CN111462903A - Disease prevention and health management system - Google Patents
Disease prevention and health management system Download PDFInfo
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- CN111462903A CN111462903A CN202010265454.7A CN202010265454A CN111462903A CN 111462903 A CN111462903 A CN 111462903A CN 202010265454 A CN202010265454 A CN 202010265454A CN 111462903 A CN111462903 A CN 111462903A
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- A61B5/02—Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
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- A61B5/6801—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of health management, and particularly relates to a disease prevention and health management system; the system comprises a control module, a health investigation module, a data statistics module, a reexamination and follow-up module, a risk assessment module and a scheme simulation module; the health investigation module comprises an internal injury detection unit for detecting the inside of the body of the user, an external injury detection unit for detecting the outside of the body of the user and an infectious disease detection unit for detecting whether the disease of the user is infectious or not; a control module including a codec; the risk assessment module comprises a detection bracelet; the rechecking and follow-up module counts the physical condition of the sick user by monitoring the detection bracelet in real time, records the heart rate information, the motion information and the sleep information of the user in real time, converts the information into data information through a coder and a decoder and stores the data information in a database, thereby being convenient for real-time supervision and management of the physical condition of the user.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of health management, and particularly relates to a disease prevention and health management system.
Background
As society develops, major diseases affecting human health and life span have been shifted from early infectious diseases to chronic diseases such as heart disease, hypertension, diabetes, and the like. Research shows that the individual life style and habits are improved by screening risk factors, health education and effective health care method formulation and popularization, the individual and integral risk factor level of chronic diseases can be effectively reduced, and the growth situation of the chronic diseases is restrained. Therefore, if the theory of traditional Chinese medicine is taken as a basis, under the guidance of the concept of 'preventive treatment of disease' of traditional Chinese medicine, the method and means of health care of traditional Chinese medicine are taken as a basis, the health management experience of western medicine is used for reference, the overall appearance and individual nursing characteristics of traditional Chinese medicine are highlighted, the health care is scientifically and effectively guided, and huge social benefits are certainly obtained. However, the prior art does not fully disclose how various body health parameters correspond to the traditional Chinese medicine elements to form quantitative indexes; nor do they adequately assess the health of an individual in conjunction with physical parameters of the individual. Therefore, a health management system and method are needed to be designed, which are used for fully combining the traditional Chinese medicine health assessment scale and objective monitoring indexes, realizing the space-time management of the health states of individuals and groups and providing scientific and reliable guidance for the health of users.
Some technical schemes related to disease prevention and health management systems also appear in the prior art, for example, a traditional Chinese medicine health management system and a method are provided in application number 2014105324844, a traditional Chinese medicine health management platform is established, data is collected and analyzed by a predetermined screening model, the health state of a person to be investigated is automatically evaluated, and a nursing scheme is generated; the intelligent and personalized real-time health monitoring can be realized, reliable health prediction and evaluation strategies are provided, a user is helped to timely and effectively know the physical condition, certain disease precursors are found, the self health consciousness is improved, and diseases are prevented and self health care is realized; however, the technical scheme does not solve the problem of real-time monitoring and management of user health, and particularly cannot realize real-time monitoring of the user when the user has a disease condition with inconvenient actions.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a disease prevention and health management system, which aims to make up for the defects of the prior art and solve the problems that the intelligent construction supervision system in the current market cannot realize real-time monitoring and management on the health of a user, particularly cannot realize real-time monitoring on the user when the user has a disease condition with inconvenient actions, and can greatly influence the engineering progress when a dangerous accident occurs.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention relates to a disease prevention and health management system, which comprises a control module, a health investigation module, a data statistics module, a reexamination and follow-up module, a risk assessment module and a scheme simulation module, wherein the health investigation module is used for carrying out health investigation on a patient; wherein:
the health investigation module comprises an internal injury detection unit for detecting the inside of the body of the user, an external injury detection unit for detecting the outside of the body of the user and an infectious disease detection unit for detecting whether the disease of the user is infectious or not;
the internal injury detection unit detects the body condition of the user through CT and full abdomen color ultrasonography to judge the internal injury condition of the body of the user, so as to determine the specific condition of the internal structure of the body of the user, count and collect the specific condition, convert the specific condition into data information through a coder-decoder and store the data information in a database for subsequent retrieval;
the trauma detection unit scans and detects the body of a user through the whole-body scanner to realize the detection of the trauma existing in the body of the user, so as to judge whether the surface of the body of the user has the trauma or not, record the damage degree of the trauma, count and collect the specific conditions of the trauma, convert the specific conditions of the trauma into data information through the codec and store the data information in a database for subsequent retrieval;
the infection detection unit tests the blood and the excrement of the user through a detector, so that the physical condition of the user is detected, whether the user suffers from the infectious diseases is judged, after the user suffers from the infectious diseases is judged, symptoms of the user suffering from the infectious diseases are collected, the collected symptoms are compared with the symptoms in the database, and the specific type of the disease suffered by the user is judged; if the disease of the user can not find out a matched disease in the database, the symptom is transmitted to the scheme simulation module through the control module to be processed;
a control module including a codec; the coder-decoder converts the user information collected by the health investigation module into data information in a programmed control mode, and then stores the data information in a database; when the scheme simulation module needs to work according to the user information, the data information is called out from the database, and then the data information is converted into the user information through the coder-decoder, so that the integral operation of the system is facilitated;
the risk assessment module comprises a detection bracelet; the detection bracelet is used for detecting the physical condition of a user, detecting heart rate information, motion information and sleep information of the user in real time, converting the heart rate information, the motion information and the sleep information into data information through a coder-decoder and storing the data information in a database;
the rechecking and follow-up module counts the physical condition of the sick user by monitoring the detection bracelet in real time, records the heart rate information, the motion information and the sleep information of the user in real time, converts the information into data information through a coder and a decoder and stores the data information in a database, thereby being convenient for real-time supervision and management of the physical condition of the user and judging the recovery condition of the body of the user.
