CN111425140A - Oblique symmetrical double-C type self-adaptive sealing structure for roller bit - Google Patents

Oblique symmetrical double-C type self-adaptive sealing structure for roller bit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111425140A
CN111425140A CN202010187000.2A CN202010187000A CN111425140A CN 111425140 A CN111425140 A CN 111425140A CN 202010187000 A CN202010187000 A CN 202010187000A CN 111425140 A CN111425140 A CN 111425140A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ring
shaped rubber
metal
rubber ring
positive
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CN202010187000.2A
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Inventor
马艺
陈宇涛
彭旭东
孟祥铠
江锦波
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Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
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Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
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Priority to CN202010187000.2A priority Critical patent/CN111425140A/en
Publication of CN111425140A publication Critical patent/CN111425140A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B10/00Drill bits
    • E21B10/08Roller bits
    • E21B10/22Roller bits characterised by bearing, lubrication or sealing details
    • E21B10/25Roller bits characterised by bearing, lubrication or sealing details characterised by sealing details
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B10/00Drill bits
    • E21B10/08Roller bits
    • E21B10/22Roller bits characterised by bearing, lubrication or sealing details
    • E21B10/24Roller bits characterised by bearing, lubrication or sealing details characterised by lubricating details

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Sealing Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The cone bit is with the adaptive seal structure of the oblique symmetrical pair of C-type, including annular seal groove, pair of C-type rubber ring group and metal ring group; the annular sealing groove is formed by enclosing a cone and a cone leg shaft neck and comprises an upper end surface, a lower end surface, an inner cylindrical surface and an outer cylindrical surface; the positive C-shaped rubber ring and the reverse C-shaped rubber ring of the double C-shaped rubber ring group are arranged by taking the connecting line of the right upper vertex angle and the left lower vertex angle of the annular sealing groove as a symmetrical axis; energy storage metal springs are arranged inside the positive C-shaped rubber ring and the reverse C-shaped rubber ring, and the outer parts of the positive C-shaped rubber ring and the reverse C-shaped rubber ring are wrapped by rubber; the metal ring group comprises a metal moving ring and a metal static ring; the upper end surface and the outer side wall of the metal movable ring are respectively attached to the upper end surface and the outer cylindrical surface of the annular sealing groove, and the lower end surface and the inner side wall are respectively tangent to the positive C-shaped rubber ring and the reverse C-shaped rubber ring; the lower end surface and the inner side wall of the metal static ring are respectively attached to the lower end surface and the inner cylindrical surface of the annular sealing groove, and the upper end surface and the outer side wall of the metal static ring are respectively tangent to the reverse C-shaped rubber ring and the positive C-shaped rubber ring; the metal movable ring and the metal static ring are respectively fixed at the root parts of the cone and the bit leg shaft neck.

Description

Oblique symmetrical double-C type self-adaptive sealing structure for roller bit
Technical Field
The invention relates to a sealing structure for a roller bit.
Background
The roller bit is an important rock breaking tool in a drilling process, and the bearing seal is a key part of the roller bit and mainly plays a role in preventing bearing lubricating grease from leaking outwards and preventing external mud from invading and wearing. The service life of the roller bit depends on the service life of the sealing structure to a great extent, and particularly under the working conditions of high temperature and high pressure at the well bottom, abrasive particle media, impact vibration and the like, a bearing lubricating and sealing system usually causes serious abrasion of a bit bearing due to sealing failure, so that the drilling efficiency is influenced.
The sealing structure of the existing roller bit mainly comprises a rubber sealing structure, a metal sealing structure and a rubber-metal combined sealing structure. The most common of these are O-ring seals and single metal seals. The O-shaped ring seal ensures sealing by utilizing compression deformation of the seal ring, has simple structure and low cost, but has short service life and poor sealing effect, and is easy to generate adhesion abrasion, thereby leading drilling mud to enter a sealing surface to aggravate abrasion of sealing abrasive particles and leading to premature failure of the seal. The single metal seal mainly comprises a metal moving ring, a static ring, a rubber auxiliary supporting ring and the like, a moving sealing surface formed between the moving ring and the static ring enables the moving sealing surface to have better sealing stability and longer service life, and meanwhile, the rubber energizing piece can absorb impact vibration to a certain degree.
