CN111491322B

CN111491322B - Processing method and equipment

Info

Publication number: CN111491322B
Application number: CN201910081001.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 柴丽; 韩双锋; 易芝玲; 崔春风; 李刚; 刘志明
Original assignee: China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd; China Mobile Communications Ltd Research Institute
Current assignee: China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd; China Mobile Communications Ltd Research Institute
Priority date: 2019-01-28
Filing date: 2019-01-28
Publication date: 2023-07-21
Anticipated expiration: 2039-01-28
Also published as: CN111491322A

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a processing method and equipment, wherein the method comprises the following steps: management identification information of management information is received from a network side, and the management information is related to at least one of the following: a cell, a terminal; and determining corresponding management information according to the management identification information. In the embodiment of the invention, the signaling of the network interface is replaced by the interaction of the management identification information, the signaling overhead of the interface is reduced, and only the corresponding management information and management identification information are needed to be generated when the technology is updated each time, so that a large amount of standardized work is avoided, and the workload investment is reduced. Further, through corresponding operation of network function modularization or modeling, the problem that the network cannot be compatible with multiple scenes from the aspect of hardware or network architecture is solved, so that the method is flexible and customizable, and interactive content can be simplified according to actual requirements.

Description

Processing method and equipment

Technical Field

The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of communication, in particular to a processing method and processing equipment.

Background

In the existing mobile communication system, the system comprises 3 parts of network devices including a terminal, a wireless access network and a core network. The functions of the wireless access network and the terminal are carried on a wireless protocol stack, and the wireless protocol stack is divided into two planes: a user plane and a control plane. A User Plane (UP) protocol stack is a protocol cluster adopted by User data transmission, and a Control Plane (CP) protocol stack is a protocol cluster adopted by Control signaling transmission of a system. Referring to fig. 1, the protocol functions of the radio access network specifically include: cell-granularity radio resource management (Cell Radio Resource Management, RRM) and radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) layers, terminal-granularity RRM and RRC layers, processing functions of data/signaling radio bearers (data/signaling radio bear), data processing functions of L1 and base resource layers (Infrastructure Resource layer).

Various application scenarios will emerge in future networks, such as three typical application scenario enhanced mobile broadband (enhance Mobile Broadband, emmbb), large-scale machine type communication (massive Machine Type of Communication, mctc) and critical machine type communication (crux Machine Type of Communication, cMTC) identified at present, different application scenarios requiring different mobility, security, latency and reliability. The existing network is difficult to meet the requirements of all application scenes, and if a plurality of different physical networks are constructed for different application scenes, the huge cost is unacceptable to operators. In addition, the signaling overhead of the air interface (i.e. the interface between the terminal and the radio access network) and the interface between the base station and the base station of the existing network is very huge, consuming time and power, and a great deal of standardization work is required for generating new functions each time the technology is updated, so that the workload is huge.

Disclosure of Invention

The embodiment of the invention provides a processing method and processing equipment, which solve the problems of huge signaling overhead and excessive workload investment in technology updating of the existing network interface.

According to a first aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a processing method is applied to a terminal, and the method includes:

Receiving management identification information of management information from a network side, wherein the management information is related to at least one of the following: a cell and the terminal;

and determining corresponding management information according to the management identification information.

Optionally, before the receiving management identification information of the management information from the network side, the method further includes: and sending a first request message to a network side, wherein the first request message is used for establishing a terminal access network and/or a terminal service.

Optionally, before the receiving management identification information of the management information from the network side, the method further includes:

transmitting attribute information to the network side, wherein the attribute information is used for representing one or more of the following: the attribute of the cell, the attribute of the terminal, and the attribute of the service of the terminal.

Optionally, the determining corresponding management information according to the management identification information includes:

and if the management identification information is the identification information stored in the terminal, determining corresponding management information in the information stored in the terminal according to the management identification information.

If the management identification information is not stored in the terminal, a second request message is sent to a network side, wherein the second request message comprises the management identification information;

and receiving the management information from the network side and storing the management information.

Optionally, the management information is related to at least one of:

the number of terminals served by a cell, the number of connected terminals, the cell load level and the cell interference level; the characteristic information of the terminal, the service information of the terminal and the behavior information of the terminal.

Optionally, the management identification information is an index number of the management information, or a name or an identification of the management information.

Optionally, the management information includes at least one of:

a set of resource configuration information;

a subset of the set of resource configuration information;

a set of resource scheduling information;

a subset of the set of resource scheduling information;

a set of control information;

a subset of the set of control information;

managing a set of policy information;

managing a subset of the set of policy information;

a collection of functional modules;

a subset of the set of functional modules;

a collection of functional models;

A subset of the set of functional models.

Optionally, the receiving the management information from the network side includes at least one of:

receiving the management information in the form of RRC signaling from the RAN network element;

receiving said management information encapsulated in the form of NAS signaling in RRC messages from the RAN network element in a transparent transmission;

receiving said management information encapsulated in a data packet in the form of an application software APP from a RAN network element;

the management information encapsulated in a packet data convergence protocol PDCP, radio link layer control RLC or link control MAC data packet is received from the RAN network element.

According to a second aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a processing method applied to a first network device, the method including:

transmitting management identification information of management information to the terminal, the management information being related to at least one of: cell, the terminal.

Optionally, before the sending of the management identification information of the management information to the terminal, the method further comprises: and sending a management information request message to the second network device.

Optionally, before the sending of the management identification information of the management information to the terminal, the method further comprises:

Receiving attribute information from the terminal, the attribute information being used to represent one or more of: the attribute of the cell, the attribute of the terminal and the attribute of the service of the terminal;

and sending the attribute information to the second network equipment and/or sending the attribute information collected by the first network equipment to the second network equipment, wherein the second network equipment is used for generating management information according to the attribute information.

Optionally, after the sending the attribute information to the second network device, the method further includes:

the management identification information and the management information are received from a third party database.

Optionally, after the sending of the management identification information of the management information to the terminal, the method further comprises:

receiving a first request message from the terminal, wherein the first request message comprises the management identification information;

and sending management information corresponding to the management identification information to the terminal.

Optionally, the management information is related to at least one of:

Optionally, the management information includes at least one of:

a set of resource configuration information;

a subset of the set of resource configuration information;

a set of resource scheduling information;

a subset of the set of resource scheduling information;

a set of control information;

a subset of the set of control information;

managing a set of policy information;

managing a subset of the set of policy information;

a collection of functional modules;

a subset of the set of functional modules;

a collection of functional models;

a subset of the set of functional models.