Preferably, the data statistics module comprises a gender classification unit, an age classification unit and a region classification unit;
the gender classification unit retrieves the user information from the database through the codec and classifies the gender of the retrieved user information, so that the specific conditions of diseases suffered by the user can be more comprehensively observed, and the gender of the user is sent to the scheme simulation module through the control module according to the difference of the body structures of the male and the female, so that a more accurate and effective treatment scheme can be conveniently provided by the system;
the age classification unit calls user information from a database through a coder-decoder, then carries out age classification on the called user information, so as to collect the ill age information of the user, stores the age information of the user into the database through a control module, and calls the age information of the user from the database as one of conditions considered by a treatment scheme when the scheme simulation module needs to give a specific treatment scheme;
the region classification unit calls the user information from the database through the codec and further collects the region information of the user, so that when the disease suffered by the user is infectious, the region information of the user is transmitted to the scheme simulation module through the control module, the scheme simulation module can limit the small range of the infectious disease according to the region of the user when giving a specific treatment scheme, and the treatment effect on the user is enhanced.
Preferably, the scheme simulation module comprises a scheme retrieval unit, a medicine distribution unit and an online consultation unit;
the scheme retrieval unit retrieves the specific symptoms of the user from the database through the codec, and then retrieves and processes the specific symptoms in the database according to the symptoms, so that a solution corresponding to the symptoms of the user is retrieved, the efficiency of the system for providing a treatment scheme is improved, the harm of the symptoms to the body of the user is reduced, and the overall use effect of the system is enhanced;
after receiving the treatment scheme given by the scheme retrieval unit, the medicine distribution unit gives specific medicine type and medicine quantity distribution conditions according to the treatment scheme, and limits the type and quantity of the medicines according to the user information provided by the gender classification unit and the age classification unit, so that the type and quantity of the medicines which are most suitable for the body condition of the user are provided;
the online consultation unit builds a communication bridge between the user and the doctor, so that when the same symptoms are not searched in the database for the illness of the user, the user and the doctor are directly communicated, and the doctor can give the user the most accurate and specific treatment scheme conveniently.
Preferably, the detection bracelet comprises a first wrist strap, a second wrist strap, a sensor and a clamping unit; the first wrist strap and the second wrist strap are symmetrically arranged on the side walls of two ends of the sensor; the clamping unit is arranged on the second wristband and comprises a first clamping block, a second clamping block, a first clamping strip and a friction wheel; the first clamping block is arranged on the outer side wall of the second wrist strap and is provided with a first sliding groove; the second clamping block is hinged to the side wall of the first clamping block through a torsion spring, and the second clamping block is in contact with the inner side wall of the second wrist strap; the friction wheel is rotationally connected to the side wall of the first sliding groove; the first card strip is connected in the first sliding groove in a sliding mode, the end part of the first card strip is eccentrically hinged to the side wall of the friction wheel, and the side wall of the first card strip is provided with a first elastic sheet; the first wrist strap is provided with a second elastic sheet at the side wall close to the first elastic sheet; the first wrist strap, the second wrist strap, the sensor and the clamping unit are matched, so that a user can conveniently control the tightening and loosening of the wrist straps by one hand; when the bracelet is used, the bracelet only needs to be in contact with the wrist of a user in the normal wearing process of the bracelet, but when the user moves, the bracelet can shake with the wrist of the user, so that the detection effect of the bracelet is seriously influenced, the bracelet needs to be clamped at the moment, but when the user is inconvenient due to diseases, the user cannot operate the two hands, the bracelet can be driven by the movement of the wrist to rub on the surface of clothes, so that the friction wheel rotates under the friction force, and the first clamping strip is eccentrically hinged on the side wall of the friction wheel, so that the first clamping strip is driven to slide in the first sliding groove in the rotating process of the friction wheel; when the bracelet needs to be locked, the first clamping strip is driven to slide into the first sliding groove, so that the thrust generated by the first elastic piece on the second elastic piece is increased, and the locking effect of the bracelet is realized; when needs relax the bracelet, drive a card strip and slide outward to spout to reduce the thrust of shell fragment to No. two shell fragments, realize the effect of relaxing of bracelet, thereby brought very big convenience for the user, make the use bracelet that the user that the action appears the obstacle also can be convenient carry out the detection effect of health.
