CN111482631A

CN111482631A - Perforating device is used in stainless steel goods production and processing

Info

Publication number: CN111482631A
Application number: CN202010483356.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 史忠平
Original assignee: Suzhou Saishuola Stainless Steel Product Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Saishuola Stainless Steel Product Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-01
Filing date: 2020-06-01
Publication date: 2020-08-04

Abstract

The invention discloses a perforating device for stainless steel product production and processing, which comprises a U-shaped base, a mounting table and a U-shaped plate, wherein the mounting table is arranged in the U-shaped base, a plurality of air cylinder assemblies are uniformly arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the U-shaped base, the upper ends of the air cylinder assemblies are fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting table, damping backing plate assemblies are respectively arranged between the inner wall of the U-shaped base and the left side wall and the right side wall of the mounting table, a longitudinal braking assembly is arranged on the mounting table, the U-shaped plate is arranged on the longitudinal braking assembly, a transverse braking assembly is arranged on the U-shaped plate, a movable seat is arranged on the transverse braking assembly, a mounting box is arranged below the movable seat, a fastening seat for clamping and fixing a drill bit is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the mounting box through a bearing, a clamping unit is arranged on the, and the shock absorber has good shock absorption performance, and the stability and the safety are greatly improved.

Description

Perforating device is used in stainless steel goods production and processing

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of stainless steel product production and processing devices, in particular to a punching device for stainless steel product production and processing.

Background

Stainless steel is short for stainless acid-resistant steel, and steel types which are resistant to weak corrosive mediums such as air, steam and water or have stainless property are called stainless steel, while steel types which are resistant to corrosion of chemical corrosive mediums (chemical attacks such as acid, alkali and salt) are called acid-resistant steel, and the corrosion resistance of the steel types is different due to the difference of chemical compositions of the stainless steel and the acid-resistant steel, so that common stainless steel is generally resistant to corrosion of chemical mediums, while the acid-resistant steel generally has stainless property, the term "stainless steel" is not only a stainless steel but also represents more than one hundred kinds of industrial stainless steel, and each kind of developed stainless steel has good performance in a specific application field.

Stainless steel products are visible everywhere in our daily life, and the application is fairly extensive, and some stainless steel products need punch the stainless steel board earlier when manufacturing, and the current mode is usually to put stainless steel board on the drilling machine and hold with the hand and punch, and the hole site accuracy is still relatively poor when wasting time and energy, influences the final quality of product, and the drilling machine vibrations range is great when punching, has certain potential safety hazard, therefore, the invention provides a perforating device for stainless steel product production and processing and solves above-mentioned problem.

Disclosure of Invention

The embodiment of the invention aims to provide a perforating device for producing and processing a stainless steel product, so as to solve the problems.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a perforating device is used in stainless steel goods production and processing, including U-shaped base, mount table and U-shaped board, the mount table is located in the U-shaped base, U-shaped base inner chamber bottom evenly is equipped with a plurality of air cylinder subassemblies, the equal fixed connection in mount table bottom in air cylinder subassembly upper end, all be equipped with the shock attenuation backing plate subassembly between U-shaped base inner wall and the mount table left and right sides wall, be equipped with vertical braking subassembly on the mount table, the U-shaped board is located on vertical braking subassembly, be equipped with horizontal braking subassembly on the U-shaped board, be equipped with the sliding seat on the horizontal braking subassembly, the sliding seat below is equipped with the mounting box, the mounting box bottom is rotated through the bearing and is installed the fastening seat that is used.

In one alternative: u-shaped base bottom symmetry is equipped with a plurality of removal wheels, all is equipped with the subassembly of stopping on every removal wheel.

In one alternative: the pneumatic cylinder assembly comprises an inflator and a vertical rod, the vertical rod is inserted on the inflator in a sliding mode, a movable block is fixedly connected to one end, located in the inflator, of the vertical rod, a plurality of sealing rings used for enabling the movable block and the bottom of an inner cavity of the inflator to be in a sealing state are arranged on the side wall of the movable block from top to bottom, an inflation inlet used for inflating the inflator is formed in the lower portion of the side wall of the inflator, a sealing valve is arranged on the inflation inlet, and the inflator, the movable block and the vertical rod are all made of stainless steel materials.

In one alternative: the shock absorption backing plate assembly comprises a first plate body and a second plate body, shock absorption foam is arranged between the first plate body and the second plate body, a plurality of shock absorption balls are evenly embedded in the shock absorption foam, and a plurality of clamping grooves used for clamping the shock absorption balls are formed in the first plate body and the second plate body.

