CN111456456A - Frame beam hoisting device and using method - Google Patents
Frame beam hoisting device and using method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111456456A CN111456456A CN202010273770.9A CN202010273770A CN111456456A CN 111456456 A CN111456456 A CN 111456456A CN 202010273770 A CN202010273770 A CN 202010273770A CN 111456456 A CN111456456 A CN 111456456A
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- hoisting
- frame beam
- frame
- bearing platform
- adjustable
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 17
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
- E04G21/16—Tools or apparatus
- E04G21/162—Handles to carry construction blocks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C1/00—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles
- B66C1/10—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means
- B66C1/12—Slings comprising chains, wires, ropes, or bands; Nets
- B66C1/16—Slings with load-engaging platforms or frameworks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a frame beam hoisting device which comprises a bearing platform mechanism and a hoisting mechanism, wherein the bearing platform mechanism is detachably connected with the hoisting mechanism. The invention further provides a using method of the frame beam hoisting device. The invention can synchronously carry out the layered lifting of the platform beam of the standard layer and the integral lifting of other assembly units while the main body of the high-rise frame is installed, does not occupy main lifting equipment, and can synchronously carry out the lifting in different areas of the same layer and the same areas of the upper layer and the lower layer without crossing each other by installing the device on the upper layer frame beam and lifting the main beam of the lower layer by the lifting device in the existing multi-layer frame system; but also greatly reduces the overhead installation cross operation, reduces the construction of an installation site, improves the construction quality, reduces the cost, improves the efficiency and is beneficial to environmental protection and civilized construction.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of installation and construction, and particularly relates to a frame beam hoisting device and a using method thereof.
Background
As the construction industry has advanced, multi-storey frame structures have become increasingly common. The traditional construction method of the multi-layer frame beam mainly comprises two methods, namely, after the single-layer plane installation of the frame beam is finished by means of a large hoisting machine, the frame beam is installed in a rising mode from low to high layer by layer; and the second method is to assemble the frame column and the beam outside the installation site by means of a large hoisting machine to form an energy module and then to hoist the energy module by using the large hoisting machine in blocks. Both methods need to occupy large hoisting machinery for a long time, and cannot intersect with other procedures during construction, so that the construction period is long and the cost is high. How to safely, quickly and economically mount the multi-layer frame beam is a technical problem which needs to be solved urgently by the technical personnel in the field.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects existing in the installation of the traditional multilayer frame main beam, the invention aims to provide a frame beam hoisting device and a using method thereof.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
a frame beam hoist device, comprising:
further, bearing platform mechanism and hoisting machine construct, bearing platform mechanism with hoisting machine constructs can dismantle the connection, bearing platform mechanism includes bearing platform board, adjustable jib and fastening device.
Further, the support platform plate is vertically connected to the adjustable hanger bar by the fastening mechanism.
Further, the fastening mechanism comprises an adjusting screw thread and a fastening bolt cap, the supporting platform plate comprises an adjustable bolt hole, and the adjustable hanger rod penetrates through the adjustable bolt hole and is in threaded connection with the fastening bolt cap through the adjusting screw thread.
Further, the adjustable bolt hole is a rounded rectangle, and the adjustable hanger rod can move relatively in the rounded rectangle.
Further, hoisting machine constructs including hoist cable and hoisting device, the hoist cable set up in hoisting device is last.
The use method of the frame beam hoisting device comprises the following steps:
combining the frame beam and the frame column into a frame structure;
hoisting a plurality of groups of beams to be lifted to positions to be installed in the frame structure in advance, and placing the beams to be lifted layer by layer according to a construction sequence, wherein the beams to be lifted are separated by a cushion block between beams;
the bearing platform mechanism and the hoisting mechanism are detachably connected to assemble the frame beam hoisting device;
and arranging a plurality of groups of frame beam hoisting devices on the frame beam, and correspondingly connecting and hoisting each group of frame beam hoisting devices and the beam to be hoisted to a designed position through the hoisting mechanism.
Furthermore, when the frame beam hoisting devices of each group are correspondingly connected with the beams to be hoisted and hoisted,
the frame beam hoisting devices of a plurality of groups work cooperatively.
By adopting the technical scheme, the layered lifting of the platform beam of the standard layer and the integral lifting of other assembly units can be synchronously carried out while the main body of the high-rise frame is installed, main lifting equipment is not occupied, the device is installed on the upper-layer frame beam in the existing multi-layer frame system, the main beam of the lower layer is lifted by the lifting device, the lifting can be synchronously carried out in different areas of the same layer and the same areas of the upper layer and the lower layer, the lifting is not crossed, and the construction speed is high; but also greatly reduces the overhead installation cross operation, reduces the construction of an installation site, improves the construction quality, reduces the cost, improves the efficiency and is beneficial to environmental protection and civilized construction.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view A-A of one embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure:
1. frame beam 2, bearing platform plate 3 and adjustable suspender
4. Adjusting screw thread 5, fastening bolt cap 6 and sling
7. Lifting device 8, adjustable bolt hole 9 and frame column
10. To-be-lifted beam 11 and inter-beam cushion block
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following examples and figures:
in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
In one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, a frame beam hoist apparatus includes: bearing platform mechanism and hoisting machine construct, bearing platform mechanism and hoisting machine construct can dismantle the connection.
