CN111486517B - Heat dissipation and cooling treatment system and method for central air conditioner external unit - Google Patents
Heat dissipation and cooling treatment system and method for central air conditioner external unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN111486517B CN111486517B CN202010316692.6A CN202010316692A CN111486517B CN 111486517 B CN111486517 B CN 111486517B CN 202010316692 A CN202010316692 A CN 202010316692A CN 111486517 B CN111486517 B CN 111486517B
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- outdoor unit
- rod
- outer side
- hexagonal
- clamping seat
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/06—Separate outdoor units, e.g. outdoor unit to be linked to a separate room comprising a compressor and a heat exchanger
- F24F1/38—Fan details of outdoor units, e.g. bell-mouth shaped inlets or fan mountings
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/06—Separate outdoor units, e.g. outdoor unit to be linked to a separate room comprising a compressor and a heat exchanger
- F24F1/42—Separate outdoor units, e.g. outdoor unit to be linked to a separate room comprising a compressor and a heat exchanger characterised by the use of the condensate, e.g. for enhanced cooling
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/89—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Devices For Blowing Cold Air, Devices For Blowing Warm Air, And Means For Preventing Water Condensation In Air Conditioning Units (AREA)
- Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a heat dissipation and cooling treatment system for an external unit of a central air conditioner, which comprises an external unit, a translational connecting plate and a supporting seat, wherein four corners of one side of the external unit are respectively provided with a fixed clamping seat; when the temperature of the external machine is sensed to rise through the temperature sensor, the fan in the external machine drives the connecting column to rotate, the rotating wheel is driven to rotate through the transmission of the first belt wheel and the first belt, the chain wheel is driven to rotate through the transmission of the second belt wheel and the second belt in the transmission box, the chain is driven to rotate on the chain wheel, the translation connecting plate moves along with the rotation of the chain wheel, the elastic deformation of the spring in the cylinder at the inner side drives the sliding rod to move, the first telescopic pipe stretches until the sponge block at the supporting rod is tightly attached to the outer side of the external machine, the sponge block moves along the outer shell of the external machine, the condensed water is wiped on the surface of the external machine to dissipate heat and cool, resources are recycled, and the external machine is convenient to dissipate heat and cool quickly.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of air conditioning equipment, in particular to a system and a method for cooling and radiating an external unit of a central air conditioner.
Background
The central air conditioning system is composed of one or more cold and heat source systems and a plurality of air conditioning systems, the system is different from the traditional refrigerant type air conditioner, air is processed in a centralized way to meet the comfort requirement, the principle of liquid gasification refrigeration is adopted to provide the required cold quantity for the air conditioning system so as to offset the cold load of the indoor environment, and the heating system provides the required heat quantity for the air conditioning system so as to offset the heat load of the indoor environment; the outdoor unit of the central air conditioner is placed outdoors, the outdoor unit of the air conditioner is also called as a host, and the air conditioner comprises four main components of refrigeration (heating): the front three parts of the compressor, the condenser, the capillary tube and the evaporator are all arranged in the outdoor unit.
When the central air conditioner outdoor unit works, a large amount of heat can be generated, the heat is discharged through the fan in the conventional heat dissipation mode, the heat dissipation efficiency is low, a large amount of heat is accumulated on the surface of the outdoor unit, the influence on equipment in the outdoor unit is caused, and the service life of the central air conditioner is shortened; meanwhile, when the central air conditioner works, a large amount of condensed water can be discharged, and the condensed water is directly discharged, so that resource waste is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a heat dissipation and cooling treatment system and a heat dissipation and cooling treatment method for an outdoor unit of a central air conditioner, aiming at overcoming the defect that the outdoor unit of the central air conditioner can generate a large amount of heat when working, the heat is discharged through a fan in the conventional heat dissipation mode, the heat dissipation efficiency is low, a large amount of heat is accumulated on the surface of the outdoor unit, the influence is caused on equipment in the outdoor unit, and the service life of the central air conditioner is shortened; meanwhile, when the central air conditioner works, a large amount of condensed water can be discharged, and the condensed water is directly discharged, so that the resource waste is caused.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
