CN111491322A

CN111491322A - Processing method and equipment

Info

Publication number: CN111491322A
Application number: CN201910081001.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 柴丽; 韩双锋; 易芝玲; 崔春风; 李刚; 刘志明
Original assignee: China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd; China Mobile Communications Ltd Research Institute
Current assignee: China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd; China Mobile Communications Ltd Research Institute
Priority date: 2019-01-28
Filing date: 2019-01-28
Publication date: 2020-08-04
Anticipated expiration: 2039-01-28
Also published as: CN111491322B

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a processing method and equipment, wherein the method comprises the following steps: receiving management identification information of management information from a network side, the management information being related to at least one of: a cell and a terminal; and determining corresponding management information according to the management identification information. In the embodiment of the invention, the signaling of the network interface is replaced by the interaction of the management identification information, the signaling overhead of the interface is reduced, and the corresponding management information and the management identification information only need to be generated when the technology is updated every time, so that a large amount of standardization work is avoided, and the workload input is reduced. Furthermore, the problem that the network cannot be compatible with multiple scenes from hardware or network architecture is solved through network function modularization or modeling corresponding operation, so that the network is flexible and customizable, and interactive contents can be simplified according to actual requirements.

Description

Processing method and equipment

Technical Field

The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a processing method and a processing device.

Background

The existing mobile communication system includes 3 network components, namely a terminal, a Radio access network and a core network, wherein functions of the Radio access network and the terminal are carried on a Radio protocol stack, and the Radio protocol stack is divided into two planes, namely a User Plane and a Control Plane, a User Plane (UP) protocol stack, i.e., a protocol cluster used for User data transmission, and a Control Plane (CP) protocol stack, i.e., a protocol cluster used for Control signaling transmission of the system, referring to fig. 1, the protocol functions of the Radio access network specifically include a Cell Radio Resource Management (RRM) layer and a Radio Resource Control (RRC) layer at a Cell granularity, an RRM layer and an RRC layer at a terminal granularity, a processing function of a data/signaling Radio bearer (data/signaling Radio bearer) at a terminal granularity, a data processing function at L1 and a basic Resource layer (Infrastructure layer).

In future networks, various application scenarios will emerge, for example, three currently identified typical application scenarios, enhanced Mobile Broadband (eMBB), massive Machine Type Communication (mtc), and critical Machine Type Communication (cMTC), where different application scenarios require different requirements in terms of mobility, security, latency, reliability, and the like. The existing network is difficult to meet the requirements of all application scenes, and if a plurality of different physical networks are constructed for different application scenes, the operation is not practical, and the generated huge cost cannot be accepted by operators. In addition, signaling overhead of an air interface (i.e., an interface between a terminal and a radio access network) of an existing network and an interface between a base station and a base station is very large, time and power are consumed, a large amount of standardization work is required for generation of a new function every time technology is updated, and workload investment is huge.

Disclosure of Invention

The embodiment of the invention provides a processing method and equipment, which solve the problems that the signaling overhead of the existing network interface is huge and the workload investment is overlarge during technology updating.

According to a first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a processing method is applied to a terminal, and the method includes:

receiving management identification information of management information from a network side, the management information being related to at least one of: a cell and the terminal;

and determining corresponding management information according to the management identification information.

Optionally, before the receiving management identification information of management information from the network side, the method further includes: and sending a first request message to a network side, wherein the first request message is used for accessing a terminal to a network and/or establishing a terminal service.

Optionally, before the receiving management identification information of management information from the network side, the method further includes:

sending attribute information to the network side, wherein the attribute information is used for indicating one or more of the following items: the attribute of the cell, the attribute of the terminal, and the attribute of the service of the terminal.

Optionally, the determining, according to the management identification information, corresponding management information includes:

and if the management identification information is the identification information stored in the terminal, determining corresponding management information in the information stored in the terminal according to the management identification information.

if the management identification information is not stored in the terminal, sending a second request message to a network side, wherein the second request message comprises the management identification information;

and receiving the management information from the network side and storing the management information.

Optionally, the management information relates to at least one of:

the number of terminals served by a cell, the number of terminals in a connected state, the cell load level and the cell interference level; the characteristic information of the terminal, the service information of the terminal and the behavior information of the terminal.

Optionally, the management identification information is an index number of the management information, or a name or an identifier of the management information.

Optionally, the management information comprises at least one of:

a set of resource configuration information;

a subset of the set of resource configuration information;

a set of resource scheduling information;

a subset of the set of resource scheduling information;

a set of control information;

a subset of the set of control information;

managing a set of policy information;

managing a subset of the set of policy information;

a set of functional modules;

a subset of the set of functional modules;

a set of functional models;

a subset of the set of functional models.

Optionally, the receiving the management information from the network side includes at least one of:

receiving the management information from a RAN network element in the form of RRC signaling;

receiving the management information encapsulated in the form of NAS signaling in an RRC message from a RAN network element in a transparent transmission mode;

receiving said management information encapsulated in data packets in the form of application software APP from a RAN network element;

receiving said management information encapsulated in packet data convergence protocol PDCP, radio link layer control R L C or link control MAC packets from a RAN network element.

According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a processing method applied to a first network device, the method including:

sending management identification information of management information to a terminal, the management information being related to at least one of: a cell and the terminal.

Optionally, before the sending management identification information of management information to the terminal, the method further includes: and sending a management information request message to the second network equipment.

Optionally, before the sending management identification information of management information to the terminal, the method further includes:

receiving attribute information from the terminal, the attribute information being indicative of one or more of: the attribute of the cell, the attribute of the terminal and the attribute of the service of the terminal;

and sending the attribute information to second network equipment and/or sending the attribute information collected by the first network equipment to the second network equipment, wherein the second network equipment is used for generating management information according to the attribute information.

Optionally, after the sending the attribute information to the second network device, the method further includes:

receiving the management identification information and the management information from a third party database.

Optionally, after the sending management identification information of the management information to the terminal, the method further includes:

receiving a first request message from the terminal, wherein the first request message comprises the management identification information;

and sending management information corresponding to the management identification information to the terminal.

Optionally, the management information relates to at least one of:

Optionally, the management information comprises at least one of:

a set of resource configuration information;

a subset of the set of resource configuration information;

a set of resource scheduling information;

a subset of the set of resource scheduling information;

a set of control information;

a subset of the set of control information;

managing a set of policy information;

managing a subset of the set of policy information;

a set of functional modules;

a subset of the set of functional modules;

a set of functional models;

a subset of the set of functional models.

