CN111490568A - Wireless charging method and device - Google Patents

Wireless charging method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111490568A
CN111490568A CN202010077282.0A CN202010077282A CN111490568A CN 111490568 A CN111490568 A CN 111490568A CN 202010077282 A CN202010077282 A CN 202010077282A CN 111490568 A CN111490568 A CN 111490568A
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power supply
data
power
signal
module
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周涛
刘亿明
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Shanghai Qiqiao Robot Co ltd
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Shanghai Qiqiao Robot Co ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J50/00Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
    • H02J50/80Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power involving the exchange of data, concerning supply or distribution of electric power, between transmitting devices and receiving devices

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  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses a wireless charging method and device. According to the method, signals are broadcast to the surroundings through the power supply end, the power utilization end judges whether the power utilization end needs to be charged when receiving the broadcast information number, if yes, corresponding power utilization data are returned to the power supply end according to the power consumption situation of the power utilization end, and therefore the power supply end can conduct dynamic wireless charging on the power utilization end according to the actual situation, and when the power consumption of the power utilization end is large, the charging power is large.

Description

Wireless charging method and device
Technical Field
The embodiment of the specification relates to the technical field of information, in particular to a wireless charging method and device.
Background
The application of the current mobile device is very wide, and besides common intelligent devices with mobile phones and tablet computers moving passively, robots capable of moving actively according to rules exist in a large number of fields such as industry, service, exploration and the like. For example, intelligent floor sweepers, greeting robots, etc. that work indoors, lawn mowers, gluing robots, etc. that work outdoors.
These kinds of robots consume energy in the operation process greatly, need use the battery of great energy to supply power to it, and current wireless charging technology ubiquitous power is little, and the problem that the unit interval transmission energy is few, can have the charge time overlength, can not be full of the problem of charging when charging to the robot, can not satisfy the normal operating demand of robot.
Based on this, there is a need for a more efficient wireless charging scheme.
Disclosure of Invention
To solve the problems in the existing wireless charging technology, in order to implement a wireless charging scheme that can meet the normal use requirements of devices, embodiments of the present specification provide a wireless charging method and apparatus, which specifically include:
in a first aspect, an embodiment of the present specification provides a wireless charging method, including:
the power supply end generates and broadcasts power supply data, wherein the power supply data comprise power supply handshake data;
the power supply end receives and analyzes power utilization data fed back by the power utilization end, wherein the power utilization data at least comprise handshake response data representing power supply requirements and energy value data representing energy required by the power utilization end;
determining a first chargeable signal, wherein the larger the energy value data, the larger the charging power of the first chargeable signal;
the power supply end sends the first chargeable signal, so that the power utilization end receives the first chargeable signal for charging.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present specification provides another wireless charging method, which is used in a mobile device, and includes:
receiving power supply data broadcasted by a power supply end, wherein the power supply data comprises power supply handshake data;
the power utilization end judges whether charging is needed or not according to the residual capacity of the battery in the movable equipment, and if so, power utilization data are generated, wherein the power utilization data at least comprise handshake response data representing that power supply is needed and energy value data representing the energy needed by the power utilization end;
the power utilization end sends the power utilization data to a power supply end;
and receiving a first signal which is transmitted by a power supply terminal and can be charged, and charging a battery in the mobile equipment.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present specification provides a wireless charging power supply apparatus, including: the device comprises a transmitting module, an energy sending module, a power supply end data modulation module, a power supply end data analysis module and a power supply end control module;
the power supply end control module controls the power supply end data modulation module to generate power supply broadcast data;
the power supply end data analysis module receives and analyzes power utilization data fed back by a power utilization end, wherein the power utilization data at least comprise handshake response data representing power supply requirements and energy value data representing energy required by the power utilization end, and a first chargeable signal is determined, wherein the larger the energy value data is, the larger the charging power of the first chargeable signal is;
the energy sending module outputs energy to the transmitting module, and the transmitting module outputs a first signal capable of being charged.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present specification provides an electric device for wireless charging, which is used in a mobile device, and includes: the system comprises a receiving module, a power utilization end data analysis module, a power utilization end data modulation module, a charging module and a power utilization end control module;
the receiving module receives power supply data broadcasted by a power supply end, wherein the power supply data comprises power supply handshake data;
the power utilization end control module analyzes power supply broadcast data through the power utilization end data analysis module, judges whether charging is needed according to the residual capacity of a battery in the mobile equipment, and modulates handshake response data through the power utilization end data modulation module if charging is needed, wherein the power utilization data at least comprises handshake response data representing power supply needed and energy value data representing the energy needed by the power utilization end, and sends the power utilization data to the power supply end;
the receiving module receives a first signal which is transmitted by the power supply end and can be charged, the energy contained in the first signal is obtained, and the charging module charges a battery in the mobile equipment.
