CN111486362B

CN111486362B - Combined lamp

Info

Publication number: CN111486362B
Application number: CN201910070526.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林宝明
Original assignee: United Access International Ltd
Current assignee: United Access International Ltd
Priority date: 2019-01-25
Filing date: 2019-01-25
Publication date: 2022-03-11
Anticipated expiration: 2039-01-25
Also published as: WO2020151720A1; CN111486362A

Abstract

The invention relates to a lamp, in particular to a device of an outdoor lamp. Different light source components of the lamp can provide different brightness and illumination requirements. Different lamp post assemblies of the lamp can adjust or fix the spatial position, the height and the lighting direction of the light source assembly, so that the lighting efficiency can be greatly improved, the glare function can be reduced, and the problems of low lighting efficiency and large glare of the existing outdoor lamp are solved. The combined lamp post assembly has the characteristics of convenient storage and portability. The different lamp holder components of the lamp can solve the problem that the existing outdoor lamp cannot be used on some terrains, or can solve the problem that the courtyard lamp and the street lamp need multi-material construction for many days for a long time. The solar panel and the solar base which are accessory components of the lamp can store electric energy in daytime to provide night illumination in areas without electricity or places inconvenient to be connected with electricity. Other accessory components of the lamp allow the lamp to have different purposes besides lighting.

Description

Combined lamp

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical fields of optics, electricity, mechanics, soil mechanics, civil engineering, wave mechanics and human engineering.

Background

Most of the existing general outdoor mobile lamps and movable lamps have no lamp post to fix the light source at the optimal position, height and direction for illumination, and most of the existing general outdoor mobile lamps and movable lamps irradiate parallel light, so that the most important illumination efficiency and illumination effect of the illumination lamps are poor, the glare is large, the illumination quality is low, and the night activities are not favorable. The lamp post assembly of the lamp can adjust and fix the light source at the optimal lighting height, lighting position and lighting direction, thereby greatly improving the lighting efficiency, enlarging the ground lighting area and greatly reducing the glare.

Some outdoor lamps and lanterns do not have lamps and lanterns that use under geographical environment such as on water, in the sea, sandy beach, the different lamp stand subassemblies of lamps and lanterns can let lamps and lanterns use in different geographical environment such as on water, in the sea, sandy beach, landform, in addition convenient storage, removal function.

The existing outdoor medium-large lamps, such as street lamps and solar street lamps, are fixed lamps and cannot be used movably; the moment lamp holder of the lamp applies mechanics principle and method to change outdoor medium and large lamps, such as street lamps and solar street lamps, into movable lamps for use. The movable lighting lamp can be used for outdoor medium and large-sized lamps for quick, flexible and place-changeable lighting, provides unique large-area lighting for medium and large-sized lamps, can be used for a plurality of people to leisure and work at night, and has the movable functions of convenient storage, carrying and the like.

The construction of middle and large lamps such as the existing outdoor garden lamps, small street lamps and the like needs to be divided into two times of construction in multiple days, and heavy concrete materials and grouting are used, so that the materials and construction need to be carried. The tree planting lamp holder of the novel lamp can enable the medium-sized and large-sized lamps to be constructed only once without being constructed twice in multiple days, and construction can be completed after the concrete becomes dry and hard after three days and then is connected with a lamp post and a light source. The tree planting lamp holder can save time of one-time construction site traffic and manpower, does not need to use heavy concrete materials such as sand, stone and cement for construction, is more economical due to the fact that materials are not used, does not need to carry heavy materials to a lamp construction place, does not use a template for construction, and can save manpower. Compared with the existing middle and large-sized lamps, the novel tree lamp base construction method is easier to construct, and can be constructed by ordinary people without professional personnel.

Different lamp holder subassemblies of lamps and lanterns combine the auxiliary assembly, and the applied different lamp holder subassemblies have bigger supporting force than current support mode, more can simply, bigger supporting force accomplishes and supports different auxiliary assembly functions, have different other usage.

Disclosure of Invention

The lamp is designed with optimal lighting efficiency and low glare by applying an optical principle, and different lamp post assemblies of the lamp can adjust and support the light source assembly at the optimal lighting position, height and direction, so that the optimal lighting functions of improving the lighting efficiency and reducing the glare can be achieved.

Vertical light illumination efficiency principle and application: referring to the first drawing, most of the existing outdoor mobile lamps are horizontally illuminated, if the light source is horizontally illuminated, the illumination direction is a horizontal infinite space, and the illumination direction shows radiation and diffusion illumination effects, so that the number of photons per unit area on the ground and the surface of an object near the light source is small, the number of photons on the surface of an object and the ground around the light source is small, the surface of the object and the ground near the light source are dim, and the illumination effects on the surface of the object and the ground are poor. The lamp uses the lamp pole component to make the light source component irradiate downwards from high, all the photons irradiate in the limited area of the ground, the number of photons per unit area is large near the light source, on the peripheral articles and the ground, and the number of photons per unit area is large. Therefore, the object on the ground irradiated by the vertical light source is brighter than that irradiated by the parallel light source, so that the lighting efficiency and effect are better than those of the parallel light illumination mode, and the glare is low, so that the LED lamp is a lighting mode and a lamp which are most suitable for night activities. The lamp adopts a vertical light illumination principle and a vertical light illumination method, and the lamp post assembly is designed to enable the light source assembly to be at a higher position in a three-dimensional space and adjust the illumination direction, so that the aims of improving the illumination efficiency and reducing glare are fulfilled.

Light source assembly of the luminaire: different light source components are used, so that different illumination brightness, effects and purposes can be achieved. The pole subassembly of lamps and lanterns: the lamp post assembly of the lamp mainly has the functions of fixing and supporting the light source assembly at the optimal lighting position and lighting direction, achieving different lighting purposes, improving lighting efficiency and reducing glare, and the lamp post assembly of most lamps is combined, so that the combined lamp post assembly has the functions of convenient storage and convenient carrying. When the lamp post component adjusts the position of the light source component to be high and the direction to be downward, a high-efficiency living light illuminating mode can be achieved, glare is greatly reduced, and a larger illuminating area can be achieved by a higher light source, so that night activities are facilitated. The lamp post assembly is divided into a vertical lamp post assembly, a horizontal lamp post assembly, a steering lamp post assembly and a solar lamp post assembly according to the position and the function of a lamp post. The accessory components enable the lamp to be used for other purposes besides lighting.

Lamp socket subassembly of lamps and lanterns: by applying a mechanical principle, different methods and components and innovatively designing different lamp holder components, the lamp can be smaller and lighter, or is convenient to store, carry and move; or the lamp can be used in special landforms; or the medium-large lamp has the functions of convenient carrying and mobile use; or the medium-large fixed lamp can save materials, reduce construction procedures, reduce traffic round trip time and the like.

The solar panel and the solar base auxiliary assembly can be additionally arranged on the lamp, solar energy can be charged in the daytime, electric energy used for night illumination is provided, and the lamp can still be used in areas without electricity or areas inconvenient to be connected with electricity.

Accessory components of the luminaire: the accessory component of the lamp can be placed on the lamp post component, and the accessory component enables the lamp to have more other purposes besides the existing lighting purpose. The lamp holder assembly is combined with other different accessory assemblies, so that the different lamp holder assemblies can be used for more purposes besides illumination.

Fig. 1 is a diagram illustrating a comparison between a conventional outdoor lamp and a lighting method of the lamp. The lighting direction of the existing outdoor lamp is mostly the horizontal lighting direction. The lamp and the existing outdoor movable lamp adopt the lamp pole assembly in the most different lighting modes, the lamp pole assembly can adjust and fix the height and lighting direction of the light source assembly, so that the lighting direction of the light source can be radiated from the high position to the lower position, and the lamp and the existing outdoor movable lamp are the same as the existing indoor lighting, the horizontal radiation of the light source of the existing outdoor lamp is avoided, and the lighting efficiency is low; the included angle between the eyes and the light source is small, so that the eyes are dazzling and uncomfortable, and the night illumination and the activity quality are reduced.

Fig. 2 is a diagram showing the main components of the lamp of the present invention. In order to achieve the purpose that the outdoor lamp in the first drawing has better lighting efficiency, glare reduction and different lighting purposes, and can be used in outdoor lamps with different terrains and landforms, the lamp is innovatively designed. The main components of the lamp can be divided into three parts of a light source component, a lamp post component and a lamp holder component, and additional components can be added to increase other purposes of the lamp. The light source component has the functions of providing different light source purposes and brightness; the lamp post assembly has the functions of adjusting and fixing the height, the position and the direction of the light source assembly in three-dimensional space, can greatly improve the illumination efficiency, increase the illumination area and reduce glare, and is divided into a vertical lamp post assembly, a horizontal lamp post assembly, a steering lamp post assembly and a solar lamp post assembly. The lamp holder assembly has the functions of providing supporting force for the illumination work of the light source assembly and the lamp post assembly, and accommodating the light source assembly and the lamp post assembly so as to facilitate the moving and carrying of the lamp. When each subassembly of lamps and lanterns is separated, can conveniently accomodate, carry, conveniently carry lamps and lanterns and use to different places in the open air.

Solar lamp pole assembly: the connecting pipe has three connecting structures and is used when the solar base is separated from the light source component. The lower end of the solar lamp post component can be connected with the lamp post component, and the upper end of the solar lamp post component is provided with two connecting parts which can be respectively connected with the solar base and the light source component. The solar base and the light source assembly are respectively arranged on two sides of the vertical lamp pole assembly, so that the rotating moment of the lamp pole can be reduced and dispersed.

Definition of the tube: hollow round, hollow polygonal, hollow elongated objects.

Connecting tube definition: one end or more than one end of the lamp tube is provided with a connecting structure, a plurality of connecting tubes can be connected into a longer lamp post, and the connecting tubes can be connected and fixedly connected with the light source component, the lamp holder component and the accessory component. The connecting pipes can be connected in any manner, such as inserting connection by expanding or contracting the connecting pipes, screwing connection by screw threads, inserting connection by large connecting pipes, inscribing connection by small connecting pipes, serial connection, butt connection, screw locking connection, magnetic connection, clamping connection, sleeving connection, welding connection …, which are collectively called connection. After the connecting pipes are connected, the connecting pipes can be reinforced and fixed by other accessories, so that the best connecting effect is achieved.

The lamp post assembly defines: the lamp post assembly has the functions of adjusting, positioning and supporting the height, position and direction of the light source assembly in space, so that different illumination purposes are achieved, the illumination efficiency is improved, and the glare is reduced; or to provide solar mount positioning, support, or accessory assembly support. The combined lamp post component shortens the length of the lamp post component, thereby being convenient to store and carry. The lamp post assembly can be divided into a vertical lamp post assembly, a horizontal lamp post assembly, a steering lamp post assembly and a solar lamp post assembly.

The lamp socket assembly defines: the support capable of providing the light source assembly and the lamp post assembly support and enabling the lamp to be used under different geographical conditions is called a lamp holder assembly. The main principle method and application of the lamp are to innovate different lamp holder assemblies, and the lamp with new application, high-efficiency illumination and low glare is formed after the different lamp holder assemblies are connected with a lamp post assembly and a light source assembly. The inventive lamp holder assembly can be connected with accessory assemblies and other articles, and the purpose of the lamp holder assembly is expanded.

