CN111451337A

CN111451337A - Spanner equipment of bending

Info

Publication number: CN111451337A
Application number: CN202010283196.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邓珊; 邓凯; 陈创佳; 李德源
Original assignee: Dongguan Xiangfei Intelligent Equipment Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Dongguan Xiangfei Intelligent Equipment Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-13
Filing date: 2020-04-13
Publication date: 2020-07-28

Abstract

The invention discloses a wrench bending device which comprises a rack, a lower clamp, an upper clamp and a clamping device, wherein two sides of the upper surface of the rack are respectively provided with a bottom plate, the inner side surface of a rod sleeve is connected with a telescopic rod, the inner sides of the lower clamp and the upper clamp are respectively provided with a clamp groove, one side of a conveying belt is provided with the clamping device, and the clamping device comprises: centre gripping installation piece, second bevel gear, splint, bolt, axis of rotation, first bevel gear, bearing plate, motor and pivot, the outside meshing of second bevel gear has first bevel gear, the bottom of axis of rotation is provided with the motor, the opposite side of conveyer belt is provided with detection device, the end of conveyer belt is provided with rotating device, and this spanner equipment of bending passes through rod cover and telescopic link, drives the spanner of anchor clamps inslot portion and reciprocates to dock with clamping device, carry out the centre gripping through the grip block to the spanner, make the bull stick that the grip block outer wall set up through swing cylinder, drive the grip block and rotate.

Description

Spanner equipment of bending

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of machining, in particular to wrench bending equipment.

Background

The spanner is a commonly used installation and extracting tool, mainly used twists bolt, screw, nut or other screw thread tight holding spare etc. and the spanner on the existing market divide into fixed spanner and monkey spanner basically, and because the shape of spanner respectively has the difference, the different needs of shape are bent, need fix the spanner when bending.

The existing spanner cannot be well fixed during bending, and due to the fact that the bending degrees of the spanner are different, most of the spanner is fixed by a single clamp, so that the spanner is easy to slide when clamped, clamping is not firm, normal machining of the spanner is easily affected, and requirements of the spanner during bending are considered, so that the spanner bending equipment is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides wrench bending equipment, which solves the problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a spanner equipment of bending, includes frame, anchor clamps down, goes up anchor clamps and clamping device, the upper surface both sides of frame all are provided with the bottom plate, and the medial surface of bottom plate installs the rod cover, the medial surface of rod cover is connected with the telescopic link, and the telescopic link is close to the one end that frame central point put and is provided with down anchor clamps and last anchor clamps respectively, the inboard of anchor clamps and last anchor clamps all is provided with the anchor clamps groove down, and the below cooperation in anchor clamps groove has the conveyer belt, the inside of conveyer belt is provided with the transfer tank, clamping device is installed to one side of conveyer belt, clamping device is including: centre gripping installation piece, second bevel gear, splint, bolt, axis of rotation, first bevel gear, bearing plate, motor and pivot, and the top of pivot is provided with the second bevel gear, the outside meshing of second bevel gear has first bevel gear, and the vertical center department in bottom of first bevel gear is connected with the axis of rotation, the bottom of axis of rotation is provided with the motor, and the externally mounted of motor has the bearing plate, centre gripping installation piece is installed to the pivot outer wall, and the below of centre gripping installation piece is provided with splint, the inside of splint is run through there is the bolt, the opposite side of conveyer belt is provided with detection device, and the terminal surface mounting of frame has spraying device, the end of conveyer belt is provided with rotating device.

Preferably, the rod sleeve is matched with the telescopic rod in size, and the telescopic rod forms a telescopic structure with the lower clamp and the upper clamp through the rod sleeve respectively.

Preferably, the rotating shaft is inserted into the inner surface of the bearing plate, and the rotating shaft forms a rotating structure through a motor.

Preferably, detection device includes connecting plate, push rod, detects piece and response layer, and the push rod is installed on the top of connecting plate, the top of push rod is provided with detects the piece, and detects the top right side one corner of piece and install the response layer.

