CN111445605A - Unlocking key authorized unlocking method and device and storage medium - Google Patents

Unlocking key authorized unlocking method and device and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111445605A
CN111445605A CN202010289934.7A CN202010289934A CN111445605A CN 111445605 A CN111445605 A CN 111445605A CN 202010289934 A CN202010289934 A CN 202010289934A CN 111445605 A CN111445605 A CN 111445605A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
unlocking
key management
key
task
request
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Pending
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CN202010289934.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王靖晖
王慧强
刘国勇
张雪峰
夏锐
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Changyuan Contron Power Security Technology Co Ltd
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Changyuan Contron Power Security Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202010289934.7A priority Critical patent/CN111445605A/en
Publication of CN111445605A publication Critical patent/CN111445605A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00309Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated with bidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of key management, and particularly relates to an authorized unlocking method, an authorized unlocking device and a storage medium for an unlocking key, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the key management host receives input unlocking task information, generates a corresponding unlocking task request according to the unlocking task information and uploads the unlocking task request to the key management server, the key management server sends the unlocking task request to the key management device, when the key management device receives the unlocking task request, whether a task executive worker contained in the unlocking task request is the same as a current unlocking request worker is judged, and when the task executive worker is the same as the current unlocking request worker, the unlocking key corresponding to the unlocking task request is unlocked, so that the authorized unlocking process of knowing the locking key is simplified, and unified authorization of the key management device is realized.

Description

Unlocking key authorized unlocking method and device and storage medium
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of key management, and particularly relates to an authorized unlocking method and device for an unlocking key and a storage medium.
Background
With the continuous improvement of the requirements of various industries on the operation safety of operated equipment in the industries, key management systems are increasingly popularized in the lives of people, when a user needs to operate the operated equipment, an unlocking key needs to be applied to the key management system through a key management device of the operated equipment, the current operated equipment (namely the equipment to be unlocked) is unlocked according to the unlocking key sent by the key management system, and the use permission of the equipment to be unlocked is conveniently managed by people.
However, most of the existing key management devices of the devices to be unlocked are in off-line or off-line operation, and when the devices go to the field operation, the key management devices are found to have faults, which affects the normal development of services. Some key management devices apply for unlocking keys to the key management system through an application program on a mobile phone, but in the mode, the key management device still operates in an offline mode, an operator can only apply for unlocking keys on site and submit auditing to the key management system, if the auditing leader is busy or neglected, the waiting time of the operator can be prolonged, so that the unlocking efficiency of the key management device is reduced, meanwhile, the minor modification and maintenance of the key management device can be carried out on site, and particularly, some key management devices are located outdoors and in remote mountainous areas, which is time-consuming and labor-consuming.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an authorized unlocking method and device of an unlocking key and a storage medium, and aims to solve the problems that the conventional authorized unlocking process of the unlocking key is complex and the centralized management of a key management device cannot be effectively realized.
In one aspect, the present invention provides an unlocking key authorized unlocking method, which is used for unlocking a key authorized unlocking system, wherein the system includes a key management host, a key management server connected to the key management host, and a key management device connected to the key management server, and the method includes the following steps:
the key management host receives input unlocking task information, generates a corresponding unlocking task request according to the unlocking task information and uploads the unlocking task request to the key management server;
sending the unlocking task request to the key management device through the key management server;
when the key management device receives the unlocking task request, judging whether a task executive person contained in the unlocking task request and a current unlocking request person are the same person or not;
and when the task executive personnel and the current unlocking request personnel are the same person, unlocking an unlocking key corresponding to the unlocking task request.
Preferably, the method further comprises:
the key management device receives input unlocking task information, generates a corresponding unlocking task request according to the unlocking task information, and uploads the unlocking task request to the key management server;
sending the unlocking task request to the key management host through the key management server;
when the key management host receives the unlocking task request, the key management host verifies the unlocking task request;
when the verification of the unlocking task request passes, the key management host sends a verification result to the key management device through the key management server;
and the key management device unlocks an unlocking key corresponding to the unlocking task request according to the received auditing result.
Further preferably, when the key management host receives the unlocking task request, the step of checking the unlocking task request includes:
the key management host acquires the unlocking task request uploaded by the key management device through the key management server, and judges whether unlocking task information contained in the unlocking task request meets unlocking authorization conditions or not;
and when the unlocking authorization condition is met, sending an authorization instruction of the unlocking task request to the unlocking key management device.
