CN111432427B - Measurement method and device - Google Patents

Measurement method and device Download PDF

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CN111432427B
CN111432427B CN201910020628.0A CN201910020628A CN111432427B CN 111432427 B CN111432427 B CN 111432427B CN 201910020628 A CN201910020628 A CN 201910020628A CN 111432427 B CN111432427 B CN 111432427B
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terminal
resources
csi
ssb
indication information
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CN111432427A (en
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李岩
王飞
金婧
侯雪颖
王启星
刘光毅
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China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
China Mobile Communications Ltd Research Institute
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China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
China Mobile Communications Ltd Research Institute
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/08Testing, supervising or monitoring using real traffic
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B17/00Monitoring; Testing
    • H04B17/30Monitoring; Testing of propagation channels
    • H04B17/309Measuring or estimating channel quality parameters
    • H04B17/336Signal-to-interference ratio [SIR] or carrier-to-interference ratio [CIR]

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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a measuring method and measuring equipment, wherein the measuring method comprises the following steps: determining CSI-RS resources or SSB resources of a terminal; according to the CSI-RS resource or the SSB resource, the L1-SINR value is measured, and the interference measurement between MU-MIMO multi-users is carried out by using the CSI-RS resource or the SSB resource for beam measurement, so that the expenditure of the CSI-RS resource or the SSB resource is not required to be newly increased, the inter-multi-user interference measurement of MU-MIMO can be finished in advance, and the time delay is shortened.

Description

Measurement method and device
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a measurement method and apparatus.
Background
In the current beam management process, the terminal itself needs to measure the Layer 1-signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (Layer One-Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio, L1-SINR) values of the channel state information reference signals (Channel State Information Reference Signals, CSI-RS) in different beam directions.
The Multi-User Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MU-MIMO) measurement of the Multi-User interference phase also requires configuration of Non-zero power channel state information reference signal (Non-Zero Power Channel State Information Reference Signals, NZP CSI-RS) resources for measuring interference between users.
However, the overhead of the NZP CSI-RS used for current MU-MIMO interference measurements is large.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a measuring method and equipment, which can obtain interference between MU-MIMO in a wave beam measuring stage and save the expenditure of NZP CSI-RS used for measuring the current MU-MIMO interference.
According to a first aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a measurement method, the method comprising:
determining a channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS) resource or a Synchronous Signal Block (SSB) resource of a terminal;
and measuring a layer 1 signal to noise ratio L1-SINR value according to the CSI-RS resource or the SSB resource.
Optionally, the method further comprises:
and determining the layer 1 reference signal received power L1-RSRP value indicated by one or more CSI-RS resources or SSB resources of the terminal according to the CSI-RS resources or SSB resources of the terminal.
Optionally, the measuring the L1-SINR value according to the CSI-RS resource or SSB resource includes:
and measuring one or more L1-SINR values according to one or more first CSI-RS resources or SSB resources of the terminal and one or more second CSI-RS resources or SSB resources of the terminal.
Optionally, the method further comprises:
indication information is received from a network device, the indication information indicating one or more CSI-RS resources or SSB resources of the terminal.
Optionally, the receiving, from the network device, indication information includes:
the indication information is received from the network device through DCI or MAC CE.
According to a second aspect of embodiments of the present invention, there is also provided a measurement method, the method comprising:
receiving one or more L1-SINR values sent by a terminal;
and determining the downlink wave beam of the terminal according to the one or more L1-SINR values.
Optionally, the method further comprises:
and sending indication information to the terminal, wherein the indication information indicates one or more CSI-RS resources or SSB resources of the terminal.
Optionally, the sending indication information to the terminal includes:
and sending the indication information to the terminal through DCI or MAC CE.
According to a third aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, there is also provided a terminal including: a first processor and a first transceiver;
the first processor is configured to determine CSI-RS resources or SSB resources of the terminal;
the first processor is further configured to measure an L1-SINR value according to the CSI-RS resource or SSB resource.
Optionally, the first processor is further configured to determine, according to the CSI-RS resources or SSB resources of the terminal, an L1-RSRP value indicated by one or more CSI-RS resources or SSB resources of the terminal.
