CN111421227B - Auxiliary workbench for laser marking and application method thereof - Google Patents

Auxiliary workbench for laser marking and application method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111421227B
CN111421227B CN202010412075.6A CN202010412075A CN111421227B CN 111421227 B CN111421227 B CN 111421227B CN 202010412075 A CN202010412075 A CN 202010412075A CN 111421227 B CN111421227 B CN 111421227B
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China
Prior art keywords
workbench
guide rail
sliding guide
support arm
rotary
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CN202010412075.6A
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CN111421227A (en
Inventor
王建
潘新
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Shenyang Aircraft Industry Group Co Ltd
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Shenyang Aircraft Industry Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202010412075.6A priority Critical patent/CN111421227B/en
Publication of CN111421227A publication Critical patent/CN111421227A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/08Devices involving relative movement between laser beam and workpiece
    • B23K26/0869Devices involving movement of the laser head in at least one axial direction
    • B23K26/0876Devices involving movement of the laser head in at least one axial direction in at least two axial directions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/36Removing material
    • B23K26/362Laser etching

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Laser Beam Processing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a laser marking auxiliary workbench and a using method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of machining process equipment. The laser marking auxiliary workbench comprises a threaded rod, a workbench, an upper lifting support arm, a lower lifting support arm, an upper sliding guide rail, a lower sliding guide rail, a locking mechanism and a base. According to the invention, the upper lifting support arm and the lower lifting support arm are driven by the threaded rod to adjust the lifting of the workbench; and a rotary workbench is arranged in the center of the workbench, so that the workbench can flexibly rotate to a position to be marked. The laser marking auxiliary workbench provided by the invention has the advantages of simple structure, flexible operation and low cost, can be used for performing random adjustment in the upper and lower circumferential directions according to the marking actual position, only needs one worker to operate no matter the size of a template, and improves the working efficiency.

Description

Auxiliary workbench for laser marking and application method thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of mechanical processing equipment, relates to a workbench, and particularly relates to a workbench for template laser marking and a using method thereof.
Background
With the development of digital production technology, the template manufacture cancels the traditional manual processing of workers such as steel-letter head marking and scribing, and the like, reforms to use a laser marking machine to mark, and when a template is marked, the template needs to be moved to the position of the laser marking, and because the marking positions on the template are different, the laser head needs to be moved to carry out marking operation on a large-size template which is inconvenient to move, and because the laser head is inconvenient to move greatly, the problem of inconvenient template marking operation and low efficiency is caused, and in order to solve the bottleneck problem of marking, the invention designs a workbench for the template laser marking.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a laser marking auxiliary workbench and a using method thereof, which are used for solving the problems in the prior art.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
a laser marking auxiliary workbench comprises a threaded rod 5, a workbench 3, an upper lifting support arm 4, a lower lifting support arm 9, an upper sliding guide rail 29, a lower sliding guide rail 13, a locking mechanism and a base 15.
The workbench 3 and the base 15 are arranged in parallel; both ends of the upper sliding guide rail 29 and the threaded rod 5 are horizontally fixed on the lower surface of the workbench 3 through sliding rail positioning blocks, and the threaded rod 5 is connected with the lifting handle 1 and used for adjusting lifting of the workbench. Two ends of the lower sliding guide rail 13 are horizontally fixed on the upper surface of the base 15 through sliding rail positioning blocks. The connecting slider a12 passes through the upper slide rail 29 and the threaded rod 5 and slides along the upper slide rail 29 and the threaded rod 5. The connecting slider B17 passes through the lower slide rail 13 and slides along the lower slide rail 13. The same side end parts of the workbench 3 and the base 15 are respectively fixed with a fixed block A11 and a fixed block B21.
The two ends of the upper lifting support arm 4 are respectively fixed on the connecting slide block A12 and the fixed block B21, and the two ends of the lower lifting support arm 9 are respectively fixed on the connecting slide block B17 and the fixed block A11. The upper lifting support arm 4 and the lower lifting support arm 9 are connected into a whole through a rotating shaft 19.
The center of the workbench 3 is connected with the rotary workbench 6, the upper surfaces of the workbench 3 and the rotary workbench 6 are positioned on a horizontal plane, and a gap 10 is reserved between the workbench 3 and the rotary workbench 6, so that the rotary workbench 6 can conveniently rotate.
The locking mechanism comprises an unlocking button 7, a locking hole site 23, a locking pin 24, a return spring 26, a connecting rod B27, a supporting shaft 30 and a connecting pin 31. The locking hole sites 23 are uniformly arranged on the side surface of the rotary workbench 6; the unlocking button 7 is arranged on the side surface of the workbench 3, the unlocking button 7 is connected with the locking pin 24 through a connecting rod B27, and the connecting rod B27 is connected with the supporting shaft 30 through a connecting pin 31. The locking pin 24 cooperates with the locking hole 23 to lock the rotary table 6 and release the locking action by the return spring 26 on the locking pin 24.
Mounting holes 25 are provided in each of the table 3 and the rotary table 6 for mounting components such as a laser head. The pulley 28 is arranged on the lower surface of the base 15, so that the laser marking auxiliary workbench can move conveniently.
The application method of the laser marking auxiliary workbench comprises the following steps of:
step 1, the laser head is installed on the workbench 3 or the rotary workbench 6 through the installation holes 25 according to marking requirements.
Step 2, the stage is moved to the desired marking position by means of the pulley 28 (this step is for a large template).
And 3, rotating the lifting handle 1, adjusting the up-and-down motion of the workbench through the action of the threaded rod 5, reaching the proper laser focus position of the material to be marked and marking.
And 4, when the rotary workbench 6 is used, the unlocking button 7 is pressed to adjust the position of the rotary workbench 6, and after the target position is reached, the unlocking button 7 is released, so that the locking pin 24 is reset under the action of the reset spring 26, inserted into the locking hole site 23, locked on the rotary workbench, and marked.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention provides a laser marking auxiliary workbench and a use method thereof, which have the advantages of simple structure, flexible operation and low cost, can be randomly adjusted in the upper and lower circumferential directions according to the marking actual position, only needs one worker to operate no matter the size of a sample plate, and improves the working efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of a laser marking auxiliary workbench according to the invention.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the laser marking auxiliary table according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a left side view of the laser marking auxiliary workbench according to the invention.