Preferably, the rotating device comprises a clamping plate, a pressing block, a rotating rod and a swing cylinder, the pressing block is mounted on the inner side of the clamping plate, the rotating rod is arranged on the central axis of the outer wall of the clamping plate, and the swing cylinder is inserted into the end of the rotating rod.

Preferably, the clamping plate, the pressing block, the rotating rod and the swing cylinder are symmetrically arranged about a horizontal central axis of the rack.

Preferably, the spraying device includes backup pad, scribbles the paint can, supporting shoe, display screen, hose, couple, shower nozzle, slide rail and slider, and scribbles the top axis department of paint can and install the supporting shoe, the top of supporting shoe is fixed with the display screen, the left side of scribbling the paint can is provided with the backup pad, and the left side of backup pad is provided with the slide rail, slide rail internal connection has the slider, and the outer wall of slider is provided with the couple, the left side of scribbling the paint can is connected with hose one end, and the hose runs through from the inside of backup pad, the other end of hose is connected with the shower nozzle.

Preferably, the hose is matched with the hook in size, and the hose forms a detachable structure through the hook and the sliding rail.

Preferably, the sliding block and the hook are welded, and the sliding block forms a sliding structure through a sliding rail.

The invention provides wrench bending equipment which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this spanner equipment of bending through the extending structure that rod cover and telescopic link constitute, can drive the spanner of anchor clamps inslot portion and reciprocate to dock spanner and clamping device.

2. This spanner equipment of bending, driving the axis of rotation through the motor and rotating, make axis of rotation top welded first bevel gear rotate, driving the second bevel gear of meshing simultaneously and rotating, and the second bevel gear is also driving the pivot and is changeing, at this moment, also can drive the epaxial splint swing of commentaries on classics, through reciprocating of the swing of splint and anchor clamps, let the spanner just in time insert inside splint, the locking of rethread bolt, make the spanner by the centre of firmly pressing from both sides at two splint, thereby make the spanner bend.

3. This spanner equipment of bending through the promotion of push rod for detect the piece and rise, rise to the place just good contact with the spanner head, through the response layer that detects the installation of piece top right side, carry out the detection of the angle of bending, detect whether the degree of bending reaches the standard.

4. This spanner equipment of bending carries the spanner that has processed through the conveyer belt, when carrying the conveyer belt end, carries out the centre gripping to the spanner through the grip block on the rotating device, and rethread briquetting is fixed, and the bull stick that makes the grip block outer wall set up through swing cylinder's effect simultaneously drives the grip block and rotates, carries out the spraying through spraying device when rotating one face, rotates again when one face is sprayed and carries out the spraying to another face.

5. This spanner equipment of bending through the sliding construction on the spraying device who sets up, can drive the shower nozzle when the spraying and reciprocate and spray, can also carry out closely spraying through the manual work holding the shower nozzle simultaneously.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a wrench bending apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a clamping device according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a detecting device according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic representation of the conveyor belt of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a rotating device according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the spraying device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a base plate; 3. a rod sleeve; 4. a telescopic rod; 5. a lower clamp; 6. an upper clamp; 7. a clamping device; 8. clamping the mounting block; 801. a second bevel gear; 9. a splint; 10. a bolt; 11. a rotating shaft; 1101. a first bevel gear; 12. a bearing plate; 13. a motor; 14. a conveyor belt; 15. a connecting plate; 16. a push rod; 17. a detection block; 18. a sensing layer; 19. a transfer slot; 20. a clamping plate; 21. briquetting; 22. a rotating rod; 23. a swing cylinder; 24. a spraying device; 25. a support plate; 26. a paint tank; 27. a support block; 28. a display screen; 29. a hose; 30. hooking; 31. a spray head; 32. a clamp groove; 33. a rotating shaft; 34. a detection device; 35. a rotating device; 36. a slide rail; 37. a slide block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred devices or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus are not to be construed as limiting the present invention, and furthermore, the terms "first", "second", "third", and the like are only used for descriptive purposes and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and those skilled in the art will understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention in specific situations.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a wrench bending device comprises a rack 1, a lower clamp 5, an upper clamp 6 and a clamping device 7, wherein two sides of the upper surface of the rack 1 are respectively provided with a bottom plate 2, a rod sleeve 3 is arranged on the inner side surface of the bottom plate 2, the inner side surface of the rod sleeve 3 is connected with a telescopic rod 4, one end, close to the central position of the rack 1, of the telescopic rod 4 is respectively provided with the lower clamp 5 and the upper clamp 6, clamp grooves 32 are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the lower clamp 5 and the upper clamp 6, a conveying belt 14 is matched below the clamp grooves 32, a conveying groove 19 is arranged inside the conveying belt 14, the clamping device 7 is arranged on one side of the conveying belt 14, the rod sleeve 3 and the telescopic rod 4 are matched in size, the telescopic rod 4 forms a telescopic structure with the lower clamp 5 and the upper clamp 6 through the rod sleeve 3, and acts on the upper clamp 6 and the lower, the straight end of the wrench is tightly clamped in the clamp groove 32, and the wrench can not shake in the interior due to the one-to-one correspondence of the sizes of the clamp groove 32 and the wrench.

The clamping device 7 comprises: the device comprises a clamping mounting block 8, a second bevel gear 801, a clamping plate 9, a bolt 10, a rotating shaft 11, a first bevel gear 1101, a bearing plate 12, a motor 13 and a rotating shaft 33, wherein the second bevel gear 801 is arranged at the top end of the rotating shaft 33, the first bevel gear 1101 is meshed outside the second bevel gear 801, the rotating shaft 11 is connected to the vertical center of the bottom end of the first bevel gear 1101, the motor 13 is arranged at the bottom of the rotating shaft 11, the bearing plate 12 is arranged outside the motor 13, the clamping mounting block 8 is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 33, the clamping plate 9 is arranged below the clamping mounting block 8, the bolt 10 penetrates through the clamping plate 9, a detection device 34 is arranged on the other side of the conveyor belt 14, a spraying device 24 is arranged on the upper surface of the tail end of the rack 1, a rotating device 35 is arranged at the tail end of the conveyor belt 14, and, and the rotating shaft 11 forms a rotating structure through the motor 13, the rotating shaft 11 is driven to rotate through the motor 13, so that the first bevel gear 1101 welded at the top end of the rotating shaft 11 rotates, the meshed second bevel gear 801 is driven to rotate at the same time, the rotating shaft 33 is also driven to rotate by the second bevel gear 801, at the moment, the clamping plate 9 on the rotating shaft 33 can be driven to swing, the wrench is just inserted into the clamping plate 9 through the swinging of the clamping plate 9 and the expansion of the telescopic rod 4, and then the wrench is firmly clamped between the two clamping plates 9 through the locking of the bolt 10, so that the wrench is bent.

Detection device 34 includes connecting plate 15, push rod 16, detects piece 17 and response layer 18, and push rod 16 is installed on the top of connecting plate 15, push rod 16's top is provided with detects piece 17, and detects the top right side one corner of piece 17 and install response layer 18, through the promotion of push rod 16 for detect piece 17 and rise, rise to the place just good contact with the spanner head, through detecting the response layer 18 of the installation of piece 17 top right side, carry out the detection of the angle of bending, detect whether the angle of bending reaches the standard.

The rotating device 35 comprises a clamping plate 20, a pressing block 21, a rotating rod 22 and a swing cylinder 23, the pressing block 21 is installed on the inner side of the clamping plate 20, the rotating rod 22 is arranged on the central axis of the outer wall of the clamping plate 20, the swing cylinder 23 is inserted into the end portion of the rotating rod 22, the clamping plate 20, the pressing block 21, the rotating rod 22 and the swing cylinder 23 are all symmetrically arranged about the horizontal central axis of the rack 1, the wrench is clamped through the clamping plate 20 on the rotating device 35, then the rotating rod 22 is fixed through the pressing block 21, meanwhile, the rotating rod 22 arranged on the outer wall of the clamping plate 20 is driven to rotate through the action of the swing cylinder 23, the clamping plate 20 is rotated to spray one surface through the spraying device 24, and is rotated when one surface is sprayed, and the other surface is sprayed.

