CN111422691A - Efficient automatic textile machine - Google Patents
Efficient automatic textile machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111422691A CN111422691A CN202010249438.9A CN202010249438A CN111422691A CN 111422691 A CN111422691 A CN 111422691A CN 202010249438 A CN202010249438 A CN 202010249438A CN 111422691 A CN111422691 A CN 111422691A
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- cover
- air suction
- air
- block
- column
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- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/70—Other constructional features of yarn-winding machines
- B65H54/702—Arrangements for confining or removing dust
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H59/00—Adjusting or controlling tension in filamentary material, e.g. for preventing snarling; Applications of tension indicators
- B65H59/10—Adjusting or controlling tension in filamentary material, e.g. for preventing snarling; Applications of tension indicators by devices acting on running material and not associated with supply or take-up devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H67/00—Replacing or removing cores, receptacles, or completed packages at paying-out, winding, or depositing stations
- B65H67/08—Automatic end-finding and material-interconnecting arrangements
- B65H67/081—Automatic end-finding and material-interconnecting arrangements acting after interruption of the winding process, e.g. yarn breakage, yarn cut or package replacement
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
- D01H11/00—Arrangements for confining or removing dust, fly or the like
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
- D01H11/00—Arrangements for confining or removing dust, fly or the like
- D01H11/005—Arrangements for confining or removing dust, fly or the like with blowing and/or suction devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
- B65H2701/31—Textiles threads or artificial strands of filaments
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
Abstract
The embodiment of the invention discloses a high-efficiency automatic textile machine, which comprises a fixed cover and an air suction cover, wherein the side wall of the fixed cover is provided with a lead hole, the air suction cover is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the fixed cover, the upper surface of the air suction cover is provided with an impurity removing mechanism at one side close to the lead hole, one side of the impurity removing mechanism far away from the lead hole is provided with a groove cylinder connected with the fixed cover, and a guide mechanism connected with the air suction cover is arranged below the groove cylinder. Leading to a situation where the user stops cleaning many times, thereby reducing the working efficiency of the apparatus.
Description
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to the field of spinning, in particular to efficient and automatic spinning machinery.
Background
Textile machines are the various mechanical devices required to process natural or chemical fibers into textile products, and broadly include chemical machines for producing chemical fibers. Textile machines are the production means and material bases of the textile industry, the technical level, quality and manufacturing costs of which are directly related to the development of the textile industry.
The common types of textile machinery on the market at present are more, wherein one of the most important machinery is a bobbin winder which mainly plays a role in winding raw yarns into long bobbins, when the equipment is used, a large amount of foreign matters such as a large amount of dust or fine thread end fibers exist on the raw yarns, so that after the raw yarns pass through, a large amount of foreign matters can be accumulated on partial mechanical structures such as grooved drums and the like on the equipment, and at the moment, if a user stops the equipment for cleaning in an untimely way, the situation that the raw yarns are blocked during winding is very easy to cause, even the situation that the raw yarns are broken in a serious situation, and once the user stops the equipment for many times, the processing efficiency of the equipment is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the embodiment of the invention provides a high-efficiency automatic textile machine, which is used for solving the problems that in the prior art, a large amount of foreign matters are accumulated on part of mechanical structures such as a groove drum on equipment after raw yarns pass through, the raw yarns are extremely easy to be clamped during winding if a user stops the cleaning equipment at irregular time, the raw yarns are even broken seriously, and the processing efficiency of the equipment is influenced once the user stops the cleaning equipment for multiple times.
