CN111473428B - Energy-saving and environment-friendly mining air conditioning system heat exchange equipment - Google Patents
Energy-saving and environment-friendly mining air conditioning system heat exchange equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN111473428B CN111473428B CN202010395412.5A CN202010395412A CN111473428B CN 111473428 B CN111473428 B CN 111473428B CN 202010395412 A CN202010395412 A CN 202010395412A CN 111473428 B CN111473428 B CN 111473428B
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- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 100
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 65
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 65
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 101100408454 Arabidopsis thaliana PLC6 gene Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 101100408456 Arabidopsis thaliana PLC8 gene Proteins 0.000 description 7
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009993 protective function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009429 electrical wiring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/044—Systems in which all treatment is given in the central station, i.e. all-air systems
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/03—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/28—Arrangement or mounting of filters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/30—Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/32—Supports for air-conditioning, air-humidification or ventilation units
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
- F24F8/108—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using dry filter elements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
- F24F8/117—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using wet filtering
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Separation Of Particles Using Liquids (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides energy-saving and environment-friendly heat exchange equipment of a mining air conditioning system, which comprises a box body, an air outlet screen plate, an air inlet screen plate, a fan, a plate type filter, a fin heat exchanger, a refrigerant pipe, a PLC (programmable logic controller), a driving switch, an adjustable mounting frame structure, a sprayable pipe frame structure, a sewage collection filter cylinder structure and a damping protection frame structure, wherein the air outlet screen plate is arranged at the left end of the box body through bolts; the air inlet net plate is arranged at the right end of the box body through a bolt; the fan bolt is arranged on the left side of the inner wall of the box body; the plate type filter is installed in the middle of the interior of the box body through bolts. The invention has the beneficial effects that: through the setting of adjustable mounting bracket structure, thereby the height-adjusting of being convenient for uses, and is applicable to the different environment installations in the mine cave.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of air conditioner heat dissipation, and particularly relates to energy-saving and environment-friendly heat exchange equipment of a mining air conditioning system.
Background
The heat damage of mines is getting more and more serious, in an underground air conditioning unit system, the removal of the condensation heat of a condenser is the key influencing the normal operation of the unit, the design size of a heat exchanger is limited due to the limitation of underground environment and ventilation conditions, the discharge of the condensation heat is also limited, the traditional air conditioning unit utilizes a tube type heat exchanger for heat removal, a heat exchange tube is usually a smooth straight tube for the tube type heat exchanger, the heat exchange efficiency of the straight tube is not high, the heat exchange area needs to be increased in order to increase the heat exchange amount, the volume of the heat exchanger is increased, the size of the designed heat exchanger is larger, for the condenser of a higher-power air conditioning unit, the heat removal amount is very large, the size of the traditional heat exchanger can not meet the space limit under a coal mine, and an air conditioning system heat exchange device is changed, thereby better exchanging heat and being matched with an air conditioning unit system for use.
However, the existing heat exchange equipment of the mining air conditioning system also has the problems that the equipment is inconvenient to adjust, is not installed and used, does not have the function of water spraying and flushing and does not have the function of shielding.
