CN111493337B - Hericium erinaceus drying and dehumidifying device - Google Patents
Hericium erinaceus drying and dehumidifying device Download PDFInfo
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- CN111493337B CN111493337B CN202010360375.4A CN202010360375A CN111493337B CN 111493337 B CN111493337 B CN 111493337B CN 202010360375 A CN202010360375 A CN 202010360375A CN 111493337 B CN111493337 B CN 111493337B
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- hericium erinaceus
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/08—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for drying or roasting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/005—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for dry-cleaning
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/08—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for drying or roasting
- A23N12/083—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for drying or roasting with stirring, vibrating or grinding devices
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/85—Food storage or conservation, e.g. cooling or drying
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of drying and dehumidifying systems, in particular to a hericium erinaceus drying and dehumidifying device. The invention aims to provide a drying and dehumidifying device for hericium erinaceus. A Hericium erinaceus drying and dehumidifying device comprises a Hericium erinaceus position control device, a Hericium erinaceus main branch root drying device, a thread cleaning device, a control screen and a hot air guide pipe; a hericium erinaceus main branch root drying device is arranged in the middle of the inside of the hericium erinaceus position control device; the middle bottom in the hericium erinaceus position control device is provided with a thread burr cleaning device. The invention achieves the aims of adjusting the drying position of the hericium erinaceus and preventing the drying speed caused by too far and the surface from being scorched caused by too close; areas which are difficult to dry are exposed for direct drying, and the drying speed is improved; the dry sand grains are swept down from the tail end of the silk thorn, the positions which are difficult to wash by manual cleaning are cleaned, and the cleaning degree effect is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of drying and dehumidifying systems, in particular to a hericium erinaceus drying and dehumidifying device.
Background
The coralline hericium erinaceus is one kind of hericium erinaceus, and is characterized in that a plurality of main branches are formed at the base part, and then long spines which are relatively dense and droop are formed on each main branch, the spines are soft, the meat is 0.5-1.5cm long, the top end is sharp, and the hericium erinaceus looks like human hair.
After the coralloid hericium erinaceus is washed, the coralloid hericium erinaceus needs to be dried, and the conventional drying method is to air-dry the hericium erinaceus, or place the hericium erinaceus in a place and dry the hericium erinaceus with cold air or hot air. The airing method is subject to severe weather restrictions, and not every day is sunny; the general drying method is that the hericium erinaceus is placed at one position to be dried, the fruiting bodies of the hericium erinaceus are densely covered with the main branches and the silks further differentiated from the main branches, the bases of the fruiting bodies are tightly covered, the general drying method is extremely difficult to contact with the covered areas, the surface of the hericium erinaceus is dried quickly, the internal drying is extremely slow, the whole drying time is extremely long, the phenomenon that the surface is burnt after the hericium erinaceus is dried for a long time is finally easily caused, and the edible value of the hericium erinaceus is lost.
In summary, there is a need to develop a device capable of breaking through the weather limitation and rapidly drying the internal area covered by the main branches and the silks, so as to overcome the serious weather limitation of the airing method in the prior art, and the airing method is not a sunny day every day; the general drying method is only to place the hericium erinaceus at one position for drying, the fruiting bodies of the hericium erinaceus are densely covered with the main branches and the silks further differentiated from the main branches, the bases of the fruiting bodies are tightly covered, the general drying method is extremely difficult to contact with the covered areas, the surface of the hericium erinaceus is quickly dried, the internal drying is extremely slow, the whole drying time is extremely long, and the phenomenon that the surface is burnt after the hericium erinaceus is baked for a long time is finally easily caused, so that the hericium erinaceus loses edible value.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the serious weather limitation of the airing method, and the airing method is not sunny every day; the general drying method is to simply place the hericium erinaceus at one position for drying, the fruiting bodies of the hericium erinaceus are densely covered with the main branches and the silks further differentiated from the main branches, the bases of the fruiting bodies are tightly covered, the general drying method is extremely difficult to contact with the covered areas, the surface of the hericium erinaceus is quickly dried, the internal drying is extremely slow, the whole drying time is extremely long, the phenomenon that the internal drying is very easy to occur and the surface of the hericium erinaceus is burnt is very easy to occur after long-time baking is finished, and the hericium erinaceus loses the edible value.
The invention is achieved by the following specific technical means:
a Hericium erinaceus drying and dehumidifying device comprises wheels, a bottom plate, a push handle, a Hericium erinaceus position control device, a Hericium erinaceus main branch and root drying device, a thread cleaning device, a control screen and a hot air guide pipe; the rear top of the wheel is connected with the bottom plate through a bolt; the left side of the top of the bottom plate is connected with a push handle through a bolt; the middle part of the right side of the top of the bottom plate is provided with a hericium erinaceus position control device; a hericium erinaceus main branch root drying device is arranged in the middle of the inside of the hericium erinaceus position control device; a thread burr cleaning device is arranged at the middle bottom part in the hericium erinaceus position control device, and the top rear part of the left front side of the thread burr cleaning device is connected with a hericium erinaceus main branch root drying device; the middle top of the hericium erinaceus position control device is in bolted connection with the control screen; the inner bottom right side of the hericium erinaceus position control device is mutually sleeved with the hot air guide pipe.
Preferably, the hericium erinaceus position control device comprises a drying box, a box cover, a transmission support, a first screw rod, a first transmission wheel, a second screw rod, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a first telescopic rod, a second telescopic rod, a third bevel gear, a transmission plate, an air cylinder, a motor, a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate; the top end of the drying box is rotationally connected with the box cover; the left side of the inner bottom of the drying box is rotationally connected with the transmission strut; the top end of the transmission support is in transmission connection with the first screw rod; the middle part of the outer surface of the transmission support is sleeved with the first transmission wheel; the top end of the first screw rod is rotationally connected with the first fixing plate; the right side of the first driving wheel is in transmission connection with a second driving wheel; the top end of the second transmission wheel is in transmission connection with the second screw rod; the bottom end axis of the second driving wheel is in transmission connection with the first bevel gear; the top end of the second screw rod is rotationally connected with the second fixing plate; the left bottom of the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear; the second bevel gear core is sleeved with the first telescopic rod; the right side of the first telescopic rod is connected with the second telescopic rod; the left side in the outer surface of the first telescopic rod is in transmission connection with the transmission plate; the left end of the first telescopic rod is in transmission connection with a motor; the middle part of the outer surface of the second telescopic rod is sleeved with a third bevel gear; the left bottom of the transmission plate is in transmission connection with the air cylinder; the upper right middle side of the drying box is connected with the control screen; the left side in the inner bottom part of the drying box and the right side of the inner bottom part of the drying box are connected with hot air guide pipes; the front side of the right middle bottom in the drying box is connected with a wire burr cleaning device; the middle part of the outer surface of the first screw rod is connected with a hericium erinaceus main branch root drying device; the middle part of the outer surface of the second screw rod is connected with a hericium erinaceus main branch root drying device.
