CN111472936A - New energy equipment that protecting effect is good - Google Patents
New energy equipment that protecting effect is good Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111472936A CN111472936A CN202010302874.8A CN202010302874A CN111472936A CN 111472936 A CN111472936 A CN 111472936A CN 202010302874 A CN202010302874 A CN 202010302874A CN 111472936 A CN111472936 A CN 111472936A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- transmission shaft
- rod
- power generation
- transmission
- ring
- Prior art date
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- 230000002633 protecting effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 150
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 87
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 28
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005246 galvanizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/20—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
- F03D9/25—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D1/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D1/06—Rotors
- F03D1/065—Rotors characterised by their construction elements
- F03D1/0658—Arrangements for fixing wind-engaging parts to a hub
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D1/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D1/06—Rotors
- F03D1/065—Rotors characterised by their construction elements
- F03D1/0675—Rotors characterised by their construction elements of the blades
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors
- F03D7/02—Controlling wind motors the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors
- F03D7/02—Controlling wind motors the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D7/022—Adjusting aerodynamic properties of the blades
- F03D7/0236—Adjusting aerodynamic properties of the blades by changing the active surface of the wind engaging parts, e.g. reefing or furling
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors
- F03D7/02—Controlling wind motors the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D7/0276—Controlling wind motors the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor controlling rotor speed, e.g. variable speed
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D80/00—Details, components or accessories not provided for in groups F03D1/00 - F03D17/00
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D80/00—Details, components or accessories not provided for in groups F03D1/00 - F03D17/00
- F03D80/50—Maintenance or repair
- F03D80/55—Cleaning
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D80/00—Details, components or accessories not provided for in groups F03D1/00 - F03D17/00
- F03D80/70—Bearing or lubricating arrangements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/007—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations the wind motor being combined with means for converting solar radiation into useful energy
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S10/00—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
- H02S10/10—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power including a supplementary source of electric power, e.g. hybrid diesel-PV energy systems
- H02S10/12—Hybrid wind-PV energy systems
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
Abstract
The invention relates to new energy equipment with good protection effect, which comprises a fixed rod, wherein the fixed rod is vertically arranged, the top end of the fixed rod is provided with a protection mechanism and a power generation mechanism, the power generation mechanism comprises a moving component, a power generation box, a transmission shaft, a bearing, a power generator, a rotating disc, a moving ring, three transmission rods, three connecting rods and three fan blades, the protection mechanism comprises a protection pipe, a magnet plate, an electromagnet and three guide components, the protection pipe is coaxially arranged with the transmission shaft, the outer diameter of the protective pipe is larger than the diameter of the rotating disc, the protective pipe is arranged on one side of the rotating disc close to the power generation box, the power generation box is arranged in the protective pipe, the top end of the fixed rod is fixed on the protective pipe, this new forms of energy equipment that protecting effect is good has realized the function of electricity generation through power generation mechanism, moreover, has still improved the protectiveness through protection agency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of new energy, in particular to new energy equipment with a good protection effect.
Background
The new energy is also called unconventional energy, and refers to various energy forms other than traditional energy, which are energy sources to be developed and utilized or actively researched to be popularized, such as solar energy, geothermal energy, wind energy, ocean energy, biomass energy, nuclear fusion energy and the like, wherein the wind driven generator is one of new energy equipment, and the wind driven generator is electric power equipment which converts wind energy into mechanical power, drives a rotor to rotate by the mechanical power and finally outputs alternating current.
