CN111482046A - Energy-concerving and environment-protective type industrial waste gas treatment device - Google Patents

Energy-concerving and environment-protective type industrial waste gas treatment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111482046A
CN111482046A CN202010299839.5A CN202010299839A CN111482046A CN 111482046 A CN111482046 A CN 111482046A CN 202010299839 A CN202010299839 A CN 202010299839A CN 111482046 A CN111482046 A CN 111482046A
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China
Prior art keywords
bin
adsorption
dissolving
waste gas
disc
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CN202010299839.5A
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段志平
朱海涛
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Ningxia Lingzhi Technology Co ltd
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Ningxia Lingzhi Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010299839.5A priority Critical patent/CN111482046A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • B01D53/0407Constructional details of adsorbing systems
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/18Absorbing units; Liquid distributors therefor
    • B01D53/185Liquid distributors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D7/00Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
    • F28D7/02Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being helically coiled
    • F28D7/024Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being helically coiled the conduits of only one medium being helically coiled tubes, the coils having a cylindrical configuration

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an energy-saving environment-friendly industrial waste gas treatment device, and particularly relates to the technical field of waste gas treatment. According to the invention, the support plate is arranged in the adsorption bin, so that the adsorption disc can be pulled and slid in the adsorption bin, the adsorption disc can be taken out conveniently, the activated carbon layer is poured out and quickly replaced, the convenience of replacing the activated carbon layer is improved, and the adsorption effect of the device can be improved by regularly replacing the activated carbon layer.

Description

Energy-concerving and environment-protective type industrial waste gas treatment device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of waste gas treatment, in particular to an energy-saving and environment-friendly industrial waste gas treatment device.
Background
The waste gas treatment is also called waste gas purification, and refers to the work of pretreating waste gas generated in industrial places and factory workshops before the waste gas is discharged to the outside so as to reach the standard of national waste gas discharge to the outside, and the common treatment methods include an activated carbon adsorption method, high-temperature incineration, a catalytic combustion method, a dissolution absorption method, a medicament absorption method and the like, and usually, a plurality of treatment methods are combined to carry out treatment, and the activated carbon adsorption method is frequently used in combination;
the prior art has the following defects: in the aspect of the installation of distributing to the active carbon with in the active carbon adsorption method, lack convenient installation and support, and then after the live time is longer, the active carbon can lose the effect to reduce the adsorption efficiency to waste gas, and in current treatment facility, can't carry out quick effectual thorough change to the active carbon, adsorption efficiency when leading to equipment use is not high, and treatment effeciency is lower.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the above defects in the prior art, embodiments of the present invention provide an energy-saving and environment-friendly industrial waste gas treatment device, wherein a notch is formed on one side of an adsorption bin, and a support plate is installed inside the adsorption bin, so that the adsorption tray can be pulled and slid inside the adsorption bin, and the pinch plate is rotated in a reverse direction, so that the adsorption tray can be pulled out, the activated carbon layer is poured out and rapidly replaced, and the adsorption effect of the device can be improved by periodically replacing the activated carbon layer, thereby enhancing the environmental protection of waste gas emission, and solving the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an energy-saving environment-friendly industrial waste gas treatment device comprises a base, wherein a support is arranged at the top of the base, a heat exchange bin is arranged at the top of the support, an adsorption bin is arranged at the bottom of the heat exchange bin, the adsorption bin is fixedly connected with the support, a dissolving tank is arranged at the top of the base, a double-spiral pipe is arranged inside the heat exchange bin, a connecting bin is arranged at the top of the heat exchange bin, an air inlet pipe joint is fixedly arranged at the top of the connecting bin, the top end of the double-spiral pipe is communicated with the inside of the connecting bin, and the bottom end of the double-spiral pipe extends to the inside of the adsorption bin;
the adsorption device is characterized in that two adsorption discs are arranged in the adsorption bin, a cover frame is arranged at the top of an inner cavity of each adsorption disc, one end of the cover frame is rotatably connected with the inner wall of one end of each adsorption disc, a clamping groove is formed in the top of the other end of each adsorption disc, the other end of each cover frame is connected with the clamping groove in a clamping manner, a plurality of pores are formed in the bottom of each adsorption disc, a metal net is fixedly connected in the cover frame, an activated carbon layer is arranged in each adsorption disc, two notches are formed in one side of each adsorption bin, each adsorption disc is connected in the adsorption bin in a sliding manner through the notches, two groups of support plates are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of two sides of each adsorption bin, two sides of the bottom of each adsorption disc are respectively connected with the tops of the two support plates in a sliding manner, a flange plate is fixedly connected to the outer, a buckle plate is arranged on one side, close to the notches, of the adsorption bin, the buckle plate is rotatably connected with the side wall of the adsorption bin, the buckle plate is located between the two notches, a rubber clamping strip is fixedly connected to the top, close to one end of the notches, of the cover frame, and an air suction pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the adsorption bin;
the inside in dissolving tank is provided with first dissolving bin, second dissolving bin and third dissolving bin, the equal fixed mounting in bottom that first dissolving bin, second dissolved bin and third dissolved the bin inner chamber has the gas cover that looses, a plurality of gas pockets have been seted up at the top of gas cover inner chamber that looses, the bottom of the inside gas cover that looses in first dissolving bin is through the bottom intercommunication of trachea and breathing pipe, the bottom that the inside gas cover that looses in second dissolving bin and third dissolving bin is through trachea and the top intercommunication of first dissolving bin and second dissolving bin inner chamber respectively, one side that the third dissolved the bin is provided with the coupling of giving vent to anger.
