CN111459257A - Reinforced computer board card with thermal protection structure and use method thereof - Google Patents
Reinforced computer board card with thermal protection structure and use method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN111459257A CN111459257A CN202010570467.5A CN202010570467A CN111459257A CN 111459257 A CN111459257 A CN 111459257A CN 202010570467 A CN202010570467 A CN 202010570467A CN 111459257 A CN111459257 A CN 111459257A
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- fixedly connected
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- board card
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
- G06F1/20—Cooling means
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
- G06F1/18—Packaging or power distribution
- G06F1/183—Internal mounting support structures, e.g. for printed circuit boards, internal connecting means
- G06F1/184—Mounting of motherboards
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- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a reinforced computer board card with a thermal protection structure and a use method thereof, wherein the reinforced computer board card comprises a computer board card body and a processing board, an intermediate board and a bottom board which are sequentially arranged below the computer board card body from top to bottom; the lower surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with an installation cylinder, a radiating fan is fixedly connected in the installation cylinder, a first hole corresponding to the radiating fan is formed in the upward direction of the lower surface of the bottom plate, a second hole is formed in the downward direction of the upper surface of the bottom plate, the adjacent second holes and the second holes are communicated with the first holes through first channels, and air outlet holes communicated with the second holes are formed in the side wall of the bottom plate; the two sides of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with the side plates, the middle plate is fixedly connected between the two side plates, and the cooling block is fixedly connected to the middle plate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of computer board cards, in particular to a reinforced computer board card with a thermal protection structure and a using method thereof.
Background
The computer board is a printed circuit board, which is provided with a plug core during manufacturing, and can be inserted into a slot of a main circuit board (mainboard) of a computer to control the operation of hardware, such as a network card, an acquisition card and other devices, and the functions of the corresponding hardware can be realized after a driving program is installed. As is well known, a computer board card needs to communicate with an operating system of a computer and needs to have a corresponding driver, however, the existing reinforced computer board card with a thermal protection structure generally can only realize heat dissipation below a computer board card body and cannot synchronously realize heat dissipation effects on the lower side and the side surface of the computer board card body, so that the existing reinforced computer board card with the thermal protection structure is only limited to dissipate heat below the computer board card body, i.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a reinforced computer board card with a thermal protection structure and a use method thereof, and aims to solve the problems that the existing reinforced computer board card with the thermal protection structure can only realize heat dissipation below a computer board card body generally and cannot realize the heat dissipation effect on the lower part and the side surface of the computer board card body synchronously, so that the existing reinforced computer board card with the thermal protection structure is only limited to dissipate heat below the computer board card body, namely the heat dissipation effect is not ideal.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a reinforced computer board card with a thermal protection structure comprises a computer board card body and a processing board, a middle board and a bottom board which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom below the computer board card body;
the lower surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with an installation cylinder, a radiating fan is fixedly connected in the installation cylinder, a first hole corresponding to the radiating fan is formed in the upward direction of the lower surface of the bottom plate, a second hole is formed in the downward direction of the upper surface of the bottom plate, the adjacent second holes and the second holes are communicated with the first holes through first channels, and air outlet holes communicated with the second holes are formed in the side wall of the bottom plate;
the two sides of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with side plates, the middle plate is fixedly connected between the two side plates, the middle plate is fixedly connected with a cooling block, the cooling block is vertically and fixedly connected with a first air guide pipe in a penetrating mode, the bottom end of the first air guide pipe is located right above the second hole, the top end of the first air guide pipe is located below the processing plate, and a containing cavity used for storing cooling liquid is formed in the cooling block;
the processing plate is connected between the middle plate and the computer board card body in a lifting mode, the processing plate is detachably connected with a telescopic pipe, and the upper end of the first air guide pipe is located on the inner side of the telescopic pipe;
fixedly connected with connecting plate on the relative computer integrated circuit board body's of curb plate lateral wall, the equal fixedly connected with connecting block in both ends of connecting plate, computer integrated circuit board body fixed connection is between two connecting blocks, set up the second passageway that is linked together with the exhaust vent on the curb plate, set up the air outlet with the second passageway intercommunication on the connecting plate, and seted up the heat dissipation exhaust vent on the connecting plate, elastic connection has the fly leaf in the second passageway, fixedly connected with push rod and striker rod on the fly leaf, the one end of push rod is passed the air outlet and is extended to one side of connecting plate, the one end of striker rod is located the heat dissipation exhaust vent.
As a further scheme of the invention: the end part of the mounting cylinder is fixedly connected with a filter plate with a filter hole, the heat radiation fan works to realize the heat radiation effect, and meanwhile, due to the effects of the filter plate and the filter hole, dust is reduced from entering the heat radiation fan.
