CN111409172B - Device for manufacturing concrete stone bricks by using construction waste - Google Patents

Device for manufacturing concrete stone bricks by using construction waste Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111409172B
CN111409172B CN202010241174.2A CN202010241174A CN111409172B CN 111409172 B CN111409172 B CN 111409172B CN 202010241174 A CN202010241174 A CN 202010241174A CN 111409172 B CN111409172 B CN 111409172B
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Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
plate
telescopic
mixing
connecting frame
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111409172A (en
Inventor
曹云霞
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Zhejiang Guangsha College of Applied Construction Technology
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Zhejiang Guangsha College of Applied Construction Technology
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B1/00—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
    • B28B1/29—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by profiling or strickling the material in open moulds or on moulding surfaces
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
    • B28B7/02—Moulds with adjustable parts specially for modifying at will the dimensions or form of the moulded article
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
    • B28B7/22—Moulds for making units for prefabricated buildings, i.e. units each comprising an important section of at least two limiting planes of a room or space, e.g. cells; Moulds for making prefabricated stair units
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
    • B28B7/36—Linings or coatings, e.g. removable, absorbent linings, permanent anti-stick coatings; Linings becoming a non-permanent layer of the moulded article
    • B28B7/364—Linings or coatings, e.g. removable, absorbent linings, permanent anti-stick coatings; Linings becoming a non-permanent layer of the moulded article of plastic material or rubber
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C5/00—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
    • B28C5/08—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
    • B28C5/10—Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing
    • B28C5/12—Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing with stirrers sweeping through the materials, e.g. with incorporated feeding or discharging means or with oscillating stirrers
    • B28C5/16—Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing with stirrers sweeping through the materials, e.g. with incorporated feeding or discharging means or with oscillating stirrers the stirrers having motion about a vertical or steeply inclined axis
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C7/00—Controlling the operation of apparatus for producing mixtures of clay or cement with other substances; Supplying or proportioning the ingredients for mixing clay or cement with other substances; Discharging the mixture
    • B28C7/04—Supplying or proportioning the ingredients
    • B28C7/0404—Proportioning
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C7/00—Controlling the operation of apparatus for producing mixtures of clay or cement with other substances; Supplying or proportioning the ingredients for mixing clay or cement with other substances; Discharging the mixture
    • B28C7/04—Supplying or proportioning the ingredients
    • B28C7/06—Supplying the solid ingredients, e.g. by means of endless conveyors or jigging conveyors
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C7/00—Controlling the operation of apparatus for producing mixtures of clay or cement with other substances; Supplying or proportioning the ingredients for mixing clay or cement with other substances; Discharging the mixture
    • B28C7/04—Supplying or proportioning the ingredients
    • B28C7/12—Supplying or proportioning liquid ingredients
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C7/00—Controlling the operation of apparatus for producing mixtures of clay or cement with other substances; Supplying or proportioning the ingredients for mixing clay or cement with other substances; Discharging the mixture
    • B28C7/16—Discharge means, e.g. with intermediate storage of fresh concrete

Abstract

The invention relates to a device for manufacturing concrete stone bricks, in particular to a device for manufacturing concrete stone bricks by building wastes, which comprises a device bracket, a screening mechanism, a quantity control mechanism, a mixing bracket, a mixing mechanism, a forming mechanism and a smoothing mechanism, wherein the screening mechanism can screen the crushed building wastes to separate large-volume stones from small-volume particles, the two quantity control mechanisms are used for controlling the quantity of the screened large-volume stones and small-volume particles and controlling the weight proportion of the large-volume stones and the small-volume particles, when the weight proportion of the large-volume stones and the small-volume particles reaches a preset proportion, the two quantity control mechanisms input the large-volume stones and the small-volume particles into the mixing bracket for mixing and stirring, the mixing bracket can be added with other raw materials and water, the mixing mechanism completely mixes the large-volume stones and the small-volume particles and then leads the mixed stones and the small-volume particles into the forming mechanism for forming, and the flattening mechanism flattens the upper side of the concrete stone brick in the forming mechanism.

Description

Device for manufacturing concrete stone bricks by using construction waste
Technical Field
The invention relates to a concrete stone brick manufacturing device, in particular to a concrete stone brick manufacturing device by using construction waste.