Preferably, a second sliding groove is formed in the second clamping block, and a conical opening is formed at the inlet of the second sliding groove; a stop lever is arranged on the side wall of the first clamping block, so that the end part of the stop lever penetrates into the second sliding groove; a second clamping strip is connected in the second sliding groove in a sliding mode through a spring, and a through hole is formed in the second clamping strip close to the stop rod, so that when the first clamping block and the second clamping block are combined, the stop rod is inserted into the through hole; the end part of the second clamping strip, which is positioned outside the second sliding groove, is provided with a friction block, and the second clamping strip is connected with a rubber pad in a sliding manner near the conical opening; the bracelet can be conveniently detached and worn by a user with one hand through the matching of the second clamping block, the stop lever, the second clamping strip, the friction block and the rubber pad; when the bracelet is used, when people wear the bracelet, the wrist is firstly sleeved in the bracelet, the first clamping block and the second clamping block are closed at the moment, and the end part of the first bracelet is inserted into a gap between the first clamping block and the second clamping block; in the process of closing the first clamping block and the second clamping block, the stop rod can extrude the side wall of the through hole, so that the second clamping strip slides into the second sliding groove after overcoming the elastic force of the spring until the stop rod is completely inserted into the through hole, namely the side wall of the stop rod is contacted with the side wall of the through hole, and then the locking effect between the first clamping block and the second clamping block is achieved; when people need to take off the bracelet, the second card strip is extruded only through the friction block, so that the second card strip slides into the second sliding groove, the first clamping block and the second clamping block are opened under the torsion action of the torsion spring, and the stop lever is also separated from the through hole, so that the bracelet is dismounted; and after bracelet live time overlength, the elasticity of spring weakens, makes the unable in close contact with of pin lateral wall and through-hole lateral wall, consequently opens there is the bell mouth in the entrance of No. two spouts, and is close to bell mouth department sliding connection at No. two card strips and has the rubber pad to elasticity effect through rubber pad self has strengthened the effect of reseing to No. two card strips, has prolonged the whole life of bracelet, reduces the part replacement cost of bracelet in the use.
Preferably, sponge layers are arranged on the inner side walls of the first wrist strap and the second wrist strap; a vent pipe is embedded in the sponge layer; a top plate is arranged at the end part of the first clamping strip, which is far away from the friction wheel; an air bag is arranged at the position, close to the top plate, of the first sliding groove and is communicated with the vent pipe; the compression of the wrist of the user by the bracelet is relieved through the matching of the sponge layer, the vent pipe, the top plate and the air bag; when in use, when a user locks the hand ring and exercises, the friction force between the hand ring and the wrist of the user can be reduced after the wrist of the user sweats, thereby causing the slip between the bracelet and the wrist of the user and influencing the monitoring effect, therefore, in the locking process of the bracelet, the first card strip extrudes the air bag through the top plate, the air in the air bag is transferred to the vent pipe after the air bag is pressurized, so that the vent pipe generates the elastic deformation of expansion, in the deformation process of the vent pipe, the sponge layer is ejected out and is contacted with the wrist of the user after being ejected out, thereby realizing the absorption of sweat on the wrist of the user, thereby reduce because the slip phenomenon that the sweat caused to the sponge layer also can increase and the user wrist between frictional force, further avoided the slip friction phenomenon between bracelet and the user wrist, improved the whole result of use of bracelet.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the disease prevention and health management system, real-time detection on the body health of a user is realized through the cooperation of the control module, the health investigation module, the data statistics module, the review and follow-up module, the risk assessment module and the scheme simulation module, when the body of the user suffers from diseases, the reason of the diseases can be timely judged, and a corresponding treatment scheme can be timely provided according to the body condition and the disease condition of the user.