Therefore, it is necessary to design a sealing structure for a roller bit, which has a simple structure, is stable and reliable, can adapt to complex and variable working conditions of a well bottom, and can effectively resist the invasion of mud, rock debris and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the problems in the prior art, and provides an oblique symmetrical double-C type self-adaptive sealing structure for a roller bit, which is simple in structure, stable and reliable, can adapt to complex and changeable working conditions of a well bottom, and can effectively resist invasion of mud, rock debris and the like.
The invention relates to an oblique symmetrical double-C type self-adaptive sealing structure for a roller bit, which is characterized in that: the double-C-shaped rubber ring comprises an annular sealing groove, a double-C-shaped rubber ring group and a metal ring group. The annular sealing groove is formed by enclosing a cone and a cone leg shaft neck and comprises an upper end face, a lower end face, an inner cylindrical surface and an outer cylindrical surface.
Two C type rubber circle groups are including the positive C type rubber circle of oblique lower extreme and the anti-C type rubber circle of oblique upper end, the line that positive C type rubber circle and anti-C type rubber circle used annular seal groove top right angle and top left angle down is symmetry axis symmetrical arrangement, and positive C type rubber circle and anti-C type rubber circle set up back to back, the opening court of positive C type rubber circle and anti-C type rubber circle symmetry axis set up in the opposite direction. Two flush end faces of positive C type rubber circle respectively with the lower terminal surface and the outer cylinder contact of annular seal groove, two flush end faces of anti-C type rubber circle respectively with the up end and the inner cylinder contact of annular seal groove, positive C type rubber circle and the inside energy storage metal spring that is of anti-C type rubber circle, the outside is wrapped up with rubber.
The metal rotating ring is -shaped, the upper end face and the outer side wall of the metal rotating ring are respectively attached to the upper end face and the outer cylindrical surface of the annular sealing groove, the lower end face and the inner side wall of the metal rotating ring are respectively tangent to the positive C-shaped rubber ring and the negative C-shaped rubber ring, the opening of the metal rotating ring faces the outer cylindrical surface, the metal stationary ring is inverted -shaped, the lower end face and the inner side wall of the metal stationary ring are respectively attached to the lower end face and the inner cylindrical surface of the annular sealing groove, the upper end face and the outer side wall of the metal stationary ring are respectively tangent to the negative C-shaped rubber ring and the positive C-shaped rubber ring, and the opening of the metal stationary ring faces the inner cylindrical surface.
The inner side wall of the metal movable ring is provided with a movable ring pressure stabilizing hole, the movable ring pressure stabilizing hole is positioned above the tangent point of the metal movable ring and the reverse C-shaped rubber ring, and a movable ring pressure stabilizing cavity of the metal movable ring is communicated with a triangular area formed by the reverse C-shaped rubber ring, the metal movable ring and the upper end face. The lower part of the metal movable ring is provided with a movable ring pressure regulating hole, the movable ring pressure regulating hole is positioned on the outer side of a tangent point of the metal movable ring and the positive C-shaped rubber ring and is communicated with a triangular area formed by a movable ring pressure stabilizing cavity, the positive C-shaped rubber ring, the metal movable ring and an outer cylindrical surface in a surrounding mode. The diameter of the dynamic ring pressure regulating hole is smaller than that of the dynamic ring pressure stabilizing hole.
And the upper part of the metal static ring is provided with a static ring pressure stabilizing hole, the static ring pressure stabilizing hole is positioned on the inner side of a tangent point of the metal static ring and the reverse C-shaped rubber ring and is communicated with a static ring pressure stabilizing cavity of the metal static ring and a triangular area formed by the reverse C-shaped rubber ring, the metal static ring and the inner cylindrical surface in a surrounding way. The outer side wall of the metal static ring is provided with a static ring pressure regulating hole, the static ring pressure regulating hole is positioned below a tangent point of the metal static ring and the positive C-shaped rubber ring, and a triangular area formed by the communicated static ring pressure stabilizing cavity, the positive C-shaped rubber ring, the metal static ring and the lower end face is enclosed. The diameter of the static ring pressure regulating hole is smaller than that of the static ring pressure stabilizing hole.
Preferably, the number of the static ring pressure stabilizing holes and the number of the static ring pressure regulating holes can be 3-9 along the circumferential direction of the metal static ring. The rotating ring pressure stabilizing holes and the rotating ring pressure regulating holes can be arranged in a number of 3-9 along the circumferential direction of the metal rotating ring.