Optionally, the sending of the management information corresponding to the management identification information to the terminal includes at least one of:

sending the management information to the terminal, wherein the management information is in a form of RRC signaling;

sending the management information to the terminal in a transparent transmission mode, wherein the management information is packaged in an RRC message in an NAS signaling mode;

sending the management information to the terminal, wherein the management information is packaged in a data packet in an APP form;

and sending the management information to the terminal, wherein the management information is packaged in a PDCP, R L C or MAC data packet.

According to a third aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a processing method applied to a second network device, the method including:

receiving attribute information sent by a first network device, wherein the attribute information is used for indicating one or more of the following items: the attribute of a cell, the attribute of a terminal and the attribute of the service of the terminal;

generating management information according to the attribute information, wherein the management information is related to at least one of the following items: the cell and the terminal.

Optionally, the generating management information according to the attribute information includes:

generating feature information according to the attribute information, wherein the feature information is used for representing one or more of the following items: characteristics of the cell, characteristics of the terminal, characteristics of a service of the terminal;

and generating the management information according to the characteristic information.

Optionally, the attribute information is used to indicate that a terminal in a cell is a fixed-residence terminal and/or that a service of the terminal is a fixed service;

generating feature information according to the attribute information includes: recording the attribute information in the characteristic information of the terminal

Optionally, after the generating management information according to the attribute information, the method further includes:

and if the management information is newly generated management information, sending the management information to a third-party database.

if the management information is newly generated management information, generating management identification information of the management information;

and sending the management information and the management identification information to a third-party database.

Optionally, the feature information comprises one or more of: attribution information, profile information.

Optionally, the management information relates to at least one of:

Optionally, the management information comprises at least one of:

a set of resource configuration information;

a subset of the set of resource configuration information;

a set of resource scheduling information;

a subset of the set of resource scheduling information;

a set of control information;

a subset of the set of control information;

managing a set of policy information;

managing a subset of the set of policy information;

a set of functional modules;

a subset of the set of functional modules;

a set of functional models;

a subset of the set of functional models.

Optionally, the generating the management information according to the feature information includes: and according to the characteristic information, cutting the content contained in the management information.

Optionally, the cutting the content included in the management information according to the feature information includes at least one of:

when the characteristic information indicates that the moving path of the terminal is fixed, canceling the measurement control model aiming at the mobility in the management information;

when the characteristic information represents that the resident position of the terminal is fixed, canceling a measurement control model and a mobility management model aiming at mobility in the management information;

when the characteristic information indicates that the service delay of the terminal is lower than the preset delay, canceling the dynamic scheduling management model in the management information, and selecting a channel to the core network to be a local sinking network management model;

when the characteristic information indicates that the data packet of the terminal arrives irregularly and the time delay is lower than the preset time delay, canceling the RRC state management model in the management information;

when the characteristic information shows that the arrival of the data packet of the terminal is irregular and the time delay is lower than the preset time delay, canceling the RRC state management model in the management information

When the flow of the data packet of the service of the terminal represented by the characteristic information is continuously lower than the preset flow, canceling the carrier aggregation and base station multi-connection management model in the management information;

when the characteristic information indicates that the safety requirement of partial or all data packets of the service of the terminal is lower than the preset safety requirement, canceling the safety control management model in the management information for the partial or safe data packets;

when the characteristic information indicates that the proportion of partial or all data packets of the service of the terminal to packet header relative to packet data is lower than a preset proportion, canceling a packet header compression management model in the management information for the partial or safe data packets;

and when the characteristic information shows that the channel quality and the service characteristics of the terminal have statistical rules, canceling the management model of the bottom layer of the terminal in the management information for determining the number of the MIMO streams and selecting the codebook.

According to a fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a terminal, including: a first transceiver and a first processor, wherein,

the first transceiver is configured to receive management identification information of management information from a network side, where the management information is related to at least one of: a cell and the terminal;

and the first processor is used for determining corresponding management information according to the management identification information.

Optionally, the first transceiver is further configured to send a first request message to a network side, where the first request message is used for a terminal to access a network and/or for a terminal service establishment.

Optionally, the first transceiver is further configured to send attribute information to the network side, where the attribute information is used to indicate one or more of the following items: the attribute of the cell, the attribute of the terminal, and the attribute of the service of the terminal.

Optionally, the first processor is further configured to determine, if the management identification information is identification information already stored in the terminal, corresponding management information in information stored in the terminal according to the management identification information.

Optionally, the first processor is further configured to send a second request message to a network side if the management identification information is not stored in the terminal, where the second request message includes the management identification information;

the first transceiver is further configured to receive the management information from the network side, and store the management information.

Optionally, the management information relates to at least one of:

Optionally, the management information comprises at least one of:

a set of resource configuration information;

a subset of the set of resource configuration information;

a set of resource scheduling information;

a subset of the set of resource scheduling information;

a set of control information;

a subset of the set of control information;

managing a set of policy information;

managing a subset of the set of policy information;

a set of functional modules;

a subset of the set of functional modules;

a set of functional models;

a subset of the set of functional models.

Optionally, the first transceiver is further configured to receive the management information from a RAN network element in a form of RRC signaling;

the first transceiver is further configured to receive the management information encapsulated in an RRC message in the form of NAS signaling from a RAN network element in a transparent transmission manner;

the first transceiver is further configured to receive the management information encapsulated in a data packet in the form of application software APP from a RAN network element;

the first transceiver is further configured to receive the management information encapsulated in a packet data convergence protocol, PDCP, radio link layer control, R L C, or link control, MAC, packet from a RAN network element.

According to a fifth aspect of embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a first network device, comprising a second transceiver and a second processor, wherein,

the second transceiver is configured to send management identification information of management information to the terminal, where the management information is related to at least one of: a cell and the terminal.

Optionally, the second transceiver is configured to send a management information request message to the second network device.

Optionally, the second transceiver is further configured to receive attribute information from the terminal, where the attribute information is used to indicate one or more of: the attribute of the cell, the attribute of the terminal and the attribute of the service of the terminal;

the second transceiver is further configured to send the attribute information to a second network device and/or send the attribute information collected by the first network device to the second network device, where the second network device is configured to generate management information according to the attribute information.

Optionally, the second transceiver is further configured to receive the management identification information and the management information from a third party database.

