CN111502073A - Aerated concrete wallboard connecting mechanism and method - Google Patents
Aerated concrete wallboard connecting mechanism and method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111502073A CN111502073A CN202010447916.7A CN202010447916A CN111502073A CN 111502073 A CN111502073 A CN 111502073A CN 202010447916 A CN202010447916 A CN 202010447916A CN 111502073 A CN111502073 A CN 111502073A
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- Prior art keywords
- buckle
- wallboard
- building
- head
- groove
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- QNRATNLHPGXHMA-XZHTYLCXSA-N (r)-(6-ethoxyquinolin-4-yl)-[(2s,4s,5r)-5-ethyl-1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-2-yl]methanol;hydrochloride Chemical group Cl.C([C@H]([C@H](C1)CC)C2)CN1[C@@H]2[C@H](O)C1=CC=NC2=CC=C(OCC)C=C21 QNRATNLHPGXHMA-XZHTYLCXSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 210000005056 cell body Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/41—Connecting devices specially adapted for embedding in concrete or masonry
- E04B1/4107—Longitudinal elements having an open profile, with the opening parallel to the concrete or masonry surface, i.e. anchoring rails
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
- E04G21/142—Means in or on the elements for connecting same to handling apparatus
- E04G21/147—Means in or on the elements for connecting same to handling apparatus specific for prefabricated masonry wall elements
Abstract
The utility model provides an aerated concrete wallboard coupling mechanism and method, is applicable to small-size concrete building and uses, includes that the afterbody buries the built-in fitting in the girder steel of building body frame both sides and the buckle in the wallboard that matches with building body frame underground, the built-in fitting includes head and afterbody two parts, and the head is the groove of type structure, and the afterbody is the metal body of rhombus structure, is equipped with the metal handle between head and the afterbody, and the buckle is the bolt structure, and the buckle includes nut, screw rod and bolt head, wherein screw rod and bolt head match and be equipped with the gasket, the first protruding structure that matches of bolt head structure and groove of type structure cell body. Its simple structure, buckle and built-in fitting can control when needing adjustment wallboard position and adjust, thereby can utilize the slot hole between buckle and the wallboard to adjust the position from top to bottom simultaneously and realize the triaxial adjustment of wallboard also concrete structure, solved the deformation that probably produces between concrete structure and the floor and lead to both structures unable matching to the efficiency of construction of building wallboard outer hanging structure has been accelerated, construction cycle has been shortened.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an aerated concrete wallboard connecting mechanism and method, in particular to an aerated concrete wallboard connecting mechanism and method suitable for small concrete buildings.
Background
At present, wall boards adopted when dry hanging construction is carried out on a building are hung and fixed on a main structure through metal inserts, for example, a dry hanging self-insulation curtain wall body based on an autoclaved lightweight aerated concrete slab disclosed by the Chinese patent with the application number of 201210072729.0 comprises an A L C plate (the autoclaved lightweight aerated concrete slab), a reinforcing mesh is poured inside the A L C plate, built-in embedded pieces are welded on the reinforcing mesh and connected with pressure plates through bolts, the pressure plates are fixedly connected on angle steel of the main structure, namely the A L C plate is fixedly connected on the main structure through the pressure plates.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the existing problems and provides an aerated concrete wall panel connecting mechanism and an aerated concrete wall panel connecting method which are simple in structure, convenient to use, capable of rapidly matching a light wall panel and a concrete frame, informing of deformation caused by natural disasters such as fearless earthquake and convenient to adjust matching between the wall panel and the concrete frame.
In order to realize the technical purpose, the aerated concrete wallboard connecting mechanism comprises embedded parts with tails embedded in steel beams on two sides of a building body frame and buckles in wallboards matched with the building body frame, wherein the embedded parts comprise a head part and a tail part, the head part is a groove body in a concave structure, the tail part is a metal body in a diamond structure, a metal handle is arranged between the head part and the tail part, the metal body and the metal handle part on the tail part are both embedded in the concrete steel beam and are integrated with the steel beam of the building body, the buckles are in a bolt structure and comprise nuts, screw rods and bolt heads, the screw rods are matched with the bolt heads and are provided with gaskets, and the bolt head structure is a convex structure matched with the groove body in the concave structure.
