CN111437027A - Dynamic compression hip screw fixing system - Google Patents
Dynamic compression hip screw fixing system Download PDFInfo
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- CN111437027A CN111437027A CN202010393069.0A CN202010393069A CN111437027A CN 111437027 A CN111437027 A CN 111437027A CN 202010393069 A CN202010393069 A CN 202010393069A CN 111437027 A CN111437027 A CN 111437027A
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- Prior art keywords
- screw
- locking
- hole
- sleeve
- steel plate
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/56—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
- A61B17/58—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
- A61B17/68—Internal fixation devices, including fasteners and spinal fixators, even if a part thereof projects from the skin
- A61B17/80—Cortical plates, i.e. bone plates; Instruments for holding or positioning cortical plates, or for compressing bones attached to cortical plates
- A61B17/8004—Cortical plates, i.e. bone plates; Instruments for holding or positioning cortical plates, or for compressing bones attached to cortical plates with means for distracting or compressing the bone or bones
- A61B17/8019—Cortical plates, i.e. bone plates; Instruments for holding or positioning cortical plates, or for compressing bones attached to cortical plates with means for distracting or compressing the bone or bones where the means are a separate tool rather than being part of the plate
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/56—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
- A61B17/58—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
- A61B17/68—Internal fixation devices, including fasteners and spinal fixators, even if a part thereof projects from the skin
- A61B17/80—Cortical plates, i.e. bone plates; Instruments for holding or positioning cortical plates, or for compressing bones attached to cortical plates
- A61B17/8004—Cortical plates, i.e. bone plates; Instruments for holding or positioning cortical plates, or for compressing bones attached to cortical plates with means for distracting or compressing the bone or bones
- A61B17/8014—Cortical plates, i.e. bone plates; Instruments for holding or positioning cortical plates, or for compressing bones attached to cortical plates with means for distracting or compressing the bone or bones the extension or compression force being caused by interaction of the plate hole and the screws
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/56—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
- A61B17/58—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
- A61B17/68—Internal fixation devices, including fasteners and spinal fixators, even if a part thereof projects from the skin
- A61B17/80—Cortical plates, i.e. bone plates; Instruments for holding or positioning cortical plates, or for compressing bones attached to cortical plates
- A61B17/8061—Cortical plates, i.e. bone plates; Instruments for holding or positioning cortical plates, or for compressing bones attached to cortical plates specially adapted for particular bones
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/56—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
- A61B17/58—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
- A61B17/68—Internal fixation devices, including fasteners and spinal fixators, even if a part thereof projects from the skin
- A61B17/84—Fasteners therefor or fasteners being internal fixation devices
- A61B17/86—Pins or screws or threaded wires; nuts therefor
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of medical upper instruments, in particular to a dynamic compression hip screw fixing system which comprises a steel plate, a locking sleeve, a lag screw, a compression screw and a locking device, wherein the steel plate is provided with a plurality of fixing holes for fixing the steel plate on a backbone at the proximal end of femur; the locking sleeve is fixed at the near end of the steel plate and is provided with an upper sleeve and a lower sleeve which are communicated with each other; the lag screw comprises a lag screw body and a lag screw thread part, the lag screw body is provided with a plurality of teeth, the lag screw thread part comprises a high-tooth thread and a low-tooth thread, and the high-tooth thread and the low-tooth thread are alternately arranged; the compression screw comprises a compression screw head part and a compression screw thread part; the tension screw penetrates through the upper sleeve, the compression screw penetrates through the lower sleeve, the thread part of the compression screw is meshed with the teeth, and the compression screw is locked through the locking device. The screw thread of lag screw is high tooth screw thread and low tooth screw thread alternate structure, makes to imbed more bone tissue between the screw thread, does benefit to and improves stability.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical upper instruments, in particular to a dynamic compression hip screw fixing system.
Background
Femoral intertrochanteric fracture is frequently caused by old patients, and osteoporosis of old people also becomes a large cause of femoral intertrochanteric fracture. Femoral intertrochanteric fracture is one of the most common fractures of the elderly, with high mortality. Early surgery helps to reduce complications and patient mortality. At present, the methods for treating femoral intertrochanteric fracture are more, such as angle steel plate internal fixation, condyle steel plate internal fixation, goose head nail internal fixation, interlocking nail internal fixation, dynamic compression hip screw fixation, Richard nail plate system and the like. The diversity of treatment methods has highlighted the difficulty in treating such injuries, and therefore, accurate treatment of intertrochanteric femoral fractures in the elderly population is an important issue for every orthopedist.
