CN111429224A

CN111429224A - Sharing management system

Info

Publication number: CN111429224A
Application number: CN202010224041.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 卓云芳
Original assignee: Shanghai Yunhui Trading Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Yunhui Trading Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-26
Filing date: 2020-03-26
Publication date: 2020-07-17

Abstract

The invention provides a sharing management system for sharing, renting and selling various articles, which comprises the following steps: the sharing manager comprises a lender module, an exchange module, an article management module, a sharing management module, a monitoring module, a charge management module, a searching module, an article identification module and an identification reader installed on the article. The sharing management system provided by the invention, particularly the sharing bicycle management system, solves the problems that the career post is brought by the way, the partial waste is solved, and the last kilometers of people going out are solved.

Description

Sharing management system

Technical Field

The invention relates to a sharing management system, in particular to a sharing bicycle management system.

Background

Because there is public bicycle of stake, there is not stake sharing bicycle to have the drawback, designs sharing bicycle for solving the last several kilometers problem of partial labourer's employment, idle bicycle waste, people's trip. It is desirable to have a person permanently ride a bicycle at any time and place. Sharing a bicycle is both a sharing economy and a model of sharing economy.

What is the sharing economy? The public provides the public with the economy of enjoying. What is the economy shared? Used without occupation and is wasted without use (not used and not wasted).

The current sharing bicycle has various disadvantages: the parking is disorderly, the maintenance is difficult, the private lock is formed, the vehicle is difficult to find, the vehicle is difficult to return, and the like. The root cause of these problems is that each individual vehicle has no specific owner, i.e. no host vehicle.

People often borrow things from people, and the borrowing has a right to use. And obligations for keeping, maintaining and returning. Borrowing good and borrowing no longer difficult, damage things and claim, if lose claim. There are no such rules in the shared bicycle industry because there is no owner.

The sharing bicycle is designed to solve the problems fundamentally, and each sharing bicycle is provided with a master.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and provides a sharing management system and a sharing bicycle management system, which solves the problem that the image of sharing economy (bicycle) causes employment posts and solves a part of waste, and solves the problem of the last kilometers of people going out.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a sharing management system, which is characterized in that the sharing, renting and selling management of various articles includes: a sharing manager including a lender module, an exchange module, an article management module, a sharing management module, a monitoring module, a fee management module, a search module, an article identification module, and an identification reader installed on the article, wherein the lender module used by a lessor and a service provider, the lender module used by a lessee and a service provider, and the lessee module used by a lessee seeker and a lessee tenant are respectively in communication with the exchange module, the article management module, the sharing management module, the monitoring module, the fee management module, the search module, and the article identification module,

the communication module is used for communicating between the lessee modules and the lessee modules which respectively belong to different sharing managers, the sharing management module is provided with a leasing management unit, a selling management unit and a service management unit which are respectively in communication connection with the lessee modules, and the service management unit which is in communication connection with the lessee modules, the leasing management unit sets the rentable state and the leasing protocol of the article, the rentable state and the leasing protocol comprise a leasing area rule, a leasing charging rule, a receiving charging rule and an indemnification charging rule, the selling management unit sets the sellable state and the selling protocol of the article, the selling charging rule comprises a selling charging rule and an after-sale service rule,

the service management unit sets other service agreements of the articles, and comprises other service charging rules, the article management module is in communication connection with the renter module and displays and manages information of a plurality of the articles, the information display comprises character information, visual information, sharing mode information, sharing state information and position information, the sharing state information comprises the current state to be rented, received, temporarily managed or sold states of the articles, the article management module is in communication connection with the renter module and displays the information of a plurality of the articles, the information comprises the character information, visual information, sharing mode information, sharing state information and position information, and the sharing state information comprises the current state to be rented, received, temporarily managed, placed states of the articles, The system comprises a to-be-sold state, a charge management module, a lessee demand search unit, an article paid return unit, an article search unit, an article to be rented search unit, an article paid return unit and an article paid return unit, wherein the charge management module charges the articles in the lessee state and the article to be sold state according to the leasing protocol, the selling protocol and the other service protocols, the search module is respectively in communication connection with the lessee module and the lessee module, and is provided with an idle article search unit, an article paid return unit and an article paid return unit, the idle article search unit is used for the lessee to search for idle articles to be rented and position information, the article paid searching unit is used for the renter to issue an article paid searching instruction based on preset time and distance requirements and to respond by the lessor module of other service providers or renters, the article demand searching unit to be accepted is used for the renter to search and actively respond to the article demand instruction to be accepted and issue an article seeking instruction to be accepted, and the article seeking unit to be accepted of other renters responds,

the object paid return unit is used for the lessee to distribute a paid return instruction and other service persons to answer, the object paid voluntary return unit is used for the lessee to distribute a paid voluntary return instruction and other service persons to answer, the lessor module of the lessee to which the current object belongs is used for answering, the mark reader is provided with a sharing state display unit, a positioning unit and an information reading unit, the sharing state display unit is in communication connection with the sharing management module to obtain and display the sharing state in the sharing management module, the positioning unit is in communication connection with the lessee, the service provider and the tracking monitoring module of the lessee respectively to obtain the position information of the current object and send the position information to the tracking monitoring module of the lessee and the service provider and the tracking monitoring module of the lessee to which the object belongs, the information reading unit is respectively connected with the lessees and the article management modules of the lessees in a communication way, the article identification module is used for the lessee seeking or service provider to scan the information reading unit to obtain service state information and article information, the article information is transmitted to the article management module of the lessee seeking or service provider at present, the article enters a temporary hosting state temporarily belonging to the lessee seeking or service provider from a state to be rented or a state to be taken, the read state information is transmitted to the article management module of the lessee to which the article belongs, the lessor module of the lessee is in communication connection with the lessee module of the lessee seeking and confirms that the article enters the renting state from the temporary hosting state at present, and the charge management module is called to start charging, the renter module of the service provider is in communication connection with the renter module of the renter, the fee management module is called to start charging, the tracking monitoring module is connected with the article management module, the narrow-band internet of things technology is adopted to remotely switch and position the held articles, and the acquired positioning information is sent to the article management module.

