CN111477059A - Integrated simulated explosion training device - Google Patents
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- CN111477059A CN111477059A CN202010471129.6A CN202010471129A CN111477059A CN 111477059 A CN111477059 A CN 111477059A CN 202010471129 A CN202010471129 A CN 202010471129A CN 111477059 A CN111477059 A CN 111477059A
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- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 118
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 96
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000005474 detonation Methods 0.000 abstract description 54
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 abstract description 25
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 23
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B9/00—Simulators for teaching or training purposes
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
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Abstract
The integrated simulation explosion training device provided by the invention comprises a box body, a power supply, an explosion simulator and a plurality of electric detonation components; the explosion simulator and the electric detonation component are arranged in the box body; the electric initiation assembly comprises a functional assembly; the power supply end of the functional component is electrically connected with the power supply output end through the functional switch, and the signal output end is electrically connected with the triggering end of the explosion simulator through the master control switch. The integrated simulated explosion training device comprises a plurality of electric detonation components, and the states of the corresponding electric detonation components can be controlled through a master control switch and a function switch, so that various types of electric detonation components can be simulated by the integrated simulated explosion training device, safety inspection, search and explosive disposal personnel can fully know the basic principles and structures of various types of explosion devices, and the training effect is improved; meanwhile, the whole device does not need to be replaced, and the training cost can be greatly reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of safety inspection, search and explosion elimination training, in particular to an integrated simulated explosion training device used for training professional safety inspection personnel and search and explosion elimination personnel.
Background
Criminal or terrorist activities implemented by explosive devices are devastating to the steady and economic development of society. With the current frequent terrorist activities involving explosions abroad, there is an increasing need to prepare, deal with, prevent and dispose of explosive events in advance, which requires enhanced training of explosive disposal personnel for security inspection.
Currently, there are various ways of initiating explosive devices, including ignition, collision, and electrical initiation. Compared with ignition, mechanical friction, impact and other initiation modes, the electric initiation mode is more flexible and controllable. The electric initiation explosion device can set different attack modes aiming at different targets, so that the electric initiation explosion device has practical threat by adopting an electric initiation party.
The electric initiation explosion device comprises an explosion device body and an electric initiation assembly, wherein the electric initiation assembly is provided with a corresponding electronic circuit and is used for generating a controlled initiation signal; the explosive device body receives a controlled initiation signal to trigger the detonation of an explosive. According to different detonation control modes of the electric detonation component, the detonation control mode has various modes such as timing (generating a detonation signal according to set time), remote (generating a detonation signal according to a remote control signal), light control (generating a detonation signal according to an ambient light signal), magnetic control (generating a detonation signal according to ambient magnetic force or magnetic force change), lifting (lifting an explosive device to be away from a support to generate a detonation signal), direct (generating a detonation signal through direct triggering), inclination (generating a detonation signal when the temperature reaches a preset angle), temperature control (generating a detonation signal when the temperature reaches a preset interval), approach (generating a detonation signal when an infrared signal approaches), and the like.
In order to make professional security personnel and explosive searching and arranging personnel know the working principle and performance of an explosive device and better handle the explosive device, a simulated explosion training device is generally used for simulating explosion, and the professional security personnel and the explosive searching and arranging personnel are trained with a target to deal with emergency situations.
The simulated explosion training devices are of different types according to different principles and different detonation modes of the electric detonation component. Simulated explosion training devices generally include a simulated explosion device body and a corresponding type of electrical initiation assembly. The body of the simulated explosive device generally comprises an explosion simulator and the like. The corresponding type of electric initiation assembly is used for generating a corresponding initiation signal, and the explosion simulator generates a corresponding simulation effect based on the initiation signal.
Currently, the simulated explosion training device comprising the corresponding type of electric initiation assembly can enable a security check explosive-searching and explosive-removing person to know and be familiar with the type of explosion device, and the training effect on the type of explosion device is good. In order to let the security inspection personnel search for and arrange the explosive device of exploding assembly of various different grade type fully to know, need adopt a plurality of different explosive devices of electric exploding assembly type to train. This, while enabling the goal of training a variety of explosive training devices, can result in excessive training costs.