The convex structure is a hook-shaped structure which is turned over downwards.
The screw rod of buckle passes the wallboard, and the wallboard outside is fixed through nut and gasket, is equipped with the rectangle recess on the wallboard of bolt head side, is equipped with the metalwork that promotes the recess holding power in the rectangle recess, improves the relation of connection between buckle and the wallboard after fastening the nut to prevent between buckle and the concrete wallboard that the cavity that the too big pressure leads to from damaging the danger that drops.
The bolt hole between the buckle and the wall plate is a long hole, and the screw rod of the buckle is allowed to be adjusted up and down in the long hole.
The two ends of the bolt head are provided with bulges for improving the engaging force with the groove body with the concave structure: the end surface of the bolt head is an arc-shaped curved surface with a high middle part and low two ends so as to ensure that the friction force between the bolt head and the groove-shaped structure groove body can not be easily separated,
a connecting method for connecting mechanisms of aerated concrete wallboards comprises the following steps:
firstly, building a building body frame, casting an embedded part on a concrete girder at the center of the side wall of the building body frame, ensuring that a metal handle and a tail rhombus metal body of the embedded part are both cast into the concrete girder, and ensuring that a groove of a groove-shaped structure at the head part of the embedded part is arranged left and right;
secondly, digging a rectangular groove at the matching position of the wallboard of the prefabricated matching building body frame and the embedded part, drilling a long hole on the rectangular groove, putting the metal part into the rectangular groove, penetrating a bolt of the buckle through the long hole, and screwing a nut so as to fix the buckle;
the bolt head of the buckle is clamped into the groove body with the concave character structure, and then the wallboard is adjusted to be matched with the building frame structure;
fastening a nut;
when the wallboard and the wall frame deform, the influence of the deformation on the building wallboard can be reduced to the minimum by only adjusting the position of the head of the buckle in the groove body of the concave structure and the position of the screw rod part of the buckle in the long hole.
The embedded parts are usually one or more in practical use, and when the embedded parts are arranged in the concrete beam of the building in a dispersed manner, the embedded parts are correspondingly provided with buckles at the corresponding positions of the floor slab.
Has the advantages that:
the top embedded part and the bottom embedded part are respectively embedded and fixedly arranged at the top end and the bottom end of the plate body of the aerated concrete wallboard, the hook part of the buckle is connected with the embedded part fixedly connected with the roof beam, when the construction building of the external hanging structure of the wallboard is carried out, the embedded part is connected with the buckle through the groove body with the concave character structure, the buckle and the embedded part can be adjusted left and right when the position of the wallboard needs to be adjusted, and meanwhile, the position can be adjusted up and down by utilizing a vertical hole between the buckle and the wallboard so as to realize the three-axis adjustment of the wallboard and the concrete structure, so that the problem that the structures of the wallboard and the concrete structure can not be matched due to possible deformation between the concrete structure and the floor slab is solved, the construction efficiency of the external hanging.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embedment member of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a buckle structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the installation of the wall panel and the clip of the present invention.
