CN111482884A - Multi-head disc polishing machine with automatic workpiece loading and unloading device - Google Patents
Multi-head disc polishing machine with automatic workpiece loading and unloading device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111482884A CN111482884A CN201910071208.5A CN201910071208A CN111482884A CN 111482884 A CN111482884 A CN 111482884A CN 201910071208 A CN201910071208 A CN 201910071208A CN 111482884 A CN111482884 A CN 111482884A
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- Prior art keywords
- workpiece
- driving
- chain
- disc
- clamp
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- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007517 polishing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B29/00—Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/005—Feeding or manipulating devices specially adapted to grinding machines
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/06—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a multi-head disc polishing machine with an automatic workpiece loading and unloading device, which comprises a rotatable disc and a plurality of groups of processing devices which are arranged around the circumference of the disc and used for processing workpieces, wherein the disc is provided with a plurality of rotatable workpiece clamps and a turnover motor used for driving the disc to rotate in a surrounding manner, the workpiece clamps are provided with clamp driving mechanisms used for driving the workpiece clamps to rotate at a uniform speed, each clamp driving mechanism comprises a chain I and a rotation motor, driven chain wheels I are connected below the workpiece clamps, the driven chain wheels I are in driving connection with the driven chain I through the chain I to form a circulating driving ring, and one or more than one clearance chain wheel used for enabling the workpiece clamps to be separated from the driving of the circulating driving ring is arranged on the outer side of one or more than one workpiece clamp in the; and an automatic workpiece loading and unloading device for independently accelerating the workpiece clamp which is separated from the driving circulating ring to rotate forwards or reversely is arranged below the workpiece clamp.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of polishing processing equipment, in particular to a multi-head disc polishing machine with an automatic workpiece loading and unloading device.
Background
At present, a polishing process generally adopts a small polishing machine to carry out manual polishing and grinding, so that the polishing process has the disadvantages of serious low efficiency, high labor intensity, uneven polishing effect and low quality; in order to improve the efficiency of polishing work and product quality, some automatic polishing devices are shown, but at present, these automatic polishing devices are only used for automatically polishing and grinding workpieces to different degrees, and still need to manually fix a workpiece knob on a workpiece fixture and manually take the workpiece out of the workpiece fixture by a worker, which results in low production efficiency, and once the worker is too late to perform loading or unloading, the empty operation of the device or the workpiece repeatedly enters the device for processing, which seriously affects the production quality and production efficiency, and still cannot meet the increasing production requirements at present.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the multi-head disc polishing machine of the automatic workpiece loading and unloading device, which can facilitate workpiece loading and unloading, effectively improve the production and processing efficiency and ensure the processing quality.
The present invention achieves the above object by:
a multi-head disc polishing machine with an automatic workpiece loading and unloading device comprises a rotatable disc and a plurality of groups of processing devices which are arranged around the disc and used for processing workpieces, wherein the disc is provided with a plurality of rotatable workpiece fixtures and a turnover motor used for driving the disc to rotate in a surrounding manner, each workpiece fixture is provided with a fixture driving mechanism used for driving the workpiece fixtures to rotate at a uniform speed, each fixture driving mechanism comprises a chain I and a rotation motor, driven chain wheels I are connected to the lower parts of the workpiece fixtures, the driven chain wheels I are connected with the driven chain wheels I in a driving manner through the chains I to form a circulating driving ring, and one or more than one empty avoiding chain wheel used for enabling the workpiece fixtures to be separated from the driving of the circulating driving ring is arranged on the outer side of one or more than; the self-rotating motor is in driving connection with the clearance chain wheel and is matched with the chain I to drive the workpiece clamp to rotate; and an automatic workpiece loading and unloading device for independently accelerating the workpiece clamp which is separated from the driving circulating ring to rotate forwards or reversely is arranged below the workpiece clamp.
The automatic workpiece loading and unloading device at least comprises a driven chain wheel II connected with a workpiece clamp and a rotating motor in driving connection with the driven chain wheel II, wherein the rotating motor is provided with a chain wheel set, the chain wheel set is arranged on the outer side of the workpiece clamp separated from a driving circulating ring and is in driving connection with the workpiece clamp separated from the driving circulating ring through the chain wheel set, and the workpiece clamp separated from the driving circulating ring is driven to rotate at an increased speed independently.
The chain wheel set at least comprises a driving wheel, two driven wheels and a chain II, wherein the driving wheel, the two driven wheels and the chain II are arranged in a triangular mode, the chain II surrounds the driving wheel and the two driven wheels, and the driving wheel is connected with the output end of the rotating motor.
