CN111486362A - Combined lamp - Google Patents

Combined lamp Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111486362A
CN111486362A CN201910070526.XA CN201910070526A CN111486362A CN 111486362 A CN111486362 A CN 111486362A CN 201910070526 A CN201910070526 A CN 201910070526A CN 111486362 A CN111486362 A CN 111486362A
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China
Prior art keywords
lamp
lamp holder
connecting pipe
holder
water
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CN201910070526.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111486362B (en
Inventor
林宝明
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United Access International Ltd
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United Access International Ltd
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Priority to CN201910070526.XA priority Critical patent/CN111486362B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2020/073609 priority patent/WO2020151720A1/en
Publication of CN111486362A publication Critical patent/CN111486362A/en
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Publication of CN111486362B publication Critical patent/CN111486362B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S6/00Lighting devices intended to be free-standing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S8/00Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V19/00Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F21V21/10Pendants, arms, or standards; Fixing lighting devices to pendants, arms, or standards
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V33/00Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a combined lamp, in particular to a device of an outdoor lamp. Different light source components of the combined lamp can provide different brightness and illumination requirements. Different lamp post assemblies of the combined lamp can adjust or fix the spatial position, the height and the lighting direction of the light source assembly, so that the lighting efficiency can be greatly improved, the glare function can be reduced, and the problems of low lighting efficiency and large glare of the existing outdoor lamp are solved. The combined lamp post assembly has the characteristics of convenient storage and portability. The different lamp holder components of the combined lamp can solve the problem that the existing outdoor lamp cannot be used on some terrains, or can solve the problem that the courtyard lamp and the street lamp need multiple times of multiple-material construction for many days for a long time. The solar panel and the solar base which are auxiliary components of the combined lamp can store electric energy in daytime to provide night illumination in areas without electricity or places inconvenient to be connected with electricity. The combined lamp has other accessory components, so that the combined lamp has other different purposes besides the lighting purpose.

Description

Combined lamp
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical fields of optics, electricity, mechanics, soil mechanics, civil engineering, wave mechanics and human engineering.
Background
Most of the existing general outdoor mobile lamps and movable lamps have no lamp post to fix the light source at the optimal position, height and direction for illumination, and most of the existing general outdoor mobile lamps and movable lamps irradiate parallel light, so that the most important illumination efficiency and illumination effect of the illumination lamps are poor, the glare is large, the illumination quality is low, and the night activities are not favorable. The lamp post component of the combined lamp can adjust and fix the light source at the optimal lighting height, lighting position and lighting direction, thereby greatly improving the lighting efficiency, enlarging the ground lighting area and greatly reducing the glare.
Some outdoor lamps and lanterns do not have lamps and lanterns that use under geographical environment such as on water, in the sea, sandy beach, and the different lamp stand subassemblies of combination lamps and lanterns can let combination lamps and lanterns use in different geographical environment such as on water, in the sea, sandy beach, landform, in addition convenient storage, removal function.
The existing outdoor medium-large lamps, such as street lamps and solar street lamps, are fixed lamps and cannot be used movably; the moment lamp holder of the combined lamp applies the mechanics principle and the method to change outdoor medium and large lamps, such as street lamps and solar street lamps, into movable lamps for use. The movable lighting lamp can be used for outdoor medium and large-sized lamps for quick, flexible and place-changeable lighting, provides unique large-area lighting for medium and large-sized lamps, can be used for a plurality of people to leisure and work at night, and has the movable functions of convenient storage, carrying and the like.
The construction of middle and large lamps such as the existing outdoor garden lamps, small street lamps and the like needs to be divided into two times of construction in multiple days, and heavy concrete materials and grouting are used, so that the materials and construction need to be carried. The tree planting lamp holder of the combined lamp can ensure that the medium-large lamp only needs one construction, does not need to be constructed twice in multiple days, and does not need to be connected with a lamp post and a light source to finish the construction after concrete becomes dry and hard after three days. The tree planting lamp holder can save time of one-time construction site traffic and manpower, does not need to use heavy concrete materials such as sand, stone and cement for construction, is more economical due to the fact that materials are not used, does not need to carry heavy materials to a lamp construction place, does not use a template for construction, and can save manpower. Compared with the existing middle and large-sized lamps, the novel tree lamp base construction method is easier to construct, and can be constructed by ordinary people without professional personnel.
Different lamp holder assemblies of the combined lamp are combined with the auxiliary assemblies, and compared with the existing supporting mode, the combined lamp has larger supporting force by applying different lamp holder assemblies, can simply and greatly complete the function of supporting different auxiliary assemblies, and has different other purposes.
Disclosure of Invention
The combined lamp is designed with optimal lighting efficiency and low glare by applying an optical principle, and different lamp post assemblies of the combined lamp can adjust and support the light source assembly at the optimal lighting position, height and direction, so that the optimal lighting functions of improving the lighting efficiency and reducing the glare can be achieved.
Vertical light illumination efficiency principle and application: referring to the first drawing, most of the existing outdoor mobile lamps are horizontally illuminated, if the light source is horizontally illuminated, the illumination direction is a horizontal infinite space, and the illumination direction shows radiation and diffusion illumination effects, so that the number of photons per unit area on the ground and the surface of an object near the light source is small, the number of photons on the surface of an object and the ground around the light source is small, the surface of the object and the ground near the light source are dim, and the illumination effects on the surface of the object and the ground are poor. The combined lamp uses the lamp pole component to enable the light source component to irradiate downwards from a high position, all photons irradiate in a limited area of the ground, the number of photons per unit area is large near the light source, on surrounding articles and on the ground, and the number of photons per unit area is large. Therefore, the object on the ground irradiated by the vertical light source is brighter than that irradiated by the parallel light source, so that the lighting efficiency and effect are better than those of the parallel light illumination mode, and the glare is low, so that the LED lamp is a lighting mode and a lamp which are most suitable for night activities. The combined lamp applies a vertical light illumination principle and a vertical light illumination method, and the lamp post assembly is designed to enable the light source assembly to be at a higher position in a three-dimensional space and adjust the illumination direction, so that the aims of improving the illumination efficiency and reducing glare are fulfilled.
Light source assembly of the combined lamp: different light source components are used, so that different illumination brightness, effects and purposes can be achieved. The pole subassembly of combination lamps and lanterns: the lamp post assembly of the combined lamp has the main functions of fixing and supporting the light source assembly at the optimal lighting position and lighting direction, achieving different lighting purposes, improving lighting efficiency and reducing glare, and the lamp post assembly of most combined lamps is combined, so that the combined lamp post assembly has the functions of convenient storage and convenient carrying. When the lamp post component adjusts the position of the light source component to be high and the direction to be downward, a high-efficiency living light illuminating mode can be achieved, glare is greatly reduced, and a larger illuminating area can be achieved by a higher light source, so that night activities are facilitated. The lamp post assembly is divided into a vertical lamp post assembly, a horizontal lamp post assembly, a steering lamp post assembly and a solar lamp post assembly according to the position and the function of a lamp post. The auxiliary components enable the combined lamp to be used for other purposes besides lighting.
The lamp holder assembly of the combined lamp: by applying a mechanical principle, different methods and components and innovatively designing different lamp holder components, the combined lamp can be smaller and lighter, or is convenient to store, carry and move; or the combined lamp can be used in special landforms; or the medium-large lamp has the functions of convenient carrying and mobile use; or the medium-large fixed lamp can save materials, reduce construction procedures, reduce traffic round trip time and the like.
The combined lamp can be additionally provided with a solar panel and a solar base auxiliary component, solar energy can be charged in the daytime, electric energy used for night illumination is provided, and the combined lamp can still be used in areas without electricity or areas inconvenient to be connected with electricity.
Auxiliary components of the combined lamp: the auxiliary assembly of the combined lamp can be placed on the lamp post assembly, and the auxiliary assembly enables the combined lamp to have more other purposes besides the existing lighting purpose. The lamp holder assembly is combined with other different accessory assemblies, so that the different lamp holder assemblies can be used for more purposes besides illumination.
Fig. 1 is a comparison diagram of the lighting modes of a conventional outdoor lamp and a combination lamp. The lighting direction of the existing outdoor lamp is mostly the horizontal lighting direction. The combined lamp and the existing outdoor movable lamp adopt the lamp post assembly as the combined lamp in the most different lighting modes, the lamp post assembly can adjust and fix the height and the lighting direction of the light source assembly, so that the lighting direction of the light source can be irradiated from the high position to the lower position, and the combined lamp and the existing outdoor movable lamp are the same as the existing indoor lighting, can not mainly irradiate horizontally like the light source of the existing outdoor lamp, and have low lighting efficiency; the included angle between the eyes and the light source is small, so that the eyes are dazzling and uncomfortable, and the night illumination and the activity quality are reduced.
Fig. 2 is a structural diagram of main components of the combined lamp of the invention. In order to achieve the purpose that the outdoor lamp in the first drawing has better lighting efficiency, glare reduction and different lighting purposes, and can be used in outdoor lamps with different terrains and landforms, a combined lamp is innovatively designed. The main components of the combined lamp can be divided into three parts of a light source component, a lamp post component and a lamp holder component, and additional components can be added to increase other purposes of the combined lamp. The light source component has the functions of providing different light source purposes and brightness; the lamp post assembly has the functions of adjusting and fixing the height, the position and the direction of the light source assembly in three-dimensional space, can greatly improve the illumination efficiency, increase the illumination area and reduce glare, and is divided into a vertical lamp post assembly, a horizontal lamp post assembly, a steering lamp post assembly and a solar lamp post assembly. The lamp holder assembly has the functions of providing supporting force for the illumination work of the light source assembly and the lamp post assembly, and accommodating the light source assembly and the lamp post assembly so as to facilitate the movement and carrying of the combined lamp. When each component of the combined lamp is separated, the combined lamp can be conveniently stored and carried, and the combined lamp can be conveniently carried to different places outdoors.
Solar lamp pole assembly: the connecting pipe has three connecting structures and is used when the solar base is separated from the light source component. The lower end of the solar lamp post component can be connected with the lamp post component, and the upper end of the solar lamp post component is provided with two connecting parts which can be respectively connected with the solar base and the light source component. The solar base and the light source assembly are respectively arranged on two sides of the vertical lamp pole assembly, so that the rotating moment of the lamp pole can be reduced and dispersed.
Definition of the tube: hollow round, hollow polygonal, hollow elongated objects.
Connecting tube definition: one end or more than one end of the lamp tube is provided with a connecting structure, a plurality of connecting tubes can be connected into a longer lamp post, and the connecting tubes can be connected and fixedly connected with the light source component, the lamp holder component and the accessory component. The connecting pipes can be connected in any manner, such as inserting connection by expanding or contracting the connecting pipes, screwing connection by screw threads, inserting connection by large connecting pipes, inscribing connection by small connecting pipes, serial connection, butt connection, screw locking connection, magnetic connection, clamping connection, sleeving connection, welding connection …, which are collectively called connection. After the connecting pipes are connected, the connecting pipes can be reinforced and fixed by other accessories, so that the best connecting effect is achieved.
