CN111455957A - Environment-friendly sludge cleaning device - Google Patents
Environment-friendly sludge cleaning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111455957A CN111455957A CN202010324332.0A CN202010324332A CN111455957A CN 111455957 A CN111455957 A CN 111455957A CN 202010324332 A CN202010324332 A CN 202010324332A CN 111455957 A CN111455957 A CN 111455957A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- sludge cleaning
- cleaning device
- rotating
- environment
- collecting device
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/10—Devices for removing the material from the surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/32—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for for collecting pollution from open water
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F5/00—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
- E02F5/28—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for cleaning watercourses or other ways
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning Or Clearing Of The Surface Of Open Water (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of sludge cleaning devices, in particular to an environment-friendly sludge cleaning device, which comprises a hull, wherein connecting plates are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the hull, a collecting device is fixedly arranged at the outer end of each connecting plate, a rotating ring is movably sleeved on the outer side of the upper end of the collecting device, a driving plate is movably arranged on the outer side of the rotating ring, a sludge cleaning device is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the hull, transmission rods are fixedly arranged on two sides of the inner part of the collecting device, the upper ends of the transmission rods penetrate into the inner wall of the collecting device and are meshed with a second fixture block gear, so that the transmission rods can be driven by the rotating ring to rotate, the lower ends of the transmission rods are meshed with the rotating blocks, so that the rotating blocks arranged on a conical drill bit can be driven to rotate, downward vortexes are generated under the water, and greatly reduces the energy consumption.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of sludge cleaning devices, in particular to an environment-friendly sludge cleaning device.
Background
With the rapid rise of the industrial development in China, the development of urbanization and urbanization has attracted attention. However, in the process of high-speed development, because the environmental protection consciousness is relatively weak, various illegal industrial discharges, domestic garbage and sewage are gathered in urban river channels, and a large amount of organic pollutants containing nitrogen, phosphorus and the like are discharged into the urban river channels to generate eutrophication pollution, so that a plurality of urban river channels basically lose the automatic water body purification capacity, and the living environment of people is directly influenced.
Therefore can use sludge cleaning device to clear up accumulational mud in the river course now usually, but current sludge cleaning device mostly does not set up the device that the rubbish was collected to the surface of water floats for need other cleaning device to carry out the secondary clearance to the river course, thereby when greatly reduced river course environmental protection cleaning efficiency, increased the consumption of the energy.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides an environmental protection formula sludge cleaning device, the device can be when clearing up river course mud, collects the rubbish that floats to the surface of water, reaches the effect of high-efficient clearance river course.
The utility model provides an environmental protection type sludge cleaning device, includes the hull, hull left and right sides fixed mounting has the connecting plate, connecting plate outer end fixed mounting has collection device, the change gear has been cup jointed in the activity of collection device upper end outside, change gear outside movable mounting has the drive plate, hull rear end fixed mounting has sludge cleaning device.
Preferably, the driving plate is continuously and equidistantly arranged on the outer side of the rotating ring, a first clamping block is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the rotating ring, and a second clamping block is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the rotating ring.
Preferably, transmission rods are fixedly mounted on two sides in the collecting device, and the upper ends of the transmission rods penetrate into the inner wall of the collecting device and are in meshed connection with the second fixture block gears.
Preferably, a rotating block is fixedly mounted at the lower end in the collecting device, the rotating block is arranged in a conical drill bit, and the lower end of the transmission rod is in meshed connection with a gear at the lower end of the rotating block.
Preferably, the rolling balls are fixedly arranged on the lower side of the first fixture block and the right side of the second fixture block.
Preferably, the connecting plate is internally provided with a material collecting channel, and one side of the lower end of the collecting device communicated with the material collecting channel is fixedly provided with a material guide plate.
Preferably, the upper end of the rotating ring is movably provided with a push rod, a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged in the rotating ring, and the rotating shaft penetrates through the driving plate.
Preferably, a convex block is fixedly installed at a position, corresponding to the upper end of the rotating ring, of the outer side of the collecting device, the convex block is in a semicircular annular arrangement, and two ends of the convex block are in inclined arc arrangement.
Preferably, a longitudinally arranged rotating wheel is fixedly mounted at one end of the ejector rod facing the inner side of the collecting device, and a transversely arranged rotating wheel is fixedly mounted at one end of the ejector rod facing the outer side of the collecting device.
