CN111425726B - Fixing device applied to belt type oil pumping unit and operation method - Google Patents
Fixing device applied to belt type oil pumping unit and operation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN111425726B CN111425726B CN202010516346.2A CN202010516346A CN111425726B CN 111425726 B CN111425726 B CN 111425726B CN 202010516346 A CN202010516346 A CN 202010516346A CN 111425726 B CN111425726 B CN 111425726B
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- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000209128 Bambusa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/02—Heads
- F16M11/04—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
- F16M11/043—Allowing translations
- F16M11/045—Allowing translations adapted to left-right translation movement
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B43/00—Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
- E21B43/12—Methods or apparatus for controlling the flow of the obtained fluid to or in wells
- E21B43/121—Lifting well fluids
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/02—Heads
- F16M11/16—Details concerning attachment of head-supporting legs, with or without actuation of locking members thereof
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/02—Heads
- F16M11/18—Heads with mechanism for moving the apparatus relatively to the stand
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/20—Undercarriages with or without wheels
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M7/00—Details of attaching or adjusting engine beds, frames, or supporting-legs on foundation or base; Attaching non-moving engine parts, e.g. cylinder blocks
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a fixing device applied to a belt type pumping unit and an operation method thereof, wherein the fixing device comprises a fixing plate, a sliding groove is arranged on the fixing plate, a plurality of limiting rods are fixedly connected in the sliding groove, two supporting plates are connected in the sliding groove in a sliding manner, the limiting rods penetrate through the two supporting plates and are connected with the two supporting plates in a sliding manner, fixing mechanisms are arranged in a plurality of mounting holes, a first positioning plate and a second positioning plate are fixedly connected on the fixing plate, two threaded rods are rotatably connected on the first positioning plate, and the two threaded rods penetrate through the two supporting plates and are connected with the two supporting plates in a threaded manner. The adjustable floor is reasonable in structure, convenient to install with the ground, sufficient in stability after installation, convenient to install, short in time consumption, convenient to disassemble and recycle, and capable of reducing economic cost, and the installation plate can be adjusted to meet actual requirements during use.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of belt type pumping units, in particular to a fixing device applied to a belt type pumping unit and an operation method.
Background
The oil pumping machine is a machine for exploiting oil, and is commonly called a head knocking machine. The pumping unit is the most main lifting equipment in the rod pumping system. According to whether there is a walking beam, it can be divided into a walking beam type pumping unit and a non-walking beam type pumping unit.
The prior belt type pumping unit is fixed in a way that a foundation is drilled on a working site, a cement supporting platform is poured on the foundation, and mounting bolts and the like are mounted inside a horizontal platform when the cement supporting platform is poured so as to mount and fix the belt type pumping unit up and down; however, the traditional belt type pumping unit is slow in installation and fixing mode, needs to be poured in advance and waits for solidification, needs to be watered and maintained by workers during solidification, is complex, is inconvenient to detach, cannot be recycled, and increases economic cost, so that a fixing device applied to the belt type pumping unit and an operation method are designed to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a fixing device applied to a belt type oil pumping unit and an operation method.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the fixing device applied to the belt type oil pumping unit comprises a fixing plate, wherein a sliding groove is formed in the fixing plate, a plurality of limiting rods are fixedly connected in the sliding groove, two supporting plates are connected in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, the limiting rods penetrate through the two supporting plates and are connected with the two supporting plates in a sliding mode, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two supporting plates, a plurality of mounting holes are formed in the mounting plate in a penetrating mode, fixing mechanisms are arranged in the mounting holes, a first positioning plate and a second positioning plate are fixedly connected to the fixing plate, two threaded rods are rotatably connected to the first positioning plate and penetrate through the two supporting plates and are connected with the two supporting plates in a threaded mode, the two threaded rods penetrate through the second positioning plate and are connected with the second positioning plate in a rotating mode, a transmission mechanism is arranged between the two threaded rods, servo motor's output and one of them threaded rod fixed connection, four connecting plates of fixedly connected with on the fixed plate, four all run through on the connecting plate and be equipped with the locating hole, four all install fixed inserted bar in the locating hole, four the upper end of fixed inserted bar all is equipped with the rectangular channel, four equal sliding connection of rectangular channel has two risers, two relatively a plurality of locating pins of the equal fixedly connected with of one end that the riser carried on the back mutually, run through on the fixed inserted bar and be equipped with the communicating a plurality of sliding holes of rectangular channel, it is a plurality of the locating pin extends to respectively in the relative sliding hole, two be equipped with slewing mechanism between the riser, fixedly connected with apron on the fixed inserted bar, be equipped with power unit between apron and the drive mechanism.
Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises two transmission wheels which are sleeved on the outer walls of the two threaded rods and fixedly connected with the two threaded rods, and the two transmission wheels are connected through a transmission belt.
Preferably, fixed establishment is including fixing the rectangle frame in the mounting panel bottom, sliding connection has T type pole in the rectangle frame, install the bolt in the mounting hole, run through on the bolt and be equipped with the pinhole, T type pole runs through the pinhole setting, the cover is equipped with the spring on the T type pole, the both ends of spring respectively with T type pole and rectangle frame fixed connection.
Preferably, slewing mechanism is including being located the rectangular channel and a plurality of gears between two risers, and is a plurality of the equal fixedly connected with in both ends of gear rather than coaxial screw thread section of thick bamboo, it is a plurality of equal threaded connection has adjusting screw in the screw thread section of thick bamboo, and is a plurality of adjusting screw respectively with the riser fixed connection who leads to the groove, be equipped with the rack board with a plurality of gear intermeshing in the rectangular channel.
Preferably, the interior bottom fixedly connected with cavity pole of rectangular channel, be equipped with the cavity in the cavity pole, the rack board extends to in the cavity and rather than sliding connection.
Preferably, the power mechanism comprises a lifting screw rod penetrating through the cover plate and in threaded connection with the cover plate, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting screw rod, the connecting block is fixedly connected with the upper end of the rack plate, and a hand wheel is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lifting screw rod.
Preferably, the bottom of the fixing inserted bar and one end, back to the vertical plate, of the positioning pin are both in a conical shape.
An operation method of a fixing device applied to a belt type oil pumping unit,
s1, firstly, placing the fixing plate on the ground, then inserting the fixing insertion rod into the ground through the positioning hole, and then rotating the hand wheel until the hand wheel cannot rotate;
s2, placing the bracket of the oil pumping unit on the mounting plate, enabling the through hole on the bracket to be opposite to the mounting hole, then penetrating the bolt through the through hole of the bracket and the mounting hole, and enabling the T-shaped rod to penetrate through the pin hole;
and S3, starting the servo motor to control the position of the mounting plate to move to a proper position.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the fixing plate can be fixed on the ground through the fixing insertion rod, the vertical plate and the positioning pin can move back and forth by rotating the hand wheel, and the positioning pin is inserted into the soil through the sliding hole, so that the stability of the fixing insertion rod is greatly improved; the locating pin can be realized restoring to the throne by the phase reversal to can take out fixed inserted bar, can dismantle the fixed plate, the installation is dismantled simply, and the installation time end just can recycle, reduces economic cost.
2. Pulling T type pole makes it not be located the mounting hole under, then the staff runs through the mounting hole with the bolt and makes bolt and support offset, T type pole and pinhole on same level, rotate the bolt and make pinhole relative with T type pole, then loosen T type pole, under the effect of spring, in T type pole inserts the pinhole, so realize the fixed mounting easy operation convenience to the support, the opposite operation can realize dismantling.
3. The servo motor rotates to drive the threaded rod to rotate, under the action of the driving wheel and the driving belt, the two threaded rods can be rotated simultaneously, and the supporting plate cannot rotate in the sliding groove, so that the supporting plate and the mounting plate can be moved by rotating the threaded rod, and the position of the mounted belt type pumping unit can be adjusted to meet the requirements during use.
In conclusion, the adjustable floor is reasonable in structure, convenient to install with the ground, high in stability after installation, convenient to install, short in time consumption, capable of being disassembled, convenient to recycle, and capable of reducing economic cost, and the installation plate can be adjusted to meet actual requirements in use.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing device applied to a belt-type pumping unit according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a top view of the fixing device applied to the belt-type pumping unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a connection of a part of the structure of the fixing device applied to the belt-type pumping unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in fig. 3.
In the figure: the device comprises a fixing plate 1, a mounting plate 2, a first positioning plate 3, a sliding groove 4, a limiting rod 5, a threaded rod 6, a supporting plate 7, a second positioning plate 8, a driving wheel 9, a servo motor 10, a fixing inserted rod 11, a cover plate 12, a positioning hole 13, a connecting plate 14, a mounting hole 15, a driving belt 16, a vertical plate 17, a sliding hole 18, a positioning pin 19, a hollow rod 20, a cavity 21, a rack plate 22, a connecting block 23, a lifting screw 24, a hand wheel 25, a bolt 26, a pin hole 27, a rectangular frame 28, a T-shaped rod 29, a spring 30, a gear 31, a threaded barrel 32 and an adjusting screw 33.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the fixing device applied to the belt type pumping unit comprises a fixing plate 1, wherein a sliding groove 4 is arranged on the fixing plate 1, a plurality of limiting rods 5 are fixedly connected in the sliding groove 4, two support plates 7 are slidably connected in the sliding groove 4, the limiting rods 5 penetrate through the two support plates 7 and are slidably connected with the two support plates, and the support plates 7 can be ensured to stably slide in the sliding groove 4 through the limiting rods 5; the upper ends of the two supporting plates 7 are fixedly connected with a mounting plate 2, and the mounting plate 2 is used for mounting a support of the belt type pumping unit.
The mounting plate 2 is provided with a plurality of mounting holes 15 in a penetrating manner, the mounting holes 15 are internally provided with a fixing mechanism, the fixing mechanism comprises a rectangular frame 28 fixed at the bottom of the mounting plate 2, a T-shaped rod 29 is connected in the rectangular frame 28 in a sliding manner, a bolt 26 is arranged in the mounting hole 15, the bolt 26 is provided with a pin hole 27 in a penetrating manner, the T-shaped rod 29 penetrates through the pin hole 27, the T-shaped rod 29 is sleeved with a spring 30, and two ends of the spring 30 are fixedly connected with the T-shaped rod 29 and the rectangular frame 28 respectively; through the cooperation of T type pole 29 and spring 30, can fix bolt 26, and then realize the fixed of belt formula beam-pumping unit support, and easy operation is swift when fixed, and easy operation is swift also during the dismantlement to the efficiency of installation dismantlement has been improved.
Fixed plate 1 is last fixedly connected with first locating plate 3 and second locating plate 8, it is connected with two threaded rods 6 to rotate on the first locating plate 3, two threaded rods 6 all run through two backup pads 7 and rather than threaded connection, two threaded rods 6 all run through second locating plate 8 and rather than rotate and be connected, be equipped with drive mechanism between two threaded rods 6, drive mechanism establishes including the cover at two threaded rod 6 outer walls and rather than two drive wheel 9 of fixed connection, two drive wheel 9 are connected through drive belt 16, so can realize that two threaded rods 6 rotate simultaneously.
A servo motor 10 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 1, the output end of the servo motor 10 is fixedly connected with one threaded rod 6, four connecting plates 14 are fixedly connected to the fixed plate 1, positioning holes 13 are formed in the four connecting plates 14 in a penetrating mode, fixed inserting rods 11 are installed in the four positioning holes 13, and the bottoms of the fixed inserting rods 11 and the ends, opposite to the vertical plates 17, of the positioning pins 19 are both in a conical shape so as to be conveniently inserted into the soil layer; the upper ends of four fixed inserted bars 11 all are equipped with the rectangular channel, and four equal sliding connection of rectangular channel have two risers 17, and two relative riser 17 back of the body equal fixedly connected with a plurality of locating pins 19 of one end that carry on the back mutually run through on the fixed inserted bar 11 be equipped with the communicating a plurality of sliding holes 18 of rectangular channel, and a plurality of locating pins 19 extend respectively to in the relative sliding hole 18.
Be equipped with slewing mechanism between two risers 17, slewing mechanism is including being located the rectangular channel and a plurality of gears 31 between two risers 17, the equal fixedly connected with in both ends of a plurality of gears 31 rather than coaxial screw thread section of thick bamboo 32, equal threaded connection has adjusting screw 33 in a plurality of screw thread section of thick bamboos 32, a plurality of adjusting screw 33 respectively with the riser 17 fixed connection who leads to the groove, be equipped with in the rectangular channel with a plurality of gears 31 intermeshing's rack plate 22, the interior bottom fixedly connected with of rectangular channel well pole 20, be equipped with cavity 21 in the well pole 20, rack plate 22 extends to in the cavity 21 and rather than sliding connection, can guarantee the stable reciprocating of rack plate 22, the phenomenon of skew can not appear.
The fixed inserted bar 11 is fixedly connected with a cover plate 12, a power mechanism is arranged between the cover plate 12 and the transmission mechanism, the power mechanism comprises a lifting screw 24 which penetrates through the cover plate 12 and is in threaded connection with the cover plate, the bottom of the lifting screw 24 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 23, the connecting block 23 is fixedly connected with the upper end of a rack plate 22, the upper end of the lifting screw 24 is fixedly connected with a hand wheel 25, and a rubber sleeve is sleeved on the hand wheel 25.
An operation method of a fixing device applied to a belt type oil pumping unit,
s1, firstly, placing the fixing plate 1 on the ground, then inserting the fixing insertion rod 11 into the ground through the positioning hole 13, and then rotating the hand wheel 25 until the fixing plate cannot rotate;
s2, placing the bracket of the oil pumping unit on the mounting plate 2, enabling the through hole on the bracket to be opposite to the mounting hole 15, then penetrating the bolt 26 through the bracket through hole and the mounting hole 15, and enabling the T-shaped rod 29 to penetrate through the pin hole 27;
s3, the servo motor 10 is then activated to control the position of the mounting plate 2 to move to a proper position.
When the invention is used, the fixing plate 1 is firstly placed at a proper position, then the fixing inserted bar 11 passes through the positioning hole 13, and the fixed inserted bar 11 is inserted into the soil layer through an external force device until the cover plate 12 is pressed against the fixed plate 1, then, the worker manually rotates the hand wheel 25 until the hand wheel 25 cannot rotate, the hand wheel 25 rotates to drive the lifting screw 24 to rotate and move downwards, the lifting screw 24 moves downwards to drive the connecting block 23 and the rack plate 22 to move downwards, the rack plate 22 moves downwards to drive the gear 31 and the threaded cylinder 32 to rotate, because the vertical plate 17 can not rotate in the rectangular groove, the adjusting screw 33 can not rotate, so when the thread cylinder 32 rotates, the two adjusting screws 33 can move back to back, thereby realizing the reverse movement of the vertical plate 17 and the positioning pin 19, the positioning pin 19 is inserted into the soil through the sliding hole 18, thereby greatly increasing the stability of the fixing insert rod 11 and thus achieving the installation of the fixing plate 1.
Then the bracket of the belt type pumping unit is installed on the installation plate 2, the through hole in the bracket is opposite to the installation hole 15, then the worker manually pulls the T-shaped rod 29 to enable the T-shaped rod not to be located under the installation hole 15, then the worker penetrates the installation hole 15 through the bolt 26 and enables the bolt 26 to be abutted against the bracket, the T-shaped rod 29 and the pin hole 27 are on the same level, the bolt 26 is rotated to enable the pin hole 27 to be opposite to the T-shaped rod 29, then the T-shaped rod 29 is loosened, and under the action of the spring 30, the T-shaped rod 29 is inserted into the pin hole 27, so that the fixed installation operation of the bracket is simple and convenient.
After the installation, the staff can start servo motor 10, and servo motor 10 rotates and drives threaded rod 6 and rotate, under the effect of drive wheel 9 and drive belt 16, can realize that two threaded rods 6 rotate simultaneously, because backup pad 7 can't rotate in sliding tray 4, consequently threaded rod 6 rotates and can realize backup pad 7 and mounting panel 2 and remove to can be with the regulation of installation back belt formula beam-pumping unit position, in order to satisfy the demand during the use.
After use, the worker can manually pull the T-shaped rod 29 to separate the T-shaped rod from the pin hole 27, so that the bolt 26 can be taken out, and the bracket can be disassembled; then the staff reversal hand wheel 15, then rack plate 22 moves upwards, adjusting screw 33 relative movement, and riser 17 and locating pin 19 all move toward the rectangular channel, so can dismantle fixed inserted bar 11, and then can dismantle fixed plate 1, and easy operation is convenient and can reuse, has reduced economic cost.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. Be applied to fixing device of belt formula beam-pumping unit, including fixed plate (1), characterized in that, be equipped with sliding tray (4) on fixed plate (1), fixedly connected with a plurality of gag lever post (5) in sliding tray (4), sliding tray (4) internal sliding connection has two backup pad (7), and a plurality of gag lever post (5) all run through two backup pad (7) and rather than sliding connection, two the upper end fixedly connected with mounting panel (2) of backup pad (7), run through being equipped with a plurality of mounting holes (15) on mounting panel (2), all be equipped with fixed establishment in a plurality of mounting hole (15), fixedly connected with first locating plate (3) and second locating plate (8) on fixed plate (1), rotate on first locating plate (3) and be connected with two threaded rod (6), two threaded rod (6) all run through two backup pad (7) and rather than threaded connection, the two threaded rods (6) penetrate through the second positioning plate (8) and are connected with the second positioning plate in a rotating mode, a transmission mechanism is arranged between the two threaded rods (6), a servo motor (10) is fixedly connected onto the fixing plate (1), the output end of the servo motor (10) is fixedly connected with one of the threaded rods (6), four connecting plates (14) are fixedly connected onto the fixing plate (1), positioning holes (13) are formed in the four connecting plates (14) in a penetrating mode, fixed inserting rods (11) are installed in the