Preferably, the hericium erinaceus main branch and root drying device comprises a third driving wheel, a half gear, a straight gear, a driving sleeve, a hericium erinaceus string rod, an outer support plate, a wire pulling rod, a first special-shaped locking block, a spring buckle, a first bearing plate, a fixing frame, a spring box, a first limiting plate, a second special-shaped locking block, a second bearing plate and a third limiting plate; the axle center of the right end of the third driving wheel is in transmission connection with the half gear; the rear side of the half gear is meshed with the straight gear; the axle center of the straight gear is sleeved with the transmission sleeve; the middle part in the transmission sleeve is rotationally connected with the hericium erinaceus string rod; the right side of the front middle part of the transmission sleeve is welded with the outer support plate; the top left side of the outer surface of the hericium erinaceus string rod is connected with the first special-shaped locking block; the left front lower side of the outer surface of the hericium erinaceus string rod is connected with a spring fastener; the left side of the bottom of the outer surface of the hericium erinaceus string rod is connected with a first bearing plate, the right side of the inner middle part of the first bearing plate is connected with a spring fastener, and the front part of the top end and the rear part of the top end of the first bearing plate are connected with a first special-shaped locking block; the left side of the outer surface of the hericium erinaceus string rod is sleeved with the fixing frame; the right side of the top of the outer surface of the hericium erinaceus string rod is connected with the second special-shaped locking block; the right side of the bottom of the outer surface of the hericium erinaceus string rod is connected with a second bearing plate; the right front side of the outer support plate is welded with the wire pulling rod; the middle part of the front left side of the first bearing plate is in sliding connection with the first limiting plate; the middle part of the rear left side of the first bearing plate is in sliding connection with the second limiting plate; the right side of the inner bottom and the right side of the inner top of the fixed frame are welded with the spring barrel, and the axis of the spring barrel is connected with the transmission sleeve; the front middle part of the second supporting plate is in sliding connection with a third limiting plate; the front side of the bottom of the third transmission wheel is connected with a wire burr cleaning device; the left side of the middle part in the first bearing plate is connected with a first screw rod; the bottom end and the top end of the first limiting plate are both connected with the drying box; the top end and the bottom end of the second limiting plate are both connected with the drying box; the right side of the middle part in the second bearing plate is connected with a second screw rod; the top end and the bottom end of the third limiting plate are both connected with the drying box.
Preferably, the wire thorn cleaning device comprises a fourth transmission wheel, a fifth transmission wheel, a sixth transmission wheel, a first sweeping roller, a seventh transmission wheel and a second sweeping roller; the front part of the top of the fourth transmission wheel is in transmission connection with a fifth transmission wheel; the right end axle center of the fifth driving wheel is in transmission connection with the sixth driving wheel; the right end axle center of the sixth driving wheel is in transmission connection with the first sweeping roller; the rear side of the sixth driving wheel is in transmission connection with the seventh driving wheel; the axle center of the right end of the seventh driving wheel is in transmission connection with the second sweeping roller; the axle center of the left end of the fourth driving wheel is connected with a motor; the right end axle center of the fourth driving wheel is connected with the first telescopic rod; the right end of the first sweeping roller is connected with the drying box; the right end of the second sweeping roller is connected with the drying box.
Preferably, when the cylinder stretches and retracts to drive the transmission plate to stretch, the transmission plate drives the first telescopic rod to extend rightwards, then the second bevel gear is driven to be meshed with the first bevel gear, the second telescopic rod is simultaneously pushed, the second telescopic rod drives the third bevel gear to be disengaged from the first bevel gear, then the motor drives the first telescopic rod, the first telescopic rod simultaneously drives the second bevel gear and the second telescopic rod, the second telescopic rod drives the third bevel gear to idle, the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear to drive the first bevel gear, the first bevel gear then drives the second transmission wheel to rotate, then the second transmission wheel simultaneously drives the second screw rod and the first transmission wheel, the first transmission wheel drives the transmission support to rotate, and the transmission support drives the first screw rod and the second screw rod to synchronously rotate; when the cylinder stretches and retracts to drive the transmission plate to retract, the transmission plate drives the first telescopic rod to retract leftwards, then the second bevel gear is driven to be disengaged from the first bevel gear, the second telescopic rod is pulled simultaneously, the second telescopic rod drives the third bevel gear to be engaged with the first bevel gear, then the motor drives the first telescopic rod, the first telescopic rod drives the second bevel gear and the second telescopic rod simultaneously, the first telescopic rod drives the second bevel gear to idle, the second telescopic rod drives the third bevel gear, the third bevel gear is engaged with the first bevel gear to drive the first bevel gear, the first bevel gear drives the second transmission wheel to rotate reversely, then the second transmission wheel drives the second lead screw and the first transmission wheel simultaneously, the first transmission wheel drives the transmission support to rotate, and the transmission support drives the first lead screw and the second lead screw to synchronously rotate reversely; when the cylinder stretches out and draws back and drives the transmission plate to stretch out and draw back, make second bevel gear and third bevel gear not mesh with first bevel gear each other simultaneously, the device keeps static.
Preferably, the right end of the hericium erinaceus string rod is provided with a pointed cone.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
in order to solve the problem that the airing method is seriously limited by weather, not every day is sunny; the general drying method is only to place the hericium erinaceus at one position for drying, the hericium erinaceus sporocarp is densely covered with the main branches and the silks formed by further differentiation of the main branches, the basal part of the sporocarp is tightly covered, the general drying method is extremely difficult to contact with the covered area, the surface of the hericium erinaceus is quickly dried, but the internal drying is extremely slow, the whole drying time is extremely long, the phenomenon that the surface of the hericium erinaceus is burnt due to internal drying is very easy to occur at last after long-time baking, the problem that the hericium erinaceus loses edible value is solved, and a hericium erinaceus position control device, a hericium erinaceus main branch root drying device and a silks cleaning device are designed.
Firstly, through hedgehog hydnum mushroom accuse position device, adjust coralloid hedgehog hydnum mushroom to suitable stoving position, prevent to lead to the stoving speed too slow far away from, lead to the hedgehog hydnum mushroom surface to be burnt by the roast, guarantee to maintain the new freshness of hedgehog hydnum mushroom by the at utmost on realizing the purpose of drying.