In one alternative: the longitudinal braking assembly comprises a first servo motor, four rectangular blocks are symmetrically arranged on the mounting table, a second threaded rod is rotatably arranged between the two rectangular blocks which are symmetrical in the front and back direction through bearings, a U-shaped plate thread penetrates between the two second threaded rods, the first servo motor is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the mounting table through a motor support, an output shaft of the first servo motor is connected with one end of each of the two second threaded rods through a bevel gear transmission assembly, and the two second threaded rods are connected through a third belt transmission mechanism.

In one alternative: the horizontal braking component comprises two first threaded rods, the two first threaded rods are symmetrically and rotatably installed in the U-shaped plate through the bearings, the movable seat threads penetrate between the two first threaded rods, the second servo motor is fixedly installed on the side wall of the U-shaped plate, an output shaft of the second servo motor extends into the U-shaped plate and is connected with one end of each of the two first threaded rods, and the two first threaded rods are connected through a first belt transmission mechanism.

In one alternative: the symmetry of sliding seat bottom is equipped with many first telescopic links, and the equal fixed connection of first telescopic link lower extreme is on the mounting box, and the mounting box internal fixation is equipped with driving motor, and driving motor's output shaft is connected with the fastening seat, evenly is equipped with the ventilation hole on the mounting box lateral wall and inlays and be equipped with cooling fan.

In an alternative scheme, the clamping unit comprises two L-shaped plates, two strip-shaped plates are symmetrically arranged on the mounting table in the left-right direction, two bidirectional threaded rods are symmetrically and rotatably mounted between the two strip-shaped plates through bearings in the front-back direction, the two strip-shaped plates are symmetrically arranged between the two bidirectional threaded rods in the left-right direction in a penetrating mode, the two L-shaped plates are in threaded connection with the two bidirectional threaded rods, a rotating handle is rotatably mounted on one of the two strip-shaped plates, a connecting end of the rotating handle extends into the strip-shaped plate and is connected with one end of one of the two bidirectional threaded rods, the two bidirectional threaded rods are connected through a second belt transmission mechanism, fastening clamping plates are arranged below the two L-shaped plates, a plurality of second telescopic rods are arranged on the two L-shaped plates in the front-to-back equidistance mode, one ends, far away from the L-shaped plates, are fixedly connected to the.

In one alternative: the mount table is the cavity structure, and it is used for the piece collection box that the piece that produces the drilling was collected to slide to insert in the mount table, is equipped with on the piece collection box lateral wall to be convenient for with its handle of pulling out in the mount table, and the mount table top is equipped with and is used for making the piece to fall to the logical groove in the piece collection box.

Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the device is provided with the clamping unit for clamping and fixing the stainless steel plate, manual holding is not needed during punching, time and labor are saved, meanwhile, accurate punching can be performed, the production and processing efficiency and quality of stainless steel products are improved, good damping performance is achieved, the stability and safety are greatly improved, the operation is simple, the use is convenient, and the practicability is very high;

2. a plurality of moving wheels are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the U-shaped base, and workers can easily and conveniently move the device through the moving wheels.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a fastening splint according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a pneumatic cylinder assembly according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a cushion plate assembly according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a side view of the first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention.