Therefore, the invention discloses an energy-saving and environment-friendly heat exchange device of a mining air conditioning system.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides energy-saving and environment-friendly heat exchange equipment for a mine air conditioning system, which aims to solve the problems that the existing heat exchange equipment for the mine air conditioning system is inconvenient to adjust, install and use, and does not have the functions of water spraying and flushing and shielding. An energy-saving and environment-friendly heat exchange device of a mining air conditioning system comprises a box body, an air outlet screen plate, an air inlet screen plate, a fan, a plate type filter, a fin type heat exchanger, a refrigerant pipe, a PLC (programmable logic controller), a driving switch, an adjustable mounting frame structure, a sprayable pipe frame structure, a sewage collection filter cylinder structure and a damping protection frame structure, wherein the air outlet screen plate is mounted at the right end of the box body through bolts; the air inlet net plate is arranged at the left end of the box body through a bolt; the fan bolt is arranged on the left side of the inner wall of the box body; the plate type filter is arranged in the middle of the interior of the box body through bolts; the finned heat exchanger is mounted on the right side of the inner wall of the box body through bolts; the refrigerant pipe is welded at the front end of the fin heat exchanger; the PLC bolt is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the box body, and the front surface of the PLC is electrically connected with a driving switch; the adjustable mounting frame structure is arranged at the lower end of the box body; the sprayable pipe frame structure is arranged inside the box body; the sewage collecting and filtering cylinder structure is arranged below the inner part of the box body; the shock-absorbing fender bracket structure is arranged at the upper end of the box body; the adjustable mounting frame structure comprises a mounting bottom plate, an inclined plate, a U-shaped steel sleeve plate, a U-shaped steel expansion plate, an adjusting hole, an upper connecting plate, a movable air cylinder and a connecting seat, wherein the inclined plate is welded on the front side and the rear side of the middle part of the upper surface of the mounting bottom plate respectively; the lower parts of the front and rear surfaces of the U-shaped steel sleeve plate are respectively connected with an inclined plate in a shaft way; the U-shaped steel expansion plate is inserted in the U-shaped steel sleeve plate; the adjusting hole is formed in the middle of the inside of the U-shaped steel expansion plate; the upper connecting plates are welded at the upper ends of the U-shaped steel expansion plates and are respectively installed on the front side and the rear side of the lower part of the box body through bolts; the movable air cylinder is connected between the connecting seat and the connecting seat in a shaft way; the connecting seat is welded on the front and back parts on the right side of the upper part of the mounting bottom plate and on the right side of the U-shaped steel sleeve plate respectively.
Preferably, the sprayable pipe frame structure comprises a water storage tank, a water inlet head, a water pump, a water suction pipe, a first hose, a mounting box, a conveying pipe, a spraying head and an adjusting disc, wherein the water inlet head is welded on the left side of the upper end of the water storage tank; the water pump bolt is arranged on the right side of the upper end of the water storage tank; one end of the water suction pipe is welded with the right side of the front end of the water storage tank, and the other end of the water suction pipe is in threaded connection with the water pump; one end of the first hose is embedded at the upper end of the water pump, and the other end of the first hose is embedded at the front end of the conveying pipe; the mounting box is welded on the middle left side of the upper part of the inner wall of the box body, and a conveying pipe is inserted in the mounting box; the sprinkler head is in threaded connection with the right lower side of the conveying pipe; the adjusting disc is welded at the rear end of the conveying pipe.
Preferably, the sewage collecting and filtering cylinder structure comprises an installation cylinder, a water outlet pipe, a filtering net, a sealing cover, a flow dividing pipe, a second hose, a communicating head and a water collecting box, wherein the installation cylinder is placed on the right side of the upper part of the installation bottom plate, and the water outlet pipe is welded on the lower right side inside the installation cylinder; the filter screen bolt is arranged at the lower part of the inner wall of the mounting cylinder; the sealing cover is mounted at the upper end of the mounting cylinder through a bolt; the shunt pipe is welded at the upper end of the sealing cover; the second hose is embedded between the shunt pipe and the communication head; the communicating head is welded at the front end of the water receiving box; the water collecting boxes are respectively installed on the middle left side and the middle right side of the lower part of the inner wall of the box body through bolts.
Preferably, the damping protection frame structure comprises a baffle plate, a protection pad, a telescopic rod frame, a sleeve pipe, a limiting ring and a compression spring, wherein the protection pad is glued on the upper surface of the baffle plate; the telescopic rod frames are respectively welded around the lower part of the baffle plate, and the lower parts of the telescopic rod frames are sleeved with sleeve pipes; the sleeve pipes are respectively welded around the upper end of the box body; the limiting ring is welded at the upper end of the sleeve pipe; the compression spring is sleeved on the telescopic rod frame and the sleeve pipe.
Preferably, U shaped steel lagging and U shaped steel expansion plate looks adaptation, U shaped steel expansion plate in the regulation hole be provided with a plurality ofly, U shaped steel lagging and U shaped steel expansion plate in be provided with bolt and nut.
Preferably, the movable cylinder is arranged between the mounting bottom plate and the U-shaped steel sleeve plate.
Preferably, two inclined plates are arranged on the mounting bottom plate and are connected with the U-shaped steel sleeve plate.
Preferably, the spray heads on the delivery pipe are provided in plurality and respectively correspond to the plate-type filters.