the heat dissipation and cooling treatment system for the central air conditioner outdoor unit comprises the outdoor unit, fixed clamping seats, movable clamping seats, chain wheels, chains, a translation connecting plate and supporting seats, wherein the fixed clamping seats are respectively installed at four corners of one side of the outdoor unit, the movable clamping seats are respectively installed at four corners of the other side of the outdoor unit, first threaded rods are respectively installed at two ends of the inner sides of the four fixed clamping seats in a rotating mode, one end of each first threaded rod penetrates through the movable clamping seat, installing seats are installed at the outer ends of the fixed clamping seats and the outer ends of the movable clamping seats, the chain wheels are installed on the inner sides of the installing seats in a rotating mode, and the chain wheels on the fixed clamping seats and the movable clamping seats are respectively connected through chain transmission;
a transmission case is installed on the outer side of one fixing clamp seat, a rotating wheel is installed on the top side of one end of the transmission case, a first hexagonal jack is formed in the outer side of the rotating wheel, a connecting column is arranged at the center of the outer side of a fan of an outer machine, a second hexagonal jack is formed in the outer side of the connecting column, a sleeve is installed on the outer side of the outer machine, a second threaded rod is installed in the sleeve and connected with the output end of a servo motor, one side of the servo motor is fixedly connected with the outer side of a lifting plate, hexagonal limiting columns are rotatably installed in the two ends of the lifting plate, first belt wheels are installed at the outer ends of the hexagonal limiting columns, and the two first belt wheels are in transmission connection through first belts;
the outer sides of the two chains are provided with translation connecting plates, the centers of the outer sides of the translation connecting plates are provided with first connecting joints, the inner sides of the translation connecting plates are provided with first telescopic pipes, the first telescopic pipes are connected with the first connecting joints, the first telescopic pipes penetrate through the supporting rods and are provided with spray pipes, sponge blocks are arranged on the outer sides of the spray pipes, barrels are arranged on the inner sides of the translation connecting plates and positioned at two ends of the first telescopic pipes, springs are arranged on the inner sides of the barrels, one ends of the springs are provided with slide rods, one ends of the slide rods penetrate through the barrels and are connected with the supporting rods, and one sides of the supporting rods are connected with the sponge blocks;
a support seat is arranged on the outer side of the outer machine, a water storage tank is arranged on the outer side of the support seat, a second telescopic pipe is arranged on the inner side of the support seat, and a second connector is arranged at the outer end of the second telescopic pipe;
two sprockets of transmission case department pass through the connecting rod to be connected, and third hexagonal jack has all been seted up to two sprocket inboards, the connecting rod includes loop bar and telescopic link, loop bar one end inboard and telescopic link one end threaded connection, and the loop bar and the telescopic link other end all are provided with the hexagon head.
As a further scheme of the invention: the bottom of the outer machine is provided with a supporting seat, the outer machine shell is provided with a temperature sensor, and the outer machine water drain pipe is connected with the water storage tank.
As a further scheme of the invention: the utility model discloses a lifting plate, including fixed holder, swash plate, first threaded rod, second threaded rod and sleeve threaded connection, the swash plate is all installed to fixed holder and activity holder inboard and be located first threaded rod both ends, swash plate bottom side and outer quick-witted outside parallel and level, first threaded rod is connected with fixed holder bearing, first threaded rod and activity holder threaded connection, and first threaded rod one end are installed and are changeed the handle, the lifter plate outside just is located the servo motor both ends and runs through slidable mounting and have the guide arm, and guide arm one end is connected with outer machine.
As a further scheme of the invention: the inside both ends of transmission case all rotate and install the second band pulley, and two second band pulleys pass through second belt transmission and connect, one the second band pulley rotates with the sprocket is coaxial, and another second band pulley rotates with the runner is coaxial.
As a further scheme of the invention: the hexagonal limiting column is rotatably installed with the lifting plate through a bearing, and the hexagonal limiting columns are matched with the first hexagonal jack and the second hexagonal jack at two ends.
As a further scheme of the invention: the first connector outside is inlayed and is had annular iron, the inside annular electro-magnet that inlays in the second connector outside, and first connector and second connector cooperation are connected.
As a further scheme of the invention: a plurality of through holes are formed in the outer side of the spray pipe, and the outer side of the sponge block is in contact with the side of the outer machine.
As a further scheme of the invention: first grating sensor is installed in the translation connecting plate outside, second grating sensor is installed to the supporting seat inboard, the second connector both ends all are provided with the slide, and the slide all runs through slidable mounting and have the gag lever post, and gag lever post one end is connected with the supporting seat inboard.
As a further scheme of the invention: the miniature water pump is installed to the storage water tank bottom side, and miniature water pump and second flexible pipe turn-on connection, the storage water tank bottom side is provided with the drain valve.
