CN111418447A

CN111418447A - Auxiliary frame for planting agaric

Info

Publication number: CN111418447A
Application number: CN202010319375.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邱其银
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-04-21
Filing date: 2020-04-21
Publication date: 2020-07-17

Abstract

The invention relates to an auxiliary frame, in particular to an agaric planting auxiliary frame. The technical problem how to design the agaric planting auxiliary frame which can replace the manual work to push the agaric seeds into the tea tree holes, is convenient to operate and saves more labor. The utility model provides an auricularia auriculajudae plants auxiliary frame, is including the installation cover, the embedded hopper that can make the auricularia auriculajudae seed place of installing in installation cover one side middle part, third connecting rod rigid coupling in installation cover outer one side, one side is opened in the installation cover of orientation hopper has the cavity, its with communicate in the hopper. According to the invention, the mounting sleeve is moved onto the tea tree, the seed filling rod is opposite to the hole of the tea tree, the second pull rod is pulled, the arc-shaped clamping rod can fix the mounting sleeve on the tea tree, the cylinder can be started to continuously push the agaric into the hole of the tea tree through the seed filling pipe, and the agaric seeds are not required to be manually pushed into the hole of the tea tree, so that the labor is saved, and the convenience is realized.

Description

Auxiliary frame for planting agaric

Technical Field

The invention relates to an auxiliary frame, in particular to an agaric planting auxiliary frame.

Background

Auricularia, also called as black fungus and white fungus, is an important edible fungus in China and has wide natural distribution and artificial cultivation. The agaric has soft texture, tender mouthfeel, delicious taste and special flavor, is rich in protein, fat, sugar, various vitamins and mineral substances, has high nutritional value, and is praised as 'meat in vegetable' by modern nutriologists. The nutritional value of the agaric can be compared favorably with that of animal food, the agaric has extremely rich contents of iron and vitamin K, and the agaric seeds need to be plugged into holes of tea trees for growth if the agaric planting technology has an operation step of inoculation.

At present, most of the agaric seeds are manually plugged into holes of tea trees, one hand of a person is required to hold a container filled with the agaric seeds, the other hand of the person is used for pushing the agaric seeds in the container into the holes of the tea trees by using a tool, the operation is labor-consuming due to the fact that the person needs to continuously move the tool up and down to push the agaric seeds, and the operation is very inconvenient due to the fact that the person needs to hold the container all the time when pushing the agaric seeds.

Therefore, what is needed is an auxiliary frame for planting edible fungus, which can replace manual work to push edible fungus seeds into tea tree holes, is convenient to operate, and saves labor, and solves the problems in the prior art.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the continuous instrument that reciprocates of needs people and promote the auricularia auriculajudae seed, so the operation is harder to when promoting the auricularia auriculajudae seed, need the people to hold up the container always, the very inconvenient shortcoming of operation, the technical problem who solves: the utility model provides a can replace artifical downthehole with the edible tree fungus seed push into tea tree, convenient operation, still more laborsaving edible tree fungus planting auxiliary frame.

The technical scheme includes that the auxiliary frame for planting the agaric comprises an installation sleeve, a L-type connecting rod, a wedge-shaped block, a clamping mechanism, a driving mechanism and a wedge-shaped block, wherein a hopper capable of placing agaric seeds is installed in the middle of one side of the installation sleeve in an embedded mode, the third connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side outside the installation sleeve, a cavity is formed in one side of the installation sleeve facing the hopper and communicated with the interior of the hopper, the L-type connecting rod is installed in the middle of one side outside the installation sleeve, an air cylinder is installed at the tail end of the connecting rod and faces the hopper, the wedge-shaped block is placed between the cavity and the installation sleeve in a sliding mode, two second springs are connected between one side of the wedge-shaped block facing the hopper and the inner side of the cavity, the seed filling pipe is fixedly connected to the middle of the wedge-shaped block in a penetrating mode, one end of the seed filling pipe is located in the hopper and matched with the hopper, the clamping mechanism is installed between two sides of the installation sleeve far away from the hopper and in a contact and matched with.

Further, the clamping mechanism includes: the number of the rotating rods is at least two, the rotating rods are rotatably arranged between two sides in the mounting sleeve far away from the hopper and positioned on two sides of the wedge-shaped block; the arc-shaped clamping rod is arranged on the rotating rod, and the end part of the arc-shaped clamping rod facing the hopper is rotatably connected with a roller which is in contact with the wedge-shaped block; and the first spring is connected between one sides of the two arc-shaped clamping rods close to the wedge-shaped block.