Optionally, the second transceiver is further configured to receive a first request message from the terminal, where the first request message includes the management identification information;

the second transceiver is further configured to send management information corresponding to the management identification information to the terminal.

Optionally, the management information relates to at least one of:

Optionally, the management information comprises at least one of:

a set of resource configuration information;

a subset of the set of resource configuration information;

a set of resource scheduling information;

a subset of the set of resource scheduling information;

a set of control information;

a subset of the set of control information;

managing a set of policy information;

managing a subset of the set of policy information;

a set of functional modules;

a subset of the set of functional modules;

a set of functional models;

a subset of the set of functional models.

Optionally, the second transceiver is further configured to send the management information to the terminal, where the management information is in a form of an RRC signaling;

the second transceiver is further configured to send the management information to the terminal in a transparent transmission manner, where the management information is encapsulated in an RRC message in the form of NAS signaling;

the second transceiver is further configured to send the management information to the terminal, where the management information is encapsulated in a data packet in the form of APP;

the second transceiver is further configured to send the management information to the terminal, where the management information is encapsulated in a PDCP, R L C, or MAC packet.

According to a sixth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a second network device, including: a third transceiver and a third processor, wherein,

the third transceiver is configured to receive attribute information sent by the first network device, where the attribute information is used to indicate one or more of the following: the attribute of a cell, the attribute of a terminal and the attribute of the service of the terminal;

the third processor is configured to generate management information according to the attribute information, where the management information is related to at least one of: the cell and the terminal.

Optionally, the third processor is further configured to generate feature information according to the attribute information, where the feature information is used to indicate one or more of the following items: characteristics of the cell, characteristics of the terminal, characteristics of a service of the terminal;

the third processor is further configured to generate the management information according to the feature information.

Optionally, the third processor is further configured to send the management information to a third-party database if the management information is newly generated management information.

Optionally, the third processor is further configured to generate management identification information of the management information if the management information is newly generated management information;

the third transceiver is further configured to send the management information and the management identification information to a third-party database.

Optionally, the management information relates to at least one of:

Optionally, the management information comprises at least one of:

a set of resource configuration information;

a subset of the set of resource configuration information;

a set of resource scheduling information;

a subset of the set of resource scheduling information;

a set of control information;

a subset of the set of control information;

managing a set of policy information;

managing a subset of the set of policy information;

a set of functional modules;

a subset of the set of functional modules;

a set of functional models;

a subset of the set of functional models.

Optionally, the third processor is further configured to clip content included in the management information according to the feature information.

Optionally, the third processor is further configured to cancel the measurement control model for mobility in the management information when the characteristic information indicates that the moving path of the terminal is fixed;

optionally, the third processor is further configured to cancel the measurement control model for mobility and the mobility management model in the management information when the characteristic information indicates that the camping location of the terminal is fixed;

optionally, the third processor is further configured to cancel the dynamic scheduling management model in the management information and select a channel to the core network to the local sinking network management model when the characteristic information indicates that the service delay of the terminal is lower than a preset delay;

optionally, the third processor is further configured to cancel the RRC state management model in the management information when the characteristic information indicates that arrival of a data packet of the terminal is irregular and a delay is lower than a preset delay;

optionally, the third processor is further configured to cancel the RRC state management model in the management information when the characteristic information indicates that the arrival of the data packet of the terminal is irregular and the delay is lower than a preset delay

Optionally, the third processor is further configured to cancel the carrier aggregation and the management model of the multiple connections of the base station in the management information when the characteristic information indicates that the traffic of the data packet of the service of the terminal is continuously lower than a preset traffic;

optionally, the third processor is further configured to cancel the security control management model in the management information for a part or a safe data packet when the characteristic information indicates that a part or a whole of the data packet of the service of the terminal has a security requirement lower than a preset security requirement;

optionally, the third processor is further configured to cancel the packet header compression management model in the management information for a part or a safe data packet when the characteristic information indicates that a ratio of the part or all of the data packet of the service of the terminal to the packet header relative to the packet data is lower than a preset ratio;

optionally, the third processor is further configured to cancel the management model for determining the number of MIMO streams and selecting a codebook in the bottom layer of the terminal in the management information when the characteristic information indicates that the channel quality and the traffic characteristics of the terminal are statistically regular.

According to a seventh aspect of embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a communication system including: the terminal of the fourth aspect, the first network device of the fifth aspect and the second network device of the sixth aspect.

Optionally, the first network device is a RAN network element;

the communication system further comprises a third party database;

the third-party database is used for sending management identification information and management information corresponding to the management identification information to the RAN network element;

wherein the management information relates to at least one of: a cell and the terminal.

Optionally, the second network device includes: an analysis entity and a generation entity, wherein,

the analysis entity is used for generating characteristic information according to the attribute information;

the generating entity is used for generating management information according to the characteristic information;

wherein the attribute information is used for representing one or more of the following items: the attribute of the cell, the attribute of the terminal and the attribute of the service of the terminal;

the characteristic information is used for representing one or more of the following items: characteristics of the cell, characteristics of the terminal, and characteristics of a service of the terminal.

Optionally, the generating entity is further configured to generate management identification information of the management information.

Optionally, the management information relates to at least one of:

Optionally, the management information comprises at least one of:

a set of resource configuration information;

a subset of the set of resource configuration information;

a set of resource scheduling information;

a subset of the set of resource scheduling information;

a set of control information;

a subset of the set of control information; managing a set of policy information;

managing a subset of the set of policy information;

a set of functional modules;

a subset of the set of functional modules;

a set of functional models;

a subset of the set of functional models.

According to an eighth aspect of embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a communication device, comprising a processor, a memory, and a program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the program implementing the steps of the processing method according to the first aspect, or the steps of the processing method according to the second aspect, or the steps of the processing method according to the third aspect when executed by the processor.

According to a ninth aspect of embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that the computer-readable storage medium stores thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the processing method according to the first aspect, or the steps of the processing method according to the second aspect, or the steps of the processing method according to the third aspect.