The processing method of the heat dissipation and cooling processing system of the central air conditioner outdoor unit comprises the following specific operation steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the fixed clamping seat and the movable clamping seat are installed with an outer machine, the fixed clamping seat is tightly attached to one side of the outer machine, a rotating handle is rotated to drive a first threaded rod to rotate, when the movable clamping seat is rotated clockwise, the movable clamping seat in threaded connection is close to the fixed clamping seat on the first threaded rod until the fixed clamping seat and the movable clamping seat are clamped on the outer side of the outer machine, a chain is installed on the outer side of a chain wheel at the moment, meanwhile, a hexagonal head of a sleeve rod is inserted into a third hexagonal jack of the chain wheel on one side, and then a telescopic rod is rotated to adjust the length of the connecting rod until the hexagonal head of the telescopic rod is inserted into a third hexagonal jack of the chain wheel on the other side;
step two: when the central air conditioner external unit works, when the temperature of the external unit is sensed to rise through the temperature sensor, the servo motor works to drive the second threaded rod to rotate clockwise, further the second threaded rod is driven to shrink into the sleeve, the lifting plate is driven to descend until the hexagonal limiting columns at two ends are respectively inserted into the first hexagonal insertion hole of the rotating wheel and the second hexagonal insertion hole of the connecting column, the fan in the external unit works to drive the connecting column to rotate, the rotating wheel is driven to rotate through the transmission of the first belt wheel and the first belt, and then one chain wheel is driven to rotate through the transmission of the second belt wheel and the second belt in the transmission box, further the chain is driven to rotate on the chain wheel;
step three: the translational connecting plate moves along with the rotation of the chain wheel, the elastic deformation of the spring in the cylinder body at the inner side drives the slide rod to move, the first telescopic pipe stretches until the sponge block at the supporting rod is tightly attached to the outer side of the outdoor unit, when the translation connecting plate passes below the supporting seat, the first grating sensor and the second grating sensor sense to control the servo motor to rotate anticlockwise, the translation connecting plate stops moving at the moment, the annular electromagnet in the second connector is electrified and adsorbed by the annular iron to realize the stretching of the second extension tube, the first connector is connected with the second connector, the micro water pump works to pressurize condensed water discharged by an air conditioner external unit in the water storage tank to enter the spray tube at the moment, and further the sponge block is soaked, then servo motor anticlockwise rotates, and annular electromagnet cuts off the power, and the sponge piece removes along outer quick-witted shell, wipes away the comdenstion water to outer quick-witted surface and dispels the heat the cooling.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, through reasonable structural design, the fixed clamp holder and the movable clamp holder are installed with the external machine, the fixed clamp holder is tightly attached to one side of the external machine, the rotating handle is rotated to drive the first threaded rod to rotate, when the movable clamp holder is rotated clockwise, the movable clamp holder in threaded connection is close to the fixed clamp holder on the first threaded rod until the fixed clamp holder and the movable clamp holder are clamped on the outer side of the external machine, at the moment, a chain is installed on the outer side of the chain wheel, meanwhile, the hexagonal head of the sleeve rod is inserted into the third hexagonal jack of the chain wheel on one side, then the telescopic rod is rotated to further adjust the length of the connecting rod until the hexagonal head of the telescopic rod is inserted into the third hexagonal jack of the chain wheel on the other side, and the heat dissipation and cooling treatment and the external machine are conveniently clamped and fixed;
when the translation connecting plate passes through the lower part of the supporting seat, the first grating sensor and the second grating sensor sense to control the servo motor to rotate anticlockwise, the translation connecting plate stops moving at the moment, the annular electromagnet in the second connector is electrified and adsorbed by the annular iron to stretch the second telescopic pipe, the first connector is connected with the second connector, and at the moment, the micro water pump works to pressurize condensate water discharged by an air conditioner external unit in the water storage tank into the spray pipe so as to wet the sponge block, so that a large amount of condensate water discharged by the external unit can be collected and recycled, and resources can be recycled;
when the central air conditioner outdoor unit works, when the temperature of the outdoor unit is sensed to rise through the temperature sensor, the servo motor works to drive the second threaded rod to rotate clockwise, further the second threaded rod is driven to shrink into the sleeve, the lifting plate is driven to descend until the hexagonal limiting columns at two ends are respectively inserted into the first hexagonal socket of the rotating wheel and the second hexagonal socket of the connecting column, the fan in the outdoor unit works to drive the connecting column to rotate, the rotating wheel is driven to rotate through the transmission of the first belt wheel and the first belt, further the chain wheel is driven to rotate through the transmission of the second belt wheel and the second belt in the transmission box, further the chain is driven to rotate on the chain wheel, the translation connecting plate moves along with the rotation of the chain wheel, the elastic deformation of the spring in the cylinder at the inner side drives the sliding rod to move, the first telescopic pipe stretches until the sponge block at the supporting rod is tightly attached to the outer side of the outdoor unit, and the sponge block moves along the outer unit shell, the condensed water is wiped on the surface of the outdoor unit to dissipate heat and cool, so that the resources are repeatedly utilized, and the outdoor unit is convenient to dissipate heat and cool quickly.
