CN111412731A

CN111412731A - Air energy pepper dryer capable of controlling temperature and humidity

Info

Publication number: CN111412731A
Application number: CN202010350930.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄成贵
Original assignee: Chongqing Shifeng Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Chongqing Shifeng Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-28
Filing date: 2020-04-28
Publication date: 2020-07-14

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of pepper processing, in particular to an air energy pepper dryer capable of controlling temperature and humidity, which comprises a drying chamber, wherein a controller is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the drying chamber through a bolt, a temperature and humidity sensor is fixed on the inner wall of one side of the drying chamber through a bolt, a dryer body is fixed on the front side of the drying chamber through a bolt, a dehumidifying device is arranged at the top end of the drying chamber, the dehumidifying device comprises a dehumidifier, and a heat preservation cover is sleeved on the outer side of the dehumidifier. This can control the wet air of accuse temperature ability prickly ash drying-machine can survey the temperature and humidity in the drying chamber automatically, changes when the humiture and can in time make the reaction, makes temperature control in suitable within range, can take out wet and recycle to the hot-air simultaneously, reduces the waste of the energy, improves the work efficiency of stoving operation, promotes the quality of prickly ash.

Description

Air energy pepper dryer capable of controlling temperature and humidity

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of pepper processing, in particular to an air energy pepper dryer capable of controlling temperature and humidity.

Background

The pepper is a common seasoning food material and is widely applied to food cooking. The pepper needs to be dried in the production and processing process, and the common means is mainly drying operation by an air energy dryer. In order to improve the processing efficiency of the pepper, the pepper can be generally placed in a closed drying chamber for drying, however, more moisture exists in the undried pepper, the moisture can be evaporated into water vapor to be dispersed in the drying chamber in the drying process, the pepper can be dried unevenly due to overlarge humidity in the drying chamber, meanwhile, the proper temperature is also an important factor for determining the quality of the pepper, the surface of the pepper is scorched or cracked due to overhigh temperature, and the internal part of the pepper can not be dried thoroughly due to overlow temperature.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an air energy pepper dryer capable of controlling temperature and humidity, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a can wet air of accuse temperature accuse can prickly ash drying-machine, includes the drying chamber, be equipped with the air exit on the preceding lateral wall of drying chamber, be equipped with two circulation mouths on the roof of drying chamber side by side, there is the controller through the bolt fastening on one side outer wall of drying chamber, there is the humiture inductor through the bolt fastening on one side inner wall of drying chamber, the front side of drying chamber has the drying-machine body through the bolt fastening, the top of drying chamber is equipped with dehydrating unit, dehydrating unit includes the dehumidifier, the heat preservation cover has been cup jointed in the outside of dehumidifier.

Preferably, a closing door is arranged on the rear side wall of the drying chamber, and the closing door is hinged to the rear side closing part of the drying chamber through a hinge.

Preferably, a flared tube is welded and fixed at the bottom end of the circulation port, and the size of the top end of the flared tube is larger than or equal to that of the circulation port.

Preferably, the temperature and humidity sensor is connected with the controller.

Preferably, the controller is connected to the dryer body, and the controller is connected to the dehumidifier.

Preferably, the top of drying-machine body is fixed with the exhaust pipe through the bolt, the top joint of exhaust pipe is fixed in the air outlet.

Preferably, the dehumidifier is located between the two circulation ports, and the dehumidifier is fixed to the top surface of the drying chamber by bolts.

Preferably, the bottom end of the heat-insulating cover is open, and ventilation openings are formed in the front side wall and the rear side wall of the heat-insulating cover.

Preferably, circulating pipes are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the heat-insulating cover, the top ends of the circulating pipes are clamped and fixed in the ventilation opening, and the bottom ends of the circulating pipes are clamped and fixed in the circulation opening.