Fig. 4 is a top view of the laser marking auxiliary table according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an axial view of the laser marking auxiliary table according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the workbench.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the locking mechanism.
Fig. 8 is a front view of the locking mechanism.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the connection of a threaded rod.
In the figure: 1, lifting a handle; 2a slide rail positioning block A;3, a workbench; 4, lifting the support arm; 5, a threaded rod; 6, rotating a workbench; 7, unlocking a button; 8, a slide rail positioning block B;9, lifting the support arm downwards; 10 gaps; 11 fixing the block A;12 is connected with the sliding block A;13 lower sliding guide rail; 14 tightening the nut A;15 base; 16 slide rail positioning blocks C;17 is connected with a sliding block B;18 connecting rod a;19 a rotating shaft; 20 slide rail positioning blocks D;21 a fixed block B;22 fastening a nut B;23 locking the hole site; 24 locking pins; 25 mounting holes; a return spring 26; 27 connecting rod B;28 pulleys; 29 a sliding rail; 30 supporting the shaft; 31 a connecting pin; 32 rolling bearings.
Detailed Description
The following describes the embodiments of the present invention further with reference to the drawings and technical schemes.
As shown in fig. 1, a laser marking auxiliary workbench comprises a threaded rod 5, a workbench 3, an upper lifting support arm 4, a lower lifting support arm 9, an upper sliding guide rail 29, a lower sliding guide rail 13, a locking mechanism and a base 15.
As shown in fig. 2, 5 and 9, the two ends of the upper sliding guide rail 29 and the threaded rod 5 are horizontally fixed on the lower surface of the workbench 3 through a sliding rail positioning block a, a sliding rail positioning block B and a rolling bearing 32 respectively; the threaded rod 5 is connected with the lifting handle 1 and is used for adjusting the lifting of the workbench. Both ends of the lower sliding guide rail 13 are respectively fixed on the upper surface of the base 15 through a sliding rail positioning block C16 and a sliding rail positioning block D20. The connecting slider a12 passes through the upper slide rail 29 and the threaded rod 5 and slides along the upper slide rail 29 and the threaded rod 5. The connecting slider B17 passes through the lower slide rail 13 and slides along the lower slide rail 13. The same side end parts of the workbench 3 and the base 15 are respectively fixed with a fixed block A11 and a fixed block B21.
As shown in fig. 1, the upper lifting support arm 4 and the lower lifting support arm 9 each comprise two support arms arranged in parallel, and the two support arms are fixedly connected through a connecting rod a18 and a fastening nut a 14. Two ends of the upper lifting support arm 4 are respectively fixed on the connecting slide block A12 and the fixed block B21 through fastening nuts B22; both ends of the lower lifting support arm 9 are respectively fixed on the connecting sliding block B17 and the fixed block A11 through fastening nuts B22. The upper lifting support arm 4 and the lower lifting support arm 9 are connected into a whole through a rotating shaft 19.
As shown in fig. 4 and 6, the center of the workbench 3 is connected with the rotary workbench 6 through a bearing terminal, the upper surfaces of the workbench 3 and the rotary workbench 6 are in a horizontal plane, and a gap 10 is reserved between the workbench 3 and the rotary workbench 6, so that the rotary workbench 6 can conveniently rotate.
As shown in fig. 7 and 8, the lock mechanism includes an unlock button 7, a lock hole site 23, a lock pin 24, a return spring 26, a connecting rod B27, a support shaft 30, and a connecting pin 31. The locking hole sites 23 are uniformly arranged on the side surface of the rotary workbench 6; the unlocking button 7 is arranged on the side surface of the workbench 3, the unlocking button 7 is connected with the locking pin 24 through a connecting rod B27, and the connecting rod B27 is connected with the supporting shaft 30 through a connecting pin 31. The locking pin 24 cooperates with the locking hole 23 to lock the rotary table 6 and release the locking action by the return spring 26 on the locking pin 24.
The workbench 3 and the rotary workbench 6 are respectively provided with a mounting hole 25 for mounting components such as a laser head and the like. The lower surface of the base 15 is provided with a pulley 28 to facilitate movement.
The application method of the laser marking auxiliary workbench comprises the following steps of:
Step 1, installing a laser head on a workbench 3 or a rotary workbench 6 through an installation hole 25 according to marking requirements;
step 2, the stage is moved to the desired marking position by means of the pulley 28 (this step is for a large template).
And 3, rotating the lifting handle 1, adjusting the up-and-down motion of the workbench through the action of the threaded rod 5, reaching the proper laser focus position of the material to be marked and marking.
And 4, when the rotary workbench 6 is used, the unlocking button 7 is pressed to adjust the position of the rotary workbench 6, and after the position reaches the target position, the unlocking button 7 is released, so that the locking pin 24 is reset under the action of the reset spring 26, the locking pin 24 is inserted into the locking hole site 23, the rotary workbench is locked, and marking is carried out.