Preferably, the step of transmitting the unlocking task request to the key management device through the key management server includes:
and the key management server sends the unlocking task request to the key management device through a local area network where the unlocking key authorization unlocking system is located.
Preferably, before the step of sending, by the key management server, the unlocking task request to the key management device through the local area network where the unlocking key authorization unlocking system is located, the method further includes:
monitoring the network state of a local area network where the unlocking key authorized unlocking system is located;
when the network state of the local area network where the unlocking key authorized unlocking system is located is monitored to be abnormal, the local area network where the unlocking key authorized unlocking system is located is switched into a public network for data transmission.
Preferably, after the step of unlocking the unlocking key corresponding to the unlocking task request, the method further includes:
sending the current state information of the key management device to the key management host through the key management server;
and the key management host carries out statistical analysis on the state information of the key management device received in a preset time period and automatically generates a task scheduling table according to an analysis result.
Preferably, the method further comprises:
when the key management host receives a software version upgrading request of a key management device, acquiring the key management device to be upgraded and a corresponding software upgrading version according to the upgrading request;
transmitting the software upgrade version to the key management apparatus through the key management server;
and the key management device verifies the received software upgrading version, and after the verification is successful, the software version of the key management device is upgraded through the software upgrading version.
On the other hand, the invention provides an unlocking key authorized unlocking device, which is used for unlocking a key authorized unlocking system, the system comprises a key management host, a key management server connected with the key management host and a key management device connected with the key management server, and the unlocking key authorized unlocking device comprises:
the key management host is used for receiving input unlocking task information, generating a corresponding unlocking task request according to the unlocking task information and uploading the unlocking task request to the key management server;
a task sending unit, configured to send the unlocking task request to the key management device through the key management server;
the identity verification unit is used for judging whether a task executive person contained in the unlocking task request and a current unlocking request person are the same person or not when the key management device receives the unlocking task request;
and the first key unlocking unit is used for unlocking the unlocking key corresponding to the unlocking task request when the task executive personnel and the current unlocking requesting personnel are the same person.
Preferably, the unlocking key authorized unlocking device further includes:
the key management device comprises a task uploading unit, a key management server and a task processing unit, wherein the task uploading unit is used for receiving input unlocking task information by the key management device, generating a corresponding unlocking task request according to the unlocking task information and uploading the unlocking task request to the key management server;
the task forwarding unit is used for sending the unlocking task request to the key management host through the key management server;
the task auditing unit is used for auditing the unlocking task request when the key management host receives the unlocking task request;
a result sending unit, configured to send, by the key management host, an audit result to the key management device through the key management server when the audit on the unlocking task request passes; and
and the second key unlocking unit is used for unlocking the unlocking key corresponding to the unlocking task request by the key management device according to the received auditing result.
In another aspect, the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, in which a computer program is stored, which, when being executed by a processor, implements the steps of the method as described above.
When the key management host receives input unlocking task information, a corresponding unlocking task request is generated according to the unlocking task information, the unlocking task request is sent to the key management device through the key management server, when the key management device receives the unlocking task request, whether a task executive worker contained in the unlocking task request is the same as a current unlocking request worker is judged, and when the task executive worker is the same as the current unlocking request worker, an unlocking key corresponding to the unlocking task request is unlocked, so that the authorized unlocking process of knowing the locking key is simplified, and the unified authorization of the key management device is realized.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating an implementation of an authorized unlocking method by an unlocking key according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating an implementation of an authorized unlocking method by an unlocking key according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a flowchart illustrating an implementation of an authorized unlocking method by an unlocking key according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an unlocking key authorized unlocking device provided by the fourth embodiment of the invention; and
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an unlocking key authorized unlocking device provided in the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
The following detailed description of specific implementations of the present invention is provided in conjunction with specific embodiments:
the first embodiment is as follows:
fig. 1 shows an implementation flow of an unlocking key authorized unlocking method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, and for convenience of description, only the parts related to the embodiment of the present invention are shown, and the details are as follows:
in step S101, the key management host receives the input unlock task information, generates a corresponding unlock task request according to the unlock task information, and uploads the unlock task request to the key management server.
