CN111447508A - Assembly structure of small-size 5G basic station - Google Patents
Assembly structure of small-size 5G basic station Download PDFInfo
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- CN111447508A CN111447508A CN202010385351.4A CN202010385351A CN111447508A CN 111447508 A CN111447508 A CN 111447508A CN 202010385351 A CN202010385351 A CN 202010385351A CN 111447508 A CN111447508 A CN 111447508A
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
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- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010295 mobile communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q1/00—Details of selecting apparatus or arrangements
- H04Q1/02—Constructional details
- H04Q1/04—Frames or mounting racks for selector switches; Accessories therefor, e.g. frame cover
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q1/00—Details of selecting apparatus or arrangements
- H04Q1/02—Constructional details
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
- H04W88/08—Access point devices
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of 5G base stations, in particular to an assembly structure of a small-sized 5G base station, which comprises a base station back plate, a base station supporting plate, a base station clamp, a clamp control mechanism, an oblique angle adjusting mechanism, a support mechanism and a positioning clamping mechanism, wherein the lower end of the front side of the base station back plate is fixedly connected with the base station supporting plate; the upper end and the lower end of the base station backboard are respectively connected with one base station clamp; the clamp control mechanism is rotationally connected to the middle of the base station back plate; the clamp control mechanism is in transmission connection with the two base station clamps; the two base station clamps are positioned right above the base station supporting plate; the base station clamp capable of being adjusted is arranged inside the base station, and the base station clamp is matched with the base station back plate and the base station supporting plate, so that small-sized 5G base stations with different sizes can be clamped and fixed conveniently, and the 5G base stations can be mounted or dismounted more conveniently.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of 5G base stations, in particular to an assembling structure of a small-sized 5G base station.
Background
A base station, i.e. a public mobile communication base station, is a form of radio station, and refers to a radio transceiver station for information transmission between mobile phone terminals through a mobile communication switching center in a certain radio coverage area, the type, volume and installation area of the base station are related, the base station installed in the field is generally a large base station and needs strong signal transmission capability, while the base station installed in a city is generally a small base station, a plurality of base stations can be arranged in a certain distance to improve the transmission capability, and with the development of 5G communication, the demand of a 5G network is increasing, and in order to realize 5G network transmission, a 5G base station needs to be laid in a specific area to provide a 5G network. The assembly structure in the prior art is inconvenient for fixedly mounting the 5G base stations with different sizes, and is inconvenient for operations such as disassembly and maintenance of the 5G base stations.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an assembly structure of a small-sized 5G base station, which can effectively solve the problems in the prior art; the base station clamp capable of being adjusted is arranged inside the base station, and the base station clamp is matched with the base station back plate and the base station supporting plate, so that small-sized 5G base stations with different sizes can be clamped and fixed conveniently, and the 5G base stations can be mounted or dismounted more conveniently.
In order to achieve the purpose, the application provides an assembly structure of a small-sized 5G base station, which comprises a base station back plate, a base station supporting plate, a base station clamp, a clamp control mechanism, an oblique angle adjusting mechanism, a support mechanism and a positioning and clamping mechanism, wherein the lower end of the front side of the base station back plate is fixedly connected with the base station supporting plate; the upper end and the lower end of the base station backboard are respectively connected with one base station clamp; the clamp control mechanism is rotationally connected to the middle of the base station back plate; the clamp control mechanism is in transmission connection with the two base station clamps; the two base station clamps are positioned right above the base station supporting plate; the lower end of the rear side of the base station back plate is rotatably connected to the front end of the support mechanism; the upper end of the rear side of the base station back plate is fixedly connected with one end of the bevel angle adjusting mechanism; the other end of the bevel angle adjusting mechanism is movably connected to the support mechanism; and the upper side and the lower side of the rear end of the support mechanism are respectively connected with a positioning clamping mechanism.
Optionally, the base station fixture includes a first bidirectional screw, a horizontal slider, a side clamping portion, and a front limiting portion; two ends of the first bidirectional screw rod are respectively and rotatably matched with two ends of a horizontal slideway of the base station backboard; the first bidirectional screw is connected with the two horizontal sliding blocks through thread fit, and the two horizontal sliding blocks are symmetrically matched in the horizontal slide way in a sliding manner; the front ends of the two horizontal sliding blocks are respectively fixedly connected with one side clamping part, and the two side clamping parts are oppositely arranged; the two side clamping parts are respectively and movably connected with the front limiting part.
