CN111495102B - Circulation type adjustable exhaust-gas treatment equipment - Google Patents
Circulation type adjustable exhaust-gas treatment equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN111495102B CN111495102B CN202010376607.5A CN202010376607A CN111495102B CN 111495102 B CN111495102 B CN 111495102B CN 202010376607 A CN202010376607 A CN 202010376607A CN 111495102 B CN111495102 B CN 111495102B
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- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/002—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by condensation
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- B01D5/00—Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of waste gas treatment, and discloses circulation type adjustable waste gas treatment equipment which comprises an air inlet pipe, an air pump and a circulation treatment device, wherein the air pump is fixedly connected with the circulation treatment device through the air inlet pipe, and the circulation treatment device consists of an internal and external circulation ball body, a circulation air pipe, a U-shaped pipe and an exhaust pipe. This circulation type adjustable exhaust-gas treatment equipment, through setting up inner loop processing apparatus, waste gas loops through hole and U type pipe reentrant inner and outer circulation spheroid intracavity, waste gas is through the automatic layering of cooling condensing equipment cooling, the higher gaseous rethread circulation trachea of upper temperature and one-way air outlet valve get back to in the inlet duct once more, realize constantly circulating the effect to exhaust-gas treatment, through setting up condensing equipment, the outer lane water pipe, inner circle water pipe and connecting pipe combination are netted structure and water and are the S-shaped flow, do benefit to the gaseous intracavity gas of inner and outer circulation spheroid intracavity more and carry out the contact cooling effect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of waste gas treatment, in particular to a circulation type adjustable waste gas treatment device.
Background
With the development of economy and the improvement of living standard of people, the requirement of people on the air environment is higher and higher. In the refining process of the cottonseed oil, a certain amount of waste gas is generated, and the waste gas is directly filtered in the production and refining process, so that the waste gas generated in the refining process of the cottonseed oil needs to be subjected to secondary treatment.
The prior art is relatively simple to the general design of cotton seed oil refining exhaust-gas treatment equipment, single circulation carries out water-cooling to gas again, single gas circulation is relatively poor to the cooling effect of waste gas, the reason lies in must be strict to the cooling pipeline or the water-cooling equipment that gas passes through, must once only reach anticipated effect, otherwise directly emit into the air with waste gas under the high temperature state, can accelerate the formation of heat island effect, gas under the high temperature state assembles in the high altitude, can make impurity in the air and waste gas in the city in time not diffuse again, finally make the quality variation of city air. Therefore, in view of the above problems, it is desirable to provide a circulation type adjustable exhaust gas treatment device.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the circulation type adjustable waste gas treatment equipment which has the advantages of automatically circularly treating waste gas, improving the cooling effect on the waste gas, accelerating the water drops formed in the condensation process and the like, and solves the problems that the single circulation is used for cooling the gas by water, the single gas circulation has poor cooling effect on the waste gas, the reason is that the requirement on a cooling pipeline or water cooling equipment through which the gas passes is strict, the expected effect must be achieved at one time, and otherwise, the waste gas with higher temperature is discharged into the air, and the atmosphere is polluted.