The lamp post assembly defines: the lamp post assembly has the functions of adjusting, positioning and supporting the height, position and direction of the light source assembly in space, so that different illumination purposes are achieved, the illumination efficiency is improved, and the glare is reduced; or to provide solar mount positioning, support, or accessory assembly support. The combined lamp post component shortens the length of the lamp post component, thereby being convenient to store and carry. The lamp post assembly can be divided into a vertical lamp post assembly, a horizontal lamp post assembly, a steering lamp post assembly and a solar lamp post assembly.
The lamp socket assembly defines: the support capable of providing the light source assembly and the lamp post assembly support and enabling the combined lamp to be used under different geographical conditions is called a lamp holder assembly. The main principle method and application of the lamp are to innovate different lamp holder assemblies, and the lamp with new application, high-efficiency illumination and low glare is formed after the different lamp holder assemblies are connected with a lamp post assembly and a light source assembly. The inventive lamp holder assembly can be connected with accessory assemblies and other articles, and the purpose of the lamp holder assembly is expanded.
Referring to the left diagram of fig. 3, the lamp post is located in the middle of the lamp base, so that there are two main sources and reasons for the falling force of the lamp base, i.e. the moment force generated by the weight of the light source and the weight of the lamp post, and the sum of the two moments is the reason for the lamp base to rotate and fall. G1 is the gravity center of the lamp holder, G2 is the gravity center of the light source, G3 is the gravity center of the lamp post, and G1, G2 and G3 are respectively arranged in the middle of the bottom of the lamp holder, the middle of the bottom of the light source and the middle of the post. The online distance between G1 and G2 is D4, D4 is the distance when G2 generates moment on G1, the online distance between G1 and G3 is D5, and D5 is the distance when G3 generates moment on G1.
When the lamp post is vertical, the included angle A is the included angle between the D4 and the lamp post, G2 is the gravity center of the light source and is also a vector, and the gravity center G2
The direction is downward, according to vector diagram analysis on the figure, the vertical force applied by G2 to D4 is G2 to lamp post vertical component G2sinA, G2sinA + G2cosA is G2, the direction of vector G2sinA is perpendicular to D4, so the vector G2sinA is the magnitude and direction of the vertical force applied by light source G2 to D4, the vertical force applied by G2 to the lamp post is one of the rotating force and the source of the lamp post, the vertical force applied by G2 to the lamp post is G2sinA multiplied by the distance D4 as moment G2sinAD4, G2sinAD4 is a clockwise moment taking the G1 point as a fulcrum, one of two main forces for rotating and falling the lamp, and the other is moment taking the gravity center G3 of the lamp post to G1 point as a fulcrum.
The included angles of G2 and G3 are different, and the included angle of G2 and G3 is different by A degrees because the gravity center of G2 is not on the lamp pole, and
g3 is centered on the light pole. Therefore, two different included angles are formed between the lamp posts G2 and G3, and the difference of the included angles is A degrees.
Similarly, when the lamp post is vertical, G3 is in the middle of the lamp post, G3 is the gravity center of the lamp post and is also a vector, the gravity center G3 is downward, and according to the vector diagram analysis on the figure, G3 makes zero degree angle with the lamp post for the vertical component G3sinA of the lamp post, G3, so that the vector G3sinA is G3sin0 is 0, so that G3 applies zero force to the lamp post vertically, that is, G3 does not generate moment to the lamp stand when the lamp post is vertical.
When the included angle between the D4 and the vertical line is B, the moment G2sinB D4 generated by the light source G2 to the lamp holder gravity G1, the moment G3sinCD5 generated by the lamp post G3 to the lamp holder gravity G1, the moment G2 to the lamp holder gravity G1 plus the moment G3 to the lamp holder gravity G1 are G2sinB D4+ G3sinCD5, and are the rotating moments of the light source gravity and the lamp post to the lamp holder, and the two rotating moments are main forces for falling the lamp holder.
According to the upper vector analysis, the rotating moments of the gravity centers of the light source and the lamp post to the lamp holder are G1, G2, G3,
The larger the included angle between the fixed constants of D4 and D5 and a variable included angle, the larger the rotating force, and also the larger the included angle between G2 and G3 or the farther from the vertical lamp pole, the larger the vertical force applied by G2 and G3 to the lamp pole, the easier the lamp falls down.
G1 is lamp stand weight, focus, and when lamp stand G1 received lamp pole clockwise moment effort motion, lamp stand G1 would use P1 as the fulcrum and make rotary motion, and the moment that lamp stand G1 used P1 as the fulcrum is G1D1 anticlockwise, and clockwise moment and two moments of anticlockwise act on lamp stand G1. If the torque G2sinAD4+ G3sin0D5 is greater than G1D1, the lampholder G1 is rotated and tilted down around P1. G2sinAD4 can be called force application torque or rotation torque, and the direction is clockwise, which is the force and source for rotating and falling the lamp. If the torque G2sinAD4+ G3sin0D5 is smaller than G1D1 for G2sinAD4, the base G1 will not rotate and fall.
Referring to the right diagram of fig. 3, a model and moment principle and a component method diagram of the combined lamp are shown, a device of the moment lamp holder is a L-shaped base connected with the long side of a rectangular box on the same side of a light source, a rotating fulcrum of the rectangular box is moved from P1 to P2 after connection, the distance from the gravity center G1 of the lamp holder to the rotating fulcrum P2 is increased from D1 to D1+ D2, and the moment of the lamp holder is increased from G1D1 to G1(D1+ D2).
The torque lamp holder can increase the counter-clockwise resisting torque of the lamp holder to resist the gravity G2 of the light source and the weight of the lamp pole
The moment of clockwise direction that the core G3 produces, make the lamps and lanterns not rotate, fall down, the resisting moment must be greater than the rotating moment, the lamps and lanterns can not rotate, fall down, use this increase lamp holder gravity to fulcrum distance method, part, in order to increase lamp holder moment, supporting force, call as the moment lamp holder, the lamp holder of the moment can solve the insufficient problem of lamp holder supporting force of the small-scale lamps and lanterns, the moment lamp holder can also reduce the large-scale lamps and lanterns bulky, the weight is big too greatly, or make the lamp holder volume can be smaller, the weight is lighter and still enough resisting the moment and supporting the combined lamps and lanterns, the moment lamp holder can make the lamp holder of the large-scale lamps and lanterns more small, the weight is lighter, the moment lamp holder is a case when not connecting L shape bases, the case has functions such.
Similarly, the L-shaped connecting piece can be connected to the middle of the other long side of the box, so that the moment of the other long side of the box can be increased, the situation that the lamp falls down due to acting forces in different directions caused by gravity of the light source assembly and the lamp post assembly, for example, sudden external force impact in different directions can be prevented, the moment in the other direction of the torque lamp holder can be increased and reinforced after the L-shaped connecting piece on the other side of the box is added, and the moment lamp holder supporting force in the other direction is increased to help stabilize the combined.
The box of the torque lamp holder is designed to be rectangular, the long side of the lamp holder is larger than the short side of the rectangular box by a plurality of times, the use and connection of a L-shaped connecting sheet and a L-shaped base can be reduced, referring to fig. 3, if a connecting line P1P3 is the short side of the rectangular box, a L-shaped connecting sheet and a L-shaped base are arranged in the middle of the long side of the rectangular box, the geometric shape of the long side of the rectangular box is utilized, if the short side of the box is taken as a fulcrum, the position and the size of the gravity center G1 of the box are unchanged, the distance between the gravity center G1 of the rectangular box and the long side of the rectangular box is larger than the distance between the gravity center G1 of the short side of the rectangular box by a plurality of times, the gravity center G1 is multiplied by the distance from the fulcrum, so that the moment of the long side is larger than the moment of the short side, the short side of the rectangular box, the rectangular box can be used and connected by a plurality of the base, L-shaped base at the middle position of the long side of the rectangular box, so that the rectangular box can be greatly increased, the moment of the rectangular box, the rectangular box can be reduced, the lamp holder can be reduced, the lamp holder, the weight of the lamp holder can be reduced, the lamp holder can be reduced, the lamp.
L shaped connecting piece, L shaped sheet like object, which can be divided into vertical plane and horizontal plane, L shaped connecting piece horizontal plane
The vertical surface of the connecting piece in shape of L can be connected with connecting piece in shape of L, and after connecting piece in shape of L, it can increase torque of box, and the vertical surface of the connecting piece in shape of L can be connected with connecting piece, and after the connecting piece in shape of L contains connecting piece, it is called as L base, and the connecting piece in shape of L can be connected to any side of box as required to increase torque and stability of box.
Referring to the right illustration of fig. 3, after the L-shaped base is added to the case, the lamp post is moved from G1 to P1 in order to reduce the structural strength factor of the connecting tube on the L-shaped base, and the connecting tube is connected to the vertical surface of the L-shaped connecting piece, the L-shaped base has three functions of increasing the resisting moment of the case, connecting the lamp post assembly and connecting the case, the moment lamp holder must have a connecting structure for connecting the lamp post assembly to reduce the structural strength and the rotating moment factor of the lamp post, and the connecting structure is most suitable for the vertical surface of the L-shaped connecting piece, because the connecting tube and the vertical surface of the L-shaped connecting piece can be connected, the fixed distance is the largest, the connecting force is the largest, and when the combined lamp is required to be moved and carried to different places for use, the L-shaped connecting piece or the L-shaped base can be accommodated in the case to facilitate the accommodation and carrying of the combined lamp.
Referring to fig. 4, the combined lamp of embodiment 1 of the invention is a light source assembly and a low lamp post assembly, the light source gravity center and the light post gravity center generate small moment, so that the moment lamp holder assembly can use a box and a component with small volume and weight, the long side of the box of the moment lamp holder is connected with an L-shaped connecting sheet or a L-shaped base, so that the moment of the moment lamp holder can be greatly increased.
Magnet flashlight: a magnet flashlight is characterized in that a magnet is arranged at one end of the magnet flashlight, the magnet can enable the magnet flashlight to be connected to a metal object at one end of a magnet flashlight connecting pipe through magnetic force, and the flashlight is called a magnet flashlight.
Magnet flashlight connecting pipe: a connecting pipe is provided, one end of which is provided with a connecting structure capable of being connected with other connecting pipes, and the other end of which is provided with a metal sheet which is connected with a magnet on a magnet flashlight by magnetic force.
One-piece solar lamp: a lamp integrating a solar panel, a light source and a storage battery can be different
The connection mode is connected with the lamp post assembly.