Therefore, how to enable the personnel of searching and removing explosion in security inspection to fully understand the fundamental principle and the structure of various different types of explosion devices, the training effect is improved, and meanwhile, the training cost is controlled, which is an important problem to be solved urgently in the technical field of searching and removing explosion in security inspection.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an integrated simulated explosion training device, which is used for simulated explosion training and can ensure that safety inspection explosive searching and removing personnel can fully know the basic principles and structures of various types of explosion devices, improve the training effect and control the training cost.
In order to solve the technical problem, the integrated simulated explosion training device provided by the invention comprises a box body, a power supply, an explosion simulator and a plurality of electric detonation components for generating detonation signals; the explosion simulator and the electric detonation component are arranged in a box body; the electric initiation assembly comprises a functional assembly; the power supply end of the functional component is electrically connected with the power supply output end through a functional switch, and the signal output end is electrically connected with the triggering end of the explosion simulator through a master control switch. The box body can be used for conveniently integrating a plurality of electric initiation assemblies, the power supply end of each functional assembly is electrically connected with the power supply output end through the functional switch, the power-on state of the corresponding electric initiation assembly can be changed as required, the functional assemblies are enabled to control the communication state of initiation signals and the explosion simulator through the master control switch, and then good premise is provided for triggering or cutting off the explosion simulator. Because the integrated simulated explosion training device comprises a plurality of electric initiation assemblies, the states of the corresponding electric initiation assemblies can be controlled through the master control switch and the function switch, and then the integrated simulated explosion training device can be used for simulating various types of electric initiation assemblies, so that security inspection, search and explosive disposal personnel can fully know the basic principles and structures of various types of explosion devices, and the training effect is improved; meanwhile, when different types of explosive devices are trained, the whole device does not need to be replaced, other types of explosive devices can be carried out by switching the function switch of the assembly, the simulated explosive device does not need to be replaced, and the training cost can be greatly reduced.
In a further technical scheme, the signal output ends of the functional components are electrically connected with a signal output bus, and the signal output bus is electrically connected with a trigger end of the explosion simulator through the master control switch. The output bus is used for electric connection, so that the electric connection reliability can be ensured, and the circuit complexity is reduced.
In a further technical scheme, the electric initiation assembly further comprises a switch indicating circuit connected with the functional assembly in parallel, and the switch indicating circuit is connected with an indicating unit in series. The indicating unit comprises a light emitting diode and a safety resistor which are connected in series. Therefore, the state of the electric detonation component is convenient to be switched off, and the training effect is improved.
According to the selectable technical scheme, the plurality of functional switches are electrically connected with the power output end through one power switch. The control of being convenient for integrates simulation explosion trainer like this, the concrete operation of convenient training.
In a further technical scheme, the integrated simulated explosion training device further comprises a power-on indicating circuit, wherein one end of the power-on indicating circuit is electrically connected with the power output end through the power switch; the power-on indicating circuit is connected with a power-on indicating unit in series. The power-up indicating unit may include a light emitting diode and a safety resistor connected in series. The power-on indicating circuit is arranged and connected with the electric initiation assembly in parallel, the power switch is electrically connected with the power output end of the power supply, when the power supply supplies power to the electric initiation assembly, the power-on indicating circuit is powered on, the power-on state of the integrated simulation explosion training device can be displayed more conveniently, the training operation is facilitated, and the training effect is improved.
In a further technical scheme, the integrated simulated explosion training device further comprises a power-off indicating circuit, wherein the power-off indicating circuit is connected with a power-off indicating unit in series; the power switch has a power-on state and a power-off state; in the power-on state, the power output end is electrically connected with the functional switch and the power-on indicating circuit; and in the power-off state, the power output end is electrically connected with the power-off indicating circuit. Therefore, the power-on/power-off state of the integrated simulation explosion training device can be more conveniently determined, the training operation is convenient, and the training effect is improved.
In a further technical scheme, the power-off indication unit comprises a light-emitting diode and a safety resistor which are connected in series.
The integrated explosion simulation training device also comprises a reserved jointing clamp connected with the explosion simulator) in parallel; the master control switch has two states, and in the first state, the signal output end of the functional component is electrically connected with the explosion simulator; in the second state, the signal output end of the functional component is electrically connected with the reserved jointing clamp. Therefore, convenience can be provided for the expansion of the integrated simulation explosion training device, and the applicability of the training device is improved.
In the integrated simulated explosion training device, the explosion simulator can comprise an alarm and/or a simulated electric detonator.