In a fifth aspect, a further embodiment of the present specification provides a wireless charging system, including the wireless charging power supply apparatus of the third aspect, and the wireless charging power consumption apparatus of the fourth aspect.
The signal is broadcasted to the periphery through the power supply end, the power utilization end judges whether the power utilization end needs to be charged when receiving the broadcast information number, if yes, corresponding power utilization data are returned to the power supply end according to the power consumption situation of the power utilization end, and therefore the power supply end can conduct dynamic wireless charging on the power utilization end according to the actual situation. In addition, the embodiment of the present specification provides a communication method between a power supply device and a power consumption device, which facilitates dynamic interaction between a power consumption end and a power supply end in a charging process, and the dependence of modulation and demodulation of data on software programming is low, so that software overhead is saved, and the communication method can be implemented only by matching a simple hardware circuit with an MCU commonly used in the market.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of embodiments of the invention.
In addition, any one of the embodiments in the present specification is not required to achieve all of the effects described above.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present specification or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the embodiments of the present specification, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art according to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is an exemplary diagram of a scenario application according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless charging method for a power supply terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of generating power supply data according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a wireless charging method for a power consumer according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating analysis of power consumption versus power supply data according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless charging power supply device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless charging device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating a more specific hardware architecture of a device provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 9 is a circuit diagram of an energy delivery module in one embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 10 is a circuit diagram of a power supply data parsing module according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 11 is a circuit diagram of an embodiment of the present disclosure for modulating a module with electrical end data;
fig. 12 is a circuit diagram of a charging module according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Detailed Description
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present specification, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present specification will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present specification, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present specification, and not all the embodiments. All other embodiments that can be derived by one of ordinary skill in the art from the embodiments given herein are intended to be within the scope of protection.
When the power supply is wireless, energy is transmitted between the power supply equipment end and the electric equipment end in a near-field induction mode, so that the power supply equipment end and the electric equipment end are not connected by using physical contact points such as electric wires and the like, and the non-conductive contact points can be exposed, so that the power supply equipment end and the electric equipment end are widely applied to equipment charging, especially some intelligent equipment.
Current smart devices have been widely used in various fields. When the intelligent equipment works, the intelligent equipment needs to be moved actively or passively. For a smart device that needs to move, the range of movement that can be performed by the smart device is usually expected, for example, the range of movement of a sweeping robot is usually a certain room; the range of motion of some industrial robots is within a fixed plant. Under the situation, the power consumption of a plurality of devices is high, and if wireless charging is adopted, the charging is carried out after the power is not available, so that the problems of low power and incapability of being fully charged often occur, and the normal requirement cannot be met.
Based on this, the embodiments of the present specification provide a wireless charging scheme, which can perform dynamic charging according to the power consumption of a device, as shown in fig. 1, where fig. 1 is an exemplary schematic diagram of a scenario application related to the embodiments of the present specification. The movable equipment in the schematic diagram can be actively moved, for example, the sweeping robot actively moves within a certain range according to a specified rule; it may also be passive, for example, a smartphone being carried by a user moving in a room. The power supply terminal in the schematic diagram may be a storage battery having an energy storage function, or may be connected to the commercial power through a wire to supply power, and the like. While the power consuming terminal (not shown in figure 1) is fixed to the mobile device and moves with it. In addition, the mobile device in this schematic may be a smart device such as a robot, smart phone, etc., or a generally conventional non-smart device.
The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present specification are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, as shown in fig. 2, fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a wireless charging method of a power supply terminal provided by the embodiments of the present specification, and the flow chart specifically includes the following steps:
s201, a power supply terminal generates and broadcasts power supply data, wherein the power supply data comprise power supply handshake data.
