CN111449617B - Cystoscope with suction function - Google Patents
Cystoscope with suction function Download PDFInfo
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- CN111449617B CN111449617B CN202010279330.4A CN202010279330A CN111449617B CN 111449617 B CN111449617 B CN 111449617B CN 202010279330 A CN202010279330 A CN 202010279330A CN 111449617 B CN111449617 B CN 111449617B
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- cystoscope
- suction
- sliding
- fixedly provided
- mounting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/307—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor for the urinary organs, e.g. urethroscopes, cystoscopes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/00064—Constructional details of the endoscope body
- A61B1/00071—Insertion part of the endoscope body
- A61B1/0008—Insertion part of the endoscope body characterised by distal tip features
- A61B1/00094—Suction openings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/00142—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor with means for preventing contamination, e.g. by using a sanitary sheath
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- A61M1/0023—
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/75—General characteristics of the apparatus with filters
- A61M2205/7545—General characteristics of the apparatus with filters for solid matter, e.g. microaggregates
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Endoscopes (AREA)
- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a cystoscope with a suction function, which comprises a cystoscope lens, a sleeve body, a mounting hole, a suction mechanism, a mounting block, a sliding mechanism, a limiting block and a drainage mechanism.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a cystoscope, in particular to a cystoscope with a suction function.
Background
The cystoscope is an endoscope, is similar to a urethral probe in shape, and comprises four parts of an electron microscope sheath, an examination endoscope, a treatment and ureteral intubation endoscope and a lens core, and is attached with accessories such as an electrocautery device, a shears and a biopsy forceps. In recent years, the cystoscope illumination system is changed, and is provided with a cold light source box, and the cold light is transmitted into the bladder through an optical fiber guide beam by reverse strong cold light to replace the bulb at the front end of a cystoscope sheath for illumination, so that the cystoscope has the advantages of good illumination, clear vision, random dimming and the like.
At present, in the use process of the traditional cystoscope, the accumulated liquid in the patient can shield the lens of the cystoscope, so that medical staff cannot clearly observe the condition in the patient, the use effect of the cystoscope is further affected, and in view of the defects, the cystoscope with a suction function is necessary to design.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are as follows: cystoscope with suction function is provided to solve the problems raised by the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows: cystoscope with suction function, including the cystoscope camera lens, still include the cover body, mounting hole, suction mechanism, installation piece, slide mechanism, stopper, flowing back mechanism, the outside fixed cover of cystoscope camera lens be equipped with the cover body, the inside upper and lower both ends of cover body an organic whole be equipped with the mounting hole, mounting hole right side awl screw thread be equipped with suction mechanism, the inside left side of mounting hole set firmly the installation piece, the inside left side of mounting hole slide and be equipped with slide mechanism, the inside left upper and lower both ends of installation piece set firmly the stopper, slide mechanism inside set firmly flowing back mechanism, flowing back mechanism slide and run through in the installation piece.
Further, the suction mechanism consists of a Y-shaped pipe, a suction pump, a collecting box, a pressure release valve and a lithium battery.
Further, the right side cone thread of the mounting hole is provided with a Y-shaped pipe, and the right side of the Y-shaped pipe is fixedly provided with a suction pump.
Further, the right side of the suction pump is fixedly provided with a collecting box, and a pressure relief valve is fixedly arranged on the right side of the top of the collecting box in a sealing and penetrating manner.
Further, the right side inside the collecting box is tightly provided with a lithium battery.
Further, the sliding mechanism consists of a sliding sleeve and a spring.
Further, the inside left side slip of mounting hole be equipped with the sliding sleeve, the sliding sleeve right side both ends have set firmly the spring about, spring and installation piece fixed connection.
Further, the liquid draining mechanism consists of a connecting column, liquid draining holes and a blocking net.
Further, the inside spliced pole that has set firmly of sliding sleeve, spliced pole inside an organic whole be equipped with the apopore, apopore inside left side set firmly the fender net.
Further, the left side inside the sleeve body is fixedly provided with organic glass in a sealing way.
Compared with the prior art, this cystoscope with suction function, medical personnel at first through the use to suction mechanism for sliding mechanism drives flowing back mechanism and carries out the position movement, with this state that is in the intercommunication with flowing back mechanism and mounting hole, the suction function of rethread suction mechanism carries out suction collection processing with the hydrops in the patient, can avoid the hydrops in the patient to shelter from the camera lens of cystoscope through using the device in this application, has ensured the definition in the cystoscope inspection patient, has ensured the result of use of cystoscope promptly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of a cystoscope with aspiration function;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged partial cross-sectional view of the interior of the sleeve;
fig. 3 is a circuit diagram of a cystoscope with aspiration function.
