CN111452256A

CN111452256A - Sponge crushing treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN111452256A
Application number: CN202010500014.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 方文韬
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-10-16
Filing date: 2019-10-16
Publication date: 2020-07-28
Also published as: CN110696222B; CN110696222A

Abstract

The invention discloses a sponge crushing treatment device which comprises a support frame, a plurality of cutting blades for pre-cutting waste sponge, a first conveying piece for conveying the waste sponge and baffles arranged on two sides of the first conveying piece, wherein the first conveying piece is provided with a second conveying piece for conveying the waste sponge, an extrusion mechanism for extruding and conveying the waste sponge and a crushing mechanism for crushing the waste sponge; through the setting of above-mentioned structure for useless sponge can obtain effectual precutting through cutting blade and handle, thereby reduces the volume of useless sponge, makes the more laborsaving convenience of the breakage of useless sponge, and the effectual crushing efficiency who improves to useless sponge can avoid useless sponge to block up the emergence of feeding and ejection of compact phenomenon simultaneously, has guaranteed that useless sponge is broken going on smoothly.

Description

Sponge crushing treatment device

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of waste sponge recovery, and particularly relates to a sponge crushing treatment device.

Background

At present, a large amount of sponge is contained in waste sofas or automobile cushions and the like, if the sponge is directly discarded, great resource waste is caused, in order to prevent pollution and meet the requirement of environmental protection, the production and product cost is reduced, and the effective utilization rate of substances is improved, and the sponge waste can be used as fillers of pillows or cushions.

The publication No. CN103623898A discloses a sponge crusher, which can effectively collect crushed sponge in the process of treating recovered sponge particles, thereby avoiding waste of resources and protecting working environment; however, the device is when carrying out the breakage to the sponge, and is unreasonable in feeding and ejection of compact control, often leads to feeding or ejection of compact jam phenomenon, can't suppress the sponge simultaneously, and the sponge is bulky, greatly reduced the cutting effect of sponge for cutting blade's burden grow, aggravate the loss.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a sponge crushing treatment device which is efficient in crushing and capable of avoiding blockage in order to overcome the defects of the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a sponge crushing treatment device comprises a support frame, a plurality of cutting blades used for pre-cutting waste sponge, a first conveying piece used for conveying the waste sponge and baffles arranged on two sides of the first conveying piece, wherein the first conveying piece is provided with a second conveying piece used for conveying the waste sponge, an extrusion mechanism used for extruding and conveying the waste sponge and a crushing mechanism used for crushing the waste sponge; through the setting of above-mentioned structure for useless sponge can obtain effectual precutting through cutting blade and handle, thereby reduces the volume of useless sponge, makes the more laborsaving convenience of the breakage of useless sponge, and the effectual crushing efficiency who improves to useless sponge can avoid useless sponge to block up the emergence of feeding and ejection of compact phenomenon simultaneously, has guaranteed that useless sponge is broken going on smoothly.

A plurality of first moving openings for accommodating the movement of the cutting blade are arranged on the first conveying piece at equal intervals, a second moving opening corresponding to the first moving opening is arranged on the second conveying piece, the cutting blade is arranged on the supporting frame through a fixed seat, and the length of the first conveying piece is greater than that of the second conveying piece; through the setting of above-mentioned structure, make cutting blade can remove the opening at first removal and second and carry out effectual cutting processing to useless sponge, avoid first conveying and second conveying to the interference of cutting processing, cutting blade's stability has been guaranteed to go on, the aforesaid is to the setting of first conveying and second conveying, make useless sponge after the cutting finishes, can directly carry to the extrusion broken handle on the extrusion mechanism, the trouble of carrying once more has been avoided, the effectual conveying efficiency that has improved.