The embodiment of the invention is suitable for key management systems of equipment such as transformer substation equipment, petroleum petrochemical equipment, rail transit equipment and the like to carry out authorized management on the use of the equipment, and particularly is suitable for unlocking key authorized unlocking systems. In the embodiment of the invention, the equipment to be unlocked is divided into different areas according to the distribution position or the number of the equipment to be unlocked, each area is provided with a corresponding key management device, the key management devices are associated with all the equipment to be unlocked in the area so as to carry out authorization management on all the equipment to be unlocked, and the key management devices in different areas are finally connected to the same key management server, so that unified authorization management is carried out on the equipment to be unlocked in different areas through one key management server.
In the embodiment of the invention, the unlocking task information preferably comprises the equipment to be unlocked, the unlocking reason, the starting time and the ending time of authorized unlocking, corresponding task executing personnel and the number of the unlocking key, so that the unlocking process of the subsequent unlocking key is accurately controlled by each parameter information in the unlocking task information, and the operation safety of the equipment to be unlocked is improved. When the key management host receives input unlocking task information and generates a corresponding unlocking task request according to the unlocking task information, in specific implementation, the key management host provides an unlocking task input interface to acquire the unlocking task information, specifically, authorization is newly established on the unlocking task input interface, one or more devices to be unlocked in different areas are selected, unlocking reasons are input, starting time and ending time of authorized unlocking are set, corresponding task executors and numbers of unlocking keys are selected, then the corresponding unlocking task request is generated according to the unlocking task information, so that centralized management of the unlocking task requests of the devices to be unlocked in different areas is realized through the key management host, and finally unified management of authorization of the devices to be unlocked in different areas is realized. Preferably, the key management host acquires the task scheduling table through the key management server, and then generates the unlocking task request according to the task scheduling table, so as to realize the automatic generation of the unlocking task request, wherein the task scheduling table records the periodic task scheduling of the device in each month in one year, for example, the periodic maintenance task of the device in each month in a preset time period input by an authorized administrator through the key management host. It should be noted that, when the unlocking task request is generated according to the task schedule, the unlocking task request should be generated at a preset time, such as one day or two days before the task execution time of the task to be executed in the task schedule, so as to ensure the effectiveness of the unlocking task request. The task scheduling table can also be automatically generated by the key management server according to statistics and analysis of unlocking task requests, key state information and key management device state information received in a preset time period, so that manual input of a user is not needed, the generated task scheduling table can be further provided for an authorized manager to confirm to obtain a final task scheduling table, and the task scheduling table can comprise an area to be unlocked, an unlocking target (equipment to be unlocked), an unlocking reason, starting time and ending time of authorized unlocking and the number of an unlocking key. Specifically, in consideration of the change of the task performers, the task scheduling table does not record the task performers, but further obtains an available task performer list of task performance time when the key management host generates the unlocking task request according to the task scheduling table, and automatically generates the unlocking task request on the basis, so that the intelligent level of the key management host is improved, the work efficiency of the task performers is indirectly improved, and the labor intensity of the task performers is reduced.
In step S102, an unlocking task request is transmitted to the key management apparatus through the key management server.
In the embodiment of the invention, an unlocking task request is generated in a key management host, the generated unlocking task request is uploaded to a key management server, the key management server is provided with a database, the database is used for storing data (such as the unlocking task request) sent to the key management server by the key management host and the key management device, the database is also used for providing data service, such as an automatic task scheduling table, when the key management server receives the unlocking task request sent by the key management host, the key management server sends the unlocking task request to the key management device and stores the unlocking task request into the database, and backup of the unlocking task request is realized.
Further, when the unlocking system for authorizing and unlocking the unlocking key detects that the key management host or the key management server is abnormal, the current key management host or the key management server is recovered through the database, for example, when the unlocking system for authorizing and unlocking the unlocking key detects that the key management host or the key management server is lost, the backup data in the database can be called according to the diary file which is stored in the database and records the operation steps, and the data recovery is carried out on the key management host or the key management server, so that the unlocking key is prevented from being confused in authorization, and the safety of the operated equipment is improved.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the key management server sends the unlocking task request to the key management device through the local area network where the unlocking key authorized unlocking system is located, preferably, before the key management server sends the unlocking task request to the key management device through the local area network where the unlocking key authorized unlocking system is located, the network state of the local area network where the unlocking key authorized unlocking system is located is monitored, when the network state of the local area network where the unlocking key authorized unlocking system is located is monitored to be abnormal, for example, the local area network cannot be connected or data loss occurs in the transmission process in the current local area network, the local area network where the current unlocking key authorized unlocking system is located is switched to the public network, and the public network is used for data sending, so as to ensure that the unlocking task request transmission can timely and accurately reach the key management device, wherein the public network can be a network according to different positions in the world, Computer networks of different sizes are interconnected to form an aggregate of computer networks, such as broadband networks, mobile networks, and the like.
Further, when detecting that a local area network and a public network where a current unlocking key authorized unlocking system is located are normal, current state information of the key management device is obtained and uploaded to the key management server, the current state information of the key management device comprises an authorized state of the unlocking key, position information of a region to which the unlocking key belongs, detected temperature and humidity, the number of times of using hardware in the key management device, a hardware starting state and the like, so that the state of the key management device is obtained in real time, whether the key management device can normally work or not is confirmed, and an unlocking task request is sent to the key management device only when the key management device is confirmed to be in a normal working state.
In step S103, when the key management device receives the unlocking task request, it is determined whether the task performer included in the unlocking task request and the current unlocking requesting person are the same person.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the current unlocking request staff is an operator who operates a key management device on site, and when it is determined whether a task executive staff included in the unlocking task request is the same as the current unlocking request staff, preferably, when it is verified that the identity of the currently logged-in unlocking request staff is consistent with the identity of the executive staff of the unlocking task information, it is determined that the task executive staff is the same as the current unlocking request staff, and when it is verified that the identity of the currently logged-in unlocking request staff is inconsistent with the identity of the executive staff of the unlocking task information, it is determined that the task executive staff is not the same as the current unlocking request staff, indicating that the unlocking is failed, and at this time, an alarm or a prompt message may be sent to the current unlocking request. In specific implementation, when the key management device is provided with the identification card reading module, the identification card reading module reads the identification (such as a user name and a password) of the current unlocking requester, the read identification is matched with the pre-stored identification, and when the matching is successful, a menu of 'get operation task' is displayed on the current key management device interface, and the current unlocking lock key capable of being unlocked and the corresponding task to be executed are displayed. When the key management device is provided with a camera, a face image of a current unlocking requester is obtained through the camera, the current face image is matched with a preset face image, when the current face image is successfully matched with the preset face image, a menu of 'get operation task' is displayed on the interface of the current key management device, and a current unlocking lock key capable of being unlocked and a corresponding task to be executed are displayed. When the key management device is provided with a fingerprint recognizer, the fingerprint of a current unlocking requester is read through the fingerprint recognizer, the current fingerprint is matched with the preset fingerprint, when the current fingerprint is successfully matched with the preset fingerprint, a menu of 'get operation task' is displayed on the interface of the current key management device, a current unlocking lock key capable of being unlocked and a task to be executed correspondingly are displayed, and when the current fingerprint is unsuccessfully matched with the preset fingerprint, the current operation interface is quitted, so that the authentication of the current unlocking requester is realized.
In step S104, when the task performer and the current unlocking request person are the same person, the unlocking key corresponding to the unlocking task request is unlocked.
In the embodiment of the invention, when the task executive staff and the current unlocking request staff are the same person, the unlocking key corresponding to the unlocking task request is unlocked, the task executive staff can use the unlocking key to unlock the equipment to be unlocked or the operating equipment, and then the equipment is operated according to the task information contained in the task request. In specific implementation, if the task executor and the current unlocking requester are the same person, the key management device displays an operation task obtaining interface, and after the key management device detects that the current unlocking requester clicks an operation task obtaining menu instruction, the key management device sends an unlocking instruction to the locking piece, and the locking piece is automatically opened and flashes light to remind the task executor to obtain an unlocking key.
Further, after the unlocking request personnel takes the unlocking key, the key management device automatically updates and records the current state information of the unlocking key, the current state information is sent to the key management host through the key management server, the key management host carries out statistical analysis on the state information received by the key management device within the preset time period, and the task scheduling table is automatically generated according to the analysis result so as to be confirmed by the authorized management personnel, so that the automatic generation of the task scheduling table is realized.
In the embodiment of the invention, the key management host receives the input unlocking task information, generates the corresponding unlocking task request according to the unlocking task information, sends the unlocking task request to the key management device through the key management server, when the key management device receives the unlocking task request, whether a task executive person contained in the unlocking task request and a current unlocking request person are the same person is judged, when the task executive personnel and the current unlocking request personnel are the same person, the unlocking key corresponding to the unlocking task request is unlocked, thereby simplifying the unlocking process of unlocking the authorized key, realizing the unified management of the authorized key management device and the equipment to be unlocked in different areas, the task executive personnel do not need to carry out unlocking application on the task site, the on-site unlocking request time is saved, and the working efficiency of the task executive personnel is improved.