Preferably, the air inlet of the dehumidifier corresponds to one of the ventilation openings, and the air outlet of the dehumidifier corresponds to the other ventilation opening.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the temperature-controllable and humidity-controllable air energy pepper dryer can automatically detect the temperature in the drying chamber, and can timely respond when the temperature changes, so that the temperature is controlled in a proper range, the phenomenon that the shell of pepper is burnt and dried or is insufficiently dried in the drying process is avoided, and the quality of pepper is improved;

2. this can wet air of accuse control by temperature change ability prickly ash drying-machine can survey the humidity in the drying chamber automatically to in time take out the moisture, and take out the hot-air after the moisture can recycle, reduce the waste of the energy, improve the work efficiency of stoving operation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a drying chamber according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic longitudinal half-section structure of the drying box in the invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a transverse half-section structure of the drying box in the invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 4 in accordance with the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a dryer body according to the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a disassembled structure of the dehumidifying apparatus of the present invention.

In the figure:

1. a drying chamber; 11. an air outlet; 12. a closing door; 13. a circulation port; 14. a flare tube;

2. a controller;

3. a temperature and humidity sensor;

4. a dryer body; 41. an exhaust duct;

5. a dehumidifying device; 51. a dehumidifier; 52. a heat-preserving cover; 521. a vent; 53. a circulation pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the described invention is only a part of the invention, not the whole invention. All other inventions obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the inventions of the present invention without any creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "front", "back", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution:

an air energy pepper dryer capable of controlling temperature and humidity comprises a drying chamber 1, wherein a sealing door 12 is arranged on the rear side wall of the drying chamber 1, the sealing door 12 is hinged to the rear side of the drying chamber 1 through a hinge, and a worker can place peppers into the drying chamber 1 through the sealing door 12 so as to carry out drying operation.

In this embodiment, be equipped with air exit 11 on the preceding lateral wall of drying chamber 1, the front side of drying chamber 1 is fixed with drying-machine body 4 through the bolt, and the top of drying-machine body 4 is fixed with exhaust pipe 41 through the bolt, and the top joint of exhaust pipe 41 is fixed in air exit 11, and hot-blast the pouring into drying chamber 1 through exhaust pipe 41 of the hot-blast temperature that drying-machine body 4 produced is in order to provide the required temperature of stoving.

In this embodiment, two circulation openings 13 are arranged side by side on the top wall of the drying chamber 1, a horn tube 14 is welded and fixed at the bottom end of the circulation opening 13, and the size of the top end of the horn tube 14 is larger than or equal to that of the circulation opening 13, so that hot air in the drying chamber 1 is prevented from overflowing.

Further, the top end of the drying chamber 1 is provided with a dehumidifying device 5, the dehumidifying device 5 comprises a dehumidifier 51, the dehumidifier 51 is located between the two circulation ports 13, and the dehumidifier 51 is fixed on the top surface of the drying chamber 1 through bolts, so that the dehumidifier 51 is firm and stable.

Further, the heat preservation cover 52 has been cup jointed in dehumidifier 51's the outside, and the bottom of heat preservation cover 52 is uncovered, and heat preservation cover 51 keeps warm to dehumidifier 51, can avoid dehumidifier 51 to install probably by high temperature damage in drying chamber 1, also can keep warm to the high temperature air by the dehumidification, avoids the heat to run off too much and causes the energy waste.

Furthermore, the front side wall and the rear side wall of the heat preservation cover 52 are respectively provided with an air vent 521, the front end and the rear end of the heat preservation cover 52 are respectively provided with a circulating pipe 53, the top end of the circulating pipe 53 is clamped and fixed in the air vent 521, and the bottom end of the circulating pipe 53 is clamped and fixed in the circulating port 13.

Furthermore, the air inlet of the dehumidifier 51 corresponds to one of the ventilation openings 521, the air outlet of the dehumidifier 51 corresponds to the other ventilation opening 521, when the humidity of the air in the drying chamber 1 is high, the dehumidifier 51 is started, the air in the drying chamber 1 is sucked through one of the circulation pipes 53, and after dehumidification, the dried air is re-input into the drying chamber 1 through the other circulation pipe 53.

It should be noted that, the dryer body 4 and the dehumidifier 51 related to the present embodiment are both in the prior art, and are not described herein again.

In this embodiment, a controller 2 is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the drying chamber 1 through bolts, and a temperature and humidity sensor 3 is fixed to the inner wall of one side of the drying chamber 1 through bolts.

Further, the temperature and humidity sensor 3 is connected with the controller 2, the controller 2 is connected with the dryer body 4, and the controller 2 is connected with the dehumidifier 51.