Optionally, the first processor is further configured to measure one or more L1-SINR values according to one or more first CSI-RS resources or SSB resources of the terminal and one or more second CSI-RS resources or SSB resources of the terminal.
Optionally, the first transceiver is configured to receive, from a network device, indication information, where the indication information indicates one or more CSI-RS resources or SSB resources of the terminal.
Optionally, the first transceiver is further configured to receive the indication information from the network device through DCI or MAC CE.
According to a fourth aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, there is also provided a network device, including: a second processor and a second transceiver;
the second transceiver is configured to receive one or more L1-SINR values sent by a terminal;
the second processor is configured to determine the downlink beam of the terminal according to the one or more L1-SINR values.
Optionally, the second transceiver is further configured to send indication information to the terminal, where the indication information indicates one or more CSI-RS resources or SSB resources of the terminal.
Optionally, the second transceiver is further configured to send the indication information to the terminal through DCI or MAC CE.
According to a fifth aspect of embodiments of the present invention, there is also provided a communication device including: a processor, a memory and a program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, which when executed by the processor implements the steps of the measurement method as described in the first or second aspect above.
According to a sixth aspect of embodiments of the present invention, there is also provided a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the measurement method according to the first or second aspect.
In the embodiment of the invention, the interference measurement between MU-MIMO multi-users is carried out by using the CSI-RS resources or the SSB resources for beam measurement, so that the expenditure of the CSI-RS resources or the SSB resources is not required to be newly increased, the inter-multi-user interference measurement of MU-MIMO can be finished in advance, and the time delay is shortened.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a prior art downstream beam measurement;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a wireless communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a measurement method according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a second schematic diagram of a measurement method according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 5 is a second schematic diagram of a measurement method according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantages to be solved more apparent, the following detailed description will be given with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
The techniques described herein are not limited to fifth generation mobile communication (5 th-generation, 5G) systems and subsequent evolution communication systems, and are not limited to long term evolution (Long Time Evolution, LTE)/LTE evolution (LTE-Advanced, LTE-a) systems, and may also be used in various wireless communication systems such as code division multiple access (Code Division Multiple Access, CDMA), time division multiple access (Time Division Multiple Access, TDMA), frequency division multiple access (Frequency Division Multiple Access, FDMA), orthogonal frequency division multiple access (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access, OFDMA), single carrier frequency division multiple access (Single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access, SC-FDMA), and other systems.
The terms "system" and "network" are often used interchangeably. A CDMA system may implement radio technologies such as CDMA2000, universal terrestrial radio access (Universal Terrestrial Radio Access, UTRA), and the like. UTRA includes wideband CDMA (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, WCDMA) and other CDMA variants. TDMA systems may implement radio technologies such as the global system for mobile communications (Global System for Mobile Communication, GSM). OFDMA systems may implement radio technologies such as ultra mobile broadband (Ultra Mobile Broadband, UMB), evolved UTRA (E-UTRA), IEEE 802.11 (Wi-Fi), IEEE 802.16 (WiMAX), IEEE 802.20, flash-OFDM, and the like. UTRA and E-UTRA are parts of the universal mobile telecommunications system (Universal Mobile Telecommunications System, UMTS). LTE and higher LTE (e.g., LTE-a) are new UMTS releases that use E-UTRA. UTRA, E-UTRA, UMTS, LTE, LTE-a and GSM are described in the literature from an organization named "third generation partnership project" (3rd Generation Partnership Project,3GPP). CDMA2000 and UMB are described in the literature from an organization named "third generation partnership project 2" (3 GPP 2). The techniques described herein may be used for the systems and radio technologies mentioned above as well as for other systems and radio technologies.
The terms first, second and the like in the description and in the claims, are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate such that the embodiments of the invention described herein may be implemented, for example, in sequences other than those illustrated or otherwise described herein.