When the power supply terminal broadcasts the power supply data, the power supply terminal can be in a normal working state. Furthermore, the device can be in a dormant working state. The sent power supply data only needs to contain power supply handshake data which can be responded by the power utilization end, the format and the related content of the power supply data and the power supply handshake data contained in the power supply data do not need to be fixed, and the power supply data are specifically set by a user according to the environment and the actual situation of equipment. The broadcast range of the powering data does not normally exceed the wirelessly chargeable signal range.
S203, the power supply end receives and analyzes power utilization data fed back by the power utilization end, wherein the power utilization data at least comprise handshake response data representing power supply requirements and energy value data representing energy required by the power utilization end.
The handshake response data is for power supply handshake data, and when the power supply end receives the handshake response data, it indicates that one device in the surrounding environment needs to be charged. And the energy value data represents the required energy of the power utilization end and is used as a relevant basis for charging the power supply end. Then the power supply terminal starts to start charging the device at this time.
S205, determining a first chargeable signal, wherein the larger the energy value data is, the larger the charging power of the first chargeable signal is.
The chargeable first signal may be an electromagnetic wave signal satisfying various standards in wireless charging, including but not limited to Qi standard, pma (power materials Alliance) standard and A4WP (Alliance for WirelessPower) standard, or an electromagnetic signal obtained in a customized manner. The power utilization end can receive the first signal and charge, at the moment, the charging power of the first signal is determined by the power supply end according to the energy value data, and the charging power of the first signal which can be charged is larger when the energy value data is larger, so that the energy transmission is realized according to the requirement of the power utilization end.
S207, the power supply terminal sends the first chargeable signal, so that the power utilization terminal receives the first chargeable signal for charging. Specifically, the power supply terminal can detect the surrounding environment, locate the specific position of the power utilization terminal, and then adjust the transmission direction of the first chargeable signal so as to charge the power utilization terminal, or can broadcast the transmitted energy signal to start energy transmission.
In practical applications, the power supply terminal may generate and broadcast the power supply data, or the power supply terminal may generate a power supply data at regular time (for example, every 30 minutes) in a dormant operating state, and also generate a second signal that can be charged by the power supply terminal, and by loading the power supply data into the second signal that can be charged, generate a second signal that can be charged and carries the power supply data, and broadcast the second signal that can be charged and carries the power supply data. In this way, the energy carried by the second signal can be very weak energy, and the power supply terminal can perform timed broadcasting in a dormant state, so that energy is saved.
As a specific implementation manner, when the power supply terminal supplies power, the waveform of the power supply data sent by the power supply terminal may be implemented as follows, as shown in fig. 3, and fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of generating the power supply data provided in the embodiments of the present specification. The method comprises the steps that a data stream is generated by serial data output at a power supply end, the generated data stream enters an I/O interruption acquisition module, when the data stream is turned from 0 to 1 or from 1 to 0, the data stream is captured by the I/O interruption acquisition module, in a capturing program, the frequency of a timer is updated, two different timer frequencies correspond to two different waveforms, namely a waveform 1 and a waveform 2, after the frequency of the timer is updated, the output end of the timer outputs a corresponding waveform according to a frequency value, the waveform is a modulated data stream signal and can be loaded on energy and transmitted out through a transmitting coil.
In addition, when the power supply end receives the feedback of a certain power utilization end, the broadcasting of the power supply data can be suspended, and the broadcasting can be resumed when the power utilization data fed back by the power utilization end is not received any more. Avoid a plurality of equipment to get into the process of charging simultaneously, avoid the output of first signal disorderly.
The technical scheme of the power utilization end provided by the embodiment of the specification is provided. As shown in fig. 4, fig. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless charging method of a power consumption end provided in the embodiment of the present specification, where the flowchart specifically includes the following steps:
s401, receiving power supply data broadcasted by a power supply end, wherein the power supply data comprises power supply handshake data.
And S403, the power utilization end judges whether charging is needed or not according to the residual capacity of the battery in the mobile equipment, and if so, power utilization data are generated, wherein the power utilization data at least comprise handshake response data representing that power supply is needed and energy value data representing the energy needed by the power utilization end.