Optionally, the front limiting part comprises a front baffle, a front sliding plate, a rear sliding plate, a front sliding block, a rear sliding block, a first adjusting screw and a first tensioning spring; the front baffle is fixedly connected to the front ends of the front and rear sliding plates; the rear ends of the front and rear sliding plates are in sliding fit in the front and rear slideways of the side clamping parts; the rear ends of the front and rear sliding plates are fixedly connected with the front and rear sliding blocks; the front and rear sliding blocks are in sliding fit in the side sliding grooves of the side clamping parts; the front end and the rear end of the first adjusting screw rod are respectively matched with the front end and the rear end of the side sliding groove in a rotating manner; the front and rear sliding blocks are matched on the first adjusting screw rod through threads; the first tensioning spring is sleeved on the first adjusting screw rod; and two ends of the first tensioning spring are respectively fixedly connected with the front and rear sliding blocks and the rear side surface of the side sliding groove.
Optionally, the front limiting part further comprises a limiting bolt; the limiting bolt is matched on the front sliding block and the rear sliding block through threads; the inner side of the limiting bolt is tightly propped against the first adjusting screw rod, so that the first adjusting screw rod and the front and rear sliding blocks are relatively fixed.
Optionally, the clamp control mechanism comprises a hexagonal rotating block, a worm and a worm gear; the hexagonal rotating block is fixedly connected to the middle of the worm; the upper end and the lower end of the worm are respectively matched on the base station back plate in a rotating way; the worm is in meshed transmission connection with the two worm gears; the two worm gears are fixedly connected between the two first bidirectional screws of the two base station fixtures so as to drive the two first bidirectional screws to rotate.
Optionally, the bevel angle adjusting mechanism comprises an inclined pull rod, a transverse shaft, a vertical chute frame, a second adjusting screw and a guide shaft; the rear ends of the two inclined pull rods are respectively and rotatably matched with the left side and the right side of the support mechanism; the front ends of the two inclined pull rods are respectively matched with the left side and the right side of the transverse shaft in a rotating manner; the transverse shafts are connected to the two vertical sliding groove frames in a sliding fit manner; the two vertical sliding groove frames are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the rear side of the base station backboard; the second adjusting screw is connected to two ends of one vertical sliding groove frame in a rotating fit manner; one end of the transverse shaft is connected to the second adjusting screw rod in a threaded fit manner; two ends of the guide shaft are fixedly connected to two ends of the other vertical sliding groove frame respectively; the other end of the transverse shaft is in sliding fit with the guide shaft.
Optionally, the support mechanism comprises a L-shaped seat plate, a sliding vertical frame, a sliding support, a lifting slide block, a third adjusting screw and a screw seat, the front end of a transverse plate of the L-shaped seat plate is connected to the lower end of the rear side of the base station back plate in a rotating fit mode, the rear ends of two inclined pull rods are respectively matched to the left end and the right end of a vertical plate of the L-shaped seat plate in a rotating fit mode, the lower end of the vertical plate of the L-shaped seat plate is connected with the sliding vertical frame in a sliding fit mode, the bottom end of the sliding vertical frame is fixedly connected with the sliding support, the sliding support can be matched in a containing groove of the transverse plate of the L-shaped seat plate in a sliding fit mode, the upper end of the sliding vertical frame is fixedly connected with the lifting slide block, the lifting slide block is matched on the third adjusting screw through threads, the bottom end of the third adjusting screw is connected to the transverse plate of the L-shaped seat plate through a bearing with a belt seat in a rotating fit.
Optionally, the front end of the sliding support is provided with a turnover groove; the rear end of the inner side of the turnover groove is connected with the rear end of a turnover support in a rotating fit manner; the overturning support can be overturned upwards by 90 degrees and is accommodated in a longitudinal contraction groove in the middle of the sliding stand; the rear end of the sliding support is connected with a positioning bolt in a threaded fit manner; the positioning bolt is inserted into the positioning slot at the rear end of the overturning support; the bottom side of upset support front end normal running fit connects two and controls the relative rotation support arm that sets up, two the rotation support arm can rotate 90 degrees with the upset support sets up perpendicularly.