Optionally, the sending, to the terminal, management information corresponding to the management identification information includes at least one of:

sending the management information to the terminal, wherein the management information is in the form of RRC signaling;

transmitting the management information to the terminal in a transparent transmission mode, wherein the management information is encapsulated in an RRC message in a NAS signaling mode;

the management information is sent to the terminal, and the management information is encapsulated in a data packet in the form of APP;

and sending the management information to the terminal, wherein the management information is encapsulated in a PDCP, RLC or MAC data packet.

According to a third aspect of embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a processing method applied to a second network device, the method comprising:

Receiving attribute information sent by first network equipment, wherein the attribute information is used for representing one or more of the following: the attribute of the cell, the attribute of the terminal and the attribute of the service of the terminal;

generating management information according to the attribute information, wherein the management information is related to at least one of the following: the cell and the terminal.

Optionally, the generating management information according to the attribute information includes:

generating characteristic information according to the attribute information, wherein the characteristic information is used for representing one or more of the following: the characteristics of the cell, the characteristics of the terminal, the characteristics of the service of the terminal;

and generating the management information according to the characteristic information.

Optionally, the attribute information is used for indicating that the terminal in the cell is a fixed residence terminal and/or that the service of the terminal is a fixed service;

the generating feature information according to the attribute information includes: recording the attribute information in the characteristic information of the terminal

Optionally, after the generating management information according to the attribute information, the method further includes:

and if the management information is newly generated management information, sending the management information to a third party database.

if the management information is newly generated management information, generating management identification information of the management information;

and sending the management information and the management identification information to a third party database.

Optionally, the characteristic information includes one or more of the following: attribution information and profile information.

Optionally, the management information is related to at least one of:

Optionally, the management information includes at least one of:

a set of resource configuration information;

a subset of the set of resource configuration information;

a set of resource scheduling information;

a subset of the set of resource scheduling information;

a set of control information;

a subset of the set of control information;

managing a set of policy information;

Managing a subset of the set of policy information;

a collection of functional modules;

a subset of the set of functional modules;

a collection of functional models;

a subset of the set of functional models.

Optionally, the generating the management information according to the feature information includes: and cutting the content contained in the management information according to the characteristic information.

Optionally, the clipping the content contained in the management information according to the feature information includes at least one of the following:

canceling a measurement control model for mobility in the management information when the characteristic information indicates that a moving path of the terminal is fixed;

when the characteristic information indicates that the resident position of the terminal is fixed, canceling a measurement control model and a mobility management model for mobility in the management information;

when the characteristic information indicates that the service delay of the terminal is lower than the preset time delay, canceling the dynamic scheduling management model in the management information, and selecting a local sinking network management model from a channel to a core network;

when the characteristic information indicates that the arrival of the data packet of the terminal is irregular, and the time delay is lower than the time delay when the time delay is preset, canceling the RRC state management model in the management information;

When the characteristic information indicates that the arrival of the data packet of the terminal is irregular and the time delay is lower than the time delay when the time delay is preset, canceling the RRC state management model in the management information

When the characteristic information indicates that the flow of the data packet of the service of the terminal is continuously lower than the preset flow, canceling a carrier aggregation and base station multi-connection management model in the management information;

when the characteristic information indicates that the safety requirement of part or all of data packets of the business of the terminal is lower than the preset safety requirement, canceling a safety control management model in the management information for part or all of the data packets;

when the characteristic information indicates that the proportion of partial or all data packets of the business of the terminal to packet header relative packet data is lower than a preset proportion, canceling a packet header compression management model in the management information for partial or safe data packets;

and when the characteristic information indicates that the channel quality and the service characteristics of the terminal have statistical rules, canceling a management model of determining and selecting a codebook aiming at the MIMO stream at the bottom layer of the terminal in the management information.

According to a fourth aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a terminal including: a first transceiver and a first processor, wherein,

The first transceiver is configured to receive management identification information of management information from a network side, where the management information is related to at least one of the following: a cell and the terminal;

the first processor is configured to determine corresponding management information according to the management identification information.

Optionally, the first transceiver is further configured to send a first request message to a network side, where the first request message is used for terminal access to a network and/or terminal service establishment.

Optionally, the first transceiver is further configured to send attribute information to the network side, where the attribute information is used to indicate one or more of the following: the attribute of the cell, the attribute of the terminal, and the attribute of the service of the terminal.

Optionally, the first processor is further configured to determine, if the management identification information is identification information stored in the terminal, corresponding management information from the information stored in the terminal according to the management identification information.

Optionally, the first processor is further configured to send a second request message to a network side if the management identification information is not stored in the terminal, where the second request message includes the management identification information;

The first transceiver is further configured to receive the management information from the network side and store the management information.

Optionally, the management information is related to at least one of:

Optionally, the management information includes at least one of:

a set of resource configuration information;

a subset of the set of resource configuration information;

a set of resource scheduling information;

a subset of the set of resource scheduling information;

a set of control information;

a subset of the set of control information;

managing a set of policy information;

managing a subset of the set of policy information;

a collection of functional modules;

a subset of the set of functional modules;

a collection of functional models;

a subset of the set of functional models.

Optionally, the first transceiver is further configured to receive the management information from the RAN network element in the form of RRC signaling;

The first transceiver is further configured to receive, in a transparent transmission manner, the management information encapsulated in the RRC message in the form of NAS signaling from the RAN network element;

the first transceiver is further configured to receive, from a RAN network element, the management information encapsulated in a data packet in the form of an application software APP;

the first transceiver is further configured to receive, from a RAN network element, the management information encapsulated in a packet data convergence protocol PDCP, radio link layer control RLC, or link control MAC data packet.

According to a fifth aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a first network device, comprising a second transceiver and a second processor, wherein,

the second transceiver is configured to send management identification information of management information to the terminal, where the management information is related to at least one of: cell, the terminal.

Optionally, the second transceiver is configured to send a management information request message to a second network device.

Optionally, the second transceiver is further configured to receive attribute information from the terminal, where the attribute information is used to represent one or more of the following: the attribute of the cell, the attribute of the terminal and the attribute of the service of the terminal;

The second transceiver is further configured to send the attribute information to a second network device and/or send attribute information collected by the first network device to the second network device, where the second network device is configured to generate management information according to the attribute information.

Optionally, the second transceiver is further configured to receive the management identification information and the management information from a third party database.

Optionally, the second transceiver is further configured to receive a first request message from the terminal, where the first request message includes the management identification information;

the second transceiver is further configured to send management information corresponding to the management identification information to the terminal.

Optionally, the management information is related to at least one of:

Optionally, the management information includes at least one of:

a set of resource configuration information;

A subset of the set of resource configuration information;

a set of resource scheduling information;

a subset of the set of resource scheduling information;

a set of control information;

a subset of the set of control information;

managing a set of policy information;

managing a subset of the set of policy information;

a collection of functional modules;

a subset of the set of functional modules;

a collection of functional models;

a subset of the set of functional models.