As a further scheme of the invention: the upper surface of the middle plate is fixedly connected with a first pushing device, the movable end of the first pushing device is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the processing plate, and the first pushing device works to realize that the processing plate moves upwards or downwards;
the both ends of handling the board all fixedly connected with slider, set up the spout that is used for slider sliding connection on the lateral wall of curb plate, the removal of handling the board is convenient for realize in the cooperation of slider and spout.
As a further scheme of the invention: the telescopic pipe comprises a first pipe and a second pipe, the first pipe is detachably connected to the processing plate, a limiting annular groove is formed in the bottom end face of the first pipe and faces downwards, a first spring is fixedly connected in the limiting annular groove, the lower end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the second pipe, and the first pipe can move relative to the second pipe under the action of the limiting annular groove and the first spring;
the top end of the first pipe is fixedly connected with a soft rubber ring, the circumferential side wall of the soft rubber ring is provided with a ventilation hole, when the top end of the first pipe is contacted with the computer board card body, due to the action of the soft rubber ring, the flexibility of the first pipe when the first pipe is contacted with the computer board card body is increased, the protection effect on the computer board card body is realized, and meanwhile, due to the arrangement of the ventilation hole, the circulation of air is convenient to realize, and the purpose of heat dissipation is realized;
the heat radiation fan comprises a first air guide pipe, a second air guide pipe, a third air guide pipe, a first heat radiation fan board body and a second heat radiation fan board body, wherein the first heat radiation fan board body is arranged in the first air guide pipe, the second heat radiation fan board body is arranged in the second air guide pipe, the first heat radiation fan board body is arranged in the second air guide pipe, the second heat radiation fan board body is arranged in the second air guide pipe, the third heat radiation fan board body is arranged in the second air guide pipe, and the first heat radiation fan board body is arranged in the second air guide pipe.
As a further scheme of the invention: the processing plate is provided with a groove, a second spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the groove, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected with a push plate, an insertion rod is fixedly connected to the push plate, one end of the insertion rod penetrates through the side wall of the groove and is inserted into the first pipe, when the first pipe needs to be detached from the processing plate, a worker manually pushes the push plate to drive the insertion rod to move through a push rod, and when one end of the insertion rod is separated from the first pipe, the worker can detach the first pipe from the processing plate; before needs install first pipe on handling the board, the staff manually promotes the push pedal, drives the removal of inserted bar through the push rod, later places first pipe on handling the board, and the push pedal is loosened in the manual work, because the removal of push pedal is realized to the effect of second spring, drives the removal of inserted bar through the push pedal, realizes installing first pipe on handling the board through the inserted bar.
As a further scheme of the invention: the upper surface of the treatment plate is fixedly connected with a rectangular cylinder, a movable plate is movably connected in the rectangular cylinder, the upper surface of the movable plate is provided with a downward mounting groove, and a phase change block is detachably connected in the mounting groove;
the phase change block is made of a phase change material, and the phase change material is a substance which changes the state of a substance and can provide latent heat under the condition of constant temperature. The process of transforming the physical property is called a phase change process, and at this time, the phase change material absorbs or releases a large amount of latent heat, so that in an environment of temperature conflict, when the phase change block is positioned on the lower surface of the computer board card body, the temperature below the computer board card body can still be maintained due to the characteristics of the phase change block.
As a further scheme of the invention: the bottom of the rectangular cylinder is fixedly connected with a second pushing device, the movable end of the second pushing device is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the moving plate, and the second pushing device works to realize the movement of the moving plate, so that the moving plate moves downwards or upwards above the processing plate;
two ends of the phase change block are fixedly connected with connecting blocks, a movable rod is movably penetrated between the mounting grooves, the movable rod is fixedly connected with a locking plate, the locking plate is fixedly connected with a locking rod, one end of the locking rod is inserted on the connecting block, a third spring is fixedly connected between the locking plate and the side wall of the mounting groove, a vertical rod is fixedly connected on the movable rod, a U-shaped push rod is fixedly connected at the top end of the vertical rod, when the phase change block needs to be detached from the mounting groove, a worker manually pushes the U-shaped push rod to drive the vertical rod to move through the U-shaped push rod, and then the vertical rod drives the movable rod to move, the movable rod drives the locking rod to move, when the locking rod is separated from the connecting block, the phase change block can be detached from the mounting groove by taking out the phase change block upwards manually by a worker; when needs install the phase transition piece in the mounting groove, the staff manually promotes the U-shaped push rod, drive the removal of vertical pole through the U-shaped push rod, and then drive the removal of movable rod through vertical pole, drive the removal of check lock lever through the movable rod, later place the phase transition piece in the mounting groove, manually loosen the U-shaped push rod, because the removal of locking plate is realized to the effect of third spring, when the one end of check lock lever is inserted and is established mutually on the piece, realized locking the phase transition piece in the mounting groove promptly.