Further, the driving mechanism includes: the second connecting rod is hinged to one side of the third connecting rod close to the mounting sleeve, and the end part of the second connecting rod facing the irrigation pipe penetrates through the mounting sleeve and is positioned in the cavity; the first connecting rods are at least two and are arranged on two sides of the end part of the second connecting rod close to the wedge-shaped block; the connecting block, the quantity of connecting block is two at least, its install in be close to the wedge both sides of hopper, just the connecting block with first connecting rod tail end is articulated to be connected.

Further, the method also comprises the following steps: and a third spring is connected between one side of the second connecting rod facing the third connecting rod and one side of the third connecting rod facing the second connecting rod.

Further, the method also comprises the following steps: the end part of the irrigation pipe far away from the hopper is fixedly connected with the mounting ring; the number of the clamping blocks is at least eighteen, the clamping blocks are hinged to the circumferential direction of the outer side of the mounting ring at intervals, and the clamping blocks are matched in a staggered mode; and the hinged part of the clamping block and the mounting ring is provided with a torsion spring.

The beneficial effects are that:

1. through on removing the installation cover to the tea tree, and make and irritate the pole just to the hole of tea tree, stimulate the second pull rod, can make the arc clamping bar fix the installation cover on the tea tree, can start the cylinder continuous with the fungus through irritate the pipe push into the tea tree downthehole, need not the manual work and push the fungus seed tea tree downthehole, it is more laborsaving, still convenient.

2. Through the effect of third spring, then can be when operating personnel unclamp the second pull rod for better, the faster reset of second connecting rod.

3. Through clamp splice and torsion spring's effect, can block the auricularia auriculajudae seed of the intraductal of irritating, so, can avoid this device to lead to the auricularia auriculajudae seed to drop out extravagantly at the removal in-process.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure according to the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a perspective view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

The reference numbers of the drawing are 1 teawood, 2 mounting sleeves, 3 rotating rods, 4 arc-shaped clamping rods, 5 rollers, 6 first springs, 7 wedge-shaped blocks, 8 seed filling pipes, 9 connecting blocks, 10 first connecting rods, 101 cavities, 11 second springs, 12 second connecting rods, 13 third connecting rods, 14 hoppers, 15L type connecting rods, 16 air cylinders, 17 third springs, 18 mounting rings, 19 clamping blocks and 20 torsion springs.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, an auxiliary frame for planting agaric comprises an installation sleeve 2, a clamping mechanism, a wedge block 7, a seed filling pipe 8, a second spring 11, a driving mechanism, a third connecting rod 13, a hopper 14, an L type connecting rod 15 and a cylinder 16, wherein the clamping mechanism is arranged at the lower part in the installation sleeve 2, a cavity 101 is formed in the middle of the top in the installation sleeve 2, the second spring 11 is connected to the left side and the right side of the top of the cavity 101, the wedge block 7 is fixedly connected between the bottom ends of the second springs 11 at the left side and the right side, the wedge block 7 is in contact fit with the clamping mechanism, the seed filling pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the middle of the wedge block 7, the hopper 14 is connected to the middle of the top of the installation sleeve 2 in an embedded manner, the bottom end of the hopper 14 is located in the cavity 101, the top end of the seed filling pipe 8 is located in the hopper 14 and in contact fit therewith, the third connecting rod 13 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the right side surface outside the installation sleeve 2, the third connecting rod 13 is provided with the driving mechanism on the left side, the driving mechanism penetrates.

Clamping mechanism is including bull stick 3, arc clamping bar 4, gyro wheel 5 and first spring 6, and all being connected with the bull stick 3 of rotary type between the installation cover 2 interior front and back both sides face lower part left side and between the right side, installs arc clamping bar 4 on the bull stick 3, and the connection of 4 top rotary types of arc clamping bar is with gyro wheel 5, and gyro wheel 5 and 7 contact cooperations of wedge are connected with first spring 6 between 4 leading flank upper portions of left and right sides arc clamping bar.

Actuating mechanism is including connecting block 9, first connecting rod 10 and second connecting rod 12, and third connecting rod 13 bottom left side articulates there is second connecting rod 12, and both sides are first connecting rod 10 all fixedly connected with around the 12 left ends of second connecting rod, all fixedly connected with connecting block 9 in the middle of 7 front and back both sides face upper portions of wedge, and connecting block 9 is connected with first connecting rod 10 left end is articulated.