Optionally, the positioning and clamping mechanism comprises a second bidirectional screw, a fixed seat, a sliding clamp and a compression spring; two ends of the second bidirectional screw rod are respectively and rotatably connected to one fixed seat; the two fixing seats are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two ends of the rear side of the support mechanism; the second bidirectional screw is symmetrically connected with the two sliding clamps through threads, and the front ends of the two sliding clamps are in sliding fit with the rear side surface of the support mechanism; the rear ends of the two sliding clamps are provided with arc-shaped clamping grooves which are oppositely arranged; the compression spring is sleeved on the second bidirectional screw; the compression spring is located between the two slide clamps.
Optionally, the rear ends of the two sliding clamps are fixedly connected through bolts and nuts.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: compared with the prior art, the assembling structure of the small-sized 5G base station can effectively solve the problems in the prior art; the adjustable base station clamp is arranged in the base station, and the base station clamp is matched with the base station back plate and the base station supporting plate, so that small 5G base stations with different sizes can be clamped and fixed conveniently, and the 5G base stations can be mounted or dismounted more conveniently; the support mechanism is arranged in the building, can be unfolded and is convenient to install on the top of a building for use; the positioning and clamping mechanism is arranged inside the small-sized 5G base station, and the small-sized 5G base station can be arranged on a cylindrical pole body such as a telegraph pole or a street lamp pole through the positioning and clamping mechanism, so that the layout and installation of the small-sized 5G base station are realized.
In order to make the aforementioned and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, preferred embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention or related technologies, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or related technologies will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a first general schematic diagram provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second overall view provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an assembled base station according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a base station backplane according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a base station fixture according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a front stop according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a clamp control mechanism provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a bevel angle adjustment mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a first schematic view of a support mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a second schematic view of a stand-off mechanism provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic view of a positioning and clamping mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The figure shows a base station back plate 1, a base station supporting plate 2, a base station clamp 3, a first bidirectional screw 301, a horizontal sliding block 302, a side clamping part 303, a front limiting part 304, a front baffle plate 304A, a front sliding plate 304B, a front sliding block 304C, a first adjusting screw 304D, a first tensioning spring 304E, a limiting bolt 304F, a clamp control mechanism 4, a hexagonal rotating block 401, a worm 402, a worm wheel 403, an oblique angle adjusting mechanism 5, an oblique pull rod 501, a transverse shaft 502, a vertical sliding groove frame 503, a second adjusting screw 504, a guide shaft 505, a support mechanism 6, an L-shaped seat plate 601, a sliding stand 602, a sliding support 603, a lifting sliding block 604, a third adjusting screw 605, a screw seat 606, a turnover support 607, a positioning bolt 608, a rotating support arm 609, a positioning clamping mechanism 7, a second bidirectional screw 701, a fixed seat 702, a sliding clamp 703, a compression spring 704 and a base station 8.
Detailed Description
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solutions in the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "fixed" or "disposed" on another element, it can be directly on the other element or be indirectly disposed on the other element; when an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or be indirectly connected to the other element.
It will be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like, refer to an orientation or positional relationship illustrated in the drawings for convenience in describing the present application and to simplify description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present application, the meaning of a plurality of or a plurality of is two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
It should be understood that the structures, ratios, sizes, and the like shown in the drawings and described in the specification are only used for understanding and reading the contents disclosed in the specification, and are not used for limiting the conditions that the present application can implement, so the present invention has no technical significance, and any structural modification, ratio relationship change or size adjustment should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed in the present application without affecting the efficacy and the achievable purpose of the present application. In addition, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" used in the present specification are for clarity of description, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application, and changes or modifications in the relative relationship may be made without substantial technical changes.
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-11.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1 to 11, an assembly structure of a small 5G base station includes a base station back plate 1, a base station supporting plate 2, a base station clamp 3, a clamp control mechanism 4, an oblique angle adjusting mechanism 5, a support mechanism 6 and a positioning and clamping mechanism 7, wherein the lower end of the front side of the base station back plate 1 is fixedly connected to the base station supporting plate 2; the upper end and the lower end of the base station backboard 1 are respectively connected with one base station clamp 3; the clamp control mechanism 4 is rotatably connected in the middle of the base station back plate 1; the clamp control mechanism 4 is in transmission connection with the two base station clamps 3; the two base station clamps 3 are positioned right above the base station supporting plate 2; the lower end of the rear side of the base station back plate 1 is rotatably connected with the front end of the support mechanism 6; the upper end of the rear side of the base station back plate 1 is fixedly connected with one end of the bevel angle adjusting mechanism 5; the other end of the bevel angle adjusting mechanism 5 is movably connected to the support mechanism 6; and the upper side and the lower side of the rear end of the support mechanism 6 are respectively connected with a positioning and clamping mechanism 7.