As a further scheme of the invention: fixedly connected with fourth spring in the second passageway, the one end fixed connection of fourth spring is on the fly leaf, is convenient for realize fly leaf elastic connection in the second passageway through the effect of fourth spring.
As a further scheme of the invention: the computer board card body is fixedly connected between the two connecting blocks through bolts;
the first air guide pipe is made of a heat conducting material.
A method of using a ruggedized computer board with a thermal protection structure, the method comprising:
the computer board card body is placed between the two side plates, the end part of the computer board card body extrudes the push rod, the movable plate is driven to move through the push rod, the stop rod is moved in the moving process of the movable plate, and when the stop rod is separated from the heat dissipation air outlet, the communication between the second channel and the heat dissipation air outlet is realized;
the bolt is manually rotated, and the computer board card body is fixed between the two connecting blocks through the bolt;
the first pushing device works to realize that the processing plate moves upwards, and the soft rubber ring is in contact with the lower surface of the computer board card body in the process of moving upwards;
when the heat radiation fan works, the wind direction blows to the heat radiation air outlet hole through the first hole, the first channel, the second hole, the air outlet hole and the second channel in the first direction, so that the heat radiation effect on the side face of the computer board card body is realized;
when the heat radiation fan works, the wind direction blows to the lower surface of the computer board card body through the first hole, the first channel, the second hole, the first air guide pipe, the third air guide pipe and the second air guide pipe in the second direction, and the heat radiation effect on the lower surface of the computer board card body is achieved.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the heat dissipation fan works, and the wind direction blows to the lower surface of the computer board card body through the first hole, the first channel, the second hole, the first wind guide pipe, the third wind guide pipe and the second wind guide pipe in the second direction, so that the heat dissipation effect on the lower surface of the computer board card body is realized.
Through fixedly connected with cooling block on the intermediate lamella, owing to offer the chamber that holds that is used for storing the coolant liquid at cooling block inside, deposit the coolant liquid in holding the intracavity promptly, consequently be convenient for blow the lower temperature of cooling block to the below of computer integrated circuit board body when radiator fan during operation.
The movable plate is elastically connected in the second channel, the push rod and the material blocking rod are fixedly connected to the movable plate, one end of the push rod penetrates through the air outlet and extends to one side of the connecting plate, one end of the material blocking rod is located in the heat dissipation air outlet hole, when the computer board card body is installed on the side plate, the end part of the computer board card body extrudes the push rod, the movable plate is driven to move through the push rod, the material blocking rod is moved in the moving process of the movable plate, and when the material blocking rod is separated from the heat dissipation air outlet hole, the second channel and the heat dissipation air outlet hole are communicated; when the computer board card body is not installed on the side plate, the material blocking rod is located in the heat dissipation air outlet hole, the sealing effect on the heat dissipation air outlet hole is achieved, and dust in the air is prevented from entering the heat dissipation air outlet hole when the device is not used.
Through the top fixedly connected with soft rubber ring at first pipe, the guard action to the computer integrated circuit board has been realized, ventilative hole has been seted up on the circumference lateral wall of soft rubber ring, when the top of first pipe and the body contact of computer integrated circuit board, because the effect of soft rubber ring has increased the compliance when first pipe and the body contact of computer integrated circuit board, the guard action to the computer integrated circuit board body has been realized, simultaneously because the circulation of the air of being convenient for to realize in the setting of ventilative hole, realize radiating purpose.
The processing plate is provided with the groove, the side wall of the groove is fixedly connected with the second spring, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the push plate, the push plate is fixedly connected with the inserted link, so that the first pipe can be conveniently installed and detached on the processing plate, when the first pipe needs to be detached from the processing plate, a worker manually pushes the push plate to drive the inserted link to move through the push rod, and when one end of the inserted link is separated from the first pipe, the worker can detach the first pipe from the processing plate; before needs install first pipe on handling the board, the staff manually promotes the push pedal, drives the removal of inserted bar through the push rod, later places first pipe on handling the board, and the push pedal is loosened in the manual work, because the removal of push pedal is realized to the effect of second spring, drives the removal of inserted bar through the push pedal, realizes installing first pipe on handling the board through the inserted bar.