And secondly, the main branches and the thread spines of the hericium erinaceus are picked up by the drying device for the main branch roots of the hericium erinaceus, the hidden internal area is exposed, the internal area can be directly dried by hot air, and the overall drying speed of the hericium erinaceus is improved.
Thirdly, through the cleaning device for the silks, the dried easily-separated sand grains are swept down from the tail ends of the silks, the positions which are difficult to wash are cleaned manually, and the cleaning effect is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the position control device for hericium erinaceus of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the drying device for the main branches and roots of the hericium erinaceus of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a right front view of a combined structure of a half gear, a spur gear, a transmission sleeve, a hericium erinaceus string rod, an outer support plate, a 507-wire-pulling rod, a first special-shaped locking block, a spring fastener, a first bearing plate, a fixing frame, a spring barrel, a first limiting plate and a second limiting plate;
FIG. 5 is a front right perspective view of the first support plate of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a wire-burr cleaning device according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a front view of the sixth driving wheel, the first scan roller, the seventh driving wheel and the second scan roller assembly of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic left view of a combined operator of the drying box, the third driving wheel, the fourth driving wheel and the fifth driving wheel.
The labels in the figures are: 1-wheel, 2-bottom plate, 3-push handle, 4-hericium erinaceus position control device, 5-hericium erinaceus main branch and root drying device, 6-thread cleaning device, 7-control screen, 8-hot air conduit, 401-drying box, 402-box cover, 403-transmission support, 404-first screw rod, 405-first transmission wheel, 406-second transmission wheel, 407-second screw rod, 408-first bevel gear, 409-second bevel gear, 4010-first telescopic rod, 4011-second telescopic rod, 4012-third bevel gear, 4013-transmission plate, 4014-cylinder, 4015-motor, 4016-first fixing plate, 4017-second fixing plate, 501-third transmission wheel, 502-half gear, 503-straight gear, 504-transmission sleeve, 505-a hericium erinaceus string rod, 506-an outer support plate, 507-a wire pulling rod, 508-a first special-shaped locking block, 509-a spring fastener, 5010-a first bearing plate, 5011-a fixing frame, 5012-a spring box, 5013-a first limiting plate, 5014-a second limiting plate, 5015-a second special-shaped locking block, 5016-a second bearing plate, 5017-a third limiting plate, 601-a fourth transmission wheel, 602-a fifth transmission wheel, 603-a sixth transmission wheel, 604-a first sweeping roller, 605-a seventh transmission wheel and 606-a second sweeping roller.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.
Examples
A drying and dehumidifying device for Hericium erinaceus is shown in figures 1-8 and comprises wheels 1, a bottom plate 2, a push handle 3, a Hericium erinaceus position control device 4, a Hericium erinaceus main branch root drying device 5, a thread thorn cleaning device 6, a control screen 7 and a hot air guide pipe 8; the rear top of the wheel 1 is connected with the bottom plate 2 through bolts; the left side of the top of the bottom plate 2 is connected with the push handle 3 through a bolt; a hericium erinaceus position control device 4 is arranged in the middle of the right side of the top of the bottom plate 2; a hericium erinaceus main branch root drying device 5 is arranged in the middle of the inside of the hericium erinaceus position control device 4; a thread burr cleaning device 6 is arranged at the middle bottom part in the hericium erinaceus position control device 4, and the top rear part of the left front side of the thread burr cleaning device 6 is connected with a hericium erinaceus main branch root drying device 5; the middle top of the hericium erinaceus position control device 4 is connected with the control screen 7 through bolts; the inner bottom right side of the hericium erinaceus position control device 4 is mutually sleeved with the hot air guide pipe 8.
The hericium erinaceus position control device 4 comprises a drying box 401, a box cover 402, a transmission support 403, a first screw rod 404, a first transmission wheel 405, a second transmission wheel 406, a second screw rod 407, a first bevel gear 408, a second bevel gear 409, a first telescopic rod 4010, a second telescopic rod 4011, a third bevel gear 4012, a transmission plate 4013, a cylinder 4014, a motor 4015, a first fixing plate 4016 and a second fixing plate 4017; the top end of the drying box 401 is rotatably connected with a box cover 402; the left side of the inner bottom of the drying box 401 is rotatably connected with a transmission strut 403; the top end of the transmission strut 403 is in transmission connection with a first screw rod 404; the middle part of the outer surface of the transmission strut 403 is sleeved with the first transmission wheel 405; the top end of the first screw rod 404 is rotatably connected with the first fixing plate 4016; the right side of the first driving wheel 405 is in driving connection with a second driving wheel 406; the top end of the second transmission wheel 406 is in transmission connection with a second screw rod 407; the bottom end axis of the second transmission wheel 406 is in transmission connection with a first bevel gear 408; the top end of the second screw rod 407 is rotatably connected with a second fixing plate 4017; the left bottom of the first bevel gear 408 is meshed with the second bevel gear 409; the axis of the second bevel gear 409 is sleeved with the first telescopic rod 4010; the right side of the first telescopic rod 4010 is connected with a second telescopic rod 4011; the left side in the outer surface of the first telescopic rod 4010 is in transmission connection with a transmission plate 4013; the left end of the first telescopic rod 4010 is in transmission connection with a motor 4015; the middle part of the outer surface of the second telescopic rod 4011 is sleeved with a third bevel gear 4012; the left bottom of the transmission plate 4013 is in transmission connection with the air cylinder 4014; the upper right middle side of the drying box 401 is connected with a control screen 7; the left side of the inner bottom part and the right side of the inner bottom part of the drying box 401 are both connected with a hot air conduit 8; the front side of the right middle bottom in the drying box 401 is connected with the wire thorn cleaning device 6; the middle part of the outer surface of the first screw rod 404 is connected with a hericium erinaceus main branch root drying device 5; the middle part of the outer surface of the second screw rod 407 is connected with a hericium erinaceus main branch root drying device 5.