four positioning holes (13), rectangular grooves are formed in the upper ends of the four fixed inserting rods (11), two vertical plates (17) are connected into the four rectangular grooves in a sliding mode, a plurality of positioning pins (19) are fixedly connected to opposite ends of the two vertical plates (17) in a back-to-on mode, a plurality of sliding holes (18) communicated with the rectangular grooves penetrate through the fixed inserting rods (11), the positioning pins (19) extend into the opposite sliding holes (18) respectively, a rotating mechanism is arranged between the two vertical plates (17), a cover plate (12) is fixedly connected to the fixed inserted rod (11), and a power mechanism is arranged between the cover plate (12) and the transmission mechanism; the transmission mechanism comprises two transmission wheels (9) which are sleeved on the outer walls of the two threaded rods (6) and fixedly connected with the threaded rods, and the two transmission wheels (9) are connected through a transmission belt (16); the fixing mechanism comprises a rectangular frame (28) fixed at the bottom of the mounting plate (2), a T-shaped rod (29) is connected in the rectangular frame (28) in a sliding mode, a bolt (26) is installed in the mounting hole (15), a pin hole (27) penetrates through the bolt (26), the T-shaped rod (29) penetrates through the pin hole (27) and is arranged, a spring (30) is sleeved on the T-shaped rod (29), and two ends of the spring (30) are fixedly connected with the T-shaped rod (29) and the rectangular frame (28) respectively; the rotating mechanism comprises a plurality of gears (31) which are positioned in a rectangular groove and between two vertical plates (17), two ends of the plurality of gears (31) are fixedly connected with threaded cylinders (32) which are coaxial with the gears, the plurality of threaded cylinders (32) are internally and respectively in threaded connection with adjusting screws (33), the plurality of adjusting screws (33) are respectively and fixedly connected with the vertical plates (17) of the through groove, and rack plates (22) which are mutually meshed with the plurality of gears (31) are arranged in the rectangular groove; a hollow rod (20) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the rectangular groove, a cavity (21) is formed in the hollow rod (20), and the rack plate (22) extends into the cavity (21) and is in sliding connection with the cavity; the power mechanism comprises a lifting screw (24) which penetrates through the cover plate (12) and is in threaded connection with the cover plate, a connecting block (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting screw (24), the connecting block (23) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the rack plate (22), and a hand wheel (25) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lifting screw (24).
2. The fixing device applied to the belt type pumping unit according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the fixing inserted rod (11) and the end of the positioning pin (19) opposite to the vertical plate (17) are both provided with a conical shape.
3. The method of operating a fixing device for a belt-type pumping unit according to any one of claims 1 to 2,
s1, firstly, placing the fixing plate (1) on the ground, then, penetrating the fixing inserted bar (11) through the positioning hole (13) and inserting the fixing inserted bar into the ground, and then, rotating the hand wheel (25) until the fixing inserted bar cannot rotate;
s2, placing the bracket of the oil pumping unit on the mounting plate (2) and enabling the through hole on the bracket to be opposite to the mounting hole (15), then penetrating the bolt (26) through the through hole of the bracket and the mounting hole (15), and enabling the T-shaped rod (29) to penetrate through the pin hole (27);
and S3, starting the servo motor (10) to control the position of the mounting plate (2) to move to a proper position.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010516346.2A CN111425726B (en) | 2020-06-09 | 2020-06-09 | Fixing device applied to belt type oil pumping unit and operation method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010516346.2A CN111425726B (en) | 2020-06-09 | 2020-06-09 | Fixing device applied to belt type oil pumping unit and operation method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111425726A CN111425726A (en) | 2020-07-17 |
| CN111425726B true CN111425726B (en) | 2020-08-25 |
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| CN202010516346.2A Active CN111425726B (en) | 2020-06-09 | 2020-06-09 | Fixing device applied to belt type oil pumping unit and operation method |
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| CN112033120A (en) * | 2020-07-20 | 2020-12-04 | 安徽振华柳木工艺品有限公司 | Wooden handicraft drying device |
| CN111976153B (en) * | 2020-09-02 | 2022-04-22 | 浙江瑞禾新材料有限公司 | Film heat-sealing machine |
| CN112682633A (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-04-20 | 无锡大禹科技有限公司 | Miniature ambient air quality monitoring station |
| CN113418380B (en) * | 2021-05-20 | 2022-06-21 | 安徽益禾机械有限公司 | Drying-machine structure for grain processing |
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| CN111425726A (en) | 2020-07-17 |
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