Furthermore, a groove is formed in the same radial position of the root section of the cone and the bearing pin, and a C-shaped rubber ring is embedded in the groove and used as an initial seal for blocking slurry.
Furthermore, a lower O-shaped rubber ring and an upper O-shaped rubber ring are respectively embedded in the positive C-shaped rubber ring and the reverse C-shaped rubber ring.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
the oblique symmetrical double-C-shaped self-adaptive sealing structure for the roller bit adopts a rubber-metal combined sealing structure, has simple structural design, convenient manufacture and smaller occupied space, can effectively improve the sealing reliability and prolong the service life.
The two C-shaped rubber rings which are obliquely and symmetrically arranged are compact in structure, two opening ends of the two C-shaped rubber rings respectively face the lubricating grease cavity and an external slurry intrusion channel and are clamped and embedded by metal ring groups which form 90 degrees with the lubricating grease cavity and the external slurry intrusion channel to form multi-stage elastic sealing, and when the double C-shaped rubber rings face working conditions of high temperature, high pressure and the like in a well, the C-shaped rubber rings expand and deform to be tightly attached to the wall of a sealing groove, so that a self-tightening.
The movable ring and the static ring of the metal ring group are respectively in an -shaped structure and a reverse -shaped structure, so that the weight is greatly reduced, the two adjacent wall surfaces are provided with openings to form a pressure stabilizing-regulating channel of the sealing system, the dynamic balance of the internal and external pressure difference of the sealing system for the roller bit is ensured while the leakage of lubricating grease is reduced, and the self-adaptive regulation and sealing of variable drilling working conditions are realized.
In addition, a C-shaped rubber ring can be embedded between the cone and the root section of the bearing pin of the cone leg, or an O-shaped rubber ring is embedded in the double C-shaped sealing rings of the main sealing groove, so that the sealing performance can be further improved, the invasion of external slurry and rock slag can be effectively resisted, and the sealing effect is enhanced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a roller cone bit shaft for use with the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a partial enlarged view of an embodiment 1 of an obliquely symmetrical double C-shaped self-adaptive sealing structure for a roller cone drill bit according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a partial enlarged view of an embodiment 2 of an obliquely symmetrical double C-shaped self-adaptive sealing structure for a roller cone drill bit according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a partial enlarged view of an embodiment 3 of an obliquely symmetrical double C-shaped self-adaptive sealing structure for a roller cone drill bit according to the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a three-dimensional view of a metal rotating ring of the oblique symmetrical double C-shaped self-adaptive sealing structure for the roller bit of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a three-dimensional view of a metal stationary ring of the oblique symmetrical double C-shaped self-adaptive sealing structure for the roller cone bit of the invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
With reference to the accompanying drawings:
embodiment 1 the invention relates to an oblique symmetrical double-C type self-adaptive sealing structure for a roller bit, which comprises an annular sealing groove 1, a double-C type rubber ring group 2 and a metal ring group 3. The annular sealing groove 1 is formed by enclosing a cone 4 and a cone leg shaft neck 5 and comprises an upper end surface 11, a lower end surface 12, an inner cylindrical surface 13 and an outer cylindrical surface 14. Two C type rubber circle group 2 is including oblique lower extreme positive C type rubber circle 21 and oblique upper end anti-C type rubber circle 22, positive C type rubber circle 21 and anti-C type rubber circle 22 use the line of the upper right vertex angle of annular seal groove 1 and lower left vertex angle to be symmetry axis symmetrical arrangement, positive C type rubber circle 21 and anti-C type rubber circle 22 set up back to back, the opening court of positive C type rubber circle 21 and anti-C type rubber circle 22 the symmetry axis set up in reverse. Two flush end faces of positive C type rubber circle 21 contact with annular seal groove 1's lower terminal surface 12 and outer cylinder 14 respectively, two flush end faces of anti-C type rubber circle 22 contact with annular seal groove 1's up end 11 and inner cylinder 13 respectively, positive C type rubber circle 21 and the inside energy storage metal spring that is of anti-C type rubber circle 22, the outside is wrapped up with rubber.