The hericium erinaceus main branch and root drying device 5 comprises a third transmission wheel 501, a half gear 502, a straight gear 503, a transmission sleeve 504, a hericium erinaceus string rod 505, an outer support plate 506, a wire pulling rod 507, a first special-shaped locking block 508, a spring buckle 509, a first bearing plate 5010, a fixing frame 5011, a spring barrel 5012, a first limiting plate 5013, a second limiting plate 5014, a second special-shaped locking block 5015, a second bearing plate 5016 and a third limiting plate 5017; the axle center of the right end of the third transmission wheel 501 is in transmission connection with the half gear 502; the rear side of the half gear 502 is meshed with a spur gear 503; the axle center of the straight gear 503 is sleeved with the transmission sleeve 504; the middle part in the transmission sleeve 504 is rotationally connected with a hericium erinaceus string rod 505; the right side of the front middle part of the transmission sleeve 504 is welded with an outer support plate 506; the top left side of the outer surface of the hericium erinaceus string rod 505 is connected with a first special-shaped locking block 508; the left front lower side of the outer surface of the hericium erinaceus string rod 505 is connected with a spring buckle 509; the left side of the bottom of the outer surface of the hericium erinaceus string rod 505 is connected with a first bearing plate 5010, the right side of the middle inside the first bearing plate 5010 is connected with a spring buckle 509, and the front part and the rear part of the top end of the first bearing plate 5010 are connected with a first special-shaped locking block 508; the left side of the outer surface of the hericium erinaceus string rod 505 is sleeved with a fixing frame 5011; the top right side of the outer surface of the hericium erinaceus string rod 505 is connected with a second special-shaped locking block 5015; the right side of the outer surface bottom of the hericium erinaceus string rod 505 is connected with a second bearing plate 5016; the right front side of the outer support plate 506 is welded with a wire pulling rod 507; the middle part of the front left side of the first bearing plate 5010 is in sliding connection with a first limiting plate 5013; the middle part of the rear left side of the first bearing plate 5010 is in sliding connection with a second limiting plate 5014; the right side of the inner bottom and the right side of the inner top of the fixing frame 5011 are welded with a spring barrel 5012, and the axis of the spring barrel 5012 is connected with the transmission sleeve 504; the front middle part of the second supporting plate 5016 is in sliding connection with a third limiting plate 5017; the front side of the bottom of the third driving wheel 501 is connected with a thread burr cleaning device 6; the left side of the middle part in the first bearing plate 5010 is connected with a first screw rod 404; the bottom end and the top end of the first limiting plate 5013 are connected with the drying box 401; the top end and the bottom end of the second limiting plate 5014 are connected with the drying box 401; the right side of the middle part in the second bearing plate 5016 is connected with a second screw rod 407; the top end and the bottom end of the third limiting plate 5017 are both connected with the drying box 401.
The silk thorn cleaning device 6 comprises a fourth transmission wheel 601, a fifth transmission wheel 602, a sixth transmission wheel 603, a first sweeping roller 604, a seventh transmission wheel 605 and a second sweeping roller 606; the front part of the top of the fourth driving wheel 601 is in driving connection with a fifth driving wheel 602; the axle center of the right end of the fifth driving wheel 602 is in driving connection with the sixth driving wheel 603; the right end axle center of the sixth driving wheel 603 is in driving connection with the first sweeping roller 604; the rear side of the sixth driving wheel 603 is in driving connection with a seventh driving wheel 605; the axle center of the right end of the seventh driving wheel 605 is in transmission connection with the second sweeping roller 606; the axle center of the left end of the fourth driving wheel 601 is connected with a motor 4015; the right end axle center of the fourth driving wheel 601 is connected with a first telescopic rod 4010; the right end of the first sweeping roller 604 is connected with the drying box 401; the right end of the second sweep roller 606 is connected to the drying cabinet 401.
When the cylinder 4014 stretches and retracts to drive the transmission plate 4013 to stretch, the transmission plate 4013 drives the first telescopic rod 4010 to extend rightwards, then the second bevel gear 409 is driven to be meshed with the first bevel gear 408, the second telescopic rod 4011 is simultaneously pushed, the second telescopic rod 4011 drives the third bevel gear 4012 to be disengaged from the first bevel gear 408, then the motor 4015 drives the first telescopic rod 4010, the first telescopic rod 4010 simultaneously drives the second bevel gear 409 and the second telescopic rod 4011, the second telescopic rod 4011 drives the third bevel gear 4012 to idle, the second bevel gear 409 is meshed with and drives the first bevel gear 408, the first bevel gear 408 further drives the second transmission wheel 406 to rotate, then the second transmission wheel 406 simultaneously transmits the second lead screw 407 and the first transmission wheel 405, the first transmission wheel 405 drives the transmission support 403 to rotate, and the transmission support 403 transmits the first lead screw 404 and the second lead screw 407 to synchronously rotate; when the cylinder 4014 stretches and retracts to drive the transmission plate 4013 to stretch, the transmission plate 4013 drives the first telescopic rod 4010 to retract leftwards, then the second bevel gear 409 is driven to be disengaged from the first bevel gear 408, the second telescopic rod 4011 is pulled at the same time, the second telescopic rod 4011 drives the third bevel gear 4012 to be engaged with the first bevel gear 408, then the motor 4015 drives the first telescopic rod 4010, the first telescopic rod 4010 drives the second bevel gear 409 and the second telescopic rod 4011 at the same time, the first telescopic rod 4010 drives the second bevel gear 409 to idle, the second telescopic rod 4011 drives the third bevel gear 4012, the third bevel gear 4012 is engaged with and drives the first bevel gear 408, the first bevel gear 408 drives the second driving wheel 406 to rotate reversely, then, the second transmission wheel 406 simultaneously transmits the second screw rod 407 and the first transmission wheel 405, the first transmission wheel 405 drives the transmission support 403 to rotate, and the transmission support 403 transmits the first screw rod 404 and the second screw rod 407 to synchronously rotate in opposite directions; when the cylinder 4014 extends and contracts to drive the transmission plate 4013 to extend and contract, so that the second bevel gear 409 and the third bevel gear 4012 are not meshed with the first bevel gear 408 at the same time, the device is kept static.
The right end of the hedgehog hydnum mushroom string rod 505 is provided with a pointed cone.
The working principle is as follows: during the use, assemble coralloid hericium erinaceus drying and dehumidifying device earlier, promote the place that needs to use, external power supply, the external air heater of hot-blast pipe 8, utilize behind the hou ding hericium erinaceus owner branch root drying device 5 to concatenate the coralloid hericium erinaceus fruit body bottom of sanitization, then place them upside down and put into hericium erinaceus accuse position device 4, the main branch at coralloid hericium erinaceus top and long thorn are whole because of gravity flagging this moment. And then, a device is started through a control screen 7, an external hot air heater is started, hot air is blown to the inverted coralliform hericium erinaceus through a hot air guide pipe 8 to carry out drying operation, meanwhile, the drooped main branches and the long spines of the hericium erinaceus are raked open to one side through a hericium erinaceus main branch root drying device 5, the root parts of the main branches and the long spines are exposed, and the root parts can be quickly dried, so that the problem that the root parts can only be quickly dried by a common drying method, the thick main branches and the insides of the spines are difficult to quickly dry, the overall drying of the hericium erinaceus is extremely long in consumption time is solved, and after the drying is finished, a small amount of silt which is not washed away by water flow between the branches at the tail ends of the spines is swept and separated by a spine cleaning device 6, and the final cleaning operation of the hericium erinaceus is finished. The device is simple to use, the dense main branches and the root areas of the threadlike bearded tooth of the coralline hericium erinaceus can be exposed to hot air through the movement of a mechanical mechanism, and the coralline hericium erinaceus is quickly dried and hidden at the parts of the hericium erinaceus which are most difficult to dry through the hot air, so that the problem that the overall drying time of the hericium erinaceus is greatly prolonged because the internal drying speed of the coralline hericium erinaceus is far lower than the external drying speed is solved, and the drying efficiency of the coralline hericium erinaceus is improved; through sweeping of the thread thorn cleaning device 6, residual silt in the forked tail ends of the thread thorns can be clear, and the coralline hericium erinaceus is further cleaned and is worth popularizing and using.
The hericium erinaceus position control device 4 comprises a drying box 401, a box cover 402, a transmission support 403, a first screw rod 404, a first transmission wheel 405, a second transmission wheel 406, a second screw rod 407, a first bevel gear 408, a second bevel gear 409, a first telescopic rod 4010, a second telescopic rod 4011, a third bevel gear 4012, a transmission plate 4013, a cylinder 4014, a motor 4015, a first fixing plate 4016 and a second fixing plate 4017; the top end of the drying box 401 is rotatably connected with a box cover 402; the left side of the inner bottom of the drying box 401 is rotatably connected with a transmission strut 403; the top end of the transmission strut 403 is in transmission connection with a first screw rod 404; the middle part of the outer surface of the transmission strut 403 is sleeved with the first transmission wheel 405; the top end of the first screw rod 404 is rotatably connected with the first fixing plate 4016; the right side of the first driving wheel 405 is in driving connection with a second driving wheel 406; the top end of the second transmission wheel 406 is in transmission connection with a second screw rod 407; the bottom end axle center of the second driving wheel 406 is in transmission connection with the first bevel gear 408; the top end of the second screw rod 407 is rotatably connected with a second fixing plate 4017; the left bottom of the first bevel gear 408 is meshed with the second bevel gear 409; the axis of the second bevel gear 409 is sleeved with the first telescopic rod 4010; the right side of the first telescopic rod 4010 is connected with a second telescopic rod 4011; the left side in the outer surface of the first telescopic rod 4010 is in transmission connection with a transmission plate 4013; the left end of the first telescopic rod 4010 is in transmission connection with a motor 4015; the middle part of the outer surface of the second telescopic rod 4011 is sleeved with a third bevel gear 4012; the left bottom of the transmission plate 4013 is in transmission connection with the air cylinder 4014; the upper right middle side of the drying box 401 is connected with a control screen 7; the left side in the inner bottom part and the right side in the inner bottom part of the drying box 401 are both connected with a hot air conduit 8; the front side of the right middle bottom in the drying box 401 is connected with a wire thorn cleaning device 6; the middle part of the outer surface of the first screw rod 404 is connected with a hericium erinaceus main branch root drying device 5; the middle part of the outer surface of the second screw rod 407 is connected with a hericium erinaceus main branch root drying device 5.
When the coralline hericium erinaceus is dried, the growth lengths of main branches and filiform spines of different hericium erinaceus are slightly different but the overall difference is very small, the drying work is carried out at the same position without great difference, after the cover 402 is opened and the hericium erinaceus is put into the drying box 401 and fixed, the motor 4015 drives the first telescopic rod 4010 to rotate, the first telescopic rod 4010 drives the second bevel gear 409 to rotate, then the second bevel gear 409 is engaged with and drives the first bevel gear 408, the first bevel gear 408 then drives the second transmission wheel 406 to rotate, the second transmission wheel 406 then simultaneously drives the first transmission wheel 405 and the second lead screw 407, the first transmission wheel 405 drives the transmission support 403 to rotate, then the transmission support 403 drives the first screw rod 404 to rotate, the first screw rod 404 and the second screw rod 407 synchronously rotate to transmit the whole hericium erinaceus main branch root drying device 5 to move downwards to a drying position, and then the hericium erinaceus is dried by hot air through the hot air guide pipe 8; when the flexible driving driver plate 4013 that drives of control cylinder 4014 after drying moves to the left, driver plate 4013 transmission first telescopic link 4010 contracts to the left and first telescopic link 4010 drives second telescopic link 4011 and extends to the left, then second bevel gear 409 breaks away from the meshing with first bevel gear 408, first bevel gear 408 turns and intermeshes with third bevel gear 4012, motor 4015 turns to unchangeable condition under, after changing the meshing gear, first bevel gear 408 turns to the reversal, finally drive synchronous reversal driving hericium erinaceus owner branch root drying device 5 of first lead screw 404 and second lead screw 407 and move up to drying cabinet 401 top, then demolish hericium erinaceus owner branch root drying device 5 and collect dry hericium erinaceus. The device is simple to use, through mechanical elevating gear, adjustment coralliform hedgehog hydnum mushroom to suitable stoving position, prevent to lead to the stoving speed too slowly from being far away, lead to hedgehog hydnum mushroom surface to be burnt by the roast, guarantee the new freshness that the at utmost maintains the hedgehog hydnum mushroom on realizing the purpose of drying basis to the device can form the linkage with hedgehog hydnum mushroom owner branch root drying device 5 and thread thorn cleaning device 6, is worth using widely.
The hericium erinaceus main branch and root drying device 5 comprises a third transmission wheel 501, a half gear 502, a straight gear 503, a transmission sleeve 504, a hericium erinaceus string rod 505, an outer support plate 506, a wire pulling rod 507, a first special-shaped locking block 508, a spring buckle 509, a first bearing plate 5010, a fixing frame 5011, a spring barrel 5012, a first limiting plate 5013, a second limiting plate 5014, a second special-shaped locking block 5015, a second bearing plate 5016 and a third limiting plate 5017; the axle center of the right end of the third transmission wheel 501 is in transmission connection with the half gear 502; the rear side of the half gear 502 is meshed with a spur gear 503; the axle center of the straight gear 503 is sleeved with the transmission sleeve 504; the middle part in the transmission sleeve 504 is rotationally connected with a hericium erinaceus string rod 505; the right side of the front middle part of the transmission sleeve 504 is welded with an outer support plate 506; the top left side of the outer surface of the hericium erinaceus string rod 505 is connected with a first special-shaped locking block 508; the left front lower side of the outer surface of the hericium erinaceus string rod 505 is connected with a spring buckle 509; the left side of the bottom of the outer surface of the hericium erinaceus string rod 505 is connected with a first bearing plate 5010, the right side of the middle inside the first bearing plate 5010 is connected with a spring buckle 509, and the front part and the rear part of the top end of the first bearing plate 5010 are connected with a first special-shaped locking block 508; the left side of the outer surface of the hericium erinaceus string rod 505 is sleeved with a fixing frame 5011; the top right side of the outer surface of the hericium erinaceus string rod 505 is connected with a second special-shaped locking block 5015; the right side of the outer surface bottom of the hericium erinaceus string rod 505 is connected with a second bearing plate 5016; the right front side of the outer support plate 506 is welded with a wire pulling rod 507; the middle part of the front left side of the first bearing plate 5010 is in sliding connection with a first limiting plate 5013; the middle part of the rear left side of the first bearing plate 5010 is in sliding connection with a second limiting plate 5014; the right side of the inner bottom and the right side of the inner top of the fixing frame 5011 are welded with a spring barrel 5012, and the axis of the spring barrel 5012 is connected with the transmission sleeve 504; the front middle part of the second supporting plate 5016 is in sliding connection with a third limiting plate 5017; the front side of the bottom of the third driving wheel 501 is connected with a thread burr cleaning device 6; the left side of the middle part in the first bearing plate 5010 is connected with a first screw rod 404; the bottom end and the top end of the first limiting plate 5013 are connected with the drying box 401; the top end and the bottom end of the second limiting plate 5014 are connected with the drying box 401; the right side of the middle part in the second bearing plate 5016 is connected with a second screw rod 407; the top end and the bottom end of the third limiting plate 5017 are both connected with the drying box 401.