Among the above methods, dynamic compression hip screw fixation is currently the more common method in clinical practice. The dynamic pressurizing hip screw consists of a sliding pressurizing threaded nail, a sleeve bone fracture plate, a tail pressurizing screw and a bone fracture plate nail. The dynamic compression hip screw thread nail slides along the sleeve to generate dynamic follow-up compression action on the fracture end, so that the stability of the fracture part is improved, and the fracture healing is promoted. However, in practical use, the existing dynamic compression hip screw fixing method is easy to cause nail withdrawing after being implanted, and the stability needs to be further improved.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems of easy nail withdrawal and poor stability after the existing dynamic compression hip screw fixing mode is implanted, the invention provides a dynamic compression hip screw fixing system which comprises a steel plate, a locking sleeve, a lag screw, a compression screw and a locking device.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:
a dynamic compression hip screw fixation system comprises
The steel plate is provided with a plurality of fixing holes and is used for fixing the steel plate on the backbone of the proximal femur;
the locking sleeve is fixed at the near end of the steel plate and is provided with an upper sleeve and a lower sleeve which are communicated with each other;
the tension screw comprises a tension screw body and a tension screw thread part, the tension screw body is provided with a plurality of teeth, the tension screw thread part comprises high-tooth threads and low-tooth threads, and the high-tooth threads and the low-tooth threads are alternately arranged;
a compression screw including a compression screw head and a compression screw threaded portion; and
a locking device;
the tension screw penetrates through the upper sleeve, the compression screw penetrates through the lower sleeve, the thread part of the compression screw is meshed with the teeth, and the compression screw is locked through the locking device.
Preferably, the locking device includes a locking screw hole provided in the steel plate near the lower sleeve and a locking screw screwed into the locking screw hole, and a screw thread of the locking screw comes into contact with an edge of a head of the pressing screw to lock the pressing screw in the lower sleeve.
Preferably, the lock screw is rotated counterclockwise to be screwed into the lock screw hole and rotated clockwise to be screwed out of the lock screw hole.
Preferably, the lag screw body has a first arc-shaped groove on a side where the teeth are provided for facilitating engagement of the screw thread portion of the compression screw with the teeth.
Preferably, the first arc-shaped groove extends to part of the tension screw thread part, so that one end of the tension screw thread part, which is far away from the tension screw body, is provided with at least one complete circle of high-tooth threads.
Preferably, the length of the screw thread portion of the lag screw is 2 to 5 cm.
Preferably, the compression screw is shorter than the lag screw by 3 to 8 mm.
Preferably, the dynamic compression hip screw fixation system further comprises a holder for holding the steel plate, wherein the holder comprises a guide sleeve, a holding part arranged at the proximal end of the guide sleeve and a holding handle arranged at the distal end of the guide sleeve, and the guide sleeve comprises an upper guide sleeve corresponding to the upper sleeve and a lower guide sleeve corresponding to the lower sleeve; the wall of the guide sleeve is provided with a first through hole and a plurality of second through holes, the first through hole is closer to the holding part, the holding handle is provided with a first matching hole and a plurality of second matching holes, and the second matching hole is closer to the guide sleeve; the axis of the through hole I and the axis of the matching hole I are overlapped with the axis of the locking screw hole, and the axis of the through hole II and the axis of the matching hole II are overlapped with the axis of the fixing hole; the holder holds the steel plate by a holding part. Preferably, the holding part includes two holding claws symmetrically arranged, holding grooves longitudinally arranged along the steel plate are formed on both sides of the steel plate, and the holding claws can slide back and forth in the holding grooves.
Preferably, the width of the holding groove is larger than the width of the holding claw, so that the holding claw has a certain mobility in the holding groove.
Preferably, the holder is provided with a first upper instrument locking hole above the entrance of the upper guide sleeve for locking an upper instrument passing through the upper guide sleeve.