In addition, the sharing management system provided by the invention is further characterized in that the mark reader is an intelligent lock, the sharing state display unit at least comprises a renting indicator light and a selling indicator light and is used for acquiring and displaying the rentable state or the selling state of the article, the information reading unit is a two-dimensional code, bluetooth or NFC, and the information reading unit is a two-dimensional code reader, a paired bluetooth or NFC reader corresponding to the information reading unit.

In addition, the sharing management system provided by the invention is also characterized in that the intelligent lock is also provided with a remote controllable lock, and the sharing manager of the lessor is also provided with a remote control switch module corresponding to the remote controllable lock.

In addition, the sharing management system provided by the present invention is further characterized in that the renter identifies the current target item through the item identification module, updates the state of the target item from a to-be-received state or a to-be-rented state to a temporary hosting state, confirms the renting and renting agreement through the renter module, updates the target item to a renting state and charges according to the renting charging rule, confirms the target item to be received through the renter module after renting is finished, updates the target item to a to-be-received state and charges according to the to-be-received charging rule.

In the sharing management system according to the present invention, the sharing management system may further include a feature that the renter uses the item-for-payment search unit, the lessee uses the item-for-payment return unit, and the lessee follows the other service agreement when using the item-for-payment voluntary return unit.

In addition, the present invention provides a sharing bicycle management system using the sharing management system, and the sharing management system is characterized in that the sharing management of at least one bicycle comprises:

the sharing manager comprises a hire party module, an exchange module, a single-car management module, a sharing management module, a monitoring module, a fee management module, a searching module, a single-car identification module and an identification reader installed on a single car, wherein the hire party module used by hires and service providers, the hire party module used by hires and service providers and the hire party module used by hires and service providers are respectively in communication connection with the exchange module, the single-car management module, the sharing management module, the monitoring module, the fee management module, the searching module and the single-car identification module, the exchange module is used for communication between the hire party module and the hire party module which respectively belong to different sharing managers, and the sharing management module is provided with a leasing management unit, a leasing management unit and a leasing management unit which are respectively in communication connection with the hire party module, The system comprises a sale management unit, a service management unit and the service management unit which is in communication connection with a lessee module, wherein the lease management unit sets the rentable state and the rental agreement of the single vehicle, comprises a rental region rule, a rental charging rule, a receiving charging rule and a compensation charging rule, the sale management unit sets the sold state and the sale agreement of the single vehicle, comprises a sale charging rule and an after-sale service rule, the service management unit sets other service agreements of the single vehicle, comprises other service charging rules, the single vehicle management module is in communication connection with the lessee module, displays and manages information of the multiple single vehicles, the information display comprises text information, visual information, sharing mode information, sharing state information and position information, and the sharing state information comprises the current to-be-rented state, sharing mode information and position information of the single vehicle, The system comprises a taxi state management module, a to-be-accepted state, a temporary hosting state or a to-be-sold state, a taxi demand search unit and a to-be-accepted bicycle demand search unit, wherein the bicycle management module is respectively in communication connection with the taxi module and displays information of a plurality of bicycles, the information comprises character information, visual information, sharing mode information, sharing state information and position information, the sharing state information comprises the current taxi state, the to-be-accepted state, the temporary hosting state and the to-be-sold state of the bicycle, the charge management module charges the bicycles in the taxi state and the selling state according to a taxi protocol, the selling protocol and other service protocols, the search module is respectively in communication connection with the taxi module and is provided with an idle bicycle search unit, a to-be-accepted bicycle search unit, a bicycle paid search unit and a to-be-accepted bicycle demand search unit, a single car paid return unit, a single car paid voluntary return unit, the idle single car search unit is used for the renter to search idle to-be-rented single cars and position information of the renter, the to-be-rented single car search unit is used for the renter to search to-be-rented single cars and position information of other renters, to issue a to-be-rented single car demand instruction and actively respond to the to-be-rented single car seeking instruction of the other renters, the single car paid search unit is used for the renter to issue a single car paid search instruction based on preset time and distance requirements and to be responded by other service providers or the renter module of the renter, the to-be-rented single car demand search unit is used for the renter to search and actively respond to the to-be-rented single car demand instruction and issue a to-be-rented single car seeking instruction, and is responded by the to-be-rented single car search unit of the other renters, the single-car paid return unit is used for the lessee to distribute a paid return instruction and other service persons to answer, the single-car paid voluntary return unit is used for the lessee to distribute a paid voluntary return instruction and other service persons to answer, the lessor module of the lessee to which the current single car belongs is used for answering, the mark reader is provided with a sharing state display unit, a positioning unit and an information reading unit, the sharing state display unit is in communication connection with the sharing management module to acquire and display the sharing state in the sharing management module, the positioning unit is in communication connection with the tracking monitoring modules of the lessee seeker, the service provider and the lessee respectively to acquire the position information of the current single car and send the position information to the tracking monitoring modules of the lessee seeker and the service provider and the tracking monitoring module of the lessee to which the single car belongs, the information reading unit is respectively in communication connection with the lessee and the bicycle management module of the lessee, the bicycle identification module is used for the lessee seeker or the service provider to scan the information reading unit to obtain service state information and bicycle information, the bicycle information is transmitted to the bicycle management module of the lessee seeker or the service provider at present, the bicycle enters a temporary hosting state temporarily belonging to the lessee seeker or the service provider from a state to be rented or a state to be taken, the read state information is transmitted to the bicycle management module of the lessee belonging to the bicycle, the lessee party module of the lessee is in communication connection with the lessee party module of the lessee seeker and confirms that the bicycle enters the renting state from the temporary hosting state at present, and the fee management module is transferred to start charging, the taxi module of the service provider is in communication connection with the lessee module of the lessee-searching person, the fee management module is called to start charging, the tracking and monitoring module is connected with the bicycle management module, the narrow-band internet of things technology is adopted to remotely switch and position a held bicycle, and the acquired positioning information is sent to the bicycle management module.