The extruding mechanism comprises a material placing plate for placing the cut waste sponge, a first clamping piece and a second clamping piece which are respectively used for extruding and conveying the waste sponge, and a first driving piece and a second driving piece which are used for driving the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece to move towards the waste sponge, and a supporting plate for supporting the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece is arranged on the baffle; through the setting of above-mentioned structure, make first drive piece of first drive piece and second drive piece control and the second holder carry out effectual extrusion treatment to useless sponge, make the sponge directly carry out the breakage after the compaction, avoid the jam to the feeding and the ejection of compact, and put the setting of flitch, so that stop the transport of first conveying piece and second conveying piece to useless sponge, thereby carry out the conversion of delivery unit, so that carry out the extrusion to useless sponge, make useless sponge be the compaction state and directly break, strengthen crushing effect.

The material placing plate is fixedly connected with the baffle, the end part of the material placing plate is arranged in an arc shape, a plurality of convex strips for assisting in clamping the waste sponge are arranged on the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece at equal intervals, and the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece are respectively provided with two transmission rollers and a third driving piece and a fourth driving piece which are respectively used for driving the transmission rollers to drive the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece to rotate; through the setting of the flitch of putting, make useless sponge can move to putting on the flitch along the arc position of putting the flitch, the continuation of first conveying piece when avoiding extruding useless sponge is carried and is made the terminal shrink of useless sponge and can't extrude useless sponge, and lead to the loose and bounce-off of part useless sponge easily, and omit the extrusion to part useless sponge, and the setting of above-mentioned sand grip, increase the frictional force of useless sponge when the extrusion is carried, play certain pushing action to useless sponge, the fixed power when increasing to useless sponge and carrying.

The first clamping piece and the second clamping piece are respectively and fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the connecting plate is provided with a connecting block and a blocking plate, the connecting block is respectively and fixedly connected with output rods of the first driving piece and the second driving piece, the blocking plate is used for blocking and limiting cut waste sponge, and the connecting block is provided with a longitudinal extrusion device used for extruding the waste sponge downwards; through the setting of above-mentioned structure to block spacingly to useless sponge, avoid useless sponge to take place the skew when carrying and influence the extrusion to useless sponge, and vertical extrusion device can avoid useless sponge to upwards pop out and scatter, leads to the useless sponge of part to pop out extrusion device and can't carry out broken handle, the effectual extrusion stability who guarantees useless sponge.

The crushing mechanism comprises a crushing cutter set for crushing the cut waste sponge, a fifth driving piece for driving the crushing cutter set to rotate and a crushing box for accommodating the crushing cutter set, wherein one side of the crushing box is provided with a feed inlet for the extruded waste sponge to enter, the other side of the crushing box is provided with a discharge hopper for discharging the crushed waste sponge, and the crushing box is arranged on a fixed plate on the baffle; through the setting of above-mentioned structure for useless sponge can directly be carried to feed inlet department, carries out broken handle through broken knife tackle, avoids useless sponge loose come and leads to broken knife tackle can't carry out broken handle to useless sponge, has guaranteed the broken stability to useless sponge.

The discharge hopper is provided with a feeding barrel for conveying crushed waste sponge, the feeding barrel is provided with an air jet hole for jetting gas and a shunting cavity for shunting and conveying the gas, the air jet hole is obliquely arranged towards the outlet of the feeding barrel, and the crushing box is provided with a sixth driving piece communicated with the shunting cavity through an air supply pipeline; through the setting of above-mentioned structure for useless sponge can be defeated outward through arranging the hopper after the breakage, and the setting of fumarole can carry out the air current direction to arranging the hopper, arranges the gas flow in the hopper with higher speed, thereby can suction to the useless sponge after the breakage, makes useless sponge can be through the quick discharge of charging barrel after the breakage, avoids useless sponge to arrange the jam of hopper and has improved the row's of material efficiency to the sponge.