Preferably, the shape of the support platform mechanism can be determined according to installation conditions, is not limited to be square, and the support range and the support height of the support platform mechanism can be adjusted and can be assembled at any position of the frame beam according to needs.
The supporting platform mechanism comprises a supporting platform plate 2, an adjustable suspender 3 and a fastening mechanism. Wherein, the supporting platform plate 2 is vertically connected with the adjustable suspender 3 through a fastening mechanism.
The fastening mechanism comprises an adjusting screw thread 4 and a fastening bolt cap 5, the bearing platform plate 2 comprises an adjustable bolt hole 8, and the adjustable suspender 3 penetrates through the adjustable bolt hole 8 and is in threaded connection with the fastening bolt cap 5 through the adjusting screw thread 4.
Preferably, the adjustable bolt hole 8 is a rounded rectangle within which the adjustable boom 3 is relatively movable.
The hoisting mechanism comprises a sling 6 and a lifting device 7, and the sling 6 is arranged on the lifting device 7.
Preferably, the hoisting mechanism is not limited to a hydraulic lifting device, and can also be a power facility comprising a traction tool, such as a winch.
The working process of one embodiment of the invention is as follows:
s1: a plurality of frame structure areas formed by combining the frame beams 1 and the frame columns 9 are formed by hoisting a plurality of groups of beams 10 to be lifted to positions to be installed in the plurality of frame structure areas in advance, the beams 10 to be lifted are arranged in layers according to a construction sequence, and the groups of beams 10 to be lifted are separated by inter-beam cushion blocks 11;
s2: a plurality of groups of frame beam hoisting devices are arranged on the frame beam 1, and the sling 6 of each group of frame beam hoisting devices is correspondingly connected with the beam 10 to be hoisted and hoisted to a designed position.
In a plurality of frame structure areas formed by combining the frame beams 1 and the frame columns 9, a plurality of groups of frame beam hoisting devices can work in a coordinated mode, namely when the frame beam hoisting device in one area is hoisted through the hoisting device, the frame beam hoisting devices in the other areas can simultaneously carry out hoisting or installation operation on the beams 10 to be hoisted in the areas with different heights. The girder 10 to be hoisted is not limited to the section steel girder, but a concrete structure or support may be used.
According to the invention, the frame beam is installed by utilizing the lifting device on the bearing platform in the existing frame system, the traditional method is replaced, the main hoisting large-scale machine is not occupied, the construction key line is not occupied, and multiple effects are achieved; secondly, the platform beam can be simultaneously installed in a plurality of areas and layers without influencing each other; and thirdly, the installation method is environment-friendly and has no fuel consumption.
The invention is not limited to be used in a multi-layer frame system, can be applied as long as a load-bearing hoisting action point exists, and can be used for synchronously installing the system and the hoisting system separately or in combination. The invention can synchronously carry out layered lifting of the platform beam of the standard layer and integral lifting of other assembly units while installing the high-rise frame structure, does not occupy main hoisting equipment, can greatly reduce high-altitude installation cross operation, reduces construction of an installation site, improves construction quality, reduces cost and improves efficiency, and is beneficial to environmental protection and civilized construction.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, but the description is only for the preferred embodiments of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made within the scope of the present invention shall fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A frame beam hoist device, comprising:
bearing platform mechanism and hoisting machine construct, bearing platform mechanism with hoisting machine constructs can dismantle the connection.
2. The frame beam hoisting device according to claim 1, wherein:
the bearing platform mechanism comprises a bearing platform plate (2), an adjustable suspender (3) and a fastening mechanism, wherein the bearing platform plate (2) is connected with the adjustable suspender (3) in a perpendicular mode through the fastening mechanism.
3. A frame beam hoisting device according to claim 2, characterized in that:
fastening device is including adjustment screw thread (4) and fastening bolt cap (5), supporting platform board (2) are including adjustable bolt hole (8), adjustable jib (3) are passed adjustable bolt hole (8), and pass through adjustment screw thread (4) with fastening bolt cap (5) threaded connection.
4. A frame beam hoisting device according to claim 3, characterized in that:
the adjustable bolt holes (8) are round-corner rectangles, and the adjustable hanging rods (3) can move relatively in the round-corner rectangles.
5. The frame beam hoisting device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein:
the hoisting mechanism comprises a sling (6) and a lifting device (7), and the sling (6) is arranged on the lifting device (7).
6. A method of using a frame beam hoist apparatus, characterized in that the frame beam hoist apparatus of claim 1 is used, the steps comprising:
combining the frame beam (1) and the frame column (9) into a frame structure;
hoisting a plurality of groups of beams (10) to be lifted to positions to be installed in the frame structure in advance, and placing the beams in layers according to a construction sequence, wherein the beams (10) to be lifted are separated by inter-beam cushion blocks (11);
the bearing platform mechanism and the hoisting mechanism are detachably connected to assemble the frame beam hoisting device;
and arranging a plurality of groups of frame beam hoisting devices on the frame beam (1), and correspondingly connecting and hoisting each group of frame beam hoisting devices and the beam (10) to be hoisted to a designed position through the hoisting mechanism.