Referring to fig. 5, the box of the moment lamp holder has various connection modes with L-shaped connecting pieces or L-shaped base, and becomes the moment lamp holder after connection, the connection mode from the left to the right is that L-shaped base bolt connection, screw locking connection and nesting connection are arranged, the bolt connection is that the vertical surface of L-shaped base is inserted into L-shaped clamping groove in the middle of the box from bottom to top, the two sides of the vertical surface of L-shaped base are clamped by L-shaped pieces on the two sides of the clamping groove, the L-shaped base and the box are connected to form the moment lamp holder, the screw locking connection mode of the moment lamp holder is that the L-shaped connecting pieces, the connecting pieces and the box have corresponding connecting holes, the connecting pieces, the L-shaped connecting pieces and the corresponding connecting holes on the box are locked by.
The torque lamp holder is sleeved and connected by using a double-diameter screw locked on a box wall connecting part, the double-diameter screw can be divided into four parts, namely a head part, a neck part, threads and a nut, the diameter of the head part of the double-diameter screw is larger than that of the neck part, the threads of the double-diameter screw and the nut are locked in holes on the box wall, the head part and the neck part of the double-diameter screw are exposed out of the outer box wall, the diameter of the neck part is smaller than that of the neck part, the neck part is arranged between the head part and the box wall of the double-diameter screw, the double-diameter screw fixed on the box wall is connected with holes of a L-shaped base, the shape of the hole on the vertical surface of an L-shaped base is that the lower half part of the hole is a circular shape and the diameter of the double-diameter screw is larger than that of the head part of the double-diameter screw, the lower half part of the upper half part of the L-shaped base hole can enter the head part of the double-diameter screw, the left side and right side of the upper half part of the L-shaped base hole is smaller than that of the head part of the double-diameter screw but larger than that of the double-diameter screw, the neck part of the double-diameter screw, the base can enable the hole of the base L-shaped base 462-shaped base to move up and down, the double-diameter base after the double-diameter screw is inserted into the double-diameter screw, the double-diameter base, the double-diameter screw, the base is separated from the base, the base.
The lamp post component can use a connecting pipe or a thick connecting pipe, a bent pipe connecting pipe, a magnet flashlight connecting pipe, a projection lamp connecting pipe and an A-type solar connecting pipe. The light source component can be a magnet flashlight, a solar flashlight, a projection lamp, a ceiling lamp, a warning lamp and a solar warning lamp. The warning lamp, the solar energy warning lamp use moment lamp stand, the solar energy moment lamp stand of accessory subassembly have stronger support than current warning lamp, solar energy warning lamp, are more difficult to be blown down by wind in the wind and rain, or increase current warning lamp, solar energy warning size, and warning effect is better.
Referring to fig. 6, a combination lamp of embodiment 2 of the invention is shown. The combination lamps and lanterns of this embodiment use aggravates the moment lamp stand, and when the light source subassembly of combination lamps and lanterns is heavier or higher, the moment grow that comes from light source subassembly, lamp pole can use aggravating the moment lamp stand and increase lamp stand weight, makes the moment lamp stand resist moment bigger, makes big lamps and lanterns of height can not rotate down, and this kind can use the kettle that aggravates at the case of moment lamp stand and aggravate aggravates, is called as aggravates the moment lamp stand. Generally, a solar light source component or a high-power street lamp holder with a heavier light source component has the advantages that the upper end of a lamp pole is heavier due to the large radiating fins and the large area of a solar panel, or the lamp pole is higher, or wind power is larger, so that the lamp pole can generate larger rotating torque, and at the moment, a lamp holder with the increased torque can be used as the lamp holder component to prevent a lamp from rotating and falling down. In the combined lamp of the embodiment, the lamp post component can use a connecting pipe, a thick connecting pipe, a thin connecting pipe, a butt connecting pipe, a bent pipe connecting pipe, a butt connecting pipe, a telescopic connecting pipe, a projection lamp connecting pipe, a first-type solar connecting pipe and a ceiling lamp connecting pipe; the light source assembly can be a street lamp head, a single solar lamp, a projection lamp and a ceiling lamp.
Referring to fig. 7, a combination lamp of embodiment 3 of the invention is shown. The combined lamp of the embodiment uses the solar torque lamp holder or the solar aggravating torque lamp holder, and the solar torque lamp holder and the solar aggravating torque lamp holder of the embodiment are the torque lamp holder, and the solar panel is arranged on the box of the aggravating torque lamp holder, so that the solar torque lamp holder and the solar aggravating torque lamp holder are formed. The combined lamp of the embodiment can be charged at any time in the daytime in outdoor power-free areas, and the electric power of the combined lamp at night is provided. The solar energy moment lamp holder or the solar energy aggravate the moment lamp holder moment and increase, can connect bigger warning light, solar energy warning light, and the warning effect is better to and can not fall down in more wind and rain, increase the traffic safety when strong wind and rain.
Referring to fig. 8, in the combined lamp of embodiment 4 of the present invention, the farther the horizontal lamp post assembly extends, the farther the light source assembly is from the vertical lamp post, the more illumination area and the more movement space the ground below the light source assembly can have, the farther the horizontal distance between the light source assembly and the vertical lamp post is, referring to the left diagram of fig. 3, the larger the angle a is, the larger the vertical force G2sinA applied by the light source assembly G2 to the lamp post is, the easier the rotating torque G2sinAD4 lamp can rotate and tilt, the torque of the torque-added lamp base is designed to be increased, the torque-added basket can be used on the other side of the case-shaped base L of the torque lamp base, the torque-added basket can be placed in the torque basket, the torque-added kettle can be connected between the torque lamp base and the torque basket by screw locking, which is called as a basket torque-added lamp base, the gravity center of the torque-added basket is farther than the gravity center of the case of the torque-added lamp base, which can be located farther from the fulcrum of the torque base, a larger torque-added, a torque arm can be obtained, the torque-added when the lamp is not used, the lamp can be placed in the lamp, the case can be added, the torque-added to be added to the torque, which is called as a basket torque arm, the torque arm, which is added.
Referring to fig. 9 to 12, two-in-one lamp socket embodiments of the combined lamp are shown, which are combined by applying the torque lamp socket principle and method. The two-in-one lamp holder consists of a weighting object and an external expanding structure, the weighting object can be a weighting object such as a box, a solar box, a water tank, a flowerpot and the like, and the box, the solar box, the water tank and the flowerpot can be filled with water, and can be used for weighting a kettle and soil. The flaring structure has three functions: firstly, after the outer expanding structure coats the weight, the structural strength of the weight is increased, and the outer expanding structure can bear and connect strong rotation torque from the lamp post component; secondly, increasing the moment of the weight, namely increasing the distance between the weight and the fulcrum; and the third is to arrange a connecting pipe for connecting the lamp post assembly. The two lamp holders are called box two-in-one lamp holders, solar box two-in-one lamp holders, water tank two-in-one lamp holders, flowerpot two-in-one lamp holders, cart box two-in-one lamp holders, solar cart box two-in-one lamp holders and cart water tank two-in-one lamp holders according to different weights. The connecting pipes of the two lamp holders can be connected with the lamp post assembly and the light source assembly to form the combined lamp.
The external expansion structure has the advantages that the existing weighting structure is not strong enough to support the moment from a high and large lamp post, and has the capacity of connecting and bearing the strong moment of the lamp post, the external expansion structure has the advantages that the existing box, a water tank and a flowerpot are used as the weighting objects, the parts are simple and convenient, and the parts of the external expansion structure such as the firm L-shaped connecting sheet, the L-shaped base, the L- ㄈ -shaped connecting sheet, the L- ㄈ -shaped base, the steel basket, the trolley and the like are combined to form the firm two-in-one lamp holder with the large moment.
Referring to fig. 9, the combined lamp of the embodiment 5 of the invention uses a box two-in-one lamp holder, a solar box two-in-one lamp holder and a flowerpot two-in-one lamp holder, the box, the solar box and the flowerpot are used as weights, the box, the solar box and the flowerpot can be placed with a weighted kettle and soil weighted, the external expanding structure is a steel basket consisting of angle steel and steel sheets and a L-shaped base, so that the box two-in-one lamp holder, the solar box two-in-one lamp holder and the flowerpot two-in-one lamp holder are formed, the L-shaped base is used for connecting the steel basket for the two-in-one lamp holder, the gravity center of the weight is increased to the fulcrum distance, the moment of the two-in-one.
The lamp pole subassembly can use connecting pipe, thin connecting pipe, butt joint connecting pipe, return bend connecting pipe, projecting lamp connecting pipe, first formula solar energy connecting pipe, second formula solar energy connecting pipe, and the light source subassembly can use street lamp head, monomer formula solar lamp, projecting lamp, lamp house, solar lamp house, ceiling lamp, and the accessory subassembly can use L shape connection piece, solar energy base, monitor, loudspeaker.
Referring to fig. 10, a combined lamp of the 6 th embodiment of the invention is shown. The embodiment 6 is the case two-in-one lamp holder and the water tank two-in-one lamp holder of the combined lamp for expanding application, the combined lamp of the embodiment is used as a lighting lamp at night, and the strong resisting moment which can be generated by the case two-in-one lamp holder and the water tank two-in-one lamp holder is utilized, so that the combined lamp can be used as an umbrella holder of a sun umbrella in the daytime, the umbrella holder has larger moment to support the sun umbrella than the existing umbrella holder, only the bottom of a pole of the sun umbrella is inserted into a connecting pipe on the case two-in-one lamp holder, and the case two-in-one lamp holder and the water tank. The two-in-one lamp holder of the box with enlarged volume and weight is applied to provide strong torque, and the two-in-one lamp holder of the box can also be used as a base of the basketball stand.
Referring to fig. 11, a combined lamp of embodiment 7 of the invention uses a cart box two-in-one lamp holder, a solar cart box two-in-one lamp holder, a cart water tank two-in-one lamp holder, a cart, a solar box, and a water tank as weights, and an external expansion structure is composed of a cart, an L- ㄈ -shaped base or a L- ㄈ -shaped connecting sheet.
The lamp holder and the lamp holder of the combined lamp box and the solar energy cart box are connected with the cart through the L- ㄈ -shaped base, the L- ㄈ -shaped base is provided with a ㄈ -shaped connecting sheet, the ㄈ 1- ㄈ -shaped connecting sheet is characterized in that a ㄈ -shaped hollowed gap and a track are formed in the vertical plane of the ㄈ -shaped connecting sheet, the ㄈ -shaped base can move up and down along a screw fixed on the cart, the screw of the screw is fixed on the cart, the ㄈ -shaped base moves up and down and left and right along the ㄈ -shaped track to switch the height of the ㄈ -shaped base, the combined lamp is supported or moved to be used differently, the ㄈ -shaped base is locked by a nut after the ㄈ -shaped base moves up, the bottom of the ㄈ -shaped base is in contact with the ground, the lamp holder and the lamp holder can be connected with the lamp holder, the.
