Cable and wire winding machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of cables and wires, in particular to a cable and wire winding machine.
Background
The cable and wire winding machine can be widely applied to daily life of people, unused cables and wires can be stored by the cable and wire winding machine, the cables and wires are prevented from being scattered on the ground, and the use of subsequent cables and wires is facilitated
At present current cable wire coiler because the outdoor cable surface of rainy day can become moist, and the cable drags subaerial when twining for moist cable adhesion subaerial dust impurity brings the coiler into, and the bearing rotates to make the cable be drawn into around the bearing when twining the cable, is drawn into the dust impurity of in-process adhesion on the cable surface and cable production friction, leads to the rubber circle of cable to be worn out and influences the use of cable.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a cable and wire winding machine, aiming at the defects that in the existing cable and wire winding machine, as the surface of an outdoor cable becomes wet in rainy days, the cable is dragged on the ground when being wound, so that the wet cable is adhered to dust and impurities on the ground and is brought into the winding machine, the cable is wound around a bearing by the rotation of the bearing when being wound, and the dust and impurities adhered to the surface of the cable generate friction with the cable in the winding process, so that a rubber ring of the cable is worn out to influence the use of the cable.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a cable and wire coiler, its structure includes winding equipment, fixed plate, control panel, bottom plate, winding equipment passes through welded connection in the bottom plate top, the fixed plate cooperation is installed around winding equipment, bottom plate one side is located to control panel, winding equipment is equipped with winding rail, leading wheel, winding section of thick bamboo, edulcoration device, removal wheel, the winding rail inlays and locates winding rail bottom, the leading wheel passes through bolted connection in winding rail bottom, winding section of thick bamboo passes through welded connection in winding rail end, the edulcoration device inlays admittedly in winding equipment one side, it passes through bolted connection in winding equipment bottom to remove the wheel, the terminal perk that makes progress of winding rail.
Furthermore, the guide wheel comprises fixing rods, rotating rods and guide grooves, the fixing rods are arranged on two sides of the guide wheel, the rotating rods are connected between the two fixing rods through gaps, the guide grooves are embedded in the outer sides of the rotating rods, and the surfaces of the guide grooves are inwards concave and the grooves are semi-arc-shaped.
Furthermore, the winding cylinder comprises a winding cavity, a through hole, a rotary cylinder, a rotary block and a fixture block, the winding cavity is embedded inside the winding cylinder, the through hole is embedded on one side of the winding cylinder, the rotary cylinder and the winding cavity are on the same axis, the rotary block is embedded on the surface of the rotary cylinder, the fixture block is installed in the center of the rotary cylinder in a matching mode, the through hole penetrates through the tail end of the winding rail, and the outer side of the tail end of the rotary block is arc-shaped.
Furthermore, the clamping block comprises a positioning plate, a rotating shaft, a clamping tooth and a motor, the rotating shaft is connected to the inner side of the positioning plate through a gap, the clamping tooth is embedded in the surface of the rotating shaft, the motor is installed at one end of the rotating shaft in a matching mode, and the clamping tooth and the clamping block are meshed with each other.
Further say, the edulcoration device includes backup pad, fan, division board, digging arm, pressure spring, scraper blade, dust exhaust groove, backup pad and division board are respectively through welded connection in edulcoration device inner wall, the fan inlays admittedly in the backup pad bottom, digging arm and pressure spring pass through welded connection in the division board bottom, the scraper blade is installed at digging arm and pressure spring end, dust exhaust groove locates under the scraper blade, the one end that digging arm and scraper blade are connected can be crooked.
Further say that, the scraper blade includes baffle, stripper bar, scrapes the groove, the baffle inlays and locates the scraper blade inner wall, the stripper bar is through welded connection inside the baffle, it hugs closely in the stripper bar end to scrape the groove, it is bent shape to scrape the groove bottom and upwards kick.
Further say that, scrape the groove and include fixed block, stopper, scrape strip, spring, the welding of fixed block bottom has the stopper and scrapes the strip, spring one end welds in stopper bottom and the other end and connects in scraping the strip terminal, it just bends right for the block rubber to scrape the strip.
Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the cable and wire winding machine has the following advantages:
1. the invention has the beneficial effects that: put the cable on the winding rail, start the leading wheel through control panel for the cable removes to the winding bobbin, because the guide way surface is to indent and recess for half arc, does benefit to the passing through of cable, because the terminal perk that makes progress of winding rail, thereby can accomodate cable introduction winding bobbin one side.