Background
For example, publication No. CN110357541A discloses a recycled fine aggregate concrete pole and a preparation method thereof, which belong to the technical field of concrete, wherein the concrete is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 300 parts of fine aggregate 200-containing material, 150 parts of cement 110-containing material, 80-130 parts of filler, 1.5-3 parts of additive, 0.2-1 part of phenolic fiber, 0.4-1 part of defoaming agent, 1.5-3.5 parts of adhesive and 600 parts of water 550-containing material; the invention has the disadvantage that concrete stone bricks with different sizes cannot be prepared according to different use requirements.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a device for manufacturing concrete stone bricks by using construction wastes, which can be used for preparing concrete stone bricks with different sizes according to different use requirements.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a building rubbish makes concrete stone brick device, includes device support, screening mechanism, accuse volume mechanism, mixed support, mixing mechanism, forming mechanism and smooths the mechanism, the upper end fixedly connected with screening mechanism of device support, the both sides of screening mechanism all are connected with accuse volume mechanism, and the lower extreme of accuse volume mechanism all is connected on mixed support, and mixed mechanism fixed connection is on the device support, and in mixing mechanism's lower extreme inserted mixed support, forming mechanism fixed connection was on the device support, and forming mechanism sets up the lower extreme at mixed support, smooths mechanism fixed connection on the device support, smooths the upside that the mechanism is located forming mechanism.
As further optimization of the technical scheme, the device for manufacturing the concrete stone bricks by using the construction wastes comprises a device support, wherein the device support comprises a forming cavity frame, support plates, a connecting frame I, a connecting frame II and a connecting frame III, the support plates are fixedly connected to two sides of the forming cavity frame, the connecting frame I is fixedly connected between the upper ends of the two support plates, the connecting frame II is fixedly connected between the middle parts of the two support plates, and the connecting frame III is fixedly connected between the lower ends of the two support plates.
According to the further optimization of the technical scheme, the screening mechanism comprises a swinging cavity, a swinging motor, a swinging sieve plate, a discharge port I, an inclined plate and a discharge port II, the swinging cavity is fixedly connected to the connecting frame I, the swinging motor is fixedly connected to the swinging cavity, the swinging sieve plate is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the swinging motor, the swinging sieve plate is in clearance fit in the swinging cavity and provided with a plurality of screening holes, the lower end of the inner side of the swinging cavity is fixedly connected with the inclined plate, the discharge port I is arranged on the right side of the upper end of the swinging cavity, and the discharge port II is arranged on the left side of the lower end of the swinging cavity.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the device for manufacturing the concrete stone bricks by the construction wastes comprises an inclined pipeline, a connecting frame IV, a telescopic mechanism I, a discharge pipeline I, a feeding pipeline, a telescopic mechanism II, a sliding column, a weighing plate, a telescopic mechanism III, a sensor, a barrier plate, a material passing hole and a material pushing plate, wherein the number of the inclined pipelines is two, the middle parts of the two inclined pipelines are fixedly connected to the connecting frame IV, the upper end of the connecting frame IV is fixedly connected with the telescopic mechanism I, the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism I is fixedly connected with the barrier plate, the barrier plate is provided with the material passing hole, the discharge pipeline I and the feeding pipeline are fixedly connected to the connecting frame IV, the discharge pipeline I is communicated with the inclined pipeline positioned at the upper side, the feeding pipeline is communicated with the inclined pipeline positioned at the lower side, the discharge pipeline I is communicated with the feeding pipeline, the telescopic mechanism II is fixedly connected to the feeding pipeline, sliding connection has the slip post in the feeding pipeline, fixedly connected with weighing plate on the slip post, weighing plate sliding connection is in the feeding pipeline, telescopic end sliding connection of telescopic machanism III is on the slip post, fixedly connected with compression spring between telescopic machanism III's the telescopic end and the weighing plate, telescopic machanism III fixed connection is at link IV's lower extreme, two sensors of link IV's lower extreme fixedly connected with, one of them sensor is located the lower extreme of barrier plate, another sensor is located the lower extreme of slip post, fixedly connected with scraping wings on telescopic machanism II's the telescopic end, scraping wings sliding connection is in the feeding pipeline.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the device for manufacturing the concrete stone bricks by using the construction wastes comprises a mixing support, a discharge pipeline II, a closed cavity, a telescopic mechanism IV and a closed plate, wherein the mixing support comprises the mixing cavity, the discharge pipeline II, the closed cavity, the telescopic mechanism IV and the closed plate, the mixing cavity is fixedly connected to the connecting support II, the lower end of the mixing cavity is fixedly connected with a plurality of discharge pipelines II, the discharge pipelines II are communicated with the mixing cavity, the closed cavity is arranged at the lower end of the mixing cavity, the closed plate is connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism IV in a sliding mode, and the telescopic mechanism IV is fixedly connected to a supporting plate.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the mixing mechanism of the device for manufacturing concrete stone bricks by using construction wastes comprises a mixing motor and a stirring plate, wherein the mixing motor is fixedly connected to the connecting frame ii, the output shaft of the mixing motor is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring plates, and the plurality of stirring plates are all positioned in the mixing cavity.
