Tractable resonance orthopedic medical device based on medical treatment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a medical tractable resonance orthopedic medical device.
Background
At present, many urban workers are sitting at posts, and due to the fact that sitting postures at ordinary times are not standard enough, after many sitting at posts are old, lumbar intervertebral discs, spines, scapulas and the like are prone to being more or less ill.
The bone fracture resonance orthopedic treatment device is a device for recovering and treating bone strain through vibration waves.
To this end, chinese patent application No.: CN201510946597.3 discloses a can pull resonance orthopedics medical device, including the medical device main part, medical device main part upside is equipped with the traction frame base, traction frame base upside is equipped with the traction frame, joint imbibition anti-inflammatory case front side is equipped with imbibition injection switching button, joint imbibition anti-inflammatory incasement portion is equipped with imbibition injection transit box, imbibition injection transit box upside is equipped with the medicine guide tube, medicine guide tube and injection funnel intercommunication, sealing rubber circle right side is equipped with dual-purpose hose, dual-purpose hose and felting needle handle intercommunication, felting needle handle right side is equipped with the joint felting needle, joint felting needle right side is equipped with antifouling cover of felting needle, imbibition injection transit box left side is equipped with joint liquid contact tube. The orthopedic treatment device is complete in function, convenient to use, time-saving, labor-saving, scientific, convenient, safe, efficient, intelligent and accurate when medical staff treat orthopedic patients, and work difficulty of the medical staff is reduced.
The traction frame is arranged in the patent, and is used for traction on the body of a patient, and then the traction frame only pulls the body of the patient through the rubber lantern ring, so that the shoulder blades, the spine, the lumbar intervertebral discs and other parts of the patient are not conveniently pulled when the traction frame is used for traction, the rubber lantern ring is easy to strain the patient when the traction frame is used for traction, the traction effect is influenced, and the treatment effect is influenced, so that the traction resonance orthopedic medical device based on medical treatment is urgently needed to be designed to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a medical traction resonance orthopedic medical device, which aims to solve the problems that the traction effect and the treatment effect are influenced because the scapula, the spine and the lumbar intervertebral disc cannot be conveniently dragged, and the background technology is provided.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a tractional resonance orthopedic medical device based on medical use comprises a medical device main body, a vibration wave treatment cover vibration wave radiation frame, a first electric push rod, a second electric push rod and a micro air pump, wherein the medical device main body is electrically connected with the vibration wave treatment cover through a lead, a base is fixed at the bottom end of the vibration wave treatment cover, a cover door and the vibration wave radiation frame are movably connected to the upper surface of the base, the cover door is arranged at the front end of the vibration wave treatment cover, the vibration wave radiation frame is arranged at the inner side of the vibration wave treatment cover, a supporting seat is fixed on the upper surface of the base through screws, a supporting rod is movably connected to the top end of the supporting seat, a seat is fixed on the supporting rod through screws, a backrest is fixed on the upper surface of the seat through screws, an air bag and a lumbar supporting mechanism are arranged on the outer surface of the front end of the backrest, and the lumbar supporting mechanism is arranged below the air bag, the upper surface of base has the lead screw slip table through the screw fixation, the upper surface swing joint of lead screw slip table has the support frame, the front end welding of support frame has the sliding sleeve, the inboard swing joint of sliding sleeve has first swing joint frame, the inboard of first swing joint frame is inserted and is equipped with second swing joint frame, the upper surface of second swing joint frame has first electric push rod through the screw fixation, and the output of first electric push rod is fixed with shoulder vertebra drive mechanism, pierce through on the inner wall of first swing joint frame and seted up logical groove, be connected with first gear through the pivot on the inner wall of sliding sleeve.
Preferably, the spout has been seted up to the upper surface of base, and the spout is this arc structure, the bottom mounting of cover door has the gyro wheel, and the gyro wheel sets up in the spout, the cover door passes through gyro wheel and spout and constitutes sliding structure with the base.
Preferably, the bottom of bracing piece is passed through the bearing and is connected with the supporting seat rotation, the both sides of seat all are fixed with the connecting piece through the screw, and the other end of connecting piece passes through the screw and is fixed with the both sides surface connection of back.
Preferably, the gasbag is half arc structure, and the front end of gasbag is rectangular form arch, the rear end of gasbag is connected with the air duct, and the other end of air duct is connected with miniature air pump, the other end of miniature air pump is connected with the blast pipe, the inboard of blast pipe is provided with the dust screen, and the periphery of dust screen passes through the screw and is fixed with the interior wall connection of blast pipe, the rear end of blast pipe pierces through the surface of back.
Preferably, lumbar vertebrae supporting mechanism is including supporting box, massage roller and mount, it is crescent structure to support the box, the inboard of supporting the box is fixed with the mount through the screw, and the mount is the both sides of massage roller and arranges, the massage roller rotates through pivot and mount and is connected.