Drawings
In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an overall side structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is another schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of area A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the barrel according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a supporting seat mounting structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the connecting rod of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an outdoor unit; 2. fixing the clamp seat; 3. a movable clamp seat; 4. a mounting seat; 5. a sloping plate; 6. a first threaded rod; 7. a sprocket; 8. a chain; 9. a transmission case; 10. a rotating wheel; 11. a first hexagonal socket; 12. a lifting plate; 13. a servo motor; 14. a second threaded rod; 15. a sleeve; 16. a hexagonal limiting column; 17. a first pulley; 18. connecting columns; 19. a second hexagonal socket; 20. a translation connecting plate; 21. a first connector; 22. ring-shaped iron; 23. a first telescopic tube; 24. a support bar; 25. a nozzle; 26. a sponge block; 27. a barrel; 28. a spring; 29. a slide bar; 30. a supporting seat; 31. a water storage tank; 32. a second telescopic tube; 33. a second connector; 34. a connecting rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the heat dissipation and cooling treatment system for the central air conditioner outdoor unit comprises an outdoor unit 1, fixed holders 2, movable holders 3, chain wheels 7, chains 8, a translation connecting plate 20 and a supporting seat 30, wherein the fixed holders 2 are respectively installed at four corners of one side of the outdoor unit 1, the movable holders 3 are respectively installed at four corners of the other side of the outdoor unit 1, first threaded rods 6 are respectively installed at two ends of the inner sides of the four fixed holders 2 in a rotating manner, one end of each first threaded rod 6 penetrates through the movable holders 3, installation seats 4 are installed at the outer ends of the fixed holders 2 and the movable holders 3, the chain wheels 7 are rotatably installed at the inner sides of the installation seats 4, and the chain wheels 7 on the fixed holders 2 and the movable holders 3 are respectively in transmission connection through the chains 8;
a transmission case 9 is installed on the outer side of one fixed clamp holder 2, a rotating wheel 10 is installed on the top side of one end of the transmission case 9, a first hexagonal jack 11 is formed in the outer side of the rotating wheel 10, a connecting column 18 is arranged at the center of the outer side of a fan of an outer machine 1, a second hexagonal jack 19 is formed in the outer side of the connecting column 18, a sleeve 15 is installed on the outer side of the outer machine 1, a second threaded rod 14 is installed inside the sleeve 15, the second threaded rod 14 is connected with the output end of a servo motor 13, one side of the servo motor 13 is fixedly connected with the outer side of a lifting plate 12, hexagonal limiting columns 16 are rotatably installed inside two ends of the lifting plate 12, first belt wheels 17 are installed at the outer ends of the hexagonal limiting columns 16, and two first belt wheels 17 are in transmission connection through first belts;
a translation connecting plate 20 is installed on the outer sides of the two chains 8, a first connecting joint 21 is installed in the center of the outer side of the translation connecting plate 20, a first telescopic pipe 23 is installed on the inner side of the translation connecting plate 20, the first telescopic pipe 23 is connected with the first connecting joint 21, a spray pipe 25 is installed on the first telescopic pipe 23 in a penetrating mode through a support rod 24, a sponge block 26 is installed on the outer side of the spray pipe 25, a cylinder body 27 is installed on the inner side of the translation connecting plate 20 and located at two ends of the first telescopic pipe 23, a spring 28 is installed on the inner side of the cylinder body 27, a sliding rod 29 is installed at one end of the spring 28, one end of the sliding rod 29 penetrates through the cylinder body 27 to be connected with the support rod 24, and one side of the support rod 24 is connected with the sponge block 26;
a support seat 30 is arranged on the outer side of the outdoor unit 1, a water storage tank 31 is arranged on the outer side of the support seat 30, a second telescopic pipe 32 is arranged on the inner side of the support seat 30, and a second connector 33 is arranged at the outer end of the second telescopic pipe 32;
two sprocket 7 of transmission case 9 department pass through connecting rod 34 to be connected, and the third hexagonal jack has all been seted up to two sprocket 7 inboards, and connecting rod 34 includes loop bar and telescopic link, and loop bar one end inboard and telescopic link one end threaded connection, and the loop bar and the telescopic link other end all are provided with the hexagon head.
The bottom of the outdoor unit 1 is provided with a supporting seat, a temperature sensor with the model of SHT11 is installed on the outer shell of the outdoor unit 1, so that the outdoor unit 1 can sense the temperature conveniently, and a drain pipe of the outdoor unit 1 is connected with the water storage tank 31 to collect condensed water.