In the integrated simulated explosion training device, the plurality of electric initiation assemblies can be timing electric initiation assemblies, remote control electric initiation assemblies, sound control electric initiation assemblies, lifting electric initiation assemblies, inclined electric initiation assemblies, proximity electric initiation assemblies, direct electric initiation assemblies, light-operated electric initiation assemblies, temperature control electric initiation assemblies and magnetic control electric initiation assemblies.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a panel layout of an integrated simulated explosion training apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an internal layout of an integrated simulated explosion training apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic circuit diagram of an integrated simulated explosion training device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure:
the cartridge 100, the power supply 200, the explosion simulator 300, the electric initiation assembly 400, and the binding clip 500;
a master control switch K2, a component function switch K3-K12 and a power switch K1
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
As shown, in the embodiment of the present invention, the integrated simulated explosion training device includes a cartridge 100, a power supply 200, an explosion simulator 300, and a plurality of electric initiation assemblies 400 for generating initiation signals. In this embodiment, the power supply 200 may be a three-section rechargeable 18650 battery, the voltage may be 12 v, the positive electrode (power supply output end) of the power supply 200 is connected to pin 1 of the power switch K1, and the negative electrode of the power supply 200 is grounded. The power supply 200 may be a rechargeable battery that, in cooperation with a suitable charger, may perform a charging operation.
The cartridge 100 forms a simulated explosion training apparatus frame for mounting other components and thereby also provides support for the integration of the simulated explosion training apparatus. In one embodiment, the box 100 may be a meter box with a length, width and height of 230mmX150mmX85 mm. The explosion simulator 300 and the plurality of electrical initiation assemblies 400 are mounted in the cartridge 100. The explosion simulator 300 may include an alarm, may include an existing simulated electric detonator, or other existing explosion simulation device.
The electrical initiation assembly 400 includes functional components. In this embodiment, 10 electric initiation assemblies 400 are included, and each electric initiation assembly 400 includes different functional assemblies, which may be a timing functional assembly, a remote control functional assembly, a voice control functional assembly, a lifting functional assembly, an inclination functional assembly, an approach functional assembly, a direct functional assembly, a light control functional assembly, a temperature control functional assembly, and a magnetic control functional assembly. When the trigger condition is established, the detonation signal can be generated and output. In the power-on state, the timing functional component can generate and output a detonation signal when the preset time is up; the remote control functional component can generate and output a detonation signal after receiving a signal of a remote control transmitter at a long distance (more than one hundred meters); the sound control functional component generates and outputs a detonation signal when detecting a sound signal with preset intensity; the lifting functional component generates and outputs a detonation signal when the attachment of the lifting functional component is lifted or leaves the supporting surface (object); the inclination functional component generates and outputs an initiation signal after inclining for a certain angle; the proximity functional component generates and outputs a detonation signal when detecting an infrared signal (such as the approach of a human body within a certain angle and distance range); the direct functional component generates and outputs a detonation signal when being powered on and simultaneously (or directly pressing a switch thereof); the optical probe of the light control functional component generates and outputs a detonation signal when detecting or receiving light rays with enough intensity (generally normal natural light); when the temperature of a temperature sensing probe of the temperature control functional component reaches a preset starting temperature, generating a detonation signal and outputting the detonation signal; and the probe of the magnetic control functional component generates and outputs an initiation signal when detecting that a magnetic field is close, and the like.
The power supply terminals of the corresponding functional modules are electrically connected with the power supply output terminal of the power supply 200 through corresponding module functional switches K3-K12, each functional module corresponds to one module functional switch, and 10 functional modules correspond to 10 module functional switches K3-K12. In this embodiment, the module function switches K3-K12 are electrically connected to the power output terminal through a power switch K1. The control of being convenient for integrates simulation explosion trainer like this, the concrete operation of convenient training. As shown in fig. 3, the power supply terminal of the timing function module is electrically connected to the power output terminal of the power supply 200 through the module function switch K3 and the pin 2 of the power switch K1; the power supply end of the remote control functional component is electrically connected with the power supply output end of the power supply 200 through a component functional switch K4 and a pin 2 of a power supply switch K1; the power supply end of the sound control functional component is electrically connected with the power supply output end of the power supply 200 through a component functional switch K5 and a pin 2 of a power supply switch K1; the power supply end of the lifting function component is electrically connected with the power supply output end of the power supply 200 through a component function switch K6 and a pin 2 of a power supply switch K1; the power supply end of the tilting functional component is electrically connected with the power supply output end of the power supply 200 through a component functional switch K7 and a pin 2 of a power supply switch K1; the power supply end close to the functional component is electrically connected with the power supply output end of the power supply 200 through a component functional switch K8 and a pin 2 of a power supply switch K1; the power supply end of the direct functional component is electrically connected with the power supply output end of the power supply 200 through a component functional switch K9 and a pin 2 of a power supply switch K1; the power supply end of the light-operated functional component is electrically connected with the power supply output end of the power supply 200 through a component functional switch K10 and a pin 2 of a power supply switch K1; the power supply end of the temperature control functional component is electrically connected with the power supply output end of the power supply 200 through a component functional switch K11 and a pin 2 of a power supply switch K1; the power supply end of the magnetic control functional component is electrically connected with the power supply output end of the power supply 200 through a component functional switch K12 and a pin 2 of a power supply switch K1.
The other end of the functional component is a signal output end, the signal output ends of the 10 functional components are electrically connected with a pin 1 of a master control switch K2, the pin 1 of the master control switch K2 is electrically connected with the trigger end of the explosion simulator (300), namely, the signal output end of the functional component is electrically connected with the explosion simulator (300) through the master control switch K2. In this embodiment, the signal output ends of the plurality of functional components are electrically connected to a signal output bus, and then the signal output bus is electrically connected to a trigger end of the explosion simulator 300 through the master control switch K2. The output bus is used for electric connection, so that the electric connection reliability can be ensured, and the circuit complexity is reduced.
By utilizing the integrated simulated explosion training device, a plurality of electric initiation assemblies 400 can be conveniently integrated by utilizing the box body, the power supply ends of the corresponding functional assemblies are electrically connected with the power supply output end through the corresponding assembly functional switches K3-K12, and the power-on state of the corresponding electric initiation assemblies 400 can be changed as required; the functional component 400 controls the communication state of the detonation signal and the explosion simulator 300 through the master control switch K2, and good premise is further provided for triggering or cutting off the triggering of the explosion simulator 300. Because the integrated simulated explosion training device comprises a plurality of electric initiation assemblies 400, the states of the corresponding electric initiation assemblies can be controlled through the master control switch K2 and the corresponding assembly function switches K3-K12, and then various types of electric initiation assemblies can be simulated by utilizing the integrated simulated explosion training device, so that security inspection, search and explosive disposal personnel can fully know the basic principles and structures of various types of explosion devices, and the training effect is improved; meanwhile, when different types of explosive devices are trained, the whole device does not need to be replaced, other types of explosive devices can be carried out by switching the component function switches K3-K12, the simulated explosive device does not need to be replaced, and the training cost can be greatly reduced.
As shown in the figure, in the integrated simulated explosion training device provided in this embodiment, each of the electric initiation assemblies 400 further includes a switch indication circuit connected in parallel with the above functional assemblies. The switch indicating circuit is connected with an indicating unit in series, and the indicating unit can comprise light emitting diodes D3-D12 and safety resistors R3-R12 which are connected in series; the high-voltage end of the switch indicating circuit is electrically connected with the power output end of the power supply 200 through the corresponding component function switch K3-K12 and the power switch K1, the low-voltage end is connected with the ground wire (grounded), even if the anode of the diode is connected with the high-voltage end, the cathode is grounded. As shown in fig. 3, the switch indication circuit connected in parallel with the timing function includes a light emitting diode D3 and a safety resistor R3 connected in series; the switch indicating circuit connected with the remote control functional component in parallel comprises a light emitting diode D4 and a safety resistor R4 which are connected in series; the switch indicating circuit connected with the voice control functional component in parallel comprises a light-emitting diode D5 and a safety resistor R3 which are connected in series; the switch indicating circuit connected with the lifting function component in parallel comprises a light emitting diode D6 and a safety resistor R6 which are connected in series; the switch indicating circuit connected with the tilt function component in parallel comprises a light emitting diode D7 and a safety resistor R7 which are connected in series; the switch indication circuit connected with the proximity functional component in parallel comprises a light emitting diode D8 and a safety resistor R8 connected in series: the switch indication circuit in parallel with the direct functional component comprises a light emitting diode D9 and a safety resistor R9 connected in series: the switch indicating circuit connected with the light control functional component in parallel comprises a light emitting diode D10 and a safety resistor R10 which are connected in series; the switch indicating circuit connected with the temperature control functional component in parallel comprises a light emitting diode D11 and a safety resistor R11 which are connected in series; the switch indicating circuit connected with the magnetic control functional component in parallel comprises a light emitting diode D12 and a safety resistor R12 which are connected in series. Thus, the state of the corresponding electric initiation assembly 400 can be determined through the corresponding light emitting diode, and the training effect is improved. The leds may be identical, and the particular state of the electrical initiation assembly 400 may be determined by the device panel, or different leds may be used, and the particular state of the electrical initiation assembly 400 may be determined by color. Of course, the indicator unit may also be a flashing light or other indicator signal to present a particular electrical initiation assembly 400 state.