Preferably, the adjusting disc is provided with a bolt, and the adjusting disc is connected with the rear side inside the box body through the bolt.
Preferably, the delivery pipe passes through the box body and is connected with a water pump through a first hose, and the water pump is driven.
Preferably, the number of the water collecting boxes is two, and the water collecting boxes are respectively arranged at the lower parts of the two sides of the plate type filter.
Preferably, the second hose is respectively communicated with the water receiving box and the mounting cylinder.
Preferably, the right lower part of the mounting cylinder is communicated with the water outlet pipe, and the filter screen in the mounting cylinder is an activated carbon screen.
Preferably, the protective pad on the upper surface of the baffle adopts a rubber pad and is arranged above the box body.
Preferably, the telescopic rod frame is matched with the sleeve pipe, and a compression spring is arranged on the outer wall of the telescopic rod frame.
Preferably, the telescopic rod frame is in an inverted T shape, and the upper part of the outer wall of the telescopic rod frame is in contact with the inner side of the limiting ring.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the mine tunnel, the U-shaped steel sleeve plate and the U-shaped steel expansion plate are matched, a plurality of adjusting holes are formed in the U-shaped steel expansion plate, and bolts and nuts are arranged in the U-shaped steel sleeve plate and the U-shaped steel expansion plate, so that the mine tunnel is convenient to adjust the height for use, and is suitable for installation in different environments in a mine tunnel.
2. In the invention, the movable cylinder is arranged between the mounting bottom plate and the U-shaped steel sleeve plate, and is driven to drive the U-shaped steel sleeve plate to incline and reach different angles for use.
3. In the invention, two inclined plates are arranged on the mounting bottom plate and are connected with the U-shaped steel sleeve plate, so that the U-shaped steel sleeve plate is driven to incline and work with the U-shaped steel sleeve plate.
4. In the invention, a plurality of spraying heads are arranged on the conveying pipe and respectively correspond to the plate type filters, so that impurities on the surface of the plate type filters can be washed when water is sprayed, and meanwhile, a water curtain can be formed, thereby enhancing the filtering effect.
5. According to the invention, the adjusting disc is provided with the bolt, and the adjusting disc is connected with the rear side inside the box body through the bolt, so that the sprinkler head can be driven to rotate to different angles for use.
6. In the invention, the conveying pipe penetrates through the box body and is connected with the water pump through the first hose, and after the water pump is driven, the conveying pipe is convenient for sucking water in the water storage tank through the water suction pipe to convey and spray.
7. In the invention, two water collecting boxes are arranged, and the two water collecting boxes are respectively arranged at the lower parts of the two sides of the plate-type filter, so that the sewage in the collecting box body can be conveniently conveyed and treated.
8. In the invention, the second hose is respectively communicated with the water collecting box and the mounting barrel, so that the water conveying work is facilitated, and the second hose is also conveniently matched with the box body for adjustment and use.
9. In the invention, the right lower part of the installation cylinder is communicated with the water outlet pipe, and the filter screen in the installation cylinder adopts an activated carbon screen, so that sewage can be conveniently collected, filtered and discharged, and the functionality is increased.
10. In the invention, the protective pad on the upper surface of the baffle adopts a rubber pad and is arranged above the box body and further in the mine hole, thereby playing a protective function.
11. In the invention, the telescopic rod frame is matched with the sleeve pipe, and the compression spring is arranged on the outer wall, so that the telescopic rod frame and the sleeve pipe can move conveniently, and the functions of shock absorption and pressure reduction are realized by matching with the elasticity of the compression spring, and the protection effect is increased.
12. According to the invention, the telescopic rod frame is in an inverted T shape, the upper part of the outer wall of the telescopic rod frame is in contact with the inner side of the limiting ring, and the telescopic rod frame can be limited by the limiting ring, so that the telescopic rod frame is prevented from being separated from the sleeve pipe and affecting use.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the adjustable mount structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the sprayable pipe rack structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the effluent collection filter cartridge structure of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the shock-absorbing fender structure of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic electrical wiring diagram of the present invention.
In the figure:
1. a box body; 2. an air outlet screen plate; 3. an air inlet net plate; 4. a fan; 5. a plate filter; 6. a finned heat exchanger; 7. a refrigerant pipe; 8. a PLC; 9. a drive switch; 10. an adjustable mounting frame structure; 101. mounting a bottom plate; 102. an inclined plate; 103. u-shaped steel sheathing board; 104. u-shaped steel expansion plates; 105. an adjustment hole; 106. an upper connecting plate; 107. a movable cylinder; 108. a connecting seat; 11. a sprayable pipe rack structure; 111. a water storage tank; 112. a water inlet head; 113. a water pump; 114. a suction pipe; 115. a first hose; 116. mounting a box; 117. a delivery pipe; 118. a sprinkler head; 119. an adjusting disk; 12. a sewage collecting and filtering cartridge structure; 121. mounting the cylinder; 122. a water outlet pipe; 123. a filter screen; 124. a sealing cover; 125. a shunt tube; 126. a second hose; 127. a communication head; 128. a water collecting box; 13. a shock-absorbing fender bracket structure; 131. a baffle plate; 132. a protective pad; 133. a telescopic rod frame; 134. sleeving a pipe; 135. a confinement ring; 136. compressing the spring.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
example (b):
as shown in fig. 1 to 2, the energy-saving and environment-friendly heat exchange equipment for the mining air conditioning system comprises a box body 1, an air outlet screen plate 2, an air inlet screen plate 3, a fan 4, a plate filter 5, a fin heat exchanger 6, a refrigerant pipe 7, a PLC8, a driving switch 9, an adjustable mounting frame structure 10, a sprayable pipe frame structure 11, a sewage collection and filtration cylinder structure 12 and a damping protection frame structure 13, wherein the air outlet screen plate 2 is mounted at the right end of the box body 1 through bolts; the air inlet net plate 3 is arranged at the left end of the box body 1 through a bolt; the fan 4 is mounted on the left side of the inner wall of the box body 1 through bolts; the plate type filter 5 is installed in the middle of the interior of the box body 1 through bolts; the finned heat exchanger 6 is mounted on the right side of the inner wall of the box body 1 through bolts; the refrigerant pipe 7 is welded at the front end of the fin heat exchanger 6; the PLC8 bolt is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the box body 1, and the front surface of the PLC8 is electrically connected with a driving switch 9; the adjustable mounting frame structure 10 is arranged at the lower end of the box body 1; the sprayable pipe frame structure 11 is arranged inside the box body 1; the sewage collecting and filtering cylinder structure 12 is arranged below the inner part of the box body 1; the shock-absorbing protection frame structure 13 is arranged at the upper end of the box body 1; the adjustable mounting frame structure 10 comprises a mounting bottom plate 101, an inclined plate 102, a U-shaped steel sleeve plate 103, a U-shaped steel expansion plate 104, an adjusting hole 105, an upper connecting plate 106, a movable air cylinder 107 and a connecting seat 108, wherein the inclined plate 102 is welded on the front side and the rear side of the middle part of the upper surface of the mounting bottom plate 101 respectively; the lower parts of the front and rear surfaces of the U-shaped steel sleeve plate 103 are respectively connected with an inclined plate 102 by a shaft; the U-shaped steel expansion plate 104 is inserted in the U-shaped steel sleeve plate 103; the adjusting hole 105 is formed in the middle of the inside of the U-shaped steel expansion plate 104; the upper connecting plates 106 are welded at the upper ends of the U-shaped steel expansion plates 104, and the upper connecting plates 106 are respectively installed on the front side and the rear side of the lower part of the box body 1 through bolts; the movable air cylinder 107 is axially connected between the connecting seat 108 and the connecting seat 108; the connecting seat 108 is respectively welded on the front part and the rear part on the right side of the upper part of the mounting bottom plate 101 and the right side of the U-shaped steel sleeve plate 103; during adjustment, the U-shaped steel expansion plate 104 can reach a proper height together with the U-shaped steel sleeve plate 103 in advance, then the height can be adjusted by screwing the bolts and nuts in the U-shaped steel sleeve plate 103 and the U-shaped steel expansion plate 104, and when the inclined angle is adjusted, the movable air cylinder 107 is driven to drive the U-shaped steel expansion plate 104 and the U-shaped steel sleeve plate 103 to incline and be used.