According to the assembling structure of the small-sized 5G base station, the support mechanism 6 can be assembled on the top surface of a building through the matching of the bolt and the nut, and the integral assembling of the assembling structure is completed; the whole structure can be assembled on a cylindrical pole body such as a telegraph pole or a street lamp pole through the two positioning clamping mechanisms 7, so that the layout and installation of the small-sized 5G base station are realized; the base stations 8 with different sizes can be assembled and fixed, the base stations 8 are placed on the base station supporting plate 2, the rear parts of the base stations 8 are attached to the base station back plate 1, and then the base stations 8 are clamped on the left side, the right side and the front side of the base stations 8 through the two base station clamps 3 to limit and fix the base stations 8; the two base station clamps 3 can be controlled by the clamp control mechanism 4 to clamp and fix base stations 8 with different sizes or release the fixation of the base stations 8; by adjusting the bevel angle adjusting mechanism 5, the inclination angle of the base station 8 installed on the invention can be changed, which is convenient for meeting different installation requirements.
The second embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1 to 11, the base station fixture 3 includes a first bidirectional screw 301, a horizontal slider 302, a side clamping portion 303, and a front stopper portion 304; two ends of the first bidirectional screw 301 are respectively and rotatably matched with two ends of a horizontal slideway of the base station backboard 1; the first bidirectional screw 301 is connected with the two horizontal sliding blocks 302 through threaded fit, and the two horizontal sliding blocks 302 are symmetrically matched in the horizontal slide way in a sliding manner; the front ends of the two horizontal sliders 302 are respectively fixedly connected with one side clamping part 303, and the two side clamping parts 303 are oppositely arranged; the two side clamping portions 303 are movably connected to one front stopper portion 304, respectively. Rotating first bidirectional screw 301 inside base station anchor clamps 3 can drive two horizontal sliding blocks 302 and carry out relative motion or deviate from the motion, and two horizontal sliding blocks 302 can drive two side holding parts 303 relative motion or deviate from the motion to it is fixed to carry out the centre gripping to the left and right sides of base station 8, and two synchronous two preceding spacing portions 304 that drive move when two side holding parts 303 move, and two preceding spacing portions 304 block and keep off the front end of base station 8, to the front end of base station 8 carries out spacing fixedly.
The third concrete implementation mode:
as shown in fig. 1-11, the front stopper 304 includes a front stop plate 304A, front and rear slide plates 304B, front and rear sliders 304C, a first adjustment screw 304D, and a first tension spring 304E; the front baffle 304A is fixedly connected with the front end of the front and rear sliding plates 304B; the rear end of the front and rear sliding plate 304B is slidably fitted in the front and rear slideways of the side clamping part 303; the rear end of the front and rear sliding plate 304B is fixedly connected with the front and rear sliding block 304C; the front and rear sliders 304C are slidably fitted in the side grooves of the side clamping portions 303; the front end and the rear end of the first adjusting screw 304D are respectively in running fit with the front end and the rear end of the side chute; the front and rear sliders 304C are screwed on the first adjusting screw 304D; the first tension spring 304E is sleeved on the first adjusting screw 304D; both ends of the first tension spring 304E are fixedly connected to the front and rear sliders 304C and the rear side surface of the side sliding groove, respectively. A front baffle 304A inside the front stopper 304 is used for blocking the front end of the base station 8 to limit and fix the front end of the base station 8; the position of the front baffle 304A can be adjusted by rotating the first adjustment screw 304D; the front and rear sliding blocks 304C can be driven to horizontally slide in the side sliding grooves of the side clamping parts 303 by rotating the first adjusting screw 304D; the front and rear slide blocks 304C drive the front and rear slide plates 304B to slide back and forth, and the front and rear slide plates 304B drive the front baffle plate 304A to move back and forth, so as to block the front ends of the base stations 8 with different sizes; the first tension spring 304E is stretched or compressed along with the movement of the front and rear sliders 304C, so as to play a role in tension limiting, and improve the stability of the front baffle 304A blocking at the front end of the base station 8.