The swash plate 5 is all installed to fixed holder 2 and 3 inboard just being located 6 both ends of first threaded rod of activity holder, swash plate 5 bottom side and outer 1 outside parallel and level, avoid sponge piece 26 and the contact of first threaded rod 6, first threaded rod 6 is connected with fixed holder 2 bearing, first threaded rod 6 and 3 threaded connection of activity holder, and 6 one end of first threaded rod is installed and is changeed the handle, it rotates to drive first threaded rod 6 and rotate to rotate, threaded connection's activity holder 3 is close to fixed holder 2 at first threaded rod 6, until fixed holder 2 and fixed holder 2 press from both sides tightly in outer 1 outside, second threaded rod 14 and sleeve 15 threaded connection, the lifter plate 12 outside just is located servo motor 13 both ends and runs through slidable mounting and has the guide arm, and guide arm one end is connected with outer machine 1, guarantee the stability of lifter plate 12 lift.
The two ends in the transmission case 9 are rotatably provided with second belt wheels, the two second belt wheels are connected through a second belt in a transmission mode, one second belt wheel coaxially rotates with the chain wheel 7, the other second belt wheel coaxially rotates with the rotating wheel 10, and a fan in the outer machine 1 rotates to drive the outer machine and further realize the circular rotation of the translation connecting plate 20 around the shell of the outer machine 1.
The hexagonal limiting columns 16 are rotatably mounted with the lifting plate 12 through bearings, the hexagonal limiting columns 16 at two ends are respectively matched with the first hexagonal jacks 11 and the second hexagonal jacks 19, and the hexagonal limiting columns 16 rotate to drive the first belt pulley 17 to rotate.
The annular iron 22 is inlaid in the outer side of the first connector 21, the annular electromagnet is inlaid in the outer side of the second connector 33, and the first connector 21 and the second connector 33 are connected in a matched mode, so that the first connector 21 and the second connector 33 are connected in a matched mode conveniently.
A plurality of through-hole has been seted up in the spray tube 25 outside, is convenient for soak sponge piece 26, and the sponge piece 26 outside contacts with outer 1 avris, and outer 1 surface of machine is cleaned to soaked sponge piece 26 and is dispelled the heat the cooling.
A first grating sensor is installed on the outer side of the translation connecting plate 20, a second grating sensor is installed on the inner side of the supporting seat 30, and the type of the grating sensor is JH-FGP-C1. The position matching of the translation connecting plate 20 and the supporting seat 30 is convenient to realize, the two ends of the second connector 33 are provided with sliding plates, the sliding plates are provided with limiting rods in a penetrating and sliding mode, one end of each limiting rod is connected with the inner side of the supporting seat 30, and the second connector 33 is guaranteed to be stable and telescopic.
The miniature water pump is installed at the bottom side of the water storage tank 31 and is in conduction connection with the second extension pipe 32, the miniature water pump works to pressurize condensed water discharged by the air conditioner outdoor unit 1 in the water storage tank 31 to enter the spray pipe 25, so that the sponge block 26 is soaked, the drain valve is arranged at the bottom side of the water storage tank 31, and when water storage of the water storage tank 31 is not needed, the drain valve is opened to discharge the condensed water.
A processing method of a heat dissipation and cooling processing system of a central air conditioner outdoor unit comprises the following specific operation steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the fixed clamping seat 2 and the movable clamping seat 3 are installed with the outer machine 1, the fixed clamping seat 2 is tightly attached to one side of the outer machine 1, the rotating handle is rotated to drive the first threaded rod 6 to rotate, when the movable clamping seat 3 is rotated clockwise, the movable clamping seat 3 in threaded connection is close to the fixed clamping seat 2 on the first threaded rod 6 until the fixed clamping seat 2 and the movable clamping seat 3 are clamped on the outer side of the outer machine 1, at the moment, the chain 8 is installed on the outer side of the chain wheel 7, meanwhile, the hexagon head of the sleeve rod is inserted into the third hexagon socket hole of the chain wheel 7 on one side, and then the telescopic rod is rotated to adjust the length of the connecting rod 34 until the hexagon head of the telescopic rod is inserted into the third hexagon socket hole of the chain wheel 7 on the other side;
step two: when the central air-conditioning outdoor unit 1 works, and the temperature of the outdoor unit 1 is sensed to rise through the temperature sensor, the servo motor 13 works to drive the second threaded rod 14 to rotate clockwise, further the second threaded rod 14 is driven to shrink into the sleeve 15, the lifting plate 12 is driven to descend until the hexagonal limiting posts 16 at two ends are respectively inserted into the first hexagonal jack 11 of the rotating wheel 10 and the second hexagonal jack 19 of the connecting post 18, the fan in the outdoor unit 1 works to drive the connecting post 18 to rotate, the rotating wheel 10 is driven to rotate through the first belt pulley 17 and first belt transmission, further the second belt pulley and the second belt transmission in the transmission case 9 are used to drive the chain wheel 7 to rotate, and further the chain 8 is driven to rotate on the chain wheel 7;
step three: the translation connecting plate 20 moves along with the rotation of the chain wheel 7, the elastic deformation of the spring 28 in the cylinder 27 at the inner side drives the sliding rod 29 to move, the first extension tube 23 is stretched until the sponge block 26 at the position of the supporting rod 24 is tightly attached to the outer side of the outdoor unit 1, when the translation connecting plate 20 passes through the lower part of the supporting seat 30, the first grating sensor and the second grating sensor sense to control the servo motor 13 to rotate anticlockwise, the translation connecting plate 20 stops moving at the moment, the annular electromagnet in the second connecting head 33 is electrified and adsorbed by the annular iron 22 to realize the stretching of the second extension tube 32, the first connecting head 21 is connected with the second connecting head 33, at the moment, the micro water pump works to pressurize condensed water discharged by the outdoor unit 1 of the air conditioner in the water storage tank 31 into the spray pipe 25, the sponge block 26 is soaked, then the servo motor 13 rotates anticlockwise, the annular electromagnet is powered off, and the sponge block 26 moves along the outer shell of the outdoor unit 1, and wiping the condensed water on the surface of the outdoor unit 1 to dissipate heat and cool.