The phase change block is detachably connected in the mounting groove, so that the mounting and dismounting of the phase change block in the mounting groove are convenient to realize, when the phase change block needs to be dismounted from the mounting groove, a worker manually pushes the U-shaped push rod, the U-shaped push rod drives the vertical rod to move, the vertical rod further drives the movable rod to move, the movable rod drives the locking rod to move, and when the locking rod is separated from the connecting block, the worker manually upwards takes out the phase change block, so that the phase change block can be dismounted from the mounting groove; when needs install the phase transition piece in the mounting groove, the staff manually promotes the U-shaped push rod, drive the removal of vertical pole through the U-shaped push rod, and then drive the removal of movable rod through vertical pole, drive the removal of check lock lever through the movable rod, later place the phase transition piece in the mounting groove, manually loosen the U-shaped push rod, because the removal of locking plate is realized to the effect of third spring, when the one end of check lock lever is inserted and is established mutually on the piece, realized locking the phase transition piece in the mounting groove promptly.
The invention realizes the heat dissipation effect on the computer board card during working.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a bottom view of the base plate of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the base plate of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an internal schematic view of the mounting cartridge of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an internal view of the base plate of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the connection of the side panels and the middle panel of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an interior view of a side panel of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 7 at C;
FIG. 9 is an internal schematic view of a cooling block according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the connection of the side plate and the processing plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a soft rubber ring according to the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the installation of the first tube of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the interior of the first and second tubes of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of a rectangular barrel and moving plate of the present invention;
FIG. 15 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 14 at A;
FIG. 16 is a schematic view of the interior of a rectangular can according to the present invention;
FIG. 17 is a schematic view of the connection of the moving plate and the phase change block of the present invention;
FIG. 18 is a partial enlarged view at B of FIG. 17;
in the figure: 1. a computer board card body; 2. a base plate; 3. mounting the cylinder; 4. a heat radiation fan; 5. a first hole; 6. a second hole; 7. a first channel; 8. an air outlet; 9. processing the plate; 10. a middle plate; 11. cooling the block; 12. a first air duct; 13. a side plate; 14. an accommodating chamber; 15. a telescopic pipe; 16. a connecting plate; 17. connecting blocks; 18. a second channel; 19. a material blocking rod; 20. a bolt; 21. a movable plate; 22. a push rod; 23. a filtration pore; 24. a filter plate; 25. a first urging device; 26. a slider; 27. a chute; 28. a first tube; 29. a second tube; 30. a limiting annular groove; 31. a first spring; 32. a second air duct; 33. a third air duct; 34. a groove; 35. a second spring; 36. pushing the plate; 37. inserting a rod; 38. a soft rubber ring; 39. a ventilation hole; 40. a rectangular cylinder; 41. moving the plate; 42. mounting grooves; 43. a phase change block; 44. a second pushing device; 45. connecting blocks; 46. a movable rod; 47. a locking plate; 48. a locking lever; 49. a vertical rod; 50. a U-shaped push rod; 51. a fourth spring; 52. and a third spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 18, in an embodiment of the present invention, a reinforced computer board with a thermal protection structure includes a computer board body 1, and a processing board 9, an intermediate board 10, and a bottom board 2 are sequentially disposed from top to bottom below the computer board body 1;
the lower surface of the bottom plate 2 is fixedly connected with an installation cylinder 3, a heat radiation fan 4 is fixedly connected in the installation cylinder 3, a first hole 5 corresponding to the heat radiation fan 4 is formed in the upward lower surface of the bottom plate 2, a second hole 6 is formed in the downward upper surface of the bottom plate 2, the adjacent second holes 6 and the first holes 5 are communicated through a first channel 7, and an air outlet hole 8 communicated with the second holes 6 is formed in the side wall of the bottom plate 2;
both sides of the bottom plate 2 are fixedly connected with side plates 13, the middle plate 10 is fixedly connected between the two side plates 13, the middle plate 10 is fixedly connected with a cooling block 11, the cooling block 11 is vertically and fixedly connected with a first air guide pipe 12 in a penetrating manner, the bottom end of the first air guide pipe 12 is positioned right above the second hole 6, the top end of the first air guide pipe 12 is positioned below the processing plate 9, and a containing cavity 14 for storing cooling liquid is formed in the cooling block 11;
the processing board 9 is connected between the middle board 10 and the computer board card body 1 in a lifting manner, the telescopic pipe 15 is detachably connected to the processing board 9, and the upper end of the first air guide pipe 12 is positioned on the inner side of the telescopic pipe 15;
fixedly connected with connecting plate 16 on the relative computer integrated circuit board body 1's of curb plate 13 lateral wall, the equal fixedly connected with connecting block 17 in both ends of connecting plate 16, computer integrated circuit board body 1 fixed connection is between two connecting blocks 17, set up the second passageway 18 that is linked together with exhaust vent 8 on the curb plate 13, set up the air outlet with the 18 intercommunication of second passageway on the connecting plate 16, and seted up the heat dissipation exhaust vent on the connecting plate 16, elastic connection has fly leaf 21 in the second passageway 18, fixedly connected with push rod 22 and striker rod 19 on the fly leaf 21, the air outlet is passed and one side that extends to connecting plate 16 to the one end of push rod 22, the one end of striker rod 19 is located the heat dissipation exhaust vent.
