CN111471492A - Energy-saving and environment-friendly treatment equipment for vinegar liquid of machine-made charcoal plant - Google Patents
Energy-saving and environment-friendly treatment equipment for vinegar liquid of machine-made charcoal plant Download PDFInfo
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- CN111471492A CN111471492A CN202010436879.XA CN202010436879A CN111471492A CN 111471492 A CN111471492 A CN 111471492A CN 202010436879 A CN202010436879 A CN 202010436879A CN 111471492 A CN111471492 A CN 111471492A
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- machine
- evaporator
- vinegar liquid
- made charcoal
- kiln smoke
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
- C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
- C10K1/04—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by cooling to condense non-gaseous materials
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10C—WORKING-UP PITCH, ASPHALT, BITUMEN, TAR; PYROLIGNEOUS ACID
- C10C5/00—Production of pyroligneous acid distillation of wood, dry distillation of organic waste
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Coke Industry (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to energy-saving and environment-friendly treatment equipment for vinegar liquid in a machine-made charcoal plant, which comprises a machine-made charcoal kiln smoke purifying furnace, wherein an evaporator installation space is arranged in an evacuation control chamber of the machine-made charcoal kiln smoke purifying furnace, an inlet pipe of an evaporator is connected to a pump assembly, the pump assembly is connected to the lower part of an evaporation tank, an outlet pipe of the evaporator is connected to the upper part of the evaporation tank, the top of the evaporation tank is connected with an obliquely arranged separation pipe, the lower end of the separation pipe is communicated with a vinegar liquid collector, the upper side of a pipe body of the separation pipe is also connected with a gas drainage pipe, and the tail end of the gas drainage pipe is communicated with a kiln smoke combustion chamber of the. The invention carries out reasonable optimization and transformation by utilizing the existing machine-made charcoal kiln smoke purification furnace, can achieve the purpose of separating and purifying the kiln smoke collecting liquid by combining parts such as an evaporator, an evaporating pot, a pump assembly and the like on the basis of fully utilizing the heat energy of the machine-made charcoal kiln smoke purification furnace, not only can prepare for secondary development and utilization of vinegar liquid, but also can improve the comprehensive performance of the existing machine-made charcoal kiln smoke purification furnace.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to energy-saving and environment-friendly treatment equipment for vinegar liquid of a machine-made charcoal plant, belonging to the technology of vinegar liquid treatment of the charcoal plant.
Background
When the charcoal factory produced machine-made charcoal, can produce a large amount of flue gas and coker oil in the machine-made charcoal carbomorphism process, traditional charcoal factory can let it directly discharge in the environment, not only polluted environment but also hindered the development of the industry of self. In fact, the smoke and tar are resources which can be recycled and developed. Because the biomass can generate a large amount of tar, vinegar liquid and volatile components of the biomass in the carbonization process, and the combustible gas such as carbon monoxide, methane and the like which can be recycled is contained in the biomass, the biomass is a good clean fuel.
Therefore, related technicians in the field develop a self-purification method of a mechanical charcoal kiln smoke collecting pipe and a kiln smoke collecting system thereof, and a large amount of tar, vinegar liquid and some volatile biomass components generated in the carbonization process can be collected through the system, so that the problem of environmental pollution can be effectively solved, and secondary utilization of the kiln smoke collecting liquid is facilitated. In order to better utilize the kiln smoke collecting liquid, the kiln smoke collecting liquid needs to be separated and purified firstly. In order to further solve the above problems, the present inventors devised a technical solution of the present application.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide energy-saving and environment-friendly treatment equipment for vinegar liquid in a machine-made charcoal plant. The invention can combine the equipment condition of the existing machine-made charcoal plant, reasonably utilize the existing equipment, separate and purify the kiln smoke collecting liquid, and prepare for secondary development and utilization of vinegar liquid in the kiln smoke collecting liquid.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective treatment facility of mechanism charcoal factory vinegar, includes mechanism charcoal kiln cigarette purification stove, mechanism charcoal kiln cigarette purifies the evacuation control indoor of stove and is provided with evaporimeter installation space to at the indoor installation evaporimeter of evacuation control, thereby can utilize the heat of kiln cigarette burning to heat the evaporimeter more fully, make the liquid vaporization in the evaporimeter. The inlet pipe of the evaporator is connected to a pump assembly which is connected to the lower part of the evaporation tank, and the liquid to be vaporized is delivered to the evaporator by the pumping action of the pump assembly. The outlet pipe of the evaporator is connected to the upper part of the evaporation tank, so that the vaporized mist is suspended in the upper space of the evaporation tank. The top of the evaporation tank is connected with an obliquely arranged separation pipe, and the vaporized mist is condensed into liquid, namely vinegar liquid, in the separation pipe. The lower end of the separation tube is communicated with the vinegar liquid collector, the upper side of the tube body of the separation tube is also connected with a gas drainage tube, the combustible gas in the fog is separated from the gas drainage tube, and the combustible gas is led to a combustion chamber of a smoke purification furnace of the charcoal making kiln through the tail end of the drainage tube to combust the combustible gas so as to be fully utilized.