(II) technical scheme
In order to realize the purposes of automatically circularly treating the waste gas, improving the cooling effect on the waste gas and accelerating the water drops formed in the condensation process, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the circulation type adjustable waste gas treatment equipment comprises an air inlet pipe, an air pump and a circulation treatment device, wherein the air pump is fixedly connected with the circulation treatment device through the air inlet pipe, the circulation treatment device consists of an internal and external circulation ball body, a circulation air pipe, a U-shaped pipe and an exhaust pipe, a hole is formed in the right side wall surface of the internal and external circulation ball body, the air inlet pipe on the air pump is fixedly connected to the air inlet of the hole and sealed, the hole extends to the bottom of the right side of the cavity of the internal and external circulation ball body, the bottom of the hole is fixedly connected with one section of the U-shaped pipe, the other end of the U-shaped pipe is fixedly connected to the middle part of the right side wall surface of the internal and external circulation ball body and is communicated with the internal and external circulation ball body, one end of the circulation air pipe is fixedly installed at the top of the internal and external circulation ball body and is communicated with the cavity of the internal and external circulation ball body, the other end of the circulation air pipe is fixedly installed on the air inlet pipe and extends into the hole, the fixed connecting end of the circulating air pipe and the air inlet pipe is provided with mutually communicated air vents which respectively penetrate through the bottom of the circulating air pipe and the top of the air inlet pipe and communicate the bottom of the circulating air pipe with the air inlet pipe, the circulating air pipe is fixedly connected to the air inlet pipe, a one-way air outlet valve is fixedly installed on the output end of the circulating air pipe, the exhaust pipe is fixedly installed on the left side wall surface of the internal and external circulating sphere and is positioned below the hole, the exhaust pipe is communicated with the inner cavity of the internal and external circulating sphere and is fixedly provided with a valve, the bottom of the internal and external circulating sphere is fixedly provided with a drain pipe A, the drain pipe A is communicated with the inner cavity of the internal and external circulating sphere and is fixedly provided with a valve, the bottom of the U-shaped pipe is fixedly provided with a drain pipe B, the drain pipe B is communicated with the inner cavity of the U-shaped pipe and is fixedly provided with a valve, and a condensing device capable of automatically and circularly cooling is arranged in the inner cavity of the internal and external circulating sphere, and the hole runs through from condensing equipment's inside, and the internal and external circulation spheroid intracavity is provided with the spiral water pipe that can cool down, and the spiral water pipe is the spiral ring-type, and the outer wall fixed mounting of spiral water pipe is on the internal and external circulation spheroid inner wall, and the input and the output of spiral water pipe run through internal and external circulation spheroid's both sides wall respectively, and the injection has the water in the spiral water pipe.
Preferably, the condensing device comprises an outer ring water pipe, an inner ring water pipe and connecting pipes, the outer ring water pipe and the inner ring water pipe are concentric and concentric, the number of the connecting pipes is eight, the eight connecting pipes are respectively and fixedly installed between the inner ring water pipe and the outer ring water pipe, and the eight connecting pipes are uniformly distributed.
Preferably, two adjacent connecting pipes are respectively communicated with the outer ring water pipe and the inner ring water pipe at two ends, and the outer ring water pipe and the inner ring water pipe realize an S-shaped circulation mode through eight connecting pipes.
Preferably, eight groups of water guide rods are arranged between the outer ring water pipe and the inner ring water pipe and are uniformly distributed between the outer ring water pipe and the inner ring water pipe.
Preferably, two sides of the outer wall of the eight groups of water guide rods are fixedly provided with downward water drop-shaped water guide sheets.
Preferably, circle water pipe is last to be provided with four rivers fans of group, circle water pipe's bottom including four rivers fans of group evenly just alternate distribution respectively, rivers fan comprises dwang, rivers flabellum and condensation flabellum, and the dwang passes through the bearing and the sealing washer is vertical to run through inner circle water pipe outer wall and go deep into in circle water pipe intracavity, and rivers flabellum and condensation flabellum are three groups, and three rivers flabellum fixed mounting of group just are located the connecting pipe intracavity on the top of dwang, and three condensation flabellum fixed mounting of group just are located the inside and outside circulation spheroid intracavity in the bottom of dwang.
Preferably, outer lane water pipe top both ends respectively fixed mounting have into water siphunculus and drainage siphunculus, and the siphunculus of just intaking runs through the internal and external circulation spheroid wall respectively with the drainage siphunculus and gos deep into in the outside, fixedly connected with circulating water pump on the siphunculus input of intaking, the pond is connected to the drainage siphunculus output.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the circulation type adjustable waste gas treatment equipment, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this circulation type adjustable exhaust-gas treatment equipment, through setting up inner loop processing apparatus, waste gas loops through hole and U type pipe reentrant inner and outer circulation spheroid intracavity, and waste gas is through the automatic layering of cooling condensing equipment cooling, and the higher gaseous rethread circulation trachea of upper temperature and one-way air outlet valve get back to the intake pipe once more, realize constantly circulating the effect to exhaust-gas treatment.