Referring to fig. 12, a combined lamp 8 th embodiment of the present invention, a combined lamp 8 th embodiment is an extended application of a cart box two-in-one lamp holder and a cart water tank two-in-one lamp holder of the combined lamp, the combined lamp of the present embodiment is used as a movable combined lamp at night, the combined lamp can be used as an umbrella stand of a sun umbrella in the daytime by using a strong moment generated by the cart box two-in-one lamp holder and the cart water tank two-in-one lamp holder of the combined lamp, and has a larger moment to support the sun umbrella than the existing umbrella stand, only the bottom of the sun umbrella pole is inserted into the connecting rod of the L- ㄈ shaped base, the cart box two-in-one lamp holder and the cart water tank two-in-one lamp holder can be used as a movable sun umbrella stand, and the heavy sun umbrella stand can not be moved.
Referring to fig. 13, an action force diagram of the tree planting base and soil of the combined lamp is shown. The tree planting lamp holder of the combined lamp is mainly applied to the principle and the method that the sheet-shaped objects and the containers are used for obtaining the gravity Fg of soil and gravels above the ground sheet-shaped objects or the containers or the reaction force Fr of the soil and the gravels on the surface of the ground and the ground sheet-shaped objects and the containers, and the lamp holder of the combined lamp is supported and stabilized by the sum of all the gravity Fg and the reaction force Fr under the ground to be called as the tree planting lamp holder. The tree lamp holder uses the sheet and the container to obtain the gravity Fg and the reaction force Fr to support the combined lamp. The reaction force Fr is generated by transmitting the torque of the lamp rod to the surfaces of the sheet-shaped object and the container, the force Ft applied on the surfaces of the sheet-shaped object and the container is in contact with soil and gravels, and the reaction force Fr is generated on the contact surfaces of the soil and the gravels with high density and the sheet-shaped object and the container. The counterforce Fr comes from soil and gravels contacting the surfaces of the sheet-shaped objects and the containers, and the Fr prevents the sheet-shaped objects and the containers from moving, thereby achieving the function of fixing the lamp holder of the tree planting. The whole reaction force and gravity generated by the bottom part, the side part and the vertical part of the tree lamp holder achieve the functions of supporting and fixing the lamp post without inclining and rotating.
Soil density: the compositions and densities of the soil and the gravels under the ground are different from place to place, the soil which is just dug out is the loosest, the specific gravity is the minimum, and the generated gravity and the reaction force are the minimum. When the lamp holder of the tree is backfilled with soil, the body weight is concentrated on one sole to tread the soil and the gravels, so that the density of the soil and the gravels is increased. The soil and the sand with high density have small volume change when bearing pressure, and have great reaction force Fr to support the combined lamp. For example, dense soil and gravel road ground can be stepped on by people and can not be sunken or deformed, even vehicles run over the soil and the gravel ground and can not be sunken or deformed, so the dense and compact soil has large reaction force, and the tree lamp holder has enough strength to support the combined lamp by using the sum of the natural multiple reaction force and the gravity.
The existing lamp holder construction method of the street lamp and the garden lamp comprises the steps of firstly digging a hole, then placing reinforcing steel bars, then using a template to coat the reinforcing steel bars, then pouring concrete into the template for molding, after concrete is poured into the template, the concrete is dried and hardened after three days, the template can be continuously removed, soil can be backfilled, and gravel construction can be carried out after three days, and then a lamp post, a street lamp holder or a garden lamp can be installed after three days, so that the street lamp and the garden lamp construction can be completed. Therefore, the construction of the existing street lamp or garden lamp needs to be divided into three days and two times. The tree lamp holder of the invention can save traffic round trip time once only by once construction, and does not need slab form and concrete construction. Or a small amount of concrete is used for manufacturing the base of the one-time construction tire, so that the carrying work of materials, sand, cement and the like can be greatly reduced, and the construction time can be multiplied. The same hole that digs earlier of kind of tree lamp stand construction methods, then bottom part, side part are locked to the connecting pipe screw of kind of tree lamp stand, backfill soil, grit at once, trample soil, grit with the single foot, make soil, grit density increase, can connect lamp pole subassembly, light source subassembly at once, accomplish the construction of combination lamps and lanterns promptly. After the construction of the tree lamp holder is finished, the lamp post assembly and the light source assembly can be connected at once to form the combined lamp. The concrete is not required to be dried and hardened after three days like the prior construction method, and the lamp pole assembly and the light source assembly can be continuously connected, so that the traffic round-trip time, the fuel cost and the labor can be saved. The tree lamp holder does not use concrete or a template, so that heavy concrete materials and template carrying and construction can be saved, construction can be carried out by ordinary people, construction can be carried out without needing professional personnel like the conventional construction method, and the tree lamp holder has multiple advanced advantages compared with the conventional street lamp holder or courtyard lamp holder.
Fig. 14 is a view of a tree socket and parts of the combination lamp. The tree planting lamp holder is a lamp holder of a method for acquiring the gravity and the reaction force of underground soil and gravel by using a sheet and a container, different parts can be designed for the tree planting lamp holder so as to acquire the gravity and the reaction force of the soil and the gravel, and the light source and the lamp pole which generate moment due to the gravity cannot incline and rotate due to the gravity and the reaction force of the tree planting lamp holder.
The bottom part of the tree lamp holder mainly obtains the gravity Fg of soil and gravel above the bottom part, if the bottom part has a vertical surface structure, the reaction force Fr. of soil and gravel on the surface of a non-horizontal plane can be obtained, the side part can be connected with the vertical part, the side part utilizes the surface of the part to obtain the reaction force Fr of the soil and gravel, the loaded lamp pole cannot incline and rotate by utilizing the reaction force Fr, the vertical part of the tree lamp holder can be connected with the bottom part and the side part to obtain the gravity Fg and the reaction force Fr of the bottom part and the reaction force Fr. of the side part, the upper end of the vertical part can be directly connected with the lamp pole assembly, or the lamp pole assembly is connected with the conversion part before, the gravity and the reaction forces of all the bottom parts and the side parts are concentrated on the vertical part, the vertical part of the tree lamp holder can support and combine the lamp, the vertical part has a connecting pipe, a steel column structure and a sheet type base, the bottom part of the tree lamp holder has a connecting sheet L-shaped connecting sheet type, a multi-shaped base, a flowerpot type base can be connected with a flowerpot, and a flowerpot, the flowerpot type container can be connected with a flowerpot.
The vertical parts, the side parts and the bottom part of the tree lamp holder can be connected together, and the tree lamp holder is called a single tree lamp holder.
The connecting ring on the connecting pipe of the tree lamp holder is called as a side-connected tree lamp holder, more than one connecting ring is arranged on the upper half part of the pipe wall or the ground part of the connecting pipe of the tree lamp holder, the connecting ring can enable a lamp post or a rod to be inserted and fixed, and the lamp post or the rod can support a light source assembly or an accessory assembly after being inserted into the connecting ring. The side-connected tree lamp holder can increase different purposes of the tree lamp holder.
The tree lamp holder breaks through the defects that heavy concrete construction must be used for construction of street lamps or yard lamps for years, and construction must be carried out twice, and particularly traffic round-trip time and labor round-trip cost are wasted in remote places. The tree planting lamp holder is constructed without concrete, the tree planting lamp holder adopts a construction method of backfilling excavated soil and gravels, heavy material carrying, stirring and template construction such as sand, stones and cement can be saved, the work such as material carrying, construction and the like can be saved, the tree planting lamp holder is constructed like a small tree, the construction is simple and easy, construction is not needed by professional personnel, and construction can be carried out by ordinary people.
A plurality of connecting pipes: the side parts of connecting pipe can be series-connected with lamp holder of tree planting, several connecting pipes are equipped with more than one sheet-like material so as to obtain the reaction force in soil and sand stone.
Referring to fig. 15, the combined lamp of the embodiment of the invention is a combined lamp with a light and low light source, the moment from the light source assembly and the lamp post assembly is small, the small and few parts can be used for the seed tree lamp holder to support the combined lamp of the embodiment, the connecting pipe can be used for the vertical part of the seed tree lamp holder, the sheet-shaped connecting sheet, the multi-fold connecting sheet and the curved surface connecting sheet can be used for the side part of the seed tree lamp holder, the L-shaped connecting sheet, the sheet-shaped base, the flowerpot and the single seed tree lamp holder can be used for the bottom part of the seed tree lamp holder, the light source assembly can be a single solar lamp, a garden lamp and a solar garden lamp, and the lamp set rod can be a connecting pipe and a single rod.
Referring to FIG. 16, there is shown an embodiment of the present invention, a combination lamp 10, which is used as a garden lamp or a solar garden lamp, according to the present embodiment, a connection tube is used as a vertical part of a lamp holder for a tree, a multi-fold connection tube is used as a side part of the lamp holder for the tree, and an L-shaped connection tube, a flowerpot, or a single type lamp holder is used as a bottom part of the lamp holder for the tree.
Referring to fig. 17, a combined lamp 11 of the present invention is an embodiment of the combined lamp 11, which is a higher combined lamp, and has a heavier light source assembly, a solar base, and a higher lamp post, and can generate a larger rotation torque, the tree lamp holder can use side parts and bottom parts with an enlarged area, the side parts can use a multi-fold connecting sheet, the bottom parts can use L-shaped connecting sheets, a tire base, and a flowerpot, the vertical parts can use a connecting pipe, a steel column structure, and a sheet base, the upper part of the connecting pipe of the tree lamp holder can be connected with the sheet base in series and then connected with the lamp post assembly, the horizontal plane of the sheet base tightly attached to the ground can also obtain a ground reaction force, and a supporting lamp post force is added.
The gravity of soil and gravel of the tree lamp holder is as follows: the lamp holder of the tree is used for supporting the lamp pole by the reaction force of soil and gravel and the gravity, so that the lamp pole cannot rotate or tilt. The weight of the tree planting lamp holder comes from the weight of soil and gravel on the horizontal plane of the part at the bottom of the tree planting lamp holder. The weight of the soil and the sand on the horizontal plane is the volume of the soil and the sand multiplied by the average density, and the volume of the soil and the sand is the horizontal area of the bottom part multiplied by the depth of the bottom part buried in the soil and the sand. The gravity of the tree lamp holder can be determined by the horizontal area of the bottom part, the depth of the bottom part embedded in soil and gravel, the soil at the construction site and the average density of the gravel, so that the gravity of the tree lamp holder is equal to the horizontal area X of the bottom part, the depth X of the soil and the average density of the gravel.