According to the invention, through reasonable structural design, the fixed clamp holder 2 and the movable clamp holder 3 are installed with the outer machine 1, the fixed clamp holder 2 is tightly attached to one side of the outer machine 1, the rotating handle is rotated to drive the first threaded rod 6 to rotate, when the movable clamp holder 3 is rotated clockwise, the movable clamp holder 3 in threaded connection is close to the fixed clamp holder 2 at the first threaded rod 6 until the fixed clamp holder 2 and the movable clamp holder 3 are clamped on the outer side of the outer machine 1, at the moment, the chain 8 is installed on the outer side of the chain wheel 7, meanwhile, the hexagon head of the sleeve rod is inserted into the third hexagonal jack of the chain wheel 7 on one side, then the telescopic rod is rotated to adjust the length of the connecting rod 34 until the hexagon head of the telescopic rod is inserted into the third hexagonal jack of the chain wheel 7 on the other side, and the heat dissipation and temperature reduction treatment and the outer machine 1 are clamped and fixed conveniently; when the translation connecting plate 20 passes through the lower part of the supporting seat 30, the first grating sensor and the second grating sensor sense to control the servo motor 13 to rotate anticlockwise, at the moment, the translation connecting plate 20 stops moving, the annular electromagnet in the second connector 33 is electrified and adsorbed by the annular iron 22, the stretching of the second extension pipe 32 is realized, the first connector 21 is connected with the second connector 33, at the moment, the micro water pump works to pressurize condensed water discharged by the air conditioner outdoor unit 1 in the water storage tank 31 into the spray pipe 25, and then the sponge block 26 is soaked, so that a large amount of condensed water discharged by the outdoor unit 1 can be collected and reused, and the resource can be reused; when the central air-conditioning outdoor unit 1 works, and the temperature of the outdoor unit 1 is sensed to rise through the temperature sensor, the servo motor 13 works to drive the second threaded rod 14 to rotate clockwise, further drive the second threaded rod 14 to shrink into the sleeve 15, drive the lifting plate 12 to descend until the hexagonal limiting posts 16 at two ends are respectively inserted into the first hexagonal socket 11 of the rotating wheel 10 and the second hexagonal socket 19 of the connecting post 18, the fan in the outdoor unit 1 works to drive the connecting post 18 to rotate, the rotating wheel 10 is driven to rotate through the first belt wheel 17 and the first belt transmission, further one chain wheel 7 is driven to rotate through the second belt wheel and the second belt transmission in the transmission case 9, further the chain 8 is driven to rotate on the chain wheel 7, the translational connecting plate 20 moves along with the rotation of the chain wheel 7, the spring 28 in the cylinder 27 at the inner side elastically deforms to drive the sliding rod 29 to move, the first telescopic pipe 23 stretches until the sponge block 26 at the supporting rod 24 is tightly attached to the outer side of the outdoor unit 1, and the sponge block 26 moves along the outer casing of the outer unit 1, and the condensed water is wiped on the surface of the outer unit 1 to dissipate heat and cool, so that the resources are recycled, and the outer unit 1 is convenient to dissipate heat and cool quickly.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The heat dissipation and cooling treatment system of the central air conditioner outdoor unit is characterized by comprising an outdoor unit (1), a fixed clamping seat (2), a movable clamping seat (3), a chain wheel (7), a chain (8), a translation connecting plate (20) and a supporting seat (30), four corners of one side of the outdoor unit (1) are respectively provided with a fixed clamping seat (2), four corners of the other side of the outdoor unit (1) are respectively provided with a movable clamping seat (3), two ends of the inner sides of the four fixed clamping seats (2) are respectively rotatably provided with a first threaded rod (6), one end of the first threaded rod (6) penetrates through the movable clamping seat (3), the outer ends of the fixed clamping seat (2) and the movable clamping seat (3) are provided with mounting seats (4), a chain wheel (7) is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the mounting seat (4), and the chain wheels (7) on one sides of the fixed clamping seat (2) and the movable clamping seat (3) are respectively in transmission connection through a chain (8);