Cystoscope lens 1, sleeve body 2, mounting hole 3, suction mechanism 4, installation piece 5, slide mechanism 6, stopper 7, flowing back mechanism 8, Y pipe 9, aspirator pump 10, collection box 11, relief valve 12, lithium cell 13, sliding sleeve 14, spring 15, spliced pole 16, flowing back hole 17, keep off net 18, plexiglass 19.
The following detailed description will be further described in conjunction with the above-described figures.
Detailed Description
In the following, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the concepts underlying the described embodiments. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the described embodiments may be practiced without some or all of these specific details. In other instances, well known process steps have not been described in detail.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the cystoscope with the suction function comprises a cystoscope lens 1, a sleeve body 2, a mounting hole 3, a suction mechanism 4, a mounting block 5, a sliding mechanism 6, a limiting block 7 and a liquid draining mechanism 8, wherein the sleeve body 2 is fixedly sleeved outside the cystoscope lens 1, the mounting hole 3 is integrally formed in the upper end and the lower end of the inner portion of the sleeve body 2, the suction mechanism 4 is fixedly arranged on the right side cone thread of the mounting hole 3, the mounting block 5 is fixedly arranged on the left side inside the mounting hole 3, the sliding mechanism 6 is fixedly arranged on the left side inside the mounting hole 3, the limiting block 7 is fixedly arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the left side of the mounting block 5, the liquid draining mechanism 8 is fixedly arranged inside the sliding mechanism 6, and the liquid draining mechanism 8 is fixedly penetrated in the mounting block 5 in a sliding manner.
This cystoscope with suction function, medical personnel move the cover body 2 together with cystoscope camera lens 1 to the internal of patient at first, when the hydrops in the patient shelter from cystoscope camera lens 1, medical personnel opens suction mechanism 4, at this moment, suction mechanism 4 carries out the suction to flowing back mechanism 8 to the flowing back mechanism 8 drives sliding mechanism 6 and does left to right along the direction of mounting hole 3, until after flowing back mechanism 8 is in the state of being linked together with mounting hole 3, at this moment, suction mechanism 4 is with the hydrops in the patient by flowing back mechanism 8 in the hydrops collection space of suction mechanism 4 through mounting hole 3, through above-mentioned operation mode, carry out the suction to the hydrops in the patient.
Example 2
As shown in figures 1 and 2, the cystoscope with the suction function comprises a cystoscope lens 1, a sleeve body 2, a mounting hole 3, a suction mechanism 4, a mounting block 5, a sliding mechanism 6, a limiting block 7 and a liquid discharging mechanism 8, wherein the sleeve body 2 is fixedly sleeved outside the cystoscope lens 1, the mounting hole 3 is integrally formed in the upper end and the lower end of the inside of the sleeve body 2, the suction mechanism 4 is fixedly arranged on the right side cone thread of the mounting hole 3, the mounting block 5 is fixedly arranged on the left side inside the mounting hole 3, the sliding mechanism 6 is fixedly arranged on the left side inside the mounting hole 3, the limiting block 7 is fixedly arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the left side of the mounting block 5, the liquid discharging mechanism 8 is fixedly arranged inside the sliding mechanism 6, the liquid discharging mechanism 8 is fixedly penetrated through the mounting block 5 in a sliding manner, the suction mechanism 4 consists of a Y-shaped pipe 9, a suction pump 10, a collecting box 11, a pressure release valve 12 and a lithium battery 13, the right side of the mounting hole 3 is provided with a Y-shaped pipe 9 in a conical thread way, the right side of the Y-shaped pipe 9 is fixedly provided with a suction pump 10, the right side of the suction pump 10 is fixedly provided with a collecting box 11, the right side of the top of the collecting box 11 is fixedly provided with a pressure release valve 12 in a sealing way, the right side of the inside of the collecting box 11 is tightly provided with a lithium battery 13, the sliding mechanism 6 consists of a sliding sleeve 14 and a spring 15, the left side of the inside of the mounting hole 3 is slidingly provided with the sliding sleeve 14, the upper end and the lower end of the right side of the sliding sleeve 14 are fixedly provided with the spring 15, the spring is fixedly connected with a mounting block, the liquid discharging mechanism consists of a connecting column, a liquid discharging hole and a blocking net, the inside of the sliding sleeve 14 is fixedly provided with a connecting column 16, the inside of the connecting column 16 is integrally provided with a liquid discharging hole 17, the left side of the inside of the liquid discharging hole 17 is fixedly provided with a blocking net 18, the left side inside the sleeve body 2 is fixedly provided with organic glass 19 in a sealing way.