In a preferred embodiment, a water adding pipe is fixedly installed at the top of one side of the heat exchange bin, and a water outlet valve is fixedly installed at the bottom of the other side of the heat exchange bin.
In a preferred embodiment, gauze layers are laid on both the top and bottom of the activated carbon layer.
In a preferred embodiment, the inside in absorption storehouse is provided with the compression roller, the both ends of compression roller are all rotated and are connected with the mounting panel, the inner wall fixed mounting in mounting panel and absorption storehouse, the compression roller is connected with the top roll of lid frame.
In a preferred embodiment, two lifting buttons are fixedly mounted on one side of the adsorption disc close to the notch, and the two lifting buttons are respectively located at two ends of the outer side of the adsorption disc.
In a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the air suction pipe is provided with an air outlet cover, the air outlet cover is sleeved at the bottom of the air suction pipe in a threaded manner, the air outlet cover is communicated with the bottom of the air dispersing cover in the first dissolving bin through an air pipe, and an exhaust fan is installed in the air suction pipe.
In a preferred embodiment, the first dissolving bin, the second dissolving bin and the third dissolving bin are all provided with a baffle disc inside, the baffle disc is positioned at the top of the gas dispersing cover, the top of the baffle disc is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and the tops of the three rotating shafts penetrate through the top of the dissolving tank and are rotatably connected with the top of the dissolving tank.
In a preferred embodiment, a motor is fixedly mounted at the top of the third dissolving bin, the motor is in transmission connection with a rotating shaft inside the third dissolving bin through an output shaft, chain wheels are fixedly mounted at the tops of the three rotating shafts, and the three rotating shafts are in transmission connection with a transmission chain through the matching of the chain wheels.
In a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the baffle disc is concave, and the top of the baffle disc is fixedly connected with a plurality of convex strips.
In a preferred embodiment, the top of one side of each of the first dissolving bin, the second dissolving bin and the third dissolving bin is fixedly provided with a liquid feeding pipe, and the bottom of the other side of each of the first dissolving bin, the second dissolving bin and the third dissolving bin is fixedly provided with a liquid outlet valve.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. the invention arranges a notch on one side of the adsorption bin, arranges a support plate in the adsorption bin, and makes the adsorption tray slide in the adsorption bin, so as to take out the adsorption tray, when in use, lays an activated carbon layer in the adsorption tray, turns down a cover frame, pushes the adsorption tray in the notch, presses the cover frame by a press roller, and then pushes the cover frame to tightly press the activated carbon layer, so as to avoid the activated carbon layer from spilling, then rotates a buckle plate to clamp the outside of the adsorption tray, makes the adsorption tray tightly arranged in the adsorption bin, and seals by a sealing gasket, and reversely rotates the buckle plate, so as to draw out the adsorption tray, pour out the activated carbon layer and rapidly change the activated carbon layer, thereby improving the adsorption effect of the device by periodically changing the activated carbon layer, compared with the prior art, the convenience of changing the activated carbon layer is greatly improved, the adsorption effect of waste gas treatment is enhanced;
2. the dissolving tank is divided into the first dissolving bin, the second dissolving bin and the third dissolving bin, so that waste gas passes through the gas pipe and the gas dispersing cover to be sequentially subjected to three-stage absorption and dissolution through the second dissolving bin and the third dissolving bin, and is finally discharged from the joint of the gas outlet pipe, harmful substances in the waste gas are fully dissolved and absorbed, the baffle disc is arranged at the top of the gas dispersing cover to shield the waste gas discharged by the gas dispersing cover and make the waste gas emerge from all directions, and the motor is used for driving the three baffle discs to rotate in the dissolving liquid, so that the dissolving liquid is driven to move continuously, the contact effect of the waste gas and the dissolving liquid is improved, the absorption efficiency of the dissolving liquid on the harmful substances in the waste gas is greatly improved, compared with the prior art, the sufficiency of the device for treating the waste gas is greatly improved, and the environmental protection property of waste gas emission is improved;