The fourth concrete implementation mode:
as shown in fig. 1-11, the front retainer 304 further includes a retainer bolt 304F; the limit bolt 304F is screwed on the front and rear sliders 304C; the inner side of the limit bolt 304F abuts against the first adjusting screw 304D, so that the first adjusting screw 304D and the front and rear sliders 304C are relatively fixed. The rotation limiting bolt 304F is tightly pressed against the first adjusting screw 304D, so that the stability of the relative fixation between the first adjusting screw 304D and the front and rear sliding blocks 304C can be improved.
The fifth concrete implementation mode:
as shown in fig. 1 to 11, the jig control mechanism 4 includes a hexagonal rotary block 401, a worm 402, and a worm wheel 403; the hexagonal rotating block 401 is fixedly connected to the middle of the worm 402; the upper end and the lower end of the worm 402 are respectively matched on the base station back plate 1 in a rotating way; the worm 402 is in meshed transmission connection with the two worm wheels 403; the two worm gears 403 are fixedly connected between the two first bidirectional screws 301 of the two base station fixtures 3, so as to drive the two first bidirectional screws 301 to rotate. The hexagonal rotating block 401 can drive the worm 402 to rotate, the worm 402 can drive the two worm wheels 403 to rotate, the two worm wheels 403 can drive the two first bidirectional screws 301 to rotate when rotating, so that the two base station fixtures 3 are driven to be synchronously adjusted, and due to the structural arrangement of the worm 402 and the worm wheels 403, the self-locking of the base station fixtures 3 after being adjusted is realized, and the stability of the two adjusted base station fixtures 3 for fixing the base station 8 is enhanced.
The sixth specific implementation mode:
as shown in fig. 1 to 11, the bevel angle adjusting mechanism 5 includes a tilt rod 501, a horizontal shaft 502, a vertical chute frame 503, a second adjusting screw 504 and a guide shaft 505; the number of the inclined pull rods 501 is two, and the rear ends of the two inclined pull rods 501 are respectively matched with the left side and the right side of the support mechanism 6 in a rotating manner; the front ends of the two inclined pull rods 501 are respectively matched with the left side and the right side of the transverse shaft 502 in a rotating way; the transverse shaft 502 is connected to the two vertical chute frames 503 in a sliding fit manner; the two vertical chute frames 503 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the rear side of the base station backboard 1; the second adjusting screw 504 is connected to two ends of one vertical chute frame 503 in a rotating fit manner; one end of the transverse shaft 502 is connected to the second adjusting screw 504 in a threaded fit manner; two ends of the guide shaft 505 are respectively and fixedly connected to two ends of the other vertical chute frame 503; the other end of the transverse shaft 502 is slidably fitted on the guide shaft 505. The bevel angle adjusting mechanism 5 is used for adjusting the bevel angle of the base station 8; the second adjusting screw 504 is rotated to drive the transverse shaft 502 to move up and down, the transverse shaft 502 slides up and down in the two vertical sliding groove frames 503, and the transverse shaft 502 plays a role in guiding and limiting; when the cross shaft 502 slides up and down, the support mechanism 6 is in a fixed state, so that the included angle between the inclined pull rod 501 and the support mechanism 6 is changed, and further the included angle between the base station backboard 1 and the support mechanism 6 is driven to change, thereby changing the inclined angle of the base station 8 installed on the base station.
The seventh embodiment:
as shown in fig. 1 to 11, the seat mechanism 6 includes L-shaped seat plate 601, a sliding stand 602, a sliding seat 603, a lifting slider 604, a third adjusting screw 605 and a screw seat 606, the front end of the transverse plate of the L-shaped seat plate 601 is connected to the lower end of the rear side of the base station back plate 1 in a rotating fit manner, the rear ends of the two inclined pull rods 501 are respectively matched to the left end and the right end of the vertical plate of the L-shaped seat plate 601 in a rotating fit manner, the lower end of the vertical plate of the L-shaped seat plate 601 is connected to the sliding stand 602 in a sliding fit manner, the bottom end of the sliding stand 602 is connected to the sliding seat 603 in a fixed manner, the sliding seat 603 is matched to the receiving groove of the transverse plate of the L-shaped seat plate 601 in a sliding manner, the upper end of the sliding stand 602 is connected to the lifting slider 604 in a fixed manner, the lifting slider 604 is matched to the third adjusting screw 604 in a threaded manner, the bottom end of the third adjusting screw 605 is connected to the transverse plate 601 in a rotating fit manner through a bearing to the transverse plate of the L-shaped seat plate 601, the sliding stand 606 is connected to the screw seat 606 in a rotating fit manner, the sliding seat 601, the lifting slider 601 is connected to slide the lifting slider 603, the lifting slider 601 is connected to slide seat plate 601, the lifting slider 603, and the lifting slider 601, the lifting slider 601 is connected to slide seat 601, the lifting slider 603.