The energy value data is data related to the remaining capacity of the battery in the mobile device, and may be an absolute value (for example, power consumption amount 1000mAh) or a relative value (for example, power consumption ratio 70%). The available charge of the battery may be dynamically changed as the operation of the power consuming terminal proceeds and the charging of the charging terminal is performed. Based on this, the energy value data fed back to the power supply terminal by the power consumption terminal may be dynamically changed based on the current battery remaining capacity of the battery, and the power consumption data including the current energy value data may be generated. Therefore, the power supply end can change the output energy according to the analyzed energy value, and the energy output by the power supply end and the energy used by the power utilization end reach dynamic balance.
Of course, if no charging is required, handshake response data including a representation that no power is required may be sent to the power supply terminal, or no power usage data may be sent to the power supply terminal.
S405, the power utilization end sends the power utilization data to a power supply end.
S407, receiving a first signal which is transmitted by a power supply terminal and can be charged, and charging a battery in the mobile equipment.
In practical applications, the power utilization end is not necessarily directly within the range of the power supply end, and the power supply end is not necessarily directly in a normal working state from the beginning, for example, when the power supply end is in a sleep state and intermittently transmits a weak energy signal carrying power supply data (i.e., a second chargeable signal), at this time, the power utilization end may receive the second chargeable signal carrying the power supply data broadcasted by the power supply end during a continuous moving process, and further extract the power supply data carried in the second chargeable signal, so as to perform feedback to start a charging process.
In a specific implementation manner, when receiving and analyzing the power supply data broadcasted by the power supply end, the power consumption end may process the data stream signal, as shown in fig. 5, where fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of analyzing the power supply data by the power consumption end provided in the embodiments of this specification. A square wave as shown in waveform 4 can be obtained first. Sending the waveform shown in the waveform 4 into the hardware timer 1, using the rising edge signal of the waveform as the reset signal of the hardware timer 1, setting the comparison value of the hardware timer 1 between the frequencies of the waveform 1 and the waveform 2 shown in fig. 3, generating the waveform shown in the waveform 5, sending the waveform shown in the waveform 5 into the hardware timer 2, using the rising edge of the waveform as the reset signal of the hardware timer 2, setting the comparison value of the hardware timer 2 to be larger than the larger value of the frequencies of the waveform 1 and the waveform 2, generating the digital signal shown in the waveform 6, which is the restoration of the serial data of the power supply end, sending the data into the serial data input port of the power utilization end, namely analyzing the data sent by the power supply end.
The signal is broadcasted to the periphery through the power supply end, the power utilization end judges whether the power utilization end needs to be charged when receiving the broadcast information number, if yes, corresponding power utilization data are returned to the power supply end according to the power consumption situation of the power utilization end, and therefore the power supply end can conduct dynamic wireless charging on the power utilization end according to the actual situation. In addition, the embodiment of the present specification provides a communication method between a power supply device and a power consumption device, which facilitates dynamic interaction between a power consumption end and a power supply end in a charging process, and the dependence of modulation and demodulation of data on software programming is low, so that software overhead is saved, and the communication method can be implemented only by matching a simple hardware circuit with an MCU commonly used in the market.
Correspondingly, an embodiment of the present specification further provides a wireless charging power supply device, as shown in fig. 6, fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the wireless charging power supply device provided in the embodiment of the present specification, and the wireless charging power supply device includes: the system comprises a transmitting module 601, an energy sending module 603, a power supply end data modulation module 605, a power supply end data analysis module 607 and a power supply end control module 609;
the power supply end control module 609 controls the power supply end data modulation module 605 to generate power supply broadcast data;
the power supply end data analysis module 607 is configured to receive and analyze power consumption data fed back by a power consumption end, where the power consumption data at least includes handshake response data representing that power needs to be supplied and energy value data representing a required energy of the power consumption end, and determine a first chargeable signal, where the larger the energy value data is, the larger the charging power of the first chargeable signal is;
the energy sending module 603 outputs energy to the transmitting module, and the transmitting module 601 outputs a first signal capable of being charged;
the transmitting module is a wireless charging transmitting coil, is a coil wound according to parameters such as specific size, length, number of turns and the like, and is used for transmitting energy;
the energy sending module can adopt a circuit as shown in fig. 9, wherein L4 is a sending module, i.e. a wirelessly charged sending coil, which forms the energy sending module of the wireless charging power supply terminal together with other circuits;
the power supply end data modulation module can be realized by a Microprocessor (MCU), the microprocessor modulates data to generate corresponding symmetrical complementary four-path PWM signals, the four-path PWM signals are output to a PWM1H/PWM 1L/PWM 2H/PWM 2L port of the energy transmission module, and the energy transmission module transmits energy and data;
the power supply end data analysis module can adopt a circuit as shown in fig. 10, wherein L4 is a transmitting module, namely a wireless charging transmitting coil, which forms a data analysis module of the wireless charging power supply end together with other circuits, data signals at two ends of the coil enter a comparator after being shaped in a full bridge and isolated, the comparator compares output values at two ends and outputs digital signals, and the digital signals can directly enter a serial port of a Microcontroller (MCU) for data analysis;
the power supply end control module is a common Microcontroller (MCU);
further, the energy sending module 603 sends energy to the transmitting module at regular time, the power supply terminal data modulating module 605 modulates power supply broadcast data and loads the power supply broadcast data into the energy to generate a second signal carrying the power supply data, and the transmitting module 601 transmits the second signal carrying the power supply data.