In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides the following:
a high-efficiency automatic textile machine comprises a fixed cover and an air suction cover, wherein the side wall of the fixed cover is provided with a lead hole, the air suction cover is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the fixed cover, an impurity removing mechanism is arranged on one side, close to the lead hole, of the upper surface of the air suction cover, a groove drum connected with the fixed cover is arranged on one side, far away from the lead hole, of the impurity removing mechanism, a guide mechanism connected with the air suction cover is arranged below the groove drum, and a winding drum connected with the fixed cover is arranged on one side, far away from the impurity removing mechanism;
edulcoration mechanism is including installing the closing cap at the fixed cover inside wall and installing at the closing cap lateral wall and with the section of thick bamboo of breathing in that the closing cap communicates the gas guide post is installed to the inside axle center position department of closing cap, just the lateral wall of closing cap corresponds position department with the pin hole and has seted up the plug wire hole the lateral wall of gas guide post has cup jointed a plurality of card wire dish, the card wire casing has been seted up to the lateral wall of card wire casing the equidistant a plurality of micropore fixture block of installing of inner wall in card wire casing is adjacent two be equipped with the edulcoration piece group of being connected with card wire casing lateral wall between the micropore fixture block.
As a preferred scheme of the invention, the impurity removing sheet group is composed of two scraping blocks with cross sections in a V-shaped structure and end parts connected with the side wall of the wire clamping groove, and the side wall of one end of each scraping block, which is far away from the wire clamping groove, is provided with a plurality of semi-ring grooves.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, a plurality of exhaust through holes which correspond to the positions of the micropore clamping blocks and have V-shaped cross sections are arranged on the clamping wire disc, and a plurality of air guide through holes communicated with the exhaust through holes are arranged on the outer side wall of the air guide column.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, a connecting block connected with the air guide column is arranged on the inner wall of one end of the air suction cylinder, which is far away from the air suction cover, a ventilation interlayer communicated with the air guide column and used for injecting the gas in the air suction cylinder into the air guide column is arranged on the connecting block, a filter guide bag connected with the connecting block and having an isosceles trapezoid structure in cross section is arranged in the air suction cylinder, and a guide cover having an isosceles trapezoid structure in cross section and used for guiding the gas into the ventilation interlayer is arranged on the inner wall of one end of the air suction cylinder, which is near to the air suction cover.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the filter guiding bag comprises a fixed guide bag of which one end is connected with the connecting block, and one end of the fixed guide bag, which is far away from the connecting block, is provided with an air blocking block.
As a preferable scheme of the present invention, the guide mechanism includes a connection cover installed on an inner side wall of the fixed cover, both ends of the groove cylinder are connected to an inner wall of the connection cover, a through groove is formed in a side wall of the connection cover, guide plates connected to the connection cover are provided on both sides of the through groove, a clamp for fixing raw yarns is installed on the guide plates, an air suction cylinder communicated with the air suction cover is installed on the connection cover, a rotating fan piece is installed on an inner wall of the air suction cylinder, a rotating column is connected to the rotating fan piece in a penetrating manner, a cleaning disc connected to a side wall of the groove cylinder is installed at one end of the rotating column, and a cleaning rotating fan is installed at the other end of the rotating column.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, a gas gathering cylinder is installed on the side wall of one end of the air pumping cylinder, which is far away from the air suction cover, and a gas gathering through hole which has an isosceles trapezoid-shaped cross section and is used for gathering gas towards the cleaning rotating fan is formed in the position of the axis of the gas gathering cylinder.
As a preferred scheme of the invention, a sealing sleeve is sleeved on the side wall of the air pumping cylinder, extending pieces penetrating through the air pumping cylinder are installed on the inner wall of the sealing sleeve at equal intervals, a poking and sweeping column is sleeved on the side wall of the rotating column, and a pressing platform which is in a triangular structure in cross section and is connected with the poking and sweeping column is installed on the side wall of the extending pieces.
As a preferable scheme of the present invention, the clamp comprises a fixed bag block, a support column connected to the guide plate is installed on one side of the fixed bag block, an installation block is installed on the other side of the fixed bag block, a lead post is connected to the installation block, a plurality of separation blocks are sleeved on a side wall of the lead post, a pressing cover is disposed above the lead post, a stepped press post connected to the lead post is rotatably connected to the pressing cover, stepped grooves are formed in positions of the side wall of the stepped press post corresponding to the separation blocks, and tension adjustment strips penetrating through the guide plate are installed on side walls of two ends of the pressing cover.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, a floating through groove is formed in the side wall of one end, far away from the guide plate, of the tension adjusting strip, a sliding block is connected in the floating through groove, a threaded support column is connected below the sliding block, and a driver connected with a seal sleeve is installed on the sliding block.