The longitudinal extrusion device comprises an extrusion plate for longitudinally extruding the waste sponge, a control column for controlling the longitudinal movement of the extrusion plate and a seventh driving piece for driving the extrusion plate to longitudinally move, a first driving piece is arranged on an output shaft of the seventh driving piece, the control column is connected with a connecting block through a fixing block, a second driving piece meshed with the first driving piece is arranged on the fixing block, and a tooth group meshed with the second driving piece is arranged on the control column; through the setting of above-mentioned structure for the sponge is by the lateral compression back, can carry out vertical compaction through the stripper plate, avoids the stripper plate to receive to take place loosely after the lateral compression, directly pops out between first holder and the second holder, and can't be to useless sponge compaction, and the cooperation of control post and seventh driving piece, can control the removal of stripper plate, can avoid the stripper plate to take place to break away from when removing, guarantees the reliable and stable nature of stripper plate.

The control device comprises a control column, a fixed block, an extrusion plate, a first limiting part, a rotatable ball and a second limiting part, wherein the control column is provided with a sliding block for assisting the control column to move, the fixed block is provided with a fixed groove for accommodating the control column to move longitudinally and a sliding groove matched with the sliding block, the extrusion plate is fixedly connected with the control column, the extrusion plate is provided with a telescopic moving plate and a telescopic groove for allowing the moving plate to move in a telescopic manner, the telescopic groove is provided with at least one elastic part for controlling the moving plate to move, the extrusion plate is provided with a first limiting part and a rotatable ball, and; through the cooperation setting of above-mentioned slider and spout, can avoid the control post to take place the skew when longitudinal movement, and influence the longitudinal movement of control post, the setting of above-mentioned movable plate for the stripper plate has certain regulation when extruding useless sponge, so that according to the distance between the delivery capacity automatically regulated stripper plate of useless sponge, when guaranteeing to the extrusion of useless sponge stability, avoid the length restriction of stripper plate itself and can't carry out thorough extrusion to useless sponge.

The invention has the following advantages: this sponge broken handle device is through the setting of above-mentioned structure for useless sponge can be after the extrusion directly carry out broken handle through broken knife tackle, avoid useless sponge loose come to cause great burden to the rotatory breakage of broken knife tackle, the loss of aggravation motor, can carry out broken handle in advance to useless sponge simultaneously, reduce the volume of useless sponge, avoid the jam to the feeding and the ejection of compact, guarantee going on smoothly that useless sponge is broken, the effectual crushing efficiency to useless sponge that has improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a structure at a in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a structure at B in fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is a perspective sectional view of fig. 1.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a structure at C in fig. 4.

Fig. 6 is a perspective sectional view of the moving plate and the pressing plate of fig. 1 engaged.

Fig. 7 is a perspective cross-sectional view of the retraction assembly of fig. 1.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1 to 7, a sponge crushing device comprises a supporting frame 1, a plurality of cutting blades 2 for pre-cutting waste sponges, a first conveying member 11 for conveying the waste sponges, and baffles 111 arranged on two sides of the first conveying member 11, wherein the first conveying member 11 is provided with a second conveying member 12 for conveying the waste sponges, a squeezing mechanism for squeezing and conveying the waste sponges, and a crushing mechanism for crushing the waste sponges, and through the arrangement of the above structure, the waste sponges can be effectively pre-cut by the cutting blades, so that the volume of the waste sponges is reduced, the waste sponges are crushed more conveniently, the crushing efficiency of the waste sponges is effectively improved, the phenomena of feeding and discharging of waste sponges due to blockage of the waste sponges can be avoided, and the waste sponges are crushed smoothly; above-mentioned cutting blade is existing product on the existing market, for prior art, it is no longer repeated here, above-mentioned first conveying piece and second conveying piece all adopt the conveyer belt setting, for prior art, it is no longer repeated here, the below of second conveying piece is located to above-mentioned first conveying piece, be equipped with certain clearance between first conveying piece and the second conveying piece, for extrude useless sponge, when useless sponge is placed on first conveying piece, useless sponge gets into in the clearance between first conveying piece and the second conveying piece through the transport of first conveying piece, until contacting with cutting blade, cutting blade cuts useless sponge, cutting blade's quantity sets up and first removal opening and second removes open-ended quantity corresponding, cutting blade can set up a plurality ofly as required.