Further, the power supply terminal data modulation module 607 generates a data stream containing two state values of 0 or 1 from the serial data output; when the data stream is detected to be turned from 0 to 1 or from 1 to 0, updating the frequency of the timer, wherein different frequencies of the timer correspond to different waveforms, and outputting corresponding waveforms according to the frequency of the timer; determining the waveform of the output as the power supply data.
Correspondingly, an embodiment of the present specification further provides a wireless charging power consumption apparatus, which is used in a mobile device, as shown in fig. 7, fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the wireless charging power consumption apparatus provided in the embodiment of the present specification, and the wireless charging power consumption apparatus includes: a receiving module 701, a power utilization end data analysis module 703, a power utilization end data modulation module 705, a charging module 707, and a power utilization end control module 709;
the receiving module 701 receives power supply data broadcasted by a power supply terminal, wherein the power supply data includes power supply handshake data;
the power consumption end control module 709 analyzes power supply broadcast data through the power consumption end data analysis module 703, judges whether charging is needed according to the battery residual capacity in the mobile device, and modulates handshake response data through the power consumption end data modulation module 705 if charging is needed, wherein the power consumption data at least comprises handshake response data representing power supply needed and energy value data representing the energy size needed by the power consumption end, and sends the power consumption data to the power supply end;
the receiving module 701 receives a first signal which is transmitted by the power supply terminal and can be charged, acquires the energy contained in the first signal, and the charging module 707 charges the battery in the mobile device.
The receiving module, namely the receiving coil for wireless charging, is a coil wound according to the parameters of specific size, length, number of turns and the like, and is used for receiving energy from the transmitting coil, as shown IN fig. 11, the electricity end data modulation module can be realized by a Microprocessor (MCU), the microprocessor modulates data and generates a path of PWM signal to be output to a PWM _ IN port shown IN fig. 11, the data signal changes the load size on L4 (the receiving module), thereby realizing the modulation of data, the charging module can select the existing charging chip on the market, the charging function of the connected battery can be completed as long as voltage is input, and the basic circuit is shown IN fig. 12.
Further, the receiving module 701 receives a second signal, which is broadcast by the power supply terminal and carries power supply data and can be charged with energy, acquires energy contained in the second signal, and starts the power consumption terminal control module 709; the started power utilization end control module 709 extracts power supply data carried in the second signal capable of charging through the power utilization end data analysis module 703.
Further, the power consumption data modulation module 705 determines current energy value data based on the current battery remaining capacity of the battery in the mobile device, and generates power consumption data including the current energy value data.
Further, the power supply end data analysis module 703 determines a plurality of continuous square waves corresponding to the power supply data; taking the rising edge signals of the continuous square waves as reset signals; and restoring the serial data stream corresponding to the square wave according to a comparison parameter of a preset hardware timer and the reset signal, wherein the comparison parameter of the preset hardware timer is related to the frequency of the waveform for generating the power supply data.
The embodiment of the specification provides a wireless charging system, which comprises a wireless charging power supply device with any one of the above characteristics and a wireless charging power utilization device with any one of the above characteristics.
Embodiments of the present specification further provide a computer device, which at least includes a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor implements the wireless charging method shown in fig. 2 or fig. 4 when executing the program.
Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram illustrating a more specific hardware structure of a computing device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, where the computing device may include: a processor 1010, a memory 1020, an input/output interface 1030, a communication interface 1040, and a bus 1050. Wherein the processor 1010, memory 1020, input/output interface 1030, and communication interface 1040 are communicatively coupled to each other within the device via bus 1050.