The adverse effect of soil and sand of the tree lamp holder is as follows: the vertical surfaces of the side parts and the bottom part of the tree lamp holder generate reaction force due to the force application and the acting force. The reaction force is applied to the side part and the bottom part from the lamp post, and the reaction forces with the same magnitude and opposite directions can be generated to support the lamp post to rotate and fall down. The reaction force is the surface force of soil, sand and bottom parts, and the surface force of the side parts is multiplied by the surface area of the side parts and the bottom parts. The reaction force comes from the vertical surface area and the surface force of the side part and the bottom part, and the vertical surface area of the side part and the bottom part can be designed into a proper area by soil mechanics. The soil, grit density, volume can further be compressed after side part, bottom part surface application of force reach a critical numerical value, and side part, bottom part can take place displacement, removal phenomenon this moment, and compressed soil, grit can form bigger density, and bigger density soil, grit have bigger reaction force. The volume and the density of common soil and sand begin to be reduced and increased after the force application and the acting force are increased, but the volume and the density are difficult to be reduced and increased all the time; the change of the volume and the density of the soil and the sand stone is smaller and larger, the reaction force is larger and larger, the displacement and the movement of the side part are smaller, and finally the side part cannot be moved by a large force. Soil, grit are from beginning compression to unable compression, and this process is very fast and volume change is littleer and more, reaches the volume of soil, grit very fast and can't compress, and the unable back side part that recompresses of volume also can't move the phenomenon, and soil, grit volume change are limited, side part displacement is limited, so lamp pole inclination is limited. By applying the phenomenon and the principle, the lamp post cannot rotate after the general light source and the rotating torque generated by the gravity of the lamp post are designed for the tree lamp holder, the tree lamp holder can perform small displacement reaction when meeting a large impact force occasionally, but cannot fall down, so that the lamp post cannot fall down, the tree lamp holder is suitable for supporting a combined lamp, and compared with the existing lamp holder, the tree lamp holder can save construction procedures, construction time, materials and traffic, and is an advanced lamp holder.
Referring to fig. 18, a combination lamp 12 of the present invention is shown. Example 12 is the use of the tire of the present invention in a tree planting stand. The waste tire is used as one of the main parts of the tree planting lamp holder, and the recovered waste tire has the advantages of material saving and environmental protection. When the tire is used as a tree planting lamp holder part, concrete which is dry, low in fluidity and high in sand content is filled into the horizontally placed tire, then the bottom of a connecting pipe or a steel column structure of the tree planting lamp holder vertical part is vertically inserted into the concrete in the tire, and then the soil and the sand are directly filled. Before starting, concrete can be poured into the small tires in advance, and then the connecting pipes are inserted, so that the tire base is formed. If the concrete is poured into the tire, the use amount of the concrete and the construction times can be greatly reduced compared with the prior construction method. By applying the principle and method of the tree planting lamp holder, soil and gravel can be backfilled immediately, the tree planting lamp holder has the reactive force on the multi-fold connecting sheet immediately, and the soil and gravel gravity above the tire can prevent the lamp pole from toppling over, so the backfilling construction can be performed immediately. The other construction method is that after the ground is dug, the bottom of the connecting pipe or the steel column structure of the vertical part of the lamp holder of the tree is vertically inserted into the concrete in the tire, a thick paper board can be added to simply separate the concrete, the soil and the gravel can be backfilled, the density of the soil and the gravel is increased by stepping with a single foot, and the bottom part and the side part can generate gravity and a plurality of reaction forces to achieve the function of supporting the combined lamp. The lamp post assembly and the light source assembly can be connected at once, the construction of the combined lamp can be completed, the concrete in the tire can be naturally hardened, and the acting force is larger after the concrete is hardened. The construction can be continued without the supporting force after the concrete is dry and hard for three days like the prior construction method. Because of keeping flat the tire can be as concrete filling model, the concrete is put into the tire of keeping flat, and the concrete can not flow outside the container, also can not receive top soil, grit gravity and warp, outflow, behind many books connection piece is connected to the connecting pipe, backfill soil, grit and step on soil, grit with the foot and increase density, the kind of tree lamp stand has the holding power at once, can connect lamp pole subassembly, light source subassembly, accomplishes the construction simply.
Referring to FIG. 19, a combination lamp of the invention in embodiment 13 is shown. Embodiment 13 is an extended application of the tree socket and single tree socket of the combination lamp of the present invention. The tree planting lamp holder and the single tree planting lamp holder of the embodiment apply strong supporting force and simple construction characteristics of the tree planting lamp holder and the single tree planting lamp holder, the tree planting lamp holder and the single tree planting lamp holder can be used on the supporting rods of the advertising board, and the advertising board can be well supported. If the billboard is large in area and bears large wind force in windy days, two or more tree lamp holders or single tree lamp holders can be connected in parallel to serve as the supporting rods of the large billboard. Two or more than two tree lamp holders and a single tree lamp holder can be connected in parallel to greatly increase the supporting force and can be used as a supporting rod of a large-area or high-height billboard. After the plurality of tree lamp holders are connected in parallel and the single tree lamp holder is connected with the connecting pipe or the single rod, strong supporting force is generated, and the billboard can be supported and cannot be blown down by wind. The lamp holder of the later tree in parallel connection and the lamp holder of the single tree have strong supporting force and can also be used as a rod holder of a supporting rod of a fence and a fence.
Referring to fig. 20, a combined lamp 14 of the invention is shown. The combined lamp of the embodiment has the advantages that the light source assembly is large in size, heavy in weight and large in wind power, the lamp pole is also high, the moment generated by the lamp pole is large, the two lamp holders in the box and the two lamp holders in the solar box can be used for being connected in series with the tree lamp holders, the two lamp holders in the box are connected in series with the tree lamp holders and then are provided with a plurality of reaction forces, gravity and moment to support the combined lamp, the sum of the reaction forces, the gravity and the moment can generate strong support, and the combined lamp can be used as the lamp holder of the lamp box and the solar lamp box with high. The solar panel can be arranged on the heavy moment lamp holder or the light box, and the solar panel is not arranged above the lamp post, so that the moment from the lamp post can be reduced; solar panels can be added on the box to increase the area of the solar panels, so that more electric energy can be obtained in the daytime, and higher-power light source components or accessory components can be provided for use. The two-in-one lamp holder of the box and the two-in-one lamp holder of the solar box are connected in series with the tree planting lamp holder, and then a plurality of strong reaction force, gravity and moment supports are arranged, so that the basketball stand can be connected with a tall basketball stand and used as a basketball stand base.
Referring to fig. 21, a combined lamp 15 of the present invention is an embodiment of the present invention, in which the strong support function of the tree lamp holder and the single tree lamp is applied, and the auxiliary components are used to make the tree lamp holder and the single tree lamp have more applications besides the original lighting function, and the auxiliary components include L-shaped connecting frames, monitors, speakers, traffic light signs, guideboards, wires, insulators, mirror bases and power control boxes, so that the tree lamp holder and the single tree lamp holder of the combined lamp can achieve more applications.
Referring to fig. 22, a combined lamp 16 according to the embodiment of the invention is shown. The combined lamp of the embodiment can be used as a lamp used on a beach. The lamp holder component of the combined lamp can be fixed and used on the beach simply and quickly. The lamp holder component of the embodiment is a tip connecting tube lamp holder, and the tip connecting tube lamp holder is characterized by comprising vertical parts and side parts, wherein the vertical parts can be tip connecting tubes, and the side parts can be a plurality of connecting tubes and a multi-fold connecting sheet. The principle of the tree planting lamp holder is applied to the tip connecting pipe lamp holder to obtain the reaction force in the sand to support the combined lamp of the embodiment, and the different places of the tip connecting pipe and the tree planting lamp holder are bottom parts without the tree planting lamp holder, so that the combined lamp of the embodiment is a light and low light source assembly, the lamp pole moment is small, and the lamp is used temporarily in a short time, so that the lamp can be used without digging a deep hole for a long time to bury the bottom parts. The lower end of the tip connecting pipe lamp holder is provided with a tip structure, and the tip structure can be conical, polygonal conical or bevel-opening tip, and is suitable for being used on sandy beach with loose geological structure. After the lamp holder of the tip connecting pipe is connected with the side part, the upper half layer of loose sand is dug simply, the lower half layer of deeper sand is dug well due to compactness and high density, a rubber mallet is used for knocking the lamp holder of the tip connecting pipe into the dug sand, the tip connecting pipe is of a pointed structure, the rubber mallet can knock the tip connecting pipe into the deeper sand easily, the rubber mallet is used for backfilling the sand after knocking the deeper sand into the tip connecting pipe, and then fixation of the lamp holder of the tip connecting pipe is completed. The sand at the lower end of the pointed end connecting pipe is compact and high in density, although the pipe wall of the pointed end connecting pipe is small, the reacting force is still generated, and the lamp can be supported by the reacting force of the plurality of connecting pipes or the double-folded connecting sheets. After sand is backfilled, the tip connecting tube lamp holder is connected with the lamp post assembly and the light source assembly to form the combined lamp of the embodiment, and the combined lamp can be used on sandy beach and soft ground. The light source component can be a magnet flashlight, a ceiling lamp, a projection lamp, a solar flashlight and a single solar lamp. The lamp post component can be a connecting pipe, a magnet flashlight connecting pipe, a telescopic connecting pipe, a bent connecting pipe, a projection lamp connecting pipe and a ceiling lamp connecting pipe.
Referring to fig. 23, a combination lamp of the 17 th embodiment of the invention is shown. The 17 th embodiment is an expanded application of the 16 th embodiment, the combined lamp of the present embodiment is used as a beach movable lamp at night, and can be used as an umbrella base of a parasol in the daytime by using the moment of the pointed connecting pipe, and has a larger moment to support the parasol than the umbrella base of the existing beach parasol, and only the bottom of the parasol rod needs to be inserted into the upper end of the pointed connecting pipe lamp base, and the flag rod of the flag can also be inserted. Thus, the combined lamp can achieve more purposes.
Referring to the right side of fig. 23, the tip connection tube lamp holder is shown, which can be connected in series with a hollow water tank, or a hollow sheet-shaped base, a water tank with a hollow channel, or a sheet-shaped base, so that the tip connection tube can pass through the hollow channel, and one more ground reaction force is generated after the tip connection tube is connected in series with the water tank and the sheet-shaped base, and the reaction forces can be from the lower end of the tip connection tube, the plurality of connection tubes, the multi-fold connection sheet, the water. After the water tank and the sheet-shaped base are connected in series, a plurality of reaction forces are generated, and the sum of the reaction forces has larger force to support the umbrella.
Referring to fig. 23, the rightmost side of the lamp holder is connected with a tip connection tube, the ground wall of the tip connection tube of the lamp holder is provided with more than two connection rings, the size of each connection ring can enable a lamp pole assembly or a big umbrella pole or a flag pole to be inserted, the connection rings are arranged above the tip connection tubes, a distance is reserved between the rings, the distance enables the lamp pole assembly or the big umbrella pole to be inserted into the distance and can generate two force points, and the distance can be used for supporting a lamp and a big umbrella. The side connection tip connecting tube lamp holder has different position connection modes with the tip connecting tube lamp holder, the lamp post assembly and the rod, the tip connecting tube lamp holder connection mode is a tube-to-tube insertion connection mode, and the side connection tip connecting tube lamp holder connection mode is a connection ring connection mode that the lamp post assembly and the rod are inserted into the side connection tip connecting tube.