The existing wind driven generator has sundries such as plastic bags hung on the blades in the using process, so that the load of the blades is increased, the rotating stability of the blades is influenced, and moreover, during hail falling, the blades are impacted by the hail to be damaged, and the protection performance is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the novel energy equipment with a good protection effect is provided.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the new energy equipment with good protection effect comprises a fixed rod, wherein the fixed rod is vertically arranged, and a protection mechanism and a power generation mechanism are arranged at the top end of the fixed rod;
the power generation mechanism comprises a moving component, a power generation box, a transmission shaft, a bearing, a power generator, a rotating disc, a moving ring, three transmission rods, three connecting rods and three fan blades, wherein the power generation box is cylindrical, the axis of the transmission shaft is perpendicular to and intersected with the axis of a fixed rod, the rotating disc, the power generation box and the moving ring are coaxially arranged with the transmission shaft, a through hole is formed in one end of the power generation box, the transmission shaft penetrates through the through hole, the bearing and the power generator are arranged in the power generation box, the power generator is arranged at one end of the transmission shaft, the rotating disc is arranged at the other end of the transmission shaft, a gap is formed between the rotating disc and the power generation box, an inner ring of the bearing is arranged on the transmission shaft, the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the power generation box, the inner diameter of the moving ring, the movable ring is positioned between the rotating disc and the power generation box, the diameter of the rotating disc is larger than the outer diameter of the power generation box, the axis of the connecting rod is perpendicular to and intersected with the axis of the transmission shaft, the connecting rod is circumferentially and uniformly arranged on the periphery of the rotating disc by taking the axis of the transmission shaft as a center, the fan blades and the transmission rods are in one-to-one correspondence with the connecting rods, one end of each connecting rod is hinged with the rotating disc, the fan blades are fixed to the other end of each connecting rod, one end of each transmission rod is hinged with the middle end of each connecting rod, the other end of each transmission rod is hinged with the movable ring, the transmission rods are obliquely arranged, the distance between one end, close to the connecting rods, of each transmission rod and the axis of the transmission shaft is larger than the distance between the other end;
protection machanism includes protective tube, magnet board, electro-magnet and three direction subassembly, the protective tube sets up with the transmission shaft is coaxial, the external diameter of protective tube is greater than the diameter of rolling disc, the protective tube sets up the one side that is close to the power generation box at the rolling disc, the power generation box sets up in the protective tube, the top of dead lever is fixed on the protective tube, the magnet board just fixes the one end of keeping away from the rolling disc at the power generation box with the transmission shaft is perpendicular, the electro-magnet sets up the one side of keeping away from the power generation box at the magnet board and fixes on the inner wall of protective tube, electro-magnet and magnet board are just to setting up, the direction subassembly uses the axis of transmission shaft as the even setting of center circumference on the inner wall of protective tube, direction subassembly drive power generation box is towards being.
Preferably, in order to realize the movement of the power generation box towards the direction close to the electromagnet, the guide assembly comprises a first sliding block, a guide rod, a spring and two fixing blocks, the guide rod is parallel to the transmission shaft, two ends of the guide rod are respectively fixed on the inner wall of the protective pipe through the two fixing blocks, the first sliding block is sleeved on the guide rod and is fixed on the outer wall of the power generation box, the first sliding block is abutted to the fixing block far away from the rotating disc, and the first sliding block is connected with the fixing block close to the rotating disc through the spring.
Preferably, in order to reduce the friction between the first slider and the guide bar, the guide bar is coated with a lubricating oil.
Preferably, in order to realize the movement of the moving ring, the moving assembly comprises a power unit, a transmission ring and three connecting units, the transmission ring and the transmission shaft are arranged in a notification manner, the inner diameter of the transmission ring is larger than the diameter of the transmission shaft, the transmission shaft penetrates through the transmission ring, the transmission ring is positioned between the bearing and the moving ring, the connecting units are in one-to-one correspondence with the transmission rods, and the power unit drives the transmission ring to move along the axial direction of the transmission shaft.
Preferably, in order to drive the moving ring to move, the connection unit includes a ball, a support rod, a stopper, a connection rod and an assembly hole, the assembly holes are arranged on the transmission ring, the support rod is parallel to the transmission shaft, the support rod passes through the assembly holes and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the assembly holes, one end of the supporting rod is fixed on the inner wall of the side of the power generation box far away from the through hole, the limiting block is fixed at the other end of the supporting rod and is abutted against the transmission ring, one side of the moving ring close to the power generation box is provided with an annular groove which is coaxial with the transmission shaft, the ball center of the ball is arranged in the annular groove, the ball is matched with the annular groove and is connected with the inner wall of the annular groove in a sliding way, the ball diameter of the ball is larger than the width of the groove opening of the annular groove, the connecting rod is parallel to the transmission shaft and arranged between the ball and the transmission ring, and the ball is fixed on the transmission ring through the connecting rod.
Preferably, in order to realize buffering and vibration reduction, the limiting block is made of rubber.
Preferably, in order to drive the transmission ring to move, the power unit comprises a driving motor, a screw rod and a second sliding block, the screw rod is parallel to the transmission shaft, the second sliding block is sleeved on the screw rod and fixed on the transmission ring, a screw thread matched with the screw rod is arranged at the joint of the second sliding block and the screw rod, and the driving motor is in transmission connection with one end of the screw rod and fixed on the inner wall of the power generation box.
Preferably, the drive motor is a servo motor in order to increase the drive force of the drive motor.
Preferably, in order to improve the power generation capacity, a photovoltaic panel is arranged on the protective tube.
Preferably, in order to prolong the service life of the fixing rod, an anti-corrosion zinc coating is arranged on the fixing rod.
The novel energy equipment with good protection effect has the beneficial effects that the power generation function is realized through the power generation mechanism, compared with the existing power generation mechanism, the power generation mechanism can realize the function of removing impurities on the fan blades, the rotating speed of the transmission shaft can be adjusted, the damage of the generator due to overheating can be prevented, in addition, the storage function is also realized through the rotation of the fan blades, the installation and the transportation of the equipment are convenient, the practicability is stronger, not only is the protection performance improved through the protection mechanism, but also the integrated linkage structure is realized through the protection mechanism and the power generation mechanism, and the practicability is stronger compared with the existing protection mechanism.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the new energy device with good protection effect of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a power generation mechanism of the new energy device with good protection effect;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 1;
in the figure: 1. the photovoltaic generator comprises a fixed rod, 2. a generator box, 3. a transmission shaft, 4. a bearing, 5. a generator, 6. a rotating disc, 7. a moving ring, 8. a transmission rod, 9. a connecting rod, 10. a fan blade, 11. a protective pipe, 12. a magnet plate, 13. an electromagnet, 14. a first sliding block, 15. a guide rod, 16. a spring, 17. a fixed block, 18. a transmission ring, 19. a ball, 20. a support rod, 21. a limiting block, 22. a connecting rod, 23. a driving motor, 24. a screw rod, 25. a second sliding block and 26. a photovoltaic plate.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic views illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and thus show only the constitution related to the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-2, a new energy device with good protection effect comprises a fixed rod 1, wherein the fixed rod 1 is vertically arranged, and a protection mechanism and a power generation mechanism are arranged at the top end of the fixed rod 1;
the power generation mechanism comprises a moving component, a power generation box 2, a transmission shaft 3, a bearing 4, a power generator 5, a rotating disc 6, a moving ring 7, three transmission rods 8, three connecting rods 9 and three fan blades 10, wherein the power generation box 2 is cylindrical, the axis of the transmission shaft 3 is perpendicular to and intersected with the axis of a fixed rod 1, the rotating disc 6, the power generation box 2 and the moving ring 7 are coaxially arranged with the transmission shaft 3, a through hole is formed in one end of the power generation box 2, the transmission shaft 3 penetrates through the through hole, the bearing 4 and the power generator 5 are both arranged in the power generation box 2, the power generator 5 is arranged at one end of the transmission shaft 3, the rotating disc 6 is arranged at the other end of the transmission shaft 3, a gap is formed between the rotating disc 6 and the power generation box 2, the inner ring of the bearing 4 is arranged on the transmission shaft 3, the outer ring of the bearing 4, the inner diameter of the movable ring 7 is larger than the diameter of the transmission shaft 3 and smaller than the aperture of the through hole, the transmission shaft 3 penetrates through the movable ring 7, the movable ring 7 is located between the rotary disc 6 and the power generation box 2, the diameter of the rotary disc 6 is larger than the outer diameter of the power generation box 2, the axis of the connecting rod 9 is perpendicular to and intersected with the axis of the transmission shaft 3, the connecting rod 9 is circumferentially and uniformly arranged at the periphery of the rotary disc 6 by taking the axis of the transmission shaft 3 as a center, the fan blades 10 and the transmission rods 8 are respectively in one-to-one correspondence with the connecting rods 9, one end of the connecting rod 9 is hinged with the rotary disc 6, the fan blades 10 are fixed at the other end of the connecting rod 9, one end of the transmission rod 8 is hinged with the middle end of the connecting rod 9, the other end of the transmission rod 8 is hinged with the movable ring 7, the transmission rod 8 is obliquely arranged, and the distance, the moving assembly is arranged in the power generation box 2 and is arranged on the moving ring 7 to move along the axial direction of the transmission shaft 3;
the protection mechanism comprises a protection pipe 11, a magnet plate 12, an electromagnet 13 and three guide components, the protective tube 11 is arranged coaxially with the transmission shaft 3, the outer diameter of the protective tube 11 is larger than the diameter of the rotating disc 6, the protective pipe 11 is arranged on one side of the rotating disc 6 close to the power generation box 2, the power generation box 2 is arranged in the protective pipe 11, the top end of the fixed rod 1 is fixed on the protective tube 11, the magnet plate 12 is vertical to the transmission shaft 3 and is fixed at one end of the power generation box 2 far away from the rotating disc 6, the electromagnet 13 is arranged on one side of the magnet plate 12 far away from the power generation box 2 and fixed on the inner wall of the protective pipe 11, the electromagnet 13 is opposite to the magnet plate 12, the guide assembly is circumferentially and uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the protective pipe 11 by taking the axis of the transmission shaft 3 as a center, and the guide assembly drives the power generation box 2 to move towards the direction close to the electromagnet 13.
The bottom end of a fixed rod 1 is fixed on the ground, a fan blade 10 rotates under the action of wind power, the rotation of the fan blade 10 drives a rotating disc 6 to rotate through a connecting rod 9, the rotation of the rotating disc 6 drives a transmission shaft 3 to rotate under the supporting action of a bearing 4, the rotation of the transmission shaft 3 enables a generator 5 to start and generate electric quantity, and power generation is realized, during the period, when sundries are generated on the fan blade 10, an electromagnet 13 is electrified, so that mutually repulsive acting force is generated between the electromagnet 13 and a magnet plate 12, the magnet plate 12 drives a generator box 2 to move towards the direction far away from the electromagnet 13, then, a moving ring 7 moves towards the direction close to the generator 5 through a moving assembly, the moving of the moving ring 7 enables the connecting rod 9 to rotate through a transmission rod 8, so that the connecting rod 9 can drive the fan blade 10 to rotate to the state parallel to the transmission shaft, make debris and flabellum 10 separation, realized the function of cleaing away debris, when the hail appears, then make power generation box 2 reset through the guide assembly, make flabellum 10 remove to in the protective tube 11, can play the function of protection flabellum 10 through protective tube 11, improved the protectiveness, when the hail does not appear, then make shift ring 7 reset through removing the subassembly, can make flabellum 10 reset, and, rethread guide assembly makes power generation box 2 reset.
As shown in fig. 3, the guide assembly includes a first slider 14, a guide rod 15, a spring 16 and two fixing blocks 17, the guide rod 15 is parallel to the transmission shaft 3, two ends of the guide rod 15 are respectively fixed on the inner wall of the protection tube 11 through the two fixing blocks 17, the first slider 14 is sleeved on the guide rod 15 and fixed on the outer wall of the power generation box 2, the first slider 14 abuts against the fixing block 17 far away from the rotating disc 6, and the first slider 14 is connected with the fixing block 17 near the rotating disc 6 through the spring 16.
When the electromagnet 13 is powered on, a mutually repulsive acting force is generated between the electromagnet 13 and the magnet plate 12, so that the magnet plate 12 drives the power generation box 2 to move towards the direction away from the electromagnet 13, the movement of the power generation box 2 drives the first sliding block 14 to synchronously move on the guide rod 15, the spring 16 is compressed, and after the electromagnet 13 is powered off, the first sliding block 14 is reset under the elastic action of the spring 16, and the reset of the sliding block drives the power generation box 2 to reset.
Preferably, in order to reduce the friction between the first slider 14 and the guide rod 15, the guide rod 15 is coated with a lubricating oil.
The lubricating oil is used for reducing the friction force between the first sliding block 14 and the guide rod 15, and the moving fluency of the first sliding block 14 is improved.
As shown in fig. 4, the moving assembly includes a power unit, a transmission ring 18 and three connecting units, the transmission ring 18 and the transmission shaft 3 are arranged in a informed manner, the inner diameter of the transmission ring 18 is larger than the diameter of the transmission shaft 3, the transmission shaft 3 penetrates through the transmission ring 18, the transmission ring 18 is located between the bearing 4 and the moving ring 7, the connecting units are in one-to-one correspondence with the transmission rods 8, and the power unit drives the transmission ring 18 to move along the axial direction of the transmission shaft 3.
The driving rod 8 moves along the axial direction of the transmission shaft 3 through the power unit, and the moving of the driving rod 8 drives the moving ring 7 to realize synchronous movement through the connecting unit, so that the function of moving the moving ring 7 can be realized.
Preferably, in order to drive the moving ring 7 to move, the connecting unit includes a ball 19, a support rod 20, a limit block 21, a connecting rod 22 and an assembly hole, the assembly hole is disposed on the transmission ring 18, the support rod 20 is parallel to the transmission shaft 3, the support rod 20 passes through the assembly hole and is slidably connected with an inner wall of the assembly hole, one end of the support rod 20 is fixed on an inner wall of one side of the power generation box 2 away from the through hole, the limit block 21 is fixed at the other end of the support rod 20 and is abutted against the transmission ring 18, one side of the moving ring 7 close to the power generation box 2 is provided with an annular groove, the annular groove is coaxially disposed with the transmission shaft 3, a center of the ball 19 is disposed in the annular groove, the ball 19 is matched with the annular groove and is slidably connected with the inner wall of the annular groove, a spherical diameter of the ball 19 is greater than a notch width of the annular groove, the, the balls 19 are fixed to the drive ring 18 by connecting rods 22.
The rotation of the rotating disc 6 drives the moving ring 7 to rotate through the connecting rod 9 and the transmission rod 8, here, the effect of supporting the moving ring 7 to rotate can be achieved through the balls 19, the power unit enables the transmission ring 18 to move on the supporting rod 20, the movement of the transmission ring 18 can achieve synchronous movement through the connecting rod 22 and the balls 19 to drive the moving ring 7, and here, the ball diameter of the balls 19 is larger than the width of the groove opening of the annular groove, so that the balls 19 and the annular groove can be prevented from falling off.
Preferably, in order to achieve buffering and vibration reduction, the limiting block 21 is made of rubber.
The rubber texture is comparatively soft, can reduce the impact force that produces when transfer line 8 and stopper 21 support to lean on, has realized the effect of buffering and damping.
Preferably, in order to drive the transmission ring 18 to move, the power unit comprises a driving motor 23, a screw rod 24 and a second sliding block 25, the screw rod 24 is parallel to the transmission shaft 3, the second sliding block 25 is sleeved on the screw rod 24 and fixed on the transmission ring 18, a screw thread matched with the screw rod 24 is arranged at the joint of the second sliding block 25 and the screw rod 24, and the driving motor 23 is in transmission connection with one end of the screw rod 24 and fixed on the inner wall of the power generation box 2.
The driving motor 23 is started to rotate the screw rod 24, so that the second sliding block 25 can move on the screw rod 24, and the movement of the second sliding block 25 drives the transmission ring 18 to synchronously move on the support rod 20.