Preferably, the upper instrument comprises an upper instrument head, an upper instrument guide rod and an upper instrument locking bolt, the upper instrument guide rod is of a hollow structure convenient for inserting a guide pin, an upper instrument locking hole II is formed in the upper instrument head, the upper instrument locking bolt comprises a bolt head and a screw rod, and the screw rod penetrates through the upper instrument locking hole II to be in threaded connection with the upper instrument locking hole I to lock the upper instrument on the holder.
Preferably, the upper instrument guide rod and the upper instrument head are provided with a second arc-shaped groove on one side facing the lower guide sleeve, so that the lower guide sleeve is prevented from being blocked.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the dynamic compression hip screw fixing system comprises a steel plate, a locking sleeve, a lag screw, a compression screw and a locking device, wherein the compression screw is screwed in from the lower sleeve after being inserted into the upper sleeve, the compression screw is compressed through the matching between the thread of the compression screw and the tooth of the lag screw, and the compression screw is locked through the locking device, so that the compression screw and the compression screw are fixed, wherein the thread of the lag screw is a structure in which high-tooth threads and low-tooth threads are alternately arranged, more bone tissues can be embedded between the threads, and the stability is improved;
(2) the invention is also provided with a special placing holder, the steel plate is held by the holder, the steel plate fixing screw, the lag screw and the compression screw are placed in the holder, the compression screw is locked by adjusting the locking screw by the holder, the holder is held by matching the holding claw and the holding groove on the side wall of the steel plate, only the holder is controlled in the operation process, no extra force is needed to be applied, and therefore, unnecessary damage to surrounding tissues caused by improper force is avoided, and the operation is more convenient.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a dynamic compression hip screw fixation system with a holder according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the lag screw of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of the compression screw of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the locking screw of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the holder of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion a of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the holder of the present invention (showing the superior instrument locking hole one);
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a superior instrument of the present invention;
figure 10 is a schematic view of a inferior instrument of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a steel plate; 11. a fixing hole; 12. a holding groove; 2. a locking sleeve; 21. an upper sleeve; 22. a lower sleeve; 3. a lag screw; 31. a lag screw body; 311. teeth; 312. a first arc-shaped groove; 32. a lag screw threaded portion; 321. high-tooth threads; 322. low-tooth threads; 4. a compression screw; 41. a head of the pressurizing screw; 42. a pressure screw thread portion; 5. a locking device; 51. a locking screw; 61. a guide sleeve; 611. an upper guide sleeve; 612. a lower guide sleeve; 613. a first through hole; 614. a second through hole; 62. a grip portion; 621. a holding claw; 63. a first upper instrument locking hole; 631. a first matching hole; 632. a second matching hole; 64. a first upper instrument locking hole; 7. a superior instrument; 71. an upper instrument head; 72. an upper instrument guide rod; 721. an arc-shaped groove II; 731. a bolt head; 732. a screw; 8. a lower instrument; 81. a lower instrument head; 82. a lower instrument guide; 821. and a third arc-shaped groove.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic views illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and thus show only the constitution related to the present invention.
A dynamic compression hip screw fixation system, as shown in fig. 1-4, comprising a steel plate 1, a locking sleeve 2, a lag screw 3, a compression screw 4 and a locking device 5; the steel plate 1 is provided with a plurality of fixing holes 11 for fixing the steel plate 1 on the backbone of the proximal femur; the locking sleeve 2 is fixed at the near end of the steel plate 1 and is provided with an upper sleeve 21 and a lower sleeve 22 which are communicated with each other; the lag screw 3 comprises a lag screw body 31 and a lag screw thread part 32, the lag screw body 31 is provided with a plurality of teeth 311, the lag screw thread part 32 comprises a high-tooth thread 321 and a low-tooth thread 322, and the high-tooth thread 321 and the low-tooth thread 322 are alternately arranged; the pressing screw 4 includes a pressing screw head portion 41 and a pressing screw thread portion 42; the lag screw 3 is inserted into the upper sleeve 21, the compression screw 4 is inserted into the lower sleeve 22, the compression screw thread portion 42 is engaged with the teeth 311, and the compression screw 4 is locked by the locking device 5.