In this embodiment, integrated simulation explosion training device still includes and goes up electric indicating circuit, go up electric indicating circuit one end through power switch K1's foot 2 with power output end electricity is connected, and the other end ground connection. Similarly, the power-on indicating circuit is connected in series with a power-on indicating unit, and in this embodiment, the power-on indicating unit may include a light emitting diode D2 and a safety resistor R2 connected in series. The power-on indicating circuit connected with the electric initiation assembly in parallel is arranged and is electrically connected with the power supply end of the power supply 200 through the power switch K1, when the power supply 200 supplies power to the electric initiation assembly through the power switch K1, the power-on indicating circuit is powered on, the light-emitting diode D2 emits light, the power-on state of the integrated simulation explosion training device can be displayed more conveniently, the training operation is facilitated, and the training effect is improved.
In a further technical scheme, the integrated simulated explosion training device further comprises a power-off indicating circuit, wherein the high-voltage end of the power-off indicating circuit is connected with a pin 3 of a power switch K1, and the power-off indicating circuit is connected with a power-off indicating unit in series; the power loss indicating unit may include a light emitting diode and a safety resistor connected in series. The power switch K1 has a power-on state and a power-off state; in the power-on state, the pin 1 of the power switch K1 is electrically connected with the pin 2, the pin 1 is disconnected with the pin 3, the power output end is electrically connected with the power-on indicating circuit through the component function switches K3-K12, and the light-emitting diode D2 emits light. In the power-off state, the pin 1 and the pin 3 of the power switch K1 are electrically connected, the pin 1 and the pin 2 are disconnected, the power output end is electrically connected with the power-off indicating circuit, the light-emitting diode D1 emits light, and the light-emitting diode D2 does not emit light when power is off. Therefore, the power-on/power-off state of the integrated simulation explosion training device can be more conveniently determined, the training operation is convenient, and the training effect is improved.
In this example, the integrated simulated explosion training device further comprises a reserved jointing clamp connected with the explosion simulator 300 in parallel; the master control switch K2 has two states, in the first state, pin 1 remains electrically connected to pin 2, and pin 1 remains disconnected from pin 3, so that the signal output of the corresponding functional component remains electrically connected to the explosion simulator (300). In the second state, the pin 1 and the pin 3 are electrically connected, and the pin 1 and the pin 2 are disconnected, so that the signal output end of the corresponding functional component is electrically connected with the reserved jointing clamp. The reserved jointing clamp can be connected with a proper simulation device or other devices such as a bulb, an electric ignition head and the like according to actual needs, so that convenience is provided for expansion of the integrated simulation explosion training device, and the applicability of the training device is improved.
The working process of the integrated simulated explosion training device provided by the embodiment of the invention is as follows:
when the power switch K1 is in a power-off state, the foot 1 and the foot 3 are electrically connected, the foot 1 and the foot 2 are disconnected, the light-emitting diode D2 is powered off, the light-emitting diode D1 is powered on to emit light, and the training device is in a stop state. At this time, the power supply 200 may be charged with an appropriate charger.
When the power switch K1 is powered on, the foot 1 and the foot 2 are electrically connected, the foot 1 and the foot 3 are disconnected, the training device is in a working state, and the light emitting diode D2 is powered on to emit light. When the master control switch K2 is set to the first state, the pin 1 and the pin 2 are electrically connected, the pin 1 and the pin 3 are disconnected, so that the signal output terminals of the corresponding functional components are electrically connected to the explosion simulator 300, and the initiation signal generated by any functional component can be sent to the explosion simulator 300. At the moment, the corresponding component function switch is pressed, and simulation training can be carried out based on the corresponding functional component.