As an example, when the embodiment of the present invention is applied to unlocking key management of a substation, an unlocking task request is sent to a key management device in a selected substation through a key management server, so as to implement unified unlocking of devices to be unlocked in substations in different areas. In specific implementation, different substations are located at different positions, each substation is provided with one key management device, one or more operable devices (such as switches) are contained in the substation, when the key management device in the selected substation receives an unlocking task request, whether a task executive person contained in the unlocking task request and a current unlocking request person are the same person is judged, when the task executive person and the current unlocking request person are the same person, the key management device sends an unlocking instruction to the locking piece to unlock the locking piece, unlocks an unlocking key corresponding to the unlocking task request, unlocks the corresponding operable devices in the unlocking task request through the unlocking key, and then corresponding operation is completed.
Example two:
fig. 2 shows an implementation flow of an unlocking key authorized unlocking method provided by the second embodiment of the present invention, and for convenience of description, only the parts related to the second embodiment of the present invention are shown, which are detailed as follows:
in step S201, the key management device receives the input unlocking task information, generates a corresponding unlocking task request according to the unlocking task information, and uploads the unlocking task request to the key management server.
The embodiment of the invention is suitable for an unlocking key authorized unlocking system, which comprises a key management host, a key management server connected with the key management host and a key management device connected with the key management server, wherein the key management device comprises unlocking keys used for different devices to be unlocked (namely operated devices) and a locking piece used for storing the unlocking keys, according to the distribution position or the number of the equipment to be unlocked, the equipment to be unlocked is divided into different areas, each area is provided with a corresponding key management device, the key management device is associated with all equipment to be unlocked in the area so as to carry out authorized management on all the equipment to be unlocked, the key management devices in different areas are finally connected to the same key management server, therefore, the key management device and the equipment to be unlocked in different areas are subjected to unified authorization management through one key management server.
In the embodiment of the invention, the key management device receives input unlocking task information and generates a corresponding unlocking task request according to the unlocking task information, wherein the unlocking task information comprises equipment to be unlocked, an unlocking reason, start time and end time of authorized unlocking, corresponding task execution personnel and the number of the unlocking key, so that the unlocking process of the unlocking key is accurately controlled by parameter information in the unlocking task information, and the operation safety of the equipment to be unlocked is improved, wherein the unlocking task information can be input on site by current unlocking requesting personnel (task execution personnel) on the site of the equipment to be unlocked. Specifically, the key management device provides an unlocking task input interface, acquires unlocking task information on the unlocking task input interface, for example, selects one or more devices to be unlocked on the input interface, inputs an unlocking reason, sets start time and end time of authorized unlocking, selects corresponding task executors, then selects the number of an unlocking key, and finally generates a corresponding unlocking task request according to the unlocking task information acquired from the unlocking task input interface, thereby realizing the generation of the unlocking task request according to the requirements of current unlocking requesting personnel. Preferably, after the corresponding unlocking task request is generated according to the unlocking task information, before the unlocking task request is uploaded to the key management server, whether a task executive person in the unlocking task request is the same as a current unlocking request person is verified, and if yes, the unlocking task request is uploaded to the key management server, so that the safety of equipment operation is guaranteed.
In step S202, an unlocking task request is transmitted to the key management host by the key management server.
In step S203, when the key management host receives the unlock task request, the key management host performs an audit on the unlock task request.
In the embodiment of the invention, the key management host checks the unlocking task request by judging whether the currently received unlocking task request meets the preset unlocking authorization condition, when the received unlocking task request is judged to meet the unlocking authorization condition, the authorization is successful, at the moment, the checking is passed, when the received unlocking task request is judged not to meet the unlocking authorization condition, the authorization is failed, and at the moment, the checking is not passed. When the unlocking task request is checked, preferably, the key management host acquires the unlocking task request uploaded by the key management device through the key management server, judges whether unlocking task information contained in the unlocking task request meets unlocking authorization conditions, and sends an authorization instruction of the unlocking task request to the unlocking key management device when the unlocking authorization conditions are met. In specific implementation, the unlocking area, the unlocking target (equipment to be unlocked), the unlocking reason, the starting time and the ending time of authorized unlocking, the number of an unlocking key, task execution personnel and corresponding condition parameters in unlocking authorization conditions can be compared one by one through an expert system to obtain an auditing result, and automatic and accurate auditing of an unlocking task request is realized. The unlocking region, the unlocking target (the equipment to be unlocked), the unlocking reason, the starting time and the ending time of authorized unlocking, the number of the unlocking key and the information of the task executive personnel in the unlocking task request can be verified manually by the authorized manager. Further, the key management host can remind an authorized manager to check the received unlocking task request through short messages, voice reminding and the like, if the key management host receives an authorization approval instruction input by the authorized manager within a preset time, authorization is successful, and if the key management host does not receive the authorization instruction input by the authorized manager within the preset time or receives an authorization rejection instruction input by the authorized manager within the preset time, authorization is failed, so that timeliness of checking the unlocking task request is guaranteed, and safety of equipment is improved.
In step S204, when the verification of the unlock task request passes, the key management host sends the verification result to the key management apparatus through the key management server.
In step S205, the key management device unlocks the unlocking key corresponding to the unlocking task request according to the received verification result.
In the embodiment of the invention, after the key management device receives the verification result within the preset time, the received verification result is verified, when the verification result received by the current key management device is a legal authorization instruction, an unlocking instruction is sent to the locking suite, the locking suite automatically opens the corresponding key, and when a current unlocking requester takes the unlocking key, otherwise, failure information of applying for unlocking the key is displayed on a key unlocking request interface output by the key management device.
In the embodiment of the invention, the key management device receives input unlocking task information, generates a corresponding unlocking task request according to the unlocking task information and uploads the unlocking task request to the key management server, the key management server sends the unlocking task request to the key management host, when the key management host receives the unlocking task request, the unlocking task request is audited, when the auditing of the unlocking task request is passed, the key management host sends the auditing result to the key management device through the key management server, the key management device unlocks an unlocking key corresponding to the unlocking task request according to the received auditing result, thereby realizing the on-site authorization of the unlocking key of an unlocking requester through the key management device, the unified key management host and the key management server on the equipment site, and improving the safety of equipment operation through the authorization closed loop of the key management device in the unlocking key authorization unlocking system, simplifying the field authorization process of unlocking the key.
Example three:
fig. 3 shows an implementation flow of an unlocking method authorized by an unlocking key provided by the third embodiment of the present invention, and for convenience of description, only the parts related to the third embodiment of the present invention are shown, and the details are as follows:
in step S301, when the key management host receives a software version upgrade request from the key management device, the key management device to be upgraded and a corresponding software upgrade version are obtained according to the upgrade request.
In the embodiment of the invention, when the key management host receives a software version upgrading request of the key management device, the key management device to be upgraded and a corresponding software upgrading version are obtained according to the software version upgrading request, the software version upgrading request comprises equipment to be upgraded and a software upgrading version so as to upgrade the specified equipment to be upgraded and ensure the safety of equipment upgrading, wherein the software version upgrading request of the key management device can be generated by the key management device or the key management host. When the software version upgrading request of the key management device is generated by the key management device, specifically, the key management device receives the software version upgrading request input by a task executive worker on site of the key management device, uploads the request to the key management server, the key management server forwards the request to the key management host, the key management host carries out validity verification on the received software version upgrading request, and the key management device to be upgraded and the corresponding software upgrading version are confirmed when the verification is successful. When the software version upgrading request of the key management device is generated by the key management host, specifically, the key management host acquires the key management device to be upgraded and the corresponding software upgrading version according to the upgrading request input by the authorized manager.
In step S302, the software upgrade version is transmitted to the key management apparatus through the key management server.
In step S303, the key management apparatus verifies the received software upgrade version, and when the verification is successful, the software version of the key management apparatus is upgraded by the software upgrade version.
In the embodiment of the invention, before upgrading the key management device, the data of the current key management device can be backed up, specifically, after successfully checking the software upgrading version, the data of the current key management device, such as equipment information, key unlocking state information, operation records, configuration information, and the like, are backed up and stored in a specified storage interval, when upgrading the key management device, if the upgrading failure of the key management device is detected, the backup data is obtained from the storage interval, and the data of the key management device is restored according to the backup data to ensure the normal operation of the key management device, if the upgrading of the key management device is successful, the information of successful upgrading is displayed on a display interface of the current key management device, thereby realizing the remote upgrading of the key management device and simplifying the upgrading process of the key management device, the maintenance cost of the key management device is reduced.