3. the heat exchange bin is provided with the heat exchange bin, the double spiral pipes are arranged in the heat exchange bin, waste gas is conveniently connected with the air inlet pipe joint at the top of the heat exchange bin through the conveying pipeline, the waste gas can flow to the double spiral pipes through the connecting bin, when the heat exchange bin is actually used, water can be injected into the heat exchange bin through the water feeding pipe, the temperature of the waste gas can be absorbed through the double spiral pipes, the temperature of the waste gas is reduced, the absorption efficiency of the waste gas in the later period is improved, meanwhile, water can be heated for other facilities, the heat of the waste gas is fully recovered, and compared with the prior art, the energy utilization rate is greatly improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a left side view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the adsorption bin of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a third dissolving tank according to the present invention.
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 3 according to the present invention.
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the portion B of FIG. 3 according to the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the adsorption disk of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the air dispersing cover of the present invention
The reference signs are: 1 base, 2 supports, 3 heat exchange bins, 31 double spiral pipes, 32 connecting bins, 33 water feeding pipes, 34 water outlet valves, 4 adsorption bins, 41 adsorption discs, 411 flange plates, 412 lifting buttons, 413 clamping slots, 414 sealing gaskets, 42 cover frames, 421, rubber clamping strips, 422 metal nets, 43 activated carbon layers, 44 notches, 45 support plates, 46 pressing rollers, 461 mounting plates, 47 buckling plates, 48 air suction pipes, 481 air outlet covers, 482 air exhaust fans, 49 gauze layers, 5 dissolving tanks, 51 first dissolving bins, 52 second dissolving bins, 53 third dissolving bins, 54 air dispersing covers, 55 baffle discs, 551 raised strips, 56 rotating shafts, 57 liquid feeding pipes, 58 liquid outlet valves, 6 air inlet pipe connectors, 7 air outlet pipe connectors, 8 motors and 9 chain wheels.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides an energy-saving environment-friendly industrial waste gas treatment device as shown in figures 1-7, which comprises a base 1, wherein a support 2 is arranged at the top of the base 1, a heat exchange bin 3 is arranged at the top of the support 2, an adsorption bin 4 is arranged at the bottom of the heat exchange bin 3, the adsorption bin 4 is fixedly connected with the support 2, a dissolving tank 5 is arranged at the top of the base 1, a double-spiral pipe 31 is arranged inside the heat exchange bin 3, a connecting bin 32 is arranged at the top of the heat exchange bin 3, an air inlet pipe joint 6 is fixedly arranged at the top of the connecting bin 32, the top end of the double-spiral pipe 31 is communicated with the inside of the connecting bin 32, and the bottom end of the double-spiral pipe 31 extends to the inside of the adsorption bin 4;
the inside of the adsorption bin 4 is provided with two adsorption discs 41, the top of the inner cavity of the adsorption disc 41 is provided with a cover frame 42, one end of the cover frame 42 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of one end of the adsorption disc 41, the top of the other end of the adsorption disc 41 is provided with a clamping groove 413, the other end of the cover frame 42 is connected with the clamping groove 413 in a clamping manner, the bottom of the adsorption disc 41 is provided with a plurality of pores, the inside of the cover frame 42 is fixedly connected with a metal net 422, the inside of the adsorption disc 41 is provided with an activated carbon layer 43, one side of the adsorption bin 4 is provided with two notches 44, the adsorption disc 41 is connected with the inside of the adsorption bin 4 in a sliding manner through the notches 44, the inner walls of the two sides of the adsorption bin 4 are fixedly provided with two groups of support plates 45, the two sides of the bottom of the adsorption disc 41 are respectively connected with the tops of the two support, a sealing gasket 414 is bonded on one side of the flange plate 411 close to the adsorption bin 4, a buckle plate 47 is arranged on one side of the adsorption bin 4 close to the notches 44, the buckle plate 47 is rotatably connected with the side wall of the adsorption bin 4, the buckle plate 47 is positioned between the two notches 44, a rubber clamping strip 421 is fixedly connected to the top of one end of the cover frame 42 close to the notches 44, and an air suction pipe 48 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the adsorption bin 4;