The reference numbers note that 1-U-shaped base, 2-air cylinder assembly, 3-shock absorption backing plate assembly, 4-mounting table, 5-longitudinal brake assembly, 6-U-shaped plate, 7-first belt transmission mechanism, 8-first threaded rod, 9-movable seat, 10-first telescopic rod, 11-driving motor, 12-mounting box, 13-cooling fan, 14-fastening seat, 15-drill bit, 16-rotating handle, 17-strip plate, 18-second telescopic rod, 19-L-shaped plate, 20-fastening clamp plate, 21-bidirectional threaded rod, 22-second belt transmission mechanism, 23-debris collection box, 24-handle, 25-control panel, 26-anti-skid cushion, 28-air cylinder, 29-sealing ring, 30-movable block, 31-vertical rod, 32-sealing valve, 33-air charging port, 34-first plate, 35-shock absorption foam, 36-second plate, 37-shock absorption ball, 38-third belt transmission mechanism, 39-rectangular threaded rod, 40-second transmission assembly, 40-bevel gear assembly, 42-second bevel gear assembly, servo motor, 44-transverse motor, and motor assembly.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, in the embodiment of the present invention, a punching device for stainless steel product production and processing includes a U-shaped base 1, a mounting table 4 and a U-shaped plate 6, the mounting table 4 is disposed in the U-shaped base 1, a plurality of air cylinder assemblies 2 are uniformly disposed at the bottom of an inner cavity of the U-shaped base 1, upper ends of the air cylinder assemblies 2 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting table 4, each air cylinder assembly 2 includes an inflator 28 and a vertical rod 31, the vertical rod 31 is slidably inserted into the inflator 28, one end of the vertical rod 31 located in the inflator 28 is fixedly connected with a movable block 30, a plurality of sealing rings 29 are disposed on a sidewall of the movable block 30 from top to bottom for sealing the movable block 30 and the bottom of the inner cavity of the inflator 28, the structure of the punching device is similar to that of a syringe, and will not be described herein, an inflator 33 for inflating the inflator 28 is disposed at a lower portion of the sidewall of the inflator 28, further, in order to ensure the structural strength of the air cylinder assembly 2, the inflator 28, the movable block 30 and the vertical rod 31 are all made of stainless steel material, when the device is assembled, a quantity of gas is introduced into the inflator 28 through the inflation port 33 in order to provide a suitable margin of gas pressure within the inflator 28, so as to ensure that the vertical rod 31 can drive the movable block 30 to slide a small distance in the inflator 28 when receiving an external force, thereby achieving the shock absorption effect, the shock absorption backing plate components 3 are respectively arranged between the inner wall of the U-shaped base 1 and the left side wall and the right side wall of the mounting platform 4, the shock absorption backing plate component 3 comprises a first plate body 34 and a second plate body 36, shock absorption foam 35 is arranged between the first plate body 34 and the second plate body 36, a plurality of shock absorption balls 37 are evenly embedded in the shock absorption foam 35, and a plurality of clamping grooves used for clamping the shock absorption balls 37 are formed in the first plate body 34 and the second plate body 36.

Be equipped with vertical braking component 5 on mount table 4, on vertical braking component 5 was located to U-shaped plate 6, vertical braking component 5 includes first servo motor 42, the symmetry is equipped with four rectangular blocks 39 on the mount table 4, all rotate through the bearing between two rectangular blocks 39 of front and back symmetry and install second threaded rod 40, U-shaped plate 6 screw thread wears to locate between two second threaded rod 40, first servo motor 42 passes through motor support fixed mounting on the 4 lateral walls of mount table, one of them one end of output shaft and two second threaded rod 40 of first servo motor 42 is connected through bevel gear drive assembly 41, be connected through third belt drive mechanism 38 between two second threaded rod 40.

Be equipped with horizontal braking subassembly 44 on the U-shaped plate 6, be equipped with the sliding seat 9 on the horizontal braking subassembly 44, horizontal braking subassembly 44 includes two first threaded rods 8, and symmetrical rotation is installed in U-shaped plate 6 around two first threaded rods 8 all through the bearing, and 9 threads on the sliding seat wear to locate between two first threaded rods 8, and fixed mounting has second servo motor 43 on the U-shaped plate 6 lateral wall, and the output shaft of second servo motor 43 extends to in U-shaped plate 6 and is connected with one of them one end of two first threaded rods 8, is connected through first belt drive mechanism 7 between two first threaded rods 8.

The below of sliding seat 9 is equipped with mounting box 12, 9 bottom symmetries of sliding seat are equipped with many first telescopic links 10, the equal fixed connection of first telescopic link 10 lower extreme is on mounting box 12, mounting box 12 bottom is installed through the bearing rotation and is used for the fastening seat 14 of the fixed drill bit 15 of centre gripping, fastening seat 14 structure and function are similar to three-jaw chuck, will not be repeated here, drill bit 15 has multiple specification, the nimble assembly of hole aperture size of beating according to actual need, the mounting box 12 internal fixation is equipped with driving motor 11, driving motor 11's output shaft is connected with fastening seat 14, it is further, in order to make the heat dissipation that driving motor 11 can be better, evenly be equipped with the ventilation hole on the lateral wall of mounting box 12 and inlay and be equipped with cooling fan 13, cooling fan 13 makes the interior air current of mounting box 12 flow fast flow distribute away the heat fast effectively.