Before the cystoscope with the suction function is used, firstly, the liquid discharge hole 17 and the mounting hole 3 are in a disconnected state, namely, external air dust cannot be discharged into the mounting hole 3 through the liquid discharge hole 17, so that the cleanliness of the mounting hole 3 before the use is ensured, when the cystoscope is used, a medical staff firstly moves the sleeve body 2 together with the cystoscope lens 1 into a patient body, so that the cystoscope is used for checking the patient, when the cystoscope lens 1 is blocked by liquid accumulation in the patient body, the medical staff starts the suction pump 10, at the moment, the suction force of the suction pump 10 exerts suction force on the connecting column 16, so that the connecting column 16 drives the sliding sleeve 14 to move along the direction of the mounting block 5, the spring 15 is synchronous, the spring 15 deforms, when the sliding sleeve 14 contacts with the limiting block 7, the drainage hole 17 is in the state of intercommunication with mounting hole 3, and at this moment, through the suction of aspirator pump 10, the filtration of the hydrops in the patient through the screen 18, the screen 18 can carry out filtration treatment with the impurity in the hydrops in the patient, the hydrops after being filtered is by the drainage hole 17 in the collecting box 11 is got rid of through mounting hole 3 rethread Y type pipe 9, through above-mentioned operation mode, carries out suction treatment to the hydrops in the patient, spring 15 in this application is in order to let sliding sleeve 14 drive the spliced pole and reset, spliced pole 16 be the rubber material, relief valve 12 is in order to discharge the external world with the high pressure in the collecting box 11, organic glass 19 is in order to give way the working space of cystoscope camera lens 1.
As shown in fig. 3, the lithium battery 13 in the present application is used to provide energy supply for the device, and the lithium battery 13 is connected with a lead of the getter pump 10, and the model of the getter pump 10 is preferably a miniature getter pump, and the model is preferably QW528.
Claims (1)
1. The cystoscope with the suction function comprises a cystoscope lens and is characterized by also comprising a sleeve body, a mounting hole, a suction mechanism, a mounting block, a sliding mechanism, a limiting block and a liquid draining mechanism, wherein the sleeve body is fixedly sleeved outside the cystoscope lens,
the upper end and the lower end of the inside of the sleeve body are integrally provided with mounting holes, the right side of the mounting holes are provided with taper threads, the left side of the inside of the mounting holes is fixedly provided with mounting blocks, the left side of the inside of the mounting holes is slidingly provided with sliding mechanisms, the upper end and the lower end of the left side of the mounting blocks are fixedly provided with limiting blocks, the inside of the sliding mechanisms is fixedly provided with liquid draining mechanisms, and the liquid draining mechanisms penetrate through the mounting blocks in a sliding manner; the left side of the inside of the mounting hole is slidingly provided with a sliding sleeve, the upper end and the lower end of the right side of the sliding sleeve are fixedly provided with springs, and the springs are fixedly connected with the mounting block; the liquid draining mechanism consists of a connecting column, liquid draining holes and a blocking net; the sliding sleeve is internally and fixedly provided with a connecting column, the connecting column is internally and integrally provided with a liquid discharge hole, and the left side of the liquid discharge hole is fixedly provided with a blocking net; the left side of the inside of the sleeve body is fixedly provided with organic glass in a sealing way; the suction mechanism consists of a Y-shaped pipe, a suction pump, a collecting box, a pressure release valve and a lithium battery; the right side of the mounting hole is provided with a Y-shaped pipe through a conical thread, and the right side of the Y-shaped pipe is fixedly provided with a suction pump; the right side of the suction pump is fixedly provided with a collecting box, and a pressure relief valve is fixedly arranged on the right side of the top of the collecting box in a sealing and penetrating manner; a lithium battery is tightly arranged on the right side inside the collecting box; the sliding mechanism consists of a sliding sleeve and a spring;
firstly, through the use to suction mechanism for sliding mechanism drives flowing back mechanism and carries out the position movement, with this state that is in the intercommunication with flowing back mechanism and mounting hole, the suction function of rethread suction mechanism carries out suction collection processing with the hydrops in the patient, through the lens that can avoid the hydrops in the patient to shelter from the cystoscope, has ensured the definition in the cystoscope inspection patient, has ensured the result of use of cystoscope promptly.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202010279330.4A CN111449617B (en) | 2020-04-10 | 2020-04-10 | Cystoscope with suction function |
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CN202010279330.4A CN111449617B (en) | 2020-04-10 | 2020-04-10 | Cystoscope with suction function |
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CN111449617A CN111449617A (en) | 2020-07-28 |
CN111449617B true CN111449617B (en) | 2023-07-25 |
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- 2020-04-10 CN CN202010279330.4A patent/CN111449617B/en active Active
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CN210249951U (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2020-04-07 | 西安交通大学医学院第二附属医院 | Compression hemostat for department of cardiology |
CN110269962A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-09-24 | 西安交通大学医学院第一附属医院 | Multifunctional nerve surgical negative pressure drain device |
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