CN111467588A

CN111467588A - Drainage device for ICU severe patient postoperative care

Info

Publication number: CN111467588A
Application number: CN202010307747.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宋玉华; 闫付兵
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-04-17
Filing date: 2020-04-17
Publication date: 2020-07-31

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, and discloses a drainage device for ICU severe patient postoperative care. This drainage device is used in ICU severe patients postoperative care, make screw thread kicking block rebound under fixed sleeve's effect through rotating left side screw thread kicking block, the connecting pipe moves up under the effect of stopper and screw kicking block this moment, the connecting pipe drives the dog and shifts up, pressure spring compression this moment, thereby make sealed piece closely laminate with the thru hole, make screw thread top cap and fixed sleeve separation through rotating the screw thread top cap, can dismantle left side hydrops bag pipe this moment, right side screw thread kicking block rotates and makes the screw thread kicking block move down, thereby make right side pressure spring's pressure reduce, the hydrops of being convenient for getting into through the flowing liquid hose flows in the inside of right side hydrops bag pipe, the device does not need to use toothless vascular pincers to assist when making to change the hydrops bag through simple mechanical mechanism, use convenience more stable.

Description

Drainage device for ICU severe patient postoperative care

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a drainage device for ICU severe patient postoperative care.

Background

The nursing of the operation patient comprises nursing of the patient before, during and after the operation, which is very important for avoiding the accident during the operation, ensuring the success of the operation and preventing the occurrence of postoperative complications, because the patient has different diseases and the operation is different, the nursing measures for the operation patient have one common surface and individual specificity, the patient needs to keep warm after the operation, the patient needs to pay special attention to the safety before waking, the anesthesia depth can be estimated by observing pupillary reflex, pulse, respiration and the like, if the pupillary is small, the superficial reflex disappears, the pulse is slow, the respiration is deep and uniform, the anesthesia degree is deep, and the patient cannot be awake in a short time; on the contrary, the pupil is large or normal, the eyelash reflex is recovered, the eyeball rotates flexibly, the pulse is increased slightly, the breathing is shallow and irregular, the patient is ready to be awake, the patient is easy to restless at the moment and the safety of the patient is ensured, if the patient has no contraindication after 1-2 days of the operation, the patient is encouraged to get out of bed to move, and the early movement can promote the recovery of the physical function; the breathing depth can be increased, the discharge of tracheal secretion is facilitated, and the pulmonary complications are reduced; can improve the whole body blood circulation; is beneficial to the recovery of the functions of the intestinal tract and the bladder; and can enhance the patient's confidence in recovering health.

Including using drainage device to carry out the drainage to patient's internal hydrops in the operation nursing, drainage device on the market need use toothless vessel forceps to clip the hose when using to make the hydrops stop changing the hydrops bag again after the outflow, not only inconvenient and need carry toothless vessel forceps in addition during the use, so provide a ICU drainage device for severe patients postoperative care and solve the above-mentioned problem that proposes.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the drainage device for ICU severe patient postoperative care, which has the advantages of convenience in use and the like, and solves the problem of inconvenience in replacement of a hydrops bag.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose of convenient use, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a drainage device for ICU severe patient postoperative care comprises a shell and a connecting block, wherein a connecting groove is formed in the connecting block, a fluid hose penetrating through the shell and extending to the left side of the shell is inserted in the connecting groove, a rotating motor is fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the shell, an output shaft of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft movably connected with the front side wall in the shell, a rotating block is sleeved outside the rotating shaft, a pressure groove is formed in the rotating block, a connecting spring is fixedly connected to one side, close to the rotating shaft, in a pressure groove, one side, far away from the rotating shaft, of the connecting spring is fixedly connected with a connecting rod which is positioned in the pressure groove and extends to the outside of the rotating block, a rotating roller is movably connected with the inside of the connecting rod, a movable groove is formed in the bottom of the shell, and a threaded rod extending to, the outer part of the threaded rod is sleeved with two movable blocks which are matched with the threaded rod, the bottom of each movable block is fixedly connected with a clamping block which penetrates through the movable groove and extends to the lower part of the shell, a through hole which is arranged in the connecting block is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the connecting groove, a hollow cavity which is communicated with the through hole is arranged in the connecting block, the inner part of the hollow cavity is movably connected with a sealing block, the bottom of the sealing block is fixedly connected with a pressure spring which is positioned in the hollow cavity, the bottom of the pressure spring is fixedly connected with a stop block, the bottom of the stop block is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe which penetrates through the through hole and extends to the lower part of the connecting block, the bottom of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a fixed sleeve which is sleeved on the outer part of the connecting pipe, the left side and the right side of the fixed sleeve are both provided with openings, the outer, the inside grafting of connecting pipe has the hydrops bag pipe that extends to the fixed sleeve outside, and the fixed plate has been cup jointed to the outside of hydrops bag pipe, and the screw thread top cap that just contacts with the fixed plate with the fixed sleeve phase-match has been cup jointed to the outside of hydrops bag pipe.

Preferably, the rotating motor comprises a motor body and an installation cover, and the installation cover is sleeved outside the motor body.

Preferably, pressure groove is the rectangle recess, and the length that pressure groove is close to axis of rotation one side is greater than the length that pressure groove kept away from axis of rotation one side, and pressure groove is total four, four pressure groove is annular equidistance and distributes.

Preferably, the connecting rods are four in number, the four connecting rods and the four pressure grooves are in one-to-one correspondence, and the width of one side, away from the rotating shaft, of each connecting rod is smaller than the width of one side, close to the rotating shaft, of each connecting rod.

Preferably, the movable groove is a rectangular groove, and the width of the top of the movable groove is larger than that of the bottom of the movable groove.

Preferably, the movable block consists of a rectangular block and a threaded hole, the left side of the rectangular block is provided with the threaded hole, and the threaded directions of the threaded holes on the left side and the right side are opposite.

Preferably, the number of the through holes is two, the two through holes are symmetrically distributed, and the diameter of each through hole is smaller than that of the hollow cavity.

Preferably, the sealing block consists of a circular plate and a spherical rubber sealing block, the top of the circular plate is fixedly connected with the spherical rubber sealing block, and the diameter of the spherical rubber sealing block is larger than that of the through hole.

Preferably, the stopper is an annular block, the inner diameter of the stopper is equal to the inner diameter of the connection pipe, and the outer diameter of the stopper is larger than the diameter of the through hole.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a drainage device for ICU severe patient postoperative care, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. The drainage device for ICU severe patients postoperative care enables the thread top block to move upwards under the action of the fixed sleeve by rotating the left thread top block, the connecting pipe moves upwards under the action of the limiting block and the screw top block, the connecting pipe drives the stop block to move upwards, the pressure spring compresses at the moment, so that the sealing block is tightly attached to the through hole, the thread top cap is separated from the fixed sleeve by rotating the thread top cap, the left hydrops bag pipe can be disassembled at the moment, the right thread top block rotates to enable the thread top block to move downwards, so that the pressure of the pressure spring at the right side is reduced, the hydrops entering through the fluid hose can conveniently flow into the inner part of the right hydrops bag pipe, the device does not need to use toothless vascular forceps for assistance when replacing the hydrops bag through a simple mechanical mechanism, and can be directly installed with another hydrops bag and then be disassembled with the previous hydrops bag, use convenient stability more, and make the device effectually prevent that the hydrops backward flow from causing the injury to the patient through sealed piece.

2. This drainage device is used in intensive care unit postoperative care of ICU, rotate through rotating the motor circular telegram, thereby make the axis of rotation rotate, the axis of rotation drives the turning block and rotates, the hydrops hose extrudees the hydrops right under the combined action of connecting rod and rotation gyro wheel this moment, the effectual speed of controlling the hydrops outflow of the rotational speed of rotating the motor through control, can be according to the effectual regulation of patient's health, and make the grip block be close to each other under the effect of movable block through rotating the threaded rod, thereby can be stable fix on the sick bed, high convenience is used.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a drainage device for ICU critical patient postoperative care according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a structural plan view of a drainage device for ICU critical patient postoperative care according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of part A of the structure of a drainage device for ICU intensive care unit postoperative care according to the present invention;

Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a drainage device for ICU intensive care unit postoperative care in the invention, shown at B in fig. 1.

