Background
In the process of producing and processing electromechanical products, some unqualified products with damaged and cracked surfaces are often found, if the products are directly scrapped, product resources are wasted, and the product reject ratio is improved, so that repairable electromechanical products need to be filled and repaired, the repair technology of the electromechanical products cannot supplement corresponding amount of the repaired electromechanical products in real time according to the size of cracks, the cracks often overflow, the repairing agent is excessively consumed, the cost is increased, the overflowed repairing agent needs to be treated, the time is increased, and the efficiency is reduced.
The invention aims to provide a device capable of repairing surface gaps, which solves the problems of high cost, low efficiency and the like, thereby being convenient for improving the repairing efficiency and reducing the cost.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.
The invention relates to a device capable of repairing surface gaps, which comprises a box body, wherein a storage cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the box body, a working cavity is arranged in the box body, a forward moving plate and a downward moving plate are connected in the working cavity in a sliding manner, a pressing plate is connected in the working cavity in a sliding manner, a compression spring is fixedly connected at the left end of the pressing plate, the left end of the compression spring is fixedly connected with the left inner wall of the working cavity, a detection mechanism for detecting surface cracks of an electromechanical product is arranged at the right side of the storage cavity, the detection mechanism comprises eighteen downward pressing cavities which are uniformly distributed in the forward moving plate and have downward openings, thick rods are connected in the downward pressing cavities in a sliding manner, grooves with leftward openings are arranged on the thick rods, thin rods are fixedly connected at the lower ends of the thick rods, limiting cavities with rightward openings are arranged in the left inner walls of the, the left end of the limiting block is fixedly connected with a limiting spring, the left end of the limiting spring is fixedly connected with the left inner wall of the limiting cavity, a sliding cavity with a rightward opening is arranged in the left inner wall of the pressing cavity, the right end of the sliding cavity is connected with a positioning plate with the groove, a lower extension cavity communicated with the sliding cavity is arranged in the lower inner wall of the sliding cavity, a hydraulic driving cavity communicated with the lower extension cavity is arranged in the upper inner wall of the lower extension cavity, the lower end of the positioning plate is fixedly connected with a driving rod, the lower end of the driving rod is fixedly connected with a cross rod positioned in the lower extension cavity, a piston is slidably connected in the hydraulic driving cavity, the lower end of the piston is fixedly connected with a driven rod, the lower end of the piston is fixedly connected with the driven rod, the right inner wall of the pressing cavity is provided with, the power shaft is fixedly connected with a power gear, the power gear is meshed with the thick rod, a repairing mechanism for filling and repairing gaps is arranged above the detecting mechanism, and a power mechanism for power transmission is arranged in the left inner wall of the working cavity.
Further, repair mechanism includes that evenly distributed's eighteen are located move down in the board and the decurrent logical lumen of opening, siphunculus intracavity sliding connection has the siphunculus, be equipped with the built-in chamber of intercommunication from top to bottom in the siphunculus, be equipped with opening draw-in groove left on the siphunculus, be equipped with the removal chamber that the opening is right in the logical lumen left side inner wall, it is located to remove intracavity sliding connection has the right-hand member the fixture block of draw-in groove, fixture block upper end fixedly connected with expanding spring, expanding spring upper end with remove inner wall fixed connection on the chamber, be equipped with hydraulic pressure driven chamber in the removal chamber left side inner wall, hydraulic pressure driven intracavity sliding connection has the pulling piece, hydraulic pressure driven chamber upper end fixedly connected with telescopic hydraulic pressure pipe, hydraulic pressure pipe intercommunication the hydraulic pressure chamber, pulling piece lower extreme fixedly connected with string, the string pierces through inner wall under the hydraulic pressure driven A clamping cavity with a rightward opening is arranged in the left inner wall of the moving cavity, clamping blocks are connected in the clamping cavity in a sliding manner, the clamping block is far away from one end of the clamping block and fixedly connected with a clamping spring, the other end of the clamping spring is fixedly connected with the clamping cavity and far away from the inner wall of the clamping block, a baffle cavity communicated with the through cavity is arranged in the upper inner wall of the through cavity, a baffle is connected in the baffle cavity in a sliding manner, the left end of the baffle is fixedly connected with an extension spring, the left end of the extension spring is fixedly connected with the left inner wall of the baffle cavity, the right end of the baffle cavity is fixedly connected with an air pipe, the air pipe is communicated with the limiting cavity, an annular plate is fixedly connected in the built-in cavity, the built-in cavity is connected with a replenishing pipe in a sliding manner, the lower end of the, the feeding device is characterized in that a feeding cavity is formed in the feeding tube, a fine hole is formed in the upper end of the feeding tube, a return spring is fixedly connected to the upper end of the feeding tube, the upper end of the return spring is fixedly connected with the annular plate, and a telescopic pipeline communicated with the feeding cavity and the storage cavity is fixedly arranged in the inner wall of the feeding cavity.
Further, the power mechanism comprises a vertical cavity which is positioned in the left inner wall of the working cavity and is communicated with the working cavity, a vertical rack is connected in the vertical cavity in a sliding manner, the upper end of the vertical rack is fixedly connected with a connecting block of which the right end is fixedly connected with the lower moving plate, the left inner wall of the vertical cavity is provided with a transmission cavity communicated with the vertical cavity, a transmission motor is fixedly connected in the transmission cavity, the transmission motor is in power connection with a transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a cam, a horizontal gear and a driving bevel gear, the rear inner wall of the transmission cavity is rotatably connected with a driven shaft, the driven shaft is fixedly connected with a driven bevel gear and a driven shaft, the driven bevel gear is meshed with the driving bevel gear, the driven shaft is meshed with the vertical rack, and the lower inner wall of the transmission cavity is, the horizontal cavity is internally and slidably connected with a horizontal rack, the right end of the horizontal rack is fixedly connected with a right end of the connecting rod fixedly connected with the forward moving plate, the horizontal rack is meshed with the horizontal gear, a telescopic cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the lower inner wall of the transmission cavity, a trapezoidal block is slidably connected in the telescopic cavity, the rear end of the trapezoidal block is fixedly connected with a long line, the long line penetrates through the inner wall of the clamping cavity and the fixed connection of the clamping block, the lower end of the trapezoidal block is fixedly connected with a pressure spring, and the lower end of the pressure spring is fixedly connected with the lower inner wall of the telescopic cavity.
Furthermore, the elastic force of the limiting spring is greater than that of the extension spring, and the elastic force of the clamping spring is greater than that of the extension spring.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the device simple structure, the simple operation can accomplish the detection to electromechanical product surface automatically, detects whether there is the crack on the surface to and the degree of depth and the size in gap, carries out corresponding repairing to the cracked data of surveying and recovers, resumes electromechanical product surface special effect, reduces the disability rate of product, resources are saved, improve quality.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-10, wherein for ease of description the orientations described below are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
Combine 1-10 a can repair device in surperficial gap, including box 11, be equipped with the ascending storage chamber 13 of opening in the box 11, be equipped with working chamber 43 in the box 11, sliding connection has antedisplacement plate 74 and lower moving plate 16 in the working chamber 43, sliding connection has clamp plate 41 in the working chamber 43, clamp plate 41 left end fixedly connected with compression spring 42, compression spring 42 left end with the left inner wall fixed connection of working chamber 43, the right-hand detection mechanism 71 that is used for detecting electromechanical product surface crack that is equipped with of storage chamber 13, detection mechanism 71 includes evenly distributed's eighteen position in antedisplacement plate 74 and the decurrent chamber 36 that pushes down of opening, sliding connection has thick pole 34 in the chamber 36 that pushes down, be equipped with the left recess 75 of opening on the thick pole 34, thick pole 34 lower extreme fixedly connected with thin pole 37, all be equipped with the spacing chamber 40 of opening right in the lower chamber 36 left inner wall, sliding connection has stopper 38 in the spacing chamber 40, stopper 38 left end fixedly connected with spacing spring 84, spacing spring 84 left end with spacing chamber 40 left inner wall fixed connection, be equipped with the slip chamber 32 that the opening is right in the lower chamber 36 left inner wall, sliding connection has the right-hand member to be located in the locating plate 33 of recess 75 in the slip chamber 32, be equipped with the intercommunication in the slip chamber 32 lower wall the downwardly extending chamber 83 of slip chamber 32, be equipped with the intercommunication in the upwardly extending chamber 83 inner wall of downwardly extending chamber 83 the hydraulic pressure initiative chamber 78 of downwardly extending chamber 83, locating plate 33 lower extreme fixedly connected with driving lever 39, driving lever 39 lower extreme fixedly connected with is located the horizontal pole 76 of downwardly extending chamber 83, hydraulic pressure initiative chamber 78 internally sliding connection has piston 79, piston 79 lower extreme fixedly connected with lower extreme and the driven lever 77 of horizontal pole 76 fixed connection, a power cavity 35 with a leftward opening is formed in the right inner wall of the lower pressing cavity 36, a power motor 65 is fixedly connected in the power cavity 35, a power shaft 66 is dynamically connected to the power motor 65, a power gear 67 is fixedly connected to the power shaft 66, the power gear 67 is meshed with the thick rod 34, a repairing mechanism 72 for filling and repairing gaps is arranged above the detecting mechanism 71, and a power mechanism 73 for power transmission is arranged in the left inner wall of the working cavity 43.