When the function switch K3 corresponding to the timing function component is pressed, the timing simulation device can be trained, the timing time on the panel is set, when the time is up, the timing function component is started and the detonation signal is output, the detonation signal is sent to the explosion simulator 300 through the master control switch K2, and the audible and visual alarm of the explosion simulator 300 gives an alarm to simulate the explosion.
When the unit function switch K3 corresponding to the timing function unit is turned off and the unit function switch K4 corresponding to the remote control function unit is pressed, the remote control simulator training can be performed. When the button corresponding to the remote control transmitter is pressed within a preset range (such as a range of one hundred meters), the remote control function assembly outputs an initiation signal after receiving the remote control signal, and the initiation signal is sent to the explosion simulator 300 through the master switch K2.
When the component function switch K4 corresponding to the remote control function component is turned off and the component function switch K5 corresponding to the voice control function component is pressed, the voice control simulator can be trained, when a voice signal with sufficient strength such as clapping hands is received, the voice control function component outputs a detonation signal, and the detonation signal is sent to the explosion simulator 300 through the master switch K2.
And closing a component function switch K5 corresponding to the voice control function component, and when a component function switch K6 corresponding to the lifting function component is pressed, training of the lifting simulation device can be carried out, the whole training box is lifted off the plane, the lifting function component outputs a detonation signal, and the detonation signal is sent to the explosion simulator 300 through a master switch K2.
And closing a component function switch K6 corresponding to the lifting function component, and when a component function switch K7 corresponding to the tilting function component is pressed, performing tilting simulation device training, tilting the whole training box by a certain angle, triggering the tilting function component, outputting a detonation signal, and sending the detonation signal to the detonation simulator 300 through a master switch K2.
The component function switch K7 corresponding to the inclined functional component is closed, when the component function switch K8 corresponding to the approaching functional component is pressed, the approaching simulation device training can be carried out, when a human body approaches the training box at a certain angle and a certain distance, the approaching functional component is triggered, an initiation signal is output, and the initiation signal is sent to the explosion simulator 300 through the master control switch K2.
The module function switch K8 corresponding to the approach function module is turned off, and when the module function switch K9 corresponding to the direct function module is pressed, the direct simulation device training can be performed, and when an external force acts to press the direct switch, the direct function module is triggered, the detonation signal is output, and the detonation signal is sent to the detonation simulator 300 through the master switch K2.
The module function switch K9 corresponding to the direct function module is closed, when the module function switch K10 corresponding to the light control function module is pressed, the light control simulation device can be trained, when light with enough intensity irradiates the light control probe, the light control function module is triggered, a detonation signal is output, and the detonation signal is sent to the detonation simulator 300 through the master switch K2; when the light control probe is covered by an object, the light control function module stops outputting the signal, and the audible and visual alarm of the explosion simulator 300 stops alarming.
When the module function switch K11 corresponding to the light control function module is turned off and the module function switch K12 corresponding to the temperature control function module is pressed, the temperature control simulation apparatus training can be performed, and the start temperature and the stop temperature of the temperature control module are set so that the start temperature should be set higher than the stop temperature. When the temperature sensed by the temperature control probe reaches the starting temperature, triggering the temperature control functional component to output an initiation signal, sending the initiation signal to the explosion simulator 300 through a master control switch K2, and continuously giving an alarm through the acousto-optic alarm; when the temperature sensed by the temperature control probe is reduced to the cut-off temperature, the temperature control functional component is triggered to stop outputting the detonation signal, and the audible and visual alarm stops giving an alarm.
The component function switch K12 corresponding to the temperature control function component is closed, when the component function switch K13 corresponding to the magnetic control function component is pressed, the magnetic control simulation device can be trained, when the magnet is close to the magnetic control probe, the magnetic control function component is triggered to output a detonation signal, the detonation signal is sent to the explosion simulator 300 through the master control switch K2, and the audible and visual alarm gives an alarm; and (4) removing the magnet, stopping outputting the detonation signal by the magnetic control functional component, and stopping alarming by the audible and visual alarm.