In the embodiment of the invention, the signaling of the network interface is replaced by the interaction of the management identification information, the signaling overhead of the interface is reduced, and the corresponding management information and the management identification information only need to be generated when the technology is updated every time, so that a large amount of standardization work is avoided, and the workload input is reduced. Furthermore, the problem that the network cannot be compatible with multiple scenes from hardware or network architecture is solved through network function modularization or modeling corresponding operation, so that the network is flexible and customizable, and interactive contents can be simplified according to actual requirements.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a conventional network functional structure;

FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a second flowchart of a processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a third schematic flowchart of a processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5a is a fourth schematic flowchart of a processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5b is a fifth flowchart illustrating a processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a sixth schematic flow chart illustrating a processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a seventh schematic flowchart of a processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is an eighth schematic flowchart of a processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a first network device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a second network device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 2, an embodiment of the present invention provides a processing method, where an execution subject of the method is a terminal, and the method includes the following specific steps:

step 201: receiving management identification information of management information from a network side;

in the embodiment of the present invention, a mapping relationship exists between management identification information and management information, where the management identification information may be an index number of the management information, and the management identification information may also be a name or an identifier of the management information.

In the embodiment of the invention, the network is subjected to functional modular virtualization management, namely different network models (consisting of network model groups) are built on a physical infrastructure according to needs. The network model groups are isolated from each other, and the adjustment of congestion, overload and configuration of any one network model does not affect other network model groups. Different network model groups are created according to different service and application scenes and the characteristics of requirements, and different network modules are combined to form different network architectures, so that the performance requirements of the application scenes are met, and the user experience and the network resource utilization rate are improved.

The functions of the network model include resource allocation, control and management mechanisms and operation strategies. The wireless access network module and the core network module are associated to form end-to-end network model management. The module group in the present invention may also be called a slice.

The wireless access network module group operates on a wireless cloud platform (comprising wireless hardware and a baseband resource pool), and utilizes virtualized resources to construct a dedicated and customized logic network, wherein a base station is virtualized into a plurality of virtual base stations which are indispensable links, and wireless resources (such as time slots, frequency spectrums, signal processing and the like) are allocated to different virtual base stations according to a certain principle. For the virtual base station, the radio access network slice configures various parameters of the air interface (e.g., parameters of symbol length, subcarrier spacing, cyclic prefix length, and Hybrid Automatic Repeat request (HARQ)) for the virtual base station, so as to implement different service models.

In an embodiment of the invention, the management information relates to at least one of: a cell and a terminal;

further, the management information is related to at least one of: the number of terminals served by a cell, the number of terminals in a connected state, the cell load level and the cell interference level; characteristic information of the terminal, service information of the terminal, and behavior information of the terminal.

Wherein the characteristic information of the terminal is defined and comprises at least one item: the path of the terminal, the capability of the terminal, the state of the terminal, the power on/off habit of the terminal and the power consumption. The service information of the terminal includes temporal and/or spatial characteristics of the service.

The management information includes at least one of: a set of resource configuration information; a subset of the set of resource configuration information; a set of resource scheduling information; a subset of the set of resource scheduling information; a set of control information; a subset of the set of control information; managing a set of policy information; managing a subset of the set of policy information; a set of functional modules; a subset of the set of functional modules; a set of functional models; a subset of the set of functional models.

Specifically, the resource configuration information includes: RRM configuration information;

wherein the RRM comprises at least one of: the method comprises the following steps of broadcast system message management, Radio Resource Control (RRC) connection control, paging, an RRC connection management function, a safety management function, mobility management of RRC connection, establishment/modification/release of RBs of user data, QoS management, allocation/modification of ARQ configuration, HARQ configuration, DRX configuration, allocation/modification of uplink and downlink semi-static configuration information, allocation/modification of uplink rate control parameters of a terminal, recovery of radio link failure, mobility between systems, safety activation, transmission of RRC context information, measurement configuration and report management, a general protocol error handling mechanism and self-configuration and self-optimization of a support network.

The functional model includes at least one of: an RRM function model, a data scheduling function model, a physical layer data processing and transmitting/receiving data model;

wherein the functional model of RRM comprises at least one of: a broadcast system message management function model, an RRC connection control function model, a paging function model, an RRC connection management function model, a load control function model, an admission control function model, a security management function model, an RRC connection mobility management function model, a user data RBs establishment/modification/release function model, a QoS management function model, an ARQ configuration allocation/modification function model, an HARQ function model, a data header compression function model, a DRX function model, an uplink and downlink semi-static configuration information allocation/modification function model, a terminal uplink rate control parameter allocation/modification function model, a radio link monitoring and failure recovery function model, an inter-system mobility function model, a location management function model, a transmission RRC context information function model, a measurement configuration and report management function model, a general protocol error handling mechanism function model, a network self-configuration and self-optimization function model;

the data scheduling function model includes at least one of: a scheduling request function model, a cache state report function model, an uplink data scheduling function model, a downlink data scheduling function model, a carrier selection function model, a cell group function model, a beam selection function model, a subcarrier interval selection function model and the like, and a data retransmission function model;

the physical layer data processing and transmission/reception data model includes at least one of: MCS selection function model, time-frequency domain resource selection function model and rate adaptation selection function model.

Step 202: determining corresponding management information according to the management identification information;

in the embodiment of the invention, the terminal determines the corresponding management information according to the management identification information received from the network side, and processes data and/or signaling through the management information.

In the embodiment of the invention, the signaling of the network interface is replaced by the interaction of the management identification information, the signaling overhead of the interface is reduced, and the corresponding management information and the management identification information only need to be generated when the technology is updated every time, so that a large amount of standardization work is avoided, and the workload input is reduced.

Referring to fig. 3, an embodiment of the present invention provides a processing method, where an execution subject of the method is a first network device, and the first network may be a RAN network element, and the method includes the following specific steps:

step 301: transmitting management identification information of the management information to the terminal;

in the embodiment of the present invention, a mapping relationship exists between management identification information and management information, where the management identification information may be an index number of the management information, and the management identification information may also be a name or an identifier of the management information, and the management information includes at least one of the following items: a set of resource configurations; a subset of the set of resource configurations; managing a set of policy configurations; a subset of the set of policy configurations is managed.

The management information is related to at least one of: a cell and a terminal;

The management information can be obtained by collecting service data of a cell, a terminal and a terminal through an Artificial Intelligence (AI) technology and performing learning analysis.