The embodiment of the invention has the following advantages:
the invention can rapidly remove impurities from yarns and machinery through the wire clamping disc so as to reduce the time for stopping and cleaning the machine by workers, thereby improving the working efficiency of the machine, when the machine is specifically implemented, the air suction cover is firstly opened, then the yarns are driven by the scraping block when passing through the wire clamping disc so as to scrape impurities, at the moment, the air suction cylinder sucks air, so that the air flow in the closed cover rapidly flows to suck the impurities scraped by the scraping block, and foreign matter accumulation can not occur, so that a user stops the machine for many times and cleans the machine, thereby reducing the working efficiency of the machine;
the cleaning rotating fan can drive the cleaning disc to rotate, so that foreign matters on the side wall of the groove barrel are further removed, time does not need to be spent on stopping for cleaning, the cleaning rotating fan can drive the poking and cleaning column to move together when moving, the pressing table is poked, the sealing sleeve moves together, the movable sealing sleeve can drive the tension adjusting strip to move later, the stepped pressing column is pressed on the lead post, the movable yarn tension cannot be too loose, meanwhile, the operation of fixing the joint after the wire is broken can be realized, workers do not need to spend time on finding the joint, and the processing efficiency of the equipment is further improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.
The structures, ratios, sizes, and the like shown in the present specification are only used for matching with the contents disclosed in the specification, so as to be understood and read by those skilled in the art, and are not used to limit the conditions that the present invention can be implemented, so that the present invention has no technical significance, and any structural modifications, changes in the ratio relationship, or adjustments of the sizes, without affecting the effects and the achievable by the present invention, should still fall within the range that the technical contents disclosed in the present invention can cover.
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional structural view of an enclosure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top partial cross-sectional view of a retaining cap according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side, partial cross-sectional view of a clip according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an impurity removing mechanism according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a guide mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure:
1-fixing the cover; 2-an impurity removal mechanism; 3-a grooved drum; 4-a guide mechanism; 5-guiding the filter bag; 6-clamping and fixing device;
101-a lead hole; 102-a suction hood; 103-a winding drum;
201-a closure; 202-an air suction cylinder; 203-gas guiding column; 204-wire insertion hole; 205-card disc; 206-wire clamping groove; 207-micropore fixture block; 208-edulcoration tablet group; 209-scraping block; 210-connecting block; 211-a venting interlayer; 212-a boot; 213-half ring groove; 214-vent through hole; 215-air guide through hole;
401-connecting the cover; 402-a through slot; 403-a guide plate; 404-a suction tube; 405-rotating fan blades; 406-spin columns; 407-cleaning disc; 408-cleaning and rotating the fan; 409-gas gathering cylinder; 410-gas gathering through holes; 411-sealing sleeve; 412-an extension piece; 413-poking and sweeping column; 414-a pressing table;
501, fixing a guide bag; 502-gas block;
601-fixing the capsule; 602-support column; 603-a mounting block; 604-a lead post; 605-a spacer block; 606-a press hood; 607-stepped compression leg; 608-step groove; 609-tension adjusting strip; 610-floating through grooves; 611-a slider; 612-a threaded brace; 613-driving block.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in terms of particular embodiments, other advantages and features of the invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure, and it is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention and that it is not intended to limit the invention to the particular embodiments disclosed. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the present invention provides an efficient automatic textile machine, which can rapidly remove impurities from yarns and machines through a yarn clamping disc 205 to reduce the time for workers to stop and clean, thereby improving the working efficiency of the equipment; the cleaning rotating fan 408 can drive the cleaning disc 407 to rotate, so that the foreign matters on the side wall of the groove drum 3 can be further removed without spending time for stopping cleaning, and when the cleaning rotating fan 408 moves, the stepped pressing column 607 can be pressed on the lead column 604, so that the movable yarn tension can not be too loose, and meanwhile, the operation of fixing the joint after the yarn is broken can be realized, so that a worker does not need to spend time for finding the joint, and the processing efficiency of the equipment is further improved.