Firstly, an operator holds the third connecting rod 13 to move the mounting sleeve 2 to be placed on the tea tree 1, the seed filling pipe 8 is opposite to the hole in the tea tree 1, the driving mechanism is pulled to operate, the driving mechanism operates to drive the wedge block 7 to move downwards, the second spring 11 is stretched, the wedge block 7 moves downwards to drive the seed filling pipe 8 to move downwards, the seed filling pipe 8 moves downwards to the hole in the tea tree 1, meanwhile, the wedge block 7 also drives the clamping mechanism to operate, the clamping mechanism operates to be in contact with the tea tree 1, the mounting sleeve 2 is fixed on the tea tree 1, a proper amount of agaric seeds are poured into the hopper 14, the air cylinder 16 is started, the telescopic rod of the air cylinder 16 continuously stretches and retracts to push the agaric seeds in the hopper 14 into the seed filling pipe 8, the agaric seeds in the seed filling pipe 8 are discharged into the hole in the tea tree 1, when a proper amount of agaric seeds exist in the hole in the tea tree 1, the air, because of the effect of second spring 11, wedge 7 upward movement drives the pipe 8 upward movement of irritating and resets, and simultaneously, wedge 7 resets and makes clamping mechanism function reset, can remove this device and irritate into the edible fungus seed to the hole next on tea 1.

When operating personnel pulling actuating mechanism function, wedge 7 moves down and still drives gyro wheel 5 outwards swing, and gyro wheel 5 outwards swings and drives the outside swing in 4 upper portions of arc clamping bar, and first spring 6 is tensile, and the outside swing of arc clamping bar 4 makes the lower part inwards swing, and the inside swing in 4 lower parts of arc clamping bar contacts with teahouse 1, and then arc clamping bar 4 will install cover 2 and fix on teahouse 1, can begin to pour into the auricularia auriculajudae seed in teahouse 1's downthehole. When the downthehole suitable amount auricularia auriculajudae seed of having irritated when tea tree 1, and cylinder 16 closes, loosen actuating mechanism and reset, wedge 7 just also resets, because of first spring 6's effect, the inside swing in arc clamping bar 4 upper portion makes the lower part outwards swing, and the outside swing in arc clamping bar 4 lower part breaks away from with tea tree 1, and then loosens installation cover 2, can remove this device and irritate the auricularia auriculajudae seed to next hole.

When the seed-filling pipe 8 is just opposite to the hole on the tea tree 1, the right part of the second connecting rod 12 is pulled to swing upwards, the right part of the second connecting rod 12 swings upwards to make the left part swing downwards, the left part of the second connecting rod 12 swings downwards to drive the first connecting rod 10 to swing downwards, the first connecting rod 10 swings downwards to drive the connecting block 9 to move downwards, the connecting block 9 moves downwards to drive the wedge-shaped block 7 to move downwards, and further the seed-filling pipe 8 is driven to move downwards to the hole of the tea tree 1, meanwhile, the lower part of the arc-shaped clamping rod 4 swings inwards to contact with the tea tree 1 to fix the mounting sleeve 2, so that the fungus seeds can be filled into the hole of the tea tree 1, when a proper amount of fungus seeds are in the hole of the tea tree 1, the second connecting rod 12 is loosened, and due to the action of the second spring 11, the wedge-shaped block 7 moves upwards to drive the connecting block 9 to move upwards to reset, and.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 3-5, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 mainly in that the present embodiment further includes a third spring 17, and the third spring 17 is connected between the left side of the bottom of the third link 13 and the left side of the top of the second link 12.

When an operator pulls the right part of the second connecting rod 12 to swing upwards, the third spring 17 is compressed, and then when a proper amount of agaric seeds are arranged in the holes of the tea trees 1, the second connecting rod 12 is loosened, and the right part of the second connecting rod 12 swings downwards to reset under the action of the third spring 17. In this way, a better and faster return of the second link 12 is obtained.

The irrigation pipe is characterized by further comprising an installation ring 18, clamping blocks 19 and a torsion spring 20, the bottom end of the irrigation pipe 8 is fixedly connected with the installation ring 18, the clamping blocks 19 are hinged to the outer side face of the installation ring 18 at even intervals in the circumferential direction, and the torsion spring 20 is arranged at the hinged position of the clamping blocks 19 and the installation ring 18.

