CN111477316A - Internet-based home-use doctor-patient care intelligent system - Google Patents

Internet-based home-use doctor-patient care intelligent system Download PDF

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CN111477316A
CN111477316A CN202010259437.2A CN202010259437A CN111477316A CN 111477316 A CN111477316 A CN 111477316A CN 202010259437 A CN202010259437 A CN 202010259437A CN 111477316 A CN111477316 A CN 111477316A
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patient
internet
service
doctors
nursing
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肖继学
李明璐
李肇璞
刘燕江
尹艺玲
范道松
杨青青
陈环
邓健
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Xihua University
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G16INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16HHEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H40/00ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices
    • G16H40/60ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the operation of medical equipment or devices
    • G16H40/67ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the operation of medical equipment or devices for remote operation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G16INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16HHEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H40/00ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices
    • G16H40/20ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities, e.g. managing hospital staff or surgery rooms
    • GPHYSICS
    • G16INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16HHEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H80/00ICT specially adapted for facilitating communication between medical practitioners or patients, e.g. for collaborative diagnosis, therapy or health monitoring

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Abstract

The invention provides an internet-based home-use doctor-patient care intelligent system, which comprises an information acquisition server, a communication interface and a Web background server, wherein the information acquisition server is connected with the communication interface; the information acquisition server is used for acquiring physiological parameters of patients, images of medication, daily life and the like and nursing images of nurses and uploading the images to the Web background server through a communication interface by means of the Internet; receiving medical advice, prompt and reminding information of doctors and patient families, which are sent by a Web background server; doctors and patient family members obtain the acquired physiological parameters of the patients, the images of medication, daily life and the like and the nursing images of nurses from the Web background server through the communication interface. On one hand, the invention is an efficient and comprehensive solution to the problems of doctors, patients and nurses. On the other hand, the current situation of the smart phone is fully valued and respected by all people at present, the strong communication capacity of the smart phone is fully utilized, and the existing Internet +' resources such as mobile communication and the like are fully utilized.

Description

Internet-based home-use doctor-patient care intelligent system
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of information, and particularly relates to application of the Internet to public medical treatment and nursing.
Background
The data show that the average number of fertile children per woman decreases from 6.11 to 1.66 in 1950 to 2015, the total mortality rate continues to decrease from 22.2 to 7.2 in ten thousand, the average life expectancy in the mouth increases from 44.6 to 75.3 years, and is expected to reach 80 years in 2050. In recent years, the proportion of the population of the elderly aged 60 years and older to the total population is continuously increasing in 0.6 percentage points per year, with an increase to 28% being expected by 2040 years. The percentage of elderly aged 65 years and older to the general population increases at 0.3 per year, reaching 11.4 per 2017.
One of the major problems associated with aging of the population is the increased burden of chronic non-infectious diseases. The prevalence rate of residents rises from 18.9% to 24.1% in two weeks within 10 years since 2008, and the prevalence rate of the elderly aged 60 years and older reaches 56.9% in two weeks (66.9% in cities and 45.8% in rural areas). Chronic diseases have become a major causative factor in the elderly, and strengthening daily care for a long period of time has become an important measure to reduce the incidence of chronic diseases.
Along with the change of population structure and disease spectrum, the family size and structure also change correspondingly. The data show that the proportion of families with three generations is reduced to 18% from 48.5%, while the proportion of families with one generation is rapidly increased to 34.2% from 2.5%, and by 2010, the proportion of families with one or two generations is up to 80%, so that the average family scale in China is reduced from 5 to 3.1. Correspondingly, the number of empty-nest elderly people is increased year by year, the situation is more prominent due to the flow of people, the convenience is particularly prominent in rural areas, and the total number of the empty-nest elderly people in the rural areas is 69.79%.
In fact, the investment in medical health is generally large, but all people have serious shortage of medical resources, and medical resource allocation presents non-equilibrium characteristics, mainly concentrated in public hospitals, and the resource utilization rate is influenced by urban and rural differences, personal income, age, health condition, disease severity and other factors.