The tension screw 3 has a structure in which the high-tooth thread 321 and the low-tooth thread 322 are alternately arranged, so that more bone tissues can be embedded between the threads, thereby being beneficial to improving the stability.
In a specific embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 5, the locking device 5 includes a locking screw hole provided near the lower sleeve 22 on the steel plate 1 and a locking screw 51 screwed into the locking screw hole, and the screw thread of the locking screw 51 contacts with the edge of the head 41 of the pressing screw to lock the pressing screw 4 in the lower sleeve 22.
In one specific embodiment, the locking screw 51 is rotated counterclockwise into the locking screw hole and rotated clockwise out of the locking screw hole.
In one specific embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the lag screw body 31 has a first arc-shaped groove 312 at the side where the teeth 311 are provided to facilitate engagement of the compression screw thread portion 42 with the teeth 311.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the first arc-shaped slot 312 extends to a portion of the lag screw threaded portion 32, such that an end of the lag screw threaded portion 32 remote from the lag screw body 31 has at least one complete turn of the high-profile thread 321. At least one circle of complete high-tooth threads 321 are reserved at the end part, so that the blocking of the compression screw is facilitated, and the excessive extension of the compression screw is avoided.
In one particular embodiment, the length of the lag screw threaded portion 32 is 2-5 cm.
In a particular embodiment, the compression screw 4 is 3-8mm shorter than the lag screw 3.
In a specific embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, 6 and 8, the dynamic compression hip screw fixation system further comprises a holder for holding the steel plate 1, the holder comprises a guide sleeve 61, a holding part 62 arranged at the proximal end of the guide sleeve 61 and a holding handle 63 arranged at the distal end of the guide sleeve 61, the guide sleeve 61 comprises an upper guide sleeve 611 corresponding to the upper sleeve 21 and a lower guide sleeve 612 corresponding to the lower sleeve 22; the wall of the guide sleeve 61 is provided with a first through hole 613 and a plurality of second through holes 614, the first through hole 613 is closer to the holding part 62, the holding handle 63 is provided with a first matching hole 631 and a plurality of second matching holes 632, and the second matching holes 632 are closer to the guide sleeve 61; the axes of the first through hole 613, the first matching hole 631 and the locking screw hole are overlapped, and the axes of the second through hole 614, the second matching hole 632 and the fixing hole 11 are overlapped; the holder holds the steel plate 1 by the holding portion 62.
Holding the steel plate 1 by a holder, after the steel plate 1 reaches a desired position, passing a guide pin through a second matching hole 632 on the holding handle 63, a second through hole 614 on the guide sleeve 61 and a fixing hole 11 on the steel plate 1 in sequence, drilling holes, then placing a fixing screw into the fixing hole through the channel, fixing the steel plate 1 on the backbone of the proximal end of the femur, then placing a tension screw 3 through an upper guide sleeve 611 of the guide sleeve 61 and an upper sleeve 21 of the locking sleeve 2 respectively (drilling before screw insertion, which is omitted from description), placing a compression screw 4 through a lower guide sleeve 612 of the guide sleeve 61 and a lower sleeve 22 of the locking sleeve 2 (drilling before screw insertion, which is omitted from description), finally inserting a screwdriver through a first matching hole 631 on the holding handle 63 and a first through hole 613 on the guide sleeve 61 in sequence, rotating the locking screw 51 clockwise to screw out the locking screw hole, the screw thread of the locking screw 51 is brought into contact with the edge of the head 41 of the pressing screw, and the pressing screw 4 is locked in the lower sleeve 22.
In a specific embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 7, the holding portion 62 includes two holding claws 621 symmetrically arranged, the two sides of the steel plate 1 are provided with holding grooves 12 arranged along the longitudinal direction of the steel plate 1, and the holding claws 621 can slide back and forth in the holding grooves 12.
In a specific embodiment, the width of the holding groove 12 is larger than the width of the holding claw 621, so that the holding claw 621 has a certain mobility in the holding groove 12. In a specific embodiment, the width of the holding groove 12 may be slightly larger than the width of the holding claw 621, so as to avoid the situation that the holder cannot be withdrawn due to the occurrence of curling or the like during the insertion of the steel plate 1.