The metal ring group 3 comprises a metal dynamic ring 31 and a metal static ring 32, the metal dynamic ring 31 is -shaped, the upper end face and the outer side wall of the metal dynamic ring 31 are respectively attached to the upper end face 11 and the outer cylindrical surface 14 of the annular sealing groove 1, the lower end face and the inner side wall of the metal dynamic ring 31 are respectively tangent to the positive C-shaped rubber ring 21 and the negative C-shaped rubber ring 22, the opening of the metal dynamic ring 31 faces the outer cylindrical surface 14, the metal static ring 32 is reverse -shaped, the lower end face and the inner side wall of the metal static ring 32 are respectively attached to the lower end face 12 and the inner cylindrical surface 13 of the annular sealing groove 1, the upper end face and the outer side wall of the metal static ring 32 are respectively tangent to the negative C-shaped rubber ring 22 and the positive C-shaped rubber ring 21, the opening of the metal static ring 32 faces the inner cylindrical surface 13, and the metal dynamic ring 31 and the metal static ring 32 are respectively fixed to the root of the cone 4.
The inner side wall of the metal rotating ring 31 is provided with a rotating ring pressure stabilizing hole 311, the rotating ring pressure stabilizing hole 311 is positioned above the tangent point of the metal rotating ring 31 and the reverse C-shaped rubber ring 22, and is communicated with a rotating ring pressure stabilizing cavity 312 of the metal rotating ring 31, a triangular area surrounded by the reverse C-shaped rubber ring 22, the metal rotating ring 31 and the upper end surface 11. The lower part of the metal rotating ring 31 is provided with a rotating ring pressure regulating hole 313, the rotating ring pressure regulating hole 313 is positioned at the outer side of the tangent point of the metal rotating ring 31 and the right C-shaped rubber ring 21 and is communicated with a triangular area formed by the rotating ring pressure stabilizing cavity 312, the right C-shaped rubber ring 21, the metal rotating ring 31 and the outer cylindrical surface 14. The diameter of the movable ring pressure regulating hole 313 is smaller than that of the movable ring pressure stabilizing hole 311.
The number of the movable ring voltage-stabilizing holes 311 and the number of the movable ring voltage-regulating holes 313 can be 3-9 along the circumferential direction of the metal movable ring 31.
The upper part of the metal static ring 32 is provided with a static ring pressure stabilizing hole 321, the static ring pressure stabilizing hole 321 is positioned at the inner side of the tangent point of the metal static ring 32 and the reverse C-shaped rubber ring 22, and a triangular area which is formed by the static ring pressure stabilizing cavity 322 of the metal static ring 32, the reverse C-shaped rubber ring 22, the metal static ring 32 and the inner cylindrical surface 13 in a surrounding mode is communicated. The outer side wall of the metal static ring 32 is provided with a static ring pressure regulating hole 323, the static ring pressure regulating hole 323 is positioned below the tangent point of the metal static ring 32 and the positive C-shaped rubber ring 21 and is communicated with a static ring pressure stabilizing cavity 322, the positive C-shaped rubber ring 22, the metal static ring 32 and a triangular area enclosed by the lower end face 12. The diameter of the static ring pressure regulating hole 323 is smaller than that of the static ring pressure stabilizing hole 321.
The number of the static ring pressure stabilizing holes 321 and the number of the static ring pressure regulating holes 323 can be 3-9 along the circumferential direction of the metal static ring 32.
Embodiment 2 on the basis of the oblique symmetrical double-C-shaped self-adaptive sealing structure for the roller cone bit, a groove 6 is formed in the same radial position of the root section of each of a roller cone 4 and a cone leg shaft neck 5, and a C-shaped rubber ring 7 is embedded in the groove and used as initial sealing for blocking mud.