The device comprises a fixed cover 1 with a lead hole 101 in the side wall and an air suction cover 102 arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the fixed cover 1, wherein the air suction cover 102 can be connected with a fan, so that the air suction cover 102 can perform mechanical air suction operation on an impurity removing mechanism 2 and a guide mechanism 4 at the same time, the impurity removing mechanism 2 is arranged on one side, close to the lead hole 101, of the upper surface of the air suction cover 102, a grooved drum 3 connected with the fixed cover 1 is arranged on one side, away from the lead hole 101, of the impurity removing mechanism 2, a guide mechanism 4 connected with the air suction cover 102 is arranged below the grooved drum 3, and a winding drum 103 connected with the fixed cover 1 is arranged on one side, away from the impurity removing mechanism 2, of the.
When the device is used, the original yarn can be directly inserted into the thread leading hole 101, then the yarn is led into the impurity removing mechanism 2, then passes through the grooved drum 3 and the guide mechanism 4, and finally the yarn is wound on the winding drum 103.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 5, the impurity removing mechanism 2 includes a sealing cover 201 installed on the inner side wall of the fixing cover 1 and a suction cylinder 202 installed on the side wall of the sealing cover 201 and communicated with the suction cover 102, an air guide column 203 is installed at the axial position inside the sealing cover 201, a wire insertion hole 204 is opened at the position of the side wall of the sealing cover 201 corresponding to the wire leading hole 101, a plurality of wire clamping discs 205 are sleeved on the side wall of the air guide column 203 (the wire clamping discs 205 are rotatably connected with the air guide column 203, that is, the wire clamping discs 205 can only rotate on the air guide column 203), a wire clamping groove 206 is opened on the side wall of the wire clamping disc 205, a plurality of micropore clamping blocks 207 are installed on the inner wall of the wire clamping groove 206 at equal intervals (the specific structure of the micropore clamping block 207 can be an arc micropore clamping block 207 as shown in fig. 5, but a plurality of micropores are opened thereon, so that the gas in the air guide column 203 can be discharged, so that the foreign matters attached to the micropore clamping blocks 207 or the impurity removing sheet group 208 are blown away, and the purpose of removing impurities can be achieved below, so that a user does not need to stop for cleaning for many times), and the impurity removing sheet group 208 connected with the side wall of the clamping groove 206 is arranged between every two adjacent micropore clamping blocks 207.
The impurity removing mechanism 2 can perform cleaning and removing operation of foreign matters, when the cleaning and removing operation is specifically implemented, yarn directly penetrates through the wire inserting hole 204 and is clamped on the micropore clamping block 207, then the yarn penetrates through the grooved drum 3 and the guide mechanism 4, meanwhile, the yarn is wound on the winding drum 103, once the winding drum 103 or the grooved drum 3 moves, the yarn can drive the micropore clamping block 207 on the wire clamping disc 205 to move, the wire clamping disc 205 also can rotate on the air guide column 203, then the impurity removing sheet group 208 can rotate along with the wire clamping disc 205, impurity removing operation is performed on the foreign matters through the impurity removing sheet group 208, namely, the foreign matters on the surface of the yarn are scraped, then air suction operation is performed through the air suction cover 102, so that the flow rate of air in the closed cover 201 is accelerated, and the scraped foreign matters are led out through the air suction drum 202.
The edulcoration piece group 208 comprises two scraping blocks 209 with V-shaped cross sections and end parts connected with the side wall of the clamping groove 206 (scraping blocks 209 with V-shaped cross sections can ensure scraping pressure after being attached together), a plurality of semi-ring grooves 213 are arranged on the side wall of one end, far away from the clamping groove 206, of each scraping block 209, so that the edulcoration piece group 208 is arranged to enable foreign matters to be fully scraped when yarns pass through the two scraping blocks 209, and when the yarns pass through the edulcoration piece group 208, the semi-ring grooves 213 can be used for limiting, and the yarns are prevented from freely moving between the two scraping blocks 209 and being cut off.
The wire clamping disc 205 is provided with a plurality of exhaust through holes 214 which correspond to the positions of the micropore clamping blocks 207 and have V-shaped cross sections, the outer side wall of the air guide column 203 is provided with a plurality of air guide through holes 215 which are communicated with the exhaust through holes 214, and the internal structures of the air guide column 203 and the wire clamping disc 205 are arranged to meet the requirement that after gas is injected into the air guide column 203, the gas can be guided into the exhaust through holes 214 through the air guide through holes 215 and then is guided into micropores on the micropore clamping blocks 207 through the exhaust through holes 214.
As shown in fig. 5, a connecting block 210 connected to the air guide column 203 is installed on an inner wall of one end of the air suction cylinder 202, which is far away from the air suction hood 102, the connecting block 210 is provided with a ventilation interlayer 211 communicated with the air guide column 203 and used for injecting the air in the air suction cylinder 202 into the air guide column 203, a filter guide bag 5 connected to the connecting block 210 and having an isosceles trapezoid structure in cross section is arranged in the air suction cylinder 202, and a guide hood 212 having an isosceles trapezoid structure in cross section and used for guiding the air into the ventilation interlayer 211 is installed on an inner wall of one end of the air suction cylinder 202, which is near the air suction hood 102.
When the air suction cylinder 202 sucks air, external air can directly pass through the wire insertion hole 204 to be filled into the closed cover 201, then the external air is introduced into the air suction cylinder 202 through the closed cover 201, when the air is introduced into the air suction cylinder 202, the external air can contact the air guide bag 5, the air guide bag 5 comprises a fixed air guide bag 501 of which one end is connected with the connecting block 210, and one end, far away from the connecting block 210, of the fixed air guide bag 501 is provided with an air blocking block 502, so that when the air contacts the air guide bag 5, the fixed air guide bag 501 can play a role in filtering impurities, meanwhile, the air can be blocked by the air blocking block 502 and is discharged along the side wall of the fixed air guide bag 501, then, the discharged air can contact the air guide cover 212, slide along the inclined surface of the air guide cover 212 and is gradually filled into the ventilation interlayer 211, and then the air in the ventilation interlayer.
As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 6, the guide mechanism 4 includes a connection cover 401 mounted on the inner side wall of the fixed cover 1, both ends of the groove drum 3 are connected to the inner wall of the connection cover 401, the groove drum 3 is a commonly-used winding groove drum on the market, a through groove 402 is formed on the side wall of the connection cover 401, the connection cover 401 has a specific structure as shown in fig. 6, guide plates 403 connected to the connection cover 401 are disposed on both sides of the through groove 402, a clamper 6 for fixing raw yarn is mounted on the guide plates 403, an air suction cylinder 404 communicated with the air suction cover 102 is mounted on the connection cover 401, a rotating fan sheet 405 is mounted on the inner wall of the air suction cylinder 404, the rotating fan sheet 405 has a circular structure, a plurality of through holes are disposed thereon, a rotating column 406 is connected to the rotating fan sheet 405 in a penetrating manner, a cleaning disc 407 connected to the side wall of the groove drum 3 is mounted at one end of the rotating column 406, and a cleaning rotating fan 408 is installed at the other end of the rotating column 406.
When the guide mechanism 4 is used, the operation of further cleaning can be realized firstly, then the operation of tension adjustment and joint fixation can be realized through the clamping device 6, during the specific implementation, the yarn frame is directly arranged on the grooved drum 3, then the yarn frame passes through the clamping device 6, the air suction cover 102 is started, at the moment, the air suction cover 102 can suck air to enable the external air to be pumped to impact on the cleaning rotating fan 408, then the cleaning rotating fan 408 can be driven by the air to enable the rotating column 406 and the cleaning disc 407 to rotate together, and then the rotating cleaning disc 407 can enable the foreign matters on the surface of the grooved drum 3 to be cleaned down, so that the further cleaning effect is realized.
The side wall of one end of the air suction cylinder 404, which is far away from the air suction hood 102, is provided with an air collection cylinder 409, the axis position of the air collection cylinder 409 is provided with an air collection through hole 410, the cross section of the air collection through hole is in an isosceles trapezoid structure and is used for collecting air towards the cleaning rotating fan 408, the internal structure of the air suction cylinder 404 is arranged in such a way, so that the air collection operation is performed, when the air suction hood 102 performs the air suction operation, the external air can move towards the air collection through hole 410 and play a role in collection, and then the collected air can directly impact on the cleaning rotating fan 408 at a large flow velocity, so that the cleaning rotating fan 408 performs the rotating operation.
The lateral wall of air extraction section 404 cup joints seal cover 411 the inner wall of seal cover 411 is equidistant installs the extension piece 412 that runs through air extraction section 404, the lateral wall of column of sweeping 413 is cup jointed to the lateral wall of column of revolving 406, the lateral wall of extension piece 412 install the transversal triangle-shaped structure of personally submitting and with dial the platform 414 that presses of sweeping the post 413 and being connected.
When the sweeping rotary fan 408 rotates, the rotary post 406 also rotates, and then the rotary post 406 with the extension piece 412 moves together, and then the movable rotary post 406 can move along the inclined surface of the pressing platform 414, so that the pressing platform 414 is pressed down, and after the pressing platform 414 is pressed down, the extension piece 412 is also pressed down together with the pressing platform 414, and when the extension piece 412 is pressed down, the extension piece 412 can be lowered together with the sealing sleeve 411.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the clamping device 6 includes a fixed bag block 601, a supporting column 602 connected to the guide plate 403 is installed on one side of the fixed bag block 601, an installation block 603 is installed on the other side of the fixed bag block 601, a lead post 604 is connected to the installation block 603, a plurality of separation blocks 605 are sleeved on a side wall of the lead post 604, a pressing cover 606 is arranged above the lead post 604, a stepped pressing post 607 connected to the lead post 604 is rotatably connected to the pressing cover 606, a stepped groove 608 is formed in a position where a side wall of the stepped pressing post 607 corresponds to the separation block 605, the stepped groove 608 is formed to allow the separation block 605 to have a certain movement space, so that the stepped pressing post 607 can be sufficiently pressed on the lead post 604, and tension adjusting strips 609 penetrating through the guide plate 403 are installed on side walls at two ends of the pressing cover 606.
The clamping device 6 needs to be matched with the sealing sleeve 411 to normally use when in use, when the sealing sleeve 411 descends, the clamping device can be lowered together with the tension adjusting strip 609, then the lowered tension adjusting strip 609 can carry the pressing cover 606 to move downwards together, then the movable pressing cover 606 can be lowered together with the step pressing column 607, the step pressing column 607 can be pressed on the surface of the lead post 604 at the same time, (at the moment, the yarn is positioned between the step pressing column 607 and the lead post 604, and the step pressing column 607 is pressed on the surface of the lead post 604, so that the step pressing column 607 and the lead post 604 can also move when the yarn moves (namely, when the yarn moves, the step pressing column 607 can rotate on the pressing cover 606, and the lead post 604 can rotate on the mounting block 603), so that the normal spooling operation of the yarn can not be influenced, and the tension of the yarn can be larger by doing so, and when the lead post 604 is pressed by the step pressing column 607, the fixed bladder block 601 is compressed, and once the yarn is broken, the fixed bladder block 601 is reset, so that the stepped pressing column 607 is pressed on the lead column 604, the joint of the yarn cannot move easily, and a worker does not need to spend time for finding the joint, thereby further improving the processing efficiency of the equipment.
As shown in fig. 4, a floating through groove 610 is formed in a side wall of one end of the tension adjusting bar 609 far away from the guide plate 403, a sliding block 611 is connected in the floating through groove 610, a threaded support column 612 is connected below the sliding block 611, and a driving block 613 connected with the sealing sleeve 411 is installed on the sliding block 611.