In addition, the sharing bicycle management system provided by the invention is further characterized in that the mark reader is an intelligent bicycle lock, the sharing state display unit at least comprises a renting indicator lamp and a selling indicator lamp and is used for acquiring and displaying the rentable state or the selling state of the bicycle, the information reading unit is a two-dimensional code, bluetooth or NFC, and the information reading unit is a two-dimensional code reader, a paired bluetooth or NFC reader corresponding to the information reading unit.

In addition, the sharing bicycle management system provided by the invention is characterized in that the intelligent bicycle lock is also provided with a remote controllable lock, and the sharing manager of the lessor is also provided with a remote control switch module corresponding to the remote controllable lock.

In addition, the sharing-bicycle management system provided by the invention is further characterized in that the lessee-seeking person identifies the current target bicycle through the bicycle identification module, updates the state of the target bicycle from a state to be accepted or a state to be rented to a temporary hosting state, confirms the renting and renting agreement through the lessee-accepting module, updates the target bicycle to a renting state and charges according to the renting charging rule, confirms the target bicycle to be accepted through the lessee-accepting module after renting is finished, updates the target bicycle to a state to be accepted and charges according to the charging rule to be accepted.

In addition, the shared bicycle management system according to the present invention is characterized in that the lessee-finder uses the bicycle paid-finding unit, the lessee uses the bicycle paid-returning unit, and the lessee uses the bicycle paid-voluntary returning unit according to the other service agreement.

Action and Effect of the invention

The invention relates to a sharing management system and a sharing bicycle management system, which provide entrances of different roles of a lessor, a service person, a renter and a lessee, display the saleable or rentable state of current articles or bicycles by additionally installing an intelligent lock, and provide comprehensive service for consumers; the renting state of the goods or the bicycle is continued until the next lessee rents successfully, so that the damage probability of the goods or the bicycle is reduced, and the problems of difficulty in finding the shared goods or the shared bicycle, easiness in damage and difficulty in maintenance are solved; the order grabbing mode is set in the process of returning the articles or the single car by the lessee, and the order grabbing mode is set in the process of seeking the lessee, so that the articles or the single car can be more effectively taken or rented, and the economic income can be provided for the service party; the lessors are designed to manage a plurality of articles or a plurality of single cars for renting so as to obtain economic benefits, and the employment of part of laborers can be solved; the sharing management system and the sharing bicycle management system can reduce the phenomenon of article limiting waste and solve the problem of last kilometers of people going out for a bicycle.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a communication connection diagram of a sharing management system according to an embodiment of the invention.

The implementation, functional features and advantages of the objects of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Detailed Description

A sharing management system and an installation method thereof according to the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The principles and features of this invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, which are set forth by way of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

As shown in fig. 1, the present invention provides a sharing management system for sharing, renting and selling various articles, including: a sharing manager including a lender module, an exchange module, an article management module, a sharing management module, a monitoring module, a fee management module, a search module, an article identification module, and an identification reader installed on the article,

wherein the renter module is used by a renter and a service provider and is respectively in communication connection with the communication module, the article management module, the sharing management module, the monitoring module, the fee management module, the search module and the article identification module,

the lessee-side module is used by a lessee-seeking person and a lessee and is respectively in communication connection with the article identification module, the communication module, the article management module, the sharing management module, the fee management module, the search module and the article identification module,

the communication module is used for communicating between the lessor module and the lessee module which belong to different sharing managers respectively, and can use a mode which is more easily accepted by both parties, such as characters or telephone on respective mobile terminals; the sharing management module is provided with a leasing management unit, a selling management unit and a service management unit which are respectively in communication connection with the lessee module, and the service management unit which is in communication connection with the lessee module,

the leasing management unit sets the leasing state and the leasing agreement of the article, and comprises a leasing area rule, a leasing charging rule, a receiving charging rule and an indemnification charging rule,

the sale management unit sets the sale state and sale agreement of the article, including sale charging rules, after-sale service rules,

the service management unit sets other service agreements of the articles, and comprises other service charging rules; the other service agreement is adapted to generate a charging event of the party providing the service to the party receiving the service when there are a party requiring the service and a party providing the service in the event, in addition to the above-specified action of generating the charge. Such as: the party receiving the service needs the party providing the service to search or return a certain article, and the two parties can agree on the generated service cost. The service charge rule includes a charging mode which can be freely agreed by both parties, and can also specify the upper limit and the lower limit of the service charge.

The article management module is in communication connection with the renter module and is used for displaying and managing information of a plurality of articles, the information display comprises character information, visual information, sharing mode information, sharing state information and position information, and the sharing state information comprises the current to-be-rented state, to-be-taken state, temporary hosting state or to-be-sold state of the articles;

the article management module is in communication connection with the lessee module respectively and displays information of a plurality of articles, wherein the information comprises character information, visual information, sharing mode information, sharing state information and position information, and the sharing state information comprises the current renting state, the state to be accepted, the temporary trusteeship state and the state to be sold of the articles; the fee management module charges the goods in the rental state and the sale state according to the rental agreement, the sale agreement and the other service agreement;

the search module is respectively connected with the lessee module and the lessee module in a communication way,

comprises an idle article searching unit, a to-be-received article searching unit and an article paid searching unit,

a demand searching unit for the articles to be received, an article paid returning unit, an article paid voluntary returning unit,

the idle article searching unit is used for searching idle articles to be rented and position information of the renter by the renter,

the object to be received searching unit is used for searching the object to be received and the position information of other lessees by the tenant, issuing an object to be received demand instruction, actively responding the object to be received object searching instruction of other lessees,

the object paid searching unit is used for the renter to issue an object paid searching instruction based on the preset time and distance requirement and other service providers or the renter module of the renter to respond;