a first dissolving bin 51, a second dissolving bin 52 and a third dissolving bin 53 are arranged inside the dissolving tank 5, the bottoms of the inner cavities of the first dissolving bin 51, the second dissolving bin 52 and the third dissolving bin 53 are fixedly provided with air dispersing covers 54, the top of the inner cavity of each air dispersing cover 54 is provided with a plurality of air holes, the bottom of each air dispersing cover 54 inside the first dissolving bin 51 is communicated with the bottom of the air suction pipe 48 through an air pipe, the bottom ends of the air dispersing covers 54 inside the second dissolving bin 52 and the third dissolving bin 53 are respectively communicated with the top ends of the inner cavities of the first dissolving bin 51 and the second dissolving bin 52 through air pipes, and one side of the third dissolving bin 53 is provided with an air outlet pipe joint 7;
a water adding pipe 33 is fixedly installed at the top of one side of the heat exchange bin 3, a water outlet valve 34 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the other side of the heat exchange bin 3, water can be added into the heat exchange bin 3 from the water adding pipe 33 by using a water pump, and the water outlet valve 34 is controlled, so that hot water in the heat exchange bin 3 can be extracted and used conveniently;
gauze layers 49 are laid on the top and the bottom of the activated carbon layer 43, so that the activated carbon layer 43 can be fully wrapped by the gauze layers 49, activated carbon particles are more compact, and the adsorption effect of the activated carbon particles on waste gas is better;
a press roller 46 is arranged inside the adsorption bin 4, two ends of the press roller 46 are rotatably connected with mounting plates 461, the mounting plates 461 are fixedly mounted with the inner wall of the adsorption bin 4, the press roller 46 is in rolling connection with the top of the cover frame 42, and then when the adsorption disc 41 is pushed into the adsorption bin 4, the cover frame 42 can be pressed by the press roller 46, and the cover frame 42 and the metal mesh 422 inside the cover frame 42 are pushed to tightly press the activated carbon layer 43, so that the activated carbon layer 43 is prevented from being scattered;
two lifting buttons 412 are fixedly installed on one side of the adsorption disc 41 close to the notch 44, and the two lifting buttons 412 are respectively located at two ends of the outer side of the adsorption disc 41, so that the adsorption disc 41 can be conveniently pulled;
an air outlet cover 481 is arranged at the bottom of the air suction pipe 48, the air outlet cover 481 is in threaded sleeve joint with the bottom of the air suction pipe 48, the air outlet cover 481 is communicated with the bottom of the air dispersing cover 54 in the first dissolving bin 51 through an air pipe, and an exhaust fan 482 is arranged in the air suction pipe 48, so that the flow speed of waste gas in the whole device can be increased by using the operation of the exhaust fan 482, and the treatment efficiency of the waste gas is improved;
the implementation mode is specifically as follows: through arranging the heat exchange bin 3, installing the double-spiral pipe 31 in the heat exchange bin 3, and further facilitating the installation and connection of the waste gas with the gas inlet pipe joint 6 at the top of the heat exchange bin 3 through the conveying pipeline, so that the waste gas can flow to the double-spiral pipe 31 through the connecting bin 32, when in actual use, water can be injected into the heat exchange bin 3 through the water adding pipe 33, namely the temperature of the waste gas can be absorbed by using the double-spiral pipe 31, thereby reducing the temperature of the waste gas, improving the efficiency of the waste gas adsorption at the later stage, simultaneously heating the water for other facilities, improving the utilization rate of energy, arranging the adsorption bin 4 at the bottom of the heat exchange bin 3, arranging the adsorption disc 41 in the adsorption bin 4, extending and installing the bottom end of the double-spiral pipe 31 into the adsorption bin 4, thereby being capable of laying the active carbon layer 43 at the top of the adsorption disc 41, and fully adsorbing harmful particles in the waste gas, the adsorption disc 41 is pulled and slid in the adsorption bin 4 by forming the notch 44 at one side of the adsorption bin 4 and installing the support plate 45 in the adsorption bin 4, so that the adsorption disc 41 can be taken out, before use, a gauze layer 49 is laid at the bottom of the adsorption disc 41, then the cover frame 42 is laid in the adsorption disc 41, then a gauze layer 49 is laid at the top of the activated carbon layer 43, the cover frame 42 is turned down by utilizing the rotary connection of the cover frame 42 and the adsorption disc 41, so that the cover frame 42 is clamped with the flange plate 411, then the adsorption disc 41 can be pushed into the adsorption bin 4 from the notch 44, at the moment, the cover frame 42 can be pressed after the adsorption disc 41 is pushed by utilizing the rotation of the compression roller 46 through arranging the compression roller 46 in the adsorption bin 4, the notch 44 is pressed on the rubber clamping strip 421 at one end of the cover frame 42, and then the metal mesh 422 in the cover frame 42 is used for tightly pressing