According to the embodiment of the invention, when the key management host receives the software version upgrading request of the key management device, the key management device to be upgraded and the corresponding software upgrading version are obtained according to the upgrading request, the software upgrading version is sent to the key management device through the key management server, the key management device verifies the received software upgrading version, and after the verification is successful, the software version of the key management device is upgraded, so that the remote upgrading and maintenance of the key management device are realized.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the steps in the method for implementing the above embodiments may be implemented by relevant hardware instructed by a program, and the program may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk, etc.
Example four:
fig. 4 shows a schematic structural diagram of an unlocking key authorized unlocking device provided in the fourth embodiment of the present invention, where the unlocking key authorized unlocking device is used for unlocking a key authorized unlocking system, and the system includes a key management host, a key management server connected to the key management host, and a key management device connected to the key management server, for convenience of description, only the parts related to the embodiments of the present invention are shown, and details are as follows:
the task generating unit 41 is configured to receive input unlocking task information, generate a corresponding unlocking task request according to the unlocking task information, and upload the unlocking task request to the key management server;
a task transmitting unit 42 for transmitting an unlocking task request to the key management apparatus through the key management server;
the identity authentication unit 43 is configured to, when the key management device receives the unlocking task request, determine whether a task executor included in the unlocking task request and a current unlocking requester are the same person;
and the first key unlocking unit 44 is used for unlocking the unlocking key corresponding to the unlocking task request when the task executive personnel and the current unlocking requesting personnel are the same person.
In the embodiment of the present invention, each unit of the unlocking key authorized unlocking device may be implemented by a corresponding hardware or software unit, and each unit may be an independent software or hardware unit, or may be integrated into a software or hardware unit, which is not limited herein. The specific implementation of each unit of the unlocking key authorized unlocking device can refer to the description of the first to third embodiments, and will not be described herein again.
Example five:
fig. 5 shows a schematic structural diagram of an unlocking key authorized unlocking device provided in the fifth embodiment of the present invention, where the unlocking key authorized unlocking device is used for unlocking a key authorized unlocking system, and the system includes a key management host, a key management server connected to the key management host, and a key management device connected to the key management server, for convenience of description, only the parts related to the fifth embodiment of the present invention are shown, and details are as follows:
the task generating unit 51 is used for the key management host to receive the input unlocking task information, generate a corresponding unlocking task request according to the unlocking task information and upload the unlocking task request to the key management server;
a task transmitting unit 52 for transmitting an unlocking task request to the key management apparatus through the key management server;
the identity verification unit 53 is configured to, when the key management device receives the unlocking task request, determine whether a task executor included in the unlocking task request and a current unlocking requester are the same person;
the first key unlocking unit 54 is used for unlocking an unlocking key corresponding to the unlocking task request when the task executive person and the current unlocking requesting person are the same person;
the task uploading unit 55 is used for the key management device to receive the input unlocking task information, generate a corresponding unlocking task request according to the unlocking task information and upload the unlocking task request to the key management server;
a task forwarding unit 56, configured to send an unlocking task request to the key management host through the key management server;
the task auditing unit 57 is configured to audit the unlocking task request when the key management host receives the unlocking task request;
a result sending unit 58, configured to, when the verification of the unlocking task request passes, send the verification result to the key management apparatus through the key management server by the key management host; and
and a second key unlocking unit 59, configured to unlock, by the key management device, the unlocking key corresponding to the unlocking task request according to the received audit result.
In the embodiment of the present invention, each unit of the unlocking key authorized unlocking device may be implemented by a corresponding hardware or software unit, and each unit may be an independent software or hardware unit, or may be integrated into a software or hardware unit, which is not limited herein. The specific implementation of each unit of the unlocking key authorized unlocking device can refer to the description of the first to third embodiments, and will not be described herein again.
Example six:
in an embodiment of the present invention, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, which stores a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the steps in the above-described method embodiments, e.g., steps S101 to S104 shown in fig. 1. Alternatively, the computer program realizes the functions of the units in the above-described apparatus embodiments, such as the functions of the units 41 to 44 shown in fig. 4, when executed by the processor.