The spraying device 24 comprises a support plate 25, a paint tank 26, a support block 27, a display screen 28, a hose 29, a hook 30, a spray head 31, a slide rail 36 and a slide block 37, wherein the support block 27 is installed at the central axis of the top end of the paint tank 26, the display screen 28 is fixed at the top end of the support block 27, the support plate 25 is arranged on the left side of the paint tank 26, the slide rail 36 is arranged on the left side of the support plate 25, the slide block 37 is connected to the inside of the slide rail 36, the hook 30 is arranged on the outer wall surface of the slide block 37, the left side of the paint tank 26 is connected with one end of the hose 29, the hose 29 penetrates through the inside of the support plate 25, the spray head 31 is connected to the other end of the hose 29, the hose 29 is matched with the hook 30 in size, the hose 29 forms a detachable structure with the slide rail 36 through, through the sliding structure who sets up on the spraying device 24 who sets up, can drive shower nozzle 31 and reciprocate when the spraying and spray, can also carry out closely spraying through the manual work simultaneously holding shower nozzle 31.

When the device is used, firstly, the upper clamp 6 and the lower clamp 5 are both pulled to a position close to the rod sleeve 3 through the extension and retraction of the telescopic rod 4, then the straight end of the wrench to be processed is placed in the clamp groove 32, the shape of the straight end of the wrench to be processed is completely matched with that of the clamp groove 32, then the straight end of the wrench to be processed is tightly extruded in the clamp groove 32 through the telescopic structure, similarly, the clamp groove 32 of the upper clamp 6 is matched with the product size of the product to be processed, at the moment, the rotating shaft 11 is driven to rotate through the motor 13, the first bevel gear welded at the top end of the rotating shaft 11 rotates 1101, the meshed second bevel gear 801 is driven to rotate, the rotating shaft 33 is driven by the second bevel gear 801 to rotate so that the clamp plate 9 on the rotating shaft 33 swings, and the front end of the wrench is just inserted into the two clamp plates 9 through the cooperation of the swinging of the clamp plate 9 and the telescopic structure of the upper clamp 6 and, the wrench is clamped in the middle through the bolt 10 penetrating through the clamping plate 9, the wrench is bent through the driving of the motor 13, the detection block 17 is pushed to rise through the push rod 16 on the detection device 34 after the wrench is bent, when the wrench is lifted to be in contact with the bent part of the wrench, whether the wrench meets the bending standard or not is sensed through the sensing layer 18 on the right side of the top end of the detection block 17, the bent wrench is enabled to just fall into the conveying groove 19 along the slide way arranged above the conveying belt 14 through the disassembly of the bolt 10 and the retraction of the telescopic rod 4 towards the direction of the rod sleeve 3 after the detection is finished, the operation is realized through starting a transmission mechanism connected with the outside of the conveying belt 14, the bent wrench is enabled to be conveyed to the tail end of the conveying belt 14, the tail end of the conveying belt 14 is in butt joint with the rotating device 35, and the rotating device 35 clamps the bent wrench through the clamping, the pressing block 21 is used for pressing again, the swing air cylinder 23 inserted into the end of the rotating rod 22 drives the bent wrench clamped by the clamping plate 20 to rotate, and when the wrench rotates, the sliding structure of the sliding rail 36 and the sliding block 37 is combined through a starting button on the display screen 28, so that the sliding block 37 drives the spray head 31 to move up and down for spraying, and the spray head 31 can be manually held for spraying at a short distance.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a spanner equipment of bending, includes frame (1), lower anchor clamps (5), goes up anchor clamps (6) and clamping device (7), its characterized in that: frame (1) upper surface both sides all are provided with bottom plate (2), and the medial surface of bottom plate (2) installs rod cover (3), the medial surface of rod cover (3) is connected with telescopic link (4), and telescopic link (4) are close to the one end that frame (1) central point put and are provided with down anchor clamps (5) and last anchor clamps (6) respectively, the inboard of anchor clamps (5) and last anchor clamps (6) all is provided with anchor clamps groove (32) down, and the below cooperation in anchor clamps groove (32) has conveyer belt (14), the inside of conveyer belt (14) is provided with transfer tank (19), clamping device (7) are installed to one side of conveyer belt (14), clamping device (7) are including: the automatic belt conveyor comprises a clamping mounting block (8), a second bevel gear (801), a clamping plate (9), a bolt (10), a rotating shaft (11), a first bevel gear (1101), a bearing plate (12), a motor (13) and a rotating shaft (33), wherein the top end of the rotating shaft (33) is provided with the second bevel gear (801), the outer part of the second bevel gear (801) is meshed with the first bevel gear (1101), the bottom vertical center of the first bevel gear (1101) is connected with the rotating shaft (11), the bottom of the rotating shaft (11) is provided with the motor (13), the bearing plate (12) is mounted on the outer part of the motor (13), the clamping mounting block (8) is mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (33), the clamping plate (9) is arranged below the clamping mounting block (8), the bolt (10) penetrates through the inner part of the clamping plate (9), and a detection device (34) is arranged on the, and a spraying device (24) is arranged on the upper surface of the tail end of the rack (1), and a rotating device (35) is arranged at the tail end of the conveyor belt (14).