Optionally, the second transceiver is further configured to send the management information to the terminal, where the management information is in the form of RRC signaling;

the second transceiver is further configured to send the management information to the terminal in a transparent transmission manner, where the management information is encapsulated in an RRC message in NAS signaling;

the second transceiver is further configured to send the management information to the terminal, where the management information is encapsulated in a data packet in an APP format;

the second transceiver is further configured to send the management information to the terminal, where the management information is encapsulated in a PDCP, RLC, or MAC packet.

According to a sixth aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a second network device, including: a third transceiver, and a third processor, wherein,

The third transceiver is configured to receive attribute information sent by the first network device, where the attribute information is used to indicate one or more of the following: the attribute of the cell, the attribute of the terminal and the attribute of the service of the terminal;

the third processor is configured to generate management information according to the attribute information, where the management information is related to at least one of the following: the cell and the terminal.

Optionally, the third processor is further configured to generate feature information according to the attribute information, where the feature information is used to represent one or more of the following: the characteristics of the cell, the characteristics of the terminal, the characteristics of the service of the terminal;

the third processor is further configured to generate the management information according to the feature information.

Optionally, the third processor is further configured to send the management information to a third party database if the management information is newly generated management information.

Optionally, the third processor is further configured to generate management identification information of the management information if the management information is newly generated management information;

the third transceiver is further configured to send the management information and the management identification information to a third party database.

Optionally, the management information is related to at least one of:

Optionally, the management information includes at least one of:

a set of resource configuration information;

a subset of the set of resource configuration information;

a set of resource scheduling information;

a subset of the set of resource scheduling information;

a set of control information;

a subset of the set of control information;

managing a set of policy information;

managing a subset of the set of policy information;

a collection of functional modules;

a subset of the set of functional modules;

a collection of functional models;

a subset of the set of functional models.

Optionally, the third processor is further configured to clip the content contained in the management information according to the feature information.

Optionally, the third processor is further configured to cancel a measurement control model for mobility in the management information when the characteristic information indicates that a movement path of the terminal is fixed;

optionally, the third processor is further configured to cancel a mobility-oriented measurement control model and a mobility management model in the management information when the feature information indicates that a residence position of the terminal is fixed;

optionally, the third processor is further configured to cancel a dynamic scheduling management model in the management information when the characteristic information indicates that the service delay of the terminal is lower than a preset time delay, and a channel to the core network selects a local sinking network management model;

optionally, the third processor is further configured to cancel the RRC state management model in the management information when the characteristic information indicates that the arrival of the data packet of the terminal is irregular, and the delay is lower than the delay when the delay is lower than the preset time delay;

optionally, the third processor is further configured to cancel the RRC state management model in the management information when the characteristic information indicates that the packet of the terminal arrives irregularly and the delay is lower than a preset time delay

Optionally, the third processor is further configured to cancel a management model of carrier aggregation and multiple connections of the base station in the management information when the characteristic information indicates that the traffic of the data packet of the service of the terminal is continuously lower than a preset traffic;

Optionally, the third processor is further configured to cancel the security control management model in the management information for a part of or all of the data packets of the service of the terminal when the feature information indicates that the security requirement of the part of or all of the data packets is lower than the preset security requirement;

optionally, the third processor is further configured to cancel the header compression management model in the management information for a part of or a safe data packet when the characteristic information indicates that a ratio of a part of or all of the data packets of the service of the terminal to header relative to packet data is lower than a preset ratio;

optionally, the third processor is further configured to cancel a management model of determining and codebook selecting for the MIMO stream by the bottom layer of the terminal in the management information when the characteristic information indicates that the channel quality and the service characteristic of the terminal have statistical rules.

According to a seventh aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a communication system including: the terminal according to the fourth aspect, the first network device according to the fifth aspect and the second network device according to the sixth aspect.

Optionally, the first network device is a RAN network element;

the communication system further includes a third party database;

The third party database is used for sending management identification information and management information corresponding to the management identification information to the RAN network element;

wherein the management information is related to at least one of: cell, the terminal.

Optionally, the second network device includes: an analysis entity and a generation entity, wherein,

the analysis entity is used for generating characteristic information according to the attribute information;

the generating entity is used for generating management information according to the characteristic information;

wherein the attribute information is used to represent one or more of: the attribute of the cell, the attribute of the terminal and the attribute of the service of the terminal;

the characteristic information is used for representing one or more of the following: the characteristics of the cell, the characteristics of the terminal, the characteristics of the service of the terminal.

Optionally, the generating entity is further configured to generate management identification information of the management information.

Optionally, the management information is related to at least one of:

Optionally, the management information includes at least one of:

a set of resource configuration information;

a subset of the set of resource configuration information;

a set of resource scheduling information;

a subset of the set of resource scheduling information;

a set of control information;

a subset of the set of control information; managing a set of policy information;

managing a subset of the set of policy information;

a collection of functional modules;

a subset of the set of functional modules;

a collection of functional models;

a subset of the set of functional models.

According to an eighth aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a communication device including a processor, a memory, and a program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the program implementing the steps of the processing method according to the first aspect, or the steps of the processing method according to the second aspect, or the steps of the processing method according to the third aspect, when executed by the processor.

According to a ninth aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the processing method according to the first aspect, or the steps of the processing method according to the second aspect, or the steps of the processing method according to the third aspect.

In the embodiment of the invention, the signaling of the network interface is replaced by the interaction of the management identification information, the signaling overhead of the interface is reduced, and only the corresponding management information and management identification information are needed to be generated when the technology is updated each time, so that a large amount of standardized work is avoided, and the workload investment is reduced. Further, through corresponding operation of network function modularization or modeling, the problem that the network cannot be compatible with multiple scenes from the aspect of hardware or network architecture is solved, so that the method is flexible and customizable, and interactive content can be simplified according to actual requirements.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a conventional network function architecture;

FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a second flow chart of a processing method according to an embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 4 is a third flow chart of a processing method according to an embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 5a is a flowchart illustrating a processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5b is a fifth flowchart of a processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a flowchart illustrating a processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a flow chart of a processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a flowchart illustrating a processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a first network device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a second network device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are some, but not all embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

Referring to fig. 2, an embodiment of the present invention provides a processing method, where an execution body of the method is a terminal, and specific steps of the method are as follows:

step 201: receiving management identification information of management information from a network side;

in the embodiment of the invention, a mapping relationship exists between management identification information and management information, wherein the management identification information can be an index number of the management information, and the management identification information can also be a name or an identifier of the management information.