2. This circulation type adjustable exhaust-gas treatment equipment, through setting up condensing equipment, the gaseous middle part that runs through inner loop water pipe of hole and can directly carry out the effect of first cooling, the gaseous water outer wall that is the S type flow in the internal and external circulation spheroid intracavity contacts, the outer lane water pipe, inner circle water pipe and connecting pipe combination are netted structure, do benefit to the gaseous cooling effect that contacts of gaseous intracavity to the internal and external circulation spheroid intracavity more, the water of circulation remains the state that flows throughout, make the gaseous cooling condensation effect that keeps good to the internal and external circulation spheroid intracavity.
3. This circulation type adjustable exhaust-gas treatment equipment, through setting up four group's rivers fans, four group's condensation flabellums are rotatory to produce centrifugal force and get rid of the remaining dust impurity in the waste gas to the wall, utilize vapor on the wall to adsorb the dust, get rid of from drain pipe A along the rivers at last, four group's rivers fans have accelerateed the continuous mixing of cold air and hot-air simultaneously, four group's condensation flabellums can assemble into a whirlwind when rotating the blowing, make the inside air of inside and outside circulation spheroid constantly carry out the adjustment on the position, accelerate the continuous mixing of cold and hot air, the efficiency of cooling has been improved.
4. This circulation type adjustable exhaust-gas treatment equipment through setting up eight water guide rods, and the water droplet that assembles on the outer lane water pipe can slide along eight water guide rods, has increased the effect of water guide and drainage.
5. According to the circulation type adjustable waste gas treatment equipment, the water drops can directly drop along the downward water drop-shaped water guide sheet by arranging the water drop-shaped water guide sheet, so that the efficiency of gathering the condensed water drops is accelerated.
6. This circulation type adjustable exhaust-gas treatment equipment through drain pipe A and drain pipe B, regularly opens the drain pipe A of inside and outside circulation spheroid bottom and the drain pipe B of U type socle portion, excretes the water in the condensation cycle process.
7. This circulation type adjustable exhaust-gas treatment equipment through the blast pipe, and the gaseous after the cooling of circulation condensation is discharged from the blast pipe after automatic layering, when adjusting exhaust gas circulation, closes the valve on the blast pipe, has improved the effect to exhaust gas circulation condensation.
8. This circulation type adjustable exhaust-gas treatment equipment is the spiral water pipe of spiral ring dress through the setting, and the lower air of inside and outside circulation spheroid internal temperature is close to the intracavity outside and can with spiral water pipe wall contact, can play better effect to air cooling.
9. This circulation type adjustable exhaust-gas treatment equipment through set up the air vent of mutual intercommunication at circulating air pipe and intake pipe fixed connection end, and the higher air of entering temperature in the intake pipe utilizes the flow effect of hot gas flow, and the gas in the circulating air pipe moves down for circulating air intraductal endless steam is inhaled the intake pipe intracavity from the air vent, improves the effect of breathing in, thereby improves the efficiency of gas circulation cooling.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a column structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a condensing unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the invention at B of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the water circulation of the condensing unit of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 air inlet pipe, 2 air pumps, 3 circulation processing devices, 301 internal and external circulation spheres, 302 circulation air pipes, 303U-shaped pipes, 304 exhaust pipes, 4 holes, 5 one-way air outlet valves, 6 drain pipes A, 7 drain pipes B, 8 condensing devices, 801 outer ring water pipes, 802 inner ring water pipes, 803 connecting pipes, 9 water inlet through pipes, 10 water discharge through pipes, 11 water guide rods, 12 water guide plates, 13 water flow fans, 1301 rotating rods, 1302 water flow fan blades, 1303 condensation fan blades, 14 air holes and 15 spiral water pipes.