Finally, it is to be noted that: the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. An integrated simulated explosion training device is characterized by comprising a box body (100), a power supply (200), an explosion simulator (300) and a plurality of electric initiation assemblies (400) for generating initiation signals; the explosion simulator (300) and the electric initiation assembly (400) are mounted in a cartridge (100);
the electric initiation assembly (400) comprises functional components; the power supply end of the functional component is electrically connected with the power supply output end through a functional switch (K3-K12), and the signal output end is electrically connected with the trigger end of the explosion simulator (300) through a master switch (K2).
2. The integrated simulated explosion training device of claim 1, wherein the signal output ends of a plurality of said functional modules are electrically connected with a signal output bus, and said signal output bus is electrically connected with the trigger end of said explosion simulator (300) through said master switch (K2).
3. The integrated simulated explosion training device of claim 1, wherein the electrical initiation assembly (400) comprises a switch indication circuit connected in parallel with the functional assembly, the switch indication circuit comprising a series connection of light emitting diodes (D3-D12) and safety resistors (R3-R12).
4. An integrated simulated explosion training device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a plurality of said function switches (K3-K12) are electrically connected to said power supply output terminal through power switches (K1).
5. The integrated simulated explosion training device according to claim 4, further comprising a power-on indicating circuit electrically connected to the power output terminal through the power switch (K1); the power-up indication circuit includes a light emitting diode (D2) and a safety resistor (R2) connected in series.
6. The integrated simulated explosion training device of claim 5, further comprising a power loss indicating circuit, wherein the power loss indicating circuit comprises a power loss indicating unit;
the power switch (K1) has a power-on state and a power-off state; in the power-up state, the power supply output is electrically connected with the functional switch (K3-K12) and the power-up indication circuit; and in the power-off state, the power output end is electrically connected with the power-off indicating circuit.
7. The integrated simulated explosion training device of claim 6, wherein the power-off indication unit comprises a light emitting diode (D1) and a safety resistor (R1) connected in series.
8. An integrated simulated explosion training device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising a reserved binding clip (500) connected in parallel with the explosion simulator (300);
the general control switch (K2) has two states, in the first state, the signal output end of the functional component is electrically connected with the explosion simulator (300); in a second state, the signal output of the functional component is electrically connected to the reserve connection clamp (500).
9. An integrated simulated explosion training device according to any of claims 1 to 3, wherein said explosion simulator (300) comprises an alarm and/or an analog electric detonator.
10. An integrated simulated explosion training device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the functional components of a plurality of said electric initiation components (400) are timing functional components, remote control functional components, voice control functional components, lifting functional components, tilting functional components, proximity functional components, direct functional components, light control functional components, temperature control functional components and magnetic control functional components.
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| CN202010471129.6A CN111477059A (en) | 2020-05-29 | 2020-05-29 | Integrated simulated explosion training device |
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| CN202010471129.6A CN111477059A (en) | 2020-05-29 | 2020-05-29 | Integrated simulated explosion training device |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2493546C1 (en) * | 2012-03-20 | 2013-09-20 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Тихоокеанский государственный университет" | Bench to model impact of blasting products at tamping of blasting holes |
| CN205827710U (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2016-12-21 | 张博雅 | A kind of explosive training devices |
| CN108986586A (en) * | 2018-09-11 | 2018-12-11 | 河南师范大学 | A kind of simulated explosion training demonstration system |
| CN111161583A (en) * | 2020-01-20 | 2020-05-15 | 江苏警官学院 | Simulated explosion training device |
| CN212084424U (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2020-12-04 | 江苏警官学院 | Integrated simulated explosion training device |
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2020
- 2020-05-29 CN CN202010471129.6A patent/CN111477059A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2493546C1 (en) * | 2012-03-20 | 2013-09-20 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Тихоокеанский государственный университет" | Bench to model impact of blasting products at tamping of blasting holes |
| CN205827710U (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2016-12-21 | 张博雅 | A kind of explosive training devices |
| CN108986586A (en) * | 2018-09-11 | 2018-12-11 | 河南师范大学 | A kind of simulated explosion training demonstration system |
| CN111161583A (en) * | 2020-01-20 | 2020-05-15 | 江苏警官学院 | Simulated explosion training device |
| CN212084424U (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2020-12-04 | 江苏警官学院 | Integrated simulated explosion training device |
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