Preferably, the one end of massage roller is connected with first conical gear through the pivot, and the surface meshing of first conical gear has second conical gear, and the surface of second conical gear is connected with miniature step motor, and miniature step motor passes through the screw fixation in the inboard of vibration wave treatment cover, the inboard of back has second electric putter through the screw fixation, the output of second electric putter is articulated through articulated shaft and lumbar vertebrae supporting mechanism's rear end surface.
Preferably, rack column structure is personally submitted to the outward appearance of first swing joint frame, and the outer surface meshing of first swing joint frame has the second gear, the one end of second gear is connected with servo motor through the pivot, second swing joint frame constitutes extending structure with first swing joint frame, rack column structure is personally submitted to the outward appearance of second swing joint frame, second swing joint frame and first gear engagement, the other end of first gear and the inner wall meshing of first swing joint frame.
Preferably, shoulder vertebra drive mechanism includes fixed box, connecting rod, pull plate, draw-in groove, sleeve, spring and card pearl, the output of first electric push rod passes through the screw and is connected fixedly with fixed box, the upper surface of fixed box is inserted and is equipped with the connecting rod, the top surface of connecting rod evenly is provided with the pull plate, and the surface of pull plate passes through the articulated shaft and is connected with the connecting rod rotation.
Preferably, the connecting rod constitutes revolution mechanic with the fixed box, the draw-in groove has evenly been seted up to the bottom surface of connecting rod, the inboard of fixed box is fixed with the sleeve through the screw, telescopic inboard is provided with spring and card pearl, card pearl and sleeve constitution extending structure, card pearl and draw-in groove block.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the tractable resonance orthopedic medical device based on medical use is convenient for traction of scapulae, vertebra and lumbar intervertebral disc, improves traction effect and treatment effect.
The lumbar vertebra traction device is provided with an air bag, a lumbar supporting mechanism, a first movable connecting frame, a sliding sleeve, a second movable connecting frame, shoulder vertebra traction mechanisms, a through groove, a first gear and a second gear, wherein the air bag and the lumbar supporting mechanism are arranged on a backrest, so that a patient can sit on a seat, the back of the patient can lean against the backrest, the spine of the patient can be attached to the air bag, the lumbar intervertebral disc of the patient can be supported by a supporting box in an abutting mode, the first movable connecting frame and the second movable connecting frame can be unfolded or contracted through rotation of the second gear, the length can be adjusted according to the shoulder width of different patients, the two groups of shoulder vertebra traction mechanisms are adjusted to proper positions, then the supporting frame slides on a screw rod sliding table, the supporting frame can drive the first movable connecting frame and the second movable connecting frame to be pushed to the patient, the two groups of shoulder vertebra traction mechanisms lean against the shoulders of the patient, and the shoulders of the patient can be unfolded outwards, the shoulder blade, the spine and the lumbar disc are simultaneously dragged, the problems that a patient is easily injured by the rubber lantern ring during traction, the traction effect is influenced and the treatment effect is influenced are solved, the effect of conveniently dragging the shoulder blade, the spine and the lumbar disc is achieved, the traction effect is improved, and the treatment effect is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional elevation view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the configuration of the therapeutic enclosure of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional view of the first movable connecting frame and the sliding sleeve in FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a portion of the shoulder traction mechanism of FIG. 4 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a side cross-sectional view of the shoulder traction mechanism of FIG. 5 in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic sectional top view of the backrest of fig. 2 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a medical device body; 2. a vibrational wave treatment shield; 3. a base; 4. a cover door; 5. a vibration wave radiation frame; 6. a supporting seat; 7. a support bar; 8. a seat; 9. a connecting member; 10. a backrest; 11. an air bag; 12. a lumbar support mechanism; 121. a support box; 122. a massage roller; 123. a fixed mount; 13. a first movable connecting frame; 14. a sliding sleeve; 15. a second movable connecting frame; 16. a shoulder vertebrae traction mechanism; 161. a fixing box; 162. a connecting rod; 163. a traction sheet; 164. a card slot; 165. a sleeve; 166. a spring; 167. clamping the beads; 17. a first electric push rod; 18. a screw rod sliding table; 19. a support frame; 20. a through groove; 21. a first gear; 22. a second electric push rod; 23. a micro air pump; 24. an exhaust pipe; 25. a dust screen; 26. an air duct; 27. a second gear.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: the utility model provides a can pull resonance orthopedics medical device based on medical treatment usefulness, including medical device main part 1, 2 vibration wave radiation frames 5 of vibration wave treatment cover, first electric push rod 17, second electric push rod 22 and miniature air pump 23, medical device main part 1 is connected with 2 electricity of vibration wave treatment cover through the wire, the bottom mounting of vibration wave treatment cover 2 has base 3, the upper surface swing joint of base 3 has cover door 4 and vibration wave radiation frame 5, and cover door 4 sets up in the front end of vibration wave treatment cover 2, vibration wave radiation frame 5 sets up in the inboard of vibration wave treatment cover 2, the vibration wave receiving and dispatching mouth is equipped with on the vibration wave radiation frame 5, can release the vibration wave, vibration wave radiation frame 5 passes through the wire and is connected with medical device main part 1 electricity, this is prior art, do not do here and describe repeatedly.