According to the technical scheme, the forming mechanism comprises four telescopic mechanisms V, four forming side plates, three triangular sliding blocks I are fixed to the telescopic ends of the four telescopic mechanisms V, the four forming side plates are arranged, the four forming side plates are connected in a forming cavity frame in a sliding mode, the two sides of the four forming side plates are respectively provided with the trapezoidal sliding grooves I and the trapezoidal sliding grooves II, the triangular sliding blocks I are connected in the trapezoidal sliding grooves I in a sliding mode, the triangular sliding blocks II are fixedly connected to one side of each forming side plate, and the triangular sliding blocks II are connected in the corresponding trapezoidal sliding grooves II in a sliding mode.
As the technical scheme is further optimized, the construction waste concrete stone brick manufacturing device comprises a telescoping mechanism VI, a transverse moving frame, a transverse moving motor, a rotating motor and a flattening plate, wherein the telescoping mechanism VI is fixedly connected to a connecting frame III, the telescopic end of the telescoping mechanism VI is fixedly connected with the transverse moving frame, the transverse moving frame is fixedly connected with the transverse moving motor, the output shaft of the transverse moving motor is connected with the rotating motor through threads, the rotating motor is connected to the transverse moving frame in a sliding mode, and the output shaft of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with the flattening plate.
The device for manufacturing the concrete stone bricks by using the construction wastes has the beneficial effects that:
the device for manufacturing the concrete stone bricks by the construction wastes can screen the crushed construction wastes by the screening mechanism to separate large-volume stones and small-volume particles in the construction wastes, the two quantity control mechanisms are used for controlling the quantity of the large-volume stones and the small-volume particles which are screened out, the weight proportion of the large-volume stones and the small-volume particles is controlled, when the weight proportion of the granule of bulky stone and small volume reaches predetermined proportion, mix the stirring in two accuse volume mechanisms input the mixed support with the granule of bulky stone and small volume, mix the support and can add other raw materials and water, mixing mechanism lets in the forming mechanism after mixing completely it and carries out the shaping, the upside of concrete stone brick in the forming mechanism is pacified to the mechanism of pacifying, the length and width of forming mechanism can be adjusted according to the demand, can prepare not equidimension concrete stone brick according to the user demand of difference.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and "upright", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, directly or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be a communication between two members. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
In addition, in the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality", and "a plurality" is two or more unless otherwise specified.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall construction of an apparatus for manufacturing concrete stone bricks from construction wastes according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a cross-sectional view of an apparatus for manufacturing concrete stone from construction waste according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the device support structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the sifting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of the sifting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the quantity control mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the quantity control mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a portion of the quantity control mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a hybrid stent structure of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of the mixing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of a forming mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of the smoothing mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: a device holder 1; a molding cavity frame 101; a support plate 102; a connecting frame I103; a connecting frame II 104; a connecting frame III 105; a screening mechanism 2; a swing cavity 201; a swing motor 202; a swinging screen deck 203; a discharge port I204; an inclined plate 205; a discharge port II 206; a quantity control mechanism 3; the inclined duct 301; a connecting frame IV 302; a telescoping mechanism I303; a discharge pipe I304; a feed pipe 305; a telescoping mechanism II 306; a sliding column 307; a weighing plate 308; a telescoping mechanism III 309; a sensor 3010; a blocking plate 3011; a material passing hole 3012; a pusher plate 3013; a hybrid stent 4; a mixing chamber 401; a discharge pipeline II 402; a closed cavity 403; a telescoping mechanism IV 404; a closure panel 405; a mixing mechanism 5; a hybrid motor 501; a stir plate 502; a molding mechanism 6; a telescopic mechanism V601; forming a side panel 602; a trapezoidal chute I603; a trapezoidal sliding groove II 604; a smoothing mechanism 7; a telescoping mechanism VI 701; a cross-sliding frame 702; a traverse motor 703; a rotating motor 704; the plate 705 is flattened.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The first embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 12, and the device for manufacturing concrete stone bricks from construction waste comprises a device support 1, a screening mechanism 2, a quantity control mechanism 3, a mixing support 4, a mixing mechanism 5, a forming mechanism 6 and a smoothing mechanism 7, wherein the screening mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the device support 1, the quantity control mechanisms 3 are connected to both sides of the screening mechanism 2, the lower ends of the quantity control mechanisms 3 are connected to the mixing support 4, the mixing mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to the device support 1, the lower end of the mixing mechanism 5 is inserted into the mixing support 4, the forming mechanism 6 is fixedly connected to the device support 1, the forming mechanism 6 is arranged at the lower end of the mixing support 4, the smoothing mechanism 7 is fixedly connected to the device support 1, and the smoothing mechanism 7 is located on the upper side of the forming mechanism 6; the crushed construction waste can be screened by the screening mechanism 2, the large-volume stones and the small-volume particles in the construction waste can be separated, the two quantity control mechanisms 3 are used for controlling the quantity of the large-volume stones and the small-volume particles which are screened out, the weight proportion of the large-volume stones and the small-volume particles is controlled, when the weight proportion of the granule of bulky stone and small volume reaches predetermined proportion, mix the stirring in two accuse volume mechanisms 3 input the mixed support 4 with the granule of bulky stone and small volume, mixed support 4 with can add other raw materials and water, mixing mechanism 5 lets in forming mechanism 6 after mixing completely to it and carries out the shaping, the upside of concrete stone brick in flattening mechanism 7 to forming mechanism 6 smooths, the length and width of forming mechanism 6 can be adjusted according to the demand, can prepare the concrete stone brick of equidimension not according to the user demand of difference.