2. According to the disease prevention and health management system, the first wrist strap, the second wrist strap, the sensor and the clamping unit are matched, so that a user can conveniently control the tightening and loosening of the wrist straps with one hand, great convenience is brought to the user, and the user with behavior disorder can conveniently use the wrist straps to detect the physical condition.
Drawings
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a network connection block diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a detection bracelet employed in the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a detection bracelet employed in the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3 at A;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3 at B;
in the figure: the first wrist strap 1, the second elastic piece 11, the second wrist strap 2, the sensor 3, the clamping unit 4, the first clamping block 41, the first sliding groove 411, the stop lever 412, the second clamping block 42, the second sliding groove 421, the first clamping strip 43, the first elastic piece 431, the top plate 432, the air bag 433, the friction wheel 44, the second clamping strip 45, the through hole 451, the friction block 452, the rubber pad 453, the sponge layer 46 and the vent pipe 461.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the disease prevention and health management system according to the present invention includes a control module, a health survey module, a data statistics module, a review and follow-up module, a risk assessment module, and a plan simulation module; wherein:
the health investigation module comprises an internal injury detection unit for detecting the inside of the body of the user, an external injury detection unit for detecting the outside of the body of the user and an infectious disease detection unit for detecting whether the disease of the user is infectious or not;
the internal injury detection unit detects the body condition of the user through CT and full abdomen color ultrasonography to judge the internal injury condition of the body of the user, so as to determine the specific condition of the internal structure of the body of the user, count and collect the specific condition, convert the specific condition into data information through a coder-decoder and store the data information in a database for subsequent retrieval;
the trauma detection unit scans and detects the body of a user through the whole-body scanner to realize the detection of the trauma existing in the body of the user, so as to judge whether the surface of the body of the user has the trauma or not, record the damage degree of the trauma, count and collect the specific conditions of the trauma, convert the specific conditions of the trauma into data information through the codec and store the data information in a database for subsequent retrieval;
the infection detection unit tests the blood and the excrement of the user through a detector, so that the physical condition of the user is detected, whether the user suffers from the infectious diseases is judged, after the user suffers from the infectious diseases is judged, symptoms of the user suffering from the infectious diseases are collected, the collected symptoms are compared with the symptoms in the database, and the specific type of the disease suffered by the user is judged; if the disease of the user can not find out a matched disease in the database, the symptom is transmitted to the scheme simulation module through the control module to be processed;
a control module including a codec; the coder-decoder converts the user information collected by the health investigation module into data information in a programmed control mode, and then stores the data information in a database; when the scheme simulation module needs to work according to the user information, the data information is called out from the database, and then the data information is converted into the user information through the coder-decoder, so that the integral operation of the system is facilitated;
the risk assessment module comprises a detection bracelet; the detection bracelet is used for detecting the physical condition of a user, detecting heart rate information, motion information and sleep information of the user in real time, converting the heart rate information, the motion information and the sleep information into data information through a coder-decoder and storing the data information in a database;
the rechecking and follow-up module counts the physical condition of the sick user by monitoring the detection bracelet in real time, records the heart rate information, the motion information and the sleep information of the user in real time, converts the information into data information through a coder and a decoder and stores the data information in a database, thereby being convenient for real-time supervision and management of the physical condition of the user and judging the recovery condition of the body of the user.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the data statistics module includes a gender classification unit, an age classification unit, and a region classification unit;
the gender classification unit retrieves the user information from the database through the codec and classifies the gender of the retrieved user information, so that the specific conditions of diseases suffered by the user can be more comprehensively observed, and the gender of the user is sent to the scheme simulation module through the control module according to the difference of the body structures of the male and the female, so that a more accurate and effective treatment scheme can be conveniently provided by the system;
the age classification unit calls user information from a database through a coder-decoder, then carries out age classification on the called user information, so as to collect the ill age information of the user, stores the age information of the user into the database through a control module, and calls the age information of the user from the database as one of conditions considered by a treatment scheme when the scheme simulation module needs to give a specific treatment scheme;
the region classification unit calls the user information from the database through the codec and further collects the region information of the user, so that when the disease suffered by the user is infectious, the region information of the user is transmitted to the scheme simulation module through the control module, the scheme simulation module can limit the small range of the infectious disease according to the region of the user when giving a specific treatment scheme, and the treatment effect on the user is enhanced.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the protocol simulation module includes a protocol retrieval unit, a medicine dispensing unit, and an online consultation unit;