Specifically, referring to fig. 4, an embodiment of the present invention provides a processing method, where an execution subject of the method is a second network device, and the second network device may be an AI training module, and the method includes the following specific steps:

step 401: receiving attribute information sent by first network equipment;

in this embodiment of the present invention, the first network device may be a RAN network element, and the attribute information is used to indicate one or more of the following items: the attribute of the cell, the attribute of the terminal and the attribute of the service of the terminal;

step 402: generating management information according to the attribute information;

in this embodiment of the present invention, the second network device performs learning analysis on the attribute information through an AI technique to generate management information, where the management information is related to at least one of the following: a cell and a terminal;

Optionally, the management information includes at least one of: a set of resource configuration information; a subset of the set of resource configuration information; a set of resource scheduling information; a subset of the set of resource scheduling information; a set of control information; a subset of the set of control information; managing a set of policy information; managing a subset of the set of policy information; a set of functional modules; a subset of the set of functional modules; a set of functional models; a subset of the set of functional models.

Optionally, step 402 may include the following sub-steps:

(1) generating characteristic information according to the attribute information;

the characteristic information is used for representing one or more of the following items: characteristics of a cell, characteristics of a terminal, characteristics of a service of a terminal;

specifically, the characteristic information includes one or more of: attribute information, profile information.

(2) Generating management information according to the characteristic information;

the implementation of the invention provides another processing method, and an execution main body of the method comprises a terminal, a first network device, a second network device and a third-party database;

wherein, the first network device may be a RAN network element;

the second network device may be an AI training module comprising: analytical entities (analytical sensitivity) and generating entities (Model Set Generator entity).

Referring to fig. 5a, the method comprises the following specific steps:

step 501 a: the terminal sends attribute information to the RAN network element;

step 502 a: the RAN network element sends the attribute information sent by the terminal to an analysis entity and/or sends the collected attribute information to the analysis entity;

in an embodiment of the present invention, the attribute information is used to indicate one or more of the following items: cell attributes, terminal attributes, and terminal service attributes.

Step 503 a: the terminal sends a first request message to a RAN network element;

in this embodiment of the present invention, when a terminal needs to communicate with a RAN network element, a first request message is sent to the RAN network element, where the first request message is used for a terminal to access a network and/or for a terminal service to establish, for example: the first request message may be an RRC connection request message, and the category of the first request message is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present invention.

Step 504 a: the RAN network element sends a management information request message to an analysis entity;

in the embodiment of the invention, the RAN network element requests corresponding management information from an analysis entity according to a first request message of a terminal.

Step 505 a: the analysis entity generates characteristic information according to the attribute information;

step 506 a: the analysis entity sends the characteristic information to the generation entity;

step 507 a: the analysis entity generates management information according to the characteristic information, and then executes step 508a or 509 a;

in an embodiment of the present invention, the feature information is used to indicate one or more of the following: characteristics of a cell, characteristics of a terminal, characteristics of a service of a terminal;

Step 508 a: if the management information is newly generated management information, the analysis entity sends the management information to a third-party database, and then step 511a is executed;

in the embodiment of the invention, if the management information generated by the generating entity is new management information, the management information is sent to a third-party database, the third-party database distributes management identification information for the management information, and the management information and the management identification information are stored in the third-party database.

Optionally, referring to fig. 6, a flow of generating management information is shown, in which the analysis entity may be divided into: for the analysis entities of the cell and the terminals in the cell, and for the analysis entities of the terminal and the services of the terminal, accordingly, the generation entity can be divided into: a generating entity for a cell, and a generating entity for a terminal/service.

Step 509 a: if the management information is newly generated management information, the analysis entity generates management identification information of the management information and then performs step 510 a;

in the embodiment of the present invention, if the deployment scale of the analysis entity and the generation entity is relatively large, the generation entity may allocate management identification information to newly generated management information.

Step 510 a: the analysis entity sends management information and management identification information to the third party database, and then step 511a is executed;

in the embodiment of the invention, the analysis entity sends the new management information and the new management identification information to the third-party database, and the management information and the management identification information are stored in the third-party database.

Step 511 a: the third party database sends management information and management identification information to the RAN network element, and then step 512a is executed;

step 512 a: the RAN network element sends management identification information to the terminal, and then performs step 513a or step 515 a;

in the embodiment of the present invention, if the management information corresponding to the management identification information received by the terminal is management information that is not stored, the terminal requests the RAN network element or a third party database for the management information.

It can be understood that, if the management information corresponding to the management identification information received by the terminal is the stored management information, the terminal determines the corresponding management information in the stored information directly according to the management identification information, and performs data and/or signaling processing according to the management information.

Step 513 a: if the management identification information is not stored in the terminal, the terminal sends a second request message to the RAN network element, and then executes step 514 a;

in the embodiment of the invention, the terminal sends a second request message to the RAN network element, and the second request message carries the management identification information.

Step 514 a: the terminal receives the management information from the RAN network element and then performs step 517 a;

in the embodiment of the invention, the RAN network element sends the corresponding management information to the terminal according to the management identification information sent by the terminal.

Optionally, the content of the management information includes: RRC management Information, link Control Element (MAC CE) Information, and Downlink Control Information (DCI) Information of a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH).

Optionally, taking the management information as RRC management information as an example, the RAN network element sends the management information to the terminal through an RRC signaling;

optionally, the RAN network element encapsulates the management information in a Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP), Radio link layer Control (R L C) or a link Control (MAC) Packet and sends the Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) Packet to the terminal.

Step 515 a: if the management identification information is not stored in the terminal, the terminal sends the second request message to a third-party database, and then executes step 516 a;

in the embodiment of the invention, the terminal sends a second request message to the third-party database, wherein the second request message carries the management identification information.

It should be noted that the terminal may obtain the configuration continuously required by the terminal and the third party from the system message of the cell, the message of the initial connection establishment, and/or the default configuration defined by the protocol, where the configuration includes the resource continuously required by the terminal and the third party, the format of each level of configuration, the configuration content, the address information of the third party, the routing information, and the like.

Step 516 a: the terminal receives the management information from the third-party database and then executes step 517 a;

in the embodiment of the invention, the third-party database sends the corresponding management information to the terminal according to the management identification information sent by the terminal.

Specifically, referring to fig. 7, a flow of acquiring management information from third party data by a terminal is shown.

Optionally, taking the management information as RRC management information as an example, the third-party database encapsulates the management information in an RRC message in the form of NAS signaling, and transparently transmits the management information to the terminal through the RAN, and accordingly, the terminal side performs interpretation through a corresponding NAS layer to obtain the management information;

optionally, the third-party database encapsulates the management information as an Application (APP) in a data packet and sends the APP to the terminal through the RAN, and accordingly, the terminal side performs interpretation through the corresponding APP to obtain the management information.

Step 517 a: the terminal stores the management information;

in the embodiment of the present invention, after acquiring management information from a RAN network element or a third-party database, the terminal stores the management information.

wherein, the first network device may be a RAN network element;

Referring to fig. 5b, the method comprises the following specific steps:

step 501 b: the RAN network element sends the collected attribute information to an analysis entity and/or the RAN network element sends the collected attribute information to the analysis entity;

step 502 b: RAN network element sends management information request message to analysis entity;

in the embodiment of the present invention, the RAN network element actively requests the analysis entity to acquire management information for performing communication management on the cell.

Step 503 b: the analysis entity generates characteristic information according to the attribute information;

step 504 b: the analysis entity sends the characteristic information to the generation entity;

step 505 b: the analysis entity generates management information according to the characteristic information and then executes step 506b or 507 b;

step 506 b: if the management information is newly generated, the analysis entity sends the management information to the third-party database, and then performs step 509 b;

step 507 b: if the management information is the newly generated management information, the analysis entity generates management identification information of the management information, and then performs step 508 b;

step 508 b: the analysis entity sends the management information and the management identification information to the third-party database, and then executes step 509 b;

step 509 b: the third party database sends management information and management identification information to the RAN network element, and then step 510b is executed;

step 510 b: the RAN network element sends management identification information to the terminal, and then performs step 511b or step 513 b;

step 511 b: if the management identification information is not stored in the terminal, the terminal sends a second request message to the RAN network element, and then executes step 512 b;

step 512 b: the terminal receives the management information from the RAN network element and then performs step 515 b;

step 513 b: if the management identification information is not stored in the terminal, the terminal sends the second request message to a third-party database, and then executes step 514 b;

step 514 b: the terminal receives the management information from the third party database and then performs step 515 b;

step 515 b: the terminal stores the management information;

the above steps 503b to 515b can refer to steps 505a to 517a in fig. 5a, and are not described herein again. In the embodiment of the invention, the signaling of the network interface is replaced by the interaction of the management identification information, the signaling overhead of the interface is reduced, and when the management identification information received by the terminal is an unmanaged identifier, the management information corresponding to the management identification information can be acquired from the network side. In addition, when the technology is updated every time, only corresponding management information and management identification information need to be generated, so that a large amount of standardization work is avoided, and the workload input is reduced.

Referring to fig. 8, an embodiment of the present invention provides a processing method, where in the embodiment of the present invention, a form of management information is a model, and for a cell, the method includes the following specific steps:

(1) the analysis entity respectively learns and analyzes the acquired data of the cell through AI technology, the analysis result is that the service and the resident terminal in the cell are relatively fixed in a certain time period, for example, the time period of 10:00-12:00 in the morning, and the characteristic is recorded in the attribute/profile information of the cell;

(2) the analysis entity sends such characteristics of the Cell to a Cell-specific Model Set Generator entity (Cell-specific) for the Cell, respectively;

(3) generating models such as system message management, paging management and the like according to the characteristics aiming at a generating entity of a cell, wherein the content of the system message of the cell can be cut according to the service characteristics of a terminal, and a system message sending time pattern can be formed according to the terminal characteristics of the cell service in the period, wherein the system message sending time pattern comprises the broadcast sending cancellation of the system message in some periods; also, the management of paging control may be replaced by fixed point calls.

If it is a new model, then the model is sent (uploaded) to the third party database;

(4) after receiving the new cell model, the third-party database stores and updates the database and allocates an identifier;

(5) then the third-party database feeds back the distributed identification to the RAN;

(6) the RAN manages the cell using a model of this cell.

Aiming at the terminal, the method comprises the following specific steps:

(1) the analysis entity respectively learns and analyzes the acquired data of the terminal through an AI technology, and the analysis result shows that the terminal has a fixed position or a fixed path in a certain time interval if the terminal is in the time interval of 10:00-12:00 in the morning and the service is fixed, so that the time delay requirement is low and the characteristic is recorded in the attribute/profile of the terminal;

(2) the analysis entity sends this characteristic of the terminal to a generation entity (UE-specific model Set Generator entity) for the terminal;

(3) the generating entity for the terminal generates a radio management model for this terminal on the basis of these characteristics, such as:

if the path of the terminal is relatively fixed (for example, the terminal on the unmanned plane and the high-speed rail), the measurement control model for the mobility of the terminal can be cancelled;

if the position of the terminal is relatively fixed (for example, the terminal of a mechanical arm device on a factory machine tool), the measurement control model and the mobility management model for the mobility of the terminal can be eliminated;

if the service of the terminal has higher requirement on low delay, the resource of the terminal can use semi-static reserved resource, the management model of dynamic scheduling can be cancelled, and a channel to the core network can select a local sinking network management model;

on the other hand, if the arrival of the data packet is irregular and has a high requirement on the delay, the terminal can be kept in the RRC connected state all the time in order to ensure the transmission of the data, so the RRC state management model of the terminal can also be cancelled;

if the flow of the data packet of the service of the terminal is not large continuously, the management model of carrier aggregation and base station multi-connection can be cancelled;

if the requirements of part or all of the data packets of the service of the terminal on the safety are not high, the safety control management model can be cancelled for the part or the safety data packets;

if the proportion of partial or all data packets of the service of the terminal to packet headers is not large relative to the packet data, a packet header compression management model can be cancelled for partial or safe data packets;

if the channel quality and the service characteristics of the terminal have statistical rules, the base station can determine the number of MIMO streams and select a codebook for the terminal depending on the analyzed big data result, so that a management model for determining the number of the MIMO streams and selecting the codebook at the bottom layer of the terminal is cancelled.

If it is a new model, then this information is sent (uploaded) to the third party database;

(4) after receiving the new terminal model or model group, the third-party database stores and updates the database and allocates an identifier;

(5) the third-party database feeds back the distributed identification to the RAN;

(6) the RAN manages the UE using this UE management model.

Referring to fig. 9, an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal 900, including: a first transceiver 901 and a first processor 902, wherein,

the first transceiver 901 is configured to receive management identification information of management information from a network side, where the management information is related to at least one of: a cell and the terminal;

the first processor 902 is configured to determine corresponding management information according to the management identification information.

Optionally, the first transceiver 901 is further configured to send attribute information to the network side, where the attribute information is used to indicate one or more of the following: the attribute of the cell, the attribute of the terminal, and the attribute of the service of the terminal.

Optionally, the first processor 902 is further configured to determine, if the management identification information is identification information already stored in the terminal, corresponding management information in information stored in the terminal according to the management identification information.