Referring to the left diagram of fig. 3, the lamp post is located in the middle of the lamp base, so that there are two main sources and reasons for the falling force of the lamp base, i.e. the moment force generated by the weight of the light source and the weight of the lamp post, and the sum of the two moments is the reason for the lamp base to rotate and fall. G1 is the gravity center of the lamp holder, G2 is the gravity center of the light source, G3 is the gravity center of the lamp post, and G1, G2 and G3 are respectively arranged in the middle of the bottom of the lamp holder, the middle of the bottom of the light source and the middle of the post. The online distance between G1 and G2 is D4, D4 is the distance when G2 generates moment on G1, the online distance between G1 and G3 is D5, and D5 is the distance when G3 generates moment on G1.

When the lamp post is vertical, the included angle A is the included angle between the D4 and the lamp post, G2 is the gravity center of the light source and is also a vector, the direction of the gravity center G2 is downward, the vector diagram on the drawing analyzes that the vertical force applied by G2 to D4 is G2 to the vertical component G2sinA of the lamp post, G2sinA + G2cosA = G2, the direction of the vector G2sinA is perpendicular to D4, so the vector G2sinA is the magnitude and the direction of the vertical force applied by the light source G2 to D4, the vertical force applied by G2 to the lamp post is one of the rotating force and the source of the lamp post, the vertical force applied by G2 to the lamp post G2sinA multiplied by the distance D4 to be the moment G2sinAD4, and the G2sinAD4 is a clockwise moment with the point G1 as the fulcrum, so that the lamp rotates and falls down, and the other is the moment applied by the gravity center G3 to G1 point as the fulcrum.

The included angle between G2 and G3 is different, and the difference between the included angle between G2 and G3 is A degrees because the gravity center of G2 is not on the lamp pole, and the gravity center of G3 is on the lamp pole. Therefore, two different included angles are formed between the lamp posts G2 and G3, and the difference of the included angles is A degrees.

Similarly, when the lamp post is vertical, G3 is in the middle of the lamp post, G3 is the gravity center of the lamp post and is also a vector, the gravity center G3 is downward, and according to the vector diagram analysis on the figure, the angle between the G3 and the lamp post for the vertical component G3sinA of the lamp post and the G3 is zero degree, so the vector G3sinA = G3sin0=0, so the vertical force applied by G3 to the lamp post is zero, that is, the force moment applied by G3 to the lamp holder is not generated when the lamp post is vertical.

When the included angle between the D4 and the vertical line is B, the moment G2sinB D4 generated by the light source G2 to the lamp holder gravity G1, the moment G3sinCD5 generated by the lamp post G3 to the lamp holder gravity G1, the moment G2 to the lamp holder gravity G1 plus the moment G3 to the lamp holder gravity G1 are G2sinB D4+ G3sinCD5, and are the rotating moments of the light source gravity and the lamp post to the lamp holder, and the two rotating moments are main forces for falling the lamp holder.

From the upper vector analysis, the rotation moments of the gravity center of the light source and the gravity center of the lamp post to the lamp holder are respectively G1, G2, G3, D4 and D5, the fixed constants and the variable included angles are included, the larger the included angle is, the larger the rotation force is, the larger the included angles of G2 and G3 are or the farther the lamp post is from the vertical lamp post is, the larger the vertical force applied by G2 and G3 to the lamp post is, and the easier the lamp falls down.

G1 is lamp stand weight, focus, and when lamp stand G1 received lamp pole clockwise moment effort motion, lamp stand G1 would use P1 as the fulcrum and make rotary motion, and the moment that lamp stand G1 used P1 as the fulcrum is G1D1 anticlockwise, and clockwise moment and two moments of anticlockwise act on lamp stand G1. If the torque G2sinAD4+ G3sin0D5= G2sinAD4 is larger than G1D1, the lamp base G1 is rotated and fallen down with the P1 as a fulcrum. G2sinAD4 can be called force application torque or rotation torque, and the direction is clockwise, which is the force and source for rotating and falling the lamp. If the torque G2sinAD4+ G3sin0D5= G2sinAD4 is smaller than G1D1, the lamp base G1 will not rotate and fall.

Referring to the right diagram of fig. 3, a model and moment principle of the lamp and a method of the components are shown. The device of moment lamp stand is that the L shape base is connected for the rectangle case long limit on the same side of rectangle case and light source, connects back rectangle case rotation fulcrum and moves to P2 by P1, lamp stand focus G1 increases to rotation fulcrum P2 distance by D1 for D1+ D2, lamp stand moment is increased by G1D1 for G1(D1+ D2), use this principle, the method, use L shape base finding spare part can increase the lamp stand by a wide margin and resist moment, can increase the support strength of lamp stand by a wide margin. The moment and the supporting force of the lamp holder are greatly increased, otherwise, the weight, the volume and the material of the lamp holder can be greatly reduced, the moment G1(D1+ D2) is called resisting moment, and the resisting moment is passive and resists the rotating moment generated by the gravity of a light source and a lamp post.

The moment lamp holder can increase the counter-clockwise resisting moment of the lamp holder to resist the clockwise moment generated by the gravity center G2 of the light source and the gravity center G3 of the lamp post, so that the lamp cannot rotate or fall down. The resistance torque must be larger than the rotation torque, and the lamp cannot rotate or fall down. The method and the part for increasing the distance from the center of gravity of the lamp holder to the fulcrum are used for increasing the torque and the supporting force of the lamp holder, and the method is called a torque lamp holder. The torque lamp holder can solve the problem of insufficient supporting force of the lamp holder of a small lamp. The torque lamp holder can also greatly reduce the problems of large size and heavy weight of a large lamp, or the lamp holder can be smaller in size and lighter in weight and then can support the lamp by resisting torque; the torque lamp holder can ensure that the lamp holder of the large lamp has smaller volume and lighter weight. The moment lamp holder is a box when not being connected with the L-shaped base, and the box has the functions of storage, movement, convenient carrying and the like.

In the same way, L shape connection piece can be connected to in the middle of another long limit of case, can increase another long limit moment of case, can prevent not that light source subassembly, lamp pole subassembly gravity from arousing that different direction effort leads to lamps and lanterns to fall down, for example the sudden external force striking of different directions increases behind the case another side L shape connection piece, can add behind the increase case another side L shape connection piece, another direction moment of reinforcement moment lamp stand, increases another direction moment lamp stand support strength help and stabilizes lamps and lanterns.

The box shape of design moment lamp stand is the rectangle, and the great several times of minor face of long limit, reducible use, connection L shape connection piece, L shape base. Referring to fig. 3, the online P1P3 is a short side of the rectangular box, the L-shaped connecting sheet and the L-shaped base are located in the middle of the long side of the rectangular box, and the geometric shape of the long side of the rectangular box is used, if the short side of the box is used as a pivot, the position and the size of the gravity center G1 of the box are not changed, the distance between the gravity center G1 of the rectangular box and the long side of the rectangular box is a distance which is several times larger than the distance between the gravity center G1 of the rectangular box and the short side of the rectangular box, and the gravity center G1 is multiplied by the distance from the pivot, so the moment of the long side is several times larger than the moment of the short side, so the short side P1P3 of the rectangular box can increase the moment without using the L-shaped connecting sheet or the L-shaped base, and the use and connection of the L-shaped base can be reduced by using different distances between the long side and the short side of the box and the short side of the rectangular box; the L-shaped base is arranged in the middle of the long side of the rectangular box, so that the moment of the long side of the box can be greatly increased; on the other hand, the longer side of the long side of the rectangular box is several times shorter, the box with the long side can accommodate a longer connecting pipe, the number of the joints of the connecting pipe is reduced, and the connecting combination and the appearance of the connecting pipe are integrated and beautified by reducing the number of the joints of the connecting pipe for fewer times. By using the method for adding the L-shaped connecting sheet and the L-shaped base of the small part, the moment of the long side of the rectangular box can be greatly increased. Especially, when the lamp holder torque of the medium-large lamp needs to be increased by using the lamp holder with heavy weight or large volume, the lamp holder torque can be greatly and rapidly increased by applying the connecting method, the material, the volume and the weight of the lamp holder are greatly reduced, and the portability and the mobility of the large lamp can be greatly increased. The moment lamp holder can also increase the supporting force moment of the small lamp, and the problem that the small lamp is easy to topple is solved.

L-shaped connecting pieces: an L-shaped sheet material can be divided into a vertical surface and a horizontal surface; the horizontal plane of the L-shaped connecting sheet enables the box fulcrum to extend outwards, so that the resisting moment of the box can be increased; the vertical surface of the L-shaped connecting sheet is provided with a connecting structure, so that the box can be connected with the L-shaped connecting sheet, and the moment of the box can be increased after the L-shaped connecting sheet is connected. The vertical surface of the L-shaped connecting piece can be connected with the connecting pipe, and the L-shaped connecting piece is called an L-shaped base after containing the connecting pipe. The L-shaped connecting piece can be connected to any side of the box as required to increase the moment and stability of the box.

Referring to the right illustration of fig. 3, after the L-shaped base is added to the box, the lamp pole is moved from G1 to P1, and the connecting pipe is connected to the vertical surface of the L-shaped connecting piece, in order to reduce the rotating moment of the lamp pole and the structural strength factor of the connecting pipe on the L-shaped base. The L-shaped base has three functions: increase the box moment of resistance, connect the lamp pole subassembly, connect the box. The moment lamp holder must have a connection structure for connecting the lamp post assembly, so as to reduce the connection structure strength and the rotation moment factor of the lamp post, and the connection structure is most suitable for the vertical plane of the L-shaped connecting sheet because the connection pipe and the vertical plane of the L-shaped connecting sheet can be connected, the fixed distance is the largest, and the connection force is the largest. When the lamp needs to be moved and carried to different places for use, the L-shaped connecting sheet or the L-shaped base can be contained in the box, so that the lamp can be contained and carried conveniently, and the lamp can be changed into a single box after being contained so as to be carried, moved and used conveniently.

Fig. 4 shows a lamp 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. The lamp of the embodiment is a light source component and a low lamp pole component, the moment generated by the gravity center of the light source and the gravity center of the lamp pole is small, and therefore the moment lamp holder component can use boxes and parts with small size and weight. The long side of the box of the torque lamp holder is connected with the L-shaped connecting sheet or the L-shaped base, so that the torque of the torque lamp holder can be greatly increased. The solar panel can be added on the box cover of the torque lamp holder to form the solar torque lamp holder, so that the lamp can be used at night when the solar panel is charged in an electroless area and an inconvenient power supply place. The lamp post assembly can also be designed to be inserted into the upper surface of the box cover to form a box inserting torque lamp holder. The torque lamp holder, the solar torque lamp holder and the plug-in box torque lamp holder can be connected with the lamp pole assembly, and the lamp pole assembly is connected with the light source assembly, so that the lamp is formed. The lamp post component can be a connecting pipe, a magnet flashlight connecting pipe, a bent connecting pipe, a hose connecting pipe and a ceiling lamp connecting pipe; the light source component can be a magnet flashlight, a pendant lamp or a single solar lamp.

Magnet flashlight: a magnet flashlight is characterized in that a magnet is arranged at one end of the magnet flashlight, the magnet can enable the magnet flashlight to be connected to a metal object at one end of a magnet flashlight connecting pipe through magnetic force, and the flashlight is called a magnet flashlight.

Magnet flashlight connecting pipe: a connecting pipe is provided, one end of which is provided with a connecting structure capable of being connected with other connecting pipes, and the other end of which is provided with a metal sheet which is connected with a magnet on a magnet flashlight by magnetic force.