In summary, with the increasing aging degree, the disease spectrum from infectious diseases to slow non-infectious diseases, the shortage of medical resources, the medical difficulties and other current situations, the elderly urgently need long-term monitoring of children. At present, young people bearing the main force of social construction work for a long time, so that children cannot provide care for the old people for a long time, and the contradiction among medical treatment, patients and nursing becomes increasingly prominent.
Technical scheme of prior art I
Medical health resource electronization, informatization and networking
The technical scheme mainly comprises two schemes, wherein one scheme is to fully utilize a computer technology and a network technology to carry out electronic information construction of the hospital, such as a hospital management information system, an electronic medical record management system, a network appointment registration system, a regional wireless monitoring system for critical patients in the hospital and the like. The other is to centralize scattered medical resources by using an internet means to form a scaled and systematized service network similar to the property of a hospital.
Disadvantages of the first prior art
The technical scheme emphasizes 'medical science', so that the existing medical and health resources can be more efficiently and conveniently served for people, but the technical scheme has the following defects:
the method greatly contributes to solving the problems of doctors and patients, but rarely relates to the protection, namely hardly contributes to solving the problems of the protection.
Technical scheme of prior art II
Mobile medical App
The scheme fully utilizes the strong calculation, storage and analysis capabilities of the intelligent terminal and the network communication function of the intelligent terminal. The method is mainly based on the fact that 1 part of all people are smart phones at present, and lays a solid foundation for the implementation of the scheme. The products mainly focus on App such as blood pressure, heartbeat and other human physiological signal acquisition and analysis, health assessment and the like, App such as online appointment registration, medicine inquiry, medicine purchase and the like and health consultation information App for health preservation, health care and the like which can run on intelligent equipment such as smart phones and the like, and currently, over 165000 varieties of products exist.
The second prior art has the defects
The scheme almost uses the computing, storing and analyzing capabilities of the mobile intelligent terminal to the utmost extent. People can generally know the physiological health condition of the people by operating the App product on the mobile phone of the people.
The disadvantages of this solution are:
such products do not accurately address the individual health condition of the patient, such as the particular condition of the patient. The evaluation basis of the general evaluation method is obtained by means of statistics and the like, and the general evaluation method is generally suitable for most people. In fact, each individual patient has differences in physiology, habits, etc. Therefore, it is difficult and impractical to accurately analyze the health status of each patient using these apps.
For patients who need to see a doctor in time, the technical product of the scheme has little effect.
"nursing" is rarely involved, i.e., the contribution to solving the "nursing" problem is very limited.
Technical scheme of prior art III
Remote monitoring system
The scheme makes full use of communication technologies such as Internet of things and cloud computing, as well as the powerful calculation and analysis capability and storage function of a PC (personal computer) and the friendly man-machine interface function, and is mainly based on the current powerful communication network. As shown in fig. 1, the basic principle of such products is based on PC and Internet or Internet of things, and doctors can look over the external conditions of patients such as skin color through network videos to realize 'hope'; the inquiry is realized through voice communication of the network, and the smelling and the cutting are realized through some related medical instruments beside the patient. On the basis, the doctor realizes remote diagnosis of the patient at different places.
Disadvantages of the third prior art
The scheme fully utilizes the existing network communication technology (including the Internet of things) and the strong calculation, analysis and network communication capabilities of the PC, provides an efficient and reliable way for emergency treatment or treatment of patients far away from a hospital, realizes efficient configuration of medical resources, particularly medical workers, and enables the patients to enjoy timely, effective and reliable diagnosis of doctors without going to the hospital.
The disadvantages of this solution are:
such products require a PC in the patient's home, along with associated medical instrumentation. Doctors basically require a diagnosis to be done on the PC side, which is relatively high for patients in remote rural areas; also has certain requirements for doctors.
High cost and inconvenient use. The cost of the related medical instruments and the PC is higher for rural patients with laggard economy, and the rural patients have few network cables. The PC products that house these instruments and run the patient server require a relatively dedicated device or platform and are therefore inconvenient to use and the technical product of the solution is not available at all to the patient in locations where there is no network cable.