Be equipped with the centre gripping unit on mount table 4, the centre gripping unit includes two L shaped plates 19, bilateral symmetry is equipped with two bar plates 17 on the mount table 4, it installs two-way threaded rod 21 to rotate through symmetry around the bearing between two bar plates 17, two-way threaded rod 21 is for dividing the member that screw direction is opposite on two pole sections with its midpoint, two bar plate 17 bilateral symmetry wear to locate between two-way threaded rod 21, be threaded connection between two L shaped plates 19 and two-way threaded rod 21, it installs rotatory handle 16 to rotate on one of them of two bar plates 17, the link of rotatory handle 16 extends to in bar plate 17 and is connected with one of them one end of two-way threaded rod 21, be connected through second belt drive mechanism 22 between two-way threaded rod 21, all be equipped with the fastening splint 20 below two L shaped plates 19, be equipped with many second telescopic links 18 by preceding back equidistance on two L shaped plates 19, the one end that second telescopic link 18 kept away from L shaped plates 19 all fixed connection in on the fastening splint 20 with it, further cushion is all fixed on L shaped plates and the relative terminal surface of fastening splint 20.

Furthermore, the mounting table 4 is of a cavity structure, a chip collecting box 23 used for collecting chips generated by drilling is slidably inserted into the mounting table 4, a handle 24 convenient for pulling the chip collecting box 23 out of the mounting table 4 is arranged on the side wall of the chip collecting box 23, and a through groove used for enabling the chips to fall into the chip collecting box 23 is arranged at the top of the mounting table 4.

Further, the first servo motor 42 and the second servo motor 43 are both positive and negative rotation motors, and the first telescopic rod 10 and the second telescopic rod 18 are both electric telescopic rods.

Furthermore, the U-shaped base 1 is provided with a power interface for supplying power to each electrical appliance of the device and a control panel 25 for controlling the operation of the device.

When using, earlier according to the rotatory handle 16 of stainless steel plate size in order to adjust the interval between two L shaped plates 19, then put stainless steel plate on two fastening splint 20, thereby it fixes stainless steel plate to start many second telescopic links 18 and make its shrink simultaneously afterwards, thereby fix the drilling position of drill bit 15 through control panel 25 control vertical brake subassembly 5 and horizontal brake subassembly 44 after that, it can to start driving motor 11 at last and make first telescopic link 10 extension punch in order to drive drill bit 15 on stainless steel plate, time saving and labor saving, convenient and practical.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 6, the embodiment of the present invention is different from embodiment 1 in that, in order to facilitate moving the device, a plurality of moving wheels 45 are symmetrically disposed at the bottom of the U-shaped base 1, each moving wheel 45 is provided with a stopping component, and a worker can easily and conveniently move the device through the moving wheels 45.

The working principle of the invention is that when the tool is used, the rotating handle 16 is rotated according to the size of the stainless steel plate to adjust the distance between the two L-shaped plates 19, then the stainless steel plate is placed on the two fastening clamping plates 20, then the plurality of second telescopic rods 18 are started to be contracted simultaneously so as to fix the stainless steel plate, then the longitudinal braking assembly 5 and the transverse braking assembly 44 are controlled by the control panel 25 to position the drilling position of the drill bit 15, and finally the driving motor 11 is started and the first telescopic rod 10 is extended to drive the drill bit 15 to drill on the stainless steel plate, so that the tool is time-saving, labor-saving, convenient and practical.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A perforating device for stainless steel product production and processing comprises a U-shaped base (1), a mounting table (4) and a U-shaped plate (6), and is characterized in that the mounting table (4) is arranged in the U-shaped base (1), a plurality of air pressure cylinder assemblies (2) are uniformly arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the U-shaped base (1), the upper ends of the air pressure cylinder assemblies (2) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting table (4), and damping cushion plate assemblies (3) are arranged between the inner wall of the U-shaped base (1) and the left side wall and the right side wall of the mounting table (4);

be equipped with vertical braking subassembly (5) on mount table (4), on vertical braking subassembly (5) was located in U-shaped board (6), be equipped with horizontal braking subassembly (44) on U-shaped board (6), be equipped with movable seat (9) on horizontal braking subassembly (44), movable seat (9) below is equipped with mounting box (12), mounting box (12) bottom is rotated through the bearing and is installed fastening seat (14) that are used for the fixed drill bit of centre gripping (15), is equipped with the centre gripping unit on mount table (4).

2. The perforating device for the production and processing of stainless steel products as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of moving wheels (45) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the U-shaped base (1), and each moving wheel (45) is provided with a stopping component.