The front end of the sliding support 603 is provided with a turnover groove; the rear end of the inner side of the turnover groove is connected with the rear end of a turnover support 607 in a rotating fit manner; the overturning support 607 can be overturned upwards by 90 degrees and is accommodated in a longitudinal contraction groove in the middle of the sliding stand 602; the rear end of the sliding support 603 is connected with a positioning bolt 608 through thread fit; the positioning bolt 608 is inserted into a positioning slot at the rear end of the turning support 607; the bottom side of the front end of the turning support 607 is connected with two rotating support arms 609 which are arranged oppositely left and right in a rotating matching manner, and the two rotating support arms 609 can rotate 90 degrees and are arranged vertically to the turning support 607. After the overturning support 607 and the rotating support arm 609 are unfolded, the overturning support 607 is inserted and positioned through a positioning bolt 608, so that the overturning support 607 is perpendicular to the sliding stand 602, and the stable support structure is realized, so that the invention can be erected on the top of a building; the two pivoting arms 609 may also be bolted to the top of the building.
The specific implementation mode is eight:
as shown in fig. 1 to 11, the positioning and clamping mechanism 7 includes a second bidirectional screw 701, a fixing seat 702, a sliding clamp 703 and a compression spring 704; two ends of the second bidirectional screw 701 are respectively and rotatably connected to one of the fixed seats 702; the two fixing seats 702 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two ends of the rear side of the support mechanism 6; the second bidirectional screw 701 is symmetrically connected with the two sliding clamps 703 through threads, and the front ends of the two sliding clamps 703 are in sliding fit with the rear side surface of the support mechanism 6; the rear ends of the two sliding clamps 703 are provided with arc-shaped clamp grooves which are oppositely arranged; the compression spring 704 is sleeved on the second bidirectional screw 701; the compression spring 704 is located between the two sliding clamps 703.
The rear ends of the two sliding clamps 703 are fixedly connected by bolts and nuts.
The positioning and clamping mechanism 7 is arranged inside the small-sized 5G base station, and the small-sized 5G base station can be arranged on a cylindrical pole body such as a telegraph pole or a street lamp pole through the positioning and clamping mechanism 7; during installation, the sliding clamps 703 are sleeved on a cylindrical rod body to be installed, then the second bidirectional screw 701 is rotated to drive the two sliding clamps 703 to move in opposite directions, the two sliding clamps 703 are clamped on the cylindrical rod bodies with different sizes through arc-shaped clamping grooves of the two sliding clamps 703, then the rear ends of the two sliding clamps 703 are fixedly connected through bolts and nuts, and tightening adjustment is carried out, so that the two sliding clamps 703 are stably connected with the cylindrical rod body, and the assembling and fixing of the invention are realized.
The principle is as follows: according to the assembling structure of the small-sized 5G base station, the support mechanism 6 can be assembled on the top surface of a building through the matching of the bolt and the nut, and the integral assembling of the assembling structure is completed; the whole structure can be assembled on a cylindrical pole body such as a telegraph pole or a street lamp pole through the two positioning clamping mechanisms 7, so that the layout and installation of the small-sized 5G base station are realized; the base stations 8 with different sizes can be assembled and fixed, the base stations 8 are placed on the base station supporting plate 2, the rear parts of the base stations 8 are attached to the base station back plate 1, and then the base stations 8 are clamped on the left side, the right side and the front side of the base stations 8 through the two base station clamps 3 to limit and fix the base stations 8; the two base station clamps 3 can be controlled by the clamp control mechanism 4 to clamp and fix base stations 8 with different sizes or release the fixation of the base stations 8; by adjusting the bevel angle adjusting mechanism 5, the inclination angle of the base station 8 installed on the invention can be changed, which is convenient for meeting different installation requirements.
The embodiments are described in a progressive manner in the specification, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is possible to make several improvements and modifications to the present application without departing from the principle of the present application, and such improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of the claims of the present application.