the object demand searching unit is used for searching and actively responding to the object demand instruction to be accepted by the lessee, issuing an object seeking instruction to be accepted, responding by the object searching units to be accepted of other lessees, the object paid return unit is used for the lessee to distribute a paid return instruction, and responding by the lessor module of other service personnel,

the object paid voluntary returning unit is used for the lessees to distribute paid voluntary returning instructions and the lessor modules of the lessees to which the current objects belong to answer;

the mark reader is provided with a sharing state display unit, a positioning unit and an information reading unit,

the sharing state display unit is in communication connection with the sharing management module, acquires and displays the sharing state in the sharing management module,

the positioning unit is respectively in communication connection with the renter seeking module, the service provider and the tracking and monitoring module of the renter, acquires the position information of the current article and sends the position information to the tracking and monitoring modules of the renter seeking module and the service provider and the tracking and monitoring module of the renter to which the article belongs,

the information reading unit is respectively connected with the lessees and the article management modules of the lessees in a communication way, the article identification module is used for the lessee seeking person or the service provider to scan the information reading unit to obtain service state information and article information, the article information is transmitted to the article management module of the lessee seeking person or the service provider at present, the article enters a temporary hosting state temporarily belonging to the lessee seeking person or the service provider from a state to be rented or a state to be taken, and the read state information is transmitted to the article management module of the lessee to which the article belongs,

the lessor module of the lessor is in communication connection with the lessee-seeking module of the lessor and confirms that the current article enters the renting state from the temporary hosting state, the charge management module is called to start charging,

the lessor module of the service provider is in communication connection with the lessee module of the lessee-searching person, and the charge management module is called to start charging;

the tracking monitoring module is connected with the article management module, remote switching and positioning are carried out on held articles by adopting a narrow-band Internet of things technology, and the acquired positioning information is sent to the article management module.

In addition, in the sharing management system provided by the invention, the intelligent lock is also provided with a remote controllable lock, and the sharing manager of the lessor is also provided with a remote control switch module corresponding to the remote controllable lock.

In addition, in the sharing management system provided by the invention, the renter identifies the current target article through the article identification module, updates the state of the target article from the state to be accepted or the state to be rented to the temporary hosting state, confirms the renting and renting protocol through the renter module, updates the target article to the renting state and charges according to the renting charging rule, confirms the target article to be accepted through the renter module after the renting is finished, updates the target article to the state to be accepted and charges according to the rules to be accepted.

In addition, in the sharing management system provided by the present invention, the renter uses the item-for-fee finding unit, the lessee uses the item-for-fee returning unit, and the lessee uses the item-for-fee voluntary returning unit according to the other service agreement. As described above, when the renter uses the item-for-fee finding unit to issue a command for finding out the fee, and the renter module of another service person or lessor answers and provides a service, the another service person can find out the item for the renter for the fee, the lessor provides an event for the renter to get on the door for the fee, and the renter and the another service person or lessor agree and pay a fee to the another service person or lessor. The other service agreement is also suitable for issuing a paid return instruction when the lessee uses the item paid return unit, responding and providing a service to the event that the lessor module of the other service person returns the item to the lessor, and the lessee and the other service person agree and pay the other service person. The other service agreements are also adapted to respond and provide an event of self-retrieving an item by the lender module of the lessor to which the current item belongs when the lessee issues a paid voluntary return instruction using the item paid voluntary return unit, the lessee and the lessor making an appointment and paying a fee to the lessor. The service fee is freely agreed by both parties according to the service fee rule, and upper and lower limits and other charging rules which can exist in the service fee rule are also observed.

Example 1

The embodiment provides a sharing bicycle management system adopting the sharing management system. By using the single vehicle as a mode, old vehicles can be collected from various sources to renew or share own single vehicles, and the old vehicles can be shared in a renting or selling mode, so that economic benefits are obtained. The bicycle is taken as a mode, and different indication marks on an automatic lock additionally arranged on the bicycle express states of renting and not selling, renting and selling or renting and selling.

For example, bicycles are purchased (5-15 yuan), and all masterless bicycles are purchased, so that the waste problem is solved. These vehicles are refurbished and refitted with their brand installation alignment locks (worth about 200 dollars or more), (direct fare reporting process below 200 dollars). The manager can sell the shared bicycle to a rider (an owner) through the manager app (free pricing) after purchasing the shared bicycle, and can rent the shared bicycle to the next rider or a lessee when the owner rents the shared bicycle. Through the technical scheme, the sharing bicycle can be comprehensively grounded and popularized.

The sources of the sharing bicycle comprise all private bicycles, and the sharing bicycle can be used as the sharing bicycle, registered in real name, purchased with unified identification and locks (bicycle license plates issued by a traffic administration department) and participated in the operation of the sharing bicycle. Such as: a person has a bicycle as a tool for riding instead of walking for commuting, and the person can become a sharing bicycle after half an hour of commuting and 23 hours of a day. In addition, the vehicle of the shared-vehicle enterprise can become a shared vehicle, and the vehicle is distributed to the staff of the enterprise (the enterprise and the staff decide whether to buy all or part of the vehicle).

The shared bicycle has no potential safety hazard, and the license plate issued by the traffic management department accords with the industrial standard of the Internet rented bicycles, and is uniformly numbered and annual inspected. If the minimum compensation is set, the compensation is lower than the minimum compensation (the price of the bicycle) (200 Yuan undetermined), and the sharing bicycle operation cannot be participated. (without compulsory setting of service life, compulsory fee reporting and no one willing to use natural fee reporting), the usage rate is continuously less than a few (for example, 1) times per month in a few (undetermined) months, and the vehicle owner can only deal with the solution naturally, wherein the vehicle owner can not share the single vehicle (the platform notifies a few times, and the vehicle is not changed and stops providing service in a few consecutive months). The owner can be reactivated after updating.

In this embodiment, the sharing bicycle management system can perform sharing management on at least one bicycle, including: the sharing manager comprises a hiring party module, an exchange module, a single-vehicle management module, a sharing management module, a monitoring module, a cost management module, a searching module, a single-vehicle identification module and an identification reader installed on a single vehicle.