Optionally, the first processor 902 is further configured to send a second request message to a network side if the management identification information is not stored in the terminal, where the second request message includes the management identification information;

the first transceiver 901 is further configured to receive the management information from the network side, and store the management information.

Optionally, the management information relates to at least one of:

Optionally, the management information comprises at least one of:

a set of resource configuration information;

a subset of the set of resource configuration information;

a set of resource scheduling information;

a subset of the set of resource scheduling information;

a set of control information;

a subset of the set of control information;

managing a set of policy information;

managing a subset of the set of policy information;

a set of functional modules;

a subset of the set of functional modules;

a set of functional models;

a subset of the set of functional models.

Optionally, the first transceiver 901 is further configured to receive the management information from a RAN network element in a form of RRC signaling;

the first transceiver 901 is further configured to receive, in a transparent transmission manner, the management information encapsulated in an RRC message in the form of NAS signaling from a RAN network element;

said first transceiver 901 is further configured to receive said management information encapsulated in a data packet in the form of an application software APP from a RAN network element;

the first transceiver 901 is further configured to receive the management information encapsulated in a packet data convergence protocol PDCP, radio link layer control R L C, or link control MAC packet from a RAN network element.

Referring to fig. 10, an embodiment of the present invention provides a first network device 1000 comprising a second transceiver 1001 and a second processor 1002, wherein,

the second transceiver 1001 is configured to transmit management identification information of management information to a terminal, where the management information is related to at least one of: a cell and the terminal.

Optionally, the second transceiver 1001 is further configured to receive attribute information from the terminal, where the attribute information is used to indicate one or more of the following: the attribute of the cell, the attribute of the terminal and the attribute of the service of the terminal;

the second transceiver 1001 is further configured to send the attribute information to a second network device and/or send the attribute information collected by the first network device to the second network device, where the second network device is configured to generate management information according to the attribute information.

Optionally, the second transceiver 1001 is further configured to receive the management identification information and the management information from a third party database.

Optionally, the second transceiver 1001 is further configured to receive a second request message from the terminal, where the second request message includes the management identification information;

the second transceiver 1001 is further configured to transmit management information corresponding to the management identification information to the terminal.

Optionally, the management information relates to at least one of:

Optionally, the management information comprises at least one of:

a set of resource configuration information;

a subset of the set of resource configuration information;

a set of resource scheduling information;

a subset of the set of resource scheduling information;

a set of control information;

a subset of the set of control information;

managing a set of policy information;

managing a subset of the set of policy information;

a set of functional modules;

a subset of the set of functional modules;

a set of functional models;

a subset of the set of functional models.

Optionally, the second transceiver 1001 is further configured to send the management information to the terminal, where the management information is in a form of RRC signaling;

the second transceiver 1001 is further configured to send the management information to the terminal in a transparent transmission manner, where the management information is encapsulated in an RRC message in the form of NAS signaling;

the second transceiver 1001 is further configured to send the management information to the terminal, where the management information is encapsulated in a data packet in the form of APP;

the second transceiver 1001 is further configured to send the management information to the terminal, where the management information is encapsulated in a PDCP, R L C, or MAC packet.

Referring to fig. 11, an embodiment of the present invention provides a second network device 1100, including: a third transceiver 1101 and a third processor 1102, wherein,

the third transceiver 1101 is configured to receive attribute information sent by the first network device, where the attribute information is used to indicate one or more of the following items: the attribute of a cell, the attribute of a terminal and the attribute of the service of the terminal;

the third processor 1102 is configured to generate management information according to the attribute information, where the management information is related to at least one of: the cell and the terminal.

Optionally, the third processor 1102 is further configured to generate feature information according to the attribute information, where the feature information is used to indicate one or more of the following items: characteristics of the cell, characteristics of the terminal, characteristics of a service of the terminal;

the third processor 1102 is further configured to generate the management information according to the feature information.

the third processor 1102 is further configured to record the attribute information in the feature information of the terminal.

Optionally, the third processor 1102 is further configured to send the management information to a third-party database if the management information is newly generated management information.

Optionally, the third processor 1102 is further configured to generate management identification information of the management information if the management information is newly generated management information;

the third transceiver 1101 is further configured to send the management information and the management identification information to a third party database.

Optionally, the management information relates to at least one of:

Optionally, the management information comprises at least one of:

a set of resource configuration information;

a subset of the set of resource configuration information;

a set of resource scheduling information;

a subset of the set of resource scheduling information;

a set of control information;

a subset of the set of control information;

managing a set of policy information;

managing a subset of the set of policy information;

a set of functional modules;

a subset of the set of functional modules;

a set of functional models;

a subset of the set of functional models.

Optionally, the third processor 1102 is further configured to clip content included in the management information according to the feature information.

Optionally, the third processor 1102 is further configured to cancel the measurement control model for mobility in the management information when the characteristic information indicates that the moving path of the terminal is fixed;

optionally, the third processor 1102 is further configured to cancel the measurement control model for mobility and the mobility management model in the management information when the characteristic information indicates that the camping location of the terminal is fixed;

optionally, the third processor 1102 is further configured to cancel the dynamic scheduling management model in the management information and select a local sinking network management model for a channel to the core network when the characteristic information indicates that the service delay of the terminal is lower than a preset delay;

optionally, the third processor 1102 is further configured to cancel the RRC state management model in the management information when the characteristic information indicates that the arrival of the data packet of the terminal is irregular and the delay is lower than a preset delay;

optionally, the third processor 1102 is further configured to cancel the carrier aggregation and the management model of the multiple connections of the base station in the management information when the characteristic information indicates that the traffic of the data packet of the service of the terminal is continuously lower than a preset traffic;

optionally, the third processor 1102 is further configured to, when the characteristic information indicates that a security requirement of a partial or entire data packet of a service of the terminal is lower than a preset security requirement, cancel the security control management model in the management information for the partial or secure data packet;

optionally, the third processor 1102 is further configured to cancel the packet header compression management model in the management information for a part or a safe data packet when the characteristic information indicates that a ratio of the part or all of the data packet of the service of the terminal to the packet header relative to the packet data is lower than a preset ratio;

optionally, the third processor 1102 is further configured to cancel the management model for determining the number of MIMO streams and selecting a codebook in the bottom layer of the terminal in the management information when the characteristic information indicates that the channel quality and the traffic characteristics of the terminal are statistically regular.