In summary, the prior art products are rarely involved in "protection", i.e. do little to solve the problem of "protection".
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a home-use doctor-patient care intelligent system based on the Internet, which is an efficient and comprehensive solution to the problems of doctor, patient and care on the one hand. On the other hand, the current situation of the smart phone is fully valued and respected by all people at present, the strong communication capacity of the smart phone is fully utilized, and the existing Internet +' resources such as mobile communication and the like are fully utilized.
The invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a home-use doctor-patient care intelligent system based on the Internet comprises an information acquisition server, a communication interface and a Web background server;
the information acquisition server is used for acquiring physiological parameters of patients, images of medication, daily life and the like and nursing images of nurses and uploading the images to the Web background server through a communication interface by means of the Internet;
receiving medical advice, prompt and reminding information of doctors and patient families, which are sent by a Web background server;
doctors and patient families obtain the acquired physiological parameters, medication, daily life and other images of the patients and nursing images of nurses from the Web background server through the communication interface, and issue medical advice, prompt and reminding information of the doctors and the patients to the Web background server;
and the external system performs information interaction with the Web background server through the communication interface.
The Web background server stores the information acquired by the information acquisition server and processes and updates related information for doctors and patients to look up;
the doctor advice, the prompt and the reminding information of the doctor and the family members of the patient are transmitted to the information acquisition server in real time through the communication interface;
acquiring information about doctors and caregivers which can provide services, and about the business capability and the service quality of the doctors, the service attitude and the care quality of the caregivers;
providing information such as the business capability and the objective evaluation of the service quality of the doctors in the service, the objective evaluation of the service attitude and the nursing quality of the nursing staff and the like;
providing detailed information of medical care and patient of the system;
doctors and patients' family members look up physiological parameters and medication, daily life and nursing conditions of the patients through Apps on their own smart phones, and carry out medical advice, prompt, reminding and the like;
respectively consulting the medical and nursing conditions of the patient;
the patients and the family members of the patients view information about doctors and nurses who can provide services and the service ability and the service quality of the doctors, the service attitude and the care quality of the nurses through the apps on the smart phones of the patients and the family members of the patients;
and issuing objective evaluation on the business ability and the service quality of a doctor who provides service for the patient and the service attitude and the nursing quality of a nursing staff to a Web background server.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. from the perspective of a user, a doctor, a caregiver and a patient family member only need to install a corresponding App of the system on a smart phone used by the doctor, the caregiver and the patient, and the patient only needs to install the App on the smart phone and place a set of embedded information acquisition server for measuring physiological parameters of the patient and shooting living, taking medicine and other conditions. The hardware device for realizing the Web background server is responsible for the manufacturer of the invention, and users can not see nor care at all.
2. From the hardware perspective, including doctor, patient and care, a user (patient) only needs one set of embedded information acquisition server, and the server is much better than the patient end server and related medical instruments running on the PC in the third technical scheme, both from the cost aspect and from the aspects of installation, maintenance, use and the like.
3. Compared with the existing implementation technical scheme, such as the scheme one, the scheme two and the scheme three, the technical scheme has the outstanding advantage that the problem of 'protection' which is not solved by the existing technical scheme at present is solved. In addition, the technical scheme fully and skillfully utilizes the existing personal resource foundation of at least one smart phone of all people at present and the strong communication capacity of the smart phone. In addition, if the patient is not seriously ill and has living self-care capacity, the children and the children can take care of the patient remotely through frequent voice reminding and the like according to the daily life images, the medicine taking images and the like of the patient, and further the economic expense of nursing is saved. If the patient can not take care of the patient, the children can carry out remote close monitoring through voice reminding and the like according to the daily life, the medicine taking image, the nursing image and the like of the patient without being around the sick parents all the time, so that the sick parents are cared for, and the work of the children is also considered. Therefore, the system not only economically and comprehensively solves the problems of medical treatment, illness and nursing at present, but also is very convenient and simple to use.