2. The wrench bending apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the size of the rod sleeve (3) is matched with that of the telescopic rod (4), and the telescopic rod (4) forms a telescopic structure with the lower clamp (5) and the upper clamp (6) through the rod sleeve (3).

3. The wrench bending apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating shaft (11) is inserted into the inner surface of the bearing plate (12), and the rotating shaft (11) forms a rotating structure through a motor (13).

4. The wrench bending apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: detection device (34) include connecting plate (15), push rod (16), detect piece (17) and response layer (18), and push rod (16) are installed on the top of connecting plate (15), the top of push rod (16) is provided with detects piece (17), and detects the top right side one corner of piece (17) and install response layer (18).

5. The wrench bending apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: rotating device (35) include grip block (20), briquetting (21), bull stick (22) and swing cylinder (23), and grip block (21) are installed to the inboard of grip block (20), the outer wall axis department of grip block (20) is provided with bull stick (22), and the tip of bull stick (22) is pegged graft and is had swing cylinder (23).

6. The wrench bending apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the clamping plate (20), the pressing block (21), the rotating rod (22) and the swing cylinder (23) are symmetrically arranged about a horizontal central axis of the rack (1).

7. The wrench bending apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the spraying device (24) comprises a support plate (25), a coating tank (26), a support block (27), a display screen (28), a hose (29), a hook (30), a spray head (31), a slide rail (36) and a slide block (37), wherein the support block (27) is installed at the top central axis of the coating tank (26), the display screen (28) is fixed at the top end of the support block (27), the support plate (25) is arranged on the left side of the coating tank (26), the slide rail (36) is arranged on the left side of the support plate (25), the slide rail (36) is internally connected with the slide block (37), the hook (30) is arranged on the outer wall surface of the slide block (37), the left side of the coating tank (26) is connected with one end of the hose (29), the hose (29) penetrates through the inside of the support plate (25), and the other end of the hose.

8. The wrench bending apparatus according to claim 7, wherein: the hose (29) is matched with the hook (30) in size, and the hose (29) and the sliding rail (36) form a detachable structure through the hook (30).

9. The wrench bending apparatus according to claim 7, wherein: the sliding block (37) and the hook (30) are welded, and the sliding block (37) forms a sliding structure through the sliding rail (36).