In the embodiment of the invention, the network is subjected to function modularization virtualization management, namely, different network models (composed of network model groups) are built on one physical infrastructure according to the need. The network model groups are isolated from each other, and the congestion, overload and configuration adjustment of any one network model do not affect other network model groups. Different network model groups are created according to different service, application scenes and required characteristics, and different network modules are combined to form different network architectures, so that the performance requirements of the application scenes are ensured, and the user experience and the network resource utilization rate are improved.

The network model includes the functions of resource allocation mode, control management mechanism and operation strategy. The wireless access network module and the core network module are associated to form end-to-end network model management. The module group in the present invention may also be called a slice.

The wireless access network module group operates on a wireless cloud platform (comprising wireless hardware and a baseband resource pool), and utilizes virtualized resources to construct a special and customized logic network, wherein the virtualization of one base station into a plurality of virtual base stations is an indispensable link, and wireless resources (such as time slots, frequency spectrums, signal processing and the like) are allocated to different virtual base stations according to a certain principle. For a virtual base station, the radio access network slices configure various parameters of the air interface (e.g., parameters of symbol length, subcarrier spacing, cyclic prefix length, and hybrid retransmission request (Hybrid Automatic Repeat request, HARQ)) for it to implement different service models.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the management information is related to at least one of: a cell, a terminal;

further, the management information is related to at least one of: the number of terminals served by a cell, the number of connected terminals, the cell load level and the cell interference level; characteristic information of the terminal, service information of the terminal, and behavior information of the terminal.

Wherein, the characteristic information of the terminal is limited, including at least one item: the method comprises the steps of a path of a terminal, capability of the terminal, state of the terminal, switching habit of the terminal and power consumption. The traffic information of the terminal includes traffic temporal and/or spatial characteristics.

The management information includes at least one of: a set of resource configuration information; a subset of the set of resource configuration information; a set of resource scheduling information; a subset of the set of resource scheduling information; a set of control information; a subset of the set of control information; managing a set of policy information; managing a subset of the set of policy information; a collection of functional modules; a subset of the set of functional modules; a collection of functional models; a subset of the set of functional models.

Specifically, the above-mentioned resource configuration information includes: RRM configuration information;

wherein the RRM comprises at least one of: broadcast system message management, radio resource control RRC connection control, paging, RRC connection management functions, security management functions, mobility management of RRC connections, establishment/modification/release of RBs of user data, qoS management, allocation/modification of ARQ configuration, configuration of HARQ, DRX configuration, allocation/modification of uplink and downlink semi-static configuration information, allocation/modification of terminal uplink rate control parameters, recovery of radio link failure, mobility between systems, security activation, transmission of RRC context information, configuration of measurements and report management, general protocol error handling mechanisms and support network self-configuration and self-optimization.

The functional model comprises at least one of the following: RRM functional model, data scheduling functional model, physical layer data processing and transmit/receive data model;

wherein the RRM functional model comprises at least one of: broadcasting system message management function model, RRC connection control function model, paging function model, RRC connection management function model, load control function model, admission control function model, security management function model, RRC connection mobility management model, user data RBs setup/modification/release function model, qoS management function model, ARQ configured allocation/modification function model, HARQ function model, header compression function model, DRX function model, allocation/modification function model of uplink and downlink semi-static configuration information, allocation/modification function model of uplink rate control parameters of a terminal, radio link monitoring and failure recovery function model, inter-system mobility function model, location management function model, transport RRC context information function model, measured configuration and report management function model, general protocol error handling mechanism function model, network self-configuration and self-optimization function model;

The data scheduling function model comprises at least one of the following: a scheduling request function model, a buffer status report function model, an uplink data scheduling function model, a downlink data scheduling function model, a carrier selection function model, a cell group function model, a beam selection function model, a subcarrier interval selection function model, etc., a data retransmission function model;

the physical layer data processing and transmit/receive data model includes at least one of: MCS selects a functional model, time-frequency domain resources select a functional model, and rate adaptation selects a functional model.

Step 202: determining corresponding management information according to the management identification information;

in the embodiment of the invention, the terminal determines corresponding management information according to the management identification information received from the network side, and processes data and/or signaling through the management information.

In the embodiment of the invention, the signaling of the network interface is replaced by the interaction of the management identification information, the signaling overhead of the interface is reduced, and only the corresponding management information and management identification information are needed to be generated when the technology is updated each time, so that a large amount of standardized work is avoided, and the workload investment is reduced.

Referring to fig. 3, an embodiment of the present invention provides a processing method, where an execution body of the method is a first network device, and the first network may be a RAN network element, and specific steps of the method are as follows:

Step 301: management identification information of the management information is sent to the terminal;

in the embodiment of the invention, a mapping relationship exists between management identification information and management information, wherein the management identification information can be an index number of the management information, the management identification information can also be a name or an identifier of the management information, and the management information comprises at least one of the following items: a set of resource configurations; a subset of the set of resource configurations; managing a set of policy configurations; a subset of the set of management policy configurations.

The management information is related to at least one of: a cell, a terminal;

The management information can be obtained by learning and analyzing through collecting data of the cell, the terminal and the service of the terminal through an artificial intelligence (Artificial Intelligence, AI) technology.

Specifically, referring to fig. 4, an embodiment of the present invention provides a processing method, where an execution body of the method is a second network device, and the second network device may be an AI training module, and specific steps of the method are as follows:

step 401: receiving attribute information sent by first network equipment;

in an embodiment of the present invention, the first network device may be a RAN network element, and the attribute information is used to represent one or more of the following: the attribute of the cell, the attribute of the terminal and the attribute of the service of the terminal;

step 402: generating management information according to the attribute information;

in the embodiment of the present invention, the second network device performs learning analysis on the attribute information through AI technology, and generates management information, where the management information is related to at least one of the following: a cell, a terminal;

Optionally, the management information includes at least one of: a set of resource configuration information; a subset of the set of resource configuration information; a set of resource scheduling information; a subset of the set of resource scheduling information; a set of control information; a subset of the set of control information; managing a set of policy information; managing a subset of the set of policy information; a collection of functional modules; a subset of the set of functional modules; a collection of functional models; a subset of the set of functional models.

Alternatively, step 402 may comprise the sub-steps of:

(1) Generating characteristic information according to the attribute information;

the characteristic information is used to represent one or more of the following: characteristics of cells, characteristics of terminals, characteristics of services of terminals;

specifically, the characteristic information includes one or more of the following: attribution (attribute) information, profile (profile) information.

(2) Generating management information according to the characteristic information;

The implementation of the invention provides another processing method, and an execution main body of the method comprises a terminal, first network equipment, second network equipment and a third party database;

wherein the first network device may be a RAN network element;

the second network device may be an AI training module comprising: an analysis entity (analysis entity) and a generation entity (Model Set Generator entity).