Preferably, the spout has been seted up to base 3's upper surface, the spout is this arc structure, the bottom mounting of cover door 4 has the gyro wheel, the gyro wheel sets up in the spout, cover door 4 passes through gyro wheel and spout and base 3 constitution sliding structure, the vibration wave radiation frame 5 is the same with cover door 4 and base 3's connected mode with base 3's connected mode, make cover door 4 and vibration wave radiation frame 5 all can push-and-pull adjusting position on base 3, cover door 4 is equipped with brake mechanism with vibration wave radiation frame 5's bottom, can not slide at will on base 3 when making cover door 4 and vibration wave radiation frame 5 stop.
The upper surface of base 3 passes through the screw fixation and has a supporting seat 6, and the top swing joint of supporting seat 6 has a bracing piece 7, and the top of bracing piece 7 is moved and is passed through the screw fixation and have a seat 8, and the upper surface of seat 8 passes through the screw fixation and has a back 10.
Preferably, the bottom of bracing piece 7 is passed through the bearing and is connected with the rotation of supporting seat 6, and the both sides of seat 8 all are fixed with connecting piece 9 through the screw, and the other end of connecting piece 9 passes through the screw and is fixed with the both sides surface connection of back 10, and bracing piece 7 can adopt hydraulic lifting rod, makes the convenient height-adjusting of seat 8, is connected back 10 and seat 8 through connecting piece 9, can further improve the stability of being connected of back 10 and seat 8.
The outer surface of the front end of the backrest 10 is provided with an air bag 11 and a lumbar supporting mechanism 12, the lumbar supporting mechanism 12 is arranged below the air bag 11, the air bag 11 is of a semi-arc structure, the front end of the air bag 11 is of a strip-shaped bulge, the rear end of the air bag 11 is connected with an air duct 26, the other end of the air duct 26 is connected with a micro air pump 23, the other end of the micro air pump 23 is connected with an exhaust pipe 24, the inner side of the exhaust pipe 24 is provided with a dust screen 25, the periphery of the dust screen 25 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the exhaust pipe 24 through screws, the rear end of the exhaust pipe 24 penetrates through the outer surface of the backrest 10, as shown in figure 7, the air inlet end of the micro air pump 23 can be electrified to work, external air can be pumped out through the exhaust pipe 24, the air is pressurized through high-speed rotation of a turbine in the micro air pump 23, and then compressed air is sent into the air bag 11 through the air duct 26, causing the balloon 11 to support the patient's spine.
Preferably, lumbar vertebrae supporting mechanism 12 is including supporting box 121, massage roller 122 and mount 123, it is crescent structure to support box 121, it has mount 123 to support the inboard of box 121 through the screw fixation, and mount 123 is the both sides of massage roller 122 and arranges, massage roller 122 rotates with mount 123 through the pivot to be connected, through being crescent structural design with supporting box 121, as shown in fig. 7, make and support box 121 and can support patient's lumbar vertebrae department, massage roller 122 can distribute in the lumbar vertebrae both sides, massage lumbar vertebrae department, the discomfort that produces when can alleviating patient's treatment.
Preferably, one end of the massage roller 122 is connected with a first bevel gear through a rotating shaft, the outer surface of the first bevel gear is engaged with a second bevel gear, the outer surface of the second bevel gear is connected with a micro step motor, the micro step motor is fixed on the inner side of the vibration wave treatment cover 2 through screws, the inner side of the backrest 10 is fixed with a second electric push rod 22 through screws, the output end of the second electric push rod 22 is hinged with the outer surface of the rear end of the lumbar vertebra supporting mechanism 12 through a hinge shaft, the support box 121 is pushed to stretch through the second electric push rod 22, the front and back adjusting position of the support box 121 can be adjusted, the second bevel gear is driven to rotate through the micro step motor, the second bevel gear can drive the first bevel gear to rotate, and the first bevel gear drives the massage roller 122 to rotate through the rotating shaft.
The upper surface of base 3 has lead screw slip table 18 through the screw fixation, the upper surface swing joint of lead screw slip table 18 has support frame 19, the front end welding of support frame 19 has sliding sleeve 14, the inboard swing joint of sliding sleeve 14 has first swing joint frame 13, the inboard of first swing joint frame 13 is inserted and is equipped with second swing joint frame 15, it has seted up logical groove 20 to pierce through on the inner wall of first swing joint frame 13, be connected with first gear 21 through the pivot on the inner wall of sliding sleeve 14, the one end of first gear 21 pierces through logical groove 20.
