Nondestructive Chinese herbal medicine heat treatment equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of Chinese herbal medicine treatment, in particular to Chinese herbal medicine nondestructive heat treatment equipment.
Background
The Chinese herbal medicine nondestructive heat treatment machine in the prior art has a simple structure and a single function, cannot well meet the actual requirements of Chinese herbal medicine processing work, the processing efficiency and the quality need to be improved, the high-precision processing machine is expensive, and the device is not economical when being used by common enterprises.
If the Chinese herbal medicine nondestructive heat treatment equipment can be invented, the processing quality and efficiency of the Chinese herbal medicine can be effectively improved, the problem can be solved, and the Chinese herbal medicine nondestructive heat treatment equipment is provided for the purpose.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a nondestructive heat treatment device for Chinese herbal medicines, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a nondestructive Chinese herbal medicine heat treatment device comprises an outer box, one side of the outer box is fixedly connected with a gas injection pipe, the other side of the outer box is fixedly connected with an exhaust funnel, one end of the exhaust funnel is fixedly connected with an external connecting pipe, an outer cover and a support column are arranged in an inner cavity of the outer box, an inner pipe penetrates through the middle of the outer cover, two ends of the inner pipe are respectively contacted with one support column, the support columns are fixed on the inner wall of the outer box, a fan, a support frame, a spring, a rotary drum, a breathable plate and a shaft rod are arranged in the inner cavity of the exhaust funnel, two support frames are respectively arranged on two sides of the fan, the spring is arranged on one side of the support frame, the rotary drum is arranged on one side of the spring, which is far away from the support frame, the breathable plate is arranged in the inner cavity of the, the end part fixing ring at one end of the inner pipe is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed control blocks, the rotating drum is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed clamping grooves, and the control blocks are matched with the clamping grooves.
Preferably, the outer cover is an ellipsoid shell, a plurality of uniformly distributed through holes are formed in the shell, one side of the outer cover is fixedly connected into the charging barrel, the tip end of the outer cover is fixedly connected with the positioning plate, and the inner tube fixedly penetrates through the positioning plate.
Preferably, the inner tube is a tube with one end plugged, the side wall of the inner tube is annularly provided with a plurality of air holes which are uniformly distributed, and the control block is fixed on the bottom surface of the end part of the opening end of the tube body of the inner tube.
Preferably, the breathable plate is in a circular plate shape, a plurality of uniformly distributed through holes are formed in the upper edge position of the plate body in an encircling mode, the shaft rod penetrates through the through holes formed in the middle of the breathable plate, a plurality of uniformly distributed protruding sliding blocks are arranged on the upper fixing ring of the shaft rod, and the protruding sliding blocks partially extend into sliding grooves formed in the inner wall of the through holes in the middle of the breathable plate.
Preferably, the shape of the rotary drum is that one end of the cylinder is integrally connected with the trapezoidal drum, the rotary drum is movably sleeved in the inner cavity of the exhaust funnel, one end of the rotary drum is in contact with the spring, the other end of the rotary drum is provided with the interception ring, and the interception ring is fixed on the inner wall of the exhaust funnel.
Preferably, the support frame shape is that solid fixed ring is equipped with a plurality of evenly distributed's slender pole on drum and the barrel lateral wall, the inner wall fixed connection of slender pole one end and the aiutage on the support frame, and the drum cover of support frame is on the axostylus axostyle, and the fixed middle part that runs through the fan of axostylus axostyle.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention realizes the high-efficiency heat treatment work of the Chinese herbal medicine, improves the processing efficiency and the quality of the Chinese herbal medicine, and can realize the automatic control transmission work of the treatment equipment only by injecting gas into the gas injection pipe;
2. the invention realizes the double work automatically through the control and transmission of the airflow, namely realizes the high-temperature heat treatment work and the slow rotation work of the outer cover, and has stable and strong functions.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the drum structure.