When drying, firstly, the cleaned hericium erinaceus is reversely connected in series by the hericium erinaceus string rod 505, the main branch and the threadlike spines of the hericium erinaceus naturally droop due to gravity, then the hericium erinaceus string rod 505 is transversely erected in the groove in the middle of the first supporting plate 5010, when the hericium erinaceus string rod 505 is installed and connected, the spring buckle 509 is firstly pressed to be sunk into the hericium erinaceus string rod 505, then the angle of the hericium erinaceus string rod 505 is adjusted to enable the spring buckle 509 to be completely buckled into the groove corresponding to the front side in the first supporting plate 5010, the position can be limited by the spring buckle 509, after the hericium erinaceus string rod 505 is connected and erected, the outer supporting plate 506 is in a normally installed horizontal state, then the first special-shaped bolt locking block 508 is correspondingly connected with the first supporting plate 5010 and then the first supporting plate is connected and fixed by the bolt, the hericium erinaceus string rod 505 is completely fixed, the other end of the hericium erinaceus string rod 505 is in a screwed connection and fixed by the second special-shaped bolt supporting plate 5015 and the second supporting plate 5016, the hericium erinaceus string rod 505 can be guaranteed to stably lift and descend, then the hericium erinaceus string rod passes through the hericium erinaceus position control device 4, under the limiting effect of the first limiting plate 5013, the second limiting plate 5014 and the third limiting plate 5017, the first bearing plate 5010 and the second bearing plate 5016 are driven to lift and descend simultaneously, the half gear 502 and the straight gear 503 can be meshed and driven to drive each other, then the fourth driving wheel 601 drives the third driving wheel 501 to rotate, the third driving wheel 501 drives the half gear 502 to drive the half gear 502 to mesh with the transmission straight gear 503, the straight gear 503 drives the transmission sleeve 504 to rotate around the hericium erinaceus string rod 505, the transmission sleeve 504 can tighten a clockwork spring inside a clockwork spring box 5012 fixed by the fixing frame 5011 after rotating, meanwhile, the transmission sleeve 504 can drive the outer supporting plate 506 to rotate around a semicircular circle below the axis of the hericium erinaceus string rod 505, and meanwhile, the outer supporting plate 506 can drive the wire rod 507 to rotate together. After the whole transmission process that the toothed part of the half gear 502 is engaged with the transmission spur gear 503, the clockwork spring in the clockwork barrel 5012 is screwed to the limit, the wire-pulling rod 507 rotates for half a circle and moves to the rear side symmetrical position taking the axis of the spur gear 503 as the symmetrical axis, then the toothed part of the half gear 502 is disengaged, the clockwork spring in the clockwork barrel 5012 starts to rebound, the transmission sleeve 504 is driven to rotate reversely, and the wire-pulling rod 507 returns to the original position. In the process of the rotational displacement of the wire pulling rod 507 once, the wire pulling rod 507 continuously lifts the naturally drooped silks and main branches of the hericium erinaceus, and the areas hidden from the main branches and the internal areas of the silks are exposed in hot air for drying. After the half gear 502 rotates until the teeth are meshed with the straight gear 503 again, the wire drawing rod 507 is returned to the original position in advance, and the next wire drawing work is ready. The device is simple to use, tighten up and relax repeatedly through clockwork spring in barrel 5012, the drive is dialled a reciprocal rotation of stick 507, pick up the boughs and the silk thorn of hedgehog hydnum mushroom at the rotatory in-process of dialling a stick 507, expose hidden inside region, make hot-blast ability direct drying inside region, improve the holistic drying rate of hedgehog hydnum mushroom, and the device can form the linkage with hedgehog hydnum mushroom accuse position device 4 and silk thorn cleaning device 6, be worth using widely.
The silk thorn cleaning device 6 comprises a fourth transmission wheel 601, a fifth transmission wheel 602, a sixth transmission wheel 603, a first sweeping roller 604, a seventh transmission wheel 605 and a second sweeping roller 606; the front part of the top of the fourth driving wheel 601 is in driving connection with a fifth driving wheel 602; the axle center of the right end of the fifth driving wheel 602 is in driving connection with the sixth driving wheel 603; the right end axle center of the sixth driving wheel 603 is in driving connection with the first sweeping roller 604; the rear side of the sixth driving wheel 603 is in driving connection with a seventh driving wheel 605; the right end axle center of the seventh driving wheel 605 is in transmission connection with the second sweeping roller 606; the axle center of the left end of the fourth driving wheel 601 is connected with a motor 4015; the right end axle center of the fourth driving wheel 601 is connected with a first telescopic rod 4010; the right end of the first sweeping roller 604 is connected with the drying box 401; the right end of the second sweep roller 606 is connected to the drying cabinet 401.
When the hericium erinaceus is washed, sand and soil are easily left at the tail ends of the threadlike spines, in order to thoroughly clean the hericium erinaceus, the fifth driving wheel 602 is driven by the fourth driving wheel 601, the sixth driving wheel 603 and the first sweeping roller 604 are simultaneously driven by the fifth driving wheel 602, the seventh driving wheel 605 is driven by the sixth driving wheel 603, the seventh driving wheel 605 drives the second sweeping roller 606 to rotate, the tail ends of the threadlike spines are swept by the first sweeping roller 604 and the second sweeping roller 606 after drying is completed, the easily separated sand after drying is swept from the tail ends of the threadlike spines, positions which are difficult to wash by manual washing are cleaned, and the cleaning effect is improved. The device is simple to use, moves and sweeps and clears away the terminal grains of sand of hedgehog hydnum mushroom silk thorn, further cleans the hedgehog hydnum mushroom, has improved the quality of hedgehog hydnum mushroom to the device can form the linkage with hedgehog hydnum mushroom accuse position device 4 and hedgehog hydnum mushroom owner branch root drying device 5, is worth using widely.