a transmission case (9) is arranged on the outer side of the fixed clamping seat (2) on one side, a rotating wheel (10) is arranged on the top side of one end of the transmission case (9), a first hexagonal jack (11) is arranged on the outer side of the rotating wheel (10), a connecting column (18) is arranged at the center of the outer side of the fan of the outer unit (1), a second hexagonal jack (19) is arranged on the outer side of the connecting column (18), a sleeve (15) is arranged on the outer side of the outer machine (1), a second threaded rod (14) is arranged in the sleeve (15), the second threaded rod (14) is connected with the output end of the servo motor (13), one side of the servo motor (13) is fixedly connected with the outer side of the lifting plate (12), hexagonal limiting columns (16) are rotatably arranged inside two ends of the lifting plate (12), the outer end of the hexagonal limiting column (16) is provided with a first belt wheel (17), and the two first belt wheels (17) are in transmission connection through a first belt;
a translation connecting plate (20) is arranged at the outer side of each chain (8), a first connecting joint (21) is arranged at the center of the outer side of the translation connecting plate (20), a first telescopic pipe (23) is arranged at the inner side of the translation connecting plate (20), and the first extension tube (23) is connected with the first connector (21), the first extension tube (23) is provided with a spray tube (25) through the support rod (24), a sponge block (26) is arranged on the outer side of the spray pipe (25), a cylinder body (27) is arranged on the inner side of the translation connecting plate (20) and positioned at two ends of the first extension pipe (23), a spring (28) is arranged on the inner side of the cylinder body (27), a sliding rod (29) is arranged at one end of the spring (28), one end of the sliding rod (29) penetrates through the cylinder body (27) to be connected with the supporting rod (24), and one side of the supporting rod (24) is connected with the sponge block (26);
a support seat (30) is arranged on the outer side of the outer machine (1), a water storage tank (31) is arranged on the outer side of the support seat (30), a second telescopic pipe (32) is arranged on the inner side of the support seat (30), and a second connector (33) is arranged at the outer end of the second telescopic pipe (32);
two sprocket (7) of transmission case (9) department are connected through connecting rod (34), and third hexagonal jack has all been seted up to two sprocket (7) inboards, connecting rod (34) are including loop bar and telescopic link, loop bar one end inboard and telescopic link one end threaded connection, and the loop bar and the telescopic link other end all are provided with the hexagon head.
2. The system for heat dissipation and cooling of an outdoor unit of a central air conditioner as claimed in claim 1, wherein a support base is disposed at the bottom of the outdoor unit (1), a temperature sensor is mounted on the outer casing of the outdoor unit (1), and a drain pipe of the outdoor unit (1) is connected to the water storage tank (31).
3. The heat dissipation and cooling treatment system for the outdoor unit of the central air conditioner as claimed in claim 2, wherein the swash plates (5) are mounted on the inner sides of the fixed holder (2) and the movable holder (3) and located at two ends of the first threaded rod (6), the bottom sides of the swash plates (5) are flush with the outer side of the outdoor unit (1), the first threaded rod (6) is in bearing connection with the fixed holder (2), the first threaded rod (6) is in threaded connection with the movable holder (3), a rotating handle is mounted at one end of the first threaded rod (6), a second threaded rod (14) is in threaded connection with the sleeve (15), guide rods are slidably mounted on the outer sides of the lifting plate (12) and located at two ends of the servo motor (13), and one end of each guide rod is connected with the outdoor unit (1).
4. The system for heat dissipation and cooling of the outdoor unit of the central air conditioner as claimed in claim 1, wherein second belt pulleys are rotatably mounted at both ends of the interior of the transmission case (9), and the two second belt pulleys are in transmission connection with each other through a second belt, one of the second belt pulleys rotates coaxially with the sprocket (7), and the other second belt pulley rotates coaxially with the rotating wheel (10).
5. The system for dissipating heat and cooling the outdoor unit of a central air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the hexagonal position-limiting posts (16) are rotatably mounted to the lifting plate (12) through bearings, and the hexagonal position-limiting posts (16) at both ends are respectively used in cooperation with the first hexagonal socket (11) and the second hexagonal socket (19).
6. The system for dissipating heat and cooling the outdoor unit of a central air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein a ring-shaped iron (22) is embedded in the outer side of the first connector (21), a ring-shaped electromagnet is embedded in the outer side of the second connector (33), and the first connector (21) and the second connector (33) are connected in a matching manner.
