CN111424355A

CN111424355A - Chemical fiber spinning equipment for textile production

Info

Publication number: CN111424355A
Application number: CN202010282648.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曹学民
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-04-12
Filing date: 2020-04-12
Publication date: 2020-07-17

Abstract

The invention provides chemical fiber drawing equipment for textile production, which comprises a rack, machine legs, a control machine, a machine base, a fiber releasing motor, a fiber releasing wheel, a cross beam, a heat radiating fan, a heat radiating frame, a pipe seat, a cooling pipe, a connecting seat, a heatable fiber drawing guide cleaning wheel structure, a quick drawing traction moving machine structure and a buffer type tensioning guide conveying wheel structure. The fiber drawing device comprises a mounting seat, a supporting seat, a temperature detection sensor, a heating guide wheel, a guide cleaning wheel and a dust cleaning sheet, and is beneficial to playing the role of fiber drawing guide cleaning.

Description

Chemical fiber spinning equipment for textile production

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of textile processing equipment, and particularly relates to chemical fiber spinning equipment for textile production.

Background

Chemical fiber belongs to high molecular materials, the chemical fiber is drawn by using a drawing machine, and then a series of processing treatments are carried out to obtain a material with textile property.

At present, chemical fiber spinning equipment refers to a mechanical facility for stretching and extending chemical fibers, is generally used in production workshops, and has the characteristics of durability, convenience, large workload and the like.

But the poor influence of tensioning effect of current equipment of drawing silk is accomodate the regularity, is not convenient for dismantle change and accomodates the structure, does not possess the guide clearance function and the unsatisfactory problem of effect of drawing silk.

Therefore, the invention of the chemical fiber spinning equipment for textile production is very necessary.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides chemical fiber spinning equipment for textile production, which aims to solve the problems that the existing spinning equipment has poor tensioning effect, is inconvenient to disassemble and replace a storage structure, does not have a guide cleaning function and has unsatisfactory spinning effect, and storage regularity is influenced. The chemical fiber drawing equipment for textile production comprises a rack, machine legs, a control machine, a machine base, a fiber releasing motor, a fiber releasing wheel, a cross beam, a heat dissipation fan, a heat dissipation frame, a pipe base, a cooling pipe, a connecting base, a heatable fiber drawing guide cleaning wheel structure, a quick drawing traction moving machine structure, a buffering type tensioning guide conveying wheel structure and a detachable drawing rear storage and replacement wheel structure, wherein the machine legs are longitudinally bolted at four corners of the bottom of the rack respectively; a control machine is connected with the left side of the front part of the rack through a screw; the upper left side of the rack is longitudinally bolted with a machine base; the middle position of the front part of the base is connected with a fiber release motor through a bolt; the output shaft of the fiber release motor penetrates through the middle position inside the machine base and is in key connection with the middle position inside the fiber release wheel; the transverse bolt at the upper end of the machine base is connected with a cross beam; the heat dissipation fan is sequentially connected with the inside of the heat dissipation frame through screws from left to right; the left side and the right side of the lower part of the heat dissipation frame are respectively connected with a pipe seat through screws; a cooling pipe is transversely inserted in the space between the pipe seats; the transverse left end of the connecting seat is in bolted connection with the upper right side between the machine legs arranged on the right side; the heatable fiber drawing guiding and cleaning wheel structure is connected with the beam; the fast drawing traction moving machine structure is connected with the frame; the buffer type tensioning guide conveying wheel structure is connected with the heat dissipation frame; the detachable drawing rear storage and replacement wheel structure is connected with the connecting seat; the heatable fiber drawing guiding and cleaning wheel structure comprises an installation seat, a supporting seat, a temperature detection sensor, a heating guiding wheel, a guiding and cleaning wheel and a dust cleaning sheet, wherein the transverse right end of the installation seat is connected with the left upper side of the supporting seat through a bolt; a temperature detection sensor is connected with a screw at the middle lower side in the supporting seat; the middle position in the support seat is coupled with a heating guide wheel; the outer surface of the guide cleaning wheel is wrapped with a dust cleaning sheet.