Referring to fig. 24, a combined lamp 18 according to the embodiment of the invention is shown. The combined lamp of the embodiment is a new lamp used on river or lake surface with small water wave, the lamp of the embodiment uses a floating ball which can enter and exit water and can adjust water quantity, the floating ball is called as water-containing floating ball, the buoyancy of the water-containing floating ball is used to prevent the lamp from sinking, and the gravity of the water-containing floating ball and an H-shaped structure are used to generate moment, so that the lamp can not fall down due to the weight of a light source and the water wave.
Referring to the structure diagram of fig. 24, an H-shaped water-containing floating ball lamp holder comprises an H-shaped structure and a water-containing floating ball, wherein the H-shaped water-containing floating ball lamp holder is a lamp holder with various forces including buoyancy, gravity and moment, the H-shaped structure is formed by connecting two vertical connecting pipes and a horizontal square connecting pipe, the two ends of the two vertical connecting pipes of the H-shaped structure are respectively connected with a water-containing floating ball, a pipe-shaped connecting structure is arranged above the middle of the square connecting pipe of the H-shaped structure and can be connected with a lamp post assembly, and a connecting ring is arranged below the middle of the square connecting pipe of the H-shaped structure and can be connected with a projection lamp which is buckled, a smelting bar and a handle; the H-shaped water-containing floating ball lamp holder is connected with the lamp post assembly and the light source assembly to form the combined lamp of the embodiment. The water-containing floating ball is characterized in that the water inlet hole is formed, the rubber plug is used as a switch for the water inlet hole, the water quantity in the water-containing floating ball can be controlled, the water-containing floating ball is used for weighting, the buoyancy of the water-containing floating ball is the weight of water with the same volume as that of the water-containing floating ball according to the buoyancy principle, the water-containing floating ball weighted by water has larger gravity, the gravity of the water-containing floating ball and a square connecting pipe of an H-shaped structure can generate moment, and the moment is generated because the supporting light source component cannot fall down and cannot use a. The resisting moment is designed to be larger than the rotating moment generated by the light source component and the lamp post component, so that the lamp cannot rotate or fall down. The water-containing floating ball can not be filled with water, so that the buoyancy of the water-containing floating ball is greater than the gravity of the water-containing floating ball, the buoyancy of the water-containing floating ball minus the gravity of the water-containing floating ball provides the buoyancy of other components of the combined lamp on water, the total buoyancy of the four water-containing floating balls is greater than the weight and the gravity of the combined lamp, the combined lamp can float on the water surface and can not sink, and the combined lamp can be illuminated and used on river surfaces and lakes by applying the buoyancy, the gravity and the H-shaped structural moment of the water-containing floating ball. The H-shaped water-containing floating ball lamp holder has the function of stabilizing the lamp in water, and can be used for loading, connecting instruments and loads besides the illumination purpose, so that the instruments can be used for different purposes in water and water.
Fig. 25 is a mechanical diagram of an H-shaped floating ball lamp holder of the combination lamp. The combined lamp uses an H-shaped water-containing floating ball lamp holder, the H-shaped water-containing floating ball lamp holder uses four water-containing floating balls, the total buoyancy of the four water-containing floating balls can bear the weight of the combined lamp on the water surface, so that the combined lamp cannot sink, and the four water-containing floating balls and the moment of the H-shaped structure enable the swinging lamp not to fall down. When the light source assembly of the combined lamp on the water surface shakes because of water waves to generate clockwise moment, a P1 point in an H-shaped structure is used as a fulcrum, an included angle A between the lamp post assembly and a vertical line is formed, the gravity G1 of the light source assembly can generate force application G1sinA on the lamp post, the force application direction is perpendicular to the lamp post, the lamp post also serves as a force application source for enabling the lamp post to rotate and fall down, the length D1 from G1 to F1 is obtained by multiplying the G1sinA by D1 to serve as clockwise force application moment G1sinAD1 of the light source assembly, the force application point is F1, and the clockwise rotation moment G1sinAD1 is used as the reason and the force. After water is added to the water-containing floating balls, the gravity center of each water-containing floating ball is G2, after water is added to G2, the weight of the H-shaped floating ball lamp holder can be increased, two water-containing floating balls are arranged at two ends of a connecting pipe of the H-shaped water-containing floating ball lamp holder, the weight of the two water-containing floating balls is 2G2, the gravity center position of 2G2 is the middle position of two G2, namely the middle position P2 of the connecting rod, the distance from the gravity center of 2G2 to the middle position of the square pipe is D2, therefore, the two water-containing floating balls can generate anticlockwise resisting moment with P1 as a fulcrum, and the resisting moment is obtained by multiplying the 2. The design makes resisting moment 4G2D2 moment be greater than application of force moment G1sinAD1, increases G2 gravity or increases D2, all can increase the anticlockwise resisting moment of H shape moisture floater lamp stand, and the combination lamps and lanterns just so can not fall down, can let the combination lamps and lanterns float on the river and use. Similarly, when the combined lamp on the water surface shakes due to the water wave to generate the counterclockwise force application moment, the point P2 is used as a fulcrum, and the included angle a between the lamp post assembly and the vertical line is also analyzed as described above. In a similar way, the combined lamp can be popularized to moments in different directions, the force application moment of the light source assembly and the rotation moment are smaller than the resisting moment of the H-shaped water-containing buoyancy lamp holder, and the combined lamp can be used for illumination on the water surface and in water.
Referring to fig. 26, a combination lamp 19 according to an embodiment of the invention is shown. The combined lamp of the embodiment can be used as a new lamp for lamps and floats in rivers or lakes with small water waves. The present embodiment uses a quadrilateral water-containing floating ball lamp holder, which comprises a quadrilateral structure, a water-containing floating ball and a connecting floating ball. The quadrilateral structure comprises three connecting pipes and a square connecting pipe which are locked and connected by screws to form a quadrilateral structure. Two ends of the connecting pipe which is crossed and connected with the square connecting pipe are connected with the water-containing floating ball, and the other end of the connecting pipe which is not crossed and connected with the square connecting pipe is connected with the connecting type floating ball; the middle upper part of the square connecting pipe is provided with a pipe-shaped connecting structure which can be connected with a lamp post assembly, the middle lower part of the square connecting pipe is provided with a connecting ring, the connecting ring can be connected with a retaining ring, a smelting bar and a handle projection lamp, and the handle projection lamp can carry out underwater illumination. The present embodiment and the 17 th embodiment use the same principle and method, the plurality of floating balls containing water have buoyancy so that the lamp does not sink, and meanwhile, the gravity of the floating balls containing water, the connecting pipe with a quadrilateral structure and the square connecting pipe are used to generate resisting torque so that the lamp does not fall down due to the gravity of the light source assembly and water waves. The hand-held part of the connecting pipe is a connecting pipe which is not crossed and connected with the square connecting pipe, the two ends of the connecting pipe are connected with the connecting floating balls, the buoyancy of the connecting floating balls is designed to be larger than the gravity of a human body in water, and the combined lamp can not sink when people move in water. The quadrangle of the quadrangle buoyancy lamp holder can be rectangular or trapezoidal. The difference between the 18 th embodiment and the 19 th embodiment is that the 18 th embodiment has two more connecting floating balls at two ends of the connecting pipe, which can provide buoyancy for human body in water, and the buoyancy can make both hands hold the connecting pipe, thus being easy to play and relax on water, and providing illumination on water surface and in water.
Referring to fig. 27, a combination lamp 20 of the present invention is shown. The combined lamp of the embodiment is a new lamp used in the sea with large wave fluctuation, and the combined lamp of the embodiment uses a buoy lamp holder. The lamp cannot sink due to the fact that the floating barrel of the floating barrel lamp holder has buoyancy, meanwhile, the weighting base of the floating barrel lamp holder is connected with the telescopic connecting pipe, the gravity of the weighting base is multiplied by the length of the telescopic connecting pipe to form torque, when the telescopic connecting pipe extends to the longest length, the torque can be greatly increased, and the resistance torque below the floating barrel is designed to be larger than the rotation torque above the floating barrel; no matter the lamp is influenced to any angle by waves, the resisting moment below the buoy is always much larger than the force application moment generated by the light source component above the buoy, so that the light source of the lamp can be kept in a state of not falling down. The gravity direction that the base was aggravated to flotation pontoon below is the earth center, and this direction can not change because of the wave for fixed to the design resists moment and is great many more than flotation pontoon top application of force moment, and this kind of reason also makes the lamps and lanterns direction of illumination can not change too greatly because of the wave, aggravates the fixed directional earth center of base focus direction, helps lamps and lanterns, direction of illumination to be stable. The load can replace a weighting base to work in different water and has weighting function.
Referring to the right drawing of fig. 27, a sump buoy socket is shown. The water sump float lamp holder is designed with a water sump for the float bottom of the float lamp holder, the water sump bottom is provided with a hole for water to pass in and out and a small air hole on the side wall of the upper part of the water sump, when the water sump float lamp holder is put into water, the hole at the bottom of the water sump can allow water to enter the water sump, and when the water enters the water sump, air in the water sump is discharged through the exhaust holes on the side wall above the water sump, so that the bottom of the float is filled with water. The purpose of filling the bottom of the float bowl of the water sump float bowl lamp holder with water is to increase the bottom of the water sump float bowl lamp holder, the weight of the bottom of the float bowl can be increased after the bottom of the float bowl of the water sump float bowl lamp holder is increased, and the combined lamp needs to move the float bowl by a larger force when swaying. When the water sump buoy lamp holder needs to be moved and the water surface is taken out for transportation, the hole at the bottom of the water sump can allow water to flow out, so that the water sump buoy lamp holder becomes light, and the combined lamp is convenient to carry and move for use. The buoy lamp holder and the water sump buoy lamp holder can be loaded and connected with an instrument by applying the functions of stabilizing the buoy lamp holder and the water sump buoy lamp holder in the sea, so that the instrument and the load can be different on the sea and in the water.