In order to facilitate understanding of the embodiments of the present invention, the following three technical points are first described:
1. downlink beam measurement:
Figure GDA0002724240740000051
a higher Layer transmits a CSI-RS/synchronization signal block (Synchronization Signal and PBCH block, SSB), and User Equipment (UE) measures a Layer 1 reference signal received power (Layer One-Reference Signal Receiving Power, L1-RSRP) value and an L1-SINR value of the CSI-RS/SSB of each beam;
Figure GDA0002724240740000052
measuring up to 64 beams;
Figure GDA0002724240740000053
when the CSI-RS/SSB is used for beam measurement, the high-level parameters of the CSI-RS/SSB comprise a Repetition (Repetition) field indicating on (on) or off (off);
-repeat off (Repetition off) means that the base station transmits CSI-RS/SSB in multiple beam directions, and the UE measures L1-RSRP of CSI-RS/SSB for each directional beam.
2. Reporting the quality of the downlink beam:
the current beam quality reporting does not consider how the L1-SINR reports, but only how the L1-RSRP reports:
Figure GDA0002724240740000054
nrofreportedrs=1, 1 CSI-RS resource indication (CSI-RS Resource Indicator, CRI)/synchronization signal block is reportedA resource indication (SSB Resource Indicator, SSBRI) and a corresponding L1-RSRP value;
Figure GDA0002724240740000055
nrofReportedRS>1, 2 or 4 CRI/SSBRI and corresponding L1-RSRP values are reported differentially.
3. Current MU-MIMO measures scheme of inter-multiuser interference:
Figure GDA0002724240740000056
the next generation base station (next generation Node B, gNB) configures NZP CSI-RS resources for measuring interference between MU-MIMO multi-users;
Figure GDA0002724240740000057
for example: the downlink beam of UE1 is CRI1 and the downlink beam of UE2 is CRI2;
Figure GDA0002724240740000058
when the gNB plans to make the UE1 and the UE2 make MU-MIMO, NZP CSI-RS is sent to the UE1 and used for measuring interference of the UE 2.
Embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The measuring method and the measuring equipment provided by the embodiment of the invention can be applied to a wireless communication system. Referring to fig. 2, an architecture diagram of a wireless communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention is provided. As shown in fig. 2, the wireless communication system may include: a network device 20 and a terminal, denoted UE21, the UE21 may communicate (transmit signaling or transmit data) with the network device 20. In practical application, the connection between the devices may be wireless connection, and for convenience and intuitionistic representation of the connection relationship between the devices, a solid line is used for illustration in fig. 2.
The terminal provided by the embodiment of the invention can be a mobile phone, a tablet personal computer, a notebook computer, an Ultra-mobile personal computer (UMPC), a netbook or personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), a mobile internet Device (Mobile Internet Device, MID), a Wearable Device or a vehicle-mounted Device, and the like.
The network device 20 provided in the embodiment of the present invention may be a base station, which may be a commonly used base station, an evolved node b (evolved node base station, eNB), or a network device in a 5G system (for example, a next generation base station (next generation node base station, gNB) or a transmitting and receiving point (transmission and reception point, TRP)) and the like.
Referring to fig. 3, an embodiment of the present invention provides a measurement method, where an execution body of the method may be a terminal, and specific steps are as follows:
step 301: determining CSI-RS resources or SSB resources of a terminal;
optionally, after step 301, the terminal may further determine an L1-RSRP value indicated by one or more CSI-RS resources or SSB resources of the terminal according to the CSI-RS resources or SSB resources of the terminal.
Step 302: and measuring the L1-SINR value according to the CSI-RS resource or the SSB resource.
In the embodiment of the invention, the interference between MU-MIMO multi-users is measured by using the CSI-RS resources or the SSB resources in the beam measurement stage, and the measurement resources are not required to be configured independently, so that the expenditure of the NZP CSI-RS used in the current MU-MIMO interference measurement is reduced.
Referring to fig. 4, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a measurement method, where an execution body of the method is a terminal, and specific steps are as follows:
step 401: determining CSI-RS resources or SSB resources of a terminal;
step 402: determining an L1-RSRP value indicated by one or more CSI-RS resources or SSB resources of the terminal according to the CSI-RS resources or SSB resources of the terminal;
step 403: measuring one or more L1-SINR values according to one or more first CSI-RS resources or SSB resources of a terminal and one or more second CSI-RS resources or SSB resources of the terminal;
wherein the first CSI-RS resource or SSB resource corresponds to a useful signal and the second CSI-RS resource or SSB resource corresponds to a useless signal (e.g., an interfering signal).