The end part of the mounting cylinder 3 is fixedly connected with a filter plate 24 with a filter hole 23, the heat radiation fan 4 works to realize the heat radiation effect, and meanwhile, due to the effects of the filter plate 24 and the filter hole 23, dust is reduced from entering the heat radiation fan 4.
The upper surface of the middle plate 10 is fixedly connected with a first pushing device 25, the first pushing device 25 is a push rod motor, the movable end of the first pushing device 25 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the processing plate 9, and the first pushing device 25 works to realize that the processing plate 9 moves upwards or downwards;
both ends of the processing plate 9 are fixedly connected with sliding blocks 26, sliding grooves 27 used for sliding connection of the sliding blocks 26 are formed in the side walls of the side plates 13, and the sliding blocks 26 and the sliding grooves 27 are matched to facilitate movement of the processing plate 9.
The extension tube 15 comprises a first tube 28 and a second tube 29, the first tube 28 is detachably connected to the processing plate 9, a limiting annular groove 30 is formed in the bottom end face of the first tube 28 and faces downwards, a first spring 31 is fixedly connected in the limiting annular groove 30, the lower end of the first spring 31 is fixedly connected with the second tube 29, and the first tube 28 can move relative to the second tube 29 under the action of the limiting annular groove 30 and the first spring 31;
the top end of the first pipe 28 is fixedly connected with a soft rubber ring 38, the circumferential side wall of the soft rubber ring 38 is provided with a ventilation hole 39, when the top end of the first pipe 28 is contacted with the computer board card body 1, due to the action of the soft rubber ring 38, the flexibility of the first pipe 28 when contacted with the computer board card body 1 is increased, the protection effect on the computer board card body 1 is realized, and meanwhile, due to the arrangement of the ventilation hole 39, the circulation of air is convenient to realize, and the purpose of heat dissipation is realized;
the inside of the first tube 28 and the second tube 29 is fixedly connected with a second air guiding tube 32 and a third air guiding tube 33 respectively, the lower end of the second air guiding tube 32 is movably connected inside the third air guiding tube 33, the upper end of the first air guiding tube 12 is movably connected inside the third air guiding tube 33, and the first air guiding tube 12, the second air guiding tube 32 and the third air guiding tube 33 have the function of conveniently blowing air to the lower part of the computer board card body 1 when the cooling fan 4 works.
The processing plate 9 is provided with a groove 34, the side wall of the groove 34 is fixedly connected with a second spring 35, one end of the second spring 35 is fixedly connected with a push plate 36, the push plate 36 is fixedly connected with an insertion rod 37, one end of the insertion rod 37 penetrates through the side wall of the groove 34 and is inserted into the first pipe 28, when the first pipe 28 needs to be detached from the processing plate 9, a worker manually pushes the push plate 36, the insertion rod 37 is driven to move through the push plate 36, and when one end of the insertion rod 37 is separated from the first pipe 28, the worker can detach the first pipe 28 from the processing plate 9; before it is desired to mount the first tube 28 on the processing plate 9, the worker manually pushes the push plate 36 to move the insert rod 37 via the push plate 36, then places the first tube 28 on the processing plate 9, manually releases the push plate 36, and due to the action of the second spring 35, the push plate 36 moves to move the insert rod 37 via the push plate 36, and the insert rod 37 mounts the first tube 28 on the processing plate 9.
The upper surface of the processing plate 9 is fixedly connected with a rectangular cylinder 40, a moving plate 41 is movably connected in the rectangular cylinder 40, the upper surface of the moving plate 41 faces downwards and is provided with an installation groove 42, and a phase change block 43 is detachably connected in the installation groove 42;
the material of the phase change block 43 is a phase change material, which is a substance that changes the state of a substance and can provide latent heat at a constant temperature. The process of transforming the physical property is called a phase change process, and at this time, the phase change material absorbs or releases a large amount of latent heat, so that in an environment where the temperature is low, when the phase change block 43 is located on the lower surface of the computer board body 1, the temperature below the computer board body 1 can still be maintained due to the characteristics of the phase change block 43.