In this embodiment, the lessor module is used by a lessor and a service provider, and is in communication connection with the communication module, the bicycle management module, the sharing management module, the monitoring module, the fee management module, the search module, and the bicycle identification module, respectively.

In this embodiment, the lessee module is used by a lessee seeking person and a lessee and is respectively connected with the bicycle identification module, the communication module, the bicycle management module, the sharing management module, the fee management module, the search module and the bicycle identification module in a communication way,

in this embodiment, the communication module is configured to communicate between the lessor module and the lessee module respectively belonging to different sharing managers;

in this embodiment, the sharing management module has a leasing management unit, a selling management unit, a service management unit, and the service management unit in communication connection with the lessee module,

the rental management unit sets the rentable state and the rental agreement of the bicycle, and comprises a rental area rule, a rental charging rule, a receiving charging rule and an indemnification charging rule,

the sale management unit sets the sale state and sale agreement of the bicycle, including sale charging rules, after-sale service rules,

the service management unit sets other service agreements of the bicycle and comprises other service charging rules. The other service agreement is adapted to generate a charging event of the party providing the service to the party receiving the service when there are a party requiring the service and a party providing the service in the event, in addition to the above-specified action of generating the charge. Such as: the party receiving the service needs the party providing the service to find or return the bicycle, and the two parties can agree on the generated service cost. The service charge rule includes a charging mode which can be freely agreed by both parties, and can also specify the upper limit and the lower limit of the service charge.

The sharing mode can be set as only renting and not selling, only not renting or renting and selling through the setting of the lease management unit and the selling management unit, and the sharing authority state of the article is indicated through adding a component capable of being automatically identified in the representation reader.

Therefore, the renter (owner) enters into renting management and selling management through the renter module, the renter enters into the transaction of accepting renting and buying through the renter module, the buyer is the new owner of the single vehicle after buying, and the management and the disposal can be selected in the same way.

In this embodiment, various fees are priced by lessors.

The lease charging rule may include:

pre-collection of money: 0 Yuan to X Yuan, and the recommended X is less than the cost of the current price (vehicle + lock) of the vehicle.

Starting price: can be used for free of X minutes, X yuan,

rent: the RMB is 1-X minutes per minute, and the price can be set by distinguishing the RMB from the RMB gradually farther or gradually closer.

Waiting for renting and depreciating fee: such as 1 minute of money per one, two, three, four, five, ten, fifteen, twenty, thirty minutes, one hour, two hours (no use and no waste, share the economic idea: use and no occupation, no use and waste).

The charging accepting rule can include the depreciation fee for the occupation generated in the state to be accepted after the lease is finished: indicating that the last rider still uses the vehicle, which is the same or different from the depreciation fee of the bicycle to be rented.

The indemnity charging rules can be defined as follows: the prepayment can be lower than the current market price of a single car, and in order to improve the rental rate, even lower, the value of a single car is higher, but the prepayment can be lower, the payback is agreed, (the lower limit is set, the public participates in the setting, and the single car with poor car condition is limited to be eliminated in time). (whenever the party reads the contracted claims and comments and the description, if you rent the bicycle, recognizes all terms)

Further, the bicycle management module is in communication connection with the renter module and is used for displaying and managing information of the plurality of bicycles, the information display comprises character information, visual information, sharing mode information, sharing state information and position information, and the sharing state information comprises the current to-be-rented state, renting state, to-be-taken state, temporary hosting state or to-be-sold state of the bicycle;

in this embodiment, the bicycle management module is in communication connection with the lessee module respectively, and displays information of a plurality of bicycles, where the information includes text information, visual information, sharing mode information, sharing state information and position information, and the sharing state information includes a current renting state, a to-be-accepted state, a temporary hosting state and a to-be-sold state of the bicycle;

in this embodiment, the fee management module charges the single car for the rental status and the sale status according to the rental agreement, the sale agreement, and the other service agreement;

in this embodiment, the tag reader has a sharing status display unit, a positioning unit, and an information reading unit,

the positioning unit is respectively connected with the renter seeking module, the service provider and the tracking and monitoring module of the renter in a communication way, acquires the position information of the current bicycle and sends the position information to the tracking and monitoring modules of the renter seeking module and the service provider and the tracking and monitoring module of the renter to which the bicycle belongs,

the information reading unit is respectively in communication connection with the lessee and the bicycle management module of the lessee, the bicycle identification module is used for the lessee seeker or the service provider to scan the information reading unit to obtain service state information and bicycle information, the bicycle information is transmitted to the bicycle management module of the current lessee seeker or the service provider, the bicycle enters a temporary hosting state temporarily belonging to the lessee seeker or the service provider from a state to be rented or a state to be taken, the read state information is transmitted to the bicycle management module of the lessee to which the bicycle belongs,

the lessor module of the lessor is in communication connection with the lessee-seeking module of the lessor and confirms that the current bicycle enters the renting state from the temporary hosting state, the fee management module is called to start charging,

in this embodiment, the tracking and monitoring module is connected with the bicycle management module, remotely switches and positions a held bicycle by adopting a narrow-band internet of things technology, and sends the acquired positioning information to the bicycle management module.

In addition, in the sharing bicycle management system provided by the invention, the mark reader is an intelligent lock, the sharing state display unit at least comprises a renting indicator lamp and a selling indicator lamp and is used for acquiring and displaying the rentable state or the selling state of the bicycle,

the information reading unit is a two-dimensional code, Bluetooth or NFC,

the information reading unit is a two-dimensional code reader, a paired Bluetooth reader or an NFC reader corresponding to the information reading unit.

For example, the sharing state display unit is uniformly marked and calibrated, the sharing state display unit is provided with a plurality of color indicator lamps, the lamp is turned off to indicate that the vehicle is rented (lock is opened), the lamp is turned off to indicate the state to be rented (lock is closed), the lamp is turned on to indicate the renting state occupied by the renter, the sharing single vehicle is equivalent to a private lock vehicle (lock is closed) for a single sharing vehicle, except the last renter, the lock cannot be opened by other people, the last renter can change the state to be rented or the state to be rented (solving the problem of adding the private lock for the sharing single vehicle) on the mobile phone APP, the lamp is purple to indicate the lock to be rented (lock is closed), the lock cannot be opened according to the direction, the lock can be opened gradually when the sharing single vehicle leaves a designated point, the lock cannot be opened gradually far away or the price.

In addition, in the sharing bicycle management system provided by the invention, the intelligent bicycle lock is also provided with a remote controllable lock, and the sharing manager of the lessor is also provided with a remote control switch module corresponding to the remote controllable lock.

In addition, in the shared-bicycle management system provided by the invention, the lessee-finder identifies the current target bicycle through the bicycle identification module, updates the state of the target bicycle from the state to be borne or the state to be rented to a temporary hosting state, confirms the renting and renting agreement through the lessee-holder module, updates the target bicycle to the renting state and charges according to the renting charging rule, confirms the target bicycle to be borne through the lessee-holder module after the renting is finished, updates the target bicycle to the state to be borne and charges according to the charging rule to be borne.

Specifically, when the paired bluetooth or two-dimension code is used as the information reading unit, the lessee or the renter can share the bicycle bluetooth lock in a green or purple state by using the mobile phone bluetooth function (or scanning by using the two-dimension code), so that the problems of destroying the shared bicycle two-dimension code and cheating by the two-dimension code are solved, the approximate vehicle using time and the destination can be filled in the front of the vehicle, the approximate vehicle using cost can be obtained according to the preset rental charging rule, and the vehicle using cost can be also be not filled in the front of the vehicle, so that the vehicle using cost can be conveniently used. In addition, the last renter needs to find the next renter after getting off the vehicle, so that the renting state can be finished. In the process of finding the next lessee, the current lessee undertakes the depreciation cost of occupation and the depreciation cost of waiting for lease. Only when the next lessee starts to rent the current vehicle, the front lessee finishes the settlement of the fee, and the state of the lease is released.

Therefore, the order grabbing and receiving mode similar to a dripping car can be adopted when the current lessee finds the next car. In the process, the last person renting the car and the next person renting the car can communicate on line through the communication module.

In this embodiment, the search module is in communication connection with the lessee module and the lessee module respectively, and has an idle bicycle search unit, a to-be-accepted bicycle search unit and a bicycle paid-for search unit,

a unit for searching the demand of the bicycle to be accepted, a unit for paid return of the bicycle, a unit for paid voluntary return of the bicycle,

the idle bicycle searching unit is used for searching the idle to-be-rented bicycle and the position information of the renter by the renter,

the unit for searching the to-be-received bicycle is used for searching the to-be-received bicycle and the position information of other lessees by the lessee finder, issuing a demand instruction of the to-be-received bicycle, actively responding to the to-be-received bicycle searching instruction of other lessees,

the single-car paid searching unit is used for the renter to issue a single-car paid searching instruction based on preset time and distance requirements and other service providers to respond to the single-car paid searching instruction by the renter module;

the to-be-accepted bicycle demand searching unit is used for searching and actively responding to the to-be-accepted bicycle demand instruction by the lessee and issuing the to-be-accepted bicycle seeking instruction, the to-be-accepted bicycle demand searching unit responds to the to-be-accepted bicycle seeking instruction by the to-be-accepted bicycle searching units of other lessees, the bicycle paid return unit is used for the lessee to issue a paid return instruction and the lessee modules of other service providers to respond,

the single-car voluntary return unit is used for the lessees to distribute voluntary return instructions and the lessor modules of the lessees to which the current single car belongs to answer.

Specifically, a person finding and returning (a person returning and finding) is different from a dripping and hitting vehicle, the person finding and returning can rob a list of the person finding and returning after sending an instruction, the person returning and returning can rob a list of the person finding and can be robbed (certainly, the person can be robbed), however, the person finding and returning can not rob the list (only can be robbed), (the person returning and returning do not need to find the person), the person finding and returning do not need to find the person, no service is provided, no charging link exists, the relation between the person finding and returning the person of the single vehicle and the person returning the vehicle does not exist in service is shared, so one party providing the service can charge the party enjoying the service (certainly, the party enjoying party voluntarily), for example, the distance between two parties is 300 meters after the two parties are connected, the two parties get close to each other, the two parties meet at a certain point, the two parties do not need to pay, if one party is in place motionless, the other party is in place, the other party, contracted in advance and redeemed upon completion.

In addition, the person seeking and returning (the person returning and seeking) can preset time (such as 5 minutes) and distance (such as 300 meters) before sending the instruction

For example, a car-searching person can directly search for a car or search for a car by using an idle bicycle searching unit, find a car mobile phone code scanning (such as Bluetooth and NFC) for unlocking, and successfully rent the car to become a lessee and the previous lessee returns the car successfully.

In addition, the renter can search out the vehicle in the waiting state of the previous renter through the article searching unit to be received and send a demand instruction of the vehicle to be received, and the renter with the vehicle in the waiting state can rob the vehicle.

Meanwhile, when the lessee whose vehicle is in the waiting state searches the order of the bicycle to be accepted through the searching unit of the bicycle to be accepted and issues the order of the bicycle to be accepted, the searching unit of the bicycle to be accepted of other lessees answers,

in addition, the renter can set time and distance in the object paid searching unit to send out an instruction, is willing to send out (1 yuan, 2 yuan, … …), and is subjected to order grabbing by a server to sweep a sharing single vehicle to the side of the renter to complete vehicle searching. The service party prepares for the order grabbing at any time to serve the renter, the lessee and the lessor.

In addition, for the lessees, the single car can be directly parked at a place which is considered to be suitable by the lessees, and the lessees wait for the successful renting of the next lessee and the successful returning of the single car.