In the figure: the method comprises the following steps of a-embedded parts, b-buckles, 1-groove-shaped structural groove bodies, 2-metal handles, 3-metal bodies, 4-building steel beams, 5-nuts, 6-screws, 7-bolt heads, 8-protruding structures, 9-wall plates, 10-rectangular grooves, 11-metal pieces and 12-long holes.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the aerated concrete wall panel connection mechanism of the invention comprises an embedded part a with a tail part embedded in steel beams at two sides of a building frame and a buckle b in a wall panel matched with the building frame, wherein the embedded part a comprises a head part and a tail part, the head part is a groove body 1 with a concave structure, the tail part is a metal body 3 with a diamond structure, a metal handle 2 is arranged between the head part and the tail part, the two parts of the metal body 3 and the metal handle 2 at the tail part are both embedded in a concrete steel beam and are embedded with the steel beam 4 of the building body, the buckle b is a bolt structure, the buckle b comprises a nut 5, a screw rod 6 and a bolt head 7, the screw rod 6 and the bolt head 7 are matched and are provided with gaskets, the bolt head 7 is provided with a convex structure 8 matched with the groove body 1, the convex structure 8 is a hook-shaped structure which is turned downwards, the screw rod 6 of the buckle b passes through the wall panel, the outer side of the wallboard 9 is fixed through the nut 5 and the gasket, the rectangular groove 10 is formed in the wallboard 9 on the bolt head 7 side, a metal piece 11 for improving the groove supporting force is arranged in the rectangular groove 10, the connection relation between the buckle b and the wallboard is improved after the nut 5 is fastened, and the danger that the cavity is damaged and falls off due to the fact that the pressure between the buckle b and the concrete wallboard 9 is too large is prevented; the two ends of the bolt head 7 are provided with protrusions for improving the engaging force between the bolt head 7 and the groove-shaped groove body 1, so that the friction force between the bolt head 7 and the groove-shaped groove body 1 is guaranteed not to be easily separated, a bolt hole between the buckle b and the wall plate 9 is a long hole 12, and the screw 6 of the buckle is allowed to be vertically adjusted in the long hole 12. The cross-section of buckle b is the arrow point form, and the terminal surface of plug is middle high, the low arc curved surface in both ends.
A wallboard assembling method of the aerated concrete wallboard connecting mechanism comprises the following steps:
firstly, building a building body frame, casting an embedded part a on a concrete girder at the central position of the side wall of the building body frame, ensuring that a metal handle 3 and a tail rhombus metal body 3 of the embedded part a are both cast into the concrete girder, and ensuring that a groove 1 of a concave structure at the head part of the embedded part is arranged left and right;
secondly, digging a rectangular groove 10 at the matching position of the wallboard of the prefabricated matching building body frame and the embedded part a, drilling a long hole 12 on the rectangular groove 10, putting a metal piece 11 into the rectangular groove 10, penetrating a bolt 6 of the buckle b through the long hole 12, and screwing a nut 5 so as to fix the buckle b;
after the bolt head 7 of the buckle b is clamped into the groove-shaped structure groove body 1, the wallboard 9 is adjusted to be matched with the building frame structure;
a fastening nut 5;
when the wall board 9 and the wall frame are deformed, the influence of the deformation on the building wall board can be reduced to the minimum by only adjusting the position of the head of the buckle b in the groove body 1 of the concave structure and the position of the screw 6 part of the buckle b in the long hole 12.
The embedded part a is usually one in actual use, and can also be a plurality of, when by a plurality of time dispersed arrangement in building concrete beam, the buckle b is equipped with on the floor corresponds the position one-to-one.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an aerated concrete wallboard coupling mechanism which characterized in that: the embedded part comprises a head part and a tail part, wherein the head part is a groove body with a concave structure, the tail part is a metal body with a rhombic structure, a metal handle is arranged between the head part and the tail part, the metal body and the metal handle are both embedded in a concrete steel beam and integrated with the steel beam of the building body, the buckle is of a bolt structure and comprises a nut, a screw rod and a bolt head, the screw rod and the bolt head are matched and provided with gaskets, and the bolt head structure is of a convex structure matched with the groove body with the concave structure.
2. An aerated concrete wall panel attachment according to claim wherein: the convex structure is a hook-shaped structure which is turned downwards.
3. An aerated concrete wall panel attachment according to claim wherein: the screw rod of buckle passes the wallboard, and the wallboard outside is fixed through nut and gasket, is equipped with the rectangle recess on the wallboard of bolt head side, is equipped with the metalwork that promotes the recess holding power in the rectangle recess, improves the relation of connection between buckle and the wallboard after fastening the nut to prevent between buckle and the concrete wallboard that the cavity that the too big pressure leads to from damaging the danger that drops.
4. An aerated concrete wall panel attachment according to claim wherein: the bolt hole between the buckle and the wall plate is a long hole, and the screw rod of the buckle is allowed to be adjusted up and down in the long hole.
5. An aerated concrete wall panel attachment according to claim wherein: the two ends of the bolt head are provided with bulges for improving the engaging force with the groove body with the concave structure: the end face of the bolt head is an arc-shaped curved surface with a high middle part and low two ends so as to ensure that the friction force between the bolt head and the groove-shaped structure groove body cannot be easily separated.
6. A method of joining using the aerated concrete wall panel joining mechanism of claim, comprising the steps of:
firstly, building a building body frame, casting an embedded part on a concrete girder at the center of the side wall of the building body frame, ensuring that a metal handle and a tail rhombus metal body of the embedded part are both cast into the concrete girder, and ensuring that a groove of a groove-shaped structure at the head part of the embedded part is arranged left and right;
secondly, digging a rectangular groove at the matching position of the wallboard of the prefabricated matching building body frame and the embedded part, drilling a long hole on the rectangular groove, putting the metal part into the rectangular groove, penetrating a bolt of the buckle through the long hole, and screwing a nut so as to fix the buckle;
the bolt head of the buckle is clamped into the groove body with the concave character structure, and then the wallboard is adjusted to be matched with the building frame structure;
and (5) tightening the nut.
7. The method of claim, wherein: when the wallboard and the wall frame deform, the influence of the deformation on the building wallboard can be reduced to the minimum by only adjusting the position of the head of the buckle in the groove body of the concave structure and the position of the screw rod part of the buckle in the long hole.
8. The method of claim, wherein: the embedded parts are usually one or more in practical use, and when the embedded parts are arranged in the concrete beam of the building in a dispersed manner, the embedded parts are correspondingly provided with buckles at the corresponding positions of the floor slab.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010447916.7A CN111502073A (en) | 2020-05-25 | 2020-05-25 | Aerated concrete wallboard connecting mechanism and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010447916.7A CN111502073A (en) | 2020-05-25 | 2020-05-25 | Aerated concrete wallboard connecting mechanism and method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111502073A true CN111502073A (en) | 2020-08-07 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010447916.7A Pending CN111502073A (en) | 2020-05-25 | 2020-05-25 | Aerated concrete wallboard connecting mechanism and method |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN111502073A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112282071A (en) * | 2020-09-11 | 2021-01-29 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Mounting structure of external wall panel and construction method thereof |
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| CN208267118U (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-12-21 | 中天建设集团有限公司 | A kind of embedded part system and the curtain wall for cladding concrete segment curtain wall |
| CN110005072A (en) * | 2019-04-22 | 2019-07-12 | 河北省建筑科学研究院有限公司 | The installation method of PC out-hung panel connection structure and PC out-hung panel |
| CN209260975U (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2019-08-16 | 山东大学 | A kind of internal partition wall that can be recycled and its connection structure with floor |
| CN209941964U (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2020-01-14 | 长沙理工大学 | Limiting device for prefabricated concrete externally-hung wallboard and main structure |
-
2020
- 2020-05-25 CN CN202010447916.7A patent/CN111502073A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3998028A (en) * | 1973-07-30 | 1976-12-21 | John Pelletier | Furring and fireproofing protection clip assembly |
| CN203603358U (en) * | 2013-12-03 | 2014-05-21 | 河南亚鹰钢结构幕墙工程有限公司 | Aerated concrete wallboard and wallboard external-hanging structure thereof |
| CN204662699U (en) * | 2015-03-23 | 2015-09-23 | 北京建筑大学 | Gas concrete out-hung panel built-in fitting slippage node |
| CN104790567A (en) * | 2015-05-04 | 2015-07-22 | 中民筑友有限公司 | Flexible connecting system, external wall panel and external wall plate installing node |
| CN206554269U (en) * | 2017-02-22 | 2017-10-13 | 河北晶通建筑科技股份有限公司 | A kind of prefabricated panel and steel beam coupling device |
| CN208267118U (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-12-21 | 中天建设集团有限公司 | A kind of embedded part system and the curtain wall for cladding concrete segment curtain wall |
| CN209260975U (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2019-08-16 | 山东大学 | A kind of internal partition wall that can be recycled and its connection structure with floor |
| CN209941964U (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2020-01-14 | 长沙理工大学 | Limiting device for prefabricated concrete externally-hung wallboard and main structure |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112282071A (en) * | 2020-09-11 | 2021-01-29 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Mounting structure of external wall panel and construction method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20200807 |