The bottom of the rectangular cylinder 40 is fixedly connected with a second pushing device 44, the second pushing device 44 is a push rod motor, the movable end of the second pushing device 44 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the moving plate 41, and the second pushing device 44 works to realize the movement of the moving plate 41, so that the moving plate 41 moves downwards or upwards above the processing plate 9;
the two ends of the phase change block 43 are fixedly connected with the phase connection block 45, the movable rod 46 is movably penetrated between the installation grooves 42, the movable rod 46 is fixedly connected with a locking plate 47, the locking plate 47 is fixedly connected with a locking rod 48, one end of the locking rod 48 is inserted on the phase connection block 45, a third spring 52 is fixedly connected between the locking plate 47 and the side wall of the installation groove 42, the movable rod 46 is fixedly connected with a vertical rod 49, the top end of the vertical rod 49 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped push rod 50, when the phase change block 43 needs to be detached from the mounting groove 42, a worker manually pushes the U-shaped push rod 50, drives the vertical rod 49 to move through the U-shaped push rod 50, thereby driving the movable rod 46 to move through the vertical rod 49, driving the locking plate 47 to move through the movable rod 46, when the locking rod 48 is separated from the connecting block 45, the worker manually takes out the phase change block 43 upwards, and the phase change block 43 can be detached from the mounting groove 42; when phase change block 43 needs to be installed in installation groove 42, the staff manually pushes U-shaped push rod 50, the U-shaped push rod 50 drives vertical rod 49 to move, and then vertical rod 49 drives movable rod 46 to move, and movable rod 46 drives locking plate 47 to move, and then phase change block 43 is placed in installation groove 42, U-shaped push rod 50 is manually loosened, the movement of locking plate 47 is realized due to the effect of third spring 52, when one end of locking rod 48 is inserted on connecting block 45, phase change block 43 is locked in installation groove 42.
A fourth spring 51 is fixedly connected in the second channel 18, one end of the fourth spring 51 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 21, and the movable plate 21 is elastically connected in the second channel 18 through the action of the fourth spring 51.
The computer board card body 1 is fixedly connected between the two connecting blocks 17 through bolts 20, and the installation and the disassembly between the computer board card body 1 and the connecting blocks 17 are convenient to realize through the arrangement of the bolts 20;
the first air guide pipe 12 is made of a heat conducting material, so that heat transfer is facilitated.
A method of using a ruggedized computer board with a thermal protection structure, the method comprising:
the computer board card body 1 is placed between the two side plates 13, the end part of the computer board card body 1 extrudes the push rod 22, the movable plate 21 is driven to move through the push rod 22, the material blocking rod 19 is moved in the moving process of the movable plate 21, and when the material blocking rod 19 is separated from the heat dissipation air outlet, the second channel 18 and the heat dissipation air outlet are communicated;
the bolt 20 is manually rotated, and the computer board card body 1 is fixed between the two connecting blocks 17 through the bolt 20;
the first pushing device 25 works to realize that the processing plate 9 moves upwards, and the soft rubber ring 38 is in contact with the lower surface of the computer board card body 1 in the process that the processing plate 9 moves upwards;
when the heat radiation fan 4 works, the wind direction blows to the heat radiation air outlet through the first hole 5, the first channel 7, the second hole 6, the air outlet 8 and the second channel 18 in the first direction, so that the heat radiation effect on the side surface of the computer board card body 1 is realized;
when the heat dissipation fan 4 works, the wind direction blows to the lower surface of the computer board card body 1 through the first hole 5, the first channel 7, the second hole 6, the first air guide pipe 12, the third air guide pipe 33 and the second air guide pipe 32 in the second direction, and the heat dissipation effect on the lower surface of the computer board card body 1 is achieved.
When the computer board card is used, a worker places the computer board card body 1 between the two side plates 13, the end part of the computer board card body 1 presses the push rod 22, the push rod 22 drives the movable plate 21 to move, the material blocking rod 19 is moved in the moving process of the movable plate 21, and when the material blocking rod 19 is separated from the heat dissipation air outlet, the second channel 18 is communicated with the heat dissipation air outlet.
The bolt 20 is manually rotated, and the computer board card body 1 is fixed between the two connecting blocks 17 through the bolt 20.
Before it is desired to mount the first tube 28 on the processing plate 9, the worker manually pushes the push plate 36 to move the insert rod 37 via the push plate 36, then places the first tube 28 on the processing plate 9, manually releases the push plate 36, and due to the action of the second spring 35, the push plate 36 moves to move the insert rod 37 via the push plate 36, and the insert rod 37 mounts the first tube 28 on the processing plate 9.