Preferably, the structure of the rapid drawing traction moving machine comprises a compression bolt, a fiber drawing pipe, a moving rod, a clip-shaped sliding block, a linear sliding rail, a supporting block, a drawing pull rope, a drawing roller and a drawing driving motor, wherein the compression bolt is in threaded connection with the middle position of the upper part of the fiber drawing pipe; one longitudinal end of the movable rod is in threaded connection with the middle position of the upper part of the U-shaped sliding block, and the other end of the movable rod is in threaded connection with the middle position of the lower part of the fiber pull tube; the clip-shaped sliding block is sleeved on the outer wall of the linear sliding rail in a sliding manner; the left side and the right side of the lower part of the linear slide rail are respectively glued with a supporting block; one end of the wire drawing pull rope is tied to the upper part of the moving rod, and the other end of the wire drawing pull rope is wound on the outer surface of the wire drawing roller; the spinning roller key is connected with the rear end of an output shaft of the spinning driving motor.

Preferably, the structure of the buffering type tensioning and guiding conveying wheel comprises a protective cap, a buffering rod, an inverted U-shaped guiding wheel frame, a tensioning conveying wheel, a buffering spring and an engaging pipe, wherein the protective cap is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the upper end of the buffering rod; the lower end of the buffer rod is in threaded connection with the middle position of the upper part of the inverted U-shaped guide wheel frame; the inner part of the inverted U-shaped guide wheel frame is coupled with a tensioning conveying wheel; the buffer spring and the connecting pipe are longitudinally sleeved on the outer wall of the buffer rod.

Preferably, the detachable post-drawing storage and replacement wheel structure comprises a storage and replacement wheel body, a wheel shaft, a connecting seat, a driven pulley, a detaching plate, a detaching bolt, a winding motor, a driving pulley and a V-belt, wherein the storage and replacement wheel body is connected to the outer wall of the wheel shaft in a sliding key manner; the wheel shaft is arranged in a notch formed in the upper end of the interior of the connecting seat through a bearing; the driven belt wheel is connected with the front end of the wheel shaft in a key way; the disassembly plate is arranged at the upper end of the joining seat through a disassembly bolt; the winding motor is connected to the middle upper side of the rear part of the connecting seat through a bolt; an output shaft of the winding motor penetrates through the inside of the connecting seat and is connected with the inside of the driving belt wheel in a key mode; the driving belt wheel and the driven belt wheel are connected through V belt friction transmission.

Preferably, the inner lower side of the supporting seat is axially connected with a guide cleaning wheel.

Preferably, the left end of the mounting seat is connected with the right end of the cross beam through a bolt.

Preferably, the left end bolt of the heat dissipation frame is connected with the upper right side of the support seat.

Preferably, the left side of the clip-shaped sliding block and the left end screw of the linear sliding rail are connected with a tension spring.

Preferably, the linear slide rail is mounted at the middle position of the upper right side of the frame through a support block via a bolt.

Preferably, the wire drawing driving motor is connected to the right end of the frame through a bolt.

Preferably, the longitudinal hoop of the connecting pipe is arranged at the right end of the heat dissipation frame.

Preferably, the lower longitudinal part of the connecting seat is connected to the right end of the connecting seat through a bolt.

Preferably, the heating guide wheel is an aluminum alloy wheel with a built-in PTC heating sheet.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, the installation seat, the supporting seat, the temperature detection sensor, the heating guide wheel, the guide cleaning wheel and the dust cleaning sheet are arranged, so that the fiber drawing guide cleaning effect is favorably realized, when the fiber is released by the fiber release motor to drive the fiber release wheel to rotate, the guide cleaning operation can be performed between the heating guide wheel and the guide cleaning wheel, the dust can be cleaned through the dust cleaning sheet, meanwhile, the fiber is heated through the heating guide wheel, so that the drawing effect is ensured, and the temperature can be detected in real time through the temperature detection sensor, so that the smooth operation of the drawing work is ensured.

2. According to the invention, the compression bolt, the fiber drawing pipe, the moving rod, the clip-shaped sliding block, the linear sliding rail, the supporting block, the drawing pull rope, the drawing roller and the drawing driving motor are arranged, so that the drawing effect is improved.

3. According to the invention, the arrangement of the protective cap, the buffer rod, the inverted U-shaped guide wheel frame, the tensioning conveying wheel, the buffer spring and the connecting pipe is favorable for playing a role in buffering and tensioning, the winding and aligning performance can be ensured, the fiber after fiber drawing can be output through the outer wall of the tensioning conveying wheel, and in the process of outputting and winding, the inverted U-shaped guide wheel frame can drive the buffer rod to move inside the buffer spring and the connecting pipe, so that the buffer moving operation can be carried out, the limiting effect is played through the protective cap, the tensioning conveying effect is ensured, and the winding and aligning performance is further ensured.

