CN111449878A - Negative pressure isolation device for ship cabin - Google Patents

Negative pressure isolation device for ship cabin Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111449878A
CN111449878A CN202010189702.4A CN202010189702A CN111449878A CN 111449878 A CN111449878 A CN 111449878A CN 202010189702 A CN202010189702 A CN 202010189702A CN 111449878 A CN111449878 A CN 111449878A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
negative pressure
pressure isolation
cabin
cabin body
door
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010189702.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱仁心
魏高峰
李敬磊
殷建华
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Second Military Medical University SMMU
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Second Military Medical University SMMU
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Second Military Medical University SMMU filed Critical Second Military Medical University SMMU
Priority to CN202010189702.4A priority Critical patent/CN111449878A/en
Publication of CN111449878A publication Critical patent/CN111449878A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G10/00Treatment rooms or enclosures for medical purposes
    • A61G10/02Treatment rooms or enclosures for medical purposes with artificial climate; with means to maintain a desired pressure, e.g. for germ-free rooms
    • A61G10/023Rooms for the treatment of patients at over- or under-pressure or at a variable pressure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B29/00Accommodation for crew or passengers not otherwise provided for
    • B63B29/02Cabins or other living spaces; Construction or arrangement thereof

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a negative pressure isolation device for a ship cabin, which comprises a foldable negative pressure isolation cabin body, wherein cabin doors are arranged on the front side and the back side of the negative pressure isolation cabin body, each cabin door comprises a left cabin door, a right cabin door and an inner zipper, the left cabin door and the right cabin door are opened or closed through the inner zippers, symmetrical standing glove ports and sitting glove ports are respectively arranged on the left cabin door and the right cabin door in a penetrating manner, a negative pressure generating device communicated with the inside of the negative pressure isolation cabin body is arranged on the side surface of the negative pressure isolation cabin body, a controller is arranged on the negative pressure isolation cabin body, and a detection unit is arranged in the negative pressure isolation cabin; the detection unit is used for detecting whether a person is in the negative pressure isolation cabin body and transmitting a detection result to the controller, and the controller is used for controlling the negative pressure generation device to generate negative pressure to pump and replace air in the negative pressure isolation cabin body when the detection result is judged to be the detection result of the person in the negative pressure isolation cabin body. The negative pressure isolation device can effectively prevent outside air with viruses from entering the rest cabin of the ship.

Description

Negative pressure isolation device for ship cabin
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ship cabin antivirus, in particular to a negative pressure isolation device for a ship cabin.
Background
The new coronavirus can be transmitted through air, and when an epidemic situation occurs on a ship, the virus can be transmitted to each rest cabin through the central air conditioner because all the rest cabins of the ship share the central air conditioner. Therefore, when an epidemic occurs in one of the rest compartments, isolation is important, and even if the rest compartments are not infected, isolation of each of the rest compartments to prevent viral transmission is also important.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a novel negative pressure isolation device for a ship cabin, aiming at the problems and the defects in the prior art.
The invention solves the technical problems through the following technical scheme:
the invention provides a negative pressure isolation device for a ship cabin, which is characterized by comprising a foldable negative pressure isolation cabin body, wherein cabin doors are arranged on the front side and the back side of the negative pressure isolation cabin body, each cabin door comprises a left cabin door, a right cabin door and an inner zipper, the left cabin door and the right cabin door are opened or closed through the inner zippers, symmetrical standing glove ports and sitting glove ports are respectively arranged on the left cabin door and the right cabin door in a penetrating manner, a negative pressure generating device communicated with the interior of the negative pressure isolation cabin body is arranged on the side surface of the negative pressure isolation cabin body, a controller is arranged on the negative pressure isolation cabin body, and a detection unit is arranged in the negative pressure isolation cabin body;
the detection unit is used for detecting whether a person is in the negative pressure isolation cabin body and transmitting a detection result to the controller, and the controller is used for controlling the negative pressure generation device to generate negative pressure to pump and replace air in the negative pressure isolation cabin body when the detection result is judged to be the detection result of the person in the negative pressure isolation cabin body.
Preferably, the outer edge of the front surface of the negative pressure isolation cabin body is surrounded by a sealing curtain.
Preferably, the detection unit adopts a human body infrared sensor or a camera.
On the basis of the common knowledge in the field, the above preferred conditions can be combined randomly to obtain the preferred embodiments of the invention.
The positive progress effects of the invention are as follows:
the negative pressure isolation device can effectively prevent air with viruses from entering the rest cabin of the ship, and the negative pressure isolation device can effectively filter the viruses.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a negative pressure isolation device for a ship cabin according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, this embodiment provides a ship cabin negative pressure isolating device, and it includes folding negative pressure isolation cabin body 10, the front and the back of negative pressure isolation cabin body 10 all are provided with the hatch door, the hatch door includes left hatch door 1, right hatch door 2 and interior zip fastener 3, left hatch door 1 and right hatch door 2 open or closed through interior zip fastener 3, it wears to be equipped with symmetrical formula standing posture glove mouth 4 and position of sitting glove mouth 5 respectively to divide equally on left hatch door 1 and the right hatch door 2, the side of negative pressure isolation cabin body 10 is provided with the inside negative pressure generating device 6 of intercommunication negative pressure isolation cabin body, the positive outward flange of negative pressure isolation cabin body 10 encloses and is equipped with sealing curtain 7, be provided with the controller on the negative pressure isolation cabin body 10, be provided with the detecting element (for example adopt human infrared sensor or camera) in the negative pressure isolation cabin body 10.
The detection unit is used for detecting whether a person is in the negative pressure isolation cabin body and transmitting a detection result to the controller, and the controller is used for controlling the negative pressure generation device 6 to generate negative pressure to replace air in the negative pressure isolation cabin body 10 when the detection result is judged to be the detection result of the person in the negative pressure isolation cabin body 10.
The use process of the negative pressure isolation device for the ship cabin is specifically described as follows:
the user wants to get into the rest cabin of naval vessel, at first pulls open the positive interior zip fastener 3 of negative pressure isolation cabin body 10, and the mode of pulling open includes two kinds: the first method comprises the following steps: the user stands, the user extends the hand into the standing glove port 4 on the front side of the negative pressure isolation cabin body 10, and the inner zipper 3 is unzipped; and the second method comprises the following steps: when the user sits down, the user stretches his hand into the sitting posture glove opening 5 at the front of the negative pressure isolation cabin body 10 and pulls open the inner zipper 3.
After the inner zipper 3 is opened, the front door of the negative pressure isolation cabin body 10 is opened, a user enters the negative pressure isolation cabin body 10, in the process that the user enters, external air (air possibly with viruses) can enter the negative pressure isolation cabin body 10, at the moment, the human body infrared sensor senses that someone enters or the camera shoots that someone enters, and the controller controls the negative pressure generating device 6 to generate negative pressure to pump air in the negative pressure isolation cabin body 10. After the negative pressure generating device 6 is used for replacing the air in the negative pressure isolation chamber 10, the air which may have viruses in the negative pressure isolation chamber 10 is replaced, and the air in the negative pressure isolation chamber 10 is clean air.
After the air in the negative pressure isolation cabin body 10 is purified, the user pulls open the inner zipper 3 on the back of the negative pressure isolation cabin body 10 again, the pulling open mode comprises standing pulling open or sitting pulling open, and because the front of the rest cabin of the ship and the back of the negative pressure isolation device share one cabin door, the user can enter the rest cabin of the ship by passing through the back cabin door of the negative pressure isolation cabin body 10.
The negative pressure isolating device is foldable, and can be folded and folded when not needed. The negative pressure isolating device structure is very small and light after being stored, and the weight is 3-5 kg.
While specific embodiments of the invention have been described above, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that these are by way of example only, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims. Various changes and modifications to these embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and these changes and modifications are within the scope of the invention.