The first pushing means 25 works to move the processing board 9 upward, and the soft rubber ring 38 is in contact with the lower surface of the computer board card body 1 during the upward movement of the processing board 9.
Staff's manual promotion U-shaped push rod 50, drive the removal of vertical pole 49 through U-shaped push rod 50, and then drive the removal of movable rod 46 through vertical pole 49, drive the removal of locking plate 47 through movable rod 46, later place phase transition piece 43 in mounting groove 42, manual release U-shaped push rod 50, because the removal of locking plate 47 is realized to the effect of third spring 52, when the one end of check lock lever 48 is inserted and is established on even piece 45, realized locking phase transition piece 43 in mounting groove 42 promptly.
The heat radiation fan 4 works, and the wind direction blows towards the heat radiation air outlet through the first hole 5, the first channel 7, the second hole 6, the air outlet 8 and the second channel 18 in the first trend, so that the heat radiation effect on the side face of the computer board card body 1 is realized.
When the heat dissipation fan 4 works, the wind direction blows to the lower surface of the computer board card body 1 through the first hole 5, the first channel 7, the second hole 6, the first air guide pipe 12, the third air guide pipe 33 and the second air guide pipe 32 in the second direction, so that the heat dissipation effect on the lower surface of the computer board card body 1 is realized, and meanwhile, the temperature below the computer board card body 1 is maintained due to the characteristic of the phase change block 43.
Although the present description is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment includes only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should be able to integrate the description as a whole, and the embodiments can be appropriately combined to form other embodiments as will be understood by those skilled in the art.
Therefore, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present application; all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are to be embraced within their scope.
Claims (10)
1. A reinforced computer board card with a thermal protection structure is characterized by comprising a computer board card body (1) and a processing board (9), a middle board (10) and a bottom board (2) which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom below the computer board card body (1);
the lower surface of the bottom plate (2) is fixedly connected with an installation barrel (3), a cooling fan (4) is fixedly connected in the installation barrel (3), a first hole (5) corresponding to the cooling fan (4) is formed in the upward direction of the lower surface of the bottom plate (2), second holes (6) are formed in the downward direction of the upper surface of the bottom plate (2), the adjacent second holes (6) are communicated with each other, the second holes (6) are communicated with the first holes (5) through first channels (7), and air outlet holes (8) communicated with the second holes (6) are formed in the side wall of the bottom plate (2);
both sides of the bottom plate (2) are fixedly connected with side plates (13), the middle plate (10) is fixedly connected between the two side plates (13), the middle plate (10) is fixedly connected with a cooling block (11), the cooling block (11) is vertically and fixedly connected with a first air guide pipe (12) in a penetrating manner, the bottom end of the first air guide pipe (12) is positioned right above the second hole (6), the top end of the first air guide pipe (12) is positioned below the processing plate (9), and a containing cavity (14) for storing cooling liquid is formed in the cooling block (11);
the processing plate (9) is connected between the middle plate (10) and the computer board card body (1) in a lifting mode, a telescopic pipe (15) is detachably connected to the processing plate (9), and the upper end of the first air guide pipe (12) is located on the inner side of the telescopic pipe (15);
the side plate (13) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (16) relative to the side wall of the computer board card body (1), the two ends of the connecting plate (16) are fixedly connected with connecting blocks (17), the computer board card body (1) is fixedly connected between the two connecting blocks (17), the side plate (13) is provided with a second channel (18) communicated with the air outlet (8), an air outlet communicated with the second channel (18) is arranged on the connecting plate (16), a heat dissipation air outlet hole is arranged on the connecting plate (16), a movable plate (21) is elastically connected in the second channel (18), a push rod (22) and a material blocking rod (19) are fixedly connected on the movable plate (21), one end of the push rod (22) penetrates through the air outlet and extends to one side of the connecting plate (16), and one end of the material blocking rod (19) is located in the heat dissipation air outlet.
2. Ruggedized computer board with thermal protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that a filter plate (24) with filter holes (23) is fixedly connected to the end of the mounting cylinder (3).
3. The ruggedized computer board with thermal protection structure of claim 1, wherein a first pushing device (25) is fixedly attached to an upper surface of the intermediate plate (10), and a movable end of the first pushing device (25) is fixedly attached to a lower surface of the handling plate (9);
the both ends of handling board (9) are all fixedly connected with slider (26), offer on the lateral wall of curb plate (13) and be used for slider (26) sliding connection's spout (27).