the activated carbon layer 43, avoid activated carbon layer 43 unrestrained, rotate buckle 47 afterwards, utilize the both ends of buckle 47 to carry out the block to the outside of two adsorption discs 41, make the inside at adsorption storehouse 4 of adsorption disc 41 fastening installation, simultaneously, also can make flange 411 promote sealed pad 414 and the inseparable laminating of lateral wall of adsorption storehouse 4, thereby realize the sealed to notch 44, and when needing to change activated carbon layer 43, reverse rotation buckle 47, can take adsorption disc 41 out, turn over the lid frame 42 and can pour activated carbon layer 43 and carry out quick replacement, activated carbon layer 43 change's convenience has been strengthened, and then can improve device's adsorption efficiency through periodic replacement activated carbon layer 43, strengthen exhaust emission's feature of environmental protection, the problem of being not convenient for carry out periodic replacement to activated carbon layer 43 among the prior art has specifically been solved to this embodiment.
As shown in fig. 1-4 and 8, in the energy-saving and environment-friendly industrial waste gas treatment device, baffle discs 55 are disposed inside the first dissolving bin 51, the second dissolving bin 52 and the third dissolving bin 53, the baffle discs 55 are located at the top of the gas dispersing cover 54, the top of each baffle disc 55 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 56, and the tops of the three rotating shafts 56 penetrate through the top of the dissolving tank 5 and are rotatably connected with the top of the dissolving tank 5;
the top of the third dissolving bin 53 is fixedly provided with a motor 8, the motor 8 is in transmission connection with rotating shafts 56 inside the third dissolving bin 53 through an output shaft, the tops of the three rotating shafts 56 are fixedly provided with chain wheels 9, and the three rotating shafts 56 are in transmission connection with a transmission chain through the matching of the chain wheels 9;
the bottom of the baffle disc 55 is concave, and a plurality of convex strips 551 are fixedly connected to the top of the baffle disc 55;
liquid feeding pipes 57 are fixedly mounted at the tops of one sides of the first dissolving bin 51, the second dissolving bin 52 and the third dissolving bin 53, and liquid outlet valves 58 are fixedly mounted at the bottoms of the other sides of the first dissolving bin 51, the second dissolving bin 52 and the third dissolving bin 53;
the implementation mode is specifically as follows: the dissolving tank 5 is divided into a first dissolving bin 51, a second dissolving bin 52 and a third dissolving bin 53, so that the exhaust fan 482 in the air suction pipe 48 is utilized to quickly discharge the exhaust gas adsorbed in the adsorbing bin 4 into the first dissolving bin 51, the exhaust gas firstly enters the first dissolving bin 51 through the air pipe, is absorbed and dissolved by the dissolving liquid, then passes through the second dissolving bin 52 and the third dissolving bin 53 through the air pipe to be absorbed and dissolved for the second time and the third time, and is finally discharged from the air outlet pipe joint 7, harmful substances in the exhaust gas are fully dissolved and absorbed, so that the purification effect of the exhaust gas is enhanced, the environmental protection performance of the exhaust gas discharge is improved, the baffle discs 55 are arranged in the first dissolving bin 51, the second dissolving bin 52 and the third dissolving bin 53, the inner concave surface of the baffle disc 55 is utilized to shield the top of the exhaust hood 54, and the exhaust gas discharged through the exhaust hood 54 is emitted from all directions, the three baffle discs 55 can be driven to rotate in the dissolved solution by the transmission of the motor 8 and the transmission connection among the three rotating shafts 56, the raised bars 551 are used for driving the dissolved solution to move continuously, the contact effect of the waste gas and the dissolved solution can be further improved, the absorption efficiency of the dissolved solution on harmful substances in the waste gas is greatly improved, and the problem of low absorption efficiency of the waste gas in the prior art through the dissolved solution is specifically solved by the embodiment.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
referring to the attached drawings 1-7 of the specification, by installing the support plate 45 inside the adsorption bin 4, the adsorption disc 41 can be further pulled and slid inside the adsorption bin 4, when in use, the activated carbon layer 43 is laid inside the adsorption disc 41, the cover frame 42 is turned down, then the adsorption disc 41 is pushed in from the notch 44, the cover frame 42 can be pressed by the compression roller 46, the activated carbon layer 43 is prevented from being scattered, then the buckle plate 47 is rotated to clamp the outside of the adsorption disc 41, and the buckle plate 47 is rotated reversely, so that the adsorption disc 41 can be pulled out, the activated carbon layer 43 is poured out and is rapidly replaced;