The computer readable storage medium of the embodiments of the present invention may include any entity or device capable of carrying computer program code, a recording medium, such as a ROM/RAM, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a flash memory, or the like.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An unlocking key authorized unlocking method is used for unlocking a key authorized unlocking system, the system comprises a key management host, a key management server connected with the key management host and a key management device connected with the key management server, and the method comprises the following steps:
the key management host receives input unlocking task information, generates a corresponding unlocking task request according to the unlocking task information and uploads the unlocking task request to the key management server;
sending the unlocking task request to the key management device through the key management server;
when the key management device receives the unlocking task request, judging whether a task executive person contained in the unlocking task request and a current unlocking request person are the same person or not;
and when the task executive personnel and the current unlocking request personnel are the same person, unlocking an unlocking key corresponding to the unlocking task request.
2. The method of claim 1, further comprising;
the key management device receives input unlocking task information, generates a corresponding unlocking task request according to the unlocking task information, and uploads the unlocking task request to the key management server;
sending the unlocking task request to the key management host through the key management server;
when the key management host receives the unlocking task request, the key management host verifies the unlocking task request;
when the verification of the unlocking task request passes, the key management host sends a verification result to the key management device through the key management server;
and the key management device unlocks an unlocking key corresponding to the unlocking task request according to the received auditing result.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein when the key management host receives the unlock task request, the step of auditing the unlock task request comprises:
the key management host acquires the unlocking task request uploaded by the key management device through the key management server, and judges whether unlocking task information contained in the unlocking task request meets unlocking authorization conditions or not;
and when the unlocking authorization condition is met, sending an authorization instruction of the unlocking task request to the unlocking key management device.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of sending the unlock task request to the key management device through the key management server comprises:
and the key management server sends the unlocking task request to the key management device through a local area network where the unlocking key authorization unlocking system is located.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein before the step of the key management server sending the unlocking task request to the key management device through the local area network where the unlocking key authorization unlocking system is located, the method further comprises:
monitoring the network state of a local area network where the unlocking key authorized unlocking system is located;
when the network state of the local area network where the unlocking key authorized unlocking system is located is monitored to be abnormal, the local area network where the unlocking key authorized unlocking system is located is switched into a public network for data transmission.
6. The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the step of unlocking the unlocking task request corresponding to the unlocking key is followed by further comprising:
sending the current state information of the key management device to the key management host through the key management server;
and the key management host carries out statistical analysis on the state information of the key management device received in a preset time period and automatically generates a task scheduling table according to an analysis result.
7. The method of claim 1 or 2, wherein the method further comprises:
when the key management host receives a software version upgrading request of a key management device, acquiring the key management device to be upgraded and a corresponding software upgrading version according to the upgrading request;
transmitting the software upgrade version to the key management apparatus through the key management server;
and the key management device verifies the received software upgrading version, and after the verification is successful, the software version of the key management device is upgraded through the software upgrading version.
8. The utility model provides an unlocking key authorizes unlocking device, its characterized in that, unlocking key authorizes unlocking device is used for unlocking key authorization unlocking system, the system include key management host computer, with key management server that key management host computer is connected and with the key management device that key management server is connected, unlocking key authorization unlocking device includes:
the key management host is used for receiving input unlocking task information, generating a corresponding unlocking task request according to the unlocking task information and uploading the unlocking task request to the key management server;
a task sending unit, configured to send the unlocking task request to the key management device through the key management server;
the identity verification unit is used for judging whether a task executive person contained in the unlocking task request and a current unlocking request person are the same person or not when the key management device receives the unlocking task request; and
and the first key unlocking unit is used for unlocking the unlocking key corresponding to the unlocking task request when the task executive personnel and the current unlocking requesting personnel are the same person.
9. The unlocking key authorized unlocking device according to claim 8, wherein the unlocking key authorized unlocking device further comprises:
the key management device comprises a task uploading unit, a key management server and a task processing unit, wherein the task uploading unit is used for receiving input unlocking task information by the key management device, generating a corresponding unlocking task request according to the unlocking task information and uploading the unlocking task request to the key management server;
the task forwarding unit is used for sending the unlocking task request to the key management host through the key management server;
the task auditing unit is used for auditing the unlocking task request when the key management host receives the unlocking task request;
a result sending unit, configured to send, by the key management host, an audit result to the key management device through the key management server when the audit on the unlocking task request passes; and
and the second key unlocking unit is used for unlocking the unlocking key corresponding to the unlocking task request by the key management device according to the received auditing result.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, in which a computer program is stored which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
CN202010289934.7A 2020-04-14 2020-04-14 Unlocking key authorized unlocking method and device and storage medium Pending CN111445605A (en)

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Application publication date: 20200724