The tension adjusting bar 609 can adjust the tension of the yarn, when the tension adjusting bar 609 is implemented, only the threaded brace 612 located in the floating through groove 610 is moved (the threaded brace 612 can be composed of a threaded post and a threaded sleeve screwed at two ends of the threaded post, the assembly and the disassembly are convenient, only the threaded sleeve is rotated), when the tension adjusting bar is moved to a proper area, the threaded brace 612 can be fixed, at this time, once a movable distance exists between the threaded brace 612 and the sliding block 611 (the distance is larger, the tension of the yarn is smaller), then if the sealing sleeve 411 drives the driving block 613 and the sliding block 611 to move, the sliding block 611 can move for a certain distance and then presses on the threaded brace 612, so that the tension adjusting bar 609 drives the pressing cover 606 to move downwards together, the tension of the yarn can be increased, and the yarn cannot be loosened too much.
Although the invention has been described in detail above with reference to a general description and specific examples, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that modifications or improvements may be made thereto based on the invention. Accordingly, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.
Claims (10)
1. The efficient automatic textile machine is characterized by comprising a fixed cover (1) with a lead hole (101) in the side wall and an air suction cover (102) arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the fixed cover (1), wherein an impurity removing mechanism (2) is arranged on one side, close to the lead hole (101), of the upper surface of the air suction cover (102), a grooved drum (3) connected with the fixed cover (1) is arranged on one side, away from the lead hole (101), of the impurity removing mechanism (2), a guide mechanism (4) connected with the air suction cover (102) is arranged below the grooved drum (3), and a winding drum (103) connected with the fixed cover (1) is arranged on one side, away from the impurity removing mechanism (2), of the grooved drum (3);
edulcoration mechanism (2) including install in closing cap (201) of fixed cover (1) inside wall and install at closing cap (201) lateral wall and with a section of thick bamboo (202) of breathing in cover (102) the inside axle center position department of closing cap (201) installs air guide post (203), just closing cap (201) the lateral wall and lead wire hole (101) correspond the position department and seted up plug wire hole (204) the lateral wall of air guide post (203) has cup jointed a plurality of card drum (205), card wire casing (206) have been seted up to the lateral wall of card drum (205) a plurality of micropore fixture block (207) are installed to the inner wall of card wire casing (206) equidistant, adjacent two be equipped with the edulcoration piece group (208) of being connected with card wire casing (206) lateral wall between micropore fixture block (207).
2. The efficient automatic textile machine according to claim 1, wherein the trash removal piece group (208) is composed of two scraping blocks (209) with V-shaped cross sections and end portions connected with the side walls of the wire clamping groove (206), and a plurality of semi-ring grooves (213) are formed in the side wall of one end, far away from the wire clamping groove (206), of each scraping block (209).
3. The high-efficiency automatic textile machine is characterized in that a plurality of exhaust through holes (214) which correspond to the positions of the micropore clamping blocks (207) and have V-shaped cross sections are formed in the clamping disc (205), and a plurality of air guide through holes (215) which are communicated with the exhaust through holes (214) are formed in the outer side wall of the air guide column (203).
4. The high-efficiency automatic textile machine is characterized in that a connecting block (210) connected with an air guide column (203) is mounted on the inner wall of one end, away from an air suction cover (102), of the air suction cylinder (202), a ventilation interlayer (211) communicated with the air guide column (203) and used for injecting air in the air suction cylinder (202) into the air guide column (203) is formed in the connecting block (210), a filter guide bag (5) connected with the connecting block (210) and having an isosceles trapezoid structure in cross section is arranged in the air suction cylinder (202), and a guide cover (212) having an isosceles trapezoid structure in cross section and used for guiding the air into the ventilation interlayer (211) is mounted on the inner wall of one end, close to the air suction cover (102), of the air suction cylinder (202).
5. A high-efficiency automatic textile machine as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the filter bag guide (5) comprises a fixed filter bag (501) with one end connected with the connecting block (210), and the end of the fixed filter bag (501) far away from the connecting block (210) is provided with an air blocking block (502).
6. The efficient automatic textile machine according to claim 1, wherein the guide mechanism (4) comprises a connecting cover (401) installed on the inner side wall of the fixed cover (1), both ends of the groove drum (3) are connected with the inner wall of the connecting cover (401), a through groove (402) is formed in the side wall of the connecting cover (401), guide plates (403) connected with the connecting cover (401) are arranged on both sides of the through groove (402), a clamper (6) for fixing raw yarns is installed on the guide plates (403), an air suction drum (404) communicated with the air suction cover (102) is installed on the connecting cover (401), a rotating fan sheet (405) is installed on the inner wall of the air suction drum (404), a rotating column (406) is connected on the rotating fan sheet (405) in a penetrating manner, a cleaning disc (407) connected with the side wall of the groove drum (3) is installed at one end of the rotating column (406), and the other end of the rotating column (406) is provided with a cleaning rotating fan (408).
7. The high-efficiency automatic textile machine is characterized in that a gas collecting cylinder (409) is arranged on one side wall of the air suction cylinder (404) far away from the air suction cover (102), and a gas collecting through hole (410) which is in an isosceles trapezoid structure in cross section and is used for collecting gas towards the cleaning rotating fan (408) is formed in the position of the axis of the gas collecting cylinder (409).
8. The efficient automatic textile machine is characterized in that a sealing sleeve (411) is sleeved on the side wall of the air extracting cylinder (404), extending pieces (412) penetrating through the air extracting cylinder (404) are installed on the inner wall of the sealing sleeve (411) at equal intervals, a poking and sweeping column (413) is sleeved on the side wall of the rotating column (406), and a pressing table (414) which is triangular in cross section and connected with the poking and sweeping column (413) is installed on the side wall of the extending pieces (412).
9. A high efficiency automatic textile machine according to claim 6, characterized in that said clamp holder (6) comprises a fixed pocket block (601), a supporting column (602) connected with the guide plate (403) is installed on one side of the fixed capsule block (601), an installation block (603) is installed on the other side of the fixed capsule block (601), a lead post (604) is connected on the mounting block (603), a plurality of separating blocks (605) are sleeved on the side wall of the lead post (604), a pressing cover (606) is arranged above the lead post (604), a step pressing column (607) connected with the lead column (604) is rotatably connected on the pressing cover (606), a step groove (608) is arranged at the position of the side wall of the step pressing column (607) corresponding to the separating block (605), and tension adjusting strips (609) penetrating through the guide plate (403) are arranged on the side walls of the two ends of the pressing cover (606).
10. A high-efficiency automatic textile machine as claimed in claim 9, wherein the tension adjusting bar (609) has a floating through groove (610) on one side wall far from the guiding plate (403), a sliding block (611) is connected in the floating through groove (610), a threaded brace (612) is connected below the sliding block (611), and a driving block (613) connected with the sealing sleeve (411) is installed on the sliding block (611).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010249438.9A CN111422691B (en) | 2020-04-01 | 2020-04-01 | Automatic change spinning machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010249438.9A CN111422691B (en) | 2020-04-01 | 2020-04-01 | Automatic change spinning machine |
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| CN111422691A true CN111422691A (en) | 2020-07-17 |
| CN111422691B CN111422691B (en) | 2021-06-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202010249438.9A Expired - Fee Related CN111422691B (en) | 2020-04-01 | 2020-04-01 | Automatic change spinning machine |
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| CN113943994A (en) * | 2021-11-05 | 2022-01-18 | 澧县广帛线业有限公司 | Yarn carding unit is used in chemical fibre weaving |
| CN116924152A (en) * | 2023-09-12 | 2023-10-24 | 宿迁天时纺织有限公司 | Textile yarn winding equipment and application method thereof |
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| CN111422691B (en) | 2021-06-01 |
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