Preferably, the two sides of the driving plate are provided with guide grooves, and the guide grooves are arranged in a wavy and curved manner.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the driving plate is continuously arranged on the outer side of the rotating ring at equal intervals, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate can be embedded in the collecting device, so that when a ship body moves or river water flows, acting force can be applied to the driving plate through the water flow to drive the rotating ring to rotate on the outer side of the collecting device, the transmission rods are fixedly arranged on two sides in the collecting device, the upper ends of the transmission rods penetrate into the inner wall of the collecting device and are meshed with the second clamping block gear, the transmission rods can be driven by the rotating ring to rotate, the lower ends of the transmission rods are meshed with the rotating blocks to drive the rotating blocks arranged on the conical drill bit to rotate, downward vortexes are generated under the water surface, the floating garbage on the surrounding water surface is gathered into the collecting device, the sludge is cleaned, the floating garbage is efficiently collected, and the energy consumption is greatly reduced, wherein all fixed mounting has the spin through first fixture block downside and second fixture block right side, then can reduce with the inside friction dynamics of collection device, improve the rotation efficiency of swivel becket.
2. The collecting channel is arranged in the connecting plate, the guide plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the lower end of the collecting device communicated with the collecting channel, so that garbage can move towards the inside of the collecting channel by contacting with the guide plate after entering the bottom end of the collecting device, and then is collected into the ship body, the ejector rod is movably arranged at the upper end of the rotating ring, and the rotating shaft arranged through the driving plate is fixedly arranged in the rotating ring, so that when the rotating ring drives the ejector rod to move to contact with the semicircular arrangement lug, an acting force can be exerted on the ejector rod through the lug, the ejector rod moves towards the inside of the rotating ring to contact with the driving plate, the driving plate is enabled to rotate downwards by overcoming the acting force of a torsion spring in the rotating shaft, the interior of the collecting device can not contact with water flow, the rotating force can be provided by contacting with the water flow by the driving plate on only one side, guarantee the efficiency that collection device collected rubbish, wherein set up for the slope arc through the lug both ends for can improve the lug and order about the ejector pin to the efficiency that the swivel becket removes, rethread ejector pin is provided with vertical runner towards the inboard one end of collection device, and the ejector pin is provided with horizontal runner towards the one end in the collection device outside, then can further improve and order about the ejector pin and remove and order about the drive plate efficiency of rotation downwards.
3. The diversion trench has been seted up through the drive plate both sides, can diminish the setting from a left side to the right side gradually through the diversion trench for can improve rivers and improve the effort to the drive plate when through, thereby improve the rotation rate of swivel becket, the rethread diversion trench is the crooked setting of wavy, then can further improve the effort of rivers to the guide plate.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the hull of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the hull of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a left perspective view of the collection device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a top perspective view of the collection device of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a perspective view of the drive plate of the present invention.
In FIGS. 1-6: the device comprises a ship body 1, a collecting device 2, a driving plate 3, a sludge cleaning device 4, a transmission rod 5, a connecting plate 6, a rotating block 7, a material collecting channel 8, a material guide plate 9, a mandril 10, a rotating shaft 11, a bump 12, a rotating ring 13, a first clamping block 14, a second clamping block 15 and a flow guide groove 16.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, a schematic plan structure and a schematic perspective structure of an environmental protection type sludge cleaning device are shown.
The utility model provides an environmental protection formula sludge cleaning device, includes hull 1, and 1 left and right sides fixed mounting of hull has connecting plate 6, and 6 outer ends fixed mounting of connecting plate have collection device 2, and the activity of the 2 upper ends outsides of collection device has cup jointed swivel 13, and swivel 13 outside movable mounting has drive plate 3, and 1 rear end fixed mounting of hull has sludge cleaning device 4.
In specific implementation, the driving plate 3 is continuously and equidistantly arranged on the outer side of the rotating ring 13, the first fixture block 14 is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the rotating ring 13, and the second fixture block 15 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the rotating ring 13, so that when the ship body 1 moves or river water flows, acting force can be applied to the driving plate 3 through the water flow to drive the rotating ring 7 to rotate on the outer side of the collecting device 2.
In specific implementation, the transmission rods 5 are fixedly mounted on two sides inside the collecting device 2, and the upper ends of the transmission rods 5 penetrate into the inner wall of the collecting device 2 to be meshed with the gears of the second clamping blocks 15, so that the transmission rods 5 can be driven to rotate together by the second clamping blocks 15 when the rotating ring 13 rotates.
In the concrete implementation, the rotating block 7 is fixedly installed at the lower end inside the collecting device 2, the rotating block 7 is arranged in a conical drill bit mode, the lower end of the transmission rod 5 is meshed with the lower end gear of the rotating block 7, the lower end of the transmission rod 5 is meshed with the rotating block 7 and is connected with the rotating block 7 in a meshed mode, so that the rotating block 7 arranged in the conical drill bit can be driven to rotate, downward vortex is generated under the water surface, floating garbage on the water surface around the water surface is collected towards the inside of the collecting device 2, the sludge is cleaned, the floating garbage is efficiently collected, and the energy consumption is greatly reduced.