Referring to fig. 5a, the method comprises the following specific steps:

step 501a: the terminal sends attribute information to the RAN network element;

step 502a: the RAN network element transmits the attribute information transmitted by the terminal to an analysis entity and/or transmits the collected attribute information to the analysis entity;

in an embodiment of the present invention, the attribute information is used to represent one or more of the following: the attribute of the cell, the attribute of the terminal, the attribute of the service of the terminal.

Step 503a: the terminal sends a first request message to the RAN network element;

in the embodiment of the present invention, when the terminal needs to communicate with the RAN network element, a first request message is sent to the RAN network element, where the first request message is used for terminal access network and/or terminal service establishment, for example: the first request message may be an RRC connection request message, and the type of the first request message is not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present invention.

Step 504a: the RAN network element sends a management information request message to an analysis entity;

in the embodiment of the invention, the RAN network element requests corresponding management information from the analysis entity according to the first request message of the terminal.

Step 505a: the analysis entity generates characteristic information according to the attribute information;

step 506a: the analysis entity sends the characteristic information to the generation entity;

step 507a: the analysis entity generates management information according to the characteristic information, and then performs step 508a or 509a;

in an embodiment of the present invention, the feature information is used to represent one or more of the following: characteristics of cells, characteristics of terminals, characteristics of services of terminals;

specifically, the characteristic information includes one or more of the following: the attribute information and the profile information.

Step 508a: if the management information is newly generated management information, the analysis entity transmits the management information to the third party database, and then performs step 511a;

in the embodiment of the invention, if the management information generated by the generating entity is new management information, the management information is sent to a third party database, the third party database distributes a management identification information for the management information, and the management information and the management identification information are stored in the third party database.

Optionally, referring to fig. 6, a flow of generating management information is shown, where an analysis entity may be divided into: the analysis entity for cells and terminals in cells, and the analysis entity for terminals and services of terminals, respectively, the generation entity may be divided into: a generation entity for a cell, and a generation entity for a terminal/service.

Step 509a: if the management information is newly generated management information, the analysis entity generates management identification information of the management information, and then performs step 510a;

in the embodiment of the invention, if the deployment scale of the analysis entity and the generation entity is relatively large, the generation entity can allocate management identification information for the newly generated management information.

Step 510a: the analysis entity transmits the management information and the management identification information to the third party database, and then performs step 511a;

in the embodiment of the invention, the analysis entity sends the new management information and the management identification information to a third party database, and the management information and the management identification information are stored in the third party database.

Step 511a: the third party database sends management information and management identification information to the RAN network element, and then performs step 512a;

Step 512a: the RAN network element transmits management identification information to the terminal and then performs step 513a or step 515a;

in the embodiment of the invention, if the management information corresponding to the management identification information received by the terminal is the management information which is not stored, the terminal requests the management information from the RAN network element or a third party database.

It can be understood that if the management information corresponding to the management identification information received by the terminal is stored management information, the terminal directly determines the corresponding management information in the stored information according to the management identification information, and performs data and/or signaling processing according to the management information.

Step 513a: if the management identification information is not stored in the terminal, the terminal sends a second request message to the RAN network element, and then performs step 514a;

in the embodiment of the invention, the terminal sends a second request message to the RAN network element, wherein the second request message carries management identification information.

Step 514a: the terminal receives management information from the RAN network element and then performs step 517a;

in the embodiment of the invention, the RAN network element sends the corresponding management information to the terminal according to the management identification information sent by the terminal.

Optionally, the content of the management information includes: management information of RRC, link control element (Medium Access Control Element, MAC CE) information, downlink control information (Downlink Control Information, DCI) of a physical downlink control channel (Physical Downlink Control Channel, PDCCH), and the like.

Optionally, taking the management information as RRC management information as an example, the RAN network element sends the management information to the terminal through RRC signaling;

optionally, the RAN network element encapsulates the management information in a packet data convergence protocol (Packet Data Convergence Protocol, PDCP), radio link layer control (Radio Link Control, RLC) or link control (Medium Access Control, MAC) data packet for transmission to the terminal.

Step 515a: if the management identification information is not stored in the terminal, the terminal transmits the second request message to the third party database, and then performs step 516a;

in the embodiment of the invention, the terminal sends a second request message to the third party database, wherein the second request message carries management identification information.

It should be noted that, the terminal may obtain, from a system message of the cell, a message of initial connection establishment and/or a default configuration defined by a protocol, a configuration required for establishing continuity between the terminal and the third party, where the configuration includes a format of establishing continuously required resources and configurations of each level, and contents of the configuration, address information of the third party, routing information, and the like.

Step 516a: the terminal receives management information from the third party database and then performs step 517a;

In the embodiment of the invention, the third party database sends the corresponding management information to the terminal according to the management identification information sent by the terminal.

Specifically, referring to fig. 7, a flow of a terminal acquiring management information from third party data is shown.

Optionally, taking the management information as RRC management information as an example, the third party database encapsulates the management information in an RRC message in NAS signaling, and transparently transmits the management information to the terminal through the RAN, and correspondingly, the terminal side performs interpretation through a corresponding NAS layer to obtain the management information;

optionally, the third party database encapsulates the management information as an Application (APP) in a data packet and sends the data packet to the terminal through the RAN, and accordingly, the terminal side obtains the management information by interpretation through the corresponding APP.

Step 517a: the terminal stores management information;

in the embodiment of the invention, after acquiring management information from the RAN network element or the third party database, the terminal stores the management information.

wherein the first network device may be a RAN network element;

Referring to fig. 5b, the method comprises the following specific steps:

step 501b: the RAN network element sends the collected attribute information to an analysis entity and/or the RAN network element sends the collected attribute information to the analysis entity;

step 502b: the RAN network element sends a management information request message to an analysis entity;

in the embodiment of the invention, the RAN network element actively requests the analysis entity to acquire the management information for carrying out communication management on the cell.