Embodiment 3 on the basis of the oblique symmetrical double-C type self-adaptive sealing structure for the roller cone bit, a lower O-shaped rubber ring 211 and an upper O-shaped rubber ring 221 are respectively embedded in the positive C-shaped rubber ring 21 and the negative C-shaped rubber ring 22.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
in the oblique symmetrical double-C-shaped self-adaptive sealing structure for the roller bit, a roller 4 and a bit leg shaft neck 5 enclose an annular sealing groove 1, and a double-C-shaped rubber ring group 2 and a metal ring group 3 are obliquely and symmetrically arranged in the annular sealing groove 1. The metal movable ring 31 is positioned at the right upper vertex angle of the annular sealing groove 1, is fixed on the cone 4 through a pin or interference fit and rotates along with the cone 4, and the metal static ring 32 is positioned at the left lower vertex angle of the annular sealing groove 1 and is fixed at the root of the cone leg shaft neck 5 through a pin or interference fit. The metal movable ring 31 and the metal static ring 32 are provided with a voltage stabilizing hole, a voltage stabilizing cavity and a voltage regulating hole. The right C-shaped rubber ring 21 and the reverse C-shaped rubber ring 22 are respectively embedded in the upper left area and the lower right area of the annular sealing groove 1 in a compressed mode, the opening ends of the right C-shaped rubber ring and the reverse C-shaped rubber ring are respectively towards an external slurry invasion channel and a lubricating grease channel, the rubber ring main body is tightly attached to the metal ring group 3 and the annular sealing groove 1, and a certain interference magnitude is achieved after assembly. Meanwhile, a groove 6 can be further formed between the section of the root part of the cone 4 and the section of the root part of the cone leg shaft neck 5, and a C-shaped rubber ring 7 is embedded in the groove and used as a first-step initial sealing for blocking mud. The lower O-shaped rubber ring 211 and the upper O-shaped rubber ring 221 can be respectively embedded in the positive C-shaped rubber ring 21 and the negative C-shaped rubber ring 22, so that the sealing effect is enhanced.
When the roller bit works, the C-shaped rubber ring 7 and the positive C-shaped rubber ring 21 jointly act to resist the invasion of outside mud and rock debris, the reverse C-shaped rubber ring 22 mainly resists the leakage of internal lubricating grease, a small amount of lubricating grease leaked through the reverse C-shaped rubber ring 22 enters a pressure stabilizing cavity through a pressure stabilizing hole in the movable metal ring 31 or the static metal ring 32 to realize the secondary sealing of the lubricating grease, and meanwhile, the back space of the positive C-shaped rubber ring 21 is automatically adjusted and maintained by utilizing a pressure regulating hole in the lower part of the movable metal ring 31 or the static metal ring 32.
Along with the continuous rising of well drilling pressure, temperature, because the open end of positive C type rubber circle 21 and anti-C type rubber circle 22 all faces the pressure source, the C type rubber circle constantly expands and opens, keeps closely laminating with the seal groove wall, can not take place too big deformation under the spacing of becket group 2 moreover. Meanwhile, the pressure stabilizing cavity and the pressure regulating hole formed in the metal ring group 2 can reduce the leakage of lubricating grease, and simultaneously ensure the dynamic balance of the internal and external pressure difference of the sealing system for the roller bit, thereby realizing the self-adaptive regulation and sealing of variable drilling working conditions.
The embodiments described in this specification are merely illustrative of implementations of the inventive concept and the scope of the present invention should not be considered limited to the specific forms set forth in the embodiments but includes equivalent technical means as would be recognized by those skilled in the art based on the inventive concept.

Claims (6)

1. The cone bit is with two C type self-adaptation seal structure of oblique symmetry, its characterized in that: the double-C-shaped rubber ring assembly comprises an annular sealing groove, a double-C-shaped rubber ring assembly and a metal ring assembly; the annular sealing groove is formed by enclosing a cone and a cone leg shaft neck and comprises an upper end surface, a lower end surface, an inner cylindrical surface and an outer cylindrical surface;
the double-C-shaped rubber ring group comprises a positive C-shaped rubber ring at the inclined lower end and a reverse C-shaped rubber ring at the inclined upper end, the positive C-shaped rubber ring and the reverse C-shaped rubber ring are symmetrically arranged by taking the connecting line of the right upper vertex angle and the left lower vertex angle of the annular sealing groove as a symmetrical axis, the positive C-shaped rubber ring and the reverse C-shaped rubber ring are arranged back to back, and the openings of the positive C-shaped rubber ring and the reverse C-shaped rubber ring are reversely arranged towards the symmetrical axis; two flat end faces of the positive C-shaped rubber ring are respectively contacted with the lower end face and the outer cylindrical surface of the annular sealing groove, two flat end faces of the reverse C-shaped rubber ring are respectively contacted with the upper end face and the inner cylindrical surface of the annular sealing groove, energy storage metal springs are arranged inside the positive C-shaped rubber ring and the reverse C-shaped rubber ring, and the outside of the positive C-shaped rubber ring and the reverse C-shaped rubber ring are wrapped by rubber;