In the figure: the device comprises a shell 1, a connecting block 2, a connecting groove 3, a rotating shaft 4, a rotating block 5, a pressure groove 6, a connecting rod 7, a connecting spring 8, a rotating roller 9, a movable groove 10, a movable block 11, a clamping block 12, a liquid flowing hose 13, a rotating motor 14, a through hole 15, a hollow cavity 16, a sealing block 17, a pressure spring 18, a stop block 19, a connecting pipe 20, a fixed sleeve 21, an opening 22, a limiting block 23, a thread top block 24, a liquid accumulation bag pipe 25, a fixing plate 26, a thread top cover 27 and a thread rod 28.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a drainage device for I CU intensive patient postoperative care comprises a housing 1 and a connecting block 2, wherein a connecting groove 3 is formed in the connecting block 2, a fluid hose 13 penetrating through the housing 1 and extending to the left side of the housing 1 is inserted into the connecting groove 3, a rotating motor 14 is fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the housing 1, the type of the rotating motor 14 can be YE2, the rotating motor 14 comprises a motor body and a mounting cover, the mounting cover is sleeved outside the motor body, a rotating shaft 4 movably connected with the front side wall inside the housing 1 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the rotating motor 14, a rotating block 5 is sleeved outside the rotating shaft 4, a pressure groove 6 is formed in the rotating block 5, the pressure groove 6 is a rectangular groove, the length of the pressure groove 6 close to the rotating shaft 4 is greater than the length of the pressure groove 6 far away from the rotating shaft 4, the number of the pressure grooves 6 is four, the four pressure grooves 6 are distributed in an annular equidistant manner, one side of the pressure groove 6 close to the rotating shaft 4 is fixedly connected with a connecting spring 8, one side of the connecting spring 8 far away from the rotating shaft 4 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 7 which is positioned in the pressure groove 6 and extends to the outside of the rotating block 5, the number of the connecting rods 7 is four, the four connecting rods 7 and the four pressure grooves 6 are in one-to-one correspondence, the width of one side of the connecting rod 7 far away from the rotating shaft 4 is smaller than the width of one side of the connecting rod 7 close to the rotating shaft 4, the inside of the connecting rod 7 is movably connected with a rotating roller 9, the bottom of the shell 1 is provided with a movable groove 10, the movable groove 10 is a rectangular groove, the width of the top of the movable groove 10 is larger than the width, the outer part of the threaded rod 28 is sleeved with two movable blocks 11 which are matched with the threaded rod 28, each movable block 11 consists of a rectangular block and a threaded hole, the left side of each rectangular block is provided with a threaded hole, the thread directions of the threaded holes on the left side and the right side are opposite, the bottom of each movable block 11 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 12 which penetrates through the movable groove 10 and extends to the lower part of the shell 1, through holes 15 which are arranged in the connecting block 2 are arranged on the inner bottom wall of the groove of the connecting groove 3, the two through holes 15 are symmetrically distributed, the diameter of each through hole 15 is smaller than that of the hollow cavity 16, the hollow cavity 16 communicated with the through holes 15 is arranged in the connecting block 2, the inner part of the hollow cavity 16 is movably connected with a sealing block 17, each sealing block 17 consists of a circular plate and a spherical rubber sealing block, the top of the circular plate is fixedly connected with a, the bottom of the sealing block 17 is fixedly connected with a pressure spring 18 positioned in the hollow cavity 16, the bottom of the pressure spring 18 is fixedly connected with a stop block 19, the stop block 19 is an annular block, the inner diameter of the stop block 19 is equal to the inner diameter of a connecting pipe 20, the outer diameter of the stop block 19 is larger than the diameter of the through hole 15, the bottom of the stop block 19 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 20 which penetrates through the through hole 15 and extends to the lower part of the connecting block 2, the bottom of the connecting block 2 is fixedly connected with a fixed sleeve 21 which is sleeved outside the connecting pipe 20, the left side and the right side of the fixed sleeve 21 are both provided with openings 22, the outer part of the fixed sleeve 21 is sleeved with a thread top block 24 matched with the fixed sleeve 21, the left side and the right side of the connecting pipe 20 are both fixedly connected with a limiting block 23 which penetrates through the openings 22 and is contacted with the thread top, the outer part of the liquid accumulation bag pipe 25 is sleeved with a threaded top cover 27 which is matched with the fixed sleeve 21 and is contacted with the fixed plate 26, the threaded top block 24 moves upwards under the action of the fixed sleeve 21 by rotating the left threaded top block 24, the connecting pipe 20 moves upwards under the action of the limiting block 23 and the screw top block 24 at the moment, the connecting pipe 20 drives the stop block 19 to move upwards, the pressure spring 18 compresses at the moment, so that the sealing block 17 is tightly attached to the through hole 15, the threaded top cover 27 is separated from the fixed sleeve 21 by rotating the threaded top cover 27, the left liquid accumulation bag pipe 25 can be detached at the moment, the right threaded top block 24 rotates to move the threaded top block 24 downwards, so that the pressure of the right pressure spring 18 is reduced, the accumulated liquid entering through the liquid flowing hose 13 conveniently flows into the inner part of the right liquid accumulation bag pipe 25, the device does not need to use toothless vascular forceps for assistance when the replacement of, and can demolish the previous hydrops bag again behind the other hydrops bag of direct mount, use convenient more stable, and make the device effectually prevent that the hydrops backward flow from causing the injury to the patient through sealed piece 17, through rotating 14 circular telegrams of motor and rotating, thereby make axis of rotation 4 rotate, axis of rotation 4 drives turning block 5 and rotates, this moment flowing liquid hose 13 extrudees the hydrops right under the combined action of connecting rod 7 and rotation gyro wheel 9, the effectual speed of controlling the hydrops outflow of the rotational speed through control rotation motor 14, can be according to the effectual regulation of patient's health, and make grip block 12 be close to each other under the effect of movable block 11 through rotating threaded rod 28, thereby can be stable fixed on the sick bed, it is very convenient to use.