4. The reinforced computer board with the thermal protection structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the extension tube (15) comprises a first tube (28) and a second tube (29), the first tube (28) is detachably connected to the processing board (9), a limiting annular groove (30) is formed in the bottom end of the first tube (28) and faces downwards, a first spring (31) is fixedly connected in the limiting annular groove (30), and the lower end of the first spring (31) is fixedly connected with the second tube (29);
the top end of the first pipe (28) is fixedly connected with a soft rubber ring (38), and the circumferential side wall of the soft rubber ring (38) is provided with a ventilation hole (39);
the inner parts of the first pipe (28) and the second pipe (29) are fixedly connected with a second air guide pipe (32) and a third air guide pipe (33) respectively, the lower end of the second air guide pipe (32) is movably connected inside the third air guide pipe (33), and the upper end of the first air guide pipe (12) is movably connected inside the third air guide pipe (33).
5. The ruggedized computer board with a thermal protection structure, as recited in claim 4, wherein the processing board (9) defines a groove (34), wherein a second spring (35) is fixedly attached to a sidewall of the groove (34), wherein a push plate (36) is fixedly attached to an end of the second spring (35), wherein an insert rod (37) is fixedly attached to the push plate (36), and wherein an end of the insert rod (37) passes through a sidewall of the groove (34) and is inserted into the first tube (28).
6. The ruggedized computer board with a thermal protection structure, as claimed in claim 1, wherein a rectangular cylinder (40) is fixedly attached to an upper surface of the processing board (9), a moving plate (41) is movably attached within the rectangular cylinder (40), an attachment slot (42) is formed in a downward facing upper surface of the moving plate (41), and a phase change block (43) is detachably attached within the attachment slot (42);
the material of the phase change block (43) is phase change material.
7. The ruggedized computer board with a thermal protection structure of claim 6, wherein a second pushing device (44) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rectangular cylinder (40), and the movable end of the second pushing device (44) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the moving plate (41);
the equal fixedly connected with in both ends of phase transition piece (43) links piece (45) mutually, the activity runs through between mounting groove (42) has movable rod (46), fixedly connected with locking plate (47) is gone up in movable rod (46), fixedly connected with check lock lever (48) are gone up in locking plate (47), the one end of check lock lever (48) is inserted and is established on linking piece (45) mutually, fixedly connected with third spring (52) between the lateral wall of locking plate (47) and mounting groove (42), vertical pole (49) of fixedly connected with are gone up in movable rod (46), the top fixedly connected with U-shaped push rod (50) of vertical pole (49).
8. The ruggedized computer board with thermal protection structure of claim 1, wherein a fourth spring (51) is fixedly attached within the second channel (18), wherein one end of the fourth spring (51) is fixedly attached to the movable plate (21).
9. The reinforced computer board with a thermal protection structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the computer board body (1) is fixedly connected between two connecting blocks (17) by bolts (20);
the first air guide pipe (12) is made of a heat conducting material.
10. A method for using a ruggedized computer board with a thermal protection structure, the method comprising:
the computer board card body (1) is placed between the two side plates (13), the end part of the computer board card body (1) extrudes the push rod (22), the push rod (22) drives the movable plate (21) to move, the material blocking rod (19) is moved in the moving process of the movable plate (21), and when the material blocking rod (19) is separated from the heat dissipation air outlet, the second channel (18) and the heat dissipation air outlet are communicated;
the bolt (20) is manually rotated, and the computer board card body (1) is fixed between the two connecting blocks (17) through the bolt (20);
the first pushing device (25) works to realize that the processing plate (9) moves upwards, and the soft rubber ring (38) is in contact with the lower surface of the computer board card body (1) in the process that the processing plate (9) moves upwards;
the heat dissipation fan (4) works, and the wind direction blows to the heat dissipation air outlet through the first hole (5), the first channel (7), the second hole (6), the air outlet (8) and the second channel (18) in the first direction, so that the heat dissipation effect on the side face of the computer board card body (1) is realized;
the heat radiation fan (4) works, and the wind direction blows to the lower surface of the computer board card body (1) through the first hole (5), the first channel (7), the second hole (6), the first air guide pipe (12), the third air guide pipe (33) and the second air guide pipe (32) in the second direction, so that the heat radiation effect on the lower surface of the computer board card body (1) is realized.
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| CN202010570467.5A CN111459257B (en) | 2020-06-22 | 2020-06-22 | Reinforced computer board card with thermal protection structure and use method thereof |
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| CN202010570467.5A CN111459257B (en) | 2020-06-22 | 2020-06-22 | Reinforced computer board card with thermal protection structure and use method thereof |
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| CN111459257B (en) | 2020-09-18 |
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