Claims (3)

1. A negative pressure isolation device for a ship cabin is characterized by comprising a foldable negative pressure isolation cabin body, wherein cabin doors are arranged on the front side and the back side of the negative pressure isolation cabin body, each cabin door comprises a left cabin door, a right cabin door and an inner zipper, the left cabin door and the right cabin door are opened or closed through the inner zippers, symmetrical standing glove ports and sitting glove ports are respectively arranged on the left cabin door and the right cabin door in a penetrating manner, a negative pressure generating device communicated with the interior of the negative pressure isolation cabin body is arranged on the side surface of the negative pressure isolation cabin body, a controller is arranged on the negative pressure isolation cabin body, and a detection unit is arranged in the negative pressure isolation cabin body;
the detection unit is used for detecting whether a person is in the negative pressure isolation cabin body and transmitting a detection result to the controller, and the controller is used for controlling the negative pressure generation device to generate negative pressure to pump and replace air in the negative pressure isolation cabin body when the detection result is judged to be the detection result of the person in the negative pressure isolation cabin body.
2. The ship cabin negative pressure isolation device of claim 1, wherein the outer edge of the front side of the negative pressure isolation cabin body is surrounded by a sealing curtain.
3. The negative pressure isolation device for the ship cabin as claimed in claim 1, wherein the detection unit is a human body infrared sensor or a camera.
CN202010189702.4A 2020-03-18 2020-03-18 Negative pressure isolation device for ship cabin Pending CN111449878A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010189702.4A CN111449878A (en) 2020-03-18 2020-03-18 Negative pressure isolation device for ship cabin

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010189702.4A CN111449878A (en) 2020-03-18 2020-03-18 Negative pressure isolation device for ship cabin

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111449878A true CN111449878A (en) 2020-07-28

Family

ID=71671023

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010189702.4A Pending CN111449878A (en) 2020-03-18 2020-03-18 Negative pressure isolation device for ship cabin

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111449878A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005009316A1 (en) * 2003-07-26 2005-02-03 International Sos Pte Ltd A collapsable portable isolator
CN202962965U (en) * 2012-11-27 2013-06-05 钱连合 Air shower
CN206252683U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-06-16 北京克力爱尔生物实验室工程有限公司 A kind of movable negative-pressure isolating device
CN208116299U (en) * 2018-01-30 2018-11-20 石家庄科净环保科技有限公司 A kind of Airshower chamber for capableing of efficient degerming
CN208303385U (en) * 2018-01-24 2019-01-01 东莞市洁美净化机电工程有限公司 A kind of intelligent cleaning sterilization Airshower chamber
CN109591978A (en) * 2018-11-06 2019-04-09 威海威高海盛医用设备有限公司 A kind of submersible decompression chamber autocontrol method

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005009316A1 (en) * 2003-07-26 2005-02-03 International Sos Pte Ltd A collapsable portable isolator
CN202962965U (en) * 2012-11-27 2013-06-05 钱连合 Air shower
CN206252683U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-06-16 北京克力爱尔生物实验室工程有限公司 A kind of movable negative-pressure isolating device
CN208303385U (en) * 2018-01-24 2019-01-01 东莞市洁美净化机电工程有限公司 A kind of intelligent cleaning sterilization Airshower chamber
CN208116299U (en) * 2018-01-30 2018-11-20 石家庄科净环保科技有限公司 A kind of Airshower chamber for capableing of efficient degerming
CN109591978A (en) * 2018-11-06 2019-04-09 威海威高海盛医用设备有限公司 A kind of submersible decompression chamber autocontrol method

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Application publication date: 20200728

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication