Solar cell panel device for roof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of solar cell panels, and particularly relates to a solar cell panel device for a roof.
Background
With the progress of society and the development of industry, the severity of energy problems becomes more prominent, especially the exhaustion of traditional fossil energy, people gradually put eyes on renewable energy and clean energy, wherein solar energy is the key direction of research in recent years, and solar panels are the most used solar energy. When people install the solar cell panel on the roof, the solar cell panel is often directly fixed on the roof, and when the solar cell panel needs to be cleaned or maintained, the people often need to climb the roof for operation, which is dangerous and inconvenient; in addition, when severe weather such as hail occurs, especially the hail easily damages the solar cell panel.
Aiming at the problems, the solar energy battery panel can be conveniently folded in hail weather to avoid damage, the solar energy battery panel can be folded to be cleaned and maintained at ordinary times without climbing the roof for operation, the solar energy battery panel can be conveniently conveyed to the roof for power generation again, and the operation is convenient.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a solar cell panel device for a roof, which solves the problems that the existing solar cell panel is dangerous and inconvenient to operate by climbing the roof when needing to be cleaned or maintained through the functions of the solar cell panel, a sliding frame, a connecting plate, a conveying assembly and a storage assembly; in addition, when severe weather such as hail occurs, the solar cell panel is easily damaged by the hail.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to a solar cell panel device for a roof, which comprises a solar cell panel arrayed on the roof of a house; the solar cell panel is movably connected in the sliding frame; the upper end and the lower end of each solar cell panel of the array are movably connected with a plurality of pairs of connecting plates; two pairs or more than two pairs of connecting plates are arranged at each end; a conveying assembly for conveying the solar cell panel is fixedly arranged below the eave of the house; and a storage assembly for storing the solar cell panel is arranged below the conveying assembly.
Furthermore, the upper end and the lower end of each solar cell panel are respectively provided with a hinged support A and a connecting seat A; the lower surface of the solar cell panel is fixedly provided with a fixing ring; a cross bar is fixedly arranged in the fixing ring of the solar cell panels in the left and right directions, so that the solar cell panels in each row are convenient to fix and store, can slide together when being stored or lifted, cannot be staggered when moving, and are convenient to store the solar cell panels in one row; the two ends of the cross rod are provided with threaded sections and are matched with nuts; the solar cell panels in the up-and-down direction are hinged with each other through a hinged support A and a connecting seat A.
Further, the sliding frame is of a U-shaped frame structure; a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding frame I.
Furthermore, a hinged support B and a connecting seat B are respectively arranged at two ends of the connecting plate; a fixed rod is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of each pair of connecting plates, so that the connecting plates in each row can be conveniently fixed and can be conveniently stored; the connecting plates in the up-and-down direction are hinged with the connecting seat B through a hinged support B; the connecting plate is hinged with the solar cell panel.
Further, the conveyor assembly includes a pair of risers; a rotating frame and a driven frame are sequentially and rotatably connected between the pair of vertical plates from top to bottom, and the rotating frame drives the rotating frame to rotate through a motor, so that the solar cell panel on the roof is folded, and hail or bad weather is prevented from smashing the solar cell panel; because the two pairs of connecting plates at each end are more than two pairs, when the solar cell panel is completely folded, one connecting plate is still in the sliding frame, and the solar cell panel is conveniently conveyed to the roof again next time; when the motor is reversed, the motor drives the connecting plate at the topmost end to move upwards on the roof, the solar cell panel connected with the connecting plate continues to move upwards on the roof along the sliding frame, and a limit baffle is preferably arranged in the vertical direction of the rotating frame and matched with the vertical connecting plate or the solar cell panel.
Further, the rotating frame comprises a rotating shaft; one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a motor through a coupler, and the motor is a servo motor; a plurality of rings of fixed cylinders are arranged on the peripheral side surface of the rotating shaft; the inner bottom surface of the fixed cylinder is fixedly connected with a spring; the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with a movable rod; the driven frame has the same structure as the rotating frame.
Furthermore, each circle the movable rod is 4 to with the cooperation of solar cell panel lower surface, carry and be convenient for pack up solar cell panel and carry the roof.
Further, the driven frame comprises a rotating rod; the circumference array of dwang week side has the straight-bar, and the straight-bar can be nonelastic, when meetting bad weather such as hail, drives the rotating turret through the motor and rotates to pack up solar cell panel, because the rotating turret can not extrude it for elastic when carrying solar cell panel.