the scheme retrieval unit retrieves the specific symptoms of the user from the database through the codec, and then retrieves and processes the specific symptoms in the database according to the symptoms, so that a solution corresponding to the symptoms of the user is retrieved, the efficiency of the system for providing a treatment scheme is improved, the harm of the symptoms to the body of the user is reduced, and the overall use effect of the system is enhanced;
after receiving the treatment scheme given by the scheme retrieval unit, the medicine distribution unit gives specific medicine type and medicine quantity distribution conditions according to the treatment scheme, and limits the type and quantity of the medicines according to the user information provided by the gender classification unit and the age classification unit, so that the type and quantity of the medicines which are most suitable for the body condition of the user are provided;
the online consultation unit builds a communication bridge between the user and the doctor, so that when the same symptoms are not searched in the database for the illness of the user, the user and the doctor are directly communicated, and the doctor can give the user the most accurate and specific treatment scheme conveniently.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the detection bracelet includes a first bracelet 1, a second bracelet 2, a sensor 3 and a clamping unit 4; the first wrist strap 1 and the second wrist strap 2 are symmetrically arranged on the side walls of two ends of the sensor 3; the clamping unit 4 is installed on the second wrist strap 2, and the clamping unit 4 comprises a first clamping block 41, a second clamping block 42, a first clamping strip 43 and a friction wheel 44; the first fixture block 41 is installed on the outer side wall of the second wrist strap 2, and the first fixture block 41 is provided with a first sliding groove 411; the second clamping block 42 is hinged to the side wall of the first clamping block 41 through a torsion spring, and the second clamping block 42 is in contact with the inner side wall of the second wrist strap 2; the friction wheel 44 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the first sliding groove 411; the first clamping strip 43 is slidably connected in the first sliding groove 411, the end part of the first clamping strip 43 is eccentrically hinged to the side wall of the friction wheel 44, and the side wall of the first clamping strip 43 is provided with a first elastic sheet 431; the first elastic sheet 11 is arranged on the side wall of the first wrist strap 1 close to the first elastic sheet 431; the first wrist strap 1, the second wrist strap 2, the sensor 3 and the clamping unit 4 are matched to facilitate the user to control the tightening and loosening of the wrist straps with one hand; when the bracelet is used, the bracelet only needs to be in contact with the wrist of a user in the normal wearing process of the bracelet, but when the user is in the motion process, the bracelet can shake with the wrist of the user, so that the detection effect of the bracelet is seriously affected, the bracelet needs to be clamped at the moment, but when the user is inconvenient due to diseases, the user cannot operate both hands, the user can drive the bracelet to rub on the surface of clothes through the motion of the wrist at the moment, so that the friction wheel 44 rotates under the friction force, and the first clamping strip 43 is eccentrically hinged on the side wall of the friction wheel 44, so that the first clamping strip 43 is driven to slide in the first sliding groove 411 in the rotation process of the friction wheel 44; when the bracelet needs to be locked, the first clamping strip 43 is driven to slide into the first sliding groove 411, so that the thrust generated by the first elastic sheet 431 on the second elastic sheet 11 is increased, and the locking effect of the bracelet is realized; when needs relax the bracelet, drive a card strip 43 and slide outward to spout 411 to reduce the thrust of shell fragment 431 to shell fragment 11 No. two, realize the effect of relaxing of bracelet, thereby brought very big convenience for the user, make the user that the action obstacle appears also can be convenient use the bracelet to carry out the detection effect of health.
As an embodiment of the present invention, a second sliding groove 421 is formed in the second latch 42, and a tapered opening is formed at an inlet of the second sliding groove 421; the side wall of the first latch 41 is provided with a stop lever 412, so that the end of the stop lever 412 penetrates into the second sliding groove 421; a second clamping strip 45 is slidably connected in the second sliding groove 421 through a spring, and a through hole 451 is formed in the second clamping strip 45 near the stop lever 412, so that when the first clamping block 41 and the second clamping block 42 are combined, the stop lever 412 is inserted into the through hole 451; a friction block 452 is arranged at the end part of the second clamping strip 45, which is positioned outside the second sliding groove 421, and a rubber pad 453 is connected to the second clamping strip 45 in a sliding manner near the conical opening; the second clamping block 42, the stop lever 412, the second clamping strip 45, the friction block 452 and the rubber pad 453 are matched to facilitate the user to dismount and wear the bracelet with one hand; when the bracelet is used, when people wear the bracelet, the wrist is firstly sleeved in the bracelet, the first fixture block 41 and the second fixture block 42 are closed, and the end part of the first bracelet 1 is inserted into a gap between the first fixture block 41 and the second fixture block 42; in the process of closing the first fixture block 41 and the second fixture block 42, the blocking rod 412 extrudes the side wall of the through hole 451, so that the second fixture strip 45 slides towards the second chute 421 after overcoming the elastic force of the spring until the blocking rod 412 is completely inserted into the through hole 451, namely, after the side wall of the blocking rod 412 is contacted with the side wall of the through hole 451, the locking effect between the first fixture block 41 and the second fixture block 42 is achieved; when people need to take off the bracelet, the second card strip 45 is extruded only through the friction block 452, so that the second card strip 45 slides into the second sliding groove 421, the first clamping block 41 and the second clamping block 42 are opened under the torsion action of the torsion spring, the stop lever 412 is also separated from the through hole 451, and the bracelet is detached; and after bracelet live time overlength, the elasticity of spring weakens, makes the unable in close contact with of pin 412 lateral wall and through-hole 451 lateral wall, consequently opens at the entrance of No. two spout 421 has the bell, and is close to bell sliding connection at No. two card strips 45 and has rubber pad 453 to elasticity effect through rubber pad 453 self has strengthened the effect of reseing to No. two card strips 45, has prolonged the whole life of bracelet, reduces the part replacement cost of bracelet in the use.