The processor 1010 may be implemented by a general-purpose CPU (Central Processing Unit), a microprocessor, an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), or one or more Integrated circuits, and is configured to execute related programs to implement the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
The Memory 1020 may be implemented in the form of a ROM (Read Only Memory), a RAM (Random access Memory), a static storage device, a dynamic storage device, or the like. The memory 1020 may store an operating system and other application programs, and when the technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present specification is implemented by software or firmware, the relevant program codes are stored in the memory 1020 and called to be executed by the processor 1010.
The input/output interface 1030 is used for connecting an input/output module to input and output information. The i/o module may be configured as a component in a device (not shown) or may be external to the device to provide a corresponding function. The input devices may include a keyboard, a mouse, a touch screen, a microphone, various sensors, etc., and the output devices may include a display, a speaker, a vibrator, an indicator light, etc.
The communication interface 1040 is used for connecting a communication module (not shown in the drawings) to implement communication interaction between the present apparatus and other apparatuses. The communication module can realize communication in a wired mode (such as USB, network cable and the like) and also can realize communication in a wireless mode (such as mobile network, WIFI, Bluetooth and the like).
Bus 1050 includes a path that transfers information between various components of the device, such as processor 1010, memory 1020, input/output interface 1030, and communication interface 1040.
It should be noted that although the above-mentioned device only shows the processor 1010, the memory 1020, the input/output interface 1030, the communication interface 1040 and the bus 1050, in a specific implementation, the device may also include other components necessary for normal operation. In addition, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the above-described apparatus may also include only those components necessary to implement the embodiments of the present description, and not necessarily all of the components shown in the figures.
Embodiments of the present specification also provide a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, where the computer program is executed by a processor to implement the wireless charging method shown in fig. 2 or fig. 4.
Computer-readable media, including both non-transitory and non-transitory, removable and non-removable media, may implement information storage by any method or technology. The information may be computer readable instructions, data structures, modules of a program, or other data. Examples of computer storage media include, but are not limited to, phase change memory (PRAM), Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM), other types of Random Access Memory (RAM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory technology, compact disc read only memory (CD-ROM), Digital Versatile Discs (DVD) or other optical storage, magnetic cassettes, magnetic tape magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other non-transmission medium that can be used to store information that can be accessed by a computing device. As defined herein, a computer readable medium does not include a transitory computer readable medium such as a modulated data signal and a carrier wave.
From the above description of the embodiments, it is clear to those skilled in the art that the embodiments of the present disclosure can be implemented by software plus necessary general hardware platform. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present specification may be essentially or partially implemented in the form of a software product, which may be stored in a storage medium, such as a ROM/RAM, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, etc., and includes several instructions for enabling a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in the embodiments or some parts of the embodiments of the present specification.
The systems, methods, modules or units described in the above embodiments may be implemented by a computer chip or an entity, or by a product with certain functions. A typical implementation device is a computer, which may take the form of a personal computer, laptop computer, cellular telephone, camera phone, smart phone, personal digital assistant, media player, navigation device, email messaging device, game console, tablet computer, wearable device, or a combination of any of these devices.
The embodiments in the present specification are described in a progressive manner, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from the other embodiments. In particular, as for the method embodiment, since it is substantially similar to the method embodiment, it is relatively simple to describe, and reference may be made to the partial description of the method embodiment for relevant points. The above-described method embodiments are merely illustrative, wherein the modules described as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the functions of the modules may be implemented in one or more software and/or hardware when implementing the embodiments of the present specification. And part or all of the modules can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the scheme of the embodiment. One of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without inventive effort.
The foregoing is only a specific embodiment of the embodiments of the present disclosure, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the embodiments of the present disclosure, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the embodiments of the present disclosure.