In conclusion, according to the drainage device for ICU severe patients postoperative care, the left side thread top block 24 is rotated to enable the thread top block 24 to move upwards under the action of the fixed sleeve 21, the connecting pipe 20 moves upwards under the action of the limiting block 23 and the screw top block 24, the connecting pipe 20 drives the stop block 19 to move upwards, the pressure spring 18 compresses, the sealing block 17 is tightly attached to the through hole 15, the thread top cover 27 is separated from the fixed sleeve 21 by rotating the thread top cover 27, the left side effusion bag pipe 25 can be detached, the right side thread top block 24 rotates to enable the thread top block 24 to move downwards, the pressure of the right side pressure spring 18 is reduced, effusion entering through the effusion hose 13 can conveniently flow into the right side effusion bag pipe 25, and the drainage device enables the replacement of an effusion bag to be realized without using toothless vascular forceps for assistance through a simple mechanical mechanism, and can demolish the previous hydrops bag again behind the other hydrops bag of direct mount, use convenient more stable, and make the device effectually prevent that the hydrops backward flow from causing the injury to the patient through sealed piece 17, through rotating 14 circular telegrams and rotating, thereby make axis of rotation 4 rotate, axis of rotation 4 drives turning block 5 and rotates, this moment flowing liquid hose 13 extrudees the hydrops right under the combined action of connecting rod 7 and rotation gyro wheel 9, the effectual speed of having controlled the hydrops and flowing out through the rotational speed of control rotation motor 14, can be according to the effectual regulation of patient's health, and make grip block 12 be close to each other under the effect of movable block 11 through rotating threaded rod 28, thereby can be stable fixed on the sick bed, high convenience in use, the inconvenient problem of change hydrops bag has been solved.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a drainage device is used in intensive care unit postoperative care of ICU, includes shell (1) and connecting block (2), its characterized in that: a connecting groove (3) is formed in the connecting block (2), a fluid hose (13) which penetrates through the shell (1) and extends to the left side of the shell (1) is inserted into the connecting groove (3), a rotating motor (14) is fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the shell (1), a rotating shaft (4) which is movably connected with the front side wall of the shell (1) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the rotating motor (14), a rotating block (5) is sleeved outside the rotating shaft (4), a pressure groove (6) is formed in the rotating block (5), a connecting spring (8) is fixedly connected to one side, close to the rotating shaft (4), of the pressure groove (6), a connecting rod (7) which is located inside the pressure groove (6) and extends to the outside of the rotating block (5) is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the rotating shaft (4), of the connecting spring (8), a rotating roller (9) is movably connected to the inside of the, the bottom of the shell (1) is provided with a movable groove (10), a threaded rod (28) extending to the right side of the shell (1) is movably connected between the left side wall and the right side wall in the groove of the movable groove (10), two movable blocks (11) matched with the threaded rod (28) are sleeved outside the threaded rod (28), the bottom of each movable block (11) is fixedly connected with a clamping block (12) penetrating through the movable groove (10) and extending to the lower side of the shell (1), through holes (15) arranged inside the connecting block (2) are installed on the bottom wall in the groove of the connecting groove (3), a hollow cavity (16) communicated with the through holes (15) is formed inside the connecting block (2), a sealing block (17) is movably connected inside the hollow cavity (16), a pressure spring (18) located inside the hollow cavity (16) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the sealing block (17), and a stop block (19) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the pressure spring, the bottom of the stop block (19) is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe (20) which penetrates through the through hole (15) and extends to the lower part of the connecting block (2), the bottom of the connecting block (2) is fixedly connected with a fixed sleeve (21) which is sleeved outside the connecting pipe (20), the left side and the right side of the fixed sleeve (21) are both provided with openings (22), the outside of the fixed sleeve (21) is sleeved with a thread top block (24) matched with the fixed sleeve (21), the left side and the right side of the connecting pipe (20) are both fixedly connected with a limiting block (23) which penetrates through the opening (22) and is contacted with the thread top block (24), the inside grafting of connecting pipe (20) has hydrops bag pipe (25) that extend to fixed sleeve (21) outside, and fixed plate (26) have been cup jointed to the outside of hydrops bag pipe (25), and the screw thread top cap (27) that just contact with fixed plate (26) with fixed sleeve (21) phase-match have been cup jointed to the outside of hydrops bag pipe (25).