Further, the receiving assembly includes an L-shaped plate; the L-shaped plate is internally and movably connected with a baffle; the L-shaped plate can be used for vertically placing the solar cell panel and also can be used for manually controlling the folding direction of the solar cell panel while the solar cell panel is folded, so that the solar cell panel is folded inside the L-shaped plate; the bottom surface of the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of elastic pieces; the upper surface of the elastic part is fixedly connected with a movable plate.
Further, the receiving assembly further comprises an internally threaded tube; the internal thread pipe is connected with a threaded rod in a threaded manner; the bottom of the internal threaded pipe is fixedly installed with the outer wall of the house; the other end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected with the L-shaped plate.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the cross rod is fixedly arranged in the fixing ring of the solar cell panels in the left and right directions, so that the solar cell panels in each row are fixed conveniently, can slide together when being stored or lifted conveniently, cannot be staggered when moving, and can be stored conveniently in one row.
2. According to the invention, the rotating frame and the driven frame are rotatably connected between the vertical plates, and the rotating frame drives the rotating frame to rotate through the motor, so that the solar cell panel on the roof is collected, hail or bad weather is prevented from damaging the solar cell panel, and meanwhile, the solar cell panel is convenient to maintain and clean, and is not required to climb the roof, and the driven frame is used for carrying out auxiliary transmission on the solar cell panel.
3. According to the invention, two or more pairs of connecting plates are arranged at each end, when the solar cell panel is completely folded, one connecting plate is still in the sliding frame, so that the solar cell panel can be conveniently conveyed to the roof again next time; when the motor reverses, the motor drives the connecting plate at the topmost end to move upwards on the roof, and the solar cell panel connected with the connecting plate continues to move upwards on the roof along the sliding frame, so that all the solar cell panels are conveyed to the roof, and the operation is convenient.
4. According to the invention, the spring is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the fixed cylinder, and the movable rod is fixedly connected to the spring, so that the solar cell panel cannot be excessively extruded under the action of the spring when the solar cell panel is conveyed, and better conveying can be ensured.
5. According to the invention, the screw rod is connected between the L-shaped plate and the baffle plate, the solar cell panels with different thicknesses can be conveniently accommodated by adjusting the screw rod and the screw nut, the L-shaped plate can vertically place the solar cell panels, and the folding direction of the solar cell panels can be manually controlled while the solar cell panels are folded, so that the solar cell panels are folded inside the L-shaped plate.
6. According to the invention, the elastic pieces are fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the L-shaped plates, the movable plates are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the elastic pieces, so that the solar cell panel can be conveniently buffered and damped when being folded, the damage to the solar cell panel is reduced, the solar cell panel can be conveniently folded in hail weather, the damage is avoided, the solar cell panel can be conveniently folded at ordinary times for cleaning and maintenance, the solar cell panel is prevented from climbing the roof for operation, the solar cell panel is conveniently conveyed to the roof for power generation again, and the operation is convenient.
Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a solar panel apparatus for a roof according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at B;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a turret;
in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-solar panel, 2-sliding frame, 3-connecting plate, 4-conveying assembly, 5-receiving assembly, 101-fixing ring, 102-cross bar, 201-limiting plate, 301-hinged support B, 302-fixing rod, 401-vertical plate, 402-rotating shaft, 403-driven frame, 501-internal threaded pipe, 502-threaded rod, 503-L-shaped plate, 504-baffle plate, 505-screw rod, 506-elastic element, 507-movable plate, 3011-connecting seat B, 4021-fixing cylinder, 4022-spring and 4023-movable rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention relates to a solar panel apparatus for a roof, including a solar panel 1 arrayed on a roof of a house; the solar cell panel 1 is movably connected in the sliding frame 2; the upper end and the lower end of each solar cell panel 1 of the array are movably connected with a plurality of pairs of connecting plates 3; two pairs or more than two pairs of connecting plates 3 at each end; a conveying assembly 4 for conveying the solar cell panel 1 is fixedly arranged below the eave of the house; a storage assembly 5 for storing the solar cell panel 1 is arranged below the conveying assembly 4.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1, the upper end and the lower end of each solar panel 1 are respectively provided with a hinged support a and a connecting support a; the lower surface of the solar cell panel 1 is fixedly provided with a fixing ring 101; a cross bar 102 is fixedly arranged in the fixing ring 101 of the solar cell panel 1 in the left-right direction, so that the solar cell panels 1 in each row are fixed conveniently and are convenient to store, and the solar cell panels 1 in each row can slide together when being stored or lifted conveniently and cannot be staggered when moving, and the solar cell panels 1 in each row can be stored conveniently; threaded sections are arranged at the two ends of the cross rod 102 and are matched with nuts; the solar cell panels 1 in the up-and-down direction are hinged with each other through the hinged support A and the connecting seat A.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1, the sliding frame 2 has a U-shaped frame structure; a limiting plate 201 is fixedly connected to the sliding frame 2 relative to the inner wall.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1-3, the two ends of the connecting plate 3 are respectively provided with a hinged seat B301 and a connecting seat B3011; the lower surface of each pair of connecting plates 3 is fixedly provided with a fixing rod 302, so that the connecting plates 3 in each row are fixed and are convenient to store, and the connecting plates are not staggered during movement and are convenient to store in one row; the connecting plates 3 in the up-down direction are hinged with a connecting seat B3011 through a hinged seat B301; the connecting plate 3 is hinged with the solar cell panel 1.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the conveyor assembly 4 comprises a pair of risers 401; a rotating frame and a driven frame 403 are sequentially and rotatably connected between the pair of vertical plates 401 from top to bottom, the rotating frame drives the rotating frame to rotate through a motor, so that the solar cell panel 1 on the roof is folded, hail or bad weather is prevented from damaging the solar cell panel 1, and meanwhile, the solar cell panel is convenient to maintain and clean and is prevented from climbing the roof; because the connecting plates 3 at each end are two pairs or more, when the solar cell panel 1 is completely folded, one connecting plate 3 is still in the sliding frame 2, so that the solar cell panel 1 can be conveniently conveyed to the roof again next time; when the motor is in reverse rotation, the motor drives the topmost connecting plate 3 to move upwards on the roof, the solar cell panel 1 connected with the connecting plate 3 continues to move upwards on the roof along the sliding frame 2, and a limiting baffle is preferably arranged in the vertical direction of the rotating frame and matched with the vertical connecting plate 3 or the solar cell panel 1.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the turret includes a shaft 402; one end of the rotating shaft 402 is fixedly connected with a motor through a coupler, and the motor is a servo motor; a plurality of ring fixing cylinders 4021 are arranged on the peripheral side surface of the rotating shaft 402; a spring 4022 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the fixed barrel 4021; the other end of the spring 4022 is fixedly connected with a movable rod 4023; the driven frame 403 has the same structure as the rotating frame.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the housing assembly 5 includes an L-shaped plate 503; a baffle 504 is movably connected in the L-shaped plate 503; a screw rod 505 is connected between the L-shaped plate 503 and the baffle 504 and is matched with a screw nut, the solar cell panels 1 with different thicknesses can be conveniently accommodated by adjusting the screw rod 505 and the screw nut, the L-shaped plate 503 can vertically place the solar cell panels 1, and the folding direction of the solar cell panels 1 can be manually controlled while the solar cell panels 1 are folded, so that the solar cell panels 1 are folded inside the L-shaped plate 503; the bottom surface of the L-shaped plate 503 is fixedly connected with a plurality of elastic elements 506; the movable plate 507 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the elastic member 506, so that the solar cell panel 1 can be conveniently buffered and damped when being folded, and the damage to the solar cell panel 1 is reduced.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention relates to a solar panel apparatus for a roof, including a solar panel 1 arrayed on a roof of a house; the solar cell panel 1 is movably connected in the sliding frame 2; the upper end and the lower end of each solar cell panel 1 of the array are movably connected with a plurality of pairs of connecting plates 3; two pairs or more than two pairs of connecting plates 3 at each end; a conveying assembly 4 for conveying the solar cell panel 1 is fixedly arranged below the eave of the house; a storage assembly 5 for storing the solar cell panel 1 is arranged below the conveying assembly 4.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1, the upper end and the lower end of each solar panel 1 are respectively provided with a hinged support a and a connecting support a; the lower surface of the solar cell panel 1 is fixedly provided with a fixing ring 101; a cross bar 102 is fixedly arranged in a fixing ring 101 of the solar cell panel 1 in the left-right direction, so that the solar cell panel 1 in each row is conveniently fixed and is convenient to store, and the solar cell panels can conveniently slide together when being stored or lifted, and can not be staggered when moving, and the solar cell panel 1 can also be conveniently stored in one row, in this case, the sliding frame 2 can be made into a pair of symmetrical L-shaped straight plate structures instead of a U-shaped plate structure and is fixed on a roof, and materials are saved; threaded sections are arranged at the two ends of the cross rod 102 and are matched with nuts; the solar cell panels 1 in the up-and-down direction are hinged with each other through the hinged support A and the connecting seat A.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1, the sliding frame 2 has a U-shaped frame structure; a limiting plate 201 is fixedly connected to the sliding frame 2 relative to the inner wall.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1-3, the two ends of the connecting plate 3 are respectively provided with a hinged seat B301 and a connecting seat B3011; the lower surface of each pair of connecting plates 3 is fixedly provided with a fixing rod 302, so that the connecting plates 3 in each row are fixed and are convenient to store, and the connecting plates are not staggered during movement and are convenient to store in one row; the connecting plates 3 in the up-down direction are hinged with a connecting seat B3011 through a hinged seat B301; the connecting plate 3 is hinged with the solar cell panel 1.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the conveyor assembly 4 comprises a pair of risers 401; a rotating frame and a driven frame 403 are sequentially and rotatably connected between the pair of vertical plates 401 from top to bottom, the rotating frame drives the rotating frame to rotate through a motor, so that the solar cell panel 1 on the roof is folded, hail or bad weather is prevented from damaging the solar cell panel 1, and meanwhile, the solar cell panel is convenient to maintain and clean and is prevented from climbing the roof; because the connecting plates 3 at each end are two pairs or more, when the solar cell panel 1 is completely folded, one connecting plate 3 is still in the sliding frame 2, so that the solar cell panel 1 can be conveniently conveyed to the roof again next time; when the motor is in reverse rotation, the motor drives the topmost connecting plate 3 to move upwards on the roof, the solar cell panel 1 connected with the connecting plate 3 continues to move upwards on the roof along the sliding frame 2, and a limiting baffle is preferably arranged in the vertical direction of the rotating frame and matched with the vertical connecting plate 3 or the solar cell panel 1.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the turret includes a shaft 402; one end of the rotating shaft 402 is fixedly connected with a motor through a coupler, and the motor is a servo motor; a plurality of ring fixing cylinders 4021 are arranged on the peripheral side surface of the rotating shaft 402; a spring 4022 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the fixed barrel 4021; the other end of the spring 4022 is fixedly connected with a movable rod 4023.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, each circle of movable rods 4023 is 4 and is matched with the lower surface of the solar cell panel 1, and the transportation is convenient for collecting and transporting the solar cell panel 1 to a roof.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1, the driven frame 403 includes a rotating rod; the circumference array of dwang week side has the straight-bar, and the straight-bar can be nonelastic, when meetting bad weather such as hail, drives the rotating turret through the motor and rotates to pack up solar cell panel 1, because the rotating turret can not extrude it when carrying solar cell panel 1 for elastic.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the housing assembly 5 includes an L-shaped plate 503; a baffle 504 is movably connected in the L-shaped plate 503; a screw rod 505 is connected between the L-shaped plate 503 and the baffle 504 and is matched with a screw nut, the solar cell panels 1 with different thicknesses can be conveniently accommodated by adjusting the screw rod 505 and the screw nut, the L-shaped plate 503 can vertically place the solar cell panels 1, and the folding direction of the solar cell panels 1 can be manually controlled while the solar cell panels 1 are folded, so that the solar cell panels 1 are folded inside the L-shaped plate 503; the bottom surface of the L-shaped plate 503 is fixedly connected with a plurality of elastic elements 506; the movable plate 507 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the elastic member 506, so that the solar cell panel 1 can be conveniently buffered and damped when being folded, and the damage to the solar cell panel 1 is reduced.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the housing assembly 5 further comprises an internally threaded tube 501; the internal thread pipe 501 is in threaded connection with a threaded rod 502, and the position of the L-shaped plate 503 can be adjusted as required by adjusting the threaded rod 502, so that the solar cell panel 1 can be conveniently and vertically stored; the bottom of the internal threaded pipe 501 is fixedly installed with the outer wall of the house; the other end of the threaded rod 502 is rotatably connected to an L-shaped plate 503.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.