4. According to the invention, the containing and replacing wheel body, the wheel shaft, the connecting seat, the driven pulley, the dismounting plate, the dismounting bolt, the winding motor, the driving pulley and the V belt are arranged, so that the fiber yarns can be wound and can be dismounted, cleaned and replaced, the operation is convenient, the fiber yarns are wound through the containing and replacing wheel body, the driving pulley is driven to rotate through the winding motor and the driven pulley is driven to rotate through the V belt, at the moment, the wheel shaft drives the containing and replacing wheel body to rotate in the connecting seat, the fiber yarns can be wound, the V belt is dismounted by taking down the dismounting plate and the dismounting bolt, the containing and replacing wheel body can be replaced with a new one, the fiber yarns can be conveniently cleaned or stored, and the operation is convenient.

5. According to the invention, the arrangement of the cross beam is favorable for playing a good role in supporting stability.

6. According to the invention, the arrangement of the connecting seat is favorable for playing a good role in supporting and fixing.

7. In the invention, the arrangement of the heat dissipation fan, the heat dissipation frame, the tube seat and the cooling tube is beneficial to cooling the heated fiber drawing, so that the drawing toughness is ensured, and the drawing stability is further improved.

8. In the invention, the arrangement of the fiber release motor and the fiber release wheel is beneficial to releasing fibers, is convenient for spinning operation and reduces the operation intensity.

9. In the invention, the setting of the control machine is beneficial to intelligent control, ensures the convenience of operation and improves the stability of operation.

10. In the invention, the arrangement of the frame and the machine legs is favorable for playing a good role in supporting stability.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the structure of the heatable fiber drawing guiding and cleaning wheel of the invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the structure of the fast drawing traction moving machine of the invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the structure of the cushioned tension guide conveyor wheel of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a detachable filament drawing, accommodating and replacing wheel structure of the invention.

In the figure:

1. a frame; 2. a machine leg; 3. a control machine; 4. a machine base; 5. a fiber release motor; 6. a fiber release wheel; 7. a cross beam; 8. a heat dissipation fan; 9. a heat dissipation frame; 10. a tube holder; 11. a cooling pipe; 12. a connecting seat; 13. the heatable fiber drawing guide cleaning wheel structure; 131. a mounting seat; 132. a supporting seat; 133. a temperature detection sensor; 134. heating the guide wheel; 135. a guide cleaning wheel; 136. a dust cleaning sheet; 14. a fast drawing traction moving machine structure; 141. a hold-down bolt; 142. drawing the fiber into a tube; 143. a travel bar; 144. a clip slider; 145. a linear slide rail; 146. a support block; 147. drawing a wire and pulling a rope; 148. a spinning roller; 149. a filament drawing drive motor; 15. the buffer type tensioning and guiding conveying wheel structure; 151. a protective cap; 152. a buffer rod; 153. an inverted U-shaped guide wheel frame; 154. tensioning the conveying wheel; 155. a buffer spring; 156. connecting the pipe; 16. a detachable drawing rear storage and replacement wheel structure; 161. receiving and replacing the wheel body; 162. a wheel axle; 163. a linking seat; 164. a driven pulley; 165. disassembling the plate; 166. disassembling the bolt; 167. a winding motor; 168. a driving pulley; 169. a V-belt.