In a specific embodiment, as shown in fig. 8, the holder is provided with an upper tool locking hole one 64 above the entrance of the upper guide sleeve 611 for locking the upper tool 7 passing through the upper guide sleeve 611.
In a specific embodiment, as shown in fig. 9, the superior instrument 7 includes an superior instrument head 71, an superior instrument guide rod 72 and an superior instrument locking bolt, the superior instrument guide rod 72 has a hollow structure for facilitating insertion of the guide pin, the superior instrument head 71 is provided with a superior instrument locking hole two, the superior instrument locking bolt includes a bolt head 731 and a screw 732, and the screw 732 passes through the superior instrument locking hole two and is in threaded connection with the superior instrument locking hole one 64 to lock the superior instrument 7 on the holder.
The upper instrument guide 72 of the upper instrument 7 is inserted into the upper guide sleeve 611 of the holder and the upper sleeve 21 of the locking sleeve 2 in this order, and the upper instrument 7 is locked in the upper instrument locking hole 64 by the screw 732, and then drilled through the lower guide sleeve 612 of the holder and the lower sleeve 22 of the locking sleeve 2 in this order, for the insertion of the compression screw 4.
In one specific embodiment, as shown in FIG. 9, the superior instrument guide 72 and the superior instrument head 71 have an arcuate slot 721 on the side facing the inferior guide sleeve 612 to avoid interference with the inferior guide sleeve 612.
In a specific embodiment, as shown in fig. 10, there is a lower instrument 8, the lower instrument 8 includes a lower instrument head 81 and a lower instrument guide rod 82, and the side of the lower instrument guide rod 82 facing the upper guide sleeve 611 has an arc-shaped groove three 821 to avoid blocking the upper guide sleeve 611.
In a specific embodiment, as shown in fig. 10, the lower tool 8 may also be provided with a lower tool locking bolt on the lower tool head 81 and a lower tool locking hole below the entrance of the lower guide sleeve 612 for locking the lower tool 8 passing through the lower guide sleeve 612. After insertion of the lower instrument guide, a bore can be made through the upper guide sleeve 611 and the upper sleeve 21 for insertion of the lag screw 3.
In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims (13)
1. A dynamic compression hip screw fixation system characterized by: comprises that
The steel plate (1), the steel plate (1) is provided with a plurality of fixing holes (11) for fixing the steel plate (1) on the backbone of the proximal end of the femur;
the locking sleeve (2) is fixed at the near end of the steel plate (1) and is provided with an upper sleeve (21) and a lower sleeve (22) which are communicated with each other;
the tension screw (3), the tension screw (3) comprises a tension screw body (31) and a tension screw thread part (32), the tension screw body (31) is provided with a plurality of teeth (311), the tension screw thread part (32) comprises a high-tooth thread (321) and a low-tooth thread (322), and the high-tooth thread (321) and the low-tooth thread (322) are alternately arranged;
a compression screw (4), the compression screw (4) comprising a compression screw head (41) and a compression screw threaded portion (42); and
a locking device (5);
the lag screw (3) is arranged in the upper sleeve (21) in a penetrating mode, the compression screw (4) is arranged in the lower sleeve (22) in a penetrating mode, the thread portion (42) of the compression screw is meshed with the teeth (311), and the compression screw (4) is locked through the locking device (5).
2. The dynamic compression hip screw fixation system of claim 1, wherein: the locking device (5) comprises a locking screw hole formed in the steel plate (1) and close to the lower sleeve (22) and a locking screw (51) screwed in the locking screw hole, wherein the thread of the locking screw (51) is in contact with the edge of the head (41) of the pressurizing screw to lock the pressurizing screw (4) in the lower sleeve (22).
3. The dynamic compression hip screw fixation system of claim 2, wherein: the locking screw (51) rotates anticlockwise to be screwed into the locking screw hole, and rotates clockwise to be screwed out of the locking screw hole.
4. The dynamic compression hip screw fixation system of claim 1, wherein: the tension screw body (31) is provided with a first arc-shaped groove (312) at one side provided with the teeth (311) so as to enable the thread part (42) of the compression screw to be meshed with the teeth (311).