The rotating motor is divided into a forward rotating motor and a reverse rotating motor.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the automatic workpiece loading and unloading device is matched with the driving circulating ring, so that the workpiece clamp at the corresponding displacement position can be independently and rapidly driven to rotate forwards or backwards by the automatic workpiece loading and unloading device, a worker only needs to catch a workpiece and then can automatically turn and fix the workpiece clamp on the workpiece clamp after placing the workpiece clamp, and the function of automatically loading the workpiece is realized; otherwise, when the workpiece is discharged, the worker only needs to catch the workpiece, and the workpiece can be automatically separated from the workpiece fixture, so that the production and processing efficiency is effectively improved, and the personal safety of the worker can be guaranteed.
Drawings
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
FIG. 1 is a top view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a side view of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a disc, 2, a workpiece clamp, 3, a turnover motor, 4, a chain I, 5, a rotation motor, 6, a driven chain wheel I, 7, a clearance chain wheel, 8, an automatic workpiece loading and unloading device, 9, a driven chain wheel II, 10, a rotation motor, 11, a driving wheel, 12, a driven wheel and 13, a chain II.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a multi-head disc polishing machine with an automatic workpiece loading and unloading device comprises a rotatable disc 1 and a plurality of groups of processing devices arranged around the disc 1 for processing workpieces, wherein the disc 1 is provided with a plurality of rotatable workpiece clamps 2 and a turnover motor 3 for driving the disc 1 to rotate in a surrounding manner, the workpiece clamps 2 are provided with clamp driving mechanisms for driving the workpiece clamps to rotate at a uniform speed, each clamp driving mechanism comprises a chain I4 and a rotation motor 5, driven chain wheels I6 are connected below the workpiece clamps 2, the driven chain wheels I6 are in driving connection with the chain I4 to form a circulating driving ring, and one or more idle-avoiding chain wheels 7 for enabling the workpiece clamps 2 to be separated from the driving of the circulating driving ring are arranged at the outer sides of one or more workpiece clamps 2 in the circulating driving ring; the self-rotating motor 5 is in driving connection with the clearance chain wheel 7 and is matched with a chain I4 to drive the workpiece clamp 2 to rotate; and an automatic workpiece loading and unloading device 8 for independently accelerating the workpiece clamp 2 which is separated from the driving circulating ring to rotate forwards or reversely is arranged below the workpiece clamp 2. The automatic workpiece loading and unloading device 8 is matched with the driving circulating ring, so that the workpiece clamp 2 at the corresponding displacement position can be independently accelerated and driven in forward rotation or reverse rotation by the automatic workpiece loading and unloading device 8, a worker only needs to catch a workpiece and then can be automatically screwed and fixed on the workpiece clamp 2 after placing the workpiece clamp 2, and the function of automatically loading the workpiece is realized; otherwise, when the blanking is carried out, the worker only needs to catch the workpiece, and the workpiece can be automatically separated from the workpiece clamp 2, so that the production and processing efficiency is effectively improved, and the personal safety of the worker can be guaranteed.
As shown in fig. 2, the automatic workpiece loading and unloading device 8 at least comprises a driven sprocket II9 connected with the workpiece holder 2 and a rotating motor 10 in driving connection with the driven sprocket II9, wherein the rotating motor 10 is provided with a sprocket set, the sprocket set is arranged outside the workpiece holder 2 separated from the driving circulation loop and is in driving connection with the workpiece holder 2 separated from the driving circulation loop through the sprocket set, and the workpiece holder 2 separated from the driving circulation loop is driven to rotate at an increased speed independently.
As shown in fig. 1, in order to facilitate the rotating motor 10 to drive the workpiece holder 2, the chain wheel set at least comprises a driving wheel 11, two driven wheels 12 and a chain II13, wherein the chain II13 surrounds the driving wheel 11 and the two driven wheels 12, and the driving wheel 11 is connected with the output end of the rotating motor 10.
In order to quickly fix the workpiece to the workpiece holder 2 and quickly separate the workpiece from the workpiece holder 2, the rotating motor 10 is divided into a forward rotating motor and a reverse rotating motor. Therefore, the workpiece clamp 2 which rotates to a corresponding station can be accelerated independently through the forward rotation motor and the reverse rotation motor, so that a worker only needs to catch the workpiece, and the function of quickly realizing the upper workpiece and the lower workpiece can be realized.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a bull disc burnishing machine with automatic upper and lower work piece device, includes rotatable disc (1) and encircles and set up the processingequipment who is used for processing the work piece in the peripheral multiunit of disc (1), its characterized in that: the circular disc (1) is provided with a plurality of rotatable workpiece clamps (2) and a turnover motor (3) for driving the circular disc (1) to rotate in a surrounding manner, the workpiece clamps (2) are provided with clamp driving mechanisms for driving the workpiece clamps (2) to rotate at a uniform speed, each clamp driving mechanism comprises a chain I (4) and a rotation motor (5), driven chain wheels I (6) are connected to the lower portions of the workpiece clamps (2), the driven chain wheels I (6) are in driving connection with the chain I (4) to form a circulating driving ring, and one or more idle-avoiding chain wheels (7) for enabling the workpiece clamps (2) to be driven away from the circulating driving ring are arranged on the outer sides of one or more workpiece clamps (2) in the circulating driving ring; the self-rotating motor (5) is in driving connection with the clearance chain wheel (7) and is matched with the chain I (4) to drive the workpiece clamp (2) to rotate; and an automatic workpiece loading and unloading device (8) for independently accelerating the workpiece clamp (2) which is separated from the driving circulating ring to rotate forwards or reversely is arranged below the workpiece clamp (2).