It is further noted that, in the present specification, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an assembly structure of small-size 5G basic station, includes basic station backplate (1), basic station layer board (2), basic station anchor clamps (3), anchor clamps control mechanism (4), oblique angle adjustment mechanism (5), support mechanism (6) and location clamping machine structure (7), its characterized in that: the lower end of the front side of the base station back plate (1) is fixedly connected with the base station supporting plate (2); the upper end and the lower end of the base station backboard (1) are respectively connected with one base station clamp (3); the clamp control mechanism (4) is rotationally connected to the middle of the base station back plate (1); the clamp control mechanism (4) is in transmission connection with the two base station clamps (3); the two base station clamps (3) are positioned right above the base station supporting plate (2); the lower end of the rear side of the base station back plate (1) is rotatably connected with the front end of the support mechanism (6); the upper end of the rear side of the base station back plate (1) is fixedly connected with one end of the bevel angle adjusting mechanism (5); the other end of the bevel angle adjusting mechanism (5) is movably connected to the support mechanism (6); the upper side and the lower side of the rear end of the support mechanism (6) are respectively connected with a positioning clamping mechanism (7).
2. The assembling structure of a small 5G base station according to claim 1, wherein: the base station clamp (3) comprises a first bidirectional screw (301), a horizontal sliding block (302), a side clamping part (303) and a front limiting part (304); two ends of the first bidirectional screw (301) are respectively and rotatably matched with two ends of a horizontal slideway of the base station back plate (1); the first bidirectional screw (301) is connected with the two horizontal sliding blocks (302) in a threaded fit mode, and the two horizontal sliding blocks (302) are symmetrically matched in the horizontal slide way in a sliding mode; the front ends of the two horizontal sliding blocks (302) are respectively fixedly connected with one side clamping part (303), and the two side clamping parts (303) are oppositely arranged; the two side clamping parts (303) are respectively and movably connected with one front limiting part (304).
3. The assembling structure of a small 5G base station according to claim 2, wherein: the front limit part (304) comprises a front baffle (304A), a front sliding plate and a rear sliding plate (304B), a front sliding block and a rear sliding block (304C), a first adjusting screw rod (304D) and a first tension spring (304E); the front baffle (304A) is fixedly connected to the front end of the front and rear sliding plates (304B); the rear ends of the front and rear sliding plates (304B) are in sliding fit in the front and rear slideways of the side clamping parts (303); the rear end of the front and rear sliding plate (304B) is fixedly connected with the front and rear sliding blocks (304C); the front and rear sliding blocks (304C) are in sliding fit in the side sliding grooves of the side clamping parts (303); the front end and the rear end of the first adjusting screw rod (304D) are respectively in running fit with the front end and the rear end of the side sliding groove; the front and rear sliding blocks (304C) are matched on the first adjusting screw rod (304D) through threads; the first tension spring (304E) is sleeved on the first adjusting screw rod (304D); two ends of the first tensioning spring (304E) are respectively fixedly connected with the front and rear sliding blocks (304C) and the rear side face of the side sliding groove.
4. The assembling structure of a small 5G base station according to claim 3, wherein: the front retainer (304) further comprises a retainer bolt (304F); the limiting bolt (304F) is matched on the front sliding block (304C) and the rear sliding block (304C) through threads; the inner side of the limiting bolt (304F) is tightly pressed on the first adjusting screw rod (304D), so that the first adjusting screw rod (304D) and the front and rear sliding blocks (304C) are relatively fixed.
5. The assembling structure of a small 5G base station according to claim 3, wherein: the clamp control mechanism (4) comprises a hexagonal rotating block (401), a worm (402) and a worm wheel (403); the hexagonal rotating block (401) is fixedly connected to the middle of the worm (402); the upper end and the lower end of the worm (402) are respectively matched on the base station back plate (1) in a rotating way; the worm (402) is in meshed transmission connection with the two worm wheels (403); the two worm gears (403) are fixedly connected between the two first bidirectional screws (301) of the two base station clamps (3) so as to drive the two first bidirectional screws (301) to rotate.