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a circulation type adjustable waste gas treatment device comprises an air inlet pipe 1, an air pump 2 and a circulation treatment device 3, wherein the air pump 2 is fixedly connected with the circulation treatment device 3 through the air inlet pipe 1, the circulation treatment device 3 consists of an internal and external circulation ball body 301, a circulation air pipe 302, a U-shaped pipe 303 and an exhaust pipe 304, the internal and external circulation ball body 301 adopts the claiming's bottle principle (claiming's bottle principle, the bottom of the bottle is provided with a hole, the neck of the bottle is extended, the bottle enters the bottle in a twisting manner and is connected with the hole at the bottom), the specific shape of the internal and external circulation ball body 301 is shown in figure 2, the right side wall surface of the internal and external circulation ball body 301 is provided with a hole 4, the air inlet pipe 1 on the air pump 2 is fixedly connected at the air inlet of the hole 4 and is sealed, the hole 4 extends to the right side bottom in the cavity of the internal and external circulation ball body 301, and the bottom of the hole 4 is fixedly connected with one section of the U-shaped pipe 303, the other end of the U-shaped pipe 303 is fixedly connected to the middle of the right side wall surface of the inner and outer circulation sphere 301 and is communicated with the inner and outer circulation sphere 301, one end of the circulation air pipe 302 is fixedly installed at the top of the inner and outer circulation sphere 301 and is communicated with the cavity of the inner and outer circulation sphere 301, the other end of the circulation air pipe 302 is fixedly installed on the air inlet pipe 1, the circulation air pipe 302 is fixedly installed with the air inlet pipe 1 and then extends into the hole 4, the fixed connection end of the circulation air pipe 302 and the air inlet pipe 1 is provided with mutually communicated vent holes 14, the vent holes 14 respectively penetrate through the bottom of the circulation air pipe 302 and the top of the air inlet pipe 1 and communicate the bottom of the circulation air pipe 302 and the air inlet pipe 1, the specific positions of the vent holes 14 are shown in figure 3, through the mutually communicated vent holes 14 arranged at the fixed connection end of the circulation air pipe 302 and the air inlet pipe 1, air with higher temperature enters the air in the air inlet pipe 1, the flow effect of hot air flow is utilized, and the temperature of the air in the cavity of the air inlet pipe 1 is higher, the gas temperature in the cavity of the circulating gas pipe 302 is low, due to a certain temperature difference, the gas in the gas inlet pipe 1 and the circulating gas pipe 302 generates convection, so that the hot gas circulating in the circulating gas pipe 302 is sucked into the cavity of the gas inlet pipe 1 from the vent hole 14, a gas suction effect is achieved, the circulating cooling gas in the cavity of the circulating gas pipe 302 enters the cavity of the gas inlet pipe 1, thereby improving the efficiency of gas circulating cooling, a one-way gas outlet valve 5 is fixedly arranged on the output end of the circulating gas pipe 302, an exhaust pipe 304 is fixedly arranged on the left side wall surface of the internal and external circulating sphere 301 and is positioned below the hole 4, the exhaust pipe 304 is communicated with the cavity of the internal and external circulating sphere 301, a valve is fixedly arranged on the exhaust pipe 304, a drain pipe A6 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the arc wall surface of the internal and external circulating sphere 301, a drain pipe A6 is communicated with the cavity of the internal and is fixedly arranged on the drain pipe A6, the bottom of the U-shaped pipe 303 is fixedly provided with a drain pipe B7, the drain pipe B7 is communicated with the cavity of the U-shaped pipe 303, a valve is fixedly arranged on a drain pipe B7, the cavity of the internal and external circulation sphere 301 is internally provided with a condensing device 8 capable of automatically cooling in a circulation manner, a hole 4 penetrates through the inside of the condensing device 8, the cavity of the internal and external circulation sphere 301 is internally provided with a spiral water pipe 15 capable of cooling, the spiral water pipe 15 is in a spiral ring shape, the specific shape of the spiral water pipe 15 is shown in figure 2, the outer wall of the spiral water pipe 15 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the internal and external circulation sphere 301, the input end and the output end of the spiral water pipe 15 respectively penetrate through the two side wall surfaces of the internal and external circulation sphere 301, the input end of the spiral water pipe 15 is positioned on the upper side of the outer wall of the internal and external circulation sphere 301, the output end of the spiral water pipe 15 is positioned on the lower side of the outer wall of the internal and external circulation sphere 301, the input end of the spiral water pipe 15 is fixedly connected with a tap water pipeline, and a water body is injected into the spiral water pipe 15, by arranging the spiral water pipes 15 which are spirally and annularly arranged, because the quality of hot air is smaller, and the quality of cold air is larger, cold air is close to the wall surfaces of the inner and outer circulating spheres 301, air with lower temperature in the inner and outer circulating spheres 301 is contacted with the spiral water pipes 15 on the inner walls of the inner and outer circulating spheres 301, so that better effect of cooling low-temperature gas can be achieved, and convection cooling efficiency is accelerated, the condensing device 8 comprises an outer ring water pipe 801, an inner ring water pipe 802 and connecting pipes 803, the outer ring water pipe 801 and the inner ring water pipe 802 are concentric and concentric, the number of the connecting pipes 803 is eight, the eight connecting pipes 803 are respectively and fixedly arranged between the inner ring water pipe 802 and the outer ring water pipe 801, the eight connecting pipes 803 are uniformly distributed, two adjacent connecting pipes 803 are respectively communicated with the outer ring water pipe 801 and the inner ring water pipe 802 at two ends, and the outer ring water pipe 801 and the inner ring water pipe 802 realize an S-shaped circulation mode through the eight connecting pipes 803, the water circulation diagram of the condensing device 8 is specifically shown in fig. 5, eight sets of water guide rods 11 are arranged between an outer ring water pipe 801 and an inner ring water pipe 802, the eight sets of water guide rods 11 are uniformly distributed between the outer ring water pipe 801 and the inner ring water pipe 802, both sides of the outer wall of the eight sets of water guide rods 11 are fixedly provided with downward water drop-shaped water guide sheets 12, the specific shape of each water guide sheet 12 is shown in fig. 3, four sets of water flow fans 13 are arranged on the inner ring water pipe 802, the four sets of water flow fans 13 are respectively uniformly and alternately distributed at the bottom of the inner ring water pipe 802, the specific shape of each four sets of water flow fans 13 is shown in fig. 4, each water flow fan 13 is composed of a rotating rod 1301, a water flow fan blade 1302 and a condensing fan blade 1303, the rotating rod 1301 vertically penetrates through the outer wall of the inner ring water pipe 802 through bearings and sealing rings and extends into the cavity of the inner ring water pipe 802, the water flow fan blade 1302 and the condensing fan blade 1303, the three sets of water flow fan blades 1302 are fixedly arranged at the top end of the rotating rod 1301 and positioned in the cavity of the connecting pipe 803, three sets of condensation flabellum 1303 fixed mounting just are located inside and outside circulation spheroid 301 intracavity in the bottom of dwang 1301, and outer lane water pipe 801 top both ends respectively fixed mounting have intake siphunculus 9 and drainage siphunculus 10, and intake siphunculus 9 and drainage siphunculus 10 run through inside and outside circulation spheroid 301 wall respectively and go deep into in the outside, fixedly connected with circulating water pump on the intake siphunculus 9 input, the pond is connected to drainage siphunculus 10 output.
When in use, by arranging the internal and external circulation processing device 3, the air pump 2 inputs the waste gas into the cavity of the hole 4 through the air inlet pipe 1, the waste gas entering the cavity of the hole 4 enters the cavity of the internal and external circulation sphere 301 through the U-shaped pipe 303, when the waste gas passes through the U-shaped pipe 303, condensed water drops are collected at the arc bottom of the U-shaped pipe 303, the waste gas enters the cavity of the internal and external circulation sphere 301 through the other end of the U-shaped pipe 303 and then is collected in the cavity of the internal and external circulation sphere 301, the gas with high temperature is positioned at the inner layer of the cavity of the internal and external circulation sphere 301, the gas with lower temperature is positioned at the lower layer in the cavity of the internal and external circulation sphere 301, the gas at the upper layer in the cavity of the internal and external circulation sphere 301 is recycled to the air inlet pipe 1 through the circulation air pipe 302, and the one-way air outlet valve 5 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the circulation air pipe 302, so that the gas after the primary cooling and condensation can be circulated again, and the gas with lower temperature after condensation and temperature reduction is discharged through the exhaust pipe 304 at the lower side of the wall surface of the internal and external circulation sphere 301, when the waste gas is circularly treated, firstly, the valve on the exhaust pipe 304 can be closed, only the gas entering the cavity of the internal and external circulation sphere 301 is continuously circularly treated, when the gas enters the cavity of the internal and external circulation sphere 301 through the 3U-shaped pipe 303, the working switch of the water pump at the input end of the condensing device 8 is opened, the water body sequentially passes through the connecting pipe 803, the inner ring water pipe 802 and the outer ring water pipe 801 which are connected to move in an S shape, the gas passing through the hole 4 penetrates through the middle part of the inner circulation water pipe 802 and can directly perform the effect of first temperature reduction, the gas in the cavity of the internal and external circulation sphere 301 is contacted with the outer wall of the water body flowing in an S shape, the outer ring water pipe 801, the inner ring water pipe 802 and the connecting pipe 803 are combined to be in a net-shaped structure, which the gas in the cavity of the internal and external circulation sphere 301 is more favorably contacted and cooled, the circulating water body is always kept in a flowing state, so that the gas in the cavity of the inner and outer circulating spheres 301 is kept in a good cooling and condensing effect, the problem that the condensed water body is heated by the gas because the condensed water body is not circulated all the time is solved, part of the condensed water body is condensed into fine water drops to be suspended on the arc-shaped wall surface in the cavity of the inner and outer circulating spheres 301, the water drops are converged and finally slide to the bottom in the cavity of the inner and outer circulating spheres 301 from the arc-shaped wall surface, most of high-temperature gas directly passes through the condensing device 8, the water drops converged on the outer ring water pipe 801 and the inner ring water pipe 802 drip to the bottom in the cavity of the inner and outer circulating spheres 301 along the outer wall of the water pipe, through the arrangement of eight groups of water guide rods 11, the water drops converged on the outer ring water pipe 801 can slide along the eight groups of water guide rods 11, the water guiding and the water guiding effects are increased, and meanwhile, through the arrangement of the water drop-shaped water guide sheets 12, the liquid flows onto the water guide rods 11 under the action of gravity after being converged, the liquid after gathering drips along the water guide sheet 12, the efficiency of gathering condensed water drops is accelerated, finally, condensed water drops formed after gas cooling are gathered at the bottom of the inner cavity of the inner and outer circulation ball 301, a water discharge pipe A6 at the bottom of the inner and outer circulation ball 301 and a water discharge pipe B7 at the bottom of the U-shaped pipe 303 are opened at regular time to discharge water in the condensation circulation process, the water enters the cavity of the connecting pipe 803 through a water pump, the water is conveyed along the inner ring water pipe 802 through the connecting pipe 803, when the water impacts in the arc-shaped inner ring water pipe 802 cavity, water flow can impact the water flow fan blades 1302 in the inner ring water pipe 802 cavity, after the water flow fan blades 1302 are impacted and rotated by the water body, the water flow fan blades 1302 drive the rotating rod 1301 to rotate, meanwhile, the condensing fan blades 1303 at the bottom rotate, and finally, the rotation of the four groups of condensing fan blades 1303 is realized, the four sets of condensing fan blades 1303 rotate to accelerate the continuous mixing of cold air and hot air, and because the four sets of condensing fan blades 1303 are uniformly and alternately arranged, the four sets of condensing fan blades 1303 rotate to generate centrifugal force to throw residual dust and impurities in the waste gas to the wall surface of the inner and outer circulating spheres 301, the dust is adsorbed