referring to the accompanying drawings of the specification, 1-4 and 8, the waste gas is subjected to three-stage absorption and dissolution through the gas pipe and the gas dispersing cover 54 in sequence through the second dissolving bin 52 and the third dissolving bin 53, so that harmful substances in the waste gas are fully dissolved and absorbed, the blocking disc 55 is arranged at the top of the gas dispersing cover 54 to block the waste gas discharged through the gas dispersing cover 54, so that the waste gas is emitted from all directions, the motor 8 is utilized to drive the three blocking discs 55 to rotate in the dissolving liquid, so that the dissolving liquid is driven to move continuously, the contact effect of the waste gas and the dissolving liquid is improved, and the absorption efficiency of the dissolving liquid on the harmful substances in the waste gas is greatly improved.
The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;
secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, other structures can refer to common designs, and the same embodiment and different embodiments of the invention can be combined with each other without conflict;
and finally: the above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective type industrial waste gas processing apparatus, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the improved heat exchange device is characterized in that a support (2) is arranged at the top of the base (1), a heat exchange bin (3) is installed at the top of the support (2), an adsorption bin (4) is installed at the bottom of the heat exchange bin (3), the adsorption bin (4) is fixedly connected with the support (2), a dissolving tank (5) is installed at the top of the base (1), a double-spiral pipe (31) is arranged inside the heat exchange bin (3), a connecting bin (32) is arranged at the top of the heat exchange bin (3), an air inlet pipe joint (6) is fixedly installed at the top of the connecting bin (32), the top end of the double-spiral pipe (31) is communicated with the inside of the connecting bin (32), and the bottom end of the double-spiral pipe (31) extends to the inside of the adsorption bin (4);
the adsorption device is characterized in that two adsorption discs (41) are arranged in the adsorption bin (4), a cover frame (42) is arranged at the top of an inner cavity of each adsorption disc (41), one end of each cover frame (42) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of one end of each adsorption disc (41), a clamping groove (413) is formed in the top of the other end of each adsorption disc (41), the other end of each cover frame (42) is connected with the clamping groove (413) in a clamping manner, a plurality of pores are formed in the bottom of each adsorption disc (41), a metal net (422) is fixedly connected in the cover frame (42), an activated carbon layer (43) is arranged in each adsorption disc (41), two notches (44) are formed in one side of the adsorption bin (4), each adsorption disc (41) is connected in the adsorption bin (4) in a sliding manner through a notch (44), and two groups of support plates (45) are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the two sides, the two sides of the bottom of the adsorption disc (41) are respectively in sliding connection with the tops of the two support plates (45), the outer part of one end, close to the notch (44), of the adsorption disc (41) is fixedly connected with a flange plate (411), a sealing gasket (414) is bonded on one side, close to the adsorption bin (4), of the flange plate (411), a buckling plate (47) is arranged on one side, close to the notch (44), of the adsorption bin (4), the buckling plate (47) is rotationally connected with the side wall of the adsorption bin (4), the buckling plate (47) is located between the two notches (44), the top, close to one end of the notch (44), of the cover frame (42) is fixedly connected with a rubber clamping strip (421), and the bottom of the adsorption bin (4) is fixedly provided with an air suction pipe (;
the dissolving tank is characterized in that a first dissolving bin (51), a second dissolving bin (52) and a third dissolving bin (53) are arranged inside the dissolving tank (5), air dispersing covers (54) are fixedly mounted at the bottoms of inner cavities of the first dissolving bin (51), the second dissolving bin (52) and the third dissolving bin (53), a plurality of air holes are formed in the top of the inner cavity of each air dispersing cover (54), the bottom of each air dispersing cover (54) inside the first dissolving bin (51) is communicated with the bottom of an air suction pipe (48) through an air pipe, the bottom ends of the air dispersing covers (54) inside the second dissolving bin (52) and the third dissolving bin (53) are communicated with the top ends of the inner cavities of the first dissolving bin (51) and the second dissolving bin (52) through air pipes respectively, and an air outlet pipe joint (7) is arranged on one side of the third dissolving bin (53).