In specific implementation, rolling balls are fixedly mounted on the lower side of the first fixture block 14 and the right side of the second fixture block 15, so that friction force with the inside of the collecting device 2 can be reduced, and the rotating efficiency of the rotating ring 13 is improved.
In the concrete implementation, the material collecting channel 8 is arranged inside the connecting plate 6, and the material guide plate 9 is fixedly mounted on one side of the lower end inside the collecting device 2, which is communicated with the material collecting channel 8, so that garbage can move inside the material collecting channel 8 through contacting with the material guide plate 9 after entering the bottom end inside the collecting device 2 and then be collected into the ship body 1.
In specific implementation, the top rod 10 is movably mounted at the upper end of the rotating ring 13, the rotating shaft 11 is fixedly mounted inside the rotating ring 13, and the rotating shaft 11 penetrates through the driving plate 3, so that the driving plate 3 can rotate around the rotating shaft 11 while keeping a transverse state through a torsion spring in the rotating shaft 11.
In concrete implementation, the corresponding fixed position in collection device 2 outside and rotating ring 13 upper end has lug 12, lug 12 is the cyclic annular setting of semicircle, and both ends are the slope arc setting, make when rotating ring 13 drive ejector pin 10 move to set up the lug 12 with the cyclic annular of semicircle and contact the back, can exert the effort to ejector pin 10 through lug 12, make ejector pin 10 to the inside removal of rotating ring 13 and contact with drive plate 3, let drive plate 3 overcome the effort of torsional spring in the pivot 11 and rotate downwards, thereby income collection device 2 is inside can not contact with rivers, make the drive plate 3 that only has one side in the rotating ring 13 outside can provide the revolving force with rivers contact, then can avoid drive plate 3 to produce opposite effort.
In specific implementation, a longitudinally-arranged rotating wheel is fixedly mounted at one end, facing the inner side of the collecting device 2, of the ejector rod 10, and a transversely-arranged rotating wheel is fixedly mounted at one end, facing the outer side of the collecting device 2, of the ejector rod 10, so that the efficiency of driving the ejector rod 10 to move and driving the driving plate 3 to rotate downwards can be further improved, and the force loss in the driving process is reduced.
In concrete implementation, guiding gutter 16 has been seted up to drive plate 3 both sides, and guiding gutter 16 is the crooked setting of wavy, diminishes the setting gradually from a left side to the right side through guiding gutter 16 for can improve rivers and improve the effort to drive plate 3 when passing through, thereby improve the rotation rate of swivel becket 13, rethread guiding gutter 16 is the crooked setting of wavy, then can further improve the effort of rivers to guide plate 3.
The working principle of the environment-friendly sludge cleaning device is as follows.
Firstly, a ship body 1 is driven into a river channel to be cleaned, then sludge at the bottom of the river is cleaned through a sludge cleaning device 4, meanwhile, a driving plate 3 is continuously and equidistantly arranged on the outer side of a rotating ring 7, and a first clamping plate 14 and a second clamping plate 15 can be embedded into a collecting device 2, so that when the ship body 1 moves or river water flows, acting force can be exerted on the driving plate 3 through water flow to drive the rotating ring 7 to rotate on the outer side of the collecting device 2, then, transmission rods 5 are fixedly arranged on two sides in the collecting device 2, the upper ends of the transmission rods 5 penetrate into the inner wall of the collecting device 2 and are meshed with gears of the second clamping blocks 14, the transmission rods 5 can be driven by the rotating ring 13 to rotate, then, the lower ends of the transmission rods 5 are meshed with the rotating blocks 7, and the rotating blocks 7 arranged on the conical drill bit can be driven to rotate, thereby generating downward vortex under the water surface, leading the floating garbage on the surrounding water surface to be gathered towards the inside of the collecting device 2, achieving the purposes of cleaning sludge and efficiently collecting the floating garbage, and greatly reducing the energy consumption, wherein, rolling balls are fixedly arranged on the lower side of the first clamping block 14 and the right side of the second clamping block 15, the friction force with the inside of the collecting device 2 can be reduced, the rotating efficiency of the rotating ring 13 is improved, then a material collecting channel 8 is arranged inside the connecting plate 6, and a material guide plate 9 is fixedly arranged on one side of the collecting device 2, the lower end of which is communicated with the material collecting channel 8, so that the garbage can move towards the inside of the material collecting channel 8 by contacting with the material guide plate 9 after entering the bottom end inside the collecting device 2, and then be collected into the hull 1, a mandril 10 is movably arranged at the upper end of the rotating ring 13, and a rotating shaft 11 which penetrates through the driving plate 3, when the rotating ring 13 drives the ejector rod 10 to move to contact with the semicircular annular arrangement lug 12, acting force can be applied to the ejector rod 10 through the lug 12, the ejector rod 10 moves towards the inside of the rotating ring 13 to contact with the drive plate 3, the drive plate 3 overcomes the acting force of a torsional spring in the rotating shaft 11 to rotate downwards, so that the inside of the collecting device 2 can not contact with water flow, the drive plate 3 on only one side of the outer side of the rotating ring 13 can contact with the water flow to provide rotating force, the drive plate 3 can be prevented from generating opposite acting force, the garbage collecting efficiency of the collecting device 2 is ensured, wherein the two ends of the lug 12 are arranged in an inclined arc shape, the efficiency of the ejector rod 10 driven by the lug 12 to move towards the rotating ring 13 can be improved, a longitudinal rotating wheel is arranged at one end of the ejector rod 10 facing the inner side of the collecting device 2, and a, then can further improve and order about ejector pin 10 and remove and order about the efficiency of drive plate 3 rotation downwards, guiding gutter 16 has been seted up to 3 both sides of rethread drive plate, can diminish the setting gradually from a left side to the right side through guiding gutter 16 for can improve rivers and improve the effort to drive plate 3 when passing through, thereby improve the rotation rate of swivel becket 13, rethread guiding gutter 16 is the crooked setting of wavy, then can further improve the effort of rivers to guide plate 3.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an environmental protection formula sludge cleaning device, includes hull (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a boat body, including hull (1), connecting plate (6) outer end fixed mounting has collection device (2), rotating ring (13) have been cup jointed in collection device (2) upper end outside activity, rotating ring (13) outside movable mounting has drive plate (3), hull (1) rear end fixed mounting has sludge cleaning device (4).
2. The environment-friendly sludge cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the continuous equidistance of drive plate (3) sets up in swivel becket (13) outside, swivel becket (13) upper end fixed mounting has first fixture block (14), swivel becket (13) inboard fixed mounting has second fixture block (15).
3. The environment-friendly sludge cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the transmission rods (5) are fixedly mounted on two sides inside the collecting device (2), and the upper ends of the transmission rods (5) penetrate into the inner wall of the collecting device (2) and are connected with the second clamping blocks (15) in a gear meshing mode.
4. The environment-friendly sludge cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end in the collecting device (2) is fixedly provided with a rotating block (7), the rotating block (7) is arranged in a conical drill bit, and the lower end of the transmission rod (5) is meshed with a gear at the lower end of the rotating block (7).
5. The environment-friendly sludge cleaning device according to claim 2, wherein: rolling balls are fixedly arranged on the lower side of the first clamping block (14) and the right side of the second clamping block (15).
6. The environment-friendly sludge cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the collecting channel (8) is formed in the connecting plate (6), and a material guide plate (9) is fixedly mounted on one side, communicated with the collecting channel (8), of the lower end of the collecting device (2).
7. The environment-friendly sludge cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the rotating ring (13) is movably provided with a push rod (10), a rotating shaft (11) is fixedly arranged inside the rotating ring (13), and the rotating shaft (11) is arranged to penetrate through the driving plate (3).
8. The environment-friendly sludge cleaning device according to claim 7, wherein: the outer side of the collecting device (2) is fixedly provided with a convex block (12) corresponding to the upper end of the rotating ring (13), the convex block (12) is arranged in a semicircular ring shape, and two ends of the convex block are arranged in an inclined arc shape.
9. The environment-friendly sludge cleaning device according to claim 7, wherein: the device is characterized in that a longitudinally-arranged rotating wheel is fixedly mounted at one end, facing the inner side of the collecting device (2), of the ejector rod (10), and a transversely-arranged rotating wheel is fixedly mounted at one end, facing the outer side of the collecting device (2), of the ejector rod (10).
10. The environment-friendly sludge cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: guide grooves (16) are formed in two sides of the driving plate (3), and the guide grooves (16) are arranged in a wavy and bent mode.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010324332.0A CN111455957A (en) | 2020-04-22 | 2020-04-22 | Environment-friendly sludge cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010324332.0A CN111455957A (en) | 2020-04-22 | 2020-04-22 | Environment-friendly sludge cleaning device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111455957A true CN111455957A (en) | 2020-07-28 |
Family
ID=71676800
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010324332.0A Withdrawn CN111455957A (en) | 2020-04-22 | 2020-04-22 | Environment-friendly sludge cleaning device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111455957A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112640685A (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2021-04-13 | 朱红菊 | Building wall environmental protection formula plant species plants mechanism |
| CN114323781A (en) * | 2022-01-22 | 2022-04-12 | 曾萍 | Intelligent automatic hydrology monitoring sample collection equipment |
-
2020
- 2020-04-22 CN CN202010324332.0A patent/CN111455957A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112640685A (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2021-04-13 | 朱红菊 | Building wall environmental protection formula plant species plants mechanism |
| CN114323781A (en) * | 2022-01-22 | 2022-04-12 | 曾萍 | Intelligent automatic hydrology monitoring sample collection equipment |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20200728 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |