CN111427196A - Backlight module, driving method thereof and display device - Google Patents

Backlight module, driving method thereof and display device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111427196A
CN111427196A CN202010365413.5A CN202010365413A CN111427196A CN 111427196 A CN111427196 A CN 111427196A CN 202010365413 A CN202010365413 A CN 202010365413A CN 111427196 A CN111427196 A CN 111427196A
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China
Prior art keywords
light
triode
red
white
emitting diode
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Granted
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CN202010365413.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111427196B (en
Inventor
王贺陶
盖欣
郭瑞
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BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
Beijing BOE Display Technology Co Ltd
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BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
Beijing BOE Display Technology Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336Illuminating devices
    • G02F1/133602Direct backlight
    • G02F1/133603Direct backlight with LEDs
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/34Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
    • G09G3/3406Control of illumination source
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/30Semiconductor lamps, e.g. solid state lamps [SSL] light emitting diodes [LED] or organic LED [OLED]

Abstract

The invention discloses a backlight module, a driving method thereof and a display device, wherein the backlight module comprises: the white light emitting diodes are arranged on the substrate, and the compensation devices are arranged corresponding to the white light emitting diodes one by one; wherein, the compensating device includes: a cyan light emitting diode and a red photodiode connected in series with each other; the red photosensitive diode in each compensation device is used for conducting the light emission of the cyan light emitting diode under the irradiation of the residual red light emitted when the corresponding white light emitting diode is cut off so as to compensate the residual red light into white light. The residual red light of the white light emitting diode is compensated into white light through the compensation device, so that the synthesized backlight is represented as common white, and the red block phenomenon cannot occur.

Description

Backlight module, driving method thereof and display device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of display, in particular to a backlight module, a driving method thereof and a display device.
Background
Along with the improvement of the life quality of people, the demand of people on the display industry is higher and higher, and the most obvious solution of high color gamut is reflected.
However, blue light and green light are fluorescence effects, the residual time is ns-mus level, red light is phosphorescence effect, and the residual time is ms level (about 17ms), so that when the pulse current is used for driving, the phenomenon of red light residue exists.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, embodiments of the present invention provide a backlight module, a driving method thereof and a display device, which are used to compensate a red light residue phenomenon of red phosphor powder, so that the integrated backlight is generally white and has no red block phenomenon.
Therefore, an embodiment of the present invention provides a backlight module, including: the white LED comprises a plurality of white LEDs and compensation devices which are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the white LEDs; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the compensation device includes: a cyan light emitting diode and a red photodiode connected in series with each other;
and the red photosensitive diode in each compensation device is used for conducting the light emission of the cyan light-emitting diode under the irradiation of residual red light emitted when the corresponding white light-emitting diode is cut off so as to compensate the residual red light into white light.
In a possible implementation manner, in the backlight module provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure, at least two white light emitting diodes are connected in series to form a light string, and all the white light emitting diodes form multiple independent light strings.
In a possible implementation manner, in the backlight module provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the backlight module further includes: the light-emitting control circuits are arranged in one-to-one correspondence to the light strings;
the positive pole of each lamp string is connected with a power line, and the negative pole of each lamp string is connected with a grounding wire through the corresponding light-emitting control circuit;
the light-emitting control circuit is configured to control the light string to be connected with the grounding wire under the control of a first pulse signal, and control the light string to be disconnected with the grounding wire under the control of a second pulse signal.
In a possible implementation manner, in the backlight module provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the backlight module further includes: the complementary color control circuits are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the compensation devices;
the positive electrode of the cyan light emitting diode in each compensation device is connected with the positive electrode of the corresponding white light emitting diode, the negative electrode of the cyan light emitting diode is connected with the positive electrode of the red photosensitive diode, and the negative electrode of the red photosensitive diode is connected with the grounding wire through the corresponding complementary color control circuit;
the complementary color control circuit is configured to control the red photodiode to be disconnected from the ground line under the control of the first pulse signal, and to control the photodiode to be connected to the ground line under the control of the second pulse signal.
In a possible implementation manner, in the backlight module provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the light-emitting control circuit includes: a first triode and a first resistor;
the base electrode of the first triode is connected with the power line, the first pole of the first triode is connected with the negative electrode of the lamp string, and the second pole of the first triode is connected with the grounding wire through the first resistor.
In a possible implementation manner, in the backlight module provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the complementary color control circuit includes: the second triode, the inverter and the second resistor; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the input end of the phase inverter is connected with the power line;
the type of the second triode is the same as that of the first triode, the base electrode of the second triode is connected with the output end of the phase inverter, the first pole of the second triode is connected with the negative electrode of the red photosensitive diode, and the second pole of the second triode is connected with the grounding wire through the second resistor.
In a possible implementation manner, in the backlight module provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the complementary color control circuit includes: a second triode and a second resistor; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the type of the second triode is opposite to that of the first triode, the base electrode of the second triode is connected with the power line, the first pole of the second triode is connected with the negative electrode of the red photosensitive diode, and the second pole of the second triode is connected with the grounding wire through the second resistor.
Based on the same inventive concept, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a driving method of the backlight module, including:
the red photosensitive diode in each compensation device is used for conducting the light emission of the cyan light emitting diode under the irradiation of the residual red light emitted when the corresponding white light emitting diode is cut off so as to compensate the residual red light into white light.
In a possible implementation manner, in the foregoing driving method provided in this embodiment of the disclosure, the turning on of the red photodiode in each compensation device under the irradiation of the residual red light emitted when the corresponding white led is turned off, where the residual red light for light emission compensation of the cyan led is white light specifically includes:
loading a second pulse signal to enable the light-emitting control circuit to control the corresponding light string to be disconnected with the grounding wire, wherein the white light-emitting diode contained in the light string in the cut-off state emits residual red light; the second pulse signal also enables the complementary color control circuit to control the conduction of the cyan light emitting diode between the red photosensitive diode in the corresponding complementary color device and the grounding wire to emit light so as to compensate the residual red light into white light.
In a possible implementation manner, in the driving method provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the method further includes: and loading a first pulse signal to enable the light-emitting control circuit to control the corresponding light string to be conducted with the grounding wire and then emit white light, and enable the complementary color control circuit to control the corresponding complementary color device to be disconnected with the grounding wire.
Based on the same inventive concept, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a display device, including: a liquid crystal display panel and the backlight module.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
in the backlight module, the driving method thereof and the display device provided by the embodiment of the invention, the backlight module comprises: the white light emitting diodes are arranged on the substrate, and the compensation devices are arranged corresponding to the white light emitting diodes one by one; wherein, the compensating device includes: a cyan light emitting diode and a red photodiode connected in series with each other; the red photosensitive diode in each compensation device is used for conducting the light emission of the cyan light emitting diode under the irradiation of the residual red light emitted when the corresponding white light emitting diode is cut off so as to compensate the residual red light into white light. The residual red light of the white light emitting diode is compensated into white light through the compensation device, so that the synthesized backlight is represented as common white, and the red block phenomenon cannot occur.
Drawings
Fig. 1 and fig. 2 are schematic structural diagrams of a backlight module according to an embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only a few embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the described embodiments of the invention without any inventive step, are within the scope of protection of the invention. It should be noted that the sizes and shapes of the figures in the drawings are not to be considered true scale, but are merely intended to schematically illustrate the present invention. And the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout.
Unless defined otherwise, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The use of "first," "second," and similar terms in the description and in the claims does not indicate any order, quantity, or importance, but rather is used to distinguish one element from another. The word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, means that the element or item listed before the word covers the element or item listed after the word and its equivalents, but does not exclude other elements or items. "inner", "outer", "upper", "lower", and the like are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object being described is changed, the relative positional relationships may also be changed accordingly.
The backlight module provided by the embodiment of the invention, as shown in fig. 1, comprises a plurality of white light emitting diodes W L ED and compensation devices 101 arranged corresponding to the white light emitting diodes W L ED one by one, wherein,
the compensation device 101 includes a cyan light emitting diode C L ED and a red photodiode RPD connected in series with each other;
the red photodiode RPD in each compensation device 101 turns on the cyan led C L ED to emit light under the illumination of the residual red light emitted when the corresponding white led W L ED is turned off to compensate the residual red light as white light.
In the backlight module provided by the embodiment of the invention, the residual red light of the white light emitting diode W L ED is compensated into white light by the compensation device 101, so that the synthesized backlight is represented as common white, and the red block phenomenon cannot occur.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the white led W L ED is specifically a diode that generates white light by matching a blue led with a green phosphor and a red phosphor (e.g., KSF). in driving the white led W L ED with a pulse current, the white led W L ED cyclically performs an "on-off" operation, in an on state, the green phosphor emits green light under the blue light irradiation of the blue led, and the red phosphor emits red light under the blue light irradiation, so that a portion of the blue light is converted into green light, a portion of the blue light is converted into red light, and the remaining blue light is mixed to form white light.
In order to achieve high brightness, medium and large-sized display products generally use a solution of direct backlight combined with local backlight (L) adjustment, the local backlight adjustment technology divides the backlight into a plurality of small regions, and controls the brightness of the backlight in different regions when the backlight is in operation, so that local erythema occurs when the white light emitting diode W L ED has residual red light.
Optionally, in the backlight module provided in the embodiment of the disclosure, as shown in fig. 1, at least two white leds W L ED are connected in series to form a light string 102, and all white leds W L ED form multiple independent light strings 102.
Specifically, the brightness of the corresponding white light emitting diode W L ED can be locally adjusted according to the brightness of the displayed image on the display panel, so that the white light emitting diode W L ED corresponding to the high brightness part in the displayed image is adjusted to the maximum brightness, and meanwhile, the white light emitting diode W L ED corresponding to the dark part in the displayed image is correspondingly reduced or even completely black, so as to achieve the best contrast and realize the better display effect.
Optionally, in the backlight module provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in fig. 1, the backlight module further includes: a light emission control circuit 103 provided in one-to-one correspondence with each string of lights 102;
the positive pole of each string of lights 102 is connected with a power line VDD, and the negative pole is connected with a grounding line VSS through a corresponding light-emitting control circuit 103;
the light-emitting control circuit 103 is configured to control the light string 102 to be connected to the ground line VSS under the control of the first pulse signal, and to control the light string 102 to be disconnected from the ground line VSS under the control of the second pulse signal.
In the backlight module provided by the embodiment of the invention, each white light emitting diode W L ED is provided with a compensation device 101 corresponding to a red photosensitive diode RPD and a cyan light emitting diode C L ED, and when the white light emitting diode W L ED emits light, the cyan light emitting diode C L ED does not emit light, and when the white light emitting diode W L ED does not emit light, the cyan light emitting diode C L ED emits light.
In addition, in order to simplify the circuit layout and achieve a better complementary color effect, the corresponding complementary color device 101 of a certain white light emitting diode W L ED can be arranged in the vicinity of the white light emitting diode W L ED in a parallel manner.
As can be seen from the above, in the backlight module provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in fig. 1, it is further required to include: complementary color control circuits 104 provided in one-to-one correspondence with the respective compensation devices 101;
the positive pole of the cyan light emitting diode C L ED in each compensation device 101 is connected with the positive pole of the corresponding white light emitting diode W L ED, the negative pole of the cyan light emitting diode C L ED is connected with the positive pole of the red photosensitive diode RPD, and the negative pole of the red photosensitive diode RPD is connected with the ground line VSS through the corresponding complementary color control circuit 104;
the complementary color control circuit 104 is configured to control the red photodiode RPD to be disconnected from the ground line VSS under the control of the first pulse signal, and to control the photodiode to be connected to the ground line VSS under the control of the second pulse signal.
Because the white led W L ED is turned on to emit light under the driving of the first pulse signal, the cyan led C L ED connected in parallel with the white led W L ED is turned off by the presence of the complementary color control circuit 104 and the red photodiode RPD, and the white led W L ED is turned off by the presence of the light emission control circuit 103 and the cyan led C L ED connected in parallel with the white led W L ED is turned on to emit light under the driving of the second pulse signal, it can be understood that the white led W L ED and the cyan led C L ED are both driven by the first pulse signal and the second pulse signal to emit light under the absence of the light emission control circuit 103, the complementary color control circuit 104 and the red photodiode RPD, and based on this, the pulse current provided by the power line VDD in the embodiment of the present invention is a pulse direct current with a constant current direction and a regularly high or low amplitude, but not a pulse alternating current with a regularly high or low amplitude.
It should be noted that, the white leds W L ED in the string light 102 have the same on or off state, so in specific implementation, the same light-emitting control circuit 104 may also be used to control the complementary color devices 101 corresponding to the white leds W L ED in the string light 102, which is not limited herein.
Optionally, in the backlight module provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in fig. 1, the light-emitting control circuit 103 includes: a first transistor T1 and a first resistor R1;
the base of the first triode T1 is connected to the power line VDD, the first pole is connected to the negative pole of the string 102, and the second pole is connected to the ground line VSS through the first resistor R1.
Under the action of the first pulse signal, the first triode T1 is in an on state, so that the light string 102 is conducted with the ground line VSS, and at this time, the light string 102 emits white light; under the action of the second pulse signal, the first transistor T1 is turned off, so that the string of lights 102 is disconnected from the ground line VSS, and the string of lights 102 emits the residual red light.
Optionally, in the backlight module provided in the embodiment of the disclosure, as shown in fig. 1, the complementary color control circuit 104 includes a second transistor T2, an inverter IS L N and a second resistor R2, wherein,
the input end of the inverter IS L N IS connected with a power line;
the second transistor T2 IS of the same type as the first transistor T1, and the second transistor T2 has a base connected to the output of the inverter IS L N, a first pole connected to the negative pole of the red photodiode RPD, and a second pole connected to ground via a second resistor R2.
The existence of the phase inverter IS L N enables the second triode T2 to be in a closed state under the action of the first pulse signal, so that the color complementing device 101 IS disconnected from the ground wire VSS, at the moment, the cyan light emitting diode C L ED contained in the color complementing device 101 does not emit light, and the white light effect of the white light emitting diode W L ED IS not interfered, and the second triode T2 IS in an open state under the action of the second pulse signal, so that the color complementing device 101 IS communicated with the ground wire VSS, at the moment, the cyan light emitting diode C L ED contained in the color complementing device 101 emits light, so that the blue light IS mixed with residual red light emitted by the lamp string 102 to form white light, the red spot phenomenon caused by residual red light IS solved, the light effect IS improved, and the display effect IS.
Optionally, in the backlight module provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in fig. 2, the complementary color control circuit 104 further includes: a second transistor T2 and a second resistor R2; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the second transistor T2 is of the opposite type to the first transistor T1, the base of the second transistor T2 is connected to the power supply line VDD, the first pole is connected to the negative pole of the red photodiode RPD, and the second pole is connected to the ground line VSS via a second resistor R2.
The type of the second triode T2 is opposite to that of the first triode T1, so that the same driving signal can cause the switching state of the second triode T2 to be opposite to that of the first triode T1. based on this, the second triode T2 is in the off state under the action of the first pulse signal, so that the color complementing device 101 is disconnected from the ground line VSS, at this time, the cyan light emitting diode C L ED included in the color complementing device 101 does not emit light and does not interfere with the white light effect of the white light emitting diode W L ED, and the second triode T2 is in the on state under the action of the second pulse signal, so that the color complementing device 101 is connected with the ground line VSS, at this time, the cyan light emitting diode C L ED included in the color complementing device 101 emits light to be mixed with the residual red light emitted by the string 102 to form white light.
It should be noted that, the above is only an example to illustrate the specific structures of the light-emitting control circuit 103 and the complementary color control circuit 104 in the backlight module provided in the embodiment of the present invention, and in the specific implementation, the specific structures of the light-emitting control circuit 103 and the complementary color control circuit 104 are not limited to the structures provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure, and may be other structures known to those skilled in the art, and are not limited herein.
In addition, the first transistor T1 and the second transistor T2 referred to in the present invention are NPN transistors or PNP transistors. Generally, a first pole of the NPN type triode is a collector, and a second pole is an emitter; the first pole of the PNP type triode is an emitting pole, and the second pole is a collecting pole.
In addition, since the diode has a small resistance and is easily short-circuited to emit light, the first resistor R1 and the second resistor R2 are generally provided to solve the short-circuit problem.
Based on the same inventive concept, embodiments of the present invention provide a driving method for a backlight module, and since a principle of the driving method for solving the problem is similar to a principle of the driving method for solving the problem, the implementation of the driving method provided by embodiments of the present invention can refer to the implementation of the backlight module provided by embodiments of the present invention, and repeated details are not repeated.
Specifically, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for driving a backlight module, including:
the red photosensitive diode in each compensation device is used for conducting the light emission of the cyan light emitting diode under the irradiation of the residual red light emitted when the corresponding white light emitting diode is cut off so as to compensate the residual red light into white light.
Optionally, in the above driving method provided in this disclosure, the red photodiode in each compensation device is turned on under the irradiation of the residual red light emitted when the corresponding white led is turned off, and the residual red light compensated by the light emitted from the cyan led is white light, which may be specifically implemented by:
loading a second pulse signal to enable the light-emitting control circuit to control the corresponding light string to be disconnected with the grounding wire, and enabling a white light-emitting diode contained in the light string in a cut-off state to emit residual red light; the second pulse signal also enables the complementary color control circuit to control the conduction of the cyan light emitting diode between the red photosensitive diode in the corresponding complementary color device and the ground wire to emit light so as to compensate the residual red light into white light.
Optionally, in the above driving method provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the method may further include the following steps: and loading the first pulse signal to enable the light-emitting control circuit to control the corresponding light string to be conducted with the grounding wire and then emit white light, and enable the complementary color control circuit to control the corresponding complementary color device to be disconnected with the grounding wire.
Based on the same inventive concept, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a display device, including a liquid crystal display panel and the backlight module, preferably, the backlight module is a direct-type backlight module using L optical dimming technology, where the display device may be any product or component having a display function, such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a television, a display, a notebook computer, a digital photo frame, a navigator, a smart watch, a fitness wristband, a personal digital assistant, and other essential components of the display device are those of ordinary skill in the art, and therefore, no further description is given herein, and no limitation is made to the present invention.
The backlight module, the driving method thereof and the display device provided by the embodiment of the invention comprise the following steps: the white light emitting diodes are arranged on the substrate, and the compensation devices are arranged corresponding to the white light emitting diodes one by one; wherein, the compensating device includes: a cyan light emitting diode and a red photodiode connected in series with each other; the red photosensitive diode in each compensation device is used for conducting the light emission of the cyan light emitting diode under the irradiation of the residual red light emitted when the corresponding white light emitting diode is cut off so as to compensate the residual red light into white light. The residual red light of the white light emitting diode is compensated into white light through the compensation device, so that the synthesized backlight is represented as common white, and the red block phenomenon cannot occur.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims (11)

1. A backlight module, comprising: the white LED comprises a plurality of white LEDs and compensation devices which are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the white LEDs; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the compensation device includes: a cyan light emitting diode and a red photodiode connected in series with each other;
and the red photosensitive diode in each compensation device is used for conducting the light emission of the cyan light-emitting diode under the irradiation of residual red light emitted when the corresponding white light-emitting diode is cut off so as to compensate the residual red light into white light.
2. The backlight module as claimed in claim 1, wherein at least two of the white leds are connected in series to form a light string, and all the white leds form a plurality of independent light strings.
3. The backlight module of claim 2, further comprising: the light-emitting control circuits are arranged in one-to-one correspondence to the light strings;
the positive pole of each lamp string is connected with a power line, and the negative pole of each lamp string is connected with a grounding wire through the corresponding light-emitting control circuit;
the light-emitting control circuit is configured to control the light string to be connected with the grounding wire under the control of a first pulse signal, and control the light string to be disconnected with the grounding wire under the control of a second pulse signal.
4. The backlight module of claim 3, further comprising: the complementary color control circuits are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the compensation devices;
the positive electrode of the cyan light emitting diode in each compensation device is connected with the positive electrode of the corresponding white light emitting diode, the negative electrode of the cyan light emitting diode is connected with the positive electrode of the red photosensitive diode, and the negative electrode of the red photosensitive diode is connected with the grounding wire through the corresponding complementary color control circuit;
the complementary color control circuit is configured to control the red photodiode to be disconnected from the ground line under the control of the first pulse signal, and to control the photodiode to be connected to the ground line under the control of the second pulse signal.
5. The backlight module of claim 4, wherein the illumination control circuit comprises: a first triode and a first resistor;
the base electrode of the first triode is connected with the power line, the first pole of the first triode is connected with the negative electrode of the lamp string, and the second pole of the first triode is connected with the grounding wire through the first resistor.
6. The backlight module as claimed in claim 5, wherein the complementary color control circuit comprises: the second triode, the inverter and the second resistor; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the input end of the phase inverter is connected with the power line;
the type of the second triode is the same as that of the first triode, the base electrode of the second triode is connected with the output end of the phase inverter, the first pole of the second triode is connected with the negative electrode of the red photosensitive diode, and the second pole of the second triode is connected with the grounding wire through the second resistor.
7. The backlight module as claimed in claim 5, wherein the complementary color control circuit comprises: a second triode and a second resistor; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the type of the second triode is opposite to that of the first triode, the base electrode of the second triode is connected with the power line, the first pole of the second triode is connected with the negative electrode of the red photosensitive diode, and the second pole of the second triode is connected with the grounding wire through the second resistor.
8. A method for driving a backlight module according to any one of claims 1 to 7, comprising:
the red photosensitive diode in each compensation device is used for conducting the light emission of the cyan light emitting diode under the irradiation of the residual red light emitted when the corresponding white light emitting diode is cut off so as to compensate the residual red light into white light.
9. The driving method according to claim 8, wherein the red photodiode in each compensation device is turned on under the irradiation of the residual red light emitted when the corresponding white led is turned off, and the cyan led emits the compensated residual red light as white light, and the method specifically comprises:
loading a second pulse signal to enable the light-emitting control circuit to control the corresponding light string to be disconnected with the grounding wire, wherein the white light-emitting diode contained in the light string in the cut-off state emits residual red light; the second pulse signal also enables the complementary color control circuit to control the conduction of the cyan light emitting diode between the red photosensitive diode in the corresponding complementary color device and the grounding wire to emit light so as to compensate the residual red light into white light.
10. The driving method according to claim 9, further comprising: and loading a first pulse signal to enable the light-emitting control circuit to control the corresponding light string to be conducted with the grounding wire and then emit white light, and enable the complementary color control circuit to control the corresponding complementary color device to be disconnected with the grounding wire.
11. A display device, comprising: a liquid crystal display panel, and a backlight module according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
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