Beneficially, the repairing mechanism 72 includes eighteen through-tube cavities 29 which are uniformly distributed and located in the lower moving plate 16 and have downward openings, a through-tube 27 is slidably connected in the through-tube cavity 29, an internal cavity 28 which is communicated up and down is arranged in the through-tube 27, a clamping groove 55 which is opened leftwards is arranged on the through-tube 27, a moving cavity 21 which is opened rightwards is arranged in the left inner wall of the through-tube cavity 29, a clamping block 54 which is located at the clamping groove 55 at the right end is slidably connected in the moving cavity 21, an extension spring 53 is fixedly connected at the upper end of the clamping block 54, the upper end of the extension spring 53 is fixedly connected with the upper inner wall of the moving cavity 21, a hydraulic driven cavity 81 is arranged in the left inner wall of the moving cavity 21, a pulling block 82 is slidably connected in the hydraulic driven cavity 81, a telescopic hydraulic tube 80 is, the lower end of the pulling block 82 is fixedly connected with a string 22, the string 22 penetrates through the lower inner wall of the hydraulic driven cavity 81 and the lower inner wall of the moving cavity 21 and is fixedly connected with the lower end of the clamping block 54, the left inner wall of the moving cavity 21 is internally provided with a clamping cavity 62 with a right opening, the clamping cavity 62 is internally and longitudinally and slidably connected with a clamping block 61, one end of the clamping block 61, which is far away from the clamping block 54, is fixedly connected with a clamping spring 63, the other end of the clamping spring 63 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the clamping cavity 62, which is far away from the clamping block 54, the upper inner wall of the through cavity 29 is internally provided with a baffle cavity 23 communicated with the through cavity 29, the baffle cavity 23 is internally and slidably connected with a baffle 26, the left end of the baffle 26 is fixedly connected with an extension spring 24, the left end of the extension spring 24 is fixedly, trachea 25 intercommunication spacing chamber 40, fixedly connected with annular plate 56 in the built-in chamber 28, built-in chamber 28 sliding connection has supplementary pipe 30, siphunculus 27 lower extreme is equipped with the opening orientation the chamber 59 that shifts up of built-in chamber 28, supplementary pipe 30 outer end is fixed to be equipped with and is located shift up the limiting plate 60 of chamber 59, be equipped with supplementary chamber 31 in the supplementary pipe 30, supplementary pipe 30 upper end is equipped with pore 58, supplementary pipe 30 upper end fixedly connected with reset spring 57, reset spring 57 upper end with annular plate 56 fixed connection, the inner wall internal fixation is equipped with the intercommunication on the siphunculus chamber 29 and the telescopic pipeline 12 of storage chamber 13.
Beneficially, the power mechanism 73 includes a vertical cavity 20 located in the left inner wall of the working cavity 43 and communicated with the working cavity 43, a vertical rack 14 is slidably connected in the vertical cavity 20, a connecting block 15 is fixedly connected at the upper end of the vertical rack 14, the right end of the connecting block is fixedly connected with the lower moving plate 16, a transmission cavity 52 communicated with the vertical cavity 20 is arranged on the left inner wall of the vertical cavity 20, a transmission motor 44 is fixedly connected in the transmission cavity 52, the transmission motor 44 is in power connection with a transmission shaft 45, a cam 46, a horizontal gear 47 and a driving bevel gear 48 are fixedly connected on the transmission shaft 45, a driven shaft 50 is rotatably connected on the rear inner wall of the transmission cavity 52, a driven bevel gear 49 and a driven shaft 50 are fixedly connected on the driven shaft 50, the driven bevel gear 49 is engaged with the driving bevel gear 48, and the driven shaft 50 is engaged with the vertical rack 14, the inner wall is equipped with the ascending horizontal cavity 18 of opening under the transmission chamber 52, sliding connection has horizontal rack 17 in the horizontal cavity 18, horizontal rack 17 right-hand member fixedly connected with right-hand member with advancing board 74 fixed connection's connecting rod 19, horizontal rack 17 with horizontal gear 47 meshes mutually, be equipped with the ascending flexible chamber 69 of opening in the transmission chamber 52 lower inner wall, sliding connection has trapezoidal piece 70 in flexible chamber 69, trapezoidal piece 70 rear end fixedly connected with length 64, length 64 pierces through press from both sides the tight chamber 62 inner wall with press from both sides tight piece 61 fixed connection, trapezoidal piece 70 lower extreme fixedly connected with pressure spring 68, pressure spring 68 lower extreme with inner wall fixed connection under the flexible chamber 69.