Detailed Description

The invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the chemical fiber drawing equipment for textile production comprises a frame 1, machine legs 2, a control machine 3, a machine base 4, a fiber release motor 5, a fiber release wheel 6, a cross beam 7, a heat dissipation fan 8, a heat dissipation frame 9, a pipe seat 10, a cooling pipe 11, a connecting seat 12, a heatable fiber drawing guide cleaning wheel structure 13, a fast drawing traction moving machine structure 14, a buffer type tensioning guide conveying wheel structure 15 and a detachable drawing rear storage and replacement wheel structure 16, wherein four corners of the bottom of the frame 1 are respectively connected with the machine legs 2 through longitudinal bolts; a control machine 3 is connected with the left side of the front part of the frame 1 through a screw; the upper left side of the frame 1 is longitudinally bolted with a machine base 4; a fiber release motor 5 is connected to the middle position of the front part of the machine base 4 through a bolt; the output shaft of the fiber release motor 5 penetrates through the middle position inside the machine base 4 and is in key connection with the middle position inside the fiber release wheel 6; the transverse bolt at the upper end of the machine base 4 is connected with a cross beam 7; the heat dissipation fan 8 is sequentially connected with the inside of the heat dissipation frame 9 by screws from left to right; the left side and the right side of the lower part of the heat dissipation frame 9 are respectively connected with a pipe seat 10 through screws; a cooling pipe 11 is transversely inserted in the pipe seats 10; the transverse left end of the connecting seat 12 is in bolted connection with the upper right side between the machine legs 2 arranged on the right side; the heatable fiber drawing guiding and cleaning wheel structure 13 is connected with the cross beam 7; the fast drawing traction moving machine structure 14 is connected with the frame 1; the cushioned tensioning guide conveying wheel structure 15 is connected with the heat dissipation frame 9; the detachable wire drawing rear storage and replacement wheel structure 16 is connected with the connecting seat 12; the heatable fiber drawing guiding and cleaning wheel structure 13 comprises a mounting seat 131, a supporting seat 132, a temperature detection sensor 133, a heating guiding wheel 134, a guiding and cleaning wheel 135 and a dust cleaning sheet 136, wherein the transverse right end of the mounting seat 131 is connected with the upper left side of the supporting seat 132 through a bolt; a temperature detection sensor 133 is connected to the middle lower side of the inside of the supporting seat 132 through a screw; a heating guide wheel 134 is coupled to the middle position inside the support seat 132; the surface parcel of guide cleaning wheel 135 have dust cleaning piece 136, after the fibre releases through fibre release motor 5 drive fibre release wheel 6 rotation and releases, through heating between guide wheel 134 and the guide cleaning wheel 135, can guide the clearance operation, can clear up the dust through dust cleaning piece 136, carry out the fibre heating through heating guide wheel 134 simultaneously, in order to guarantee to take out the silk effect, but through temperature detection sensor 133 real-time detection temperature, go on smoothly in order to guarantee to take out the silk work.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 3, the fast drawing traction moving mechanism 14 includes a pressing bolt 141, a fiber drawing tube 142, a moving rod 143, a clip slider 144, a linear slide rail 145, a support block 146, a drawing pull rope 147, a drawing roller 148 and a drawing driving motor 149, wherein the pressing bolt 141 is screwed in the middle of the upper portion of the fiber drawing tube 142; one longitudinal end of the movable rod 143 is in threaded connection with the middle position of the upper part of the reverse slider 144, and the other end of the movable rod is in threaded connection with the middle position of the lower part of the fiber pulling tube 142; the clip-shaped sliding block 144 is sleeved on the outer wall of the linear sliding rail 145 in a sliding manner; the left side and the right side of the lower part of the linear slide rail 145 are respectively glued with a supporting block 146; one end of the drawing pull rope 147 is tied to the upper part of the moving rod 143, and the other end is wound on the outer surface of the drawing roller 148; the key-type connection of drawbench roller 148 key-type output shaft rear end at drawbench driving motor 149, the fibre after the guide clearance, can insert inside the fibre trombone 142 with its output, and compress tightly through clamp bolt 141, drive drawbench roller 148 rotation motion through drawbench driving motor 149, can make drawbench stay cord 147 roll up this moment, and drag carriage release lever 143 to drive the fibre and remove, the type slider 144 that returns removes at linear slide rail 145 outer wall this moment, can carry out the work of drawing, in order to guarantee the effect of drawing, improve the efficiency of drawing.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 4, the cushioned tensioning and guiding conveying wheel structure 15 includes a protective cap 151, a cushioning rod 152, an inverted U-shaped guiding wheel frame 153, a tensioning and conveying wheel 154, a cushioning spring 155 and an engaging tube 156, wherein the protective cap 151 is screwed on the outer wall of the upper end of the cushioning rod 152; the lower end of the buffer rod 152 is in threaded connection with the middle position of the upper part of the inverted U-shaped guide wheel frame 153; a tensioning conveying wheel 154 is coupled to the inside of the inverted U-shaped guide wheel frame 153; the buffer spring 155 and the connecting pipe 156 are longitudinally sleeved on the outer wall of the buffer rod 152, fiber after fiber drawing can be output through the outer wall of the tensioning conveying wheel 154, in the process of output and winding, the inverted U-shaped guide wheel frame 153 can drive the buffer rod 152 to move inside the buffer spring 155 and the connecting pipe 156, the buffer moving operation can be carried out, the limiting effect is achieved through the protective cap 151, the tensioning conveying effect is guaranteed, and winding regularity is further guaranteed.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 5, the detachable post-drawing storage and replacement wheel structure 16 includes a storage and replacement wheel body 161, a wheel shaft 162, a connecting seat 163, a driven pulley 164, a detaching plate 165, a detaching bolt 166, a winding motor 167, a driving pulley 168 and a V-belt 169, wherein the storage and replacement wheel body 161 is slidably connected to an outer wall of the wheel shaft 162; the wheel shaft 162 is mounted in a notch formed at the upper end of the interior of the connecting seat 163 through a bearing; the driven pulley 164 is connected with the front end of the wheel shaft 162 in a key mode; the detaching plate 165 is mounted on the upper end of the coupling seat 163 by a detaching bolt 166; the winding motor 167 is connected to the middle upper side of the rear part of the connecting seat 163 through a bolt; the output shaft of the winding motor 167 penetrates through the inside of the joint base 163 and is in key connection with the inside of the driving pulley 168; the driving pulley 168 and the driven pulley 164 are connected through a V-belt 169 in a friction transmission mode, the fiber yarns are wound through the winding and replacing wheel body 161, the winding motor 167 drives the driving pulley 168 to rotate, the V-belt 169 drives the driven pulley 164 to rotate, the wheel shaft 162 drives the winding and replacing wheel body 161 to rotate inside the connecting seat 163, the fiber yarns can be wound, the V-belt 169 is detached through the detaching plate 165 and the detaching bolt 166, the winding and replacing wheel body 161 can be replaced by new winding and replacing, cleaning or fiber yarn storage is facilitated, and operation is convenient.