The both sides of above-mentioned second conveying piece are equipped with flexible subassembly respectively, flexible subassembly include with support frame fixed connection's expansion plate 122, with second conveying piece fixed connection's limiting plate 121 and be used for controlling the expanding spring 124 of expansion plate motion, be equipped with on the limiting plate and be used for holding tank 123 and the spacing 1211 of third of expansion plate motion, be equipped with on the expansion plate with the spacing 1221 of portion matched with fourth of third, second conveying piece is when extrudeing useless sponge, if useless sponge is too much, third conveying piece can pass through the flexible removal of limiting plate on the expansion plate and expanding spring's elastic control, spacing between automatically regulated and the first conveying piece to in order to guarantee that the extruded goes on smoothly.

The first conveying piece 11 is provided with a plurality of first moving openings 112 for accommodating the movement of the cutting blades 2 at equal intervals, the second conveying piece 12 is provided with second moving openings 121 corresponding to the first moving openings 112, the cutting blades 2 are arranged on the support frame 1 through a fixing seat 21, the length of the first conveying piece 11 is larger than that of the second conveying piece 12, through the arrangement of the structure, the cutting blades can effectively cut the waste sponge on the first moving openings and the second moving openings, the interference of the first conveying piece and the second conveying piece on the cutting treatment is avoided, the stable proceeding of the cutting blades is ensured, the arrangement of the first conveying piece and the second conveying piece is realized, the waste sponge can be directly conveyed to the extruding mechanism for extruding and crushing treatment after the cutting is finished, and the trouble of carrying again is avoided, the conveying efficiency is effectively improved; the cutting blade is arranged in the first moving opening and the second moving opening to cut the waste sponge.

The extruding mechanism comprises a material placing plate 31 for placing the cut waste sponge, a first clamping piece 32 and a second clamping piece 33 for extruding and conveying the waste sponge, and a first driving piece 34 and a second driving piece 35 for driving the first clamping piece 32 and the second clamping piece 33 to move towards the waste sponge respectively, a supporting plate 113 for supporting the first clamping piece 32 and the second clamping piece 33 is arranged on the baffle 111, through the arrangement of the structure, the first driving piece and the second driving piece control the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece to effectively extrude the waste sponge, so that the sponge can be directly crushed after being compacted, the blockage of feeding and discharging is avoided, the material placing plate is arranged, the conveying of the waste sponge by the first conveying piece and the second conveying piece is stopped, the conversion of a conveying part is carried out, and the waste sponge is conveniently extruded and conveyed, the waste sponge is directly crushed in a compacted state, so that the crushing effect is enhanced; the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece are made of rubber materials, and the first driving piece and the second driving piece are arranged by adopting cylinders, so that the prior art is provided, and the description is omitted; the flitch is located between first recognition clamping piece and the second clamping piece to the aforesaid, when useless sponge is carried to putting the flitch on, first driving piece and second driving piece drive first clamping piece and second clamping piece move towards useless sponge to the realization is to the centre gripping effect of useless sponge.