As an embodiment of the invention, a sponge layer 46 is arranged on the inner side wall of the first wrist strap 1 and the second wrist strap 2; a vent pipe 461 is embedded in the sponge layer 46; a top plate 432 is arranged at the end part of the first clamping strip 43 far away from the friction wheel 44; an air bag 433 is arranged at a position, close to the top plate 432, of the first sliding chute 411, and the air bag 433 is communicated with a vent pipe 461; the compression of the wrist of the user by the bracelet is relieved through the matching of the sponge layer 46, the vent pipe 461, the top plate 432 and the air bag 433; when in use, when a user locks the hand ring and exercises, the friction force between the hand ring and the wrist of the user can be reduced after the wrist of the user sweats, thereby causing the slip between the bracelet and the wrist of the user and influencing the monitoring effect, therefore, in the locking process of the bracelet, the first clamping strip 43 presses the air bag 433 through the top plate 432, the air inside the air bag 433 is transferred to the vent tube 461 after being pressed, so that the vent tube 461 is elastically deformed by expansion, in the deformation process of the vent pipe 461, the sponge layer 46 is ejected, the sponge layer 46 is contacted with the wrist of the user after being ejected, thereby realizing the absorption of sweat on the wrist of the user, thereby reduce the slip phenomenon that causes because sweat to sponge layer 46 also can increase and the user wrist between frictional force, further avoided the slip friction phenomenon between bracelet and the user wrist, improved the whole result of use of bracelet.
When the bracelet is used, the bracelet only needs to be in contact with the wrist of a user in the normal wearing process of the bracelet, but when the user is in the motion process, the bracelet can shake with the wrist of the user, so that the detection effect of the bracelet is seriously affected, the bracelet needs to be clamped at the moment, but when the user is inconvenient due to diseases, the user cannot operate both hands, the user can drive the bracelet to rub on the surface of clothes through the motion of the wrist at the moment, so that the friction wheel 44 rotates under the friction force, and the first clamping strip 43 is eccentrically hinged on the side wall of the friction wheel 44, so that the first clamping strip 43 is driven to slide in the first sliding groove 411 in the rotation process of the friction wheel 44; when the bracelet needs to be locked, the first clamping strip 43 is driven to slide into the first sliding groove 411, so that the thrust generated by the first elastic sheet 431 on the second elastic sheet 11 is increased, and the locking effect of the bracelet is realized; when the bracelet needs to be relaxed, the first card strip 43 is driven to slide outwards the first sliding groove 411, so that the thrust of the first elastic sheet 431 on the second elastic sheet 11 is reduced, the relaxation effect of the bracelet is realized, great convenience is brought to a user, and the user with behavior disorder can conveniently use the bracelet to perform the body condition detection effect; when people wear the bracelet, the wrist is sleeved in the bracelet, the first fixture block 41 and the second fixture block 42 are closed, and the end part of the first bracelet 1 is inserted into a gap between the first fixture block 41 and the second fixture block 42; in the process of closing the first fixture block 41 and the second fixture block 42, the blocking rod 412 extrudes the side wall of the through hole 451, so that the second fixture strip 45 slides towards the second chute 421 after overcoming the elastic force of the spring until the blocking rod 412 is completely inserted into the through hole 451, namely, after the side wall of the blocking rod 412 is contacted with the side wall of the through hole 451, the locking effect between the first fixture block 41 and the second fixture block 42 is achieved; when people need to take off the bracelet, the second card strip 45 is extruded only through the friction block 452, so that the second card strip 45 slides into the second sliding groove 421, the first clamping block 41 and the second clamping block 42 are opened under the torsion action of the torsion spring, the stop lever 412 is also separated from the through hole 451, and the bracelet is detached; when the usage time of the bracelet is too long, the elastic force of the spring is weakened, so that the side wall of the stop lever 412 cannot be in close contact with the side wall of the through hole 451, a tapered opening is formed at the inlet of the second sliding groove 421, and a rubber pad 453 is slidably connected to the second card strip 45 close to the tapered opening, so that the reset effect of the second card strip 45 is enhanced through the elastic force of the rubber pad 453, the whole service life of the bracelet is prolonged, and the part replacement cost of the bracelet in the usage process is reduced; when the user locks the bracelet and does exercises, the friction force between the bracelet and the wrist of the user can be reduced after the wrist of the user sweats, thereby causing the slip between the bracelet and the wrist of the user and influencing the monitoring effect, therefore, in the locking process of the bracelet, the first clamping strip 43 presses the air bag 433 through the top plate 432, the air inside the air bag 433 is transferred to the vent tube 461 after being pressed, so that the vent tube 461 is elastically deformed by expansion, in the deformation process of the vent pipe 461, the sponge layer 46 is ejected, the sponge layer 46 is contacted with the wrist of the user after being ejected, thereby realizing the absorption of sweat on the wrist of the user, thereby reduce the slip phenomenon that causes because sweat to sponge layer 46 also can increase and the user wrist between frictional force, further avoided the slip friction phenomenon between bracelet and the user wrist, improved the whole result of use of bracelet.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. A disease prevention and health management system, characterized by: the system comprises a control module, a health investigation module, a data statistics module, a reexamination and follow-up module, a risk assessment module and a scheme simulation module; wherein:
the health investigation module comprises an internal injury detection unit for detecting the inside of the body of the user, an external injury detection unit for detecting the outside of the body of the user and an infectious disease detection unit for detecting whether the disease of the user is infectious or not;
the internal injury detection unit detects the body condition of the user through CT and full abdomen color ultrasonography to judge the internal injury condition of the body of the user, so as to determine the specific condition of the internal structure of the body of the user, count and collect the specific condition, convert the specific condition into data information through a coder-decoder and store the data information in a database for subsequent retrieval;
the trauma detection unit scans and detects the body of a user through the whole-body scanner to realize the detection of the trauma existing in the body of the user, so as to judge whether the surface of the body of the user has the trauma or not, record the damage degree of the trauma, count and collect the specific conditions of the trauma, convert the specific conditions of the trauma into data information through the codec and store the data information in a database for subsequent retrieval;
the infection detection unit tests the blood and the excrement of the user through a detector, so that the physical condition of the user is detected, whether the user suffers from the infectious diseases is judged, after the user suffers from the infectious diseases is judged, symptoms of the user suffering from the infectious diseases are collected, the collected symptoms are compared with the symptoms in the database, and the specific type of the disease suffered by the user is judged; if the disease of the user can not find out a matched disease in the database, the symptom is transmitted to the scheme simulation module through the control module to be processed;
a control module including a codec; the coder-decoder converts the user information collected by the health investigation module into data information in a programmed control mode, and then stores the data information in a database; when the scheme simulation module needs to work according to the user information, the data information is called out from the database, and then the data information is converted into the user information through the coder-decoder, so that the integral operation of the system is facilitated;
the risk assessment module comprises a detection bracelet; the detection bracelet is used for detecting the physical condition of a user, detecting heart rate information, motion information and sleep information of the user in real time, converting the heart rate information, the motion information and the sleep information into data information through a coder-decoder and storing the data information in a database;
the rechecking and follow-up module counts the physical condition of the sick user by monitoring the detection bracelet in real time, records the heart rate information, the motion information and the sleep information of the user in real time, converts the information into data information through a coder and a decoder and stores the data information in a database, thereby being convenient for real-time supervision and management of the physical condition of the user and judging the recovery condition of the body of the user.
2. A disease prevention and health management system according to claim 1, wherein: the data statistics module comprises a gender classification unit, an age classification unit and a region classification unit;
the gender classification unit retrieves the user information from the database through the codec and classifies the gender of the retrieved user information, so that the specific conditions of diseases suffered by the user can be more comprehensively observed, and the gender of the user is sent to the scheme simulation module through the control module according to the difference of the body structures of the male and the female, so that a more accurate and effective treatment scheme can be conveniently provided by the system;
the age classification unit calls user information from a database through a coder-decoder, then carries out age classification on the called user information, so as to collect the ill age information of the user, stores the age information of the user into the database through a control module, and calls the age information of the user from the database as one of conditions considered by a treatment scheme when the scheme simulation module needs to give a specific treatment scheme;
the region classification unit calls the user information from the database through the codec and further collects the region information of the user, so that when the disease suffered by the user is infectious, the region information of the user is transmitted to the scheme simulation module through the control module, the scheme simulation module can limit the small range of the infectious disease according to the region of the user when giving a specific treatment scheme, and the treatment effect on the user is enhanced.