6. The assembling structure of a small 5G base station according to claim 1, wherein: the bevel angle adjusting mechanism (5) comprises an inclined pull rod (501), a transverse shaft (502), a vertical sliding groove frame (503), a second adjusting screw rod (504) and a guide shaft (505); the number of the inclined pull rods (501) is two, and the rear ends of the two inclined pull rods (501) are respectively matched with the left side and the right side of the support mechanism (6) in a rotating manner; the front ends of the two inclined pull rods (501) are respectively matched with the left side and the right side of the transverse shaft (502) in a rotating way; the transverse shaft (502) is connected to the two vertical sliding groove frames (503) in a sliding fit manner; the two vertical sliding groove frames (503) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the rear side of the base station backboard (1); the second adjusting screw rod (504) is connected to two ends of one vertical sliding groove frame (503) in a rotating fit manner; one end of the transverse shaft (502) is connected to the second adjusting screw rod (504) in a threaded fit manner; two ends of the guide shaft (505) are fixedly connected to two ends of the other vertical chute frame (503) respectively; the other end of the transverse shaft (502) is in sliding fit with the guide shaft (505).
7. The assembling structure of a small-sized 5G base station according to claim 6 is characterized in that the support mechanism (6) comprises a L-shaped seat plate (601), a sliding stand (602), a sliding support (603), a lifting slide block (604), a third adjusting screw rod (605) and a screw rod seat (606), the front end of a transverse plate of the L-shaped seat plate (601) is connected to the lower end of the rear side of the base station back plate (1) in a rotating fit mode, the rear ends of two inclined pull rods (501) are respectively and rotatably fitted to the left end and the right end of a vertical plate of the L-shaped seat plate (601), the lower end of the vertical plate of the L-shaped seat plate (601) is connected to the sliding stand (602) in a sliding fit mode, the bottom end of the sliding stand (602) is fixedly connected to the sliding support (603), the sliding support (603) can be slidably fitted in a containing groove of the transverse plate of the L-shaped seat plate (601), the upper end of the sliding stand (602) is fixedly connected to the lifting slide block (604) through a threaded fit on the third adjusting screw rod (605), and the top end of the adjusting screw rod seat (601) is connected to the lifting slide block (601) through a screw rod seat (59606).
8. The assembling structure of a small 5G base station according to claim 7, wherein: the front end of the sliding support (603) is provided with a turnover groove; the rear end of the inner side of the turnover groove is connected with the rear end of a turnover support (607) in a rotating fit manner; the overturning support (607) can be overturned upwards by 90 degrees and is accommodated in a longitudinal contraction groove in the middle of the sliding stand (602); the rear end of the sliding support (603) is connected with a positioning bolt (608) through thread fit; the positioning bolt (608) is inserted into a positioning slot at the rear end of the overturning support seat (607); the bottom side of the front end of the overturning support seat (607) is connected with two rotating support arms (609) which are oppositely arranged left and right in a rotating matching mode, and the two rotating support arms (609) can rotate 90 degrees and are perpendicular to the overturning support seat (607).
9. The assembling structure of a small 5G base station according to claim 1, wherein: the positioning and clamping mechanism (7) comprises a second bidirectional screw (701), a fixed seat (702), a sliding clamp (703) and a compression spring (704); two ends of the second bidirectional screw (701) are respectively and rotatably connected to one fixed seat (702); the two fixing seats (702) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two ends of the rear side of the support mechanism (6); the second bidirectional screw (701) is symmetrically connected with the two sliding clamps (703) through threads, and the front ends of the two sliding clamps (703) are in sliding fit with the rear side surface of the support mechanism (6); the rear ends of the two sliding clamps (703) are provided with arc-shaped clamp grooves which are oppositely arranged; the compression spring (704) is sleeved on the second bidirectional screw (701); the compression spring (704) is located between the two sliding clamps (703).
10. The assembling structure of a small 5G base station according to claim 9, wherein: the rear ends of the two sliding clamps (703) are fixedly connected through bolts and nuts.
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| CN202010385351.4A CN111447508B (en) | 2020-05-09 | 2020-05-09 | Assembly structure of small-size 5G basic station |
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| CN112272335A (en) * | 2020-11-03 | 2021-01-26 | 姜超 | 5G base station installation system |
| CN112761409A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-07 | 李永东 | Auxiliary building system for 5G signal base station |
| CN112954830A (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2021-06-11 | 常州机电职业技术学院 | Assembly structure of small-size 5G basic station |
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| CN113811027A (en) * | 2021-09-16 | 2021-12-17 | 善悦(武汉)高新技术有限公司 | 5GNR base station processing unit and base station system thereof |
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| CN111447508B (en) | 2021-12-07 |
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