Preferably, the evaporator installation space includes a space expanded outward on the basis of an evacuation control room of the raw machine-made charcoal kiln smoke-purifying furnace.
Preferably, the evaporator is a spiral coil with an inner layer and an outer layer which are nested with each other.
Preferably, the pump assembly comprises two pumps which are respectively connected to the inner layer spiral coil and the outer layer spiral coil of the evaporator through the inlet pipe of the evaporator.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention carries out reasonable optimization and transformation by utilizing the existing machine-made charcoal kiln smoke purification furnace, can achieve the purpose of separating and purifying the kiln smoke collecting liquid by combining parts such as an evaporator, an evaporation tank, a pump assembly and the like on the basis of fully utilizing the heat energy of the machine-made charcoal kiln smoke purification furnace, not only can prepare for secondary development and utilization of vinegar liquid in the kiln smoke collecting liquid, but also can improve the comprehensive performance of the existing machine-made charcoal kiln smoke purification furnace.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an energy-saving and environment-friendly treatment device for vinegar liquid in a machine-made charcoal plant in the embodiment.
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a smoke purifying furnace of a machine-made charcoal kiln in an embodiment.
Description of reference numerals: 1-machine-made charcoal kiln smoke purifying furnace 1.1-evacuation control chamber 1.2-kiln smoke combustion chamber 2-evaporator 3-introducing pipe 4-pump machine component 5-evaporating pot 6-leading-out pipe 7-separating pipe 8-vinegar liquid collector 9-gas drainage tube.
Detailed Description
In order to explain technical contents, structural features, and objects and effects of the present invention in detail, the following detailed description is given with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the apparatus for energy-saving and environment-friendly treatment of vinegar in a machine-made charcoal plant of the present invention comprises a machine-made charcoal kiln smoke purifying furnace 1, which can be referred to the previously filed patent of invention No. Z L2016110223217.
An evaporator installation space is arranged in an evacuation control chamber 1.1 of the machine-made carbon kiln smoke purification furnace 1, so that an evaporator 2 is installed in the evacuation control chamber, the evaporator 2 can be heated by utilizing the heat of kiln smoke combustion more fully, and the liquid in the evaporator 2 is changed into mist. As shown in fig. 2, in the present embodiment, the installation space of the evaporator 2 includes a space expanded outward on the basis of the evacuation control room 1.1 of the raw-machine-made charcoal-kiln smoke-purifying furnace. The evaporator 2 is a spiral coil with an inner layer and an outer layer which are nested with each other.
The inlet pipe 3 of the evaporator 2 is connected to a pump assembly 4, the pump assembly 4 is connected to the lower portion of an evaporation tank 5, and the liquid in the evaporation tank 5 is transported toward the evaporator 2 by the pumping action of the pump assembly 4. The pump assembly 4 comprises two pumps which are respectively connected to the inner layer spiral coil and the outer layer spiral coil of the evaporator 2 through the inlet pipe of the evaporator.