3. A disease prevention and health management system according to claim 1, wherein: the scheme simulation module comprises a scheme retrieval unit, a medicine distribution unit and an online consultation unit;
the scheme retrieval unit retrieves the specific symptoms of the user from the database through the codec, and then retrieves and processes the specific symptoms in the database according to the symptoms, so that a solution corresponding to the symptoms of the user is retrieved, the efficiency of the system for providing a treatment scheme is improved, the harm of the symptoms to the body of the user is reduced, and the overall use effect of the system is enhanced;
after receiving the treatment scheme given by the scheme retrieval unit, the medicine distribution unit gives specific medicine type and medicine quantity distribution conditions according to the treatment scheme, and limits the type and quantity of the medicines according to the user information provided by the gender classification unit and the age classification unit, so that the type and quantity of the medicines which are most suitable for the body condition of the user are provided;
the online consultation unit builds a communication bridge between the user and the doctor, so that when the same symptoms are not searched in the database for the illness of the user, the user and the doctor are directly communicated, and the doctor can give the user the most accurate and specific treatment scheme conveniently.
4. A disease prevention and health management system according to claim 1, wherein: the detection bracelet comprises a first bracelet (1), a second bracelet (2), a sensor (3) and a clamping unit (4); the first wrist strap (1) and the second wrist strap (2) are symmetrically arranged on the side walls of two ends of the sensor (3); the clamping unit (4) is installed on the second wrist strap (2), and the clamping unit (4) comprises a first clamping block (41), a second clamping block (42), a first clamping strip (43) and a friction wheel (44); the first clamping block (41) is installed on the outer side wall of the second wrist strap (2), and a first sliding groove (411) is formed in the first clamping block (41); the second clamping block (42) is hinged to the side wall of the first clamping block (41) through a torsion spring, and the second clamping block (42) is in contact with the inner side wall of the second wrist strap (2); the friction wheel (44) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the first sliding groove (411); the first clamping strip (43) is connected in the first sliding groove (411) in a sliding mode, the end portion of the first clamping strip (43) is eccentrically hinged to the side wall of the friction wheel (44), and a first elastic sheet (431) is arranged on the side wall of the first clamping strip (43); the first elastic sheet (11) is arranged on the side wall of the first wrist strap (1) close to the first elastic sheet (431); through the cooperation of the first wrist strap (1), the second wrist strap (2), the sensor (3) and the clamping unit (4), a user can conveniently control the tightening and loosening of the wrist strap by one hand.
5. A disease prevention and health management system according to claim 4, wherein: a second sliding groove (421) is formed in the second clamping block (42), and a conical opening is formed at the inlet of the second sliding groove (421); a stop lever (412) is arranged on the side wall of the first fixture block (41), so that the end part of the stop lever (412) penetrates into the second sliding groove (421); a second clamping strip (45) is connected in the second sliding groove (421) in a sliding mode through a spring, and a through hole (451) is formed in the position, close to the stop rod (412), of the second clamping strip (45), so that when the first clamping block (41) and the second clamping block (42) are combined, the stop rod (412) is inserted into the through hole (451); a friction block (452) is arranged at the end part of the second clamping strip (45) positioned outside the second sliding groove (421), and a rubber pad (453) is connected to the second clamping strip (45) in a sliding manner near the conical opening; through the cooperation of No. two fixture blocks (42), pin (412), No. two card strip (45), clutch blocks (452) and rubber pad (453), convenience of customers singlehanded dismantlement and wear bracelet.
6. A disease prevention and health management system according to claim 4, wherein: sponge layers (46) are arranged on the inner side walls of the first wrist strap (1) and the second wrist strap (2); a vent pipe (461) is embedded in the sponge layer (46); a top plate (432) is arranged at the end part, far away from the friction wheel (44), of the first clamping strip (43); an air bag (433) is arranged at a position, close to the top plate (432), of the first sliding groove (411), and the air bag (433) is communicated with the vent pipe (461); the compression of the hand ring on the wrist of the user is relieved through the matching of the sponge layer (46), the vent pipe (461), the top plate (432) and the air bag (433).
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| IT202100002969A1 (en) | 2021-02-10 | 2022-08-10 | Fabio Filippelli | SYSTEM FOR HEALTHCARE PLANNING AND MANAGEMENT |
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| CN102999686A (en) * | 2011-09-19 | 2013-03-27 | 上海煜策信息科技有限公司 | Health management system and implementation method thereof |
| CN105975773A (en) * | 2016-05-05 | 2016-09-28 | 武汉哈福科技有限公司 | Chronic disease health management system and method |
| CN107713199A (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2018-02-23 | 歌尔科技有限公司 | A kind of wrist belt length governor motion and a kind of wearable device |
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