One-piece solar lamp: a lamp integrating a solar panel, a light source and a storage battery can be connected with a lamp post assembly in different connection modes.

Referring to fig. 5, the box of the torque lamp holder is connected with the L-shaped connecting piece or the L-shaped base in various ways to form the torque lamp holder. The connection mode is from the left figure to the right figure and is provided with L-shaped base bolt connection, screw locking connection and nesting connection. The bolt is connected in such a way that the vertical surface of the L-shaped base is inserted into the L-shaped clamping groove in the middle of the box from bottom to top, the L-shaped pieces at the two sides of the clamping groove are used for clamping the two sides of the vertical surface of the L-shaped base, and the L-shaped base and the box are connected to form the torque lamp holder. The torque lamp holder is formed by screwing the connecting pipe, the L-shaped connecting sheet and the box into corresponding connecting holes, and locking the connecting pipe, the L-shaped connecting sheet and the box into corresponding connecting holes.

The torque lamp holder is sleeved in and connected by using a double-diameter screw locked at the joint of the box walls, the double-diameter screw can be divided into a head part, a neck part, threads and a nut, the diameter of the head part of the double-diameter screw is larger than that of the neck part, the threads of the double-diameter screw and the nut are locked in holes in the box walls, the head part and the neck part of the double-diameter screw are exposed out of the outer box walls, the diameter of the neck part is smaller than that of the head part, and the neck part is arranged between the head part of the double-diameter screw and the box walls. The double-diameter screws fixed on the box wall are connected with the neck part and the hole of the L-shaped base by using the head part and the neck part. The shape of hole on the L shape base perpendicular is for the lower half of hole to be a circular and diameter ratio double diameter screw head is big, can let the lower half of L shape base upper hole get into double diameter screw head, and the distance of both sides is little but bigger than double diameter screw neck about the upper half of L shape base hole, can let the hole of L shape base can reciprocate between double diameter screw hole head, neck, nevertheless unable parallel translation when the neck. After the lower half part of the hole of the L-shaped base enters the head part of the double-diameter screw, the L-shaped base is moved downwards, the upper half part of the upper hole of the L-shaped base is sleeved with the neck part of the double-diameter screw, the hollow distance between the left side and the right side of the upper half part of the hole of the L-shaped base is smaller than the diameter of the head part of the double-diameter screw, the upper half part of the hole of the L-shaped base can be clamped behind the neck part of the double-diameter screw and cannot be parallelly moved out and separated, the upper half part of the hole of the L-shaped base is sleeved with the neck part of the double-diameter screw downwards to complete connection, so that the box is combined with the L-shaped base, the lamp pole supporting force can be provided, and the lamp pole supporting force becomes a torque lamp holder. When the L-shaped base is separated from the box, the L-shaped base is moved upwards, the lower half part of the hole of the L-shaped base is moved to the head of the double-diameter screw and then can be moved out and separated in parallel, and the separation of the box and the L-shaped base is finished.

The lamp post component can use a connecting pipe or a thick connecting pipe, a bent pipe connecting pipe, a magnet flashlight connecting pipe, a projection lamp connecting pipe and an A-type solar connecting pipe. The light source component can be a magnet flashlight, a solar flashlight, a projection lamp, a ceiling lamp, a warning lamp and a solar warning lamp. The warning lamp, the solar energy warning lamp use moment lamp stand, the solar energy moment lamp stand of accessory subassembly have stronger support than current warning lamp, solar energy warning lamp, are more difficult to be blown down by wind in the wind and rain, or increase current warning lamp, solar energy warning size, and warning effect is better.

Fig. 6 shows a lamp 2 according to the embodiment of the present invention. The lamps and lanterns of this embodiment use aggravate the moment lamp stand, and when the light source subassembly of lamps and lanterns is heavier or higher, the moment grow that comes from light source subassembly, lamp pole can use to aggravate the moment lamp stand and increase lamp stand weight, makes the moment lamp stand resist moment bigger, makes high big lamps and lanterns can not rotate down, and this kind can use the kettle that aggravates at the case of moment lamp stand and aggravate, is called as aggravate the moment lamp stand. Generally, a solar light source component or a high-power street lamp holder with a heavier light source component has the advantages that the upper end of a lamp pole is heavier due to the large radiating fins and the large area of a solar panel, or the lamp pole is higher, or wind power is larger, so that the lamp pole can generate larger rotating torque, and at the moment, a lamp holder with the increased torque can be used as the lamp holder component to prevent a lamp from rotating and falling down. In the lamp of the embodiment, the lamp post assembly can use a connecting pipe, a thick connecting pipe, a thin connecting pipe, a butt connecting pipe, a bent pipe connecting pipe, a butt connecting pipe, a telescopic connecting pipe, a projection lamp connecting pipe, a first-type solar connecting pipe and a ceiling lamp connecting pipe; the light source assembly can be a street lamp head, a single solar lamp, a projection lamp and a ceiling lamp.

Fig. 7 shows a lamp according to embodiment 3 of the present invention. The lamp of the embodiment uses the solar torque lamp holder or the solar aggravating torque lamp holder, and the solar torque lamp holder and the solar aggravating torque lamp holder of the embodiment are the torque lamp holder, and the solar panel is arranged on the box of the aggravating torque lamp holder, so that the solar torque lamp holder and the solar aggravating torque lamp holder are formed. The lamp of the embodiment can be charged at any time in daytime in outdoor power-free areas, and the lamp can provide power at night. The solar energy moment lamp holder or the solar energy aggravate the moment lamp holder moment and increase, can connect bigger warning light, solar energy warning light, and the warning effect is better to and can not fall down in more wind and rain, increase the traffic safety when strong wind and rain.

Fig. 8 shows a lamp according to embodiment 4 of the present invention. The lamp of the embodiment uses a basket moment lamp holder and an arm moment lamp holder. When the horizontal lamp pole component extends outwards, the farther the light source component is from the vertical lamp pole, the more the illumination area and the activity space can be arranged on the ground below the light source component by the illumination mode. The farther the horizontal distance between the light source assembly and the vertical lamp pole is, referring to the left diagram of fig. 3, the larger the included angle a is, the larger the vertical force G2sinA applied by the light source assembly G2 to the lamp pole is, and the easier the rotating torque G2sinAD4 is for the lamp to rotate and topple. The design increases the moment of moment lamp stand, can be at the case another side of the L shape base of moment lamp stand, use the moment basket, can put into in the moment basket and aggravate the kettle, can screw locking connection between moment lamp stand and the moment basket, be called as and add basket moment lamp stand, moment basket focus is farther than the focus of the case of aggravating the moment lamp stand apart from the fulcrum, can acquire bigger moment, the moment basket can be put into the case when not using lamps and lanterns, can not increase the case volume, can produce bigger moment again and in order to support lamps and lanterns, aggravate and call as and add basket moment lamp stand behind the moment lamp stand connection moment basket. In a similar way, the moment basket stress application arm becomes the moment arm moment basket, besides the increase of weight, the moment arm moment basket increases the moment arm, and has a longer distance from the fulcrum than the moment basket, so that more moments can be added to support the light source component extending outwards, and the weighted moment lamp holder is called as a stressed arm moment lamp holder after being connected with the moment arm moment basket.

Referring to fig. 9-12, two-in-one socket embodiments of the lamp are shown, which are assembled by applying the torque socket principle and method. The two-in-one lamp holder consists of a weighting object and an external expanding structure, the weighting object can be a weighting object such as a box, a solar box, a water tank, a flowerpot and the like, and the box, the solar box, the water tank and the flowerpot can be filled with water, and can be used for weighting a kettle and soil. The flaring structure has three functions: firstly, after the outer expanding structure coats the weight, the structural strength of the weight is increased, and the outer expanding structure can bear and connect strong rotation torque from the lamp post component; secondly, increasing the moment of the weight, namely increasing the distance between the weight and the fulcrum; and the third is to arrange a connecting pipe for connecting the lamp post assembly. The two lamp holders are called box two-in-one lamp holders, solar box two-in-one lamp holders, water tank two-in-one lamp holders, flowerpot two-in-one lamp holders, cart box two-in-one lamp holders, solar cart box two-in-one lamp holders and cart water tank two-in-one lamp holders according to different weights. The connecting pipe of the two lamp holders can be connected with the lamp post assembly and the light source assembly to form the lamp.

An external expanding structure: the weight and the external expansion structure are combined to form the two-in-one lamp holder. The components of the external expanding structure can be angle steel, steel sheets, connecting pipes, L-shaped connecting sheets, L-shaped bases, L- ㄈ -shaped connecting sheets, L- ㄈ -shaped bases, steel baskets, sheet bases, trolleys and other components and articles. The existing weight is not enough in structural strength, cannot support the moment from a tall and big lamp pole, and has an outward expansion structure which can be connected with and bear the strong moment of the lamp pole. The external expansion structure has the advantages that the existing box, the water tank and the flowerpot are used as weights, parts are simple and convenient, and the parts with the external expansion structures such as a firm L-shaped connecting sheet, a firm L-shaped base, a firm L- ㄈ -shaped connecting sheet, a firm L- ㄈ -shaped base, a steel basket, a cart and the like are combined to form the firm two-in-one lamp holder with the greatly increased moment.

Fig. 9 shows a lamp according to embodiment 5 of the present invention. The lamp of the embodiment uses the two lamp holders combined with the box, the two lamp holders combined with the solar box and the two lamp holders combined with the flowerpot. The case, the solar case and the flowerpot are used as weighting objects, and the weighting kettle and the soil can be placed in the case, the solar case and the flowerpot. The outward-expanding structure comprises a steel basket consisting of angle steel and steel sheets and an L-shaped base, and forms a box two-in-one lamp holder, a solar box two-in-one lamp holder and a flowerpot two-in-one lamp holder. The two-combined lamp holder of the embodiment uses the L-shaped base to connect the steel basket, increases the distance from the gravity center of the weight to the fulcrum, and is used for increasing the moment of the two-combined lamp holder to achieve the purpose of supporting the lamp.

The lamp pole subassembly can use connecting pipe, thin connecting pipe, butt joint connecting pipe, return bend connecting pipe, projecting lamp connecting pipe, first formula solar energy connecting pipe, second formula solar energy connecting pipe, and the light source subassembly can use street lamp head, monomer formula solar lamp, projecting lamp, lamp house, solar lamp house, ceiling lamp, and the accessory subassembly can use L shape connection piece, solar energy base, monitor, loudspeaker.

Referring to fig. 10, a lamp 6 according to the embodiment of the present invention is shown. The 6 th embodiment is that the lamp box two closes lamp stand, the water tank two closes lamp stand expansion application, and the lamp of this embodiment uses as the illumination lamps and lanterns evening, utilizes the box two to close the powerful resistance moment that lamp stand, water tank two closed lamp stand can produce, can regard as the umbrella stand of big sun umbrella daytime, has the bigger moment to support big sun umbrella than current umbrella stand, as long as insert the big sun umbrella pole bottom the connecting pipe on the box two closes the lamp stand can, box two closes the lamp stand like this, water tank two closes the lamp stand and can reach day, night difference usage. The two-in-one lamp holder of the box with enlarged volume and weight is applied to provide strong torque, and the two-in-one lamp holder of the box can also be used as a base of the basketball stand.