Illustratively, the terminal is configured with CSI-RS or SSB resources identifying "0" to "9", wherein "0" CSI-RS or SSB resources (first CSI-RS or SSB resources) are identified as useful signals and "1" to "9" CSI-RS or SSB resources (9 second CSI-RS or SSB resources) are identified as interfering signals.
Optionally, before step 402, the terminal may receive indication information from the network device, the indication information indicating one or more CSI-RS resources or SSB resources of the terminal. Further, the terminal may receive the indication information from the network device through downlink Control information (Downlink Control Information, DCI) or a medium access Control (Media Access Control, MAC) Control Element (CE).
Illustratively, the network device sends DCI or MAC CE to UE1 indicating one or more CRI2, and UE1 measures the L1-SINR value based on the L1-RSRP values of CRI1 and one or more CRI2 received with the same reception beam at the time of beam management, and causes CRI1 to be a useful signal and one or more CRI2 to be an interference signal. The network equipment transmits the L1-SINR value through DCI or MAC CE indication, so that the network equipment can obtain the measurement of interference between MU-MIMO multi-users, and compared with the current interference measurement scheme of MU-MIMO based on NZP CSI-RS, the time delay of interference measurement between MU-MIMO multi-users can be effectively shortened.
Referring to fig. 5, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a measurement method, where an execution body of the method may be a network device, and specific steps are as follows:
step 501: receiving one or more L1-SINR values sent by a terminal;
step 502: and determining a downlink wave beam of the terminal according to the one or more L1-SINR values.
That is, the network device may determine whether CSI-RS resources or SSB resources configured to the terminal are appropriate according to one or more L1-SINR values.
Optionally, before step 501 or 502, or after step 501 or 502, the network device may send indication information to the terminal, the indication information indicating one or more CSI-RS resources or SSB resources of the terminal. Further, the network device may send the indication information to the terminal through DCI or MAC CE.
Example 1: the multi-user interference measurement of MU-MIMO is advanced to the beam management stage.
If the downlink beam of UE1 is CR11, the downlink beam of UE2 is CRI2, and the gNB is ready for UE1 and UE2 to make MU-MIMO pairing, the gNB needs to determine whether the beam (beam) of CRI2 generates strong interference to UE1 if the paired user adopts CRI2 for UE 1.
Embodiment 1: the gNB sends DCI or MAC CE to UE1 to indicate CRI2, and the UE1 measures and obtains the L1-SINR value based on the L1-RSRP values of CRI1 and CRI2 received by the same receiving beam in beam management, and the CRI1 is used as a useful signal and the CRI2 is used as an interference signal. UE1 reports CRI 1+L1-RSRP 1+L1-SINR 1, and the base station can judge whether CRI2 is suitable for the paired user UE2 based on L1-SINR 1.
Embodiment 2: gNB sends DCI or MAC CE to UE1 to indicate CRI 2+CRI 3, UE1 uses the L1-RSRP values of CRI1, CRI2 and CRI3 … received by the same receiving beam when beam management is carried out, CRI1 is used as a useful signal, CRI2 and CRI3 … are used as interference signals, and L1-SINR2 value and L1-SINR3 value … are measured. UE1 reports CRI 1+L1-RSRP 1, CRI 2+L1-SINR 2, CRI 3+L1-SINR 3 value …, and the base station can judge whether CRI2 or CRI3 is more suitable for the paired user UE2 based on L1-SINR2 and L1-SINR 3.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a terminal, and the principle of solving the problem of the terminal is similar to that of the measurement method in the embodiment of the invention, so that the implementation of the terminal can be referred to the implementation of the method, and the repeated parts are not repeated.
Referring to fig. 6, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, the terminal 600 including: a first processor 601 and a first transceiver 602;
a first processor 601, configured to determine CSI-RS resources or SSB resources of the terminal;
the first processor 601 is further configured to measure an L1-SINR value according to the CSI-RS resource or SSB resource.