Referring to fig. 12, an embodiment of the present invention provides a communication apparatus 1200, including: a processor 1201, a transceiver 1202, a memory 1203 and a bus interface.

Among other things, the processor 1201 may be responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing. The memory 1203 may store data used by the processor 1201 in performing operations.

In this embodiment of the present invention, the communication device 1200 may further include: a program stored in the memory 1203 and executable on the processor 1201, when executed by the processor 1201, performs the steps of the methods provided by embodiments of the present invention.

In fig. 12, the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, with various circuits linking one or more processors, represented by the processor 1201, and memory, represented by the memory 1203. The bus architecture may also link together various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, power management circuits, and the like, which are well known in the art, and therefore, will not be described any further in connection with embodiments of the present invention. The bus interface provides an interface. The transceiver 1202 may be a number of elements including a transmitter and a receiver that provide a means for communicating with various other apparatus over a transmission medium.

The embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the computer program implements the processes of the method embodiments, and can achieve the same technical effects, and in order to avoid repetition, the details are not repeated here. The computer-readable storage medium may be a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk.

It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

While the embodiments of the present invention have been described in connection with the drawings, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, which are intended to be illustrative rather than restrictive, and other embodiments may be devised by those skilled in the art with the benefit of the teachings herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A processing method is applied to a terminal, and is characterized in that the method comprises the following steps:

2. The method of claim 1, wherein prior to said receiving management identification information of management information from the network side, the method further comprises:

and sending a first request message to a network side, wherein the first request message is used for accessing a terminal to a network and/or establishing a terminal service.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein prior to said receiving management identification information of management information from the network side, the method further comprises:

4. The method of claim 1,

the determining the corresponding management information according to the management identification information includes:

5. The method of claim 1,

6. The method of claim 1, wherein the management information relates to at least one of:

7. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the management identification information is an index number of the management information or a name or an identifier of the management information.

8. The method according to any of claims 1 to 6, wherein the management information comprises at least one of:

a set of resource configuration information;

a subset of the set of resource configuration information;

a set of resource scheduling information;

a subset of the set of resource scheduling information;

a set of control information;

a subset of the set of control information;

managing a set of policy information;

managing a subset of the set of policy information;

a set of functional modules;

a subset of the set of functional modules;

a set of functional models;

a subset of the set of functional models.

9. The method of claim 5, wherein the receiving the management information from the network side comprises at least one of:

10. A processing method applied to a first network device is characterized by comprising the following steps:

11. The method of claim 10, wherein before the sending management identification information of management information to the terminal, the method further comprises:

and sending a management information request message to the second network equipment.

12. The method of claim 10, wherein before the sending management identification information of management information to the terminal, the method further comprises:

13. The method of claim 12,

after the sending the attribute information to the second network device and/or sending the attribute information collected by the first network device to the second network device, the method further includes:

14. The method of claim 10, wherein after the sending management identification information of the management information to the terminal, the method further comprises:

15. The method of claim 10, wherein the management information relates to at least one of:

16. The method according to any one of claims 10 to 15, wherein the management identification information is an index number of the management information or a name or an identification of the management information.

17. The method according to any of claims 10 to 15, wherein the management information comprises at least one of:

a set of resource configuration information;

a subset of the set of resource configuration information;

a set of resource scheduling information;

a subset of the set of resource scheduling information;

a set of control information;

a subset of the set of control information;

managing a set of policy information;

managing a subset of the set of policy information;

a set of functional modules;

a subset of the set of functional modules;

a set of functional models;

a subset of the set of functional models.

18. The method of claim 14, wherein the sending management information corresponding to the management identification information to the terminal comprises at least one of:

19. A processing method applied to a second network device, the method comprising:

20. The method of claim 19,

the generating management information according to the attribute information includes:

21. The method of claim 19,

after the generating management information according to the attribute information, the method further includes:

22. The method of claim 19,

23. The method of claim 20, wherein the feature information comprises one or more of: attribution information, profile information.

24. The method of claim 22, wherein the management identification information is an index number of the management information or a name or an identifier of the management information.

25. The method of claim 19, wherein the management information relates to at least one of:

26. The method according to any of claims 19 to 25, wherein the management information comprises at least one of:

a set of resource configuration information;

a subset of the set of resource configuration information;

a set of resource scheduling information;

a subset of the set of resource scheduling information;

a set of control information;

a subset of the set of control information;

managing a set of policy information;

managing a subset of the set of policy information;

a set of functional modules;

a subset of the set of functional modules;

a set of functional models;

a subset of the set of functional models.

27. The method of claim 20, wherein the generating the management information according to the characteristic information comprises:

and according to the characteristic information, cutting the content contained in the management information.

28. The method according to claim 27, wherein the clipping the content included in the management information according to the feature information comprises at least one of:

29. A terminal, comprising: a first transceiver and a first processor, wherein,

30. A first network device comprising a second transceiver and a second processor, wherein,

31. A second network device, comprising: a third transceiver and a third processor, wherein,

32. A communication system, comprising: the terminal of claim 29, the first network device of claim 30 and the second network device of claim 31.

33. The communication system of claim 32, wherein the first network device is a RAN network element;

the communication system further comprises a third party database;

34. The communication system of claim 32, wherein the second network device comprises: an analysis entity and a generation entity, wherein,

35. The communication system of claim 34,

the generating entity is also used for generating management identification information of the management information.

36. The communication system of claim 34, wherein the characteristic information comprises one or more of: attribution information, profile information.

37. The communication system according to claim 34, wherein the management identification information is an index number of the management information or a name or an identifier of the management information.

38. The communication system of claim 33, wherein the management information relates to at least one of:

39. The communication system of claim 33, wherein the management information comprises at least one of:

a set of resource configuration information;

a subset of the set of resource configuration information;

a set of resource scheduling information;

a subset of the set of resource scheduling information;

a set of control information;

managing a subset of the set of policy information;

a set of functional modules;

a subset of the set of functional modules;

a set of functional models;

a subset of the set of functional models.

40. A communication device comprising a processor, a memory and a program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the program, when executed by the processor, implementing the steps of a processing method according to any one of claims 1 to 9, or the steps of a processing method according to any one of claims 10 to 18, or the steps of a processing method according to any one of claims 19 to 28.

41. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that a computer program is stored thereon, which computer program, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the processing method according to one of the claims 1 to 9, or the steps of the processing method according to one of the claims 10 to 18, or the steps of the processing method according to one of the claims 19 to 28.