Advantageously, the limit spring 84 has a spring force greater than that of the extension spring 24, and the clamp spring 63 has a spring force greater than that of the extension spring 53.
In the initial state, the extension spring 24 is in a stretched state, and the storage chamber 13 is filled with the repair agent.
When the monitoring and repairing work is performed, firstly, the electromechanical product to be repaired is clamped on the lower inner wall of the working chamber 43, at this time, the compression spring 42 is compressed, at this time, the power motor 65 starts to work, so as to drive the power shaft 66 to start rotating, so as to drive the power gear 67 to start rotating, so as to drive the thick rod 34 to move downwards, so as to drive the thin rod 37 to move downwards, so as to drive the positioning plate 33 to move downwards, so as to drive the driving rod 39 to move downwards, so as to drive the cross rod 76 to move downwards, so as to drive the driven rod 77 and the piston 79 to move downwards, so as to draw hydraulic fluid into the hydraulic driving chamber 78, so as to drive the pulling block 82 to move upwards, so as to pull the thin rope 22, so as to drive the clamping block 54 to move downwards, so as to drive the through pipe 27 to move downwards, so as to drive the replenishing pipe 30 to move downwards, at this time, the thick bar 34 no longer moves downward;
when a gap occurs, the thick rod 34 continuously moves downwards, when the thick rod 34 moves to the position of the limit block 38, the limit block 38 is pushed to move leftwards, air in the limit cavity 40 is compressed into the baffle cavity 23, so that the baffle 26 is pushed to move leftwards, the storage cavity 13 is communicated with the built-in cavity 28, the repairing agent in the storage cavity 13 flows into the built-in cavity 28, the limit spring 84 is compressed until all the thin rods 37 touch the bottom of the gap, the power motor 65 starts to rotate reversely, the thin rods 37 and the thick rod 34 are driven to move upwards to be reset, the positioning plate 33 and the driven rod 77 are driven to move upwards, hydraulic fluid is pushed back into the hydraulic driven cavity 81, the pull block 82 is pushed downwards, the thin rope 22 is loosened, the limit block 38 is reset under the action of the limit spring 84, the baffle 26 is reset under the action of the extension spring 24, so that the storage cavity 13 moves rightwards without being communicated with the built-in cavity 28, the latch 54 is clamped and fixed by the clamping block 61 and remains in place, at this time, the transmission motor 44 starts to work to drive the transmission shaft 45 to rotate, thereby driving the cam 46, the horizontal gear 47 and the driving bevel gear 48 to rotate, thereby driving the driven bevel gear 49 to rotate, thereby driving the driven shaft 50 to rotate, thereby driving the vertical gear 51 to rotate, thereby driving the vertical rack 14 to move downwards, thereby driving the lower moving plate 16 to move downwards, at the same time, the horizontal gear 47 drives the horizontal rack 17 to move forwards, thereby driving the connecting rod 19 to move forwards, thereby driving the forward moving plate 74 to move forwards, when moving to the limit position, the supplement pipe 30 moves upwards to communicate the supplement chamber 31 and the built-in chamber 28, the repairing agent flows into the supplement chamber 31 through the fine hole 58, thereby flowing into the gap of the product to be repaired, at this time, the return spring 57 is compressed, after the repair is completed, the transmission shaft 45 rotates reversely to drive the forward moving plate 74 to move backward and the downward moving plate 16 to move upward, at this time, the replenishing pipe 30 moves downward to be restored under the action of the restoring spring 57 to isolate the built-in cavity 28 from the replenishing cavity 31, when the transmission shaft 45 rotates reversely, the cam 46 is driven to rotate reversely, thereby pushing the trapezoidal blocks 70 to move downward, at which time the pressure springs 68 are compressed and the long wires 64 are pulled, thereby driving the clamping block 61 to move in the direction away from the latch 54, releasing the latch 54, and making the latch 54 move to the reset state under the action of the extension spring 53, at this time, the clamping spring 63 is in the compressed state, when the front moving plate 74 and the lower moving plate 16 reset, the latch 54 stops working, the clamping block 61 is reset under the action of the clamping spring 63 to clamp the clamping block 54, and finally the repaired electromechanical product is taken down from the device, so that the gap repairing operation of the product is completed.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.