Preferably, the driving motor 23 is a servo motor in order to increase the driving force of the driving motor 23.
The servo motor has a characteristic of strong overload capability, so that the driving force of the driving motor 23 can be improved.
Preferably, in order to improve the power generation capacity, a photovoltaic panel 26 is arranged on the protective tube 11.
The photovoltaic panel 26 can absorb light to realize photovoltaic power generation, so that the power generation capacity of the device can be improved.
Preferably, in order to prolong the service life of the fixing rod 1, the fixing rod 1 is provided with an anti-corrosion zinc coating.
The function of anticorrosive galvanizing coat is to promote the rust-resistant ability of dead lever 1, prolongs the life of dead lever 1.
The bottom end of a fixed rod 1 is fixed on the ground, a fan blade 10 rotates under the action of wind power, the rotation of the fan blade 10 drives a rotating disc 6 to rotate through a connecting rod 9, the rotation of the rotating disc 6 drives a transmission shaft 3 to rotate under the supporting action of a bearing 4, the rotation of the transmission shaft 3 enables a generator 5 to be started and generate electric quantity to realize power generation, during the period, when sundries are generated on the fan blade 10, an electromagnet 13 is electrified, so that mutually repulsive acting force is generated between the electromagnet 13 and a magnet plate 12, the magnet plate 12 drives a generator box 2 to move towards the direction far away from the electromagnet 13, the generator box 2 moves to drive a first slide block 14 to realize synchronous movement on a guide rod 15 and compress a spring 16, then, a screw rod 24 rotates through the starting of a driving motor 23, so that a second slide block 25 can move on the screw rod 24 towards the direction far away from the rotating disc 6, and a driving ring 18 is driven by the movement of the, the movement of the transmission ring 18 drives the moving ring 7 to realize synchronous movement through the connecting rod 22 and the ball 19, the movement of the moving ring 7 drives the connecting rod 9 to rotate through the transmission rod 8, thereby the connecting rod 9 can drive the fan blade 10 to rotate to a state parallel to the transmission shaft 3, the sundries on the fan blade 10 can conveniently slide from the fan blade 10, the sundries are separated from the fan blade 10, the sundries removing function is realized, when hail appears, the electromagnet 13 is powered off, the first sliding block 14 is reset under the elastic action of the spring 16, the reset of the first sliding block 14 drives the power generation box 2 to realize reset, the fan blade 10 can be moved into the protective pipe 11, the function of protecting the fan blade 10 can be realized through the protective pipe 11, the protection is improved, when hail does not appear, the driving motor 23 drives the screw rod 24 to reversely rotate, the reset of the fan blade 10 can be realized, and then the electromagnet 13 is powered off, namely, the reset of the power generation box 2 can be realized;
here, during the use of this equipment, the axis of transmission shaft 3 is parallel with ambient air flow direction, through rotating flabellum 10 to the state parallel with transmission shaft 3, can be convenient for debris on the flabellum 10 with flabellum 10 wind-force under the effect of wind force, realize the function of cleaing away debris, and, can also adjust the angle of flabellum 10 according to ambient wind strength, prevent that transmission shaft 3 rotational speed is too fast and lead to generator 5 overheated and damage, and, the rotation through flabellum 10 has still played the function of accomodating, be convenient for the installation and the transportation of this equipment, through removing flabellum 10 to protective tube 11 in, can prevent that the hail from striking on the flabellum 10, the function of protection flabellum 10 has been played, the protectiveness has been improved.
Compared with the prior art, this new forms of energy equipment that protecting effect is good has realized the function of electricity generation through power generation mechanism, compare with current power generation mechanism, this power generation mechanism can realize cleaing away the function of impurity on flabellum 10, and can also realize the rotational speed of adjusting transmission shaft 3, prevent that generator 5 is overheated and damage, and, the rotation through flabellum 10 has still played the function of accomodating, be convenient for the installation and the transportation of this equipment, the practicality is stronger, moreover, still improved the protectiveness through protection mechanism, compare with current protection mechanism, this protection mechanism realizes integral type linkage structure with power generation mechanism, the practicality is stronger.
In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. The new energy equipment with good protection effect comprises a fixed rod (1), wherein the fixed rod (1) is vertically arranged, and is characterized in that a protection mechanism and a power generation mechanism are arranged at the top end of the fixed rod (1);
the power generation mechanism comprises a moving assembly, a power generation box (2), a transmission shaft (3), a bearing (4), a power generator (5), a rotating disc (6), a moving ring (7), three transmission rods (8), three connecting rods (9) and three fan blades (10), wherein the power generation box (2) is cylindrical, the axis of the transmission shaft (3) is perpendicular to the axis of the fixed rod (1) and intersects with the axis of the fixed rod, the rotating disc (6), the power generation box (2) and the moving ring (7) are coaxially arranged with the transmission shaft (3), a through hole is formed in one end of the power generation box (2), the transmission shaft (3) penetrates through the through hole, the bearing (4) and the power generator (5) are both arranged in the power generation box (2), the power generator (5) is arranged at one end of the transmission shaft (3), the rotating disc (6) is arranged at the other end of the transmission shaft (3), a gap is formed between the rotating disc (6) and the power generation box, the inner circle of bearing (4) is installed on transmission shaft (3), the inner wall fixed connection of the outer lane of bearing (4) and power generation box (2), the internal diameter of shift ring (7) is greater than the diameter of transmission shaft (3) and is less than the aperture of through-hole, transmission shaft (3) pass shift ring (7), shift ring (7) are located between rolling disc (6) and power generation box (2), the diameter of rolling disc (6) is greater than the external diameter of power generation box (2), the axis of connecting rod (9) is perpendicular and crossing with the axis of transmission shaft (3), connecting rod (9) use the axis of transmission shaft (3) as the periphery of central circumference evenly setting at rolling disc (6), flabellum (10) and transfer line (8) all with connecting rod (9) one-to-one, the one end of connecting rod (9) is articulated with rolling disc (6), the other end at connecting rod (9) is fixed to flabellum (10), one end of the transmission rod (8) is hinged to the middle end of the connecting rod (9), the other end of the transmission rod (8) is hinged to the moving ring (7), the transmission rod (8) is obliquely arranged, the distance between one end, close to the connecting rod (9), of the transmission rod (8) and the axis of the transmission shaft (3) is larger than the distance between the other end of the transmission rod (8) and the axis of the transmission shaft (3), and the moving assembly is arranged in the power generation box (2) and arranged on the moving ring (7) to move along the axial direction of the transmission shaft (3);
protection machanism includes protecting tube (11), magnet board (12), electro-magnet (13) and three direction subassembly, protecting tube (11) and transmission shaft (3) coaxial setting, the external diameter of protecting tube (11) is greater than the diameter of rolling disc (6), one side that is close to generator box (2) of rolling disc (6) is set up in protecting tube (11), the top of dead lever (1) is fixed on protecting tube (11), magnet board (12) and transmission shaft (3) are perpendicular and fix the one end of keeping away from rolling disc (6) of generator box (2), electro-magnet (13) set up in one side of keeping away from generator box (2) of magnet board (12) and fix on the inner wall of protecting tube (11), electro-magnet (13) and magnet board (12) are just to setting up, the direction subassembly uses the axis of transmission shaft (3) to evenly set up at the inner wall of protecting tube (11) as center circumference The guide assembly drives the power generation box (2) to move towards the direction close to the electromagnet (13).
2. The new energy device with good protection effect as claimed in claim 1, wherein the guide assembly comprises a first sliding block (14), a guide rod (15), a spring (16) and two fixing blocks (17), the guide rod (15) is parallel to the transmission shaft (3), two ends of the guide rod (15) are respectively fixed on the inner wall of the protection tube (11) through the two fixing blocks (17), the first sliding block (14) is sleeved on the guide rod (15) and fixed on the outer wall of the power generation box (2), the first sliding block (14) abuts against the fixing block (17) far away from the rotating disc (6), and the first sliding block (14) is connected with the fixing block (17) close to the rotating disc (6) through the spring (16).