2. The invention has the beneficial effects that: the cable passes through the through-hole and gets into winding section of thick bamboo and drive the pivot through control panel starter motor and rotate, under latch and fixture block intermeshing for the pivot drives fixture block and rotary drum and rotates, thereby twines the cable.
3. The invention has the beneficial effects that: be equipped with the edulcoration device on the winding rail, start the fan through control panel, make the fan blow to the cable downwards, upwards promote the scraper blade when the cable gets into the edulcoration device, the digging arm of scraper blade one side can be crooked, can be according to the position of the cable regulation scraper blade of different diameters, make the scraper blade hug closely the cable surface under the pressure effect of pressure spring simultaneously, the cable passes through the leading wheel and lasts to the winding section of thick bamboo removal on the winding rail this moment, because the groove bottom of scraping of scraper blade bottom is bent shape to the kicking up, do benefit to and scrape groove bottom laminating cable, scrape and install the strip of scraping for the rubber block and crooked right on the groove, thereby avoid scraping the dust impurity that breaks through the cable surface and can clean the cable surface, the dust impurity who cleans down discharges to the dust exhaust groove under the blowing of fan breaks away from the cable.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cable and wire winding machine according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing a cross-sectional enlarged structure of the winding apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional enlarged structure of the guide wheel of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional enlarged structural view of the winding drum of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic structural view of the fixture block of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the inner part of the trash removal device according to the present invention.
FIG. 7 is an enlarged front view of the squeegee according to the present invention.
FIG. 8 is an enlarged side view of the scraper groove of the present invention.
In the figure: the winding device 1, a fixed plate 2, a control panel 3, a bottom plate 4, a winding rail 11, a guide wheel 12, a winding cylinder 13, an impurity removing device 14, a moving wheel 15, a fixed rod a1, a rotating rod a2, a guide groove a3, a winding cavity b1, a through hole b2, a rotating cylinder b3, a rotating block b4, a clamping block b5, a positioning plate b51, a rotating shaft b52, a clamping tooth b53, a supporting plate 141, a fan 142, a separation plate 143, a movable arm 144, a pressure spring 145, a scraper 146, a dust exhaust groove 147, a baffle w1, a squeezing rod w2, a scraper groove w3, a fixed block w31, a limiting block w32, a scraper w33 and a spring w 34.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the original characteristics, the achieved purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the following description and the accompanying drawings further illustrate the preferred embodiments of the invention.
Example 1:
please refer to fig. 1-3:
the utility model provides a cable and wire coiler, its structure includes winding equipment 1, fixed plate 2, control panel 3, bottom plate 4, winding equipment 1 passes through welded connection in 4 tops of bottom plate, 2 cooperation installations of fixed plate are around winding equipment 1, 4 one sides of bottom plate are located to control panel 3, winding equipment 1 is equipped with winding rail 11, leading wheel 12, winding section of thick bamboo 13, edulcoration device 14, removes wheel 15, winding rail 11 inlays and locates winding equipment 1 bottom, leading wheel 12 passes through bolted connection in winding rail 11 bottom, winding section of thick bamboo 13 is terminal in winding rail 11 through welded connection, edulcoration device 14 inlays admittedly in winding equipment 1 one side, remove wheel 15 and pass through bolted connection in winding equipment 1 bottom, 11 terminal perk of winding rail do benefit to and introduce winding section of thick bamboo 13 with the cable.
In the figure, the guide wheel 12 comprises a fixed rod a1, a rotating rod a2 and a guide groove a3, the fixed rod a1 is installed on two sides of the guide wheel 12, the rotating rod a2 is connected between the two fixed rods a1 through a gap, the guide groove a3 is embedded outside the rotating rod a2, the surface of the guide groove a3 is inwards concave, and the groove is semi-arc-shaped, so that the cable can pass through the guide groove a 3.
The specific principle of the embodiment is as follows: the cable is placed on the winding rail 11 of the winding device 1, the guide wheel 12 is started through the control panel 3, the cable moves towards the winding drum 13 on the winding rail 11, the surface of the guide groove a3 is inwards concave, the groove is semi-arc-shaped, the passing of the cable is facilitated, and the tail end of the winding rail 11 upwards tilts, so that the cable can be introduced into one side of the winding drum 13 to be stored.