In the above embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, specifically, the sprayable pipe rack structure 11 includes a water storage tank 111, a water inlet head 112, a water pump 113, a suction pipe 114, a first hose 115, a mounting box 116, a delivery pipe 117, a sprinkler head 118 and an adjusting plate 119, wherein the water inlet head 112 is welded to the left side of the upper end of the water storage tank 111; the water pump 113 is mounted on the right side of the upper end of the water storage tank 111 through bolts; one end of the water suction pipe 114 is welded with the right side of the front end of the water storage tank 111, and the other end of the water suction pipe is in threaded connection with the water pump 113; one end of the first hose 115 is embedded at the upper end of the water pump 113, and the other end is embedded at the front end of the delivery pipe 117; the mounting box 116 is welded on the middle left side of the upper part of the inner wall of the box body 1, and a conveying pipe 117 is inserted in the mounting box 116; the sprinkler 118 is screwed to the lower right side of the delivery pipe 117; the adjusting plate 119 is welded to the rear end of the delivery pipe 117.
As shown in fig. 4, in the above embodiment, specifically, the sewage collecting and filtering cylinder structure 12 includes a mounting cylinder 121, a water outlet pipe 122, a filtering net 123, a sealing cover 124, a shunt tube 125, a second hose 126, a communicating head 127 and a water collecting box 128, the mounting cylinder 121 is placed on the right side of the upper portion of the mounting base plate 101, and the water outlet pipe 122 is welded on the lower right side inside the mounting cylinder 121; the filter screen 123 is mounted on the lower part of the inner wall of the mounting cylinder 121 through bolts; the sealing cover 124 is mounted at the upper end of the mounting cylinder 121 through bolts; the shunt tube 125 is welded at the upper end of the sealing cover 124; the second hose 126 is embedded between the shunt tube 125 and the communication head 127; the communication head 127 is welded at the front end of the water receiving box 128; the water collecting boxes 128 are respectively installed at the middle left side and the middle right side of the lower part of the inner wall of the box body 1 through bolts.
As shown in fig. 5, in the above embodiment, specifically, the shock-absorbing protection frame structure 13 includes a baffle 131, a protection pad 132, a telescopic rod frame 133, a sleeve 134, a limiting ring 135 and a compression spring 136, wherein the protection pad 132 is glued on the upper surface of the baffle 131; the telescopic rod frames 133 are respectively welded around the lower part of the baffle 131, and the lower parts of the telescopic rod frames 133 are sleeved with the sleeve pipes 134; the sleeve pipes 134 are respectively welded around the upper end of the box body 1; the limiting ring 135 is welded at the upper end of the sleeve pipe 134; the compression spring 136 is sleeved on the telescopic rod frame 133 and the sleeve pipe 134.
In the above embodiment, it is concrete, U shaped steel lagging 103 and U shaped steel expansion plate 104 looks adaptation, U shaped steel expansion plate 104 in regulation hole 105 be provided with a plurality ofly, U shaped steel lagging 103 and U shaped steel expansion plate 104 in be provided with bolt and nut, thereby be convenient for adjust the height and use, and be applicable to the different environment installations in the mine cave.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the movable cylinder 107 is disposed between the installation bottom plate 101 and the U-shaped steel sheathing plate 103, and the movable cylinder 107 is driven to drive the U-shaped steel sheathing plate 103 to incline and reach different angles for use.
In the above embodiment, specifically, two inclined plates 102 are arranged on the mounting base plate 101, and are connected to the U-shaped steel sheathing plate 103, so as to drive the U-shaped steel sheathing plate 103 to incline and work therewith.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the plurality of spraying heads 118 on the conveying pipe 117 are provided and respectively correspond to the plate filter 5, so that impurities on the surface of the plate filter 5 can be washed away and a water curtain can be formed when water is sprayed, thereby increasing the filtering effect.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the adjusting plate 119 is provided with a bolt, and the adjusting plate 119 is connected to the rear side inside the box 1 through the bolt, so as to drive the sprinkler 118 to rotate to different angles for use.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the delivery pipe 117 penetrates through the tank 1 and is connected to the water pump 113 through the first hose 115, and after the water pump 113 is driven, the water in the water storage tank 111 is conveniently sucked through the suction pipe 114 for delivery and spraying.
In the above embodiment, specifically, two water receiving boxes 128 are provided, and the water receiving boxes 128 are respectively disposed at the lower portions of two sides of the plate filter 5, so as to facilitate conveying and treating the sewage in the collecting tank 1.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the second hose 126 is respectively communicated with the water receiving box 128 and the mounting cylinder 121, so as to facilitate the water delivery operation, and facilitate the adjustment and use in cooperation with the box body 1.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the lower right portion of the mounting cylinder 121 is communicated with the water outlet pipe 122, and the filter screen 123 inside the mounting cylinder 121 is made of an activated carbon screen, so that sewage can be collected, filtered and discharged conveniently, and thus, the functionality is increased.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the protective pad 132 on the upper surface of the baffle 131 is a rubber pad and is disposed above the box body 1, and further in the mine cavity, so as to perform a protective function.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the telescopic rod frame 133 is matched with the sleeve 134, and the compression spring 136 is arranged on the outer wall, so that the telescopic rod frame 133 and the sleeve 134 can move conveniently, and the elasticity of the compression spring 136 is matched to play a role in damping and reducing pressure, and the protection effect is increased.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the telescopic rod frame 133 is configured to be an inverted T shape, and the upper portion of the outer wall of the telescopic rod frame 133 is in contact with the inner side of the limiting ring 135, so that the telescopic rod frame 133 can be limited by the limiting ring 135, and thus the telescopic rod frame is prevented from being separated from the sleeve pipe 134, and the use is prevented from being affected.
In the above embodiment, the fan 4 is a fan with a model number of BT 35-11-4.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the PLC8 is a PLC of model FX 2N-48.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the movable cylinder 107 is an MPT100X100-20-10T cylinder.
In the above embodiment, the water pump 113 is an MD-15FX-220N water pump.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the driving switch 9 is electrically connected to an input terminal of the PLC8, the fan 4 is electrically connected to an output terminal of the PLC8, the movable cylinder 107 is electrically connected to an output terminal of the PLC8, and the water pump 113 is electrically connected to an output terminal of the PLC 8.
Principle of operation
The working principle of the invention is as follows: in use, the fan 4 is driven to draw air, and then the air is filtered by the plate type filter 5 and reaches the periphery of the fin type heat exchanger 6, so that the condensation and heat exchange work can be carried out by matching with the refrigerant pipe 7 and the fin heat exchanger 6, then the gas is discharged from the air outlet net plate 2, when the plate type filter 5 needs to be cleaned or the filtering effect is increased by matching the plate type filter 5 in the using process, the water pump 113 is driven to make the water in the water storage tank 111 pass through the suction pipe 114, the first hose 115 and the delivery pipe 117, and then sprayed from the spray heads 118 onto the panel filter 5 to form a water curtain, which performs washing and increases the effect of filtering the gas, when in use, sewage enters the installation barrel 121 from the water receiving box 128, the second hose 126 and the shunt pipe 125 respectively, is filtered by the filter screen 123, is discharged from the water outlet pipe 122 finally, in use, articles falling from the mine cavity can be shielded and protected by the baffles 131 and the protective pads 132.
The technical solutions of the present invention or similar technical solutions designed by those skilled in the art based on the teachings of the technical solutions of the present invention are all within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The energy-saving and environment-friendly mining air conditioning system heat exchange equipment is characterized by comprising a box body (1), an air outlet screen plate (2), an air inlet screen plate (3), a fan (4), a plate filter (5), a finned heat exchanger (6), a refrigerant pipe (7), a PLC (8), a driving switch (9), an adjustable mounting frame structure (10), a spraying pipe frame structure (11), a sewage collection and filtration cylinder structure (12) and a damping protection frame structure (13), wherein the air outlet screen plate (2) is mounted at the right end of the box body (1) through bolts; the air inlet net plate (3) is arranged at the left end of the box body (1) through a bolt; the fan (4) is mounted on the left side of the inner wall of the box body (1) through bolts; the plate-type filter (5) is arranged in the middle of the interior of the box body (1) through bolts; the finned heat exchanger (6) is arranged on the right side of the inner wall of the box body (1) through bolts; the refrigerant pipe (7) is welded at the front end of the fin heat exchanger (6); the PLC (8) is installed in the middle of the upper end of the box body (1) through a bolt, and the front surface of the PLC (8) is electrically connected with a driving switch (9); the adjustable mounting frame structure (10) is arranged at the lower end of the box body (1); the sprayable pipe frame structure (11) is arranged in the box body (1); the sewage collecting and filtering cylinder structure (12) is arranged below the inner part of the box body (1); the shock-absorbing protective frame structure (13) is arranged at the upper end of the box body (1); the adjustable mounting frame structure (10) comprises a mounting bottom plate (101), an inclined plate (102), a U-shaped steel sleeve plate (103), a U-shaped steel expansion plate (104), an adjusting hole (105), an upper connecting plate (106), a movable air cylinder (107) and a connecting seat (108), wherein the inclined plate (102) is welded on the front side and the rear side of the middle part of the upper surface of the mounting bottom plate (101) respectively; the lower parts of the front and rear surfaces of the U-shaped steel sleeve plate (103) are respectively connected with an inclined plate (102) in a shaft way; the U-shaped steel expansion plate (104) is inserted in the U-shaped steel sleeve plate (103); the adjusting hole (105) is formed in the middle of the inside of the U-shaped steel expansion plate (104); the upper connecting plates (106) are welded at the upper ends of the U-shaped steel expansion plates (104), and the upper connecting plates (106) are respectively installed on the front side and the rear side of the lower part of the box body (1) through bolts; the movable air cylinder (107) is coupled between the connecting seat (108) and the connecting seat (108) in a shaft manner; the connecting seats (108) are respectively welded on the front part and the rear part of the right side of the upper part of the mounting bottom plate (101) and the right side of the U-shaped steel sleeve plate (103); the sprayable pipe frame structure (11) comprises a water storage tank (111), a water inlet head (112), a water pump (113), a water suction pipe (114), a first hose (115), a mounting box (116), a conveying pipe (117), a sprinkler head (118) and an adjusting disc (119), wherein the water inlet head (112) is welded on the left side of the upper end of the water storage tank (111); the water pump (113) is arranged on the right side of the upper end of the water storage tank (111) through a bolt; one end of the water suction pipe (114) is welded with the right side of the front end of the water storage tank (111), and the other end of the water suction pipe is in threaded connection with the water pump (113); one end of the first hose (115) is embedded at the upper end of the water pump (113), and the other end of the first hose is embedded at the front end of the conveying pipe (117); the mounting box (116) is welded on the middle left side of the upper part of the inner wall of the box body (1), and a conveying pipe (117) penetrates through the mounting box (116); the sprinkler head (118) is connected with the right lower side of the delivery pipe (117) in a threaded manner; the adjusting disc (119) is welded at the rear end of the conveying pipe (117).
2. The energy-saving and environment-friendly mining air conditioning system heat exchange equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sewage collecting and filtering cylinder structure (12) comprises a mounting cylinder (121), a water outlet pipe (122), a filtering screen (123), a sealing cover (124), a shunt pipe (125), a second hose (126), a communication head (127) and a water collecting box (128), the mounting cylinder (121) is placed on the right side of the upper part of the mounting base plate (101), and the water outlet pipe (122) is welded on the lower right side inside the mounting cylinder (121); the filter screen (123) is mounted on the lower part of the inner wall of the mounting cylinder (121) through bolts; the sealing cover (124) is mounted at the upper end of the mounting cylinder (121) through bolts; the shunt pipe (125) is welded at the upper end of the sealing cover (124); the second hose (126) is embedded between the shunt pipe (125) and the communication head (127); the communication head (127) is welded at the front end of the water receiving box (128); the water collecting boxes (128) are respectively installed on the middle left side and the middle right side of the lower part of the inner wall of the box body (1) through bolts.
3. The energy-saving environment-friendly mining air conditioning system heat exchange equipment according to claim 1, wherein the shock-absorbing protective frame structure (13) comprises a baffle plate (131), a protective pad (132), a telescopic rod frame (133), a sleeve pipe (134), a limiting ring (135) and a compression spring (136), wherein the protective pad (132) is glued on the upper surface of the baffle plate (131); the telescopic rod frames (133) are respectively welded around the lower part of the baffle plate (131), and the lower parts of the telescopic rod frames (133) are sleeved with the sleeve pipes (134); the sleeve pipes (134) are respectively welded around the upper end of the box body (1); the limiting ring (135) is welded at the upper end of the sleeve pipe (134); the compression spring (136) is sleeved on the telescopic rod frame (133) and the sleeve pipe (134).