In this embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the first processor 601 is further configured to determine, according to the CSI-RS resource or the SSB resource of the terminal, an L1-RSRP value indicated by one or more CSI-RS resources or SSB resources of the terminal.
In this embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the first processor 601 is further configured to measure one or more L1-SINR values according to one or more first CSI-RS resources or SSB resources of the terminal and one or more second CSI-RS resources or SSB resources of the terminal.
In an embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the first transceiver 602 is configured to receive indication information from a network device, where the indication information indicates one or more CSI-RS resources or SSB resources of the terminal.
In an embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the first transceiver 602 is further configured to receive the indication information from the network device through DCI or MAC CE.
The terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention may execute the above method embodiment, and its implementation principle and technical effects are similar, and this embodiment will not be described herein.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a network device, and the principle of solving the problem of the network device is similar to that of the measurement method in the embodiment of the invention, so that the implementation of the network device can be referred to the implementation of the method, and the repetition is omitted.
Referring to fig. 7, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a network device, where the network device 700 includes: a second processor 701 and a second transceiver 702;
a second transceiver 702 for receiving one or more L1-SINR values transmitted by a terminal;
a second processor 701, configured to determine a terminal downlink beam according to the one or more L1-SINR values.
In an embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the second transceiver 702 is further configured to send indication information to the terminal, where the indication information indicates one or more CSI-RS resources or SSB resources of the terminal.
In this embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the second transceiver 702 is further configured to send the indication information to the terminal through DCI or MAC CE.
The network device provided in the embodiment of the present invention may execute the above method embodiment, and its implementation principle and technical effects are similar, and this embodiment will not be described herein.
Referring to fig. 8, fig. 8 is a block diagram of a communication device to which an embodiment of the present invention is applied, and as shown in fig. 8, a communication device 800 includes: a processor 801, a transceiver 802, a memory 803, and a bus interface, wherein:
in one embodiment of the present invention, the communication device 800 further comprises: a program stored on the memory 803 and executable on the processor 801, which when executed by the processor 801 performs the steps of: determining CSI-RS resources or SSB resources of a terminal; and measuring the L1-SINR value according to the CSI-RS resource or the SSB resource.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the communication device 800 further comprises: a program stored on the memory 803 and executable on the processor 801, which when executed by the processor 801 performs the steps of: receiving one or more L1-SINR values sent by a terminal; and determining a downlink wave beam of the terminal according to the one or more L1-SINR values.
In fig. 8, a bus architecture may be comprised of any number of interconnected buses and bridges, and in particular, one or more processors represented by the processor 801 and various circuits of the memory represented by the memory 803. The bus architecture may also link together various other circuits such as peripheral devices, voltage regulators, power management circuits, etc., which are well known in the art and, therefore, will not be described further herein. The bus interface provides an interface. The transceiver 802 may be a number of elements, i.e., including a transmitter and a receiver, providing a means for communicating with various other apparatus over a transmission medium.
The processor 801 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 803 may store data used by the processor 801 in performing operations.
The communication device provided in the embodiment of the present invention may execute the above method embodiment, and its implementation principle and technical effects are similar, and this embodiment will not be described herein.
It should be appreciated that reference throughout this specification to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. Thus, the appearances of the phrases "in one embodiment" or "in an embodiment" in various places throughout this specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments.
In various embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that the sequence numbers of the foregoing processes do not mean the order of execution, and the order of execution of the processes should be determined by the functions and internal logic thereof, and should not constitute any limitation on the implementation process of the embodiments of the present invention.
In the examples provided herein, it should be understood that "B corresponding to a" means that B is associated with a from which B may be determined. It should also be understood that determining B from a does not mean determining B from a alone, but may also determine B from a and/or other information.
In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed methods and apparatus may be implemented in other ways. For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative, e.g., the division of the units is merely a logical function division, and there may be additional divisions when actually implemented, e.g., multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted or not performed. Alternatively, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed with each other may be an indirect coupling or communication connection via some interfaces, devices or units, which may be in electrical, mechanical or other form.
In addition, each functional unit in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated in one processing unit, or each unit may be physically included separately, or two or more units may be integrated in one unit. The integrated units may be implemented in hardware or in hardware plus software functional units.