2. The multi-head disc polishing machine with the automatic workpiece loading and unloading device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: automatic upper and lower work piece device (8) are connected with work piece holder (2) driven sprocket II (9) and with driven sprocket II (9) drive connected rotation motor (10) constitute at least, rotation motor (10) are equipped with the sprocket group, the sprocket group sets up in work piece holder (2) outside that breaks away from the drive circulation circle to through sprocket group with break away from work piece holder (2) drive connection behind the drive circulation circle, drive work piece holder (2) that break away from behind the drive circulation circle alone and carry out the rotation of speeding up.
3. The multi-head disc polishing machine with the automatic workpiece loading and unloading device according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the chain wheel set at least comprises a driving wheel (11), two driven wheels (12) and a chain II (13), wherein the driving wheel (11), the two driven wheels (12) and the chain II (13) are arranged in a triangular mode, the chain II (13) surrounds the driving wheel (11) and the two driven wheels (12), and the driving wheel (11) is connected with the output end of the rotating motor (10).
4. The multi-head disc polishing machine with the automatic workpiece loading and unloading device according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the rotating motor (10) is divided into a forward rotating motor and a reverse rotating motor.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910071208.5A CN111482884A (en) | 2019-01-25 | 2019-01-25 | Multi-head disc polishing machine with automatic workpiece loading and unloading device |
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CN201910071208.5A CN111482884A (en) | 2019-01-25 | 2019-01-25 | Multi-head disc polishing machine with automatic workpiece loading and unloading device |
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CN111482884A true CN111482884A (en) | 2020-08-04 |
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CN201910071208.5A Pending CN111482884A (en) | 2019-01-25 | 2019-01-25 | Multi-head disc polishing machine with automatic workpiece loading and unloading device |
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201988929U (en) * | 2011-01-25 | 2011-09-28 | 张家口长城液压油缸有限公司 | Hydraulic self-centering center frame |
CN203579225U (en) * | 2013-10-24 | 2014-05-07 | 湖南航天环宇通信科技有限责任公司 | Clamping fixture for rotary parts |
CN108127465A (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2018-06-08 | 中山市川上智能设备有限公司 | A kind of automatic charging machine and its automatic charging method |
CN108481022A (en) * | 2018-04-08 | 2018-09-04 | 湖南鸿鑫富诚科技有限公司 | The automobile engine cylinder-body fixture of easy processing |
CN108817431A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-11-16 | 芜湖新尚捷智能信息科技有限公司 | A kind of grip force controllable electric scroll chuck |
CN208262528U (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2018-12-21 | 福建征途汽车部件制造有限公司 | A kind of disc polisher |
CN209491627U (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2019-10-15 | 江门市全达机械制造有限公司 | A kind of Multi-head disc polishing machine with automatic lifting workpiece device |
-
2019
- 2019-01-25 CN CN201910071208.5A patent/CN111482884A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201988929U (en) * | 2011-01-25 | 2011-09-28 | 张家口长城液压油缸有限公司 | Hydraulic self-centering center frame |
CN203579225U (en) * | 2013-10-24 | 2014-05-07 | 湖南航天环宇通信科技有限责任公司 | Clamping fixture for rotary parts |
CN108127465A (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2018-06-08 | 中山市川上智能设备有限公司 | A kind of automatic charging machine and its automatic charging method |
CN108481022A (en) * | 2018-04-08 | 2018-09-04 | 湖南鸿鑫富诚科技有限公司 | The automobile engine cylinder-body fixture of easy processing |
CN208262528U (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2018-12-21 | 福建征途汽车部件制造有限公司 | A kind of disc polisher |
CN108817431A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-11-16 | 芜湖新尚捷智能信息科技有限公司 | A kind of grip force controllable electric scroll chuck |
CN209491627U (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2019-10-15 | 江门市全达机械制造有限公司 | A kind of Multi-head disc polishing machine with automatic lifting workpiece device |
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