5. The dynamic compression hip screw fixation system of claim 4, wherein: the first arc-shaped groove (312) extends to part of the tension screw thread part (32), so that one end of the tension screw thread part (32) far away from the tension screw body (31) is provided with at least one circle of complete high-tooth threads (321).
6. The dynamic compression hip screw fixation system of claim 1, wherein: the length of the tension screw thread part (32) is 2-5 cm.
7. The dynamic compression hip screw fixation system of claim 1, wherein: the compression screw (4) is shorter than the lag screw (3) by 3-8 mm.
8. The dynamic compression hip screw fixation system of claim 2, wherein: the steel plate fixing device is characterized by further comprising a holder for holding the steel plate (1), wherein the holder comprises a guide sleeve (61), a holding part (62) arranged at the proximal end of the guide sleeve (61) and a holding handle (63) arranged at the distal end of the guide sleeve (61), and the guide sleeve (61) comprises an upper guide sleeve (611) corresponding to the upper sleeve (21) and a lower guide sleeve (612) corresponding to the lower sleeve (22); a first through hole (613) and a plurality of second through holes (614) are formed in the wall of the guide sleeve (61), the first through hole (613) is closer to the holding part (62), a first matching hole (631) and a plurality of second matching holes (632) are formed in the holding handle (63), and the second matching hole (632) is closer to the guide sleeve (61); the axis of the through hole I (613), the axis of the matching hole I (631) and the axis of the locking screw hole coincide, and the axis of the through hole II (614), the axis of the matching hole II (632) and the axis of the fixing hole (11) coincide; the holder holds the steel plate (1) by a holding part (62).
9. The dynamic compression hip screw fixation system of claim 8, wherein: the holding part (62) comprises two symmetrically arranged holding claws (621), the two sides of the steel plate (1) are provided with holding grooves (12) arranged along the longitudinal direction of the steel plate (1), and the holding claws (621) can slide back and forth in the holding grooves (12).
10. The dynamic compression hip screw fixation system of claim 9, wherein: the width of the holding groove (12) is larger than that of the holding claw (621), so that the holding claw (621) has a certain mobility in the holding groove (12).
11. The dynamic compression hip screw fixation system of claim 8, wherein: the holder is provided with an upper instrument locking hole I (64) above the inlet of the upper guide sleeve (611) and used for locking an upper instrument (7) passing through the upper guide sleeve (611).
12. The dynamic compression hip screw fixation system of claim 11, wherein: the upper instrument (7) comprises an upper instrument head (71), an upper instrument guide rod (72) and an upper instrument locking bolt, the upper instrument guide rod (72) is of a hollow structure convenient for inserting a guide pin, an upper instrument locking hole II is formed in the upper instrument head (71), the upper instrument locking bolt comprises a bolt head (731) and a screw rod (732), the screw rod (732) penetrates through the upper instrument locking hole II to be in threaded connection with the upper instrument locking hole I (64), and the upper instrument (7) is locked on the holder.
13. The dynamic compression hip screw fixation system of claim 12, wherein: the upper instrument guide rod (72) and the upper instrument head (71) are provided with a second arc-shaped groove (721) on one side facing the lower guide sleeve (612), so that the lower guide sleeve (612) is prevented from being blocked.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010393069.0A CN111437027A (en) | 2020-05-11 | 2020-05-11 | Dynamic compression hip screw fixing system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010393069.0A CN111437027A (en) | 2020-05-11 | 2020-05-11 | Dynamic compression hip screw fixing system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111437027A true CN111437027A (en) | 2020-07-24 |
Family
ID=71656657
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010393069.0A Pending CN111437027A (en) | 2020-05-11 | 2020-05-11 | Dynamic compression hip screw fixing system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111437027A (en) |
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2020
- 2020-05-11 CN CN202010393069.0A patent/CN111437027A/en active Pending
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Address after: 213000 No.5 Longxiang Road, Nanxiashu street, Wujin national high tech Industrial Development Zone, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province Applicant after: Changzhou Huasen Medical Instrument Co.,Ltd. Address before: 213000 No.5 Longxiang Road, Nanxiashu street, Wujin national high tech Industrial Development Zone, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province Applicant before: CHANGZHOU WASTON MEDICAL APPLIANCE Co.,Ltd. |
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| CB02 | Change of applicant information |