by using water vapor on the inner wall of the inner and outer circulating spheres 301 and finally discharged from the water discharge pipe A6 along water flow, and meanwhile, the four sets of condensing fan blades 1303 can converge into a cyclone when blowing air by rotating, because the four sets of condensing fan blades 1303 blow air in four different directions, the direction of the air is changed with acceleration, so that a cyclone is generated inside the inner and outer circulating spheres 301, the air inside the inner and outer circulating spheres 301 is continuously adjusted in position, the continuous mixing of cold and hot air is accelerated, the cooling efficiency is improved, and because the air with low temperature has heavy quality, the gaseous quality that the temperature is high is light, high temperature air is in the inside of hole 4, the gas that the temperature is crossed excessively can not appear in the outside of hole 4, avoid the great damage that leads to inside and outside circulation spheroid 301 inner wall to set up hole 4 of cold and hot difference in temperature, because the cold air quality is big then suspend in inside and outside circulation spheroid 301 bottom, consequently guaranteed that the gas of getting rid of from blast pipe 304 all is the cold air, last four sets of condensation flabellum 1303 are blowing to the water droplet on water guide bar 11 and the water guide piece 12, the formation and the drippage of condensation water droplet are with higher speed.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. Circulation type adjustable exhaust-gas treatment equipment, including intake pipe (1), air pump (2) and circulation processing apparatus (3), air pump (2) are through intake pipe (1) and circulation processing apparatus (3) fixed connection, its characterized in that: the circulation treatment device (3) is composed of an internal and external circulation ball body (301), a circulation air pipe (302), a U-shaped pipe (303) and an exhaust pipe (304), a hole (4) is formed in the right side wall surface of the internal and external circulation ball body (301), an air inlet pipe (1) on the air pump (2) is fixedly connected to the air inlet of the hole (4) and sealed, the hole (4) extends to the bottom of the right side of the cavity of the internal and external circulation ball body (301), the bottom of the hole (4) is fixedly connected with one section of the U-shaped pipe (303), the other end of the U-shaped pipe (303) is fixedly connected to the middle of the right side wall surface of the internal and external circulation ball body (301) and communicated with the internal and external circulation ball body (301), one end of the circulation air pipe (302) is fixedly installed at the top of the internal and external circulation ball body (301) and communicated with the cavity of the internal and external circulation ball body (301), the other end of the circulation air pipe (302) is fixedly installed on the air inlet pipe (1), the circulating air pipe (302) and the air inlet pipe (1) are fixedly installed and then go deep into the hole (4), a fixed connecting end of the circulating air pipe (302) and the air inlet pipe (1) is provided with air vents (14) which are communicated with each other, the air vents (14) respectively penetrate through the bottom of the circulating air pipe (302) and the top of the air inlet pipe (1) and communicate the bottom of the circulating air pipe (302) with the air inlet pipe (1), the output end of the circulating air pipe (302) is fixedly provided with a one-way air outlet valve (5), the exhaust pipe (304) is fixedly installed on the left side wall surface of the inner and outer circulating sphere (301) and is positioned below the hole (4), the exhaust pipe (304) is communicated with the cavity of the inner and outer circulating sphere (301), the exhaust pipe (304) is fixedly provided with a valve, a condensing device (8) capable of automatically and circularly cooling is arranged in the cavity of the inner and outer circulating sphere (301), and the hole (4) penetrates through the inside of the condensing device (8), a spiral water pipe (15) capable of reducing temperature is arranged in the cavity of the internal and external circulation sphere (301);
the condensation device (8) consists of an outer ring water pipe (801), an inner ring water pipe (802) and connecting pipes (803), the outer ring water pipe (801) and the inner ring water pipe (802) are concentric and concentric, the number of the connecting pipes (803) is eight, the eight connecting pipes (803) are respectively and fixedly arranged between the inner ring water pipe (802) and the outer ring water pipe (801), and the eight connecting pipes (803) are uniformly distributed;
be provided with four group's rivers fan (13) on inner circle water pipe (802), the bottom of circle water pipe (802) including four group's rivers fan (13) are even and alternate distribution respectively, rivers fan (13) are by dwang (1301), rivers flabellum (1302) and condensation flabellum (1303) are constituteed, dwang (1301) are through bearing and the vertical inner circle water pipe (802) outer wall that runs through of sealing washer and go deep in inner circle water pipe (802) intracavity, rivers flabellum (1302) and condensation flabellum (1303) are three groups, three group's rivers flabellum (1302) fixed mounting just are located connecting pipe (803) intracavity on the top of dwang (1301), three group's condensation flabellum (1303) fixed mounting just are located inside and outside circulation spheroid (301) intracavity in the bottom of dwang (1301).