The lessees can also send out instructions through the set time and distance on the bicycle paid return unit, are willing to go out (1 yuan, 2 yuan, … …), are subjected to order grabbing by the service party, are sent to the person returning, and receive the vehicles to be returned by the person returning to finish the car returning.

The lessee can also send out an instruction on the single-car paid voluntary returning unit to be willing to go out (10 yuan, 20 yuan, … …), and certainly, the lessee can voluntarily return the car by appointments on the returning car in advance and finish the returning.

In addition, the shared bicycle management system according to the present invention is characterized in that the lessee-finder uses the bicycle paid-finding unit, the lessee uses the bicycle paid-returning unit, and the lessee uses the bicycle paid-voluntary returning unit according to the other service agreement. When the renter uses the single-car paid seeking unit to issue a paid seeking instruction, the renter module of other service person or renter responds and provides service, the other service person can seek the single car for the renter for the purpose of paying, the renter provides the event of the single car for the renter for the purpose of paying, and the renter agrees with the other service person or renter and pays for the other service person or renter. The other service agreements are also suitable for issuing a paid return instruction when the lessee uses the single-car paid return unit, responding and providing service to the event that the lessee returns the single car to the lessee by the lessor modules of other service persons, and the lessee agrees with the other service persons and pays the fee to the other service persons. The other service agreements are also suitable for responding and providing an event of self-retrieving a bicycle by the lessor module of the lessor to which the current bicycle belongs when the lessee issues a paid voluntary return instruction using the bicycle paid voluntary return unit, and the lessee and the lessor agree and pay a fee to the lessor. The service fee is freely agreed by both parties according to the service fee rule, and upper and lower limits and other charging rules which can exist in the service fee rule are also observed.

In addition, when a taxi has 100 single cars for management, one car is used for three times a day, 1 yuan is used each time, the 100 cars are 300 yuan, and about 9000 yuan is received in one month, so that the employment problem of part of workers is solved.

In summary, in the application of the embodiment of the bicycle, all shared bicycles (5-15 yuan) without main bicycles and fees are returned to the factory for paint finishing to form new bicycles (with cost, employment is brought), intelligent locks of the shared bicycles are installed (intelligent locks are developed and produced, shared bicycle management software is developed by using a block chain technology, and employment is brought with cost), so that all the bicycles are linked, all the persons can see that the bicycles from less than 15 yuan to several yuan of bargain become the shared bicycle of one person, and the bicycles are personal articles of one person. One person of this private article has the right to handle, 1, not rented and not sold (self-use); 2. can be rented and sold; 3. renting and not selling; 4. sell only the non-rentable, four rights.

If the bicycle is sold, the owner (according to the relevant laws and regulations of the national second-hand commodity buying and selling, taxes and after sales) can freely make prices at any time and any place to sell the bicycle, and the buyer also has the four rights.

If the taxi rents, the job posts are the positions if a certain person owns a plurality of cars (according to the laws and regulations of the state for renting articles, renting services and taxes), the rent deposit is collected by the car owner.

The vehicle information is always on the block chain, and the information is public, transparent and not falsifiable. Become a share of the bicycle epidemic for several years? How much economic income to harvest for the owner? How many kilometers are served to the people? How much tax is created for the country? How much is the car available? How much a lessee lost compensation? How much the car rents? How much is a deposit? Who is the owner? Who is currently in use? Where is parking? Good? Bad? All information is clear at a glance and is real and reliable.

And similarly, lessees of the lessors are all on the block chain, and the information is clear at a glance and is real and reliable.

Effects and effects of the embodiments

According to the sharing management system and the sharing bicycle management system, entries of different roles of a lessor, a service person, a renter and a lessee are provided, and the saleable or rentable state of a current article or a bicycle is displayed by additionally installing an intelligent lock, so that comprehensive service is provided for consumers; the renting state of the goods or the bicycle is continued until the next lessee rents successfully, so that the damage probability of the goods or the bicycle is reduced, and the problems of difficulty in finding the shared goods or the shared bicycle, easiness in damage and difficulty in maintenance are solved; the order grabbing mode is set in the process of returning the articles or the single car by the lessee, and the order grabbing mode is set in the process of seeking the lessee, so that the articles or the single car can be more effectively taken or rented, and the economic income can be provided for the service party; the lessors are designed to manage a plurality of articles or a plurality of single cars for renting so as to obtain economic benefits, and the employment of part of laborers can be solved; the sharing management system and the sharing bicycle management system can reduce the phenomenon of article limiting waste and solve the problem of last kilometers of people going out for a bicycle.

The above embodiments are preferred examples of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

The above-mentioned serial numbers of the embodiments of the present invention are merely for description and do not represent the merits of the embodiments.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sharing management system, characterized in that, sharing, renting and selling management is carried out to various articles, comprising:

the sharing manager comprises a lender module, an exchange module, an article management module, a sharing management module, a monitoring module, a charge management module, a searching module and an article identification module,

and an identification reader mounted on the article,

wherein the lessor module used by lessors and service providers, the lessee module used by lessees seeking and lessees, and the article identification module are respectively connected with the communication module, the article management module, the sharing management module, the monitoring module, the fee management module, the search module and the article identification module in a communication way,

the communication module is used for communication between the lessor module and the lessee module which belong to different sharing managers respectively,

the sharing management module comprises a leasing management unit, a selling management unit and a service management unit which are respectively in communication connection with the leasing party module, and the service management unit is in communication connection with the leasing party module,

the sale management unit sets the sale state and sale agreement of the article, including sale charging rule and after-sale service rule,

the service management unit sets other service agreements of the articles, and comprises other service charging rules, the article management module is in communication connection with the renter module and is used for displaying and managing information of a plurality of articles, the information display comprises character information, visual information, sharing mode information, sharing state information and position information, the sharing state information comprises the current state to be rented, accepted, temporarily hosted or sold states of the articles,

the article management module is in communication connection with the lessee module and displays information of a plurality of articles, the information comprises character information, visual information, sharing mode information, sharing state information and position information, the sharing state information comprises the current renting state, the state to be accepted, the temporary trusteeship state and the state to be sold of the articles,