Fig. 28 is a mechanical diagram of the float lamp holder of the combination lamp. The light source component is selected as a symmetrical light source component to avoid the gravity center from deviating to one side and being easy to incline; in the absence of waves, the light source module center of gravity G2 is centered on the vertical. When the wave or combined lamp is inclined, the lamp post and the vertical line form an included angle A, referring to fig. 28, G2 generates a vertical force G2sinA on the lamp post above the float bowl, the gravity center G2 of the light source reaches the length D2 above the float bowl, and the G2sinA multiplied by D2 generates a rotation moment G2sinD2 on the float bowl by the lamp post, wherein the rotation moment is the cause of the rotation and the toppling force of the lamp. The flotation pontoon has two functions, and first function provides combination lamps and lanterns buoyancy for the flotation pontoon, and the second function is that the flotation pontoon can regard as flotation pontoon top light source subassembly and the flotation pontoon below to aggravate the lever effect fulcrum of base, designs the flotation pontoon below than the flotation pontoon top moment more. The gravity center of the weighted base is G1, the G1 shaking included angle is the same as and symmetrical to the shaking included angle above the floating drum, the shaking included angle below the floating drum is A, D1 is G1 to the length below the floating drum, so the resisting moment below the floating drum is G1SinAD1, the moment G1SinAD1 belongs to passive generation, resisting moment and restoring moment, resists the rotating moment from a light source component G2SinAD2, the floating drum is kept vertical or restored to be vertical, G2SinAD2 and G1SinAD1 are generated simultaneously and have opposite rotating directions, and the lamp can be kept vertical or restored to be vertical. G2SinAD2, G1SinAD1 have one in common, the synchronous factor is SinA, SinA becomes bigger with the contained angle A is bigger, G1 is greater than G2 and D1 is greater than D2, resisting moment is greater than force application moment, make the combined lamp keep the vertical state, resisting moment G1SinAD1 restores the strength direction as the earth center, show that the combined lamp shakes the angle bigger, G1SinAD1 restoring force is also bigger, indicate when the buoy lamp holder wave of the combined lamp is big, C has bigger restoring moment, help the stability of the vertical state of the lamp in the wave, in order to facilitate the illumination.
When the lamp tilts, a resisting moment and a restoring moment which come from the lower part of the float and take the float as a pivot are generated, the rotating moment and the resisting moment apply force like the force on two sides of the lever, and the resisting moment is larger than the rotating moment, so that the combined lamp returns to a vertical state, the lamp does not tilt too much or fall down, and the lamp can normally illuminate in the sea with waves.
The floater is tied tightly next to the buoy, the floating ball can be increased stably, the swing amplitude of the buoy can be reduced to be too large, the buoy is inclined under the action of the moment of a lamp pole or waves, the buoy and the floating ball are tightly tied together through a rope, no water and no load are contained in the floating ball, the buoyancy of the floating ball is the weight of the floating ball with one volume, so that the floating ball also has not little buoyancy, the rope of a floating ball net is used for fastening a connecting ring on the floating barrel, and the buoy can be pulled to help the buoy not to have too large inclination angle. The floating ball has another function of helping people engaged in activities in the sea, has buoyancy, can have a rest in the sea by holding the floating ball, or can be used as a life buoy after being untied from the circular ring. The floating barrel and the floating ball are tied tightly and then have larger buoyancy, when a diver below the weighting base needs under-support on the water surface, the refining bar and the connecting ring can be pulled to float upwards out of the water surface, or the water surface can work at a fixed depth in the water by virtue of the tension of the refining bar and the connecting ring. Aggravate and have the go-between above the lamp stand, go-between, chain can be connected to the buckle, the hand (hold) projecting lamp can be connected to the buckle on the chain, adjustment chain length, and the projecting lamp can be in the illumination of the different degree of depth under the surface of water, or part hand (hold) projecting lamp provides the diver and throws light on the use.
The base that aggravates of flotation pontoon lamp stand also can connect the weight that adds, need use strength when using the weight displacement that adds, and this strength and flotation pontoon below connecting pipe swing opposite direction, sway the frequency not different, can hold back, disturb flotation pontoon below connecting pipe and swing the range, and flotation pontoon below connecting pipe and flotation pontoon top connecting pipe swing in step, so also make flotation pontoon top connecting pipe swing range, angle reduction to the illumination of being favorable to. Add the weight top and have the strip, it can also relax to smelt the strip, reduce the range of swaying of connecting pipe, the angle, because it is when swaying to smelt the strip, it becomes wavy by original straight line to smelt the strip, wavy strip can positive and negative direction swing, this positive and negative direction swing produces positive and negative direction and pulls the strength, and aggravate the base, it swings the frequency to smelt both of strip, the range, the time is different, add the weight, it is not equidirectional to smelt the strip, the pulling strength of different frequencies can destroy and aggravate, reduce the base and swing the range, the buoy upper and lower connecting pipe swings the range the same, symmetry, opposite direction, reduce the connecting pipe below the buoy and swing the range, reach simultaneously and reduce the buoy top lamp pole swing range, reach and reduce light source subassembly swing range, improve the. From the above, the combined lamp of the present embodiment can be used for illumination on a wavy water surface, illumination under a water surface, and other applications.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a diagram comparing the lighting modes of the combination lamp of the present invention and other outdoor lamps.
Fig. 2 is a structural diagram of the combined lamp of the invention.
Fig. 3 shows the mechanics principle and method of the torque socket of the combination lamp of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a view of the combination lamp 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a view showing the connection of the box of the torque socket of the combination lamp of the present invention with the L-shaped connecting piece and the L-shaped base.
FIG. 6 is a view of the combination lamp of embodiment 2 of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a view of the combined lamp of embodiment 3 of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a view of the combined lamp of embodiment 4 of the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a view showing a combination lamp according to embodiment 5 of the present invention.
FIG. 10 is a view of the combined lamp of embodiment 6 of the present invention.
FIG. 11 is a view of embodiment 7 of the combination lamp of the present invention.
FIG. 12 is a diagram of an embodiment 8 of the combination lamp of the present invention.
Fig. 13 shows the mechanics and method of the tree lamp holder of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a structural and part view of the tree lamp holder of the present invention.
FIG. 15 is a view of the combined lamp of the present invention shown in FIG. 9.
FIG. 16 is a view of a combination lamp of the present invention according to embodiment 10.
FIG. 17 is a view of an assembled lamp 11 according to the present invention.
FIG. 18 is a view of a combination lamp 12 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 19 is a 13 th embodiment of the combination lamp of the present invention.
FIG. 20 is a view of the combined lamp of the invention according to embodiment 14.
FIG. 21 is a view of a combination lamp of the embodiment 15 of the present invention.
FIG. 22 is a view of a combination lamp of the embodiment 16 of the present invention.
FIG. 23 is a view of a combination lamp of the embodiment 17 of the present invention.
FIG. 24 is a view of an assembly lamp 18 according to the present invention.
Fig. 25 shows the mechanics principle and method of the H-shaped water-containing floating ball lamp holder of the combined lamp of the invention.
FIG. 26 is a view of a combination lamp of the present invention according to embodiment 19.
FIG. 27 is a 20 th embodiment of the combination lamp of the present invention.
Fig. 28 shows the mechanics principle and method of the floating barrel lamp holder and the water sump floating barrel lamp holder of the combined lamp of the invention.
Reference numerals
1 Combined lamp
2 camping lamp
3 electric torch
4 head lamp
5 working lamp
6 moment lamp holder
7 solar energy rectangular lamp holder
8 plug-in box type torque lamp holder
9 inserting hole
10L shaped connecting sheet
11L shape base
12 connecting pipe
13 bent connecting pipe
14 hose connecting pipe
15 magnet flashlight connecting pipe
16 magnet flashlight
17 pendent lamp connecting pipe
18 pendent lamp
19 single solar lamp
20 projecting lamp connecting pipe
21 projector
22 solar base
23A formula solar energy connecting pipe
24 solar flashlight
25 coarse connecting pipe
26 screw
27 weighted moment lamp holder
28 case
29 case cover
30 weight-adding water jug
31 street lamp head
32 thin connecting pipe
33 butt joint pipe
34 expansion joint pipe
35 solar panel
36 solar energy aggravating moment lamp holder
37-basket torque lamp holder
38 moment basket
39 moment basket with arms
40 plus arm moment lamp holder
41 water tank two-in-one lamp holder
42 water tank
43 sheet-shaped base
44L- ㄈ shaped connecting piece
45L- ㄈ shaped base
46 tyre
47 umbrella
48 basketball stands
49 flowerpot
50 two-in-one lamp holder of solar energy box
51 steel basket
52B type solar energy connecting pipe
53 Lamp box
54 solar lamp box
55 monitor
56 Horn
57 box two-in-one lamp holder
58 two-in-one lamp holder of solar cart
59 go-cart
60 single tree planting lamp holder
61 handle
62 two-in-one lamp holder for cart box
63 cart water tank two-in-one lamp holder
64 kinds of tree lamp holder
65 multi-piece connecting pipe
66 multi-fold connecting sheet
67 sheet-shaped connecting piece
68 right-angle connecting sheet
69 tyre base
70 steel column structure
71 single rod
72 solar garden lamp
73 garden lamp
74 concrete
75 model connecting pipe
76 conversion base
77C type solar energy connecting pipe
78D type solar energy connecting pipe
79 tip connecting pipe
80-pointed-end connecting tube lamp holder
81H-shaped water-containing floating ball lamp holder
82 water floating ball
83 plug
84 water inlet hole
85 projecting lamp telescopic connection pipe
86 square connecting pipe
87 refining bar
88 water
89 quadrangle water-bearing floating ball lamp holder
90 connecting type floating ball
91 floating ball
92 side connection tree lamp holder
93 buoy lamp holder
94 float bowl
95 weighting base
96 connecting ring
97 handle light projector
98 water sump float lamp holder
99 water inlet and outlet holes
100 exhaust hole
101 water sump
102 billboard
103 weight increasing hammer
104 floating ball net
105 clasp ring
106 traffic light signal
107 guideboard
108 electric wire
109 insulator
110 flag
111 mirror base
112 warning lamp
113 solar energy warning lamp
114 power supply control box
115 side connection cusp connection tube lamp holder
116 instrument
117 load
118 curved surface connecting sheet
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 4 to 12, the light source assembly and the light pole assembly of the combined lamp are put into the box of the lamp holder assembly, and the combined lamp is carried to a required place. The light source component and the lamp post component are taken out to be connected with the lamp holder component and the accessory component, and then the combined lamp with specific and different lighting functions and purposes is formed.
Referring to fig. 15 to 21, a hole with a designed depth is dug on the ground by using a soil digging tool, a tree planting lamp holder, a single tree planting lamp holder, side parts and bottom parts of the side tree planting lamp holders are connected with vertical parts to form the tree planting lamp holder, the single tree planting lamp holder and the side tree planting lamp holders, the single tree planting lamp holders and the side tree planting lamp holders are placed in the hole, a connecting pipe of the tree planting lamp holders is adjusted to be in a vertical state by using a level gauge, soil and gravel are backfilled, the backfilled soil and gravel are slowly trampled by using a single foot by using body weight after the soil and gravel are backfilled, the backfilled soil and gravel density are increased, and the construction of the tree planting lamp holders, the single tree planting lamp holders and the side tree planting lamp holders is completed. The tree planting lamp holder, the single tree planting lamp holder and the side tree planting lamp holder can be connected with the lamp post assembly and the light source assembly immediately after construction, and then the construction of the combined lamp is completed.