Claims (3)

1. The auxiliary workbench for laser marking is characterized by comprising a threaded rod (5), a workbench (3), an upper lifting support arm (4), a lower lifting support arm (9), an upper sliding guide rail (29), a lower sliding guide rail (13), a locking mechanism and a base (15);
The workbench (3) and the base (15) are arranged in parallel; both ends of the upper sliding guide rail (29) and the threaded rod (5) are horizontally fixed on the lower surface of the workbench (3); the threaded rod (5) is connected with the lifting handle (1) and used for adjusting the lifting of the workbench; both ends of the lower sliding guide rail (13) are horizontally fixed on the upper surface of the base (15); the two connecting sliding blocks respectively pass through the upper sliding guide rail (29) and the lower sliding guide rail (13) and respectively slide along the upper sliding guide rail (29) and the lower sliding guide rail (13); the end parts of the same side of the workbench (3) and the base (15) are respectively fixed with a fixed block;
Two ends of the upper lifting support arm (4) are respectively fixed on a connecting sliding block of the upper sliding guide rail and a fixed block of the base; two ends of the lower lifting support arm (9) are respectively fixed on a fixed block of the workbench and a connecting sliding block of the lower sliding guide rail; the upper lifting support arm (4) and the lower lifting support arm (9) are connected into a whole through a rotating shaft (19);
The center of the workbench (3) is connected with the rotary workbench (6), the upper surfaces of the workbench and the rotary workbench are in a horizontal plane, and a gap (10) is reserved between the workbench and the rotary workbench, so that the rotary workbench (6) can rotate conveniently; the locking mechanism is arranged on the side surface of the workbench (3) and used for locking the rotary workbench;
Mounting holes (25) are formed in the workbench (3) and the rotary workbench (6) and are used for mounting the laser heads; the pulley (28) is arranged on the lower surface of the base (15) so as to facilitate the movement of the laser marking auxiliary workbench; the locking mechanism comprises an unlocking button (7), a locking hole site (23), a locking pin (24), a return spring (26) and a connecting rod B (27); the locking hole sites (23) are uniformly arranged on the side surface of the rotary workbench (6); the unlocking button (7) is arranged on the side surface of the workbench (3), and the unlocking button (7) is connected with the locking pin (24) through the connecting rod B (27); the locking pin (24) is matched with the locking hole site (23) to lock the rotary workbench (6), and the locking effect is released through the reset spring (26) on the locking pin (24).
2. A laser marking aid table according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper lifting arm (4) and the lower lifting arm (9) each comprise two arms arranged in parallel and fixedly connected by a connecting rod a (18).
3. The method of using a laser marking aid table according to any one of claims 1 or 2, comprising the steps of:
step 1, installing a laser head on a workbench (3) or a rotary workbench (6) through an installation hole (25) according to marking requirements;
Step 2, moving the workbench to a position required to be marked through a pulley (28);
step 3, rotating the lifting handle (1), adjusting the up-and-down motion of the workbench through the action of the threaded rod (5), reaching the proper laser focus position of the material to be marked and marking;
and 4, when the rotary workbench (6) is used, the unlocking button (7) is pressed to adjust the position of the rotary workbench (6), and after the position reaches the target position, the unlocking button (7) is released, so that the locking pin (24) is reset under the action of the reset spring (26), the locking pin (24) is inserted into the locking hole site (23), the rotary workbench is locked, and marking is carried out.
CN202010412075.6A 2020-05-15 2020-05-15 Auxiliary workbench for laser marking and application method thereof Active CN111421227B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010412075.6A CN111421227B (en) 2020-05-15 2020-05-15 Auxiliary workbench for laser marking and application method thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010412075.6A CN111421227B (en) 2020-05-15 2020-05-15 Auxiliary workbench for laser marking and application method thereof

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CN111421227B true CN111421227B (en) 2024-06-18

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Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN212734624U (en) * 2020-05-15 2021-03-19 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 Laser marking auxiliary workbench

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4710154B2 (en) * 2001-02-28 2011-06-29 ソニー株式会社 Parts welding equipment
KR20110074090A (en) * 2009-12-24 2011-06-30 주식회사 화인테크엔지니어링 Working table
CN201951139U (en) * 2010-12-06 2011-08-31 耐普罗机械(天津)有限公司 Fixture capable of facilitating laser marking and processing of part
CN108081761A (en) * 2017-11-09 2018-05-29 江苏新光数控技术有限公司 One kind is used for metal packaging box marking machine
CN210147250U (en) * 2019-06-12 2020-03-17 重庆依斯普激光技术股份有限公司 Triaxial fiber marking machine
CN110238543B (en) * 2019-07-22 2021-04-09 江苏大金激光科技有限公司 Multi-axis laser cutting device

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN212734624U (en) * 2020-05-15 2021-03-19 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 Laser marking auxiliary workbench

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