2. The ICU drainage device for intensive care unit postoperative care of claim 1, wherein: the rotating motor (14) comprises a motor body and an installation cover, and the installation cover is sleeved outside the motor body.

3. The ICU drainage device for intensive care unit postoperative care of claim 1, wherein: pressure recess (6) are the rectangle recess, and the length that pressure recess (6) are close to axis of rotation (4) one side is greater than pressure recess (6) and keeps away from the length of axis of rotation (4) one side, and pressure recess (6) is total four, four pressure recess (6) are annular equidistance and distribute.

4. An ICU drainage device for intensive care postoperative care of patients according to claim 1 or 3, wherein: the connecting rods (7) are four in number, the connecting rods (7) and the pressure grooves (6) are in one-to-one correspondence, and the width of one side, away from the rotating shaft (4), of each connecting rod (7) is smaller than the width of one side, close to the rotating shaft (4), of each connecting rod (7).

5. The ICU drainage device for intensive care unit postoperative care of claim 1, wherein: the movable groove (10) is a rectangular groove, and the width of the top of the movable groove (10) is larger than that of the bottom of the movable groove (10).

6. The ICU drainage device for intensive care unit postoperative care of claim 1, wherein: the movable block (11) is composed of a rectangular block and a threaded hole, the left side of the rectangular block is provided with the threaded hole, and the left side and the right side of the threaded hole are opposite in thread direction.

7. The ICU drainage device for intensive care unit postoperative care of claim 1, wherein: the number of the through holes (15) is two, the two through holes (15) are symmetrically distributed, and the diameter of each through hole (15) is smaller than that of the hollow cavity (16).

8. The ICU drainage device for intensive care unit postoperative care of claim 1, wherein: the sealing block (17) is composed of a circular plate and a spherical rubber sealing block, the spherical rubber sealing block is fixedly connected to the top of the circular plate, and the diameter of the spherical rubber sealing block is larger than that of the through hole (15).

9. The ICU drainage device for intensive care unit postoperative care of claim 1, wherein: the stop block (19) is an annular block, the inner diameter of the stop block (19) is equal to that of the connecting pipe (20), and the outer diameter of the stop block (19) is larger than that of the through hole (15).