4. The energy-saving environment-friendly mining air conditioning system heat exchange equipment according to claim 1, wherein the U-shaped steel sheathing plate (103) is matched with the U-shaped steel expansion plate (104), a plurality of adjusting holes (105) are formed in the U-shaped steel expansion plate (104), and bolts and nuts are arranged in the U-shaped steel sheathing plate (103) and the U-shaped steel expansion plate (104).
5. The energy-saving and environment-friendly mining air conditioning system heat exchange equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the movable air cylinder (107) is arranged between the mounting bottom plate (101) and the U-shaped steel sleeve plate (103).
6. The energy-saving and environment-friendly mining air conditioning system heat exchange equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein two inclined plates (102) are arranged on the mounting bottom plate (101) and are connected with a U-shaped steel sleeve plate (103).
7. The energy-saving and environment-friendly mining air conditioning system heat exchange equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the spray heads (118) on the conveying pipe (117) are provided in plurality and respectively correspond to the plate filters (5).
8. The energy-saving environment-friendly mining air conditioning system heat exchange equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that bolts are arranged on the adjusting disc (119), and the adjusting disc (119) is connected with the rear side inside the box body (1) through the bolts.
9. The energy-saving and environment-friendly mining air conditioning system heat exchange equipment as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that two water collecting boxes (128) are arranged, and the water collecting boxes (128) are respectively arranged at the lower parts of two sides of the plate-type filter (5).
10. The energy-saving and environment-friendly mining air conditioning system heat exchange equipment as claimed in claim 3, wherein the protective pad (132) on the upper surface of the baffle (131) is a rubber pad and is arranged above the box body (1).
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| CN202010395412.5A CN111473428B (en) | 2020-05-12 | 2020-05-12 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly mining air conditioning system heat exchange equipment |
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| CN202010395412.5A CN111473428B (en) | 2020-05-12 | 2020-05-12 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly mining air conditioning system heat exchange equipment |
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| CN111473428B true CN111473428B (en) | 2021-05-11 |
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| JPH11141925A (en) * | 1997-11-04 | 1999-05-28 | Bakuma Kogyo Kk | Metal fitting for installing outdoor unit of room air conditioner or the like |
| CN203374298U (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2014-01-01 | 湖南科技大学 | Efficient heat-exchange air cooler for mine |
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| CN205860451U (en) * | 2016-07-30 | 2017-01-04 | 浙江天诚中央空调工程有限公司 | A kind of air conditioner support |
| CN207778633U (en) * | 2018-01-09 | 2018-08-28 | 徐志华 | A kind of adjustable mounting rack for air conditioner |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US20130153744A1 (en) * | 2011-12-19 | 2013-06-20 | Electrolux (Hangzhou) Domestic Appliances Co., Ltd. | Mounting bracket for air conditioner |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08277996A (en) * | 1995-04-04 | 1996-10-22 | Mirai Ind Co Ltd | Installation base for air conditioning exterior device |
| JPH11141925A (en) * | 1997-11-04 | 1999-05-28 | Bakuma Kogyo Kk | Metal fitting for installing outdoor unit of room air conditioner or the like |
| CN203374298U (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2014-01-01 | 湖南科技大学 | Efficient heat-exchange air cooler for mine |
| CN106194239A (en) * | 2015-05-09 | 2016-12-07 | 天津市福阔科技发展有限公司 | A kind of double refrigeration system of movably high efficiency |
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| CN111473428A (en) | 2020-07-31 |
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Effective date of registration: 20210729 Address after: 250200 Shengjing high tech park, Zhangqiu District, Jinan City, Shandong Province Patentee after: SHANDONG YUSHEN ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: NO.201, scientific research building 6, No.554 Zhengfeng Road, high tech Industrial Development Zone, Jinan City, Shandong Province Patentee before: Shandong Aoshen heat pump air conditioning Co.,Ltd. |