Preferably, the outer surface of the first movable connecting frame 13 is in a rack-shaped structure, the outer surface of the first movable connecting frame 13 is engaged with a second gear 27, one end of the second gear 27 is connected with a servo motor through a rotating shaft, the second movable connecting frame 15 and the first movable connecting frame 13 form a telescopic structure, the outer surface of the second movable connecting frame 15 is in a rack-shaped structure, the second movable connecting frame 15 is engaged with the first gear 21, the other end of the first gear 21 is engaged with the inner wall of the first movable connecting frame 13, as shown in fig. 4, the servo motor drives the second gear 27 to rotate, the first movable connecting frame 13 can be stirred to slide in the sliding sleeve 14, meanwhile, the first movable connecting frame 13 can toggle the first gear 21 to rotate, so that the first gear 21 drives the second movable connecting frame 15 to move in the opposite direction, and the second movable connecting frame 15 and the first movable connecting frame 13 can be opened or closed simultaneously.
The upper surface of the second movable connecting frame 15 is fixed with a first electric push rod 17 through screws, the output end of the first electric push rod 17 is fixed with a shoulder vertebra traction mechanism 16, the shoulder vertebra traction mechanism 16 comprises a fixing box 161, a connecting rod 162, a traction sheet 163, a clamping groove 164, a sleeve 165, a spring 166 and a clamping bead 167, the output end of the first electric push rod 17 is connected and fixed with the fixing box 161 through screws, the connecting rod 162 is inserted in the upper surface of the fixing box 161, the traction sheet 163 is uniformly arranged on the outer surface of the top end of the connecting rod 162, the outer surface of the traction sheet 163 is rotatably connected with the connecting rod 162 through a hinge shaft, the traction sheets 163 are five groups, the widths of the five groups of traction sheets 163 are arranged from small to large, and different patients can use the traction sheets 163 with different appearances to traction.
Preferably, a rotating structure is formed by the connecting rod 162 and the fixing box 161, a clamping groove 164 is uniformly formed in the outer surface of the bottom end of the connecting rod 162, a sleeve 165 is fixed on the inner side of the fixing box 161 through screws, a spring 166 and a clamping bead 167 are arranged on the inner side of the sleeve 165, a telescopic structure is formed by the clamping bead 167 and the sleeve 165, the clamping bead 167 is clamped with the clamping groove 164, five groups of clamping grooves 164 are uniformly formed in the outer surface of the bottom end of the connecting rod 162, the five groups of clamping grooves 164 correspond to five groups of traction sheets 163 one to one, the clamping bead 167 is clamped with the clamping grooves 164 at different positions, and the traction sheets 163 can be adjusted to change positions.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, the medical traction resonance orthopedic medical device is in a power-on state through an external power supply, then the cover door 4 is opened through pushing and pulling, so that a patient can enter the vibration wave treatment cover 2, the patient sits on the seat 8, the back of the patient is close to the backrest 10, and then medical staff rotates the seat 8 to face the position of the first movable connecting frame 13;
then, the external control computer controls the work of the screw rod sliding table 18, so that the support frame 19 slides on the screw rod sliding table 18, the support frame 19 drives the shoulder vertebra traction mechanism 16 to abut against the shoulders of the patient through the first movable connecting frame 13, and medical staff can adjust different traction sheets 163 according to the perception of the patient, so that the patient can use the traction sheet 163 which is most suitable for the shoulder shape of the patient;
the micro air pump 23 is controlled by an external control computer to be electrified and operated, one end of the micro air pump 23 can pump external air through the exhaust pipe 24, the air is pressurized through the turbine in the micro air pump 23, and compressed air is sent into the air bag 11 through the air guide pipe 26 to support the air bag 11, so that the spine of a patient can be attached to the air bag 11;
the second electric push rod 22 is controlled by an external control computer to work, the lumbar support mechanism 12 can be pushed to prop against the back lumbar of the patient, and the two groups of massage rollers 122 can be distributed on the two sides of the back lumbar cone, so that the massage rollers 122 can massage the lumbar while the support box 121 supports the back lumbar;
the two shoulders of the patient are propped against the shoulders of the patient through the two shoulder vertebra traction mechanisms 16, so that the shoulders of the patient can be outwards stretched, the scapula, the spine and the lumbar intervertebral disc are simultaneously pulled, then the power switch of the medical device main body 1 is turned on, the vibration waves are emitted through the vibration wave radiation frame 5, and then the vibration wave radiation frame 5 is rotated to be opposite to the part of the patient needing treatment, so that the traction resonance treatment can be carried out.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.