The integrated units implemented in the form of software functional units described above may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. The software functional unit is stored in a storage medium, and includes several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network side device) to perform part of the steps of the transceiving method according to the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a random access Memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, or other various media capable of storing program codes.
While the foregoing is directed to the preferred embodiments of the present invention, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various modifications and adaptations can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention, and such modifications and adaptations are intended to be comprehended within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (16)

1. A method of measurement, the method comprising:
determining a channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS) resource or a Synchronous Signal Block (SSB) resource of a terminal;
measuring a layer 1 signal-to-noise ratio L1-SINR value according to the CSI-RS resource or the SSB resource;
the measuring the L1-SINR value according to the CSI-RS resource or the SSB resource comprises the following steps:
and measuring one or more L1-SINR values according to one or more first CSI-RS resources or SSB resources of the terminal and one or more second CSI-RS resources or SSB resources of the terminal.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:
and determining the layer 1 reference signal received power L1-RSRP value indicated by one or more CSI-RS resources or SSB resources of the terminal according to the CSI-RS resources or SSB resources of the terminal.
3. The method according to claim 2, wherein the method further comprises:
indication information is received from a network device, the indication information indicating one or more CSI-RS resources or SSB resources of the terminal.
4. A method according to claim 3, wherein said receiving indication information from a network device comprises:
and receiving the indication information from the network equipment through downlink control information DCI or a media access control unit (MAC CE).
5. A method of measurement, the method comprising:
receiving one or more L1-SINR values sent by a terminal, wherein the one or more L1-SINR values are measured by the terminal according to one or more first CSI-RS resources or SSB resources of the terminal and one or more second CSI-RS resources or SSB resources of the terminal;
and determining the downlink wave beam of the terminal according to the one or more L1-SINR values.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein the method further comprises:
and sending indication information to the terminal, wherein the indication information indicates one or more CSI-RS resources or SSB resources of the terminal.
7. The method of claim 6, wherein the sending the indication information to the terminal comprises:
and sending the indication information to the terminal through DCI or MAC CE.
8. A terminal, comprising: a first processor and a first transceiver;
the first processor is configured to determine CSI-RS resources or SSB resources of the terminal;
the first processor is further configured to measure an L1-SINR value according to the CSI-RS resource or SSB resource;
the first processor is further configured to measure one or more L1-SINR values according to one or more first CSI-RS resources or SSB resources of the terminal and one or more second CSI-RS resources or SSB resources of the terminal.
9. The terminal of claim 8, wherein the terminal comprises a base station,
the first processor is further configured to determine, according to the CSI-RS resources or SSB resources of the terminal, an L1-RSRP value indicated by one or more CSI-RS resources or SSB resources of the terminal.
10. The terminal of claim 8, wherein the terminal comprises a base station,
the first transceiver is configured to receive, from a network device, indication information indicating one or more CSI-RS resources or SSB resources of the terminal.
11. The terminal of claim 10, wherein the terminal comprises a base station,
the first transceiver is further configured to receive the indication information from the network device through DCI or MAC CE.
12. A network device, comprising: a second processor and a second transceiver;
the second transceiver is configured to receive one or more L1-SINR values sent by a terminal, where the one or more L1-SINR values are measured by the terminal according to one or more first CSI-RS resources or SSB resources of the terminal, and one or more second CSI-RS resources or SSB resources of the terminal;
the second processor is configured to determine the downlink beam of the terminal according to the one or more L1-SINR values.
13. The network device of claim 12, wherein the network device,
the second transceiver is further configured to send indication information to the terminal, where the indication information indicates one or more CSI-RS resources or SSB resources of the terminal.
14. The network device of claim 13, wherein the network device,
the second transceiver is further configured to send the indication information to the terminal through DCI or MAC CE.
15. A communication device, comprising: a processor, a memory and a program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, which when executed by the processor implements the steps of the measurement method according to any one of claims 1 to 4; or a step of the measurement method according to any one of claims 5 to 7.
16. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that it has stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the measuring method according to any of claims 1 to 4; or a step of the measurement method according to any one of claims 5 to 7.
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