Example 2:
please refer to fig. 4-5:
in the figure, the winding cylinder 13 comprises a winding cavity b1, a through hole b2, a rotary drum b3, a rotary block b4 and a clamping block b5, the winding cavity b1 is embedded inside the winding cylinder 13, the through hole b2 is embedded on one side of the winding cylinder 13, the rotary drum b3 and the winding cavity b1 are on the same axis, the rotary block b4 is embedded on the surface of the rotary drum b3, the clamping block b5 is installed at the center of the rotary drum b3 in a matching mode, the through hole b2 penetrates through the tail end of the winding rail 11, and the outer side of the tail end of the rotary block b4 is arc-shaped, so that the rotary block b4 can rotate in the winding cylinder 13.
In the figure, the latch b5 includes a positioning plate b51, a rotating shaft b52, a latch b53 and a motor b54, the rotating shaft b52 is connected to the inner side of the positioning plate b51 through a gap, the latch b53 is embedded in the surface of the rotating shaft b52, the motor b54 is installed at one end of the rotating shaft b52 in a matching manner, and the latch b53 is engaged with the latch b5, so that the rotating shaft b52 can drive the drum b3 to rotate.
The specific principle of the embodiment is as follows: the cable enters the winding drum 13 through the through hole b21 and simultaneously starts the motor b54 through the control panel 3, so that the motor b54 drives the rotating shaft b52 on the inner side of the fixing plate 2, under the mutual meshing of the latch b53 on the surface of the rotating shaft b52 and the clamping block b5, the rotating shaft b52 can drive the clamping block b5 and the rotating drum b3 to rotate, and meanwhile, the outer side of the tail end of the rotating block b4 on the surface of the rotating drum b3 is arc-shaped, and the rotating block b4 can rotate in the winding drum 13.
Example 3:
please refer to fig. 6-8:
in the figure, the impurity removing device 14 includes a supporting plate 141, a fan 142, a separating plate 143, a movable arm 144, a pressure spring 145, a scraper 146 and a dust exhaust groove 147, the supporting plate 141 and the separating plate 143 are respectively connected to the inner wall of the impurity removing device 14 by welding, the fan 142 is embedded at the bottom of the supporting plate 141, the movable arm 144 and the pressure spring 145 are connected to the bottom of the separating plate 143 by welding, the scraper 146 is installed at the tail ends of the movable arm 144 and the pressure spring 145, the dust exhaust groove 147 is arranged under the scraper 146, and one end of the movable arm 144 connected with the scraper 146 can be bent, so that the position of the scraper 146 can be conveniently adjusted according to cables with different diameters.
In the drawing, the scraper blade 146 includes baffle w1, extrusion pole w2, scraping groove w3, baffle w1 inlays and locates scraper blade 146 inner wall, extrusion pole w2 is inside through welded connection in baffle w1, scraping groove w3 hugs closely in extrusion pole w2 is terminal, it is curvy to scrape groove w3 bottom upwards concave up, does benefit to scraping groove w3 bottom and laminates the cable.
In the figure, scrape groove w3 including fixed block w31, stopper w32, scrape strip w33, spring w34, fixed block w31 bottom weld has stopper w32 and scrapes strip w33, spring w34 one end welds in stopper w32 bottom and the other end is connected in scraping strip w33 terminally, it is the block rubber and crooked right to scrape strip w33, can avoid scraping broken cable surface and can wipe the dust impurity on cable surface.
The specific principle of the embodiment is as follows: the winding rail 11 is provided with the impurity removing device 14, the fan 142 in the impurity removing device 14 is started through the control panel 3, so that the fan 142 blows the cable downwards, when the cable enters the impurity removing device 14, the scraper 146 is pushed upwards, one end of the movable arm 144 at one side of the scraper 146, which is connected with the scraper 146, can be bent, the position of the scraper 146 can be adjusted according to cables with different diameters, meanwhile, the scraper 146 is tightly attached to the surface of the cable under the pressure action of the pressure spring 145 on the scraper 146, at the moment, the cable continuously moves to the winding cylinder 13 on the winding rail 11 through the guide wheel 12, because the bottom of the scraping groove w3 at the bottom of the scraper 146 is concave upwards to form a curve shape, the bottom of the scraping groove w3 is favorably attached to the cable, the scraping strip w33 is installed on the scraping groove w3, because the scraping strip w33 is a rubber block and is bent rightwards, meanwhile, the elasticity of the spring w34 can prevent the scraping strip w33 from being broken, thereby preventing the cable surface from being damaged and being capable of wiping dust on the cable surface, the wiped dust impurities are discharged out of the detached cable toward the dust discharge groove 147 by the blowing of the fan 142.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.