CN111424844A - 梁柱、砌块墙整体或独自卧体作业 - Google Patents

梁柱、砌块墙整体或独自卧体作业 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111424844A
CN111424844A CN201910488586.3A CN201910488586A CN111424844A CN 111424844 A CN111424844 A CN 111424844A CN 201910488586 A CN201910488586 A CN 201910488586A CN 111424844 A CN111424844 A CN 111424844A
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China
Prior art keywords
wall
beam column
block wall
independent
bricks
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CN201910488586.3A
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曹新中
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Priority to CN201910488586.3A priority Critical patent/CN111424844A/zh
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/56—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/56—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members
    • E04B2/562—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with fillings between the load-bearing elongated members
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/56—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members
    • E04B2002/565—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with a brick veneer facing

Abstract

本发明公开了一种梁柱、砌块墙整体或独自的卧体作业，单面墙由卧体墙体、粉刷作业后的上下、四边模板紧固，由卧体吊成立体，固定、拆模、吊装，墙体的连接成型。

Description

梁柱、砌块墙整体或独自卧体作业
技术领域：本技术属建筑的混凝土梁柱，砌块墙作业。
技术背景：现有的实用技术是固定的立体作业和理论的砌块墙体结构加抗折设置的，砖制孔，用钢筋串连的台面的卧体作业。理论可行，因增加砖制孔，用钢筋串连工序和增加钢筋成本，违反事物发展规律的多快好省的原则，所以不能实施。
要解决的问题，从卧体到立体的移动，与砌块墙无抗折功能的矛盾，用墙体在模板作业的结合，吊起模板和墙体解决。
混凝土梁柱从卧体到立体连接的矛盾，用在连接位留空位、吊装后连接钢筋、混凝土填充法解决。
本技术与现有技术相比：按固定立体作业的平房算，省工省钱：1.不搭架。2.砌块墙和墙体抹灰占主体工程量的90％，可省工60％。3.只需少量技工，其它工作普工可作。4.可省高空作业大量的落灰。5.劳动密度小。
砌块墙在模板卧体作业、模板放置地面，有关情况和配件：
一、墙，可是一间或多间的单面墙或隔墙。
二、墙四边、门窗、梁柱与砖结合位置放隔或挡板，防护污染门窗安置到位。
三、墙与相邻墙的结合。
1.现用的砖茬式。2.铁丝式。3.钢筋式。4.凹凸位的填充式。5.其它方式。
四、混凝土梁柱的单面墙与下层单面梁结合，最后层与上下梁结合。
五、以普通粘土砖为例，按砖长或条面、宽或宽面、厚或顶面表述。
六、按24墙或双砖墙为例。
七、钢筋直径与砖间灰缝厚一致，钢筋与现作砖墙用的线平行。
八、混凝土梁柱的结合位置留空位(钢筋结构不变)，结合后、用连接钢筋、混凝土填充式作业。
作业：
一层一排砖的条面放置在模板上，二排砖条面放置在一排砖上的条面上，二层或三层砖的顶面放置在模板上(称为立砖)以此类推。
钢筋放置一排和二排砖宽面的中间位各一根，两头由档板位紧固，灰固后抽出，以此类推。
放置各层的一排砖和立砖、洒水、放灰、放置二排砖，取出梁柱与砖结合处的隔板，洒水、放灰、抹平墙面，灰固，在墙面设置模板、紧固，模板墙体一同吊起，将抹平墙面朝下放地面，取上面(原下面)模板，洒水、放灰、抹平墙面，灰固，在墙面设置模板并紧固，吊立体状，支固墙体，取模板，吊装。

Claims (1)

1.一种混凝土梁柱、砌块墙整体或独自的卧体作业，现有实用技术是固定的立体作业和理论的砌块墙组成结构的抗折设置的台面卧体作业，本发明的特征是混凝土梁柱、砌块墙固定立体作业组成结构不变的整体或独自的地面卧体作业。
CN201910488586.3A 2019-05-23 2019-05-23 梁柱、砌块墙整体或独自卧体作业 Pending CN111424844A (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201910488586.3A CN111424844A (zh) 2019-05-23 2019-05-23 梁柱、砌块墙整体或独自卧体作业

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CN201910488586.3A CN111424844A (zh) 2019-05-23 2019-05-23 梁柱、砌块墙整体或独自卧体作业

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CN111424844A true CN111424844A (zh) 2020-07-17

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1035539A (zh) * 1988-03-03 1989-09-13 罗进南 多功能承载薄壁空心墙与其应用及承载薄壁空心构件
CN100432347C (zh) * 2003-11-05 2008-11-12 唐纳德·K·格杰恩 预制建筑砌筑墙板
CN101761174A (zh) * 2009-12-28 2010-06-30 张吉华 柱、梁、墙一体预制内保温墙体
CN103628690A (zh) * 2013-10-20 2014-03-12 曹新中 一种砖或砌块墙与该墙粉刷作业方法
CN104831812A (zh) * 2014-11-27 2015-08-12 高阳 全装配式预制混凝土框架结构,构件生产工艺及安装方法
CN205000458U (zh) * 2015-09-15 2016-01-27 河北省建筑科学研究院 低层混凝土异形柱装配式结构
CN108035484A (zh) * 2017-12-23 2018-05-15 广东象博生态科技有限公司 一种抗震型密肋复合墙板

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1035539A (zh) * 1988-03-03 1989-09-13 罗进南 多功能承载薄壁空心墙与其应用及承载薄壁空心构件
CN100432347C (zh) * 2003-11-05 2008-11-12 唐纳德·K·格杰恩 预制建筑砌筑墙板
CN101761174A (zh) * 2009-12-28 2010-06-30 张吉华 柱、梁、墙一体预制内保温墙体
CN103628690A (zh) * 2013-10-20 2014-03-12 曹新中 一种砖或砌块墙与该墙粉刷作业方法
CN104831812A (zh) * 2014-11-27 2015-08-12 高阳 全装配式预制混凝土框架结构,构件生产工艺及安装方法
CN205000458U (zh) * 2015-09-15 2016-01-27 河北省建筑科学研究院 低层混凝土异形柱装配式结构
CN108035484A (zh) * 2017-12-23 2018-05-15 广东象博生态科技有限公司 一种抗震型密肋复合墙板

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郭正兴等: "《装配整体式混凝土结构研究与应用》", 30 June 2018, 东南大学出版社 *

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