4. Medical, patient and care problems have gradually become an increasingly prominent social problem in the world today. The technical scheme provides an effective way for solving the social problem. The technical product of the scheme is beneficial to efficiently utilizing various social resources to lead people to live healthy and have long life, is beneficial to conglomeration of people and is beneficial to social harmony. Therefore, the technical scheme has good social benefit and economic benefit.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a simplified diagram of a medical remote monitoring system;
FIG. 2 is a functional diagram of an intelligent system for home-use medical care patients according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a diagram of a home healthcare patient intelligence system of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a graph showing current heart rate measurements in example 1;
FIG. 5 is a current body temperature measurement chart in example 1;
FIG. 6 is a graph of the variation of physiological parameters of the subject (patient) in example 1;
FIG. 7 is a block diagram of the embedded system.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention are described below clearly and completely. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only a few embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 2, the information collecting server collects physiological parameters of a patient, images of medication and daily life, and nursing images of a caregiver. By using the technologies such as the Bluetooth technology, the Internet and the like, the collection information is uploaded to a Web background server through a communication interface. Meanwhile, the medical advice, prompt and reminder of doctors and patient family members received from the Web background server are informed to patients and nursing staff in real time through means of voice and the like. Doctors and patient families obtain the acquired physiological parameters, medication and daily life images of the patients and nursing images of nurses from the Web background server through the communication interface, and issue medical advice, prompt and reminding information of the doctors and the patients to the Web background server. And the external system (such as a cell or a community service system) performs information interaction with the Web background server through a communication interface. On one hand, the Web background server stores the information acquired from the information acquisition server and processes and updates related information so as to be consulted by doctors and family members of patients. On the other hand, the system informs the information acquisition server of the advice, the prompt and the reminding of the doctor and the family members of the patient in real time.
In addition, through a communication interface based on the internet, the Web backend server obtains information about doctors and caregivers which can provide services, and service capability, service quality, service attitude of the caregivers, care quality and the like of the doctors and the caregivers from an external system such as a cell or a community service system.
Through a communication interface based on the internet, the Web background server provides objective evaluation on the service capability and the service quality of the patient and the family members of the patient to the serving doctors and the objective evaluation on the service attitude and the nursing quality of the nursing staff. At the same time, it provides detailed medical and patient care.
By means of the system, a doctor in a hospital can check physiological information of a patient far away from the position in real time, diagnose the health condition of the patient in real time and order the patient in a field mode, prompt or remind the patient of related cautions of a caregiver, inquire related conditions of children and children of the patient in the field mode and give reasonable suggestions; patients and caregivers report various uncomfortable conditions of the patients and related life and medication conditions to doctors in real time, so that the doctors can accurately and remotely diagnose the illness state of the patients; the relatives working in other countries, such as children and the like, remotely know the physical health condition of the patient, the daily life, the medicine taking and the like in real time, and the nursing condition of the parent for the nursing staff, and remind or prompt the parent and (or) the nursing staff of relevant events on site. Therefore, the intelligent medical monitoring system provides an effective path for solving the medical, patient and nursing problems through the close coupling among doctors, patients, the family members of the patients and children and the nursing staff. The external system communication interface enables the system to become an intelligent system with open information and dynamic, rather than closed and static, for medical care and patient care.
Based on the above, as shown in fig. 3, an internet-based home-use intelligent system for medical care and patient care is mainly composed of an information acquisition server, a communication interface and a Web background server, wherein the information acquisition server comprises an information acquisition system, a field processing system and a field communication system, which respectively complete field information acquisition of a patient, field transaction processing and communication between the server and the outside world, the information acquisition system respectively obtains the body temperature, the heart rate, the blood oxygen saturation, the medication and daily life images of the patient and nursing images of a caregiver by using a body temperature integrated sensor, a pulseSensor, a MAX30102 sensor and a small-sized camera OV7670, the FPGA chip EP4CE6E22C8N is used for completing the blood oxygen saturation of the patient and the high-speed information processing and transmission of the images of the patient and the caregiver, the field processing system is constructed by using S3C2240A as a core, and the operating system of the system is L inux.