Step 503b: the analysis entity generates characteristic information according to the attribute information;

step 504b: the analysis entity sends the characteristic information to the generation entity;

step 505b: the analysis entity generates management information according to the characteristic information, and then executes step 506b or 507b;

step 506b: if the management information is newly generated management information, the analysis entity transmits the management information to the third party database, and then step 509b is performed;

step 507b: if the management information is newly generated management information, the analysis entity generates management identification information of the management information, and then step 508b is performed;

Step 508b: the analysis entity sends the management information and the management identification information to the third party database, and then performs step 509b;

step 509b: the third party database sends management information and management identification information to the RAN network element, and then performs step 510b;

step 510b: the RAN network element transmits management identification information to the terminal and then performs step 511b or step 513b;

step 511b: if the management identification information is not stored in the terminal, the terminal sends a second request message to the RAN network element, and then performs step 512b;

step 512b: the terminal receives management information from the RAN network element and then performs step 515b;

step 513b: if the management identification information is not stored in the terminal, the terminal transmits the second request message to a third party database, and then performs step 514b;

step 514b: the terminal receives management information from the third party database and then performs step 515b;

step 515b: the terminal stores management information;

the steps 503b to 515b may refer to the steps 505a to 517a in fig. 5a, and are not described herein. In the embodiment of the invention, the signaling of the network interface is replaced by the interaction of the management identification information, so that the signaling overhead of the interface is reduced, and when the management identification information received by the terminal is an unrecorded identifier, the management information corresponding to the management identification information can be acquired from the network side. In addition, when the technology is updated each time, only corresponding management information and management identification information are needed to be generated, so that a large amount of standardized work is avoided, and the workload investment is reduced.

Referring to fig. 8, an embodiment of the present invention provides a processing method, in which management information is in a form of a model, and specific steps of the method are as follows:

(1) The analysis entity respectively learns and analyzes the acquired data of the cell through an AI technology, and the analysis result is that the service and resident terminals in the cell are relatively fixed in a certain period, for example, a period of 10:00-12:00 am, and the characteristic is recorded in the attribute/profile information of the cell;

(2) The analysis entity sends this characteristic of the Cell to the Cell-specific generation entity (Cell-specific Model Set Generator entity), respectively;

(3) Generating models such as system message management, paging management and the like according to the characteristics by a generating entity of a cell, wherein the content of the system message of the cell can be cut according to the service characteristics of a terminal, and a system message sending time pattern can be formed according to the characteristics of a cell service of the period, wherein the system message sending time pattern comprises the broadcasting sending of the system message is canceled in certain periods; meanwhile, the management of paging control may be replaced by a fixed point call.

If this is a new model, then the model is sent (uploaded) to a third party database;

(4) After receiving the new cell model, the third party database stores and updates the database, and meanwhile, allocates an identifier;

(5) The third party database then feeds back the assigned identification to the RAN;

(6) The RAN manages the cell using a model of this cell.

Aiming at a terminal, the method comprises the following specific steps:

(1) The analysis entity respectively learns and analyzes the acquired data of the terminal through the AI technology, and the analysis result is that the terminal has relatively fixed position or relatively fixed path in the period of 10:00-12:00 am, and the service is relatively fixed, so that the time delay requirement is relatively low and the characteristic is recorded in the attribute/profile of the terminal;

(2) The analysis entity sends this characteristic of the terminal to a generation entity (UE-specific Model Set Generator entity) for the terminal;

(3) The generating entity for a terminal generates a wireless management model for this terminal based on these characteristics, such as:

if the path of the terminal is relatively fixed (e.g., the terminal on a drone and a high-speed rail), the measurement control model of the terminal for mobility can be canceled;

if the position of the terminal is relatively fixed (for example, the terminal of the mechanical arm device on the factory machine tool), the measurement control model and the mobility management model for the mobility of the terminal can be canceled;

If the service of the terminal has higher requirement on low time delay, the resource of the terminal can use semi-static reserved resource, the management model of dynamic scheduling can be canceled, and a channel to a core network can select a local sinking network management model;

on the other hand, if the arrival of the data packet is irregular and has higher requirement on time delay, in order to ensure the data transmission, the terminal can be kept in the connection state of RRC all the time, so that the RRC state management model of the terminal can be cancelled;

if the traffic of the data packet of the service of the terminal is not large, a management model of carrier aggregation and multiple connections of the base station can be canceled;

if the safety requirement of part or all of the data packets of the service of the terminal is not high, canceling the safety control management model for part or all of the data packets;

if the proportion of partial or all data packets of the service of the terminal to packet header relative to packet data is not large, the packet header compression management model can be canceled for partial or safe data packets;

if the channel quality and the service characteristics of the terminal have statistical rules, the base station can determine the MIMO stream number and select the codebook for the terminal according to the analyzed big data result, so that a management model of the bottom layer of the terminal for the MIMO stream number determination and the codebook selection is canceled.

If this is a new model, then this information is sent (uploaded) to a third party database;

(4) After receiving the new model or model group of the terminal, the third party database stores and updates the database and distributes an identifier at the same time;

(5) The third party database feeds back the allocated identification to the RAN;

(6) The RAN manages the UE using this UE management model.

Referring to fig. 9, an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal 900, including: a first transceiver 901, and a first processor 902, wherein,

the first transceiver 901 is configured to receive management identification information of management information from a network side, where the management information is related to at least one of the following: a cell and the terminal;

the first processor 902 is configured to determine corresponding management information according to the management identification information.

Optionally, the first transceiver 901 is further configured to send attribute information to the network side, where the attribute information is used to indicate one or more of the following: the attribute of the cell, the attribute of the terminal, and the attribute of the service of the terminal.

Optionally, the first processor 902 is further configured to determine, if the management identification information is identification information already stored in the terminal, corresponding management information from the information stored in the terminal according to the management identification information.

Optionally, the first processor 902 is further configured to send a second request message to a network side if the management identification information is not stored in the terminal, where the second request message includes the management identification information;

the first transceiver 901 is further configured to receive the management information from the network side, and store the management information.

Optionally, the management information is related to at least one of:

Optionally, the management information includes at least one of:

a set of resource configuration information;

a subset of the set of resource configuration information;

a set of resource scheduling information;

a subset of the set of resource scheduling information;

a set of control information;

a subset of the set of control information;

managing a set of policy information;

managing a subset of the set of policy information;

A collection of functional modules;

a subset of the set of functional modules;

a collection of functional models;

a subset of the set of functional models.

Optionally, the first transceiver 901 is further configured to receive the management information from the RAN network element in the form of RRC signaling;

said first transceiver 901 is further configured to receive said management information encapsulated in the form of NAS signaling in RRC messages in a transparent transmission from a RAN network element;

said first transceiver 901 is further configured to receive said management information encapsulated in a data packet in the form of an application software APP from a RAN network element;

the first transceiver 901 is further configured to receive the management information encapsulated in a packet data convergence protocol PDCP, radio link layer control RLC or link control MAC packet from a RAN network element.

Referring to fig. 10, an embodiment of the present invention provides a first network device 1000 comprising a second transceiver 1001 and a second processor 1002, wherein,

the second transceiver 1001 is configured to send management identification information of management information to a terminal, where the management information is related to at least one of: cell, the terminal.