2. The circulation-type adjustable exhaust gas treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: two adjacent connecting pipes (803) are respectively communicated with the outer ring water pipe (801) and the inner ring water pipe (802) at two ends, and the outer ring water pipe (801) and the inner ring water pipe (802) realize an S-shaped circulation mode through eight connecting pipes (803).
3. The circulation-type adjustable exhaust gas treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: eight groups of water guide rods (11) are arranged between the outer ring water pipe (801) and the inner ring water pipe (802), and the eight groups of water guide rods (11) are uniformly distributed between the outer ring water pipe (801) and the inner ring water pipe (802).
4. The circulation-type adjustable exhaust gas treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: and two sides of the outer wall of the eight groups of water guide rods (11) are fixedly provided with downward water drop-shaped water guide sheets (12).
5. The circulation-type adjustable exhaust gas treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the water inlet through pipe (9) and the water outlet through pipe (10) are fixedly mounted at two ends of the top of the outer ring water pipe (801) respectively, the water inlet through pipe (9) and the water outlet through pipe (10) penetrate through the wall surface of the inner and outer circulation ball body (301) to penetrate into the outer side respectively, a circulating water pump is fixedly connected to the input end of the water inlet through pipe (9), and the output end of the water outlet through pipe (10) is connected with a water tank.
6. The circulation-type adjustable exhaust gas treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: inside and outside circulation spheroid (301) arc wall bottom fixed mounting has drain pipe A (6), and fixed mounting has the valve on drain pipe A (6) and inside and outside circulation spheroid (301) intracavity intercommunication and drain pipe A (6), and U type pipe (303) bottom fixed mounting has drain pipe B (7), and fixed mounting has the valve on drain pipe B (7) and U type pipe (303) intracavity intercommunication and drain pipe B (7).
7. The circulation-type adjustable exhaust gas treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: spiral water pipe (15) are the spiral ring-type, and the outer wall fixed mounting of spiral water pipe (15) is on inside and outside circulation spheroid (301) inner wall, and the input and the output of spiral water pipe (15) run through the both sides wall face of inside and outside circulation spheroid (301) respectively, and the injection has the water in spiral water pipe (15).
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CN104729312A (en) * | 2015-03-02 | 2015-06-24 | 南京兆博环保科技有限公司 | Device for improving condensation effect of barrier wall type condenser based on partial reflux circulation |
CN204963594U (en) * | 2015-08-19 | 2016-01-13 | 孟如苗 | Circulating condensation device |
CN208313079U (en) * | 2018-03-05 | 2019-01-01 | 利安隆(天津)实业有限公司 | A kind of chemical industry methanol condensed heat exchanger |
CN209270878U (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-08-20 | 启东华拓药业有限公司 | A kind of phosphorus oxychloride condensate recycling device |
CN209960998U (en) * | 2019-05-15 | 2020-01-17 | 德兴市新盛科技有限公司 | Condenser for chemical industry |
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2020
- 2020-05-07 CN CN202010376607.5A patent/CN111495102B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104729312A (en) * | 2015-03-02 | 2015-06-24 | 南京兆博环保科技有限公司 | Device for improving condensation effect of barrier wall type condenser based on partial reflux circulation |
CN204963594U (en) * | 2015-08-19 | 2016-01-13 | 孟如苗 | Circulating condensation device |
CN208313079U (en) * | 2018-03-05 | 2019-01-01 | 利安隆(天津)实业有限公司 | A kind of chemical industry methanol condensed heat exchanger |
CN209270878U (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-08-20 | 启东华拓药业有限公司 | A kind of phosphorus oxychloride condensate recycling device |
CN209960998U (en) * | 2019-05-15 | 2020-01-17 | 德兴市新盛科技有限公司 | Condenser for chemical industry |
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