Fig. 11 shows a lamp 7 according to the present invention. The lamp of the embodiment uses a cart box two-in-one lamp holder, a solar cart box two-in-one lamp holder and a cart water tank two-in-one lamp holder. The two-in-one lamp holder of the cart box, the two-in-one lamp holder of the solar cart box and the two-in-one lamp holder of the cart water tank take the box, the solar box and the water tank as weights; the external expanding structure consists of a trolley, an L- ㄈ -shaped base or an L- ㄈ -shaped connecting piece. The two lamp holders of the cart box, the two lamp holders of the solar cart and the two lamp holders of the cart water tank are used for carrying and moving heavy loads such as a heavy box, a solar box and a water tank by a cart, so that the lamp of the embodiment has a moving function like the cart, and the two lamp holders of the cart box, the two lamp holders of the solar cart box and the two lamp holders of the cart water tank can be conveniently and movably used in different places.

The solar energy handcart box two-in-one lamp holder is characterized in that an L- ㄈ -shaped base is connected with a handcart, an L- ㄈ -shaped base is provided with an L- ㄈ -shaped connecting sheet, the L- ㄈ -shaped connecting sheet is characterized in that ㄈ -shaped hollow gaps and tracks are arranged on the vertical surface of the L-shaped connecting sheet, the L- ㄈ -shaped base can move up and down left and right along a screw fixed on the handcart, the screw of the screw is fixed on the handcart, and the L- ㄈ -shaped base can move up and down and left and right along the ㄈ -shaped track to switch the height of the L- ㄈ -shaped base and be used as a lamp for supporting or moving for different purposes. The L- ㄈ -shaped base is locked by a nut after moving upwards, the bottom of the L- ㄈ -shaped base is not contacted with the ground, and the two-way lamp holder of the movable cart box, the two-way lamp holder of the solar cart and the two-way lamp holder of the cart water tank can be moved to different places for use. When the L- ㄈ -shaped base reaches the use place, the L- ㄈ -shaped base is lowered along the ㄈ -shaped track, so that the horizontal surface of the L- ㄈ -shaped base is attached to the ground; and the screws are locked and fixed after being clamped at the right position of the transverse line below the ㄈ -shaped hollow track, and the torque of two lamp holders of the trolley box, two lamp holders of the solar trolley box and two lamp holders of the trolley water tank can be greatly increased by the L- ㄈ -shaped base attached to the ground of the trolley, so that the lamp of the embodiment cannot rotate or fall down. The lamp pole component can use a connecting pipe, a thin connecting pipe, a butt joint connecting pipe, a bent pipe connecting pipe, a telescopic connecting pipe, a single rod, a pendant lamp connecting pipe, a projection lamp connecting pipe and an A-type solar connecting pipe, the light source component can use a street lamp head, a single solar lamp, a projection lamp, a lamp box, a solar lamp box and a pendant lamp, and the auxiliary component can use a monitor, a horn, an L-shaped connecting sheet and a billboard, so that the lamp of the embodiment is formed.

Fig. 12 shows a lamp according to embodiment 8 of the present invention. The 8 th embodiment is a cart box two-in-one lamp holder and a cart water tank two-in-one lamp holder of the lamp, which are used for expanding application, the lamp of the embodiment can be used as a movable lamp at night, and can be used as an umbrella holder of a sun umbrella in daytime by utilizing strong torque which can be generated by the cart box two-in-one lamp holder and the cart water tank two-in-one lamp holder of the lamp, compared with the existing umbrella holder, the umbrella holder has larger torque to support the sun umbrella, only the bottom of a pole of the sun umbrella is inserted into a connecting rod of an L- ㄈ -shaped base, and the cart box two-in-one lamp holder and the cart water tank two-in-one lamp holder can be used as the movable sun umbrella holder without moving the heavy sun umbrella holder. In addition, the enlarged and weighted two-in-one lamp holder of the cart box and the two-in-one lamp holder of the cart water tank can be used as the base of the movable light basketball stand. The umbrella and the basketball stand which are auxiliary components enable the two lamp holders of the cart box and the two lamp holders of the cart water tank of the lamp to achieve more different purposes.

Referring to fig. 13, an action force diagram of the tree base and soil of the lamp is shown. The principle and method of the lamp base for planting trees are mainly applied to the lamp base for planting trees, and the lamp base is called as a tree base for planting trees by using the sheet-shaped objects and the containers to obtain the gravity Fg of soil and gravels above the sheet-shaped objects under the ground or the containers or the reaction force Fr of the soil and the gravels on the surfaces of the sheet-shaped objects under the ground or the containers. The tree lamp holder uses the sheet and the container to obtain the gravity Fg and the reaction force Fr to support the lamp. The reaction force Fr is generated by transmitting the torque of the lamp rod to the surfaces of the sheet-shaped object and the container, the force Ft applied on the surfaces of the sheet-shaped object and the container is in contact with soil and gravels, and the reaction force Fr is generated on the contact surfaces of the soil and the gravels with high density and the sheet-shaped object and the container. The counterforce Fr comes from soil and gravels contacting the surfaces of the sheet-shaped objects and the containers, and the Fr prevents the sheet-shaped objects and the containers from moving, thereby achieving the function of fixing the lamp holder of the tree planting. The whole reaction force and gravity generated by the bottom part, the side part and the vertical part of the tree lamp holder achieve the functions of supporting and fixing the lamp post without inclining and rotating.

Soil density: the compositions and densities of the soil and the gravels under the ground are different from place to place, the soil which is just dug out is the loosest, the specific gravity is the minimum, and the generated gravity and the reaction force are the minimum. When the lamp holder of the tree is backfilled with soil, the body weight is concentrated on one sole to tread the soil and the gravels, so that the density of the soil and the gravels is increased. The soil and the sand with high density have small volume change when bearing pressure, and have great reaction force Fr to support the lamp. For example, dense soil and gravel road ground can be stepped on by people and can not be sunken or deformed, even vehicles run over the soil and the gravel ground and can not be sunken or deformed, so the dense and compact soil has large reaction force, and the tree lamp holder has enough strength to support the lamp by using the sum of the natural multiple reaction force and the gravity.

The existing lamp holder construction method of the street lamp and the garden lamp comprises the steps of firstly digging a hole, then placing reinforcing steel bars, then using a template to coat the reinforcing steel bars, then pouring concrete into the template for molding, after concrete is poured into the template, the concrete is dried and hardened after three days, the template can be continuously removed, soil can be backfilled, and gravel construction can be carried out after three days, and then a lamp post, a street lamp holder or a garden lamp can be installed after three days, so that the street lamp and the garden lamp construction can be completed. Therefore, the construction of the existing street lamp or garden lamp needs to be divided into three days and two times. The tree lamp holder of the invention can save traffic round trip time once only by once construction, and does not need slab form and concrete construction. Or a small amount of concrete is used for manufacturing the base of the one-time construction tire, so that the carrying work of materials, sand, cement and the like can be greatly reduced, and the construction time can be multiplied. The same hole that digs earlier of kind of tree lamp stand construction methods, then bottom part, side part are locked to the connecting pipe screw of kind of tree lamp stand, backfill soil, grit at once, trample soil, grit with the single foot, make soil, grit density increase, can connect lamp pole subassembly, light source subassembly at once, accomplish the lamps and lanterns construction promptly. After the construction of the tree lamp holder is finished, the lamp pole component and the light source component can be connected at once to form the lamp. The concrete is not required to be dried and hardened after three days like the prior construction method, and the lamp pole assembly and the light source assembly can be continuously connected, so that the traffic round-trip time, the fuel cost and the labor can be saved. The tree lamp holder does not use concrete or a template, so that heavy concrete materials and template carrying and construction can be saved, construction can be carried out by ordinary people, construction can be carried out without needing professional personnel like the conventional construction method, and the tree lamp holder has multiple advanced advantages compared with the conventional street lamp holder or courtyard lamp holder.

Fig. 14 is a view of a tree base and parts of the lamp. The tree planting lamp holder is a lamp holder of a method for acquiring the gravity and the reaction force of underground soil and gravel by using a sheet and a container, different parts can be designed for the tree planting lamp holder so as to acquire the gravity and the reaction force of the soil and the gravel, and the light source and the lamp pole which generate moment due to the gravity cannot incline and rotate due to the gravity and the reaction force of the tree planting lamp holder.

The structure of the tree lamp holder can be divided into a bottom part, a vertical part, a side part and a conversion part. The bottom part of the tree planting lamp holder mainly obtains the gravity Fg of soil and gravel above the bottom part, and if the bottom part has a vertical surface structure, the counter force Fr of the soil and gravel on the surface of a non-horizontal plane can be obtained. The side part can be connected with a vertical part, the side part utilizes the surface of the part to obtain the reaction force Fr of soil and gravel, and the loaded lamp post cannot incline and rotate by utilizing the reaction force Fr. The vertical part of the tree holder can connect the bottom part with the side part to obtain the gravity Fg of the bottom part, the reaction force Fr and the reaction force Fr of the side part. The upper end of the vertical part can be directly connected with the lamp post assembly, or the upper end of the vertical part is connected with the conversion part and then connected with the lamp post assembly. The gravity and a plurality of reaction forces of all the bottom parts and the side parts are concentrated on the vertical parts, and the vertical parts can support the lamp. The vertical parts of the tree lamp holder are provided with a connecting pipe, a steel column structure and a sheet base. The bottom part of the tree planting lamp holder is provided with an L-shaped connecting sheet, a multi-fold connecting sheet, a sheet base, a flowerpot and a tire base. The side parts of the tree lamp holder are provided with a sheet-shaped connecting sheet, a curved surface connecting sheet, a right-angle connecting sheet, a multi-fold connecting sheet and a plurality of connecting pipes. When different connection structures are arranged between the vertical part of the tree lamp holder and the lamp post assembly, the conversion base can be used for facilitating connection. The flower pot is characterized in that the flower pot is a container capable of containing soil and sand, and holes are formed in the flower pot and connected with a connecting pipe.

The vertical parts, the side parts and the bottom part of the tree lamp holder can be connected together, and the tree lamp holder is called a single tree lamp holder.

The connecting ring on the connecting pipe of the tree lamp holder is called as a side-connected tree lamp holder, more than one connecting ring is arranged on the upper half part of the pipe wall or the ground part of the connecting pipe of the tree lamp holder, the connecting ring can enable a lamp post or a rod to be inserted and fixed, and the lamp post or the rod can support a light source assembly or an accessory assembly after being inserted into the connecting ring. The side-connected tree lamp holder can increase different purposes of the tree lamp holder.

The tree lamp holder breaks through the defects that heavy concrete construction must be used for construction of street lamps or yard lamps for years, and construction must be carried out twice, and particularly traffic round-trip time and labor round-trip cost are wasted in remote places. The tree planting lamp holder is constructed without concrete, the tree planting lamp holder adopts a construction method of backfilling excavated soil and gravels, heavy material carrying, stirring and template construction such as sand, stones and cement can be saved, the work such as material carrying, construction and the like can be saved, the tree planting lamp holder is constructed like a small tree, the construction is simple and easy, construction is not needed by professional personnel, and construction can be carried out by ordinary people.

A plurality of connecting pipes: the side parts of connecting pipe can be series-connected with lamp holder of tree planting, several connecting pipes are equipped with more than one sheet-like material so as to obtain the reaction force in soil and sand stone.