Optionally, the second transceiver 1001 is further configured to receive attribute information from the terminal, where the attribute information is used to indicate one or more of the following: the attribute of the cell, the attribute of the terminal and the attribute of the service of the terminal;

The second transceiver 1001 is further configured to send the attribute information to a second network device and/or send attribute information collected by the first network device to the second network device, where the second network device is configured to generate management information according to the attribute information.

Optionally, the second transceiver 1001 is further configured to receive the management identification information and the management information from a third party database.

Optionally, the second transceiver 1001 is further configured to receive a second request message from the terminal, where the second request message includes the management identifying information;

the second transceiver 1001 is further configured to send management information corresponding to the management identification information to the terminal.

Optionally, the management information is related to at least one of:

Optionally, the management information includes at least one of:

A set of resource configuration information;

a subset of the set of resource configuration information;

a set of resource scheduling information;

a subset of the set of resource scheduling information;

a set of control information;

a subset of the set of control information;

managing a set of policy information;

managing a subset of the set of policy information;

a collection of functional modules;

a subset of the set of functional modules;

a collection of functional models;

a subset of the set of functional models.

Optionally, the second transceiver 1001 is further configured to send the management information to the terminal, where the management information is in the form of RRC signaling;

the second transceiver 1001 is further configured to send the management information to the terminal in a transparent transmission manner, where the management information is encapsulated in an RRC message in NAS signaling;

the second transceiver 1001 is further configured to send the management information to the terminal, where the management information is encapsulated in a data packet in an APP format;

the second transceiver 1001 is further configured to send the management information to the terminal, where the management information is encapsulated in a PDCP, RLC or MAC packet.

Referring to fig. 11, an embodiment of the present invention provides a second network device 1100, including: a third transceiver 1101, and a third processor 1102, wherein,

The third transceiver 1101 is configured to receive attribute information sent by the first network device, where the attribute information is used to indicate one or more of the following: the attribute of the cell, the attribute of the terminal and the attribute of the service of the terminal;

the third processor 1102 is configured to generate management information according to the attribute information, where the management information is related to at least one of the following: the cell and the terminal.

Optionally, the third processor 1102 is further configured to generate feature information according to the attribute information, where the feature information is used to represent one or more of the following: the characteristics of the cell, the characteristics of the terminal, the characteristics of the service of the terminal;

the third processor 1102 is further configured to generate the management information according to the feature information.

Optionally, the attribute information is used for indicating that a terminal in a cell is a fixed residence terminal and/or that a service of the terminal is a fixed service;

the third processor 1102 is further configured to record the attribute information in feature information of the terminal.

Optionally, the third processor 1102 is further configured to send the management information to a third party database if the management information is newly generated management information.

Optionally, the third processor 1102 is further configured to generate management identification information of the management information if the management information is newly generated management information;

the third transceiver 1101 is further configured to send the management information and the management identification information to a third party database.

Optionally, the management information is related to at least one of:

Optionally, the management information includes at least one of:

a set of resource configuration information;

a subset of the set of resource configuration information;

a set of resource scheduling information;

a subset of the set of resource scheduling information;

a set of control information;

a subset of the set of control information;

managing a set of policy information;

Managing a subset of the set of policy information;

a collection of functional modules;

a subset of the set of functional modules;

a collection of functional models;

a subset of the set of functional models.

Optionally, the third processor 1102 is further configured to clip content included in the management information according to the feature information.

Optionally, the third processor 1102 is further configured to cancel a measurement control model for mobility in the management information when the characteristic information indicates that a movement path of the terminal is fixed;

optionally, the third processor 1102 is further configured to cancel a mobility-oriented measurement control model and a mobility management model in the management information when the feature information indicates that a residence position of the terminal is fixed;

optionally, the third processor 1102 is further configured to cancel the dynamic scheduling management model in the management information when the characteristic information indicates that the service delay of the terminal is lower than a preset time delay, and the channel to the core network selects a local sink network management model;

optionally, the third processor 1102 is further configured to cancel the RRC state management model in the management information when the characteristic information indicates that the arrival of the data packet of the terminal is irregular, and the delay is lower than a preset delay;

Optionally, the third processor 1102 is further configured to cancel an RRC state management model in the management information when the characteristic information indicates that the arrival of the data packet of the terminal is irregular, and the delay is lower than a preset delay;

optionally, the third processor 1102 is further configured to cancel a management model of carrier aggregation and multiple connections of the base station in the management information when the feature information indicates that the traffic of the data packet of the service of the terminal is continuously lower than a preset traffic duration;

optionally, the third processor 1102 is further configured to cancel the security control management model in the management information for a part of or all of the data packets of the service of the terminal when the feature information indicates that the security requirement of the part of or all of the data packets is lower than the preset security requirement;

optionally, the third processor 1102 is further configured to cancel the header compression management model in the management information for a part of or a safe data packet when the characteristic information indicates that a ratio of a part of or all of the data packets of the service of the terminal to the header relative to the packet data is lower than a preset ratio;

optionally, the third processor 1102 is further configured to cancel a management model of determining and codebook selecting for MIMO streams from a bottom layer of the terminal in the management information when the characteristic information indicates that the channel quality and the service characteristic of the terminal have statistical rules.

Referring to fig. 12, an embodiment of the present invention provides a communication apparatus 1200 including: a processor 1201, a transceiver 1202, a memory 1203, and a bus interface.

The processor 1201 may be responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, among other things. The memory 1203 may store data used by the processor 1201 in performing operations.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the communication device 1200 may further include: a program stored on the memory 1203 and executable on the processor 1201, which when executed by the processor 1201, implements the steps of the method provided by the embodiments of the present invention.

In fig. 12, a bus architecture may be comprised of any number of interconnected buses and bridges, and in particular, one or more processors represented by the processor 1201 and various circuits of memory represented by the memory 1203. The bus architecture may also link together various other circuits such as peripheral devices, voltage regulators, power management circuits, etc., all as are well known in the art and, therefore, further description of embodiments of the present invention will not be provided. The bus interface provides an interface. The transceiver 1202 may be a number of elements, i.e., include a transmitter and a receiver, providing a means for communicating with various other apparatus over a transmission medium.

The embodiment of the invention also provides a computer readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which when executed by a processor, implements the processes of the above method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effects, and in order to avoid repetition, the description is omitted here. Wherein the computer readable storage medium is selected from Read-Only Memory (ROM), random access Memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk.