3. The new energy equipment with good protection effect as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the guide rod (15) is coated with lubricating oil.
4. The new energy device with good protection effect as claimed in claim 1, wherein the moving assembly comprises a power unit, a transmission ring (18) and three connecting units, the transmission ring (18) and the transmission shaft (3) are arranged in a notification manner, the inner diameter of the transmission ring (18) is larger than the diameter of the transmission shaft (3), the transmission shaft (3) penetrates through the transmission ring (18), the transmission ring (18) is located between the bearing (4) and the moving ring (7), the connecting units and the transmission rods (8) are in one-to-one correspondence, and the power unit drives the transmission ring (18) to move along the axial direction of the transmission shaft (3).
5. The new energy device with good protection effect as claimed in claim 4, wherein the connection unit comprises a ball (19), a support rod (20), a limit block (21), a connection rod (22) and an assembly hole, the assembly hole is arranged on the transmission ring (18), the support rod (20) is parallel to the transmission shaft (3), the support rod (20) passes through the assembly hole and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the assembly hole, one end of the support rod (20) is fixed on the inner wall of one side of the power generation box (2) far away from the through hole, the limit block (21) is fixed at the other end of the support rod (20) and is abutted against the transmission ring (18), one side of the moving ring (7) close to the power generation box (2) is provided with an annular groove, the annular groove is coaxial with the transmission shaft (3), the center of the ball (19) is arranged in the annular groove, the ball (19) is matched with the annular groove and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of, the ball diameter of ball (19) is greater than the notch width of ring channel, connecting rod (22) are parallel and set up between ball (19) and driving ring (18) with transmission shaft (3), ball (19) pass through connecting rod (22) and fix on driving ring (18).
6. The new energy equipment with good protection effect as claimed in claim 5, wherein the limiting block (21) is made of rubber.
7. The new energy device with good protection effect as claimed in claim 4, wherein the power unit comprises a driving motor (23), a screw rod (24) and a second sliding block (25), the screw rod (24) is parallel to the transmission shaft (3), the second sliding block (25) is sleeved on the screw rod (24) and fixed on the transmission ring (18), a connecting part of the second sliding block (25) and the screw rod (24) is provided with a thread matched with the screw rod (24), and the driving motor (23) is in transmission connection with one end of the screw rod (24) and fixed on the inner wall of the power generation box (2).
8. The new energy device with good protection effect as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that the driving motor (23) is a servo motor.
9. The new energy equipment with good protection effect as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a photovoltaic plate (26) is arranged on the protection pipe (11).
10. The new energy equipment with good protection effect as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fixing rod (1) is provided with an anti-corrosion zinc coating.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010302874.8A CN111472936A (en) | 2020-04-17 | 2020-04-17 | New energy equipment that protecting effect is good |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010302874.8A CN111472936A (en) | 2020-04-17 | 2020-04-17 | New energy equipment that protecting effect is good |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111472936A true CN111472936A (en) | 2020-07-31 |
Family
ID=71753844
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010302874.8A Withdrawn CN111472936A (en) | 2020-04-17 | 2020-04-17 | New energy equipment that protecting effect is good |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111472936A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112228282A (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2021-01-15 | 陆明祘 | Dust removal type wind power generation equipment |
| KR102458362B1 (en) * | 2022-07-08 | 2022-10-21 | 김기석 | Wind power generator with variable blade |
-
2020
- 2020-04-17 CN CN202010302874.8A patent/CN111472936A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112228282A (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2021-01-15 | 陆明祘 | Dust removal type wind power generation equipment |
| KR102458362B1 (en) * | 2022-07-08 | 2022-10-21 | 김기석 | Wind power generator with variable blade |
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Application publication date: 20200731 |