Fig. 15 shows a lamp 9 according to the present invention. The lamp of this embodiment is that the light source is lighter, lower lamps and lanterns, and the moment that comes from light source subassembly, lamp pole subassembly is less, and the kind tree lamp stand can use less, less part, can support the lamps and lanterns of this implementation. The vertical part of the tree planting lamp holder can use a connecting pipe, the side part of the tree planting lamp holder can use a sheet-shaped connecting sheet, a plurality of connecting pipes, a multi-fold connecting sheet and a curved surface connecting sheet, and the bottom part of the tree planting lamp holder can use an L-shaped connecting sheet, a sheet-shaped base, a flowerpot and a single tree planting lamp holder. The light source component can be a monomer type solar lamp, a garden lamp and a solar garden lamp; the lamp group rod piece can be a connecting pipe or a single rod.

Fig. 16 shows a lamp 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The lamp of the embodiment is used as a garden lamp and a solar garden lamp. The lamp of the embodiment uses the connecting pipe for the vertical part of the tree planting lamp holder, the multi-fold connecting sheet for the side part of the tree planting lamp holder, and the L-shaped connecting sheet, the flowerpot or the single tree planting lamp holder for the bottom part of the tree planting lamp holder. The lamp post assembly can use a connecting pipe, a thin connecting pipe, a butt-joint connecting pipe, a bent pipe connecting pipe, a modeling connecting pipe and a single rod. If the modeling connecting pipe is used, the conversion base of the tree lamp holder can be used for being connected with the modeling connecting pipe. The light source component can be a garden lamp, a solar garden lamp, a single solar lamp or a street lamp head. A tree socket may also be used as a one-piece tree socket. I.e. the lamp of the present embodiment.

Fig. 17 shows a lamp 11 according to an embodiment of the invention. The lamp of this embodiment is higher lamps and lanterns, has heavier light source subassembly, solar energy base, higher lamp pole can produce great moment of rotation. The tree lamp holder can use side parts and bottom parts with enlarged areas, the side parts can use multi-fold connecting sheets, the bottom parts can use L-shaped connecting sheets, tire bases and flowerpots, and the vertical parts can use connecting pipes, steel column structures and sheet bases. The upper part of the connecting pipe of the tree lamp holder can be connected with the sheet-shaped base in series and then connected with the lamp post assembly, the horizontal plane of the sheet-shaped base tightly attached to the ground can also obtain the ground reaction force, and one more supporting lamp post force is added. The tree lamp holder is connected with the lamp post assembly and the light source assembly to form the lamp of the embodiment. The lamp post component can be a connecting pipe, a thin connecting pipe, a butt-joint connecting pipe, a bent connecting pipe, a projection lamp connecting pipe, a third-type solar connecting pipe and a T-type solar connecting pipe; the light source component can be a street lamp head, a single solar lamp and a projection lamp; the accessory component can be a solar base. The tire base can obtain the gravity of top soil, grit, and the tire base still has the tire vertical surface and soil, grit contact surface, and the tire vertical surface can obtain the reaction force of soil, grit, and the reaction force of different directions can be obtained to many connection pieces in addition, makes the lamps and lanterns of this embodiment have good supporting force.

The gravity of soil and gravel of the tree lamp holder is as follows: the lamp holder of the tree is used for supporting the lamp pole by the reaction force of soil and gravel and the gravity, so that the lamp pole cannot rotate or tilt. The weight of the tree planting lamp holder comes from the weight of soil and gravel on the horizontal plane of the part at the bottom of the tree planting lamp holder. The weight of the soil and the sand on the horizontal plane is the volume of the soil and the sand multiplied by the average density, and the volume of the soil and the sand is the horizontal area of the bottom part multiplied by the depth of the bottom part buried in the soil and the sand. The gravity of the lamp holder of the tree can be determined by the horizontal area of the bottom part, the depth of the buried soil and the gravels, the soil at the construction site and the average density of the gravels, so that the gravity of the lamp holder of the tree = the horizontal area of the bottom part, the depth X of the soil and the average density of the gravels.

The adverse effect of soil and sand of the tree lamp holder is as follows: the vertical surfaces of the side parts and the bottom part of the tree lamp holder generate reaction force due to the force application and the acting force. The reaction force is applied to the side part and the bottom part from the lamp post, and the reaction forces with the same magnitude and opposite directions can be generated to support the lamp post to rotate and fall down. The reaction force is the surface force of soil, sand and bottom parts, and the surface force of the side parts is multiplied by the surface area of the side parts and the bottom parts. The reaction force comes from the vertical surface area and the surface force of the side part and the bottom part, and the vertical surface area of the side part and the bottom part can be designed into a proper area by soil mechanics. The soil, grit density, volume can further be compressed after side part, bottom part surface application of force reach a critical numerical value, and side part, bottom part can take place displacement, removal phenomenon this moment, and compressed soil, grit can form bigger density, and bigger density soil, grit have bigger reaction force. The volume and the density of common soil and sand begin to be reduced and increased after the force application and the acting force are increased, but the volume and the density are difficult to be reduced and increased all the time; the change of the volume and the density of the soil and the sand stone is smaller and larger, the reaction force is larger and larger, the displacement and the movement of the side part are smaller, and finally the side part cannot be moved by a large force. Soil, grit are from beginning compression to unable compression, and this process is very fast and volume change is littleer and more, reaches the volume of soil, grit very fast and can't compress, and the unable back side part that recompresses of volume also can't move the phenomenon, and soil, grit volume change are limited, side part displacement is limited, so lamp pole inclination is limited. By applying the phenomenon and the principle, the lamp post can not rotate after the general light source and the rotating torque generated by the gravity of the lamp post are designed for the tree lamp holder, the tree lamp holder can occasionally meet a large impact force and perhaps can perform a small displacement reaction, but can not fall down, so the lamp post can not fall down, the tree lamp holder is suitable for supporting a lamp, and compared with the existing lamp holder, the tree lamp holder can save construction procedures, construction time, materials and traffic, and is an advanced lamp holder.

Fig. 18 shows a lamp 12 according to the present invention. Example 12 is the use of the tire of the present invention in a tree planting stand. The waste tire is used as one of the main parts of the tree planting lamp holder, and the recovered waste tire has the advantages of material saving and environmental protection. When the tire is used as a tree planting lamp holder part, concrete which is dry, low in fluidity and high in sand content is filled into the horizontally placed tire, then the bottom of a connecting pipe or a steel column structure of the tree planting lamp holder vertical part is vertically inserted into the concrete in the tire, and then the soil and the sand are directly filled. Before starting, concrete can be poured into the small tires in advance, and then the connecting pipes are inserted, so that the tire base is formed. If the concrete is poured into the tire, the use amount of the concrete and the construction times can be greatly reduced compared with the prior construction method. By applying the principle and method of the tree planting lamp holder, soil and gravel can be backfilled immediately, the tree planting lamp holder has the reactive force on the multi-fold connecting sheet immediately, and the soil and gravel gravity above the tire can prevent the lamp pole from toppling over, so the backfilling construction can be performed immediately. The other construction method is that after the ground is dug, the bottom of the connecting pipe or the steel column structure of the vertical part of the lamp holder of the tree is vertically inserted into the concrete in the tire, a thick paper plate can be added to simply separate the concrete, the soil and the gravel can be backfilled, the density of the soil and the gravel is increased by stepping with a single foot, and the bottom part and the side part can generate gravity and a plurality of reaction forces to achieve the function of supporting the lamp. The lamp post assembly and the light source assembly can be connected at once, lamp construction is completed, concrete in the tire can be naturally hardened, and acting force is larger after the concrete is hardened. The construction can be continued without the supporting force after the concrete is dry and hard for three days like the prior construction method. Because of keeping flat the tire can be as concrete filling model, the concrete is put into the tire of keeping flat, and the concrete can not flow outside the container, also can not receive top soil, grit gravity and warp, outflow, behind many books connection piece is connected to the connecting pipe, backfill soil, grit and step on soil, grit with the foot and increase density, the kind of tree lamp stand has the holding power at once, can connect lamp pole subassembly, light source subassembly, accomplishes the construction simply.

Fig. 19 shows a lamp 13 according to the present invention. Embodiment 13 is an extended application of the tree socket and single tree socket of the lamp of the present invention. The tree planting lamp holder and the single tree planting lamp holder of the embodiment apply strong supporting force and simple construction characteristics of the tree planting lamp holder and the single tree planting lamp holder, the tree planting lamp holder and the single tree planting lamp holder can be used on the supporting rods of the advertising board, and the advertising board can be well supported. If the billboard is large in area and bears large wind force in windy days, two or more tree lamp holders or single tree lamp holders can be connected in parallel to serve as the supporting rods of the large billboard. Two or more than two tree lamp holders and a single tree lamp holder can be connected in parallel to greatly increase the supporting force and can be used as a supporting rod of a large-area or high-height billboard. After the plurality of tree lamp holders are connected in parallel and the single tree lamp holder is connected with the connecting pipe or the single rod, strong supporting force is generated, and the billboard can be supported and cannot be blown down by wind. The lamp holder of the later tree in parallel connection and the lamp holder of the single tree have strong supporting force and can also be used as a rod holder of a supporting rod of a fence and a fence.

Fig. 20 shows a lamp 14 according to the present invention. The light source assembly of the lamp of the embodiment is large in size, heavy in weight, large in wind power, high in lamp pole and large in torque generated by the lamp pole, the two lamp bases of the box and the two lamp bases of the solar box can be used for being connected in series with the tree lamp bases, the two lamp bases of the box and the tree lamp bases of the solar box are connected in series, a plurality of counter forces, gravity and torque support the lamp, the sum of the counter forces, the gravity and the torque can generate strong support, and the lamp can be used as the lamp base of the lamp box and the solar lamp box with the large size and the heavy weight. The solar panel can be arranged on the heavy moment lamp holder or the light box, and the solar panel is not arranged above the lamp post, so that the moment from the lamp post can be reduced; solar panels can be added on the box to increase the area of the solar panels, so that more electric energy can be obtained in the daytime, and higher-power light source components or accessory components can be provided for use. The two-in-one lamp holder of the box and the two-in-one lamp holder of the solar box are connected in series with the tree planting lamp holder, and then a plurality of strong reaction force, gravity and moment supports are arranged, so that the basketball stand can be connected with a tall basketball stand and used as a basketball stand base.

Referring to fig. 21, a 15 th embodiment of the lamp of the present invention is to expand the application of the tree lamp holder and the single tree lamp holder of the present invention, and to apply the strong supporting function of the tree lamp holder and the single tree lamp, and to use the auxiliary components to make the tree lamp holder and the single tree lamp have more purposes besides the original lighting function. The auxiliary components comprise an L-shaped connecting frame, a monitor, a loudspeaker, a traffic light signal, a guideboard, an electric wire, an insulator, a mirror base and a power supply control box, so that the tree planting lamp holder and the single tree planting lamp holder of the lamp can achieve more purposes.