the fee management module charges the item for the rental status and the sale status according to the rental agreement, the sale agreement, the other service agreement,

the object paid searching unit is used for the renter to issue an object paid searching instruction based on the preset time and distance requirement and to be responded by other service providers or the lessor module of the renter,

the to-be-received article demand searching unit is used for searching and actively responding to the to-be-received article demand instruction by the lessee, issuing a to-be-received article receiving instruction, and responding by the to-be-received article searching units of other lessees,

the object paid return unit is used for the lessee to distribute a paid return instruction and the lessor module of other service persons to answer,

the object paid voluntary return unit is used for the lessee to distribute a paid voluntary return instruction and to respond by the lessor module of the lessor to which the current object belongs,

the lessor module of the lessor is in communication connection with the lessee module of the lessee-searching person and confirms that the current article enters the renting state from the temporary hosting state, the charge management module is called to start charging,

the lessor module of the service provider is in communication connection with the lessee module of the lessee seeker, the charge management module is called to start charging,

2. The sharing management system of claim 1, wherein:

the mark reader is an intelligent lock, the sharing state display unit at least comprises a renting indicator lamp and a selling indicator lamp and is used for acquiring and displaying the rentable state or the selling state of the article,

the information reading unit is a two-dimensional code, Bluetooth or NFC,

3. The sharing management system of claim 2, wherein:

the intelligent lock is also provided with a remote controllable lock,

the sharing manager of the lessor is also provided with a remote switch module corresponding to the remote controllable lock.

4. The sharing management system of claim 1, wherein:

the object identification module identifies the current object, the object searching person updates the state of the object from a state to be received or a state to be rented to a temporary hosting state, the renting and renting agreement is confirmed through the renting party module, the object is updated to a renting state and is charged according to the renting charging rule, the renting party module confirms the object to be received after the renting is finished, the object is updated to a state to be received, and the charging rule is charged according to the objects to be received.

5. The sharing management system of claim 1,

the renter uses the item paid searching unit, the lessee uses the item paid returning unit, and the lessee uses the item paid voluntary returning unit according to the other service agreements.

6. A sharing bicycle management system using the sharing management system according to claims 1 to 5, wherein the sharing management of at least one bicycle comprises:

the sharing manager comprises a hiring party module, an exchange module, a single-vehicle management module, a sharing management module, a monitoring module, a fee management module, a searching module and a single-vehicle identification module,

and an identification reader mounted on the bicycle,

wherein the lessor module used by the lessor and the service provider, the lessee searching module and the lessee identifying module used by the lessor and the service provider are respectively in communication connection with the communication module, the bicycle management module, the sharing management module, the monitoring module, the fee management module, the searching module and the bicycle identification module,

the service management unit sets other service protocols of the single cars and comprises other service charging rules, the single car management module is in communication connection with the renter module and is used for displaying and managing information of the multiple single cars, the information display comprises character information, visual information, sharing mode information, sharing state information and position information, the sharing state information comprises the current state to be rented, to-be-taken, temporary hosting or to-be-sold of the single cars,

the bicycle management module is respectively in communication connection with the lessee module and displays information of a plurality of bicycles, the information comprises character information, visual information, sharing mode information, sharing state information and position information, the sharing state information comprises the current renting state, the state to be accepted, the temporary trusteeship state and the state to be sold of the bicycle,

the fee management module charges the individual cars for the rental status and the sale status according to the rental agreement, the sale agreement, and the other service agreement,

the search module is respectively connected with the lessee module and the lessee module in a communication way and comprises an idle bicycle search unit, a to-be-borne bicycle search unit, a bicycle paid search unit, a to-be-borne bicycle demand search unit, a bicycle paid return unit and a bicycle paid voluntary return unit,

the single-car paid finding unit is used for the lessee to issue a single-car paid finding instruction based on the preset time and distance requirements and other service providers or the lessor modules of the lessors to respond,

the to-be-borne bicycle demand searching unit is used for searching and actively responding to the to-be-borne bicycle demand instruction by the lessee, issuing the to-be-borne bicycle receiving instruction and responding to the to-be-borne bicycle searching unit by other lessees,

the single-car paid return unit is used for the lessees to distribute paid return instructions and the lessor modules of other service persons to respond,

the single-car voluntary return unit is used for the lessees to distribute voluntary return instructions for the lessees to answer by the lessor module of the lessee to which the current single car belongs,

the sharing state display unit is in communication connection with the sharing management module to acquire and display the sharing state in the sharing management module, the positioning unit is in communication connection with the renter, the service provider and the tracking monitoring module of the lessor respectively to acquire the position information of the current bicycle and send the position information to the tracking monitoring module of the renter and the service provider and the tracking monitoring module of the lessor to which the bicycle belongs,

the tracking monitoring module is connected with the bicycle management module, remote switching and positioning are carried out on a held bicycle by adopting a narrow-band Internet of things technology, and the acquired positioning information is sent to the bicycle management module.

7. The sharing bicycle management system of claim 6, wherein:

the mark reader is an intelligent vehicle lock, the sharing state display unit at least comprises a renting indicator lamp and a selling indicator lamp and is used for acquiring and displaying the rentable state or the selling state of the bicycle,

the information reading unit is a two-dimensional code, Bluetooth or NFC,

8. The sharing bicycle management system of claim 7, wherein:

the intelligent vehicle lock is also provided with a remote controllable lock,

9. The sharing bicycle management system of claim 8, wherein:

the target single car is updated to a taxi state and charged according to the taxi charging rule through the lessee module after the taxi finishes, the target single car is confirmed to be borne through the lessee module, and the target single car is updated to a to-be-borne state and charged according to the to-be-borne charging rule.

10. The sharing bicycle management system of claim 9, wherein:

the renter uses the single-vehicle paid searching unit, the lessee uses the single-vehicle paid returning unit, and the lessee uses the single-vehicle paid voluntary returning unit according to the other service agreements.