The material placing plate 31 is fixedly connected with the baffle 111, the end part of the material placing plate 31 is arranged in an arc shape, a plurality of convex strips 321 for assisting in clamping the waste sponge are arranged on the first clamping piece 32 and the second clamping piece 33 at equal intervals, two driving rollers 322, a third driving piece 323 and a fourth driving piece 331 for driving the driving rollers 322 to drive the first clamping piece 32 and the second clamping piece 33 to rotate are respectively arranged on the first clamping piece 32 and the second clamping piece 33, the waste sponge can move to the material placing plate along the arc-shaped part of the material placing plate through the arrangement of the material placing plate, the situation that the tail end of the waste sponge is contracted and cannot be extruded due to the continuous conveying of the first conveying piece when the waste sponge is extruded, and part of the waste sponge is easily loosened and bounced to omit the extrusion of the part of the waste sponge due to the arrangement of the convex strips, the friction force of the waste sponge during the extrusion conveying is increased, plays a certain role in pushing the waste sponge and increasing the fixing force for conveying the waste sponge; first holder 32 and second holder 33 respectively with a connecting plate 36 fixed connection, be equipped with respectively on the connecting plate 36 with the output pole fixed connection's of first driving piece 34 and second driving piece 35 connecting block 361 and be used for blockking spacing barrier 362 to the useless sponge after the cutting, be equipped with on the connecting block 361 and be used for to useless sponge extruded vertical extrusion device downwards, through the setting of above-mentioned structure to it is spacing to block useless sponge, avoid useless sponge to take place the skew and influence the extrusion to useless sponge when carrying, and vertical extrusion device can avoid useless sponge upwards to pop out and scatter, leads to partial useless sponge to pop out extrusion device and can't carry out broken handle, the effectual extrusion stability who guarantees useless sponge.

The first clamping piece and the second clamping piece are sleeved on the driving roller, the driving roller is respectively and fixedly connected with the output shafts of the third driving piece and the fourth driving piece, the third driving member and the fourth driving member are both provided by motors, which are not described herein, the blocking plate is fixedly connected with the connecting plate, the blocking plate is arranged at the tail ends of the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece, when the waste sponge is conveyed to the crushing cutter set, the blocking plate can always keep the extrusion state of the waste sponge, when the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece completely extrude the waste cotton, the third driving piece and the fourth driving piece start to be started, the third driving piece and the fourth driving piece drive the driving roller to rotate, the rotation of the driving roller drives the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece to rotate, thereby realize the transport to useless sponge, what the sand grip was firmly blocked useless sponge when carrying useless sponge.

The longitudinal extrusion device comprises an extrusion plate 51 for longitudinally extruding the waste sponge, a control column 52 for controlling the longitudinal movement of the extrusion plate 51 and a seventh driving piece 53 for driving the extrusion plate 51 to longitudinally move, a first driving piece 531 is arranged on an output shaft of the seventh driving piece 53, the control column 52 is connected with a connecting block 361 through a fixed block 54, a second driving piece 541 meshed with the first driving piece 531 is arranged on the fixed block 54, a mesh tooth group 521 meshed with the second driving piece 541 is arranged on the control column 52, through the arrangement of the structure, the sponge can be longitudinally compacted through the extrusion plate after being transversely extruded, the phenomenon that the extrusion plate is loosened after being transversely extruded is avoided, the sponge is directly ejected between the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece, the waste sponge cannot be compacted, and the control column is matched with the seventh driving piece, the movement of the extrusion plate can be controlled, the extrusion plate can be prevented from being separated during movement, and the stability and the reliability of the extrusion plate are ensured; the control column 52 is provided with a sliding block 522 for assisting the control column 52 to move, the fixed block 54 is provided with a fixed groove 542 for accommodating the control column 52 to move longitudinally and a sliding groove 543 matched with the sliding block 522, the extrusion plate 51 is fixedly connected with the control column 52, the extrusion plate 51 is provided with a telescopic moving plate 55 and a telescopic groove 56 for allowing the moving plate 55 to move telescopically, the telescopic groove 56 is provided with at least one elastic element 561 for controlling the moving plate 55 to move, the extrusion plate 51 is provided with a first limiting part 511 and a rotatable ball 512, the moving plate 55 is provided with a second limiting part 551 matched with the first limiting part 511, through the matching arrangement of the sliding block and the sliding groove, the control column can be prevented from shifting longitudinally, so that the longitudinal movement of the control column is influenced, and the arrangement of the moving plate enables the extrusion plate to extrude waste sponge, have certain regulation to distance between the delivery capacity automatically regulated stripper plate according to useless sponge in the assurance is being stable extruded to useless sponge, avoids the length restriction of stripper plate itself and can't carry out thorough extrusion to useless sponge.