The outlet pipe 6 of the evaporator 2 is connected to the upper part of the evaporation tank 5, so that the mist is suspended in the upper space of the evaporation tank 5.
The top of the evaporation tank 5 is connected with a separating pipe 7 which is obliquely arranged and has the condensation function, and the vaporized mist is condensed into liquid, namely vinegar liquid, in the separating pipe 7. The lower end of the separation tube 7 is communicated with a vinegar liquid collector 8, the upper side of the tube body of the separation tube 7 is also connected with a gas drainage tube 9, the combustible gas in the fog is separated from the gas drainage tube, and the tail end of the gas drainage tube 9 is communicated with a kiln smoke combustion chamber 1.2 of a kiln smoke purification furnace for charcoal making, so that the combustible gas is combusted for full use.
The energy-saving and environment-friendly treatment equipment for the vinegar liquid in the machine-made charcoal plant utilizes the existing machine-made charcoal kiln smoke purification furnace to carry out reasonable optimization and transformation, can combine the components such as the evaporator, the evaporation tank, the pump assembly and the like to achieve the purpose of separating and purifying the kiln smoke collecting liquid on the basis of fully utilizing the heat energy of the machine-made charcoal kiln smoke purification furnace, can prepare for secondary development and utilization of the vinegar liquid in the kiln smoke collecting liquid, and can improve the comprehensive performance of the existing machine-made charcoal kiln smoke purification furnace.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective treatment facility of mechanism charcoal factory vinegar liquid, includes mechanism charcoal kiln cigarette purification stove, its characterized in that: the mechanism charcoal kiln cigarette purifies the indoor evaporimeter installation space that is provided with of evacuation control of stove, the inlet tube of evaporimeter is connected to pump machine subassembly, pump machine subassembly is connected to the lower part of evaporating pot, the stand-off pipe of evaporimeter is connected to the upper portion of evaporating pot, the evaporating pot top is connected with the separator tube that the slope set up, the lower end of separator tube accesss to vinegar liquid collector, the stack of tubes upside of separator tube still is connected with gaseous drainage tube, the end of gaseous drainage tube leads to the kiln cigarette combustion chamber of mechanism charcoal kiln cigarette purification stove.
2. The energy-saving and environment-friendly treatment equipment for vinegar liquid of a machine-made charcoal plant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the evaporator installation space comprises a space which is expanded outwards on the basis of an evacuation control chamber of the original machine-made carbon kiln smoke purification furnace.
3. The energy-saving and environment-friendly treatment equipment for vinegar liquid of a machine-made charcoal plant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the evaporator is an inner layer spiral coil and an outer layer spiral coil which are mutually nested.
4. The energy-saving and environment-friendly treatment equipment for vinegar liquid of a machine-made charcoal plant according to claim 3, characterized in that: the pump assembly comprises two pumps which are respectively connected to the inner layer spiral coil and the outer layer spiral coil of the evaporator through the inlet pipe of the evaporator.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202010436879.XA CN111471492A (en) | 2020-05-21 | 2020-05-21 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly treatment equipment for vinegar liquid of machine-made charcoal plant |
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CN202010436879.XA CN111471492A (en) | 2020-05-21 | 2020-05-21 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly treatment equipment for vinegar liquid of machine-made charcoal plant |
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CN202010436879.XA Pending CN111471492A (en) | 2020-05-21 | 2020-05-21 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly treatment equipment for vinegar liquid of machine-made charcoal plant |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP7251860B1 (en) | 2022-07-28 | 2023-04-04 | 山東華伊生態農業発展有限公司 | Skid-mounted equipment for producing plant nutrient solutions from wood |
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2020
- 2020-05-21 CN CN202010436879.XA patent/CN111471492A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP7251860B1 (en) | 2022-07-28 | 2023-04-04 | 山東華伊生態農業発展有限公司 | Skid-mounted equipment for producing plant nutrient solutions from wood |
JP2024018850A (en) * | 2022-07-28 | 2024-02-08 | 山東華伊生態農業発展有限公司 | Skid mount-type apparatus that produces plant nutrient liquid from wooden material |
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