Claims (10)

1. A wireless charging method, comprising:
the power supply end generates and broadcasts power supply data, wherein the power supply data comprise power supply handshake data;
the power supply end receives and analyzes power utilization data fed back by the power utilization end, wherein the power utilization data at least comprise handshake response data representing power supply requirements and energy value data representing energy required by the power utilization end;
determining a first chargeable signal, wherein the larger the energy value data, the larger the charging power of the first chargeable signal;
the power supply end sends the first chargeable signal, so that the power utilization end receives the first chargeable signal for charging.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the power supply terminal generates and broadcasts power supply data, the method further comprising:
the power supply terminal generates power supply data and a second chargeable signal in a timing mode;
loading the power supply data into a second signal capable of being charged, and generating a second signal capable of being charged and carrying the power supply data;
broadcasting a second signal carrying the powering data that is chargeable.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the power supply terminal generates the power supply data in a timing mode, and the method comprises the following modes:
in the power supply terminal, a data stream containing two state values of 0 or 1 is generated by the serial data output;
when the data stream is detected to be turned from 0 to 1 or from 1 to 0, updating the frequency of the timer, wherein different frequencies of the timer correspond to different waveforms, and outputting corresponding waveform signals according to the frequency of the timer;
determining the output waveform signal as the power supply data;
the loading the power supply data into a second signal capable of being charged comprises:
loading the waveform signal into the second signal that is chargeable.
4. The method of claim 1, after the power supply terminal receives and analyzes the power consumption data fed back by the power consumption terminal, further comprising:
and the broadcasting of the power supply data is suspended, and the broadcasting is resumed when the power utilization data fed back by the power utilization end is no longer received.
5. A wireless charging method for use in a mobile device, comprising:
receiving power supply data broadcasted by a power supply end, wherein the power supply data comprises power supply handshake data;
the power utilization end judges whether charging is needed or not according to the residual capacity of the battery in the movable equipment, and if so, power utilization data are generated, wherein the power utilization data at least comprise handshake response data representing that power supply is needed and energy value data representing the energy needed by the power utilization end;
the power utilization end sends the power utilization data to a power supply end;
and receiving a first signal which is transmitted by a power supply terminal and can be charged, and charging a battery in the mobile equipment.
6. The method of claim 5, receiving power supply data broadcast by a power supply terminal, further comprising:
the power utilization end receives a second chargeable signal which carries power supply data and is broadcasted by the power supply end;
extracting powering data carried in the chargeable second signal.
7. The method of claim 5, wherein when the power supply data comprises a time interval, the energy value data representing the amount of energy required by the power consuming end is determined by:
determining current energy value data based on a current battery remaining capacity of a battery in the mobile device;
the generating electricity consumption data comprises:
generating electricity usage data including the current energy value data.
8. The method of claim 5, receiving power supply data broadcast by a power supply terminal, comprising:
determining a plurality of continuous square waves corresponding to the power supply data;
taking the rising edge signals of the continuous square waves as reset signals;
and restoring the serial data stream corresponding to the square wave according to a comparison parameter of a preset hardware timer and the reset signal, wherein the comparison parameter of the preset hardware timer is related to the frequency of the waveform for generating the power supply data.
9. A wirelessly charged power supply device comprising: the device comprises a transmitting module, an energy sending module, a power supply end data modulation module, a power supply end data analysis module and a power supply end control module;
the power supply end control module controls the power supply end data modulation module to generate power supply broadcast data;
the power supply end data analysis module receives and analyzes power utilization data fed back by a power utilization end, wherein the power utilization data at least comprise handshake response data representing power supply requirements and energy value data representing energy required by the power utilization end, and a first chargeable signal is determined, wherein the larger the energy value data is, the larger the charging power of the first chargeable signal is;
the energy sending module outputs energy to the transmitting module, and the transmitting module outputs a first signal capable of being charged.
10. A wireless charging power utilization device used in a mobile device comprises: the system comprises a receiving module, a power utilization end data analysis module, a power utilization end data modulation module, a charging module and a power utilization end control module;
the receiving module receives power supply data broadcasted by a power supply end, wherein the power supply data comprises power supply handshake data;
the power utilization end control module analyzes power supply broadcast data through the power utilization end data analysis module, judges whether charging is needed according to the residual capacity of a battery in the mobile equipment, and modulates handshake response data through the power utilization end data modulation module if charging is needed, wherein the power utilization data at least comprises handshake response data representing power supply needed and energy value data representing the energy needed by the power utilization end, and sends the power utilization data to the power supply end;
the receiving module receives a first signal which is transmitted by the power supply end and can be charged, the energy contained in the first signal is obtained, and the charging module charges a battery in the mobile equipment.
CN202010077282.0A 2019-01-27 2020-01-26 Wireless charging method and device Pending CN111490568A (en)

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