3. The perforating device for the production and processing of the stainless steel products as recited in claim 1, wherein the air cylinder assembly (2) comprises an inflator (28) and a vertical rod (31), the vertical rod (31) is slidably inserted into the inflator (28), one end of the vertical rod (31) located inside the inflator (28) is fixedly connected with a movable block (30), a plurality of sealing rings (29) used for enabling the movable block (30) and the bottom of the inner cavity of the inflator (28) to be in a sealing state are arranged from top to bottom on the side wall of the movable block (30), an inflation opening (33) used for inflating the inflator (28) is arranged on the lower portion of the side wall of the inflator (28), a sealing valve (32) is arranged on the inflation opening (33), and the inflator (28), the movable block (30) and the vertical rod (31) are all made of stainless steel material.

4. The perforating device for the production and processing of stainless steel products according to claim 1, characterized in that the shock absorption backing plate assembly (3) comprises a first plate body (34) and a second plate body (36), a shock absorption foam (35) is arranged between the first plate body (34) and the second plate body (36), a plurality of shock absorption balls (37) are uniformly embedded in the shock absorption foam (35), and a plurality of clamping grooves for clamping the shock absorption balls (37) are arranged on the first plate body (34) and the second plate body (36).

5. The perforating device for the production and processing of stainless steel products according to claim 1, wherein the longitudinal braking assembly (5) comprises a first servo motor (42), four rectangular blocks (39) are symmetrically arranged on the mounting table (4), second threaded rods (40) are rotatably arranged between the two rectangular blocks (39) which are symmetrical front and back through bearings, U-shaped plates (6) are arranged between the two second threaded rods (40) in a threaded manner, the first servo motor (42) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the mounting table (4) through a motor support, an output shaft of the first servo motor (42) is connected with one end of one of the two second threaded rods (40) through a bevel gear transmission assembly (41), and the two second threaded rods (40) are connected through a third belt transmission mechanism (38).

6. The perforating device for the production and processing of stainless steel products as claimed in claim 1, wherein the transverse braking assembly (44) comprises two first threaded rods (8), the two first threaded rods (8) are rotatably mounted in the U-shaped plate (6) through bearings in a front-back symmetrical manner, the movable base (9) is threaded between the two first threaded rods (8), a second servo motor (43) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the U-shaped plate (6), an output shaft of the second servo motor (43) extends into the U-shaped plate (6) and is connected with one end of one of the two first threaded rods (8), and the two first threaded rods (8) are connected through a first belt transmission mechanism (7).

7. The perforating device for the production and processing of stainless steel products as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of first telescopic rods (10) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the movable seat (9), the lower ends of the first telescopic rods (10) are fixedly connected to the mounting box (12), a driving motor (11) is fixedly arranged in the mounting box (12), the output shaft of the driving motor (11) is connected with the fastening seat (14), and the side wall of the mounting box (12) is uniformly provided with ventilation holes and embedded with a cooling fan (13).

8. The perforating device for stainless steel product production and processing according to any one of claims 1-7, wherein the clamping unit comprises two L-shaped plates (19), two strip-shaped plates (17) are symmetrically arranged on the mounting table (4) in a bilateral manner, two bidirectional threaded rods (21) are rotatably arranged between the two strip-shaped plates (17) through bearings in a front-back symmetrical manner, the two strip-shaped plates (17) are symmetrically arranged between the two bidirectional threaded rods (21) in a bilateral manner, both two L-shaped plates (19) and the two bidirectional threaded rods (21) are in threaded connection, a rotating handle (16) is rotatably arranged on one of the two strip-shaped plates (17), a connecting end of the rotating handle (16) extends into the strip-shaped plate (17) and is connected with one end of the two bidirectional threaded rods (21), the two bidirectional threaded rods (21) are connected through a second belt transmission mechanism (22), fastening splints (20) are arranged below the L-shaped plate (19), a plurality of second equidistant telescopic rods (18) are arranged on the two L-shaped plates (19) from front to back, one end of the second L-shaped plate (18) which is connected with a fixing splint (19), and a fixing splint (20) which is arranged on the fixing splint (L).

9. The perforating device for the production and processing of stainless steel products as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the mounting table (4) is a cavity structure, a chip collecting box (23) for collecting the chips generated by drilling is slidably inserted in the mounting table (4), a handle (24) for pulling the chip collecting box (23) out of the mounting table (4) is arranged on the side wall of the chip collecting box (23), and a through groove for enabling the chips to fall into the chip collecting box (23) is arranged at the top of the mounting table (4).