In the figure: the device comprises an outer box 1, a gas injection pipe 2, an exhaust funnel 3, an external connecting pipe 4, an outer cover 5, a support column 6, an inner pipe 7, a fan 8, a support frame 9, a spring 10, a rotary drum 11, a vent plate 12, a shaft rod 13, a control block 14, a clamping groove 15, a heating mechanism 16, a positioning plate 17, vent holes 18, supporting legs 19, a convex sliding block 20, a charging barrel 21 and an intercepting ring 22.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts based on the technical solutions of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a harmless formula thermal treatment equipment of chinese herbal medicine, including outer container 1, one side fixedly connected with gas injection pipe 2 of outer container 1, the opposite side fixedly connected with aiutage 3 of outer container 1, the one end fixedly connected with of aiutage 3 is external to manage 4, be provided with dustcoat 5 and support column 6 in the inner chamber of outer container 1, inner tube 7 has been run through in the middle part of dustcoat 5, each contact in both ends of inner tube 7 has a support column 6, support column 6 is fixed on the inner wall of outer container 1, be provided with fan 8 in the inner chamber of aiutage 3, support frame 9, spring 10, rotary drum 11, ventilative board 12 and axostylus axostyle 13, the both sides of fan 8 respectively are provided with a support frame 9, one side of support frame 9 is provided with spring 10, one side of keeping away from support frame 9 on spring 10 is provided with rotary drum 11, be provided with ventilative board 12 in the, Spring 10 and gas permeable plate 12's middle part, the solid fixed ring of one end tip of inner tube 7 is equipped with a plurality of evenly distributed's control block 14, the rotary drum 11 is fitted with a contraceptive ring and is equipped with a plurality of evenly distributed's draw-in groove 15, control block 14 and draw-in groove 15 agree with mutually, refer to figure 1, the high-temperature gas feed mechanism among the one end fixedly connected with prior art of gas injection pipe 2, inject high-temperature gas into the inner chamber of outer container 1, go into the lid that can set up among the prior art on the feed cylinder 21, the shape of support column 6 is seted up flutedly for cuboid and support column 6 upper end, inner tube 7 is taken.
The outer cover 5 is an ellipsoid shell, a plurality of uniformly distributed through holes are formed in the shell, one side of the outer cover 5 is fixedly connected into the charging barrel 21, the tip end position of the outer cover 5 is fixedly connected with the positioning plate 17, and the inner tube 7 fixedly penetrates through the positioning plate 17.
The inner tube 7 is a tube with one end plugged, a plurality of air holes 18 which are uniformly distributed are annularly arranged on the side wall of the inner tube 7, and the control block 14 is fixed on the bottom surface of the opening end part of the tube body of the inner tube 7.
The shape of the ventilation plate 12 is a circular plate, a plurality of uniformly distributed through holes are formed in the upper edge of the plate body in an encircling mode, the shaft lever 13 penetrates through the through holes formed in the middle of the ventilation plate 12, a plurality of uniformly distributed protruding sliding blocks 20 are arranged on the shaft lever 13 in a fixed encircling mode, and the protruding sliding blocks 20 partially extend into sliding grooves formed in the inner wall of the through holes in the middle of the ventilation plate 12.
The shape of the rotary drum 11 is that one end of the drum is integrally connected with the trapezoid drum, the rotary drum 11 is movably sleeved in the inner cavity of the exhaust drum 3, one end of the rotary drum 11 is in contact with the spring 10, the other end of the rotary drum 11 is provided with the interception ring 22, and the interception ring 22 is fixed on the inner wall of the exhaust drum 3.
The shape of the support frame 9 is a cylinder, a plurality of thin rods which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the side wall of the cylinder body through fixing rings, one end of each thin rod on the support frame 9 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the exhaust funnel 3, the cylinder of the support frame 9 is sleeved on the shaft rod 13, and the shaft rod 13 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the fan 8.
The working principle is as follows: pack the Chinese herbal medicine into in the dustcoat 5, inject high-temperature gas into the inner chamber of outer container 1, gas can gush into the inner chamber of inner tube 7 through a plurality of bleeder vents 18, then gas flows to the aiutage 3, the rethread is taken off through external pipe 4, in this process, high-temperature gas passes through the inner chamber of dustcoat 5, the Chinese herbal medicine in the dustcoat 5 is dried and heated, realize efficient heat treatment, and when the air current flows in the aiutage 3, drive fan 8 and rotate, and then control axostylus axostyle 13 rotates, axostylus axostyle 13 drives ventilative board 12, and then control rotary drum 11 rotates, screens through a plurality of control blocks 14, drive inner tube 7 and rotate, inner tube 7 control dustcoat 5 slowly rotates, the high-efficient heat treatment work of supplementary Chinese herbal.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.