Referring to fig. 22 and 23, the lamp is used on a beach or on a loose ground. The point-shaped connecting pipe or the side-connected point-shaped connecting pipe is taken out from the containing bag, and a plurality of connecting pipes or double-folded connecting sheets or double-folded connecting pipes are connected to form a point-shaped connecting pipe lamp holder and a side-connected point-shaped connecting pipe lamp holder. Digging a pit hole with the depth of about 20 to 30 centimeters in the beach, vertically digging a lamp holder of a pointed connecting pipe or a lamp holder of a side-connected pointed connecting pipe with the depth of about 20 to 30 centimeters by using a rubber hammer, backfilling sand, and treading the backfilled sand to increase the sand density; the lamp is supported by the surface reaction force of a plurality of connecting pipes or double-folded connecting plates or double-folded connecting pipes and the surface reaction force of the lower end of the pointed connecting pipe or the side-connected pointed connecting pipe. After sand is backfilled, the lamp post assembly and the light source assembly are connected to form the combined lamp, and the lamp can be used in rivers and lakes.
Referring to fig. 24, a combination light fixture for use in a river or lake. Take out three connecting pipe in accomodating the bag, connect into H type structure, take out aqueous floater, extract the rubber buffer, put into the aquatic to aqueous floater, in rivers advance aqueous floater, after aqueous floater reaches the design water content, reach and aggravate the purpose, press the rubber buffer into aqueous floater water inlet, connect aqueous floater respectively at two connecting pipe both ends of H type structure, there is connection structure the square connecting pipe middle top of H type structure, can connect the lamp pole subassembly, the light source subassembly becomes the combination lamps and lanterns of this embodiment. The connecting ring is arranged below the middle of the square connecting pipe with the H-shaped structure and can be connected with the retaining ring, the smelting bar and the handle projection lamp, so that the combined lamp can illuminate in water.
Referring to fig. 26, a lamp and a floating device used in a river or a lake are shown. Take out four connecting pipes in the bag from accomodating to screw lock is last, connect into quadrilateral structure, takes out the floater that contains water, extracts the rubber buffer, puts into aquatic to the floater that contains water, during the floater that contains water was gone into to rivers, after the floater that contains water reached design water content, impressed the floater water inlet that contains water to the rubber buffer. Two ends of two connecting pipes which are crossed in the quadrilateral structure and the square connecting pipe are respectively connected with a water-containing floating ball; the two ends of the connecting pipe which is not crossed with the square connecting pipe are connected with the connecting floating balls, and the connecting pipe with the connecting floating balls at the two ends has larger buoyancy and can be used as a floating tool and a handle to provide buoyancy for activities in water. The lamp post assembly and the light source assembly are connected above the middle of the square connecting pipe of the quadrilateral structure; the connecting ring can also be connected with the retaining ring, the smelting bar and the handle projection lamp below the middle of the square connecting pipe, and the combined lamp can be used for lighting in water, namely the combined lamp of the embodiment. The combined lamp can be used on river surfaces and in water at night and can be used as a floating tool.
Fig. 27 shows a lamp and a float used in a sea. When the combined lamp is used, the telescopic connecting pipes below the buoy lamp holder and the water sump buoy lamp holder of the combined lamp are extended to the longest state, the lamp post assembly is extended to a proper illumination height and then placed in the sea, and a handheld projection lamp or a heavy object can be connected according to use requirements, namely, a new lamp and a floating tool used on the sea and in the sea are provided.

Claims (8)

1. The outdoor lamp device is a combined lamp device, and comprises a light source component, a lamp pole component, a lamp holder component and an auxiliary component, wherein the combination of different components has different lighting purposes and other expansion purposes, the light source component can be a projection lamp, a magnet flashlight, a solar flashlight, a pendant lamp, a street lamp holder, a yard lamp, a solar lamp, a single solar lamp, a warning lamp, a lamp box, a solar lamp box, a traffic light number and a handheld projection lamp, the lamp pole component can be divided into a vertical lamp pole component, a horizontal lamp pole component, a steering lamp pole component and a solar lamp pole component, the horizontal lamp pole component can be a connecting pipe, a pendant lamp connecting pipe and a projection lamp connecting pipe, the vertical lamp pole component can be a connecting pipe, a thick connecting pipe, a thin connecting pipe, a telescopic connecting pipe, a butt connecting pipe, a single connecting pipe, a modeling connecting pipe, a magnet flashlight connecting pipe, a projection lamp, a connecting pipe and a telescopic connecting pipe, the steering lamp pole component can be a bent connecting pipe, a hose connecting pipe and a pendant lamp, the solar lamp holder component can be a first solar connecting pipe, a second solar connecting pipe, a third solar energy connecting pipe, a solar energy box, a water box, a solar energy box, a light holder, a light box, a large water box, a light holder, a light box, a large water tank, a light box, a light holder, a light box, a light base, a light box.
2. The torque lamp socket, solar torque lamp socket, subrack torque lamp socket, weighted torque lamp socket, solar weighted torque lamp socket, basket torque lamp socket, arm torque lamp socket of the combination lamp of claim 1; a method and parts for increasing the moment of lamp holder features that the distance from the center of gravity of container to fulcrum is increased by connecting parts or the bottom area of container is expanded.
3. The combination lamp of claim 1, wherein the combination lamp comprises two lamp holders of a box, two lamp holders of a solar box, two lamp holders of a flowerpot, two lamp holders of a water tank, two lamp holders of a cart box, two lamp holders of a solar cart box and two lamp holders of a cart water tank, the combination of the box, the solar box, the water tank and a weight of the flowerpot with an external expansion structure comprises two lamp holders of a box, two lamp holders of a solar box, two lamp holders of a flowerpot, two lamp holders of a water tank, two lamp holders of a cart box, two lamp holders of a solar cart box and two lamp holders of a cart water tank, the combination of the external expansion structure with the weight forms two lamp holders, the combination of the external expansion structure with the weight increases the distance from the weight center of gravity to the fulcrum with the method of increasing the torque of the weight, the external expansion structure can be L-shaped connecting piece, L-shaped base, L- ㄈ -shaped connecting piece, L- ㄈ -shaped base, steel basket and the cart.
4. The lamp holder, the single type lamp holder and the side type lamp holder of the combined lamp according to claim 1, wherein the sheet is formed by one or more sheets with different directions or different planes and curved surfaces, the container is characterized in that soil and gravel can be placed in the container, holes are formed in the container and are connected with the connecting pipe, the lamp holder is divided into a vertical structure, a side structure, a bottom structure and a conversion part, the vertical structure of the lamp holder can be a connecting pipe, a steel column structure and a sheet-shaped base, the side structure connecting piece of the lamp holder can be a sheet-shaped connecting piece, a right-angle connecting piece, a multi-fold connecting piece, a curved surface and a multi-piece connecting pipe, the bottom structure of the lamp holder can be an L-shaped connecting piece, a multi-fold connecting piece, a flowerpot, a tire base and a sheet-shaped base, the vertical structure, the side structure and the bottom structure of the lamp holder can be combined together to form a single type lamp holder, the upper wall of the lamp holder is provided with a connecting pipe wall, the lamp holder is connected with a connecting ring, the lamp holder, the single type lamp holder is connected with a fence type lamp holder, the lamp holder and the lamp holder can be connected in parallel and can support the lamp holder by a fence type lamp holder.
5. The combination lamp of claim 1, a side-on cusp connection socket; a method for acquiring the reaction force in soil and sandstone by using sheet-shaped objects; a connecting pipe with a pointed head at one end, a connecting pipe capable of connecting a sheet-shaped object; the sheet-shaped object can be a sheet-shaped connecting sheet, a right-angle connecting sheet, a multi-fold connecting sheet, a curved surface connecting sheet and a plurality of connecting pipes; the side connection tip tube lamp holder is that the tube wall of the upper half part of the connection tube of the tip tube lamp holder is provided with two or more than two connection rings for inserting the rod.
6. The combination lamp of claim 1, wherein the H-shaped bulb socket comprises an H-shaped structure, a floating bulb; a lamp socket using a water containing float; the H-shaped floating ball lamp holder is provided with an H-shaped structure, and the H-shaped structure is formed by connecting two vertical connecting pipes and a horizontal square connecting pipe; a tubular connecting structure is arranged above the middle of the square connecting pipe of the H-shaped structure and can be connected with a lamp post assembly, or an instrument and a load, and a connecting ring is arranged below the middle of the square connecting pipe of the H-shaped structure and can be connected with a retaining ring, a smelting bar and a handle projection lamp, or the instrument and the load; two connecting pipes of the H-shaped structure and one square connecting pipe can be connected in a screw locking mode, and two ends of the two connecting pipes of the H-shaped structure are connected with the water-containing floating balls; the water-containing floating ball is characterized in that the water-containing floating ball is a container, a water inlet and outlet switch is arranged on the container and can allow water to enter and exit, and a connecting structure is arranged on the water-containing floating ball and can be connected with a connecting pipe.
7. The quadrilateral hydrous ball lamp holder of the combined lamp according to claim 1, a method for adjusting the buoyancy and weight of the lamp holder by using a hydrous ball and a connecting ball; the quadrilateral water-containing floating ball lamp holder comprises a quadrilateral structure, a water-containing floating ball and a connecting floating ball; the quadrilateral structure is formed by surrounding three connecting pipes and a square connecting pipe; a tubular connecting structure is arranged above the middle of a square connecting pipe in the quadrilateral structure and can be connected with a lamp post assembly or an instrument or a load; a connecting ring is arranged at the lower part of the middle of the square connecting pipe and can be connected with a retaining ring, a smelting bar and a handle projection lamp or an instrument and a load; the two ends of the square connecting pipe which is provided with two crossed and connected connecting pipes are respectively connected with the water-containing floating ball, and the two ends of the square connecting pipe which is not provided with two crossed and connected connecting pipes are respectively connected with the connection type floating ball.
8. A float bowl light holder, a water sump float bowl light holder of the combination light fixture of claim 1; the float lamp holder includes: a float bowl, a telescopic connecting pipe or connecting pipe and a weighting base; a lamp holder using a float bowl, a method for stabilizing the lamp holder after a weighted base is connected with a telescopic connecting pipe to generate torque, and a method for using the float bowl as the weighted base and a light source are lever fulcrums; a connecting ring is arranged above the weighting base of the buoy moment lamp holder, the connecting ring can be connected with a retaining ring and a smelting bar or an instrument and a load, and the smelting bar can also be connected with a handle projection lamp or a weighting hammer; a connecting ring is arranged on the floating barrel of the float lamp holder, a floating ball net can be tied on the connecting ring, and a floating ball can be placed in the floating ball net; the lower part of the floating barrel lamp holder can be isolated into a water sump, the side wall of the upper end of the water sump is provided with an exhaust hole, and the lower end of the water sump is sealed with a water inlet hole, so that the water sump floating barrel lamp holder is formed; the lamp post assembly, the light source assembly, or the instrument and the load can be connected above the floating cylinder of the floating cylinder lamp holder and the water sump floating cylinder lamp holder.
CN201910070526.XA 2019-01-25 2019-01-25 Combined lamp Expired - Fee Related CN111486362B (en)

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PCT/CN2020/073609 WO2020151720A1 (en) 2019-01-25 2020-01-21 Combined lamp

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