When a proper amount of agaric seeds are poured into the hopper 14, the agaric in the hopper 14 falls into the seed filling pipe 8, the clamping blocks 19 block the agaric seeds in the seed filling pipe 8, further, when the wedge-shaped blocks 7 drive the seed filling pipe 8 to move downwards, the seed filling pipe 8 also drives the clamping blocks 19 to move downwards, when the clamping blocks 19 move downwards to be in contact with the tea trees 1, the tea trees 1 enable the outer ends of the clamping blocks 19 to swing upwards, the torsion springs 20 stretch, the outer ends of the clamping blocks 19 swing upwards to enable the inner ends to swing downwards, and when the inner ends of the clamping blocks 19 swing downwards to be in a vertical state, the clamping blocks 19 do not block the agaric seeds, and the air cylinder 16 is started, so that the agaric seeds can be pushed into holes of the tea trees 1. When a proper amount of agaric seeds are in the holes of the tea trees 1, the air cylinder 16 is closed, the second connecting rod 12 is loosened, the wedge-shaped block 7 moves upwards to drive the seed filling pipe 8 to move upwards, the seed filling pipe 8 moves upwards to drive the clamping block 19 to move upwards, and when the clamping block 19 moves upwards to be separated from the tea trees 1, the inner end of the clamping block 19 swings upwards to reset under the action of the torsion spring 20. So, can avoid when this device removes that the auricularia auriculajudae seed drops out from irritating in the kind of pipe 8 and lead to the waste.

The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an auxiliary frame is planted to auricularia auriculajudae which characterized in that, including:

the middle part of one side of the mounting sleeve (2) is provided with a hopper (14) in an embedded mode, the hopper (14) can be used for placing agaric seeds, the third connecting rod (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer side of the mounting sleeve (2), one side of the mounting sleeve (2) facing the hopper (14) is provided with a cavity (101), and the cavity is communicated with the inside of the hopper (14);

an L-shaped connecting rod (15), wherein the L-shaped connecting rod (15) is arranged in the middle of the outer side of the mounting sleeve (2), the tail end of the connecting rod is provided with a cylinder (16), and the cylinder (16) is over against the hopper (14);

the wedge-shaped block (7) is placed between the cavity (101) and the mounting sleeve (2) in a sliding mode, two second springs (11) are connected between one side, facing the hopper (14), of the wedge-shaped block (7) and the inner side of the cavity (101), the seed filling pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the middle of the wedge-shaped block (7) in a penetrating mode, and one end of the seed filling pipe is located in the hopper (14) and matched with the hopper;

the clamping mechanism is arranged between the two sides in the mounting sleeve (2) far away from the hopper (14), is in contact fit with the wedge-shaped block (7) and is used for fixing the mounting sleeve (2) on the tea tree (1);

and the driving mechanism is arranged on one side of the third connecting rod (13), is fixedly connected with the wedge block (7) and is used for moving the wedge block (7).

2. The agaric planting auxiliary frame according to claim 1, wherein the clamping mechanism comprises:

the number of the rotating rods (3) is at least two, the rotating rods are rotatably arranged between two sides in the installation sleeve (2) far away from the hopper (14), and the rotating rods are positioned on two sides of the wedge-shaped block (7);

the arc-shaped clamping rod (4) is arranged on the rotating rod (3), the end part of the arc-shaped clamping rod (4) facing the hopper (14) is rotatably connected with a roller (5), and the roller (5) is in contact with the wedge-shaped block (7);

the first spring (6) is connected between one sides of the two arc-shaped clamping rods (4) close to the wedge-shaped block (7).

3. The agaric planting auxiliary frame according to claim 2, wherein the driving mechanism comprises:

the second connecting rod (12) is hinged to one side of the third connecting rod (13) close to the mounting sleeve (2), and the end part of the second connecting rod (12) facing the irrigation pipe (8) penetrates through the mounting sleeve (2) and is positioned in the cavity (101);

the number of the first connecting rods (10) is at least two, and the first connecting rods (10) are arranged on two sides of the end part of the second connecting rod (12) close to the wedge-shaped block (7);

connecting block (9), the quantity of connecting block (9) is two at least, its install in be close to wedge (7) both sides of hopper (14), just connecting block (9) with first connecting rod (10) tail end is articulated to be connected.

4. The agaric planting auxiliary frame according to claim 3, further comprising:

and a third spring (17), wherein the third spring (17) is connected between the side of the second link (12) facing the third link (13) and the side of the third link (13) facing the second link (12).

5. The agaric planting auxiliary frame according to claim 4, further comprising:

the end part of the irrigation pipe (8) far away from the hopper (14) is fixedly connected with the mounting ring (18);

the number of the clamping blocks (19) is at least eighteen, the clamping blocks (19) are hinged to the outer circumferential direction of the mounting ring (18) at intervals, and the clamping blocks (19) are matched in a staggered mode;

and the hinged part of the clamping block (19) and the mounting ring (18) is provided with the torsion spring (20).