When the cylinder 4014 stretches and retracts to drive the transmission plate 4013 to stretch, the transmission plate 4013 drives the first telescopic rod 4010 to extend rightwards, then the second bevel gear 409 is driven to be meshed with the first bevel gear 408, the second telescopic rod 4011 is simultaneously pushed, the second telescopic rod 4011 drives the third bevel gear 4012 to be disengaged from the first bevel gear 408, then the motor 4015 drives the first telescopic rod 4010, the first telescopic rod 4010 simultaneously drives the second bevel gear 409 and the second telescopic rod 4011, the second telescopic rod 4011 drives the third bevel gear 4012 to idle, the second bevel gear 409 is meshed with and drives the first bevel gear 408, the first bevel gear 408 further drives the second transmission wheel 406 to rotate, then the second transmission wheel 406 simultaneously drives the second screw rod 407 and the first transmission wheel 405, the first transmission wheel 405 drives the transmission strut 403 to rotate, and the transmission strut 403 drives the first screw rod 404 and the second screw rod 407 to rotate synchronously; when the cylinder 4014 stretches and retracts to drive the transmission plate 4013 to stretch, the transmission plate 4013 drives the first telescopic rod 4010 to retract leftwards, then the second bevel gear 409 is driven to be disengaged from the first bevel gear 408, the second telescopic rod 4011 is pulled at the same time, the second telescopic rod 4011 drives the third bevel gear 4012 to be engaged with the first bevel gear 408, then the motor 4015 drives the first telescopic rod 4010, the first telescopic rod 4010 drives the second bevel gear 409 and the second telescopic rod 4011 at the same time, the first telescopic rod 4010 drives the second bevel gear 409 to idle, the second telescopic rod 4011 drives the third bevel gear 4012, the third bevel gear 4012 is engaged with and drives the first bevel gear 408, the first bevel gear 408 drives the second driving wheel 406 to rotate reversely, then, the second transmission wheel 406 simultaneously transmits the second screw rod 407 and the first transmission wheel 405, the first transmission wheel 405 drives the transmission support 403 to rotate, and the transmission support 403 transmits the first screw rod 404 and the second screw rod 407 to synchronously rotate in opposite directions; when the cylinder 4014 extends and contracts to drive the transmission plate 4013 to extend and contract, so that the second bevel gear 409 and the third bevel gear 4012 are not meshed with the first bevel gear 408 at the same time, the device is kept static. The meshing relationship between the second bevel gear 409 and the third bevel gear 4012 and the first bevel gear 408 is controlled by the extension and retraction of the air cylinder 4014, so that the forward and reverse rotation of the first screw rod 404 and the second screw rod 407 is controlled, and finally the lifting of the hericium erinaceus main branch and root drying device 5 is controlled to adjust the position.
The right end of the hedgehog hydnum mushroom string rod 505 is provided with a pointed cone. The pointed cone head is beneficial to puncture and serial connection of the hericium erinaceus, reduces serial connection difficulty and improves working efficiency.
The present application has been described in conjunction with specific embodiments, but it should be understood by those skilled in the art that these descriptions are intended to be illustrative, and not limiting. Various modifications and adaptations of the present application may occur to those skilled in the art based on the spirit and principles of the application and are within the scope of the application.
Claims (5)
1. A drying and dehumidifying device for hericium erinaceus comprises wheels, a bottom plate and a push handle, and is characterized by further comprising a hericium erinaceus position control device, a hericium erinaceus main branch root drying device, a thread cleaning device, a control screen and a hot air guide pipe; the rear top of the wheel is connected with the bottom plate through a bolt; the left side of the top of the bottom plate is connected with a push handle through a bolt; the middle part of the right side of the top of the bottom plate is provided with a hericium erinaceus position control device; a hericium erinaceus main branch root drying device is arranged in the middle of the inside of the hericium erinaceus position control device; a thread burr cleaning device is arranged at the middle bottom part in the hericium erinaceus position control device, and the top rear part of the left front side of the thread burr cleaning device is connected with a hericium erinaceus main branch root drying device; the middle top of the hericium erinaceus position control device is in bolted connection with the control screen; the right side in the bottom of the hericium erinaceus position control device is sleeved with the hot air guide pipe;
the hericium erinaceus position control device comprises a drying box, a box cover, a transmission support, a first screw rod, a first transmission wheel, a second screw rod, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a first telescopic rod, a second telescopic rod, a third bevel gear, a transmission plate, an air cylinder, a motor, a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate; the top end of the drying box is rotatably connected with the box cover; the left side of the inner bottom of the drying box is rotationally connected with the transmission strut; the top end of the transmission support is in transmission connection with the first screw rod; the middle part of the outer surface of the transmission support is sleeved with the first transmission wheel; the top end of the first screw rod is rotationally connected with the first fixing plate; the right side of the first driving wheel is in transmission connection with a second driving wheel; the top end of the second transmission wheel is in transmission connection with the second screw rod; the bottom end axis of the second driving wheel is in transmission connection with the first bevel gear; the top end of the second screw rod is rotationally connected with the second fixing plate; the left bottom of the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear; the second bevel gear core is sleeved with the first telescopic rod; the right side of the first telescopic rod is connected with the second telescopic rod; the left side in the outer surface of the first telescopic rod is in transmission connection with the transmission plate; the left end of the first telescopic rod is in transmission connection with a motor; the middle part of the outer surface of the second telescopic rod is sleeved with a third bevel gear; the left bottom of the transmission plate is in transmission connection with the air cylinder; the upper right middle side of the drying box is connected with the control screen; the left side in the inner bottom part of the drying box and the right side of the inner bottom part of the drying box are connected with hot air guide pipes; the front side of the right middle bottom in the drying box is connected with a wire burr cleaning device; the middle part of the outer surface of the first screw rod is connected with a hericium erinaceus main branch root drying device; the middle part of the outer surface of the second screw rod is connected with a hericium erinaceus main branch root drying device.