The seventh driving part is arranged by a motor, which is the prior art and is not described herein again, the first driving part and the second driving part are arranged by gears, which is the prior art and is not described herein again, the elastic part is arranged by a coil spring, which is the prior art and is not described herein again, when the waste sponge is extruded by the first clamping part and the second clamping part, the seventh driving part starts to drive the first driving part to rotate, the rotation of the first driving part drives the second driving part to rotate, the rotation of the second driving part drives the control column to move downwards by the tooth meshing group, the control column moves vertically downwards by the cooperation of the sliding block and the sliding groove, the extrusion plates are driven to move downwards to extrude the waste sponge, and in the process that the first clamping part and the second clamping part move towards the waste sponge, the distance between the two extrusion plates is continuously shortened until the movable plates contact each other, if the amount of the waste sponge is less, the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece continue to move, so that the moving plate is contracted into the extrusion plate, and a certain automatic adjustment effect is achieved; the bottom of stripper plate is located to above-mentioned ball, and when carrying useless sponge, useless sponge contacts with the ball, and useless sponge is when removing, and the ball rotates thereupon, has reduced frictional force.

The crushing mechanism comprises a crushing cutter set 41 for crushing the cut waste sponge, a fifth driving piece 42 for driving the crushing cutter set 41 to rotate and a crushing box 43 for accommodating the crushing cutter set 41, wherein a feed port 431 for allowing the extruded waste sponge to enter is formed in one side of the crushing box 43, a discharge hopper 432 for discharging the crushed waste sponge is formed in the other side of the crushing box 43, the crushing box 43 is arranged on a fixing plate 114 on the baffle 111, the waste sponge can be directly conveyed to the feed port through the arrangement of the structure, the crushing treatment is performed through the crushing cutter set, the situation that the waste sponge is loosened to cause that the crushing cutter set cannot crush the waste sponge is avoided, and the crushing stability of the waste sponge is ensured; be equipped with the feed cylinder 44 that is used for carrying the waste sponge after the breakage on the row of material fill 432, be equipped with the fumarole 441 that is used for jet gas on the feed cylinder 44 and be used for carrying out the reposition of redundant personnel chamber 442 that the reposition of redundant personnel was carried to gas, fumarole 441 is the exit slope setting towards feed cylinder 44, be equipped with on broken case 43 through an air supply pipeline 443 with the sixth driving piece 45 that reposition of redundant personnel chamber 442 is linked together, through the setting of above-mentioned structure, make waste sponge carry out outer defeated through arranging the hopper after the breakage, and the setting of fumarole can carry out the air current direction to arranging the hopper, arrange the gas flow in the hopper with higher speed, thereby can suction waste sponge after the breakage, make waste sponge can be through the quick discharge of feed cylinder after the breakage, avoid waste sponge to arrange the jam of hopper and improved the row's material efficiency to the sponge.

Above-mentioned broken knife tackle is existing product on the existing market, for prior art, no longer give unnecessary details here, above-mentioned fifth driving piece adopts the motor setting, for prior art, no longer give unnecessary details here, above-mentioned sixth driving piece adopts the fan setting, for prior art, no longer give unnecessary details here, when useless sponge removes to feed inlet department, the broken knife tackle of fifth driving piece drive is rotatory, the continuation of useless sponge removes until contacting with broken knife tackle, broken knife tackle carries out crushing treatment to useless sponge, useless sponge after the breakage gets into in the row hopper, the sixth driving piece can fill into gas to the reposition of redundant personnel chamber on the feed cylinder, make gas pass through each fumarole blowout, thereby can be to the useless sponge suction after the breakage, make useless sponge pass through the quick discharge of feed cylinder.