As shown in fig. 7, the S3C440A embedded system includes a power circuit, a clock circuit, a reset circuit, a JTAG circuit, a memory circuit, a Flash memory circuit, a voice circuit, and the like. The memory space of the memory and the Flash memory space are respectively 64MB and 1 Gb. And a voice circuit is designed by using the MY2490-16P module.
A field communication system is designed by taking the HC-06 Bluetooth communication module as a core. The communication interface comprises an intelligent terminal interface and an external system communication interface. The intelligent terminal interfaces comprise intelligent terminal interfaces of patients, doctors, patient families and nurses, and are all realized in the form of smart phone apps. The external system communication interface is an information interface provided in the form of a communication protocol and corresponding API for doctors, caregivers, patients and their treatment and care.
The Web background server is mainly based on JDBC database technology, consists of Web application, transaction processing and a user database, and is realized on a cloud storage by utilizing cloud computing.
The field processing system of the information acquisition server uploads the physiological parameters of heart rate, body temperature, blood oxygen and the like of the patient, images of daily life, medication taking and nursing of the patient by a caregiver, and the like of the patient and the consultation of the patient and the caregiver to the patient through the field communication system by means of the Bluetooth technology to a smart phone App (Intelligent terminal interface) of the patient, and the smart phone App of the patient uploads the information to a Web background server through the Internet such as a mobile network for processing and storage. Doctors and patients know the physical health condition, the treatment and living condition of taking medicine and the like of the patients and the nursing condition of nursing staff to the patients from a Web background server through the Internet by means of intelligent terminal interfaces (mobile phone APP) of the doctors and the patients.
Correspondingly, doctor's, patient family members ' doctor's advice, use medicine or life are reminded, nursing is reminded etc. and are reported patient, nurse through their intelligent terminal interface, internet, Web backend server, internet, patient intelligent terminal interface and on-the-spot collection server. Doctors, patient families and nurses communicate and exchange through respective intelligent terminal interfaces, the Internet, the Web background server, the Internet and the intelligent terminal interface of the other side.
By means of the external system communication interface, on one hand, patients and patient family members can know the relevant conditions of doctors and nurses who can provide medical and nursing services in real time very economically, conveniently and dynamically, and on the other hand, the relevant conditions of the doctors and the nurses who are providing the medical and nursing services and objective evaluation can be issued to the Web background server in real time and dynamically, and the Web background server provides the very detailed medical care conditions to an external system.
In view of the current situation of almost all people who use smart phones and the strong communication capacity of smart phones, the invention realizes the patient smart terminal interface, the doctor smart terminal interface, the patient family smart terminal interface and the caregiver smart terminal interface on the smart phones, thereby simplifying the terminals, greatly reducing the cost and enabling the use to be convenient and simple.
The trial-made home-use doctor-patient care intelligent system is subjected to experiments.
Example 1
The experimental configuration was:
the information acquisition server, the Web background server and the communication interface which are developed in integrated development environments Quartus II13.1, QtCreator4.8.5 and Myeclipse and are shown in figure 3 are respectively used for simulating a patient, a family of the patient, a doctor and a simulation caregiver, wherein the distances between the ginger, the ginger and the aged are 100m, and the ginger, the aged and the aged respectively simulate the patient, the family of the patient, the doctor and the dune respectively and use millet, Hua and charm mobile phones with the version of Andriod 4.4.0. These simulators were all healthy. Wherein, a distance between the patient ginger and the information acquisition server is within 10m, and a certain region around the patient ginger is simulated for nursing the patient ginger. A patient intelligent terminal App, a patient family intelligent terminal App, a doctor intelligent terminal App and a caregiver intelligent terminal App which are designed based on an Eclipse development platform are respectively installed on a mobile phone of a ginger, a cheng and a dang. In the installation process, the SD card reading authority, the Bluetooth equipment access authority and the like are set in a related mode, and background service limitation is cancelled in mobile phone power management and safety management in order to avoid closing of an application program background service process due to system level resource recovery in the operation process.
The whole system performs functional test and real-time test in the Internet environment. The functional experiments comprise 7 types, namely user registration and login, patient information acquisition warning, doctor diagnosis suggestion pushing, patient family indication pushing, nursing advice pushing of a caregiver and information interaction with an external system.
Firstly, when a ginger, a cheng and a dung enter correct user names, passwords and the like on respective smart phone apps, user registration and login are successfully completed. Before this, they all input one or two wrong messages, and as a result, the registration and login can not be realized. Then, a certain person sends out medical orders for testing various physiological parameters of ginger, the medical orders are quickly played by the on-site voice module, and meanwhile, the information is displayed on App of ginger and dandy. After a ginger party hears the voice medical advice, under the accompany of Dun, the body temperature integrated sensor, the PulseSensor, the MAX30102 sensor and the like in the system are utilized to respectively test the physiological parameters of the body temperature, the heart rate, the blood oxygen saturation and the like. When a certain heart rate of ginger is tested, a millet bracelet of ginger is used for synchronous testing so as to facilitate reference. In the test, images of how one sees on their respective apps their various tests and images of dune's care, the test results of various physiological parameters are also seen. The order given by the user can be used for making ginger and dune hear through voice and then executed according to the order. Some of the nursing consultation of ginger and some of dandy can be sent out, and then some of ginger and dandy can be seen on App in time. The ginger and the Dang have published medical evaluation on their App, and can see other doctors, caregivers and related information which can provide medical treatment and nursing, and can make relevant selection. The above experiments were performed in multiple groups to verify their reliability. The experimental results show that the 7 functions successfully pass the experimental verification. The heart rate of a group of 10 consecutive measurements of zingiber officinale is shown in table 1.
The heart rate measurement mean values of the system and the millet bracelet are respectively 79.3 times/min and 79.4 times/min. Therefore, the heart rate test of the system is reliable. The system respectively carries out repeated experiments on heart rate, body temperature and blood oxygen parameters of ginger under the same experiment condition, the obtained mean value ranges are respectively 79.1-83.2 times/min, 29.47-33.93 ℃ and 95.0% -96.6%, one group of results are shown in figure 4, figure 5 and figure 6, and the results are all in human body sign reference value intervals.
TABLE 1 heart rate comparison of the system with the millet bracelet measurement results (unit: times/min)
Figure RE-GDA0002511965080000101
In fact, network speeds at different time intervals are often different, and in order to accurately test the real-time performance of the system, experiments divide the test time period into three cases of 7:00 to 12:00, 12:00 to 19:00 and 19:0 to 24: 00. Before testing, UTC time calibration is carried out on a mobile phone in which ginger is, what is and old. In the process of collecting the physiological parameters, a certain ginger immediately makes a response after receiving a collection requirement and starts corresponding physiological parameter collection. Under the same experiment condition with smooth network, repeated experiments are respectively carried out on patient information acquisition, doctor diagnosis suggestion pushing and patient family member order pushing. And (4) counting to obtain the total information pushing duration experimental results shown in the tables 2 and 3, wherein Max, Min and Avr respectively represent the longest time, the shortest time and the average time.
From the test data in tables 2 and 3, the real-time test result of the doctor intelligent terminal is basically the same as that of the patient family intelligent terminal on the whole, the time consumption of all the test items from 12 to 24 points is higher than that from 7 to 12 points on the whole, and the fact that the network usage before 12 points is low and the whole network delay is small is shown. The heart rate acquisition, the body temperature acquisition, the blood oxygen acquisition, the daily life image acquisition, doctor diagnosis suggestion propelling movement, patient family member's prescription propelling movement are all never exceeded 7min for the longest time of use, and especially doctor diagnosis suggestion propelling movement, patient family member's prescription propelling movement are the shortest for use, all within 17 s. The real-time test result shows that in a non-emergency situation, the system can realize that doctors or family members of the patients can check the physiological parameters of the patients in real time, monitor the medicine taking and daily living conditions of the patients in real time and the nursing conditions of the nurses in real time, know the physiological parameters of the patients in real time, know the health conditions of the patients in real time and feed back diagnosis suggestions or orders. The experimental results verify the effectiveness, accuracy and reliability of the intelligent home-use medical and patient care system provided by the invention.
TABLE 2 doctor terminal real-time test results
Figure RE-GDA0002511965080000102
Figure RE-GDA0002511965080000111
TABLE 3 patient family terminal real-time test results
Figure RE-GDA0002511965080000112
The invention skillfully solves the social big problem of nursing the old people which needs to be solved urgently.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. A home-use doctor-patient care intelligent system based on the Internet is characterized by comprising an information acquisition server, a communication interface and a Web background server;
the information acquisition server comprises an information acquisition system, a field processing system and a field communication system;
the information acquisition system finishes the on-site information acquisition of the patient;
the field processing system completes field transaction processing: uploading physiological parameters of the heart rate, the body temperature, the blood oxygen and the like of the patient, images of daily life, medication taking and nursing of the patient by a caregiver and consultation of the patient/the caregiver, which are obtained by the information acquisition system, to an intelligent terminal interface of the patient through the field communication system;
the field communication system completes communication between the information acquisition server and the patient smart phone App by using Bluetooth;
the communication interface is based on the Internet and comprises an intelligent terminal interface and an external system communication interface;
the intelligent terminal interfaces comprise intelligent terminal interfaces of patients, doctors, patient family members and nurses, and are all intelligent mobile phone apps;
the patient intelligent terminal interface realizes information interaction with the Web background server through the Internet;
the doctor intelligent terminal interface and the patient family intelligent terminal interface are used for looking up physiological parameters and medication, daily life and nursing conditions of the patient based on the Internet, and carrying out medical advice, prompting and reminding;
the patient intelligent terminal interface and the patient family intelligent terminal interface view information about doctors and nurses which can provide services and the service ability and the service quality of the doctors and the service attitude and the care quality of the nurses based on the Internet;
the patient intelligent terminal interface and the patient family intelligent terminal interface issue the objective evaluation on the service capability and the service quality of a doctor who provides service for the patient and the service attitude and the nursing quality of a caregiver to a Web background server on the basis of the Internet;
the Web background server uses the external system communication interface to dynamically acquire information about doctors and nurses which can provide services, and the service capability and the service quality of the doctors and the nurses as well as the service attitude and the care quality information of the nurses in real time;
the Web background server provides the service capability and the objective evaluation of the service quality of the doctor who is in the alignment service and the objective evaluation of the service attitude and the nursing quality of the nursing staff to an external system through an external system communication interface;
the Web background server is based on the JDBC database, consists of Web application, transaction service and a user database and is realized on a cloud storage by utilizing cloud computing;
the Web background server also receives the medical care information from the communication interface, performs corresponding analysis, sorting, storage, updating and response, and provides consulting and consulting services.
2. The internet-based home-use doctor-patient care intelligent system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the information acquisition system respectively acquires the patient's body temperature, heart rate, blood oxygen saturation, patient medication and daily life images and nursing images of the caregiver by using a body temperature integrated sensor, a PulseSensor, a MAX30102 sensor and a small-sized camera OV 7670.
3. The internet-based home-use doctor-patient intelligent system according to claim 1, wherein the field processing system is built with S3C2440A as a core, the operating system is L inux, the S3C2440A embedded system includes a power circuit, a clock circuit, a reset circuit, a JTAG circuit, a memory circuit, a Flash memory circuit, and a voice circuit, the memory space of the memory and the Flash memory space are 64MB and 1Gb, respectively, and the voice circuit is designed by using the MY2490-16P module.
4. The internet-based home-use doctor-patient intelligent system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the field communication system is formed with HC-06 bluetooth communication module as core.
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