It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

The embodiments of the present invention have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, which are merely illustrative and not restrictive, and other embodiments which may be produced by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention and the scope of the claims are to be included in the protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A processing method applied to a terminal, the method comprising:

receiving management identification information of management information from a network side instead of receiving the management information, the management information being related to at least one of: a cell and the terminal;

determining corresponding management information according to the management identification information;

the management identification information is an index number of the management information or a name or an identification of the management information;

the management information includes at least one of:

a set of resource configuration information;

a subset of the set of resource configuration information;

a set of resource scheduling information;

a subset of the set of resource scheduling information;

a set of control information;

a subset of the set of control information;

managing a set of policy information;

managing a subset of the set of policy information;

a collection of functional modules;

a subset of the set of functional modules;

a collection of functional models;

a subset of the set of functional models.

2. The method according to claim 1, wherein before the receiving management identification information of the management information from the network side, the method further comprises:

and sending a first request message to a network side, wherein the first request message is used for establishing a terminal access network and/or a terminal service.

3. The method according to claim 1, wherein before the receiving management identification information of the management information from the network side, the method further comprises:

4. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of determining the position of the substrate comprises,

the determining corresponding management information according to the management identification information includes:

5. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of determining the position of the substrate comprises,

6. The method of claim 1, wherein the management information relates to at least one of:

7. The method of claim 5, wherein the receiving the management information from the network side comprises at least one of:

8. A processing method applied to a first network device, the method comprising:

transmitting management identification information of management information to the terminal instead of transmitting the management information, the management information being related to at least one of: a cell and the terminal;

The management information includes at least one of:

a set of resource configuration information;

a subset of the set of resource configuration information;

a set of resource scheduling information;

a subset of the set of resource scheduling information;

a set of control information;

a subset of the set of control information;

managing a set of policy information;

managing a subset of the set of policy information;

a collection of functional modules;

a subset of the set of functional modules;

a collection of functional models;

a subset of the set of functional models.

9. The method of claim 8, wherein before the transmitting the management identification information of the management information to the terminal, the method further comprises:

and sending a management information request message to the second network device.

10. The method of claim 8, wherein before the transmitting the management identification information of the management information to the terminal, the method further comprises:

11. The method of claim 10, wherein the step of determining the position of the first electrode is performed,

after the sending the attribute information to the second network device and/or the attribute information collected by the first network device to the second network device, the method further includes:

12. The method according to claim 8, wherein after the transmission of the management identification information of the management information to the terminal, the method further comprises:

13. The method of claim 8, wherein the management information relates to at least one of:

14. The method of claim 12, wherein the transmitting management information corresponding to the management identification information to the terminal comprises at least one of:

15. A processing method applied to a second network device, the method comprising:

generating management information according to the attribute information, wherein the management information is related to at least one of the following: the cell and the terminal;

if the management information is newly generated management information, generating management identification information of the management information; the management identification information is sent to replace the first network equipment to send the management information;

the management identification information of the management information is an index number of the management information or a name or an identification of the management information;

The management information includes at least one of:

a set of resource configuration information;

a subset of the set of resource configuration information;

a set of resource scheduling information;

a subset of the set of resource scheduling information;

a set of control information;

a subset of the set of control information;

managing a set of policy information;

managing a subset of the set of policy information;

a collection of functional modules;

a subset of the set of functional modules;

a collection of functional models;

a subset of the set of functional models.

16. The method of claim 15, wherein the step of determining the position of the probe is performed,

the generating management information according to the attribute information includes:

17. The method of claim 15, wherein the step of determining the position of the probe is performed,

after the generating of the management information according to the attribute information, the method further includes:

18. The method of claim 15, wherein the method further comprises:

19. The method of claim 16, wherein the characteristic information comprises one or more of: attribution information and profile information.

20. The method of claim 15, wherein the management information relates to at least one of:

21. The method of claim 16, wherein generating the management information from the characteristic information comprises:

and cutting the content contained in the management information according to the characteristic information.

22. The method of claim 21, wherein cropping the content contained in the management information according to the feature information comprises at least one of:

when the characteristic information indicates that the arrival of the data packet of the terminal is irregular, and the time delay is lower than the time delay when the time delay is preset, canceling an RRC state management model in the management information;

23. A terminal, comprising: a first transceiver and a first processor, wherein,

the first transceiver is configured to receive management identification information of management information from a network side, instead of receiving the management information, where the management information is related to at least one of: a cell and the terminal;

the first processor is used for determining corresponding management information according to the management identification information;

the management information includes at least one of:

a set of resource configuration information;

a subset of the set of resource configuration information;

a set of resource scheduling information;

A subset of the set of resource scheduling information;

a set of control information;

a subset of the set of control information;

managing a set of policy information;

managing a subset of the set of policy information;

a collection of functional modules;

a subset of the set of functional modules;

a collection of functional models;

a subset of the set of functional models.

24. A first network device comprising a second transceiver and a second processor, wherein,

the second transceiver is configured to send management identification information of management information to a terminal, instead of sending the management information, where the management information is related to at least one of: a cell and the terminal;

the management information includes at least one of:

a set of resource configuration information;

a subset of the set of resource configuration information;

a set of resource scheduling information;

a subset of the set of resource scheduling information;

a set of control information;

a subset of the set of control information;

managing a set of policy information;

managing a subset of the set of policy information;

A collection of functional modules;

a subset of the set of functional modules;

a collection of functional models;

a subset of the set of functional models.

25. A second network device, comprising: a third transceiver, and a third processor, wherein,

the third processor is configured to generate management information according to the attribute information, where the management information is related to at least one of the following: the cell and the terminal;

the management information includes at least one of:

a set of resource configuration information;

a subset of the set of resource configuration information;

A set of resource scheduling information;

a subset of the set of resource scheduling information;

a set of control information;

a subset of the set of control information;

managing a set of policy information;

managing a subset of the set of policy information;

a collection of functional modules;

a subset of the set of functional modules;

a collection of functional models;

a subset of the set of functional models.

26. A communication system, comprising: the terminal of claim 23, the first network device of claim 24 and the second network device of claim 25.

27. The communication system of claim 26, wherein the first network device is a RAN network element;

the communication system further includes a third party database;

28. The communication system of claim 26, wherein the second network device comprises: an analysis entity and a generation entity, wherein,

29. The communication system of claim 28, wherein the communication system further comprises a plurality of communication devices,

the generating entity is further configured to generate management identification information of the management information.

30. The communication system of claim 28, wherein the characteristic information comprises one or more of: attribution information and profile information.

31. The communication system of claim 27, wherein the management information relates to at least one of:

32. A communication device comprising a processor, a memory and a program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the program when executed by the processor implementing the steps of the processing method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, or the steps of the processing method according to any one of claims 8 to 14, or the steps of the processing method according to any one of claims 15 to 22.

33. A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which computer program, when being executed by a processor, implements the steps of the processing method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, or the steps of the processing method according to any one of claims 8 to 14, or the steps of the processing method according to any one of claims 15 to 22.