7. The system for heat dissipation and cooling of an outdoor unit of a central air conditioner as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of through holes are formed in the outer side of the nozzle (25), and the outer side of the sponge block (26) is in contact with the side of the outdoor unit (1).
8. The system for dissipating heat and cooling down the outdoor unit of a central air conditioner according to claim 3, wherein a first grating sensor is installed on the outer side of the translational connecting plate (20), a second grating sensor is installed on the inner side of the second connector (33), sliding plates are installed on both ends of the supporting base (30), a limiting rod is installed on each sliding plate in a sliding manner, and one end of each limiting rod is connected to the inner side of the supporting base (30).
9. The system for dissipating heat and lowering temperature of an outdoor unit of a central air conditioner as claimed in claim 8, wherein a micro water pump is installed at a bottom side of the water storage tank (31) and is in conductive connection with the second extension pipe (32), and a drain valve is installed at a bottom side of the water storage tank (31).
10. The processing method of the heat dissipation and cooling processing system for the outdoor unit of the central air conditioner as claimed in claim 9, wherein the processing method comprises the specific steps of:
the method comprises the following steps: the fixed clamping seat (2) and the movable clamping seat (3) are installed with an outer machine (1), the fixed clamping seat (2) is tightly attached to one side of the outer machine (1), a rotating handle is rotated to drive a first threaded rod (6) to rotate, when the fixed clamping seat (2) rotates clockwise, the movable clamping seat (3) in threaded connection is close to the fixed clamping seat (2) on the first threaded rod (6) until the fixed clamping seat (2) and the movable clamping seat (3) are clamped on the outer side of the outer machine (1), a chain (8) is installed on the outer side of a chain wheel (7), the hexagonal head of a sleeve rod is inserted into a third hexagonal insertion hole of the chain wheel (7) on one side, and then the telescopic rod is rotated to adjust the length of the connecting rod (34) until the hexagonal head of the telescopic rod is inserted into the third hexagonal insertion hole of the chain wheel (7) on the other side;
step two: when the central air-conditioning outdoor unit (1) works, when the temperature of the outdoor unit (1) is sensed to rise through a temperature sensor, a servo motor (13) works to drive a second threaded rod (14) to rotate clockwise, further drive the second threaded rod (14) to shrink into a sleeve (15), drive a lifting plate (12) to descend until hexagonal limiting columns (16) at two ends are respectively inserted into a first hexagonal jack (11) of a rotating wheel (10) and a second hexagonal jack (19) of a connecting column (18), a fan in the outdoor unit (1) works to drive the connecting column (18) to rotate, drive the rotating wheel (10) to rotate through a first belt wheel (17) and first belt transmission, further drive a chain wheel (7) to rotate through a second belt wheel and a second belt transmission in a transmission box (9), and further drive a chain (8) to rotate on the chain wheel (7);
step three: the translation connecting plate (20) moves along with the rotation of the chain wheel (7), a spring (28) in a cylinder (27) at the inner side elastically deforms to drive a sliding rod (29) to move, the first telescopic pipe (23) stretches until a sponge block (26) at a supporting rod (24) is tightly attached to the outer side of the outdoor unit (1), when the translation connecting plate (20) passes through the lower part of a supporting seat (30), the first grating sensor and the second grating sensor sense to control the servo motor (13) to rotate anticlockwise, the translation connecting plate (20) stops moving at the moment, an annular electromagnet in a second connecting head (33) is electrified and adsorbed by an annular iron (22), the stretching of a second telescopic pipe (32) is realized, the first connecting head (21) is connected with the second connecting head (33), at the moment, a micro water pump works to pressurize condensed water discharged from the air-conditioning outdoor unit (1) in a water storage tank (31) into a spray pipe (25), and then soak sponge piece (26), then servo motor (13) anticlockwise rotation, annular electromagnet deenergization, sponge piece (26) remove along outer machine (1) shell, clean the comdenstion water to outer machine (1) surface and dispel the heat the cooling.
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| CN202010316692.6A CN111486517B (en) | 2020-04-21 | 2020-04-21 | Heat dissipation and cooling treatment system and method for central air conditioner external unit |
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| CN202010316692.6A CN111486517B (en) | 2020-04-21 | 2020-04-21 | Heat dissipation and cooling treatment system and method for central air conditioner external unit |
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| CN112032857A (en) * | 2020-09-10 | 2020-12-04 | 湖州博驭电器有限公司 | Air conditioner outdoor unit cooling system installed indoors |
| CN114484849A (en) * | 2022-04-15 | 2022-05-13 | 江苏中博物联网科技有限公司 | Air conditioner heat exchange device |
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