The second embodiment is as follows:
the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 12, and the present embodiment further describes the first embodiment, where the apparatus bracket 1 includes a molding cavity frame 101, support plates 102, a connecting frame i 103, a connecting frame ii 104, and a connecting frame iii 105, the support plates 102 are fixedly connected to both sides of the molding cavity frame 101, the connecting frame i 103 is fixedly connected between the upper ends of the two support plates 102, the connecting frame ii 104 is fixedly connected between the middle portions of the two support plates 102, and the connecting frame iii 105 is fixedly connected between the lower ends of the two support plates 102.
The third concrete implementation mode:
the following describes this embodiment with reference to fig. 1 to 12, and this embodiment further describes the second embodiment, the screening mechanism 2 includes a swing cavity 201, a swing motor 202, a swing sieve plate 203, a discharge port i 204, an inclined plate 205, and a discharge port ii 206, the swing cavity 201 is fixedly connected to the link frame i 103, the swing motor 202 is fixedly connected to the swing cavity 201, the swing sieve plate 203 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the swing motor 202, the swing sieve plate 203 is in clearance fit with the swing cavity 201, a plurality of screening holes are formed in the swing sieve plate 203, the inclined plate 205 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner side of the swing cavity 201, the discharge port i 204 is arranged on the right side of the upper end of the swing cavity 201, and the discharge port ii 206 is arranged on the left.
The fourth concrete implementation mode:
the third embodiment is further described with reference to fig. 1-12, where the quantity control mechanism 3 includes two inclined pipelines 301, two connecting frames iv 302, two telescoping mechanisms i 303, a discharging pipeline i 304, a feeding pipeline 305, two telescoping mechanisms ii 306, a sliding column 307, a weighing plate 308, a telescoping mechanism iii 309, a sensor 3010, a blocking plate 3011, a material passing hole 3012, and a material pushing plate 3013, the inclined pipelines 301 are provided with two, the middle portions of the two inclined pipelines 301 are both fixedly connected to the connecting frame iv 302, the upper end of the connecting frame iv 302 is fixedly connected to the telescoping mechanism i 303, the blocking plate 3011 is fixedly connected to the telescoping end of the telescoping mechanism i 303, the material passing hole 3012 is provided on the blocking plate 3011, the discharging pipeline i 304 and the feeding pipeline 305 are fixedly connected to the connecting frame iv 302, the discharging pipeline i 304 is communicated with the inclined pipeline 301 located on the upper side, the feeding pipeline 305 is communicated with the inclined pipeline 301 located on the lower side, discharge pipe I304 and pan feeding pipeline 305 communicate, fixedly connected with telescopic machanism II 306 on the pan feeding pipeline 305, there is sliding column 307 in the pan feeding pipeline 305, fixedly connected with weighing plate 308 on the sliding column 307, weighing plate 308 sliding connection is in the pan feeding pipeline 305, telescopic machanism III 309's flexible end sliding connection is on sliding column 307, fixedly connected with compression spring between telescopic machanism III 309's flexible end and the weighing plate 308, telescopic machanism III 309 fixed connection is at the lower extreme of link IV 302, the lower extreme fixedly connected with two sensors 3010 of link IV 302, one of them sensor 3010 is located the lower extreme of barrier 3011, another sensor 3010 is located the lower extreme of sliding column 307, fixedly connected with scraping wings 3013 on the flexible end of telescopic machanism II 306, scraping wings 3013 sliding connection is in the pan feeding pipeline 305.