In this embodiment, specifically, the inner lower side of the supporting seat 132 is coupled with a guiding cleaning wheel 135.

In this embodiment, specifically, the left end of the mounting seat 131 is connected to the right end of the cross beam 7 by a bolt.

In this embodiment, specifically, the left end of the heat dissipation frame 9 is bolted to the upper right side of the support seat 132.

In this embodiment, specifically, the left side of the clip-shaped sliding block 144 and the left end of the linear sliding rail 145 are connected with a tension spring through a screw.

In this embodiment, specifically, the linear guideway 145 is mounted at the middle position of the upper right side of the frame 1 through a support block 146 via a bolt.

In this embodiment, specifically, the wire drawing driving motor 149 is bolted to the right end of the frame 1.

In this embodiment, specifically, the longitudinal hoop of the connecting tube 156 is installed at the right end of the heat dissipation frame 9.

In this embodiment, specifically, the lower longitudinal portion of the connecting seat 163 is bolted to the right end of the connecting seat 12.

In this embodiment, specifically, the heating guide wheel 134 is an aluminum alloy wheel with a built-in PTC heating sheet.

In this embodiment, specifically, the dust cleaning sheet 136 is a felt sheet.

In this embodiment, specifically, the drawing rope 147 is an oil rope.

In this embodiment, specifically, the protection cap 151 is a stainless steel cap, the tensioning and conveying wheel 154 is an i-shaped aluminum alloy wheel, the buffer rod 152 is a stainless steel rod, and the buffer spring 155 is located between the connection tubes 156 of the protection cap 151.

In this embodiment, specifically, the accommodating and replacing wheel body 161 is an i-shaped aluminum alloy wheel.

In this embodiment, specifically, the heat dissipation frame 9 is an aluminum frame, and the cooling pipe 11 is a red copper condensation pipe with cooling water inside.

In this embodiment, specifically, heating guide wheel 134, temperature detection sensor 133, fibre release motor 5, heat dissipation fan 8, filament driving motor 149 and rolling-up motor 167 are connected with the setting with control machine 3 wire respectively, temperature detection sensor 133 adopt PT100 type temperature sensor, fibre release motor 5 adopt JM-08 type worm gear reduction motor, heat dissipation fan 8 specifically adopt TG-6 type fan, filament driving motor 149 adopt JM-08 type worm gear reduction motor, rolling-up motor 167 adopt 775 type motor, control machine 3 adopt FX2N-48 type P L C.

Principle of operation

In the invention, when the fiber is released by the rotation action of the fiber releasing wheel 6 driven by the fiber releasing motor 5, the fiber is heated by the heating guide wheel 134 and the guide cleaning wheel 135 to guide the cleaning operation, the dust can be cleaned by the dust cleaning sheet 136, the fiber is heated by the heating guide wheel 134 to ensure the spinning effect, the temperature can be detected in real time by the temperature detection sensor 133 to ensure the smooth spinning operation, the fiber after the guide cleaning can be inserted into the fiber pulling tube 142 at the output end and pressed by the pressing bolt 141, the spinning roller 148 is driven by the spinning driving motor 149 to rotate, the spinning pull rope 147 can be wound up, the moving rod 143 is dragged to drive the fiber to move, the clip-type sliding block 144 moves on the outer wall of the linear sliding rail 145 to perform the spinning operation to ensure the spinning effect, the reeling efficiency is improved, in the process of outputting and reeling, the inverted U-shaped guide wheel frame 153 can drive the buffer rod 152 to move inside the buffer spring 155 and the linking pipe 156, the buffer moving operation can be carried out, the limiting effect is achieved through the protective cap 151, the tensioning conveying effect is guaranteed, the reeling regularity is guaranteed, the fiber is reeled through the storage and replacement wheel body 161, the driving belt wheel 168 is driven to rotate through the reeling motor 167, the driven belt wheel 164 is driven to rotate through the V belt 169, the wheel shaft 162 drives the storage and replacement wheel body 161 to rotate inside the linking seat 163 at the moment, the fiber can be reeled up, the V belt 169 is dismounted through the dismounting plate 165 and the dismounting bolt 166, the storage and replacement wheel body 161 can be replaced newly, the fiber can be cleaned or stocked conveniently, and the operation is convenient.

The technical solutions of the present invention or similar technical solutions designed by those skilled in the art based on the teachings of the technical solutions of the present invention are all within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The chemical fiber drawing equipment for textile production is characterized by comprising a rack (1), machine legs (2), a control machine (3), a machine base (4), a fiber releasing motor (5), a fiber releasing wheel (6), a cross beam (7), a heat dissipation fan (8), a heat dissipation frame (9), a tube seat (10), a cooling tube (11), a connecting seat (12), a heatable fiber drawing guiding and cleaning wheel structure (13), a quick drawing traction moving machine structure (14), a buffering type tensioning guiding conveying wheel structure (15) and a detachable drawing rear storage and replacement wheel structure (16), wherein the machine legs (2) are longitudinally bolted at four corners of the bottom of the rack (1) respectively; a control machine (3) is connected with the left side of the front part of the frame (1) through a screw; the upper left side of the frame (1) is longitudinally bolted with a machine base (4); a fiber release motor (5) is connected to the middle position of the front part of the machine base (4) through a bolt; an output shaft of the fiber release motor (5) penetrates through the middle position inside the machine base (4) and is in key connection with the middle position inside the fiber release wheel (6); the transverse bolt at the upper end of the machine base (4) is connected with a cross beam (7); the heat dissipation fan (8) is sequentially connected with the inside of the heat dissipation frame (9) through screws from left to right; the left side and the right side of the lower part of the heat dissipation frame (9) are respectively connected with a pipe seat (10) through screws; a cooling pipe (11) is transversely inserted into the interior between the pipe seats (10); the transverse left end of the connecting seat (12) is in bolted connection with the upper right side between the machine legs (2) arranged on the right side; the heatable fiber drawing guiding and cleaning wheel structure (13) is connected with the cross beam (7); the fast wire drawing traction moving machine structure (14) is connected with the frame (1); the cushioned tensioning and guiding conveying wheel structure (15) is connected with the heat dissipation frame (9); the detachable wire drawing rear storage and replacement wheel structure (16) is connected with the connecting seat (12); the heatable fiber drawing guiding and cleaning wheel structure (13) comprises an installation seat (131), a supporting seat (132), a temperature detection sensor (133), a heating guiding wheel (134), a guiding and cleaning wheel (135) and a dust cleaning sheet (136), wherein the transverse right end of the installation seat (131) is connected with the left upper side of the supporting seat (132) through a bolt; a temperature detection sensor (133) is connected with the middle lower side screw in the support seat (132); a heating guide wheel (134) is coupled at the middle position inside the supporting seat (132); the outer surface of the guide cleaning wheel (135) is wrapped with a dust cleaning sheet (136).

2. The chemical fiber drawing device for textile production according to claim 1, wherein the fast drawing traction moving mechanism (14) comprises a pressing bolt (141), a fiber drawing tube (142), a moving rod (143), a clip slider (144), a linear slide rail (145), a supporting block (146), a drawing pull rope (147), a drawing roller (148) and a drawing driving motor (149), the pressing bolt (141) is in threaded connection with the fiber drawing tube (142) at an upper middle position; one end of the moving rod (143) in the longitudinal direction is in threaded connection with the middle position of the upper part of the reverse sliding block (144), and the other end of the moving rod is in threaded connection with the middle position of the lower part of the fiber pulling tube (142); the clip-shaped sliding block (144) is sleeved on the outer wall of the linear sliding rail (145) in a sliding manner; the left side and the right side of the lower part of the linear slide rail (145) are respectively glued with a supporting block (146); one end of the wire drawing pull rope (147) is tied to the upper part of the moving rod (143), and the other end of the wire drawing pull rope is wound on the outer surface of the wire drawing roller (148); the spinning roller (148) is connected with the rear end of an output shaft of the spinning driving motor (149) in a key mode.

3. The chemical fiber spinning device for textile production according to claim 1, characterized in that the cushioned tensioning and guiding feed wheel structure (15) comprises a protective cap (151), a cushioning rod (152), an inverted U-shaped guide wheel frame (153), a tensioning and feeding wheel (154), a cushioning spring (155) and an engaging tube (156), wherein the protective cap (151) is screwed on the outer wall of the upper end of the cushioning rod (152); the lower end of the buffer rod (152) is in threaded connection with the middle position of the upper part of the inverted U-shaped guide wheel frame (153); the inner part of the inverted U-shaped guide wheel frame (153) is coupled with a tensioning conveying wheel (154); the buffer spring (155) and the connecting pipe (156) are longitudinally sleeved on the outer wall of the buffer rod (152).

4. The chemical fiber drawing equipment for textile production according to claim 1, wherein the detachable drawing and accommodating and replacing wheel structure (16) comprises an accommodating and replacing wheel body (161), an axle (162), a connecting seat (163), a driven pulley (164), a detaching plate (165), a detaching bolt (166), a winding motor (167), a driving pulley (168) and a V-belt (169), wherein the accommodating and replacing wheel body (161) is connected to the outer wall of the axle (162) in a sliding key manner; the wheel shaft (162) is arranged in a notch formed in the upper end of the inside of the connecting seat (163) through a bearing; the driven pulley (164) is connected to the front end of the wheel shaft (162) in a key mode; the disassembly plate (165) is arranged at the upper end of the joint seat (163) through a disassembly bolt (166); the winding motor (167) is connected to the middle upper side of the rear part of the connecting seat (163) through a bolt; an output shaft of the winding motor (167) penetrates through the inside of the connecting seat (163) and is connected with the inside of the driving belt wheel (168) in a key mode; the driving pulley (168) and the driven pulley (164) are in friction transmission connection through a V belt (169).

5. A chemical fiber spinning apparatus for textile production as set forth in claim 1, wherein said support base (132) is journalled on its inner underside with a guide cleaning wheel (135).

6. The chemical fiber spinning device for textile production as recited in claim 1, characterized in that the left end of the mounting seat (131) is connected with the right end of the cross beam (7) by a bolt.

7. The chemical fiber spinning device for textile production according to claim 1, wherein the left end of the heat dissipation frame (9) is connected with the upper right side of the supporting seat (132) through a bolt.

8. The chemical fiber spinning device for textile production as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the left side of the clip-shaped sliding block (144) and the left end screw of the linear sliding rail (145) are connected with a tension spring.

9. The chemical fiber spinning device for textile production according to claim 1, wherein the linear slide rail (145) is mounted at the middle position of the upper right side of the frame (1) through a support block (146) via a bolt.

10. A chemical fiber drawing machine for textile production according to claim 2, characterized in that the drawing driving motor (149) is bolted to the right end of the frame (1).