7. Use according to claim 6, characterized in that:
when the frame beam hoisting devices of each group are correspondingly connected with the beams (10) to be hoisted and hoisted,
the frame beam hoisting devices of a plurality of groups work cooperatively.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202010273770.9A CN111456456A (en) | 2020-04-09 | 2020-04-09 | Frame beam hoisting device and using method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202010273770.9A CN111456456A (en) | 2020-04-09 | 2020-04-09 | Frame beam hoisting device and using method |
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CN202010273770.9A Pending CN111456456A (en) | 2020-04-09 | 2020-04-09 | Frame beam hoisting device and using method |
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Citations (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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AT237862B (en) * | 1960-05-11 | 1965-01-11 | Elektro Metall Kuersteiner & C | Suspended ceiling with hangers anchored in a storey ceiling that can be adjusted vertically and horizontally |
US3989219A (en) * | 1973-10-03 | 1976-11-02 | Pruett Vernon E | Adjustable means connecting a deck member to a support |
JP2003120037A (en) * | 2001-10-05 | 2003-04-23 | Kajima Corp | Construction lifting system for multistoried building |
US20100000955A1 (en) * | 2008-07-04 | 2010-01-07 | Hitachi Plant Technologies, Ltd. | Girder block lifting method and jack-up stage used therefor |
CN201598843U (en) * | 2010-03-12 | 2010-10-06 | 中铁十四局集团第四工程有限公司 | Spatial three-dimensional fine adjusting positioning device |
CN103924786A (en) * | 2014-05-05 | 2014-07-16 | 北京市第三建筑工程有限公司 | Installation support for large-span out-extended GRC plates and lifting construction method |
CN108442530A (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2018-08-24 | 中冶天工集团天津有限公司 | A kind of frame or cylinder load-bearing high level modular architectural construction method and structure |
CN108729555A (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2018-11-02 | 中冶天工集团天津有限公司 | A kind of frame or cylinder load-bearing high level modular architectural entirety inverted construction structure and construction method |
CN109296082A (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2019-02-01 | 中冶天工集团天津有限公司 | A kind of frame or half inverted construction structure of cylinder load-bearing high level modular architectural and construction method |
CN208649899U (en) * | 2019-01-05 | 2019-03-26 | 中国建筑第六工程局有限公司 | A kind of operating platform for bent cap two times tensioning |
CN110314058A (en) * | 2019-08-03 | 2019-10-11 | 长沙曙光医疗科技有限公司 | A kind of adjustable type bearing device for medical orthopaedics patient leg |
CN212897662U (en) * | 2020-04-09 | 2021-04-06 | 中冶天工集团天津有限公司 | Frame roof beam hoist device |
-
2020
- 2020-04-09 CN CN202010273770.9A patent/CN111456456A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT237862B (en) * | 1960-05-11 | 1965-01-11 | Elektro Metall Kuersteiner & C | Suspended ceiling with hangers anchored in a storey ceiling that can be adjusted vertically and horizontally |
US3989219A (en) * | 1973-10-03 | 1976-11-02 | Pruett Vernon E | Adjustable means connecting a deck member to a support |
JP2003120037A (en) * | 2001-10-05 | 2003-04-23 | Kajima Corp | Construction lifting system for multistoried building |
US20100000955A1 (en) * | 2008-07-04 | 2010-01-07 | Hitachi Plant Technologies, Ltd. | Girder block lifting method and jack-up stage used therefor |
CN201598843U (en) * | 2010-03-12 | 2010-10-06 | 中铁十四局集团第四工程有限公司 | Spatial three-dimensional fine adjusting positioning device |
CN103924786A (en) * | 2014-05-05 | 2014-07-16 | 北京市第三建筑工程有限公司 | Installation support for large-span out-extended GRC plates and lifting construction method |
CN108442530A (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2018-08-24 | 中冶天工集团天津有限公司 | A kind of frame or cylinder load-bearing high level modular architectural construction method and structure |
CN108729555A (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2018-11-02 | 中冶天工集团天津有限公司 | A kind of frame or cylinder load-bearing high level modular architectural entirety inverted construction structure and construction method |
CN109296082A (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2019-02-01 | 中冶天工集团天津有限公司 | A kind of frame or half inverted construction structure of cylinder load-bearing high level modular architectural and construction method |
CN208649899U (en) * | 2019-01-05 | 2019-03-26 | 中国建筑第六工程局有限公司 | A kind of operating platform for bent cap two times tensioning |
CN110314058A (en) * | 2019-08-03 | 2019-10-11 | 长沙曙光医疗科技有限公司 | A kind of adjustable type bearing device for medical orthopaedics patient leg |
CN212897662U (en) * | 2020-04-09 | 2021-04-06 | 中冶天工集团天津有限公司 | Frame roof beam hoist device |
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