the metal static ring is reverse , the lower end face and the inner side wall of the metal static ring are respectively attached to the lower end face and the inner cylindrical surface of the annular sealing groove, the upper end face and the outer side wall of the metal static ring are respectively tangent to the reverse C-shaped rubber ring and the positive C-shaped rubber ring, and the opening of the metal static ring faces the inner cylindrical surface;
the inner side wall of the metal movable ring is provided with a movable ring pressure stabilizing hole, the movable ring pressure stabilizing hole is positioned above the tangent point of the metal movable ring and the reverse C-shaped rubber ring and is communicated with a movable ring pressure stabilizing cavity of the metal movable ring and a triangular area formed by the reverse C-shaped rubber ring, the metal movable ring and the upper end surface; the lower part of the metal movable ring is provided with a movable ring pressure regulating hole, the movable ring pressure regulating hole is positioned outside the tangent point of the metal movable ring and the positive C-shaped rubber ring and is communicated with a movable ring pressure stabilizing cavity and a triangular area formed by the positive C-shaped rubber ring, the metal movable ring and the outer cylindrical surface in a surrounding way; the diameter of the dynamic ring pressure regulating hole is smaller than that of the dynamic ring pressure stabilizing hole;
the upper part of the metal static ring is provided with a static ring pressure stabilizing hole, the static ring pressure stabilizing hole is positioned at the inner side of the tangent point of the metal static ring and the reverse C-shaped rubber ring and is communicated with a static ring pressure stabilizing cavity of the metal static ring and a triangular area formed by the reverse C-shaped rubber ring, the metal static ring and an inner cylindrical surface in a surrounding way; the outer side wall of the metal static ring is provided with a static ring pressure regulating hole, the static ring pressure regulating hole is positioned below the tangent point of the metal static ring and the positive C-shaped rubber ring and is communicated with a static ring pressure stabilizing cavity, the positive C-shaped rubber ring, the metal static ring and a triangular area enclosed by the lower end surface; the diameter of the static ring pressure regulating hole is smaller than that of the static ring pressure stabilizing hole.
2. The oblique symmetric double-C type self-adaptive sealing structure for the roller cone bit according to claim 1, wherein: and a groove is formed in the same radial position of the root section of the cone and the bearing pin, and a C-shaped rubber ring is embedded in the groove and used as an initial seal for blocking slurry for the first time.
3. The oblique symmetric double-C type self-adaptive sealing structure for roller cone drill bits according to claim 2, wherein: 3-9 static ring pressure stabilizing holes and static ring pressure regulating holes can be formed along the circumferential direction of the metal static ring; the rotating ring pressure stabilizing holes and the rotating ring pressure regulating holes can be arranged in a number of 3-9 along the circumferential direction of the metal rotating ring.
4. The oblique symmetric double-C type self-adaptive sealing structure for the roller cone bit according to claim 3, wherein: and the inner parts of the positive C-shaped rubber ring and the reverse C-shaped rubber ring are respectively embedded into a lower O-shaped rubber ring and an upper O-shaped rubber ring.
5. The oblique symmetric double-C type self-adaptive sealing structure for roller cone drill bits according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: the metal movable ring and the metal static ring are respectively fixed at the root parts of the cone and the bit leg shaft neck through pins.
6. The oblique symmetric double-C type self-adaptive sealing structure for roller cone drill bits according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: the metal movable ring and the metal static ring are respectively fixed at the root parts of the cone and the cone leg shaft neck through interference fit.
CN202010187000.2A 2020-03-17 2020-03-17 Oblique symmetrical double-C type self-adaptive sealing structure for roller bit Pending CN111425140A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010187000.2A CN111425140A (en) 2020-03-17 2020-03-17 Oblique symmetrical double-C type self-adaptive sealing structure for roller bit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010187000.2A CN111425140A (en) 2020-03-17 2020-03-17 Oblique symmetrical double-C type self-adaptive sealing structure for roller bit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111425140A true CN111425140A (en) 2020-07-17

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ID=71547941

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010187000.2A Pending CN111425140A (en) 2020-03-17 2020-03-17 Oblique symmetrical double-C type self-adaptive sealing structure for roller bit

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN111425140A (en)

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