2. The hericium erinaceus drying and dehumidifying device of claim 1, wherein the hericium erinaceus main branch and root drying device comprises a third driving wheel, a half gear, a straight gear, a driving sleeve, a hericium erinaceus string rod, an outer support plate, a wire drawing rod, a first special-shaped locking block, a spring buckle, a first bearing plate, a fixing frame, a spring barrel, a first limiting plate, a second special-shaped locking block, a second bearing plate and a third limiting plate; the axle center of the right end of the third driving wheel is in transmission connection with the half gear; the rear side of the half gear is meshed with the straight gear; the axle center of the straight gear is sleeved with the transmission sleeve; the middle part in the transmission sleeve is rotationally connected with the hericium erinaceus string rod; the right side of the front middle part of the transmission sleeve is welded with the outer support plate; the top left side of the outer surface of the hericium erinaceus string rod is connected with the first special-shaped locking block; the left front lower side of the outer surface of the hericium erinaceus string rod is connected with a spring fastener; the left side of the bottom of the outer surface of the hericium erinaceus string rod is connected with a first bearing plate, the right side of the inner middle part of the first bearing plate is connected with a spring fastener, and the front part of the top end and the rear part of the top end of the first bearing plate are connected with a first special-shaped locking block; the left side of the outer surface of the hericium erinaceus string rod is sleeved with the fixing frame; the right side of the top of the outer surface of the hericium erinaceus string rod is connected with the second special-shaped locking block; the right side of the bottom of the outer surface of the hericium erinaceus string rod is connected with a second bearing plate; the right front side of the outer support plate is welded with the wire pulling rod; the middle part of the front left side of the first bearing plate is in sliding connection with the first limiting plate; the middle part of the rear left side of the first bearing plate is in sliding connection with the second limiting plate; the right side of the inner bottom and the right side of the inner top of the fixed frame are welded with the spring barrel, and the axis of the spring barrel is connected with the transmission sleeve; the front middle part of the second supporting plate is in sliding connection with a third limiting plate; the front side of the bottom of the third transmission wheel is connected with a wire burr cleaning device; the left side of the middle part in the first bearing plate is connected with a first screw rod; the bottom end and the top end of the first limiting plate are both connected with the drying box; the top end and the bottom end of the second limiting plate are both connected with the drying box; the right side of the middle part in the second bearing plate is connected with a second screw rod; the top end and the bottom end of the third limiting plate are both connected with the drying box.
3. The hericium erinaceus drying and dehumidifying device according to claim 2, wherein the thread cleaning device comprises a fourth transmission wheel, a fifth transmission wheel, a sixth transmission wheel, a first sweeping roller, a seventh transmission wheel and a second sweeping roller; the front part of the top of the fourth transmission wheel is in transmission connection with a fifth transmission wheel; the right end axle center of the fifth driving wheel is in transmission connection with the sixth driving wheel; the right end axle center of the sixth driving wheel is in transmission connection with the first sweeping roller; the rear side of the sixth driving wheel is in transmission connection with the seventh driving wheel; the axle center of the right end of the seventh driving wheel is in transmission connection with the second sweeping roller; the axle center of the left end of the fourth driving wheel is connected with a motor; the right end axle center of the fourth driving wheel is connected with the first telescopic rod; the right end of the first sweeping roller is connected with the drying box; the right end of the second sweeping roller is connected with the drying box.
4. The drying and dehumidifying device for hericium erinaceus according to claim 3, wherein when the air cylinder expands and contracts to drive the driving plate to expand and contract, the driving plate drives the first telescopic rod to extend rightward, then drives the second bevel gear to engage with the first bevel gear, and simultaneously pushes the second telescopic rod, the second telescopic rod drives the third bevel gear to disengage from the first bevel gear, then the motor drives the first telescopic rod, the first telescopic rod drives the second bevel gear and the second telescopic rod, the second telescopic rod drives the third bevel gear to idle, the second bevel gear engages with the first bevel gear to drive the first bevel gear, the first bevel gear drives the second driving wheel to rotate, then the second driving wheel simultaneously drives the second lead screw and the first driving wheel, the first driving wheel drives the driving prop to rotate, and the driving prop drives the first lead screw and the second lead screw to rotate synchronously; when the cylinder stretches and retracts to drive the transmission plate to retract, the transmission plate drives the first telescopic rod to retract leftwards, then the second bevel gear is driven to be disengaged from the first bevel gear, the second telescopic rod is pulled simultaneously, the second telescopic rod drives the third bevel gear to be engaged with the first bevel gear, then the motor drives the first telescopic rod, the first telescopic rod drives the second bevel gear and the second telescopic rod simultaneously, the first telescopic rod drives the second bevel gear to idle, the second telescopic rod drives the third bevel gear, the third bevel gear is engaged with the first bevel gear to drive the first bevel gear, the first bevel gear drives the second transmission wheel to rotate reversely, then the second transmission wheel drives the second lead screw and the first transmission wheel simultaneously, the first transmission wheel drives the transmission support to rotate, and the transmission support drives the first lead screw and the second lead screw to synchronously rotate reversely; when the cylinder stretches out and draws back and drives the transmission plate to stretch out and draw back, make second bevel gear and third bevel gear not mesh with first bevel gear each other simultaneously, the device keeps static.
5. The hericium erinaceus drying and dehumidifying device as claimed in claim 4, wherein a pointed cone is arranged at the right end of the hericium erinaceus string rod.
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| CN110652019A (en) * | 2019-10-08 | 2020-01-07 | 孙焕芳 | Hericium erinaceus foot sole clearing device |
| CN210076532U (en) * | 2019-06-11 | 2020-02-18 | 云南蓝冠节能设备有限公司 | Mushroom drying device capable of quickly draining moisture |
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2020
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20160135385A (en) * | 2015-05-18 | 2016-11-28 | 강기철 | rotary grain drying and roasting apparatus |
| CN206714026U (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-12-08 | 孙宇波 | A kind of food processing potato washing drying unit |
| CN107811318A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-03-20 | 无锡苏芽食品有限公司 | A kind of soybean drying unit |
| CN108308651A (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2018-07-24 | 王生贵 | A kind of agricultural mushroom drying device of gear type |
| CN109567243A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-04-05 | 郑州智锦电子科技有限公司 | A kind of uniform arranging mechanism of mushroom processing drying |
| CN209449646U (en) * | 2019-01-05 | 2019-10-01 | 陈昊 | A kind of energy saving and environment friendly slice food made from Amorphophallus rivieri drying device |
| CN210076532U (en) * | 2019-06-11 | 2020-02-18 | 云南蓝冠节能设备有限公司 | Mushroom drying device capable of quickly draining moisture |
| CN110652019A (en) * | 2019-10-08 | 2020-01-07 | 孙焕芳 | Hericium erinaceus foot sole clearing device |
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| CN111493337A (en) | 2020-08-07 |
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