The working principle of the controller 2 and the temperature and humidity sensor 3 is as known by those skilled in the art, the temperature and humidity sensor 3 transmits the sensing signal of the temperature and the humidity in the drying chamber 1 to the controller 2, the controller 2 receives the temperature signal and sends a working instruction to the dryer body 4 (when the temperature is too low, the dryer body 4 is controlled to increase the working power so as to raise the temperature of hot air, and when the temperature is too high, the operation is vice versa), the dryer body 4 is controlled to receive the humidity signal and send a working instruction to the dehumidifier 51, and through the above structure, the dryer can realize the functions of controlling temperature and humidity.

When the air energy pepper dryer capable of controlling temperature and humidity is used, firstly, pepper is placed in the drying chamber 1 by a worker, the sealing door 12 is tightly closed, then, the dryer body 4 is started, generated hot air is input into the drying chamber 1 to dry the pepper, when the temperature in the drying chamber 1 is too low/too high, the temperature and humidity sensor 3 transmits the received temperature signal to the controller 2, and then the controller 2 sends a working instruction to the dryer body 4; when the humidity in the drying chamber 1 is too high, the temperature and humidity sensor 3 transmits the received humidity signal to the controller 2, and the controller 2 sends a work instruction to the dehumidifier 51.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above-described invention, and the above-described invention and the description thereof are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made within the scope of the claimed invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a can control the wet air of accuse can prickly ash drying-machine, includes drying chamber (1), its characterized in that: be equipped with air exit (11) on the preceding lateral wall of drying chamber (1), be equipped with two circulation mouth (13) on the roof of drying chamber (1) side by side, there are controller (2) through the bolt fastening on one side outer wall of drying chamber (1), there are temperature and humidity inductor (3) through the bolt fastening on one side inner wall of drying chamber (1), the front side of drying chamber (1) has drying-machine body (4) through the bolt fastening, the top of drying chamber (1) is equipped with dehydrating unit (5), dehydrating unit (5) are including dehumidifier (51), heat preservation cover (52) have been cup jointed in the outside of dehumidifier (51).

2. The air energy pepper dryer capable of controlling temperature and humidity according to claim 1, wherein: and a sealing door (12) is arranged on the rear side wall of the drying chamber (1), and the sealing door (12) is hinged to the rear side of the drying chamber (1) through a hinge.

3. The air energy pepper dryer capable of controlling temperature and humidity according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the circulation opening (13) is fixedly welded with a flared tube (14), and the size of the top end of the flared tube (14) is larger than or equal to that of the circulation opening (13).

4. The air energy pepper dryer capable of controlling temperature and humidity according to claim 1, wherein: the temperature and humidity sensor (3) is connected with the controller (2).

5. The air energy pepper dryer capable of controlling temperature and humidity according to claim 1, wherein: the controller (2) is connected with the dryer body (4), and the controller (2) is connected with the dehumidifier (51).

6. The air energy pepper dryer capable of controlling temperature and humidity according to claim 1, wherein: the top of drying-machine body (4) is fixed with exhaust pipe (41) through the bolt, the top joint of exhaust pipe (41) is fixed in air exit (11).

7. The air energy pepper dryer capable of controlling temperature and humidity according to claim 1, wherein: the dehumidifier (51) is positioned between the two circulation ports (13), and the dehumidifier (51) is fixed on the top surface of the drying chamber (1) through bolts.

8. The air energy pepper dryer capable of controlling temperature and humidity according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the heat-insulating cover (52) is open, and ventilation openings (521) are formed in the front side wall and the rear side wall of the heat-insulating cover (52).

9. The air energy pepper dryer capable of controlling temperature and humidity according to claim 8, wherein: both ends all are equipped with circulating pipe (53) around heat preservation cover (52), the top joint of circulating pipe (53) is fixed in vent (521), the bottom joint of circulating pipe (53) is fixed in circulation mouth (13).

10. The air energy pepper dryer capable of controlling temperature and humidity according to claim 9, wherein: the air inlet of the dehumidifier (51) corresponds to the position of one of the ventilation openings (521), and the air outlet of the dehumidifier (51) corresponds to the position of the other ventilation opening (521).