Fig. 22 shows a lamp 16 according to the present invention. The lamp of the embodiment can be used as a lamp used on a beach. The lamp holder component of the lamp can be fixed and used on the beach simply and quickly. The lamp holder component of the embodiment is a tip connecting tube lamp holder, and the tip connecting tube lamp holder is characterized by comprising vertical parts and side parts, wherein the vertical parts can be tip connecting tubes, and the side parts can be a plurality of connecting tubes and a multi-fold connecting sheet. The principle of planting the tree lamp stand is applied to the tip connecting pipe lamp stand to obtain reaction force in the sand and support the lamps and lanterns of this embodiment, and the tip connecting pipe is the bottom part that does not have the tree lamp stand with planting the tree lamp stand different places, and the reason is that the lamps and lanterns of this embodiment are lighter, lower light source subassembly, and the lamp pole moment is little, and short time, use lamps and lanterns temporarily, therefore need not dig the deep hole for a long time and bury the bottom part and can use lamps and lanterns. The lower end of the tip connecting pipe lamp holder is provided with a tip structure, and the tip structure can be conical, polygonal conical or bevel-opening tip, and is suitable for being used on sandy beach with loose geological structure. After the lamp holder of the tip connecting pipe is connected with the side part, the upper half layer of loose sand is dug simply, the lower half layer of deeper sand is dug well due to compactness and high density, a rubber mallet is used for knocking the lamp holder of the tip connecting pipe into the dug sand, the tip connecting pipe is of a pointed structure, the rubber mallet can knock the tip connecting pipe into the deeper sand easily, the rubber mallet is used for backfilling the sand after knocking the deeper sand into the tip connecting pipe, and then fixation of the lamp holder of the tip connecting pipe is completed. The sand at the lower end of the pointed end connecting pipe is compact and high in density, although the pipe wall of the pointed end connecting pipe is small, the reacting force is still generated, and the lamp can be supported by the reacting force of the plurality of connecting pipes or the double-folded connecting sheets. After sand is backfilled, the pointed end connecting tube lamp holder is connected with the lamp post assembly and the light source assembly to form the lamp of the embodiment, and the lamp can be used on sandy beach and soft ground. The light source component can be a magnet flashlight, a ceiling lamp, a projection lamp, a solar flashlight and a single solar lamp. The lamp post component can be a connecting pipe, a magnet flashlight connecting pipe, a telescopic connecting pipe, a bent connecting pipe, a projection lamp connecting pipe and a ceiling lamp connecting pipe.

Fig. 23 shows a lamp 17 according to the present invention. The 17 th embodiment is an expanded application of the 16 th embodiment, the lamp of the present embodiment is used as a beach movable lamp at night, and can be used as an umbrella base of a parasol in the daytime by utilizing the moment of the pointed connecting pipe, and has a larger moment to support the parasol than the umbrella base of the existing beach parasol, and only the bottom of the rod of the parasol needs to be inserted into the upper end of the pointed connecting pipe lamp base, and the flag rod of the flag can also be inserted. Thus, the lamp can achieve more purposes.

Referring to the right side of fig. 23, the tip connection tube lamp holder is shown, which can be connected in series with a hollow water tank, or a hollow sheet-shaped base, a water tank with a hollow channel, or a sheet-shaped base, so that the tip connection tube can pass through the hollow channel, and one more ground reaction force is generated after the tip connection tube is connected in series with the water tank and the sheet-shaped base, and the reaction forces can be from the lower end of the tip connection tube, the plurality of connection tubes, the multi-fold connection sheet, the water tank, or the sheet-shaped base. After the water tank and the sheet-shaped base are connected in series, a plurality of reaction forces are generated, and the sum of the reaction forces has larger force to support the umbrella.

Referring to fig. 23, the rightmost side of the lamp holder is connected with a tip connection tube, the ground wall of the tip connection tube of the lamp holder is provided with more than two connection rings, the size of each connection ring can enable a lamp pole assembly or a big umbrella pole or a flag pole to be inserted, the connection rings are arranged above the tip connection tubes, a distance is reserved between the rings, the distance enables the lamp pole assembly or the big umbrella pole to be inserted into the distance and can generate two force points, and the distance can be used for supporting a lamp and a big umbrella. The side connection tip connecting tube lamp holder has different position connection modes with the tip connecting tube lamp holder, the lamp post assembly and the rod, the tip connecting tube lamp holder connection mode is a tube-to-tube insertion connection mode, and the side connection tip connecting tube lamp holder connection mode is a connection ring connection mode that the lamp post assembly and the rod are inserted into the side connection tip connecting tube.

Fig. 24 shows a lamp 18 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The lamp of the embodiment is a new lamp used on a river surface or a lake surface with small water waves, the lamp of the embodiment uses a floating ball which can enter and exit water and can adjust the water amount, the floating ball is called as a water-containing floating ball, the buoyancy of the water-containing floating ball is used to prevent the lamp from sinking, and meanwhile, the gravity of the water-containing floating ball and an H-shaped structure are used to generate torque, so that the lamp cannot fall down due to the weight of a light source and the water waves.

Referring to the structure diagram of fig. 24, an H-shaped water-containing floating ball lamp holder comprises an H-shaped structure and a water-containing floating ball, wherein the H-shaped water-containing floating ball lamp holder is a lamp holder with various forces including buoyancy, gravity and moment, the H-shaped structure is formed by connecting two vertical connecting pipes and a horizontal square connecting pipe, the two ends of the two vertical connecting pipes of the H-shaped structure are respectively connected with a water-containing floating ball, a pipe-shaped connecting structure is arranged above the middle of the square connecting pipe of the H-shaped structure and can be connected with a lamp post assembly, and a connecting ring is arranged below the middle of the square connecting pipe of the H-shaped structure and can be connected with a buckle, a chain and a projection lamp handle; the H-shaped water-containing floating ball lamp holder is connected with the lamp post assembly and the light source assembly to form the lamp of the embodiment. The water-containing floating ball is characterized in that the water inlet hole is formed, the rubber plug is used as a switch for the water inlet hole, the water quantity in the water-containing floating ball can be controlled, the water-containing floating ball is used for weighting, the buoyancy of the water-containing floating ball is the weight of water with the same volume as that of the water-containing floating ball according to the buoyancy principle, the water-containing floating ball weighted by water has larger gravity, the gravity of the water-containing floating ball and a square connecting pipe of an H-shaped structure can generate moment, and the moment is generated because the supporting light source component cannot fall down and cannot use a lamp. The resisting moment is designed to be larger than the rotating moment generated by the light source component and the lamp post component, so that the lamp cannot rotate or fall down. The water-containing floating ball can not be filled with water, so that the buoyancy of the water-containing floating ball is greater than the gravity of the water-containing floating ball, the buoyancy of the water-containing floating ball minus the gravity of the water-containing floating ball provides the buoyancy of other components of the lamp on water, the total buoyancy of the four water-containing floating balls is greater than the weight and the gravity of the lamp, the lamp can float on the water surface and can not sink, and the lamp can be used in the river and lake for illumination by applying the buoyancy, the gravity and the H-shaped structural moment of the water-containing floating ball. The H-shaped water-containing floating ball lamp holder has the function of stabilizing the lamp in water, and can be used for loading, connecting instruments and loads besides the illumination purpose, so that the instruments can be used for different purposes in water and water.

Fig. 25 is a mechanical diagram of an H-shaped floating ball lamp holder of the lamp. The lamp uses an H-shaped water-containing floating ball lamp holder, the H-shaped water-containing floating ball lamp holder uses four water-containing floating balls, the total buoyancy of the four water-containing floating balls can bear the weight of the lamp on the water surface, so that the lamp cannot sink, and the four water-containing floating balls and the moment of the H-shaped structure enable the lamp to shake and not fall down. When the light source assembly of the lamp on the water surface shakes to generate clockwise moment due to water waves, a point P1 in the H-shaped structure is used as a fulcrum, the included angle A between the lamp post assembly and a vertical line is formed, the gravity G1 of the light source assembly can generate force application G1sinA on the lamp post, the force application direction is perpendicular to the lamp post, the lamp post also serves as a force application source for enabling the lamp post to rotate and fall down, the length D1 from G1 to F1 is the length D1, the clockwise force application moment G1sinA is multiplied by D1 and is G1sinAD1, the force application point is F1, and the clockwise rotation moment G1 nAID 1 is the reason and the force for enabling the lamp to fall down. After water is added to the water-containing floating balls, the gravity center of each water-containing floating ball is G2, after water is added to G2, the weight of the H-shaped floating ball lamp holder can be increased, two water-containing floating balls are arranged at two ends of a connecting pipe of the H-shaped water-containing floating ball lamp holder, the weight of the two water-containing floating balls is 2G2, the gravity center position of 2G2 is the middle position of two G2, namely the middle position P2 of the connecting rod, the distance from the gravity center of 2G2 to the middle position of the square pipe is D2, therefore, the two water-containing floating balls can generate anticlockwise resisting moment with P1 as a fulcrum, and the resisting moment is obtained by multiplying the 2G2 by the distance 2D2 and is equal to 4G2D2 anticlockwise D resisting moment. The design makes resisting moment 4G2D2 moment be greater than application of force moment G1sinAD1, increases G2 gravity or increases D2 promptly, can increase the anticlockwise resisting moment of H shape moisture floater lamp stand, just so the lamps and lanterns just can not fall down, can let the lamps and lanterns float on the river and use. Similarly, when the lamp on the water surface shakes due to the water wave to generate the counterclockwise force application moment, the point P2 is used as a fulcrum, and the included angle a between the lamp post assembly and the vertical line is also analyzed as described above. In a similar way, the lamp can be popularized to moments in different directions, the force application moment of the light source assembly and the rotation moment are smaller than the resisting moment of the H-shaped water-containing buoyancy lamp holder, and the lamp can be used for illumination on the water surface and in water.

Fig. 26 shows a lamp 19 according to an embodiment of the invention. The lamp of the embodiment can be used as a new lamp for lamps and floats in rivers or lakes with small water waves. The present embodiment uses a quadrilateral water-containing floating ball lamp holder, which comprises a quadrilateral structure, a water-containing floating ball and a connecting floating ball. The quadrilateral structure comprises three connecting pipes and a square connecting pipe which are locked and connected by screws to form a quadrilateral structure. Two ends of the connecting pipe which is crossed and connected with the square connecting pipe are connected with the water-containing floating ball, and the other end of the connecting pipe which is not crossed and connected with the square connecting pipe is connected with the connecting type floating ball; the middle upper part of the square connecting pipe is provided with a pipe-shaped connecting structure which can be connected with a lamp post assembly, the middle lower part of the square connecting pipe is provided with a connecting ring, the connecting ring can be connected with a retaining ring, a chain and a handle projection lamp, and the handle projection lamp can carry out underwater illumination. The present embodiment and the 17 th embodiment use the same principle and method, the plurality of floating balls containing water have buoyancy so that the lamp does not sink, and meanwhile, the gravity of the floating balls containing water, the connecting pipe with a quadrilateral structure and the square connecting pipe are used to generate resisting torque so that the lamp does not fall down due to the gravity of the light source assembly and water waves. The hand-held part of the connecting pipe is a connecting pipe which is not crossed and connected with the square connecting pipe, the two ends of the connecting pipe are connected with the connecting floating balls, the buoyancy of the connecting floating balls is designed to be larger than the gravity of a human body in water, and the lamp can not sink when people move in the water. The quadrangle of the quadrangle buoyancy lamp holder can be rectangular or trapezoidal. The difference between the 18 th embodiment and the 19 th embodiment is that the 18 th embodiment has two more connecting floating balls at two ends of the connecting pipe, which can provide buoyancy for human body in water, and the buoyancy can make both hands hold the connecting pipe, thus being easy to play and relax on water, and providing illumination on water surface and in water.

Fig. 27 shows a lamp 20 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The lamp of the present embodiment is a new lamp used in the sea with large wave fluctuation, and the lamp of the present embodiment uses a float lamp holder. The lamp cannot sink due to the fact that the buoy of the buoy lamp holder has buoyancy, meanwhile, the weighting base of the buoy lamp holder is connected with the telescopic connecting pipe, the gravity of the weighting base is multiplied by the length of the telescopic connecting pipe to form moment, when the telescopic connecting pipe extends to the longest length, the moment can be greatly increased, and the resistance moment below the buoy is designed to be larger than the rotation moment above the buoy; no matter the lamp is influenced to any angle by waves, the resisting moment below the buoy is always much larger than the force application moment generated by the light source component above the buoy, so that the light source of the lamp can be kept in a state of not falling down. The gravity direction that the base was aggravated to flotation pontoon below is the earth center, and this direction can not change because of the wave for fixed to the design resists moment and is great many more than flotation pontoon top application of force moment, and this kind of reason also makes the lamps and lanterns direction of illumination can not change too greatly because of the wave, aggravates the fixed directional earth center of base focus direction, helps lamps and lanterns, direction of illumination to be stable. The load can replace a weighting base to work in different water and has weighting function.

Referring to the right drawing of fig. 27, a sump buoy socket is shown. The water sump float lamp holder is designed with a water sump for the float bottom of the float lamp holder, the water sump bottom is provided with a hole for water to pass in and out and a small air hole on the side wall of the upper part of the water sump, when the water sump float lamp holder is put into water, the hole at the bottom of the water sump can allow water to enter the water sump, and when the water enters the water sump, air in the water sump is discharged through the exhaust holes on the side wall above the water sump, so that the bottom of the float is filled with water. The floating drum bottom of the water sump floating drum lamp holder is filled with water, so that the bottom of the water sump floating drum lamp holder is increased, the weight of the bottom of the floating drum can be increased after the bottom of the floating drum of the water sump floating drum lamp holder is increased, the floating drum needs to be moved by a larger force when the lamp shakes, the shaking amplitude and speed of the lamp can be reduced by the method, and therefore the lamp can be stabilized, and the shaking angle and speed of the lamp are reduced. When the water sump buoy lamp holder needs to be moved and the water surface is taken out for transportation, the hole at the bottom of the water sump can allow water to flow out, so that the water sump buoy lamp holder becomes light, and the lamp is convenient to carry and move for use. The buoy lamp holder and the water sump buoy lamp holder can be loaded and connected with an instrument by applying the functions of stabilizing the buoy lamp holder and the water sump buoy lamp holder in the sea, so that the instrument and the load can be different on the sea and in the water.

Fig. 28 is a mechanical diagram of the float socket of the lamp. The light source component is selected as a symmetrical light source component to avoid the gravity center from deviating to one side and being easy to incline; in the absence of waves, the light source module center of gravity G2 is centered on the vertical. When the lamp is inclined by waves or the lamp, the lamp post and the vertical line form an included angle A, referring to fig. 28, G2 generates a vertical force G2sinA on the lamp post above the buoy, the gravity center G2 of the light source reaches the length D2 above the buoy, and the G2sinA multiplied by D2 generates a rotation moment G2sinD2 on the buoy by the lamp post, wherein the rotation moment is the cause of the rotation and the toppling force of the lamp. The flotation pontoon has two functions, and first function provides lamps and lanterns buoyancy for the flotation pontoon, and the second function is that the flotation pontoon can regard as flotation pontoon top light source subassembly and the flotation pontoon below to aggravate the lever effect fulcrum of base, designs the flotation pontoon below than the flotation pontoon top bigger moment. The gravity center of the weighted base is G1, the G1 shaking included angle is the same as and symmetrical to the shaking included angle above the floating drum, the shaking included angle below the floating drum is A, D1 is G1 to the length below the floating drum, so the resisting moment below the floating drum is G1SinAD1, the moment G1SinAD1 belongs to passive generation, resisting moment and restoring moment, resists the rotating moment from a light source component G2SinAD2, the floating drum is kept vertical or restored to be vertical, G2SinAD2 and G1SinAD1 are generated simultaneously and have opposite rotating directions, and the lamp can be kept vertical or restored to be vertical. G2SinAD2, G1SinAD1 have one in common, the synchronous factor is SinA, SinA becomes bigger with the contained angle A is bigger, design G1 is greater than G2 and D1 is greater than D2, resisting moment is greater than force application moment, make the lamps and lanterns keep the vertical state, resisting moment G1SinAD1 restoring force direction is the geocentric, it is bigger to show that the lamps and lanterns shake the angle, G1SinAD1 restoring force is also bigger, indicate when the buoy lamp holder wave of the lamps and lanterns is big, C has bigger restoring moment, the stability of the vertical state of the lamps and lanterns in the wave favorable to, in order to illuminate.

When the lamp tilts, a resisting moment and a restoring moment which come from the lower part of the buoy and use the buoy as a fulcrum are generated, the rotating moment and the resisting moment apply force like the force on two sides of the lever, and the resisting moment is larger than the rotating moment, so that the lamp returns to a vertical state, the lamp does not tilt too much or fall down, and the lamp can normally illuminate in the sea with waves.

The floater is tied tightly next to the buoy, the floating ball can be increased to be stable, the swing amplitude of the buoy can be reduced to be too large, the buoy is inclined under the action of the moment of a lamp pole or waves, the buoy and the floating ball are tightly tied through a rope, no water and no load object exist in the floating ball, the buoyancy of the floating ball is the weight of one sample of floating ball volume, so that the floating ball also has not little buoyancy, the rope of a floating ball net is used for fastening a connecting ring on the buoy, and the buoy can be pulled to help the buoy not to have too large inclination angle. The floating ball has another function of helping people engaged in activities in the sea, has buoyancy, can have a rest in the sea by holding the floating ball, or can be used as a life buoy after being untied from the circular ring. The buoy and the floating ball are tied tightly and then have larger buoyancy, when a diver below the weighting base needs the lower support on the water surface, the diver can pull the chain and the connecting ring to upwards float out of the water surface, or the diver can work at a fixed depth in the water by the pulling force of the chain and the connecting ring. Aggravate and have the go-between above the lamp stand, go-between, chain can be connected to the buckle, the hand (hold) projecting lamp can be connected to the buckle on the chain, adjustment chain length, and the projecting lamp can be in the illumination of the different degree of depth under the surface of water, or part hand (hold) projecting lamp provides the diver and throws light on the use.

The base that aggravates of flotation pontoon lamp stand also can connect the weight that adds, need use strength when using the weight displacement that adds, and this strength and flotation pontoon below connecting pipe swing opposite direction, sway the frequency not different, can hold back, disturb flotation pontoon below connecting pipe and swing the range, and flotation pontoon below connecting pipe and flotation pontoon top connecting pipe swing in step, so also make flotation pontoon top connecting pipe swing range, angle reduction to the illumination of being favorable to. Add the weight top and have the chain, the chain also can relax, reduce the range of swaying of connecting pipe, the angle, because the chain is when swaying, the chain becomes wavy by original straight line, wavy chain can positive and negative direction swing, this positive and negative direction swing produces positive and negative direction and pulls the strength, and aggravate the base, both frequencies of swaying of chain, the range, the time is different, add the weight, the chain equidirectional, the pulling strength of different frequencies can destroy and aggravate, reduce base and sway the range, the buoy about the square connecting pipe sway the range the same, the symmetry, opposite direction, it sways the range to reduce buoy below connecting pipe, reach the range of swaying lamp pole above the reduction buoy simultaneously, reach and reduce the range of swaying, improve lighting quality. From the above, the lamp of the present embodiment can be used for illumination on a wavy water surface, and also can be used for illumination under a water surface and other purposes.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a diagram comparing the lighting modes of the lamp of the present invention and other outdoor lamps.

Fig. 2 is a structural diagram of the lamp of the present invention.

Fig. 3 shows the mechanics principle and method of the torque socket of the lamp of the present invention.

FIG. 4 shows a lamp 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a diagram showing the connection mode of the box of the torque lamp holder of the lamp, the L-shaped connecting sheet and the L-shaped base.

FIG. 6 is a view of embodiment 2 of the lamp of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a view of embodiment 3 of the lamp of the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a diagram of the 4 th embodiment of the lamp of the present invention.

FIG. 9 is a view of the 5 th embodiment of the lamp according to the present invention.

FIG. 10 is a view of embodiment 6 of the lamp of the present invention.

FIG. 11 is a view of embodiment 7 of the lamp of the present invention.

FIG. 12 is a diagram of a lamp according to embodiment 8 of the present invention.

Fig. 13 shows the mechanics and method of the tree lamp holder of the present invention.

Fig. 14 is a structural and part view of the tree lamp holder of the present invention.

FIG. 15 is a view of the lamp 9 according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 16 shows a lamp 10 according to the present invention.

FIG. 17 is a view of the 11 th embodiment of the lamp according to the present invention.

Fig. 18 shows a 12 th embodiment of the lamp according to the invention.

FIG. 19 is a view of embodiment 13 of the lamp of the present invention.

Fig. 20 shows a 14 th embodiment of the lamp according to the invention.

FIG. 21 is a view of a lamp according to embodiment 15 of the present invention.

FIG. 22 is a view of the embodiment 16 of the lamp of the present invention.

FIG. 23 shows a 17 th embodiment of the lamp according to the invention.

FIG. 24 is a view of the 18 th embodiment of the lamp according to the present invention.

Fig. 25 shows the mechanics principle and method of the H-shaped water-containing floating ball lamp holder of the lamp of the invention.

FIG. 26 is a view of a lamp 19 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 27 is a 20 th embodiment of a lamp according to the present invention.

Fig. 28 shows the mechanics principle and method of the float lamp socket and the water sump float lamp socket of the lamp of the present invention.

Reference numerals

1 Lamp

2 camping lamp

3 electric torch

4 head lamp

5 working lamp

6 moment lamp holder

7 solar energy rectangular lamp holder

8 plug-in box type torque lamp holder

9 inserting hole

10L-shaped connecting sheet

11L-shaped base

12 connecting pipe

13 bent connecting pipe

14 hose connecting pipe

15 magnet flashlight connecting pipe

16 magnet flashlight

17 pendent lamp connecting pipe

18 pendent lamp

19 single solar lamp

20 projecting lamp connecting pipe

21 projector

22 solar base

23A formula solar energy connecting pipe

24 solar flashlight

25 coarse connecting pipe

26 screw

27 weighted moment lamp holder

28 case

29 case cover

30 weight-adding water jug

31 street lamp head

32 thin connecting pipe

33 butt joint pipe

34 expansion joint pipe

35 solar panel

36 solar energy aggravating moment lamp holder

37-basket torque lamp holder

38 moment basket

39 moment basket with arms

40 plus arm moment lamp holder

41 water tank two-in-one lamp holder

42 water tank

43 sheet-shaped base

44L- ㄈ shaped connecting sheet

45L- ㄈ shape base

46 tyre

47 umbrella

48 basketball stands

49 flowerpot

50 two-in-one lamp holder of solar energy box

51 steel basket

52B type solar energy connecting pipe

53 Lamp box

54 solar lamp box

55 monitor

56 Horn

57 box two-in-one lamp holder

58 two-in-one lamp holder of solar cart

59 go-cart

60 single tree planting lamp holder

61 handle

62 two-in-one lamp holder for cart box

63 cart water tank two-in-one lamp holder

64 kinds of tree lamp holder

65 multi-piece connecting pipe

66 multi-fold connecting sheet

67 sheet-shaped connecting piece

68 right-angle connecting sheet

69 tyre base

70 steel column structure

71 single rod

72 solar garden lamp

73 garden lamp

74 concrete

75 model connecting pipe

76 conversion base

77C type solar energy connecting pipe

78D type solar energy connecting pipe

79 tip connecting pipe

80-pointed-end connecting tube lamp holder

81H-shaped water-containing floating ball lamp holder

82 water floating ball

83 plug

84 water inlet hole

85 projecting lamp telescopic connection pipe

86 square connecting pipe

87 chain

88 water

89 quadrangle water-bearing floating ball lamp holder

90 connecting type floating ball

91 floating ball

92 side connection tree lamp holder

93 buoy lamp holder

94 float bowl

95 weighting base

96 connecting ring

97 handle light projector

98 water sump float lamp holder

99 water inlet and outlet holes

100 exhaust hole

101 water sump

102 billboard

103 weight increasing hammer

104 floating ball net

105 clasp ring

106 traffic light signal

107 guideboard

108 electric wire

109 insulator

110 flag

111 mirror base

112 warning lamp

113 solar energy warning lamp

114 power supply control box

115 side connection cusp connection tube lamp holder

116 instrument

117 load

118 curved surface connecting sheet

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 4 to 12, the light source assembly and the light pole assembly of the lamp are put into the box of the socket assembly, and the lamp is carried to a required place. The light source component and the lamp post component are taken out to be connected with the lamp holder component and the accessory component, and then the lamp with specific and different lighting functions and purposes is formed.

Referring to fig. 15 to 21, a hole with a designed depth is dug on the ground by using a soil digging tool, a tree planting lamp holder, a single tree planting lamp holder, side parts and bottom parts of the side tree planting lamp holders are connected with vertical parts to form the tree planting lamp holder, the single tree planting lamp holder and the side tree planting lamp holders, the single tree planting lamp holders and the side tree planting lamp holders are placed in the hole, a connecting pipe of the tree planting lamp holders is adjusted to be in a vertical state by using a level gauge, soil and gravel are backfilled, the backfilled soil and gravel are slowly trampled by using a single foot by using body weight after the soil and gravel are backfilled, the backfilled soil and gravel density are increased, and the construction of the tree planting lamp holders, the single tree planting lamp holders and the side tree planting lamp holders is completed. The lamp post assembly and the light source assembly can be connected immediately after the construction of the tree planting lamp holder, the single tree planting lamp holder and the side tree planting lamp holder, and then the lamp construction is completed.

Referring to fig. 22 and 23, the lamp is used on a beach or on a loose ground. The point-shaped connecting pipe or the side-connected point-shaped connecting pipe is taken out from the containing bag, and a plurality of connecting pipes or double-folded connecting sheets or double-folded connecting pipes are connected to form a point-shaped connecting pipe lamp holder and a side-connected point-shaped connecting pipe lamp holder. Digging a pit hole with the depth of about 20 to 30 centimeters in the beach, vertically digging a lamp holder of a pointed connecting pipe or a lamp holder of a side-connected pointed connecting pipe with the depth of about 20 to 30 centimeters by using a rubber hammer, backfilling sand, and treading the backfilled sand to increase the sand density; the lamp is supported by the surface reaction force of a plurality of connecting pipes or double-folded connecting plates or double-folded connecting pipes and the surface reaction force of the lower end of the pointed connecting pipe or the side-connected pointed connecting pipe. And after sand is backfilled, the lamp rod assembly and the light source assembly are connected to form the lamp, and the lamp can be used in rivers and lakes.

Referring to fig. 24, a light fixture for use in a river or lake. Take out three connecting pipe in accomodating the bag, connect into H type structure, take out aqueous floater, extract the rubber buffer, put into the aquatic to aqueous floater, in the aquatic of rivers income aqueous floater, after aqueous floater reaches the design water content, reach and aggravate the purpose, press the rubber buffer into aqueous floater water inlet, connect aqueous floater respectively at two connecting pipe both ends of H type structure, there is connection structure the square connecting pipe middle top of H type structure, can connect the lamp pole subassembly, the light source subassembly becomes the lamps and lanterns of this embodiment. The connecting ring is arranged below the middle of the square connecting pipe with the H-shaped structure and can be connected with the retaining ring, the chain and the handle projection lamp, so that the lamp can illuminate in water.

Referring to fig. 26, a lamp and a floating device used in a river or a lake are shown. Take out four connecting pipes in the bag from accomodating to screw lock is last, connect into quadrilateral structure, takes out the floater that contains water, extracts the rubber buffer, puts into aquatic to the floater that contains water, during the floater that contains water was gone into to rivers, after the floater that contains water reached design water content, impressed the floater water inlet that contains water to the rubber buffer. Two ends of two connecting pipes which are crossed in the quadrilateral structure and the square connecting pipe are respectively connected with a water-containing floating ball; the two ends of the connecting pipe which is not crossed with the square connecting pipe are connected with the connecting floating balls, and the connecting pipe with the connecting floating balls at the two ends has larger buoyancy and can be used as a floating tool and a handle to provide buoyancy for activities in water. The lamp post assembly and the light source assembly are connected above the middle of the square connecting pipe of the quadrilateral structure; the connecting ring can also be connected with the retaining ring, the chain and the handle projection lamp below the middle of the square connecting pipe, and the lamp can be used for underwater illumination, namely the lamp of the embodiment. The lamp can be used on river surfaces and in water at night and can be used as a floating tool.

Fig. 27 shows a lamp and a float used in a sea. When the lamp is used, the telescopic connecting pipes below the buoy lamp holder and the water sump buoy lamp holder of the lamp are extended to the longest state, the lamp post assembly is extended to a proper illumination height and then placed in the sea, and the lamp can be connected with a handheld projection lamp or a heavy object according to use requirements, namely, a new lamp and a floating tool used on the sea and in the sea are provided.

Claims

1. An outdoor luminaire device comprising: the lamp comprises a light source component, a lamp post component, a lamp holder component and an accessory component, wherein the combination of different components has different illumination purposes and other expansion purposes;

the light source component can be a projection lamp, a magnet flashlight, a solar flashlight, a garden lamp, a warning lamp, a lamp box and a traffic light;

the lamp post assembly can be divided into a vertical lamp post assembly, a horizontal lamp post assembly, a steering lamp post assembly and a solar lamp post assembly; the horizontal lamp post component can be a ceiling lamp connecting pipe and a projection lamp connecting pipe; the vertical lamp post component can be a modeling connecting pipe, a magnet flashlight connecting pipe and a projection lamp connecting pipe; the steering lamp post component can be a bent connecting pipe, a hose connecting pipe and a ceiling lamp connecting pipe;

the lamp holder component can be a torque lamp holder, a tree lamp holder, an H-shaped water-containing floating ball lamp holder, a quadrilateral water-containing floating ball lamp holder and a buoy lamp holder,

wherein the torque lamp holder is provided with an L-shaped connecting sheet,

the tree planting lamp holder is provided with a horizontal sheet and a vertical sheet to increase the moment from the gravity and the pressure of the soil,

the H-shaped water-containing floating ball lamp holder and the quadrilateral water-containing floating ball lamp holder are provided with water inlet holes,

the buoy lamp holder is provided with a buoy, a telescopic connecting pipe, a weighting base, a chain and a weighting hammer, the weighting base is connected to the buoy through the telescopic connecting pipe, and the weighting hammer is connected to the weighting base through the chain;

the accessory components can be L-shaped connecting pieces, loudspeakers, sun umbrellas, basketball stands, guideboards, electric wires, insulators, mirror bases, billboards and instruments.

2. The outdoor lamp device according to claim 1, wherein the tree-planting base uses the surface of the sheet or container to obtain the reaction force or gravity of the soil, sand and stone under the ground to provide the support for the lamp post assembly or the light source assembly; the sheet-shaped object can be composed of one or more sheet-shaped objects in different directions, or different plane and curved surface sheet-shaped objects, the container can be used for placing soil and sand, and holes are arranged on the container and connected with the connecting pipe; the tree planting lamp holder structure comprises a vertical structure, a side structure, a bottom structure and a conversion part; the vertical structure of the tree planting lamp holder can be a connecting pipe, a steel column structure and a sheet-shaped base, the side structure of the tree planting lamp holder can be a sheet-shaped connecting sheet, a right-angle connecting sheet, a multi-fold connecting sheet, a curved-surface connecting sheet and a plurality of connecting pipes, and the bottom structure of the tree planting lamp holder can be an L-shaped connecting sheet, a multi-fold connecting sheet, a flowerpot, a tire base and a sheet-shaped base; the conversion part can be a conversion base; the tree lamp holder can be used in parallel to support the posts of the billboard, the fence and the enclosing wall.

3. The outdoor lamp device according to claim 1, wherein said H-shaped floating water ball lamp holder comprises an H-shaped structure, a floating water ball; the H-shaped floating ball lamp holder is provided with an H-shaped structure which is formed by connecting two vertical connecting pipes and a horizontal square connecting pipe; a tubular connecting structure is arranged above the middle of the square connecting pipe of the H-shaped structure and can be connected with the lamp post assembly or the instrument, and a connecting ring is arranged below the middle of the square connecting pipe of the H-shaped structure and can be connected with a retaining ring, a chain and a handle projection lamp or the instrument; the two connecting pipes of the H-shaped structure and one square connecting pipe can be connected in a screw locking mode, and two ends of the two connecting pipes of the H-shaped structure are connected with the water-containing floating balls; the water-containing floating ball is a container, a water inlet and outlet switch is arranged on the container and can allow water to enter and exit, and a connecting structure is arranged on the water-containing floating ball and can be connected with a connecting pipe.

4. The outdoor lamp device according to claim 1, wherein the quadrilateral water-containing floating ball lamp holder uses a water-containing floating ball and a connecting floating ball to adjust the buoyancy and weight of the lamp holder; the quadrilateral water-containing floating ball lamp holder comprises a quadrilateral structure, a water-containing floating ball and a connecting floating ball; the quadrilateral structure is formed by surrounding three connecting pipes and a square connecting pipe; a tubular connecting structure is arranged above the middle of the square connecting pipe in the quadrilateral structure and can be connected with the lamp post assembly or the instrument; a connecting ring is arranged at the lower part of the middle of the square connecting pipe and can be connected with a retaining ring, a chain and a handle projection lamp or instrument; the two ends of the square connecting pipe which is provided with two crossed and connected connecting pipes are respectively connected with the water-containing floating ball, and the two ends of the square connecting pipe which is not provided with two crossed and connected connecting pipes are respectively connected with the connection type floating ball.

5. The outdoor lamp device according to claim 1, wherein the float lamp holder is a float lamp holder, the weighted base is connected with the telescopic connection pipe to generate torque and then stabilize the lamp holder, and the float lamp is used as a lever fulcrum when the weighted base and the light source are used as a lever fulcrum; a connecting ring is arranged above the weighting base of the float lamp holder, the connecting ring can be connected with a retaining ring, a chain, or an instrument and a load, and the chain can also be connected with a handle projection lamp or a weighting hammer; a connecting ring is arranged on the buoy of the buoy lamp holder, a floating ball net can be tied on the connecting ring, and a floating ball can be placed in the floating ball net; the lamp pole component, the light source component or the instrument can be connected to the upper part of the float lamp holder.