The fifth concrete implementation mode:
the following describes the present embodiment with reference to fig. 1 to 12, and the fourth embodiment is further described in the present embodiment, where the mixing support 4 includes a mixing cavity 401, a discharge pipeline ii 402, a closed cavity 403, a telescopic mechanism iv 404 and a closed plate 405, the mixing cavity 401 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame ii 104, the lower end of the mixing cavity 401 is fixedly connected to a plurality of discharge pipelines ii 402, the plurality of discharge pipelines ii 402 are all communicated with the mixing cavity 401, the lower end of the mixing cavity 401 is provided with the closed cavity 403, the closed cavity 403 is slidably connected to the closed plate 405, the closed plate 405 is fixedly connected to a telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism iv 404, and the telescopic mechanism iv 404 is fixedly connected to the support plate 102.
The sixth specific implementation mode:
the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 12, and the fifth embodiment is further described in the present embodiment, where the mixing mechanism 5 includes a mixing motor 501 and a stirring plate 502, the mixing motor 501 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame ii 104, an output shaft of the mixing motor 501 is fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring plates 502, and the plurality of stirring plates 502 are all located in the mixing cavity 401.
The seventh embodiment:
the following describes this embodiment with reference to fig. 1 to 12, and this embodiment further describes the sixth embodiment, the forming mechanism 6 includes a telescoping mechanism v 601, a forming side plate 602, trapezoidal sliding grooves i 603 and trapezoidal sliding grooves ii 604, the telescoping mechanism v 601 is provided with four, the telescopic ends of the four telescoping mechanisms v 601 are all fixed with a triangular slider i, the forming side plate 602 is provided with four, the four forming side plates 602 are all slidably connected in the forming cavity frame 101, two sides of the four forming side plates 602 are respectively provided with trapezoidal sliding grooves i 603 and trapezoidal sliding grooves ii 604, the triangular slider i is slidably connected in the trapezoidal sliding grooves i 603, one side of the forming side plate 602 is fixedly connected with a triangular slider ii, and the triangular slider ii is slidably connected in the corresponding trapezoidal sliding grooves ii 604.
The specific implementation mode is eight:
the following describes the present embodiment with reference to fig. 1 to 12, and the seventh embodiment is further described in the present embodiment, where the leveling mechanism 7 includes a telescoping mechanism vi 701, a traversing frame 702, a traversing motor 703, a rotating motor 704, and a leveling plate 705, the telescoping mechanism vi 701 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame iii 105, the telescoping end of the telescoping mechanism vi 701 is fixedly connected to the traversing frame 702, the traversing motor 703 is fixedly connected to the traversing frame 702, an output shaft of the traversing motor 703 is connected to the rotating motor 704 through a thread, the rotating motor 704 is slidably connected to the traversing frame 702, and the output shaft of the rotating motor 704 is fixedly connected to the leveling plate 705.
The invention relates to a device for manufacturing concrete stone bricks by using construction wastes, which has the working principle that:
when in use, the broken building rubbish is placed in the swing sieve plate 203, a plurality of screening holes are arranged on the swing sieve plate 203, the swing motor 202 is started, the output shaft of the swing motor 202 starts to rotate, the output shaft of the swing motor 202 swings and rotates, the output shaft of the swing motor 202 drives the swing sieve plate 203 to swing, the building rubbish on the swing sieve plate 203 swings and is screened when swinging, large-volume stones and small-volume particles in the building rubbish are screened, as shown in fig. 5, the large-volume stones are discharged from the discharge port I204, the small-volume particles fall on the inclined plate 205 and are discharged through the discharge port II 206, wherein the swing sieve plate 203 is beneficial to discharging the large-volume stones from the discharge port I204 in the swinging process, the large-volume stones and the small-volume particles fall in the corresponding quantity control mechanisms 3 respectively, as shown in fig. 7, the large-volume stones are taken as an example, when a large-volume stone falls into the inclined pipeline 301 on the upper side, the inclined pipeline 301 on the upper side is communicated with the material passing hole 3012, the large-volume stone falls into the material inlet pipeline 305 through the material outlet pipeline I304, the weighing plate 308 is connected in the material inlet pipeline 305 in a sliding mode, the large-volume stone falls onto the weighing plate 308, a compression spring is fixedly connected between the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism III 309 and the weighing plate 308, the weighing plate 308 is pressed by the large-volume stone to move downwards to press the compression spring, the elastic coefficient of the compression spring is unchanged, the downward movement distance of the compression spring is in direct proportion to the weight of the compression spring, when the lower end of the weighing plate 308 moves to the limit position, one