2. The energy-saving and environment-friendly industrial waste gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top fixed mounting of heat transfer storehouse (3) one side has filler pipe (33), the bottom fixed mounting of heat transfer storehouse (3) opposite side has outlet valve (34).
3. The energy-saving and environment-friendly industrial waste gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: gauze layers (49) are laid on the top and the bottom of the activated carbon layer (43).
4. The energy-saving and environment-friendly industrial waste gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: adsorb the inside in storehouse (4) and be provided with compression roller (46), the both ends of compression roller (46) are all rotated and are connected with mounting panel (461), mounting panel (461) and the inner wall fixed mounting who adsorbs storehouse (4), compression roller (46) and the top roll connection of lid frame (42).
5. The energy-saving and environment-friendly industrial waste gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side fixed mounting that adsorption disc (41) is close to notch (44) has two to carry button (412), two carry button (412) and be located the both ends in adsorption disc (41) outside respectively.
6. The energy-saving and environment-friendly industrial waste gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of breathing pipe (48) is provided with air outlet cover (481), air outlet cover (481) screw thread cover connects in the bottom of breathing pipe (48), air outlet cover (481) passes through the bottom intercommunication of trachea and the inside gas dispersing cover (54) of first dissolving bin (51), the internally mounted of breathing pipe (48) has air discharge fan (482).
7. The energy-saving and environment-friendly industrial waste gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: first dissolving storehouse (51), second dissolve storehouse (52) and third dissolve the inside of storehouse (53) and all be provided with fender dish (55), keep off dish (55) and be located the top of gas dispersing cover (54), the top fixedly connected with pivot (56) of fender dish (55), the top of dissolving tank (5) is all run through at the top of three pivot (56) to rotate with the top of dissolving tank (5) and be connected.
8. The energy-saving and environment-friendly industrial waste gas treatment device according to claim 7, characterized in that: the top fixed mounting that the third dissolved storehouse (53) has motor (8), motor (8) are connected through output shaft and the transmission of the inside pivot (56) in third dissolved storehouse (53), and are three the equal fixed mounting in top of pivot (56) has sprocket (9), and is three pivot (56) are connected with the cooperation transmission of driving chain through sprocket (9).
9. The energy-saving and environment-friendly industrial waste gas treatment device according to claim 7, characterized in that: the bottom of the baffle disc (55) is arranged to be concave, and the top of the baffle disc (55) is fixedly connected with a plurality of convex strips (551).
10. The energy-saving and environment-friendly industrial waste gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of first dissolving bin (51), second dissolving bin (52) and third dissolving bin (53) one side all fixed mounting have liquid feeding pipe (57), the bottom of first dissolving bin (51), second dissolving bin (52) and third dissolving bin (53) opposite side all fixed mounting have liquid outlet valve (58).
CN202010299839.5A 2020-04-16 2020-04-16 Energy-concerving and environment-protective type industrial waste gas treatment device Pending CN111482046A (en)

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CN112221369A (en) * 2020-10-15 2021-01-15 马鞍山健鼎化工有限公司 Atomization device for production of polymeric ferric sulfate and working method

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CN112221369A (en) * 2020-10-15 2021-01-15 马鞍山健鼎化工有限公司 Atomization device for production of polymeric ferric sulfate and working method

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Application publication date: 20200804