Claims

1. A sponge crushing treatment device comprises a support frame (1), a plurality of cutting blades (2) used for carrying out precutting treatment on waste sponge, a first conveying piece (11) used for conveying the waste sponge and baffles (111) arranged at two sides of the first conveying piece (11); the method is characterized in that: the first conveying piece (11) is provided with a second conveying piece (12) for conveying the waste sponge, a squeezing mechanism for squeezing and conveying the waste sponge and a crushing mechanism for crushing the waste sponge;

the extruding mechanism comprises a material placing plate (31) for placing the cut waste sponge, a first clamping piece (32) and a second clamping piece (33) for extruding and conveying the waste sponge, and a first driving piece (34) and a second driving piece (35) for driving the first clamping piece (32) and the second clamping piece (33) to move towards the waste sponge, wherein a supporting plate (113) for supporting the first clamping piece (32) and the second clamping piece (33) is arranged on the baffle plate (111);

the material placing plate (31) is fixedly connected with the baffle (111), the end part of the material placing plate (31) is arranged in an arc shape, a plurality of convex strips (321) for assisting in clamping waste sponge are arranged on the first clamping piece (32) and the second clamping piece (33) at equal intervals, two driving rollers (322) and a third driving piece (323) and a fourth driving piece (331) which are respectively used for driving the driving rollers (322) to drive the first clamping piece (32) and the second clamping piece (33) to rotate are respectively arranged on the first clamping piece (32) and the second clamping piece (33); a plurality of first moving openings (112) used for accommodating the movement of the cutting blade (2) are formed in the first conveying piece (11) at equal intervals, a second moving opening (121) corresponding to the first moving opening (112) is formed in the second conveying piece (12), the cutting blade (2) is arranged on the supporting frame (1) through a fixed seat (21), and the length of the first conveying piece (11) is larger than that of the second conveying piece (12); broken mechanism is including being used for carrying out broken handle's broken knife tackle (41), being used for driving broken knife tackle (41) rotatory fifth driving piece (42) and being used for holding broken knife tackle (41) broken case (43) after the cutting to useless sponge after the cutting, one side of broken case (43) is equipped with feed inlet (431) that are used for supplying the useless sponge after the extrusion to get into, the opposite side of broken case (43) is equipped with row's hopper (432) that are used for discharging the useless sponge after the breakage, broken case (43) are located on a fixed plate (114) on baffle (111).

2. A sponge crushing treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the material discharging hopper (432) is provided with a feeding barrel (44) used for conveying crushed waste sponge, the feeding barrel (44) is provided with a gas injection hole (441) used for injecting gas and a flow dividing cavity (442) used for dividing and conveying the gas, the gas injection hole (441) is obliquely arranged towards the outlet of the feeding barrel (44), and the crushing box (43) is provided with a sixth driving piece (45) communicated with the flow dividing cavity (442) through a gas supply pipeline (443).

3. A sponge crushing treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: vertical extrusion device is including being used for carrying out vertical extruded stripper plate (51), being used for controlling stripper plate (51) longitudinal movement's control post (52) and being used for driving stripper plate (51) longitudinal movement's seventh driving piece (53), be equipped with first transmission piece (531) on the output shaft of seventh driving piece (53), control post (52) are connected with connecting block (361) through a fixed block (54), be equipped with on fixed block (54) and mesh second driving medium (541) of being connected with first transmission piece (531), be equipped with on control post (52) and mesh rodent group (521) with second driving medium (541) looks meshing.

4. A sponge crushing treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: be equipped with slider (522) that is used for auxiliary control post (52) to remove on control post (52), be equipped with on fixed block (54) and be used for holding control post (52) longitudinal movement's fixed slot (542) and with slider (522) matched with spout (543), stripper plate (51) and control post (52) fixed connection, be equipped with telescopic moving plate (55) and be used for supplying movable plate (55) concertina movement's flexible groove (56) on stripper plate (51), be equipped with at least one elastic component (561) that are used for controlling movable plate (55) to remove on flexible groove (56), be equipped with first spacing portion (511) and rotatable ball (512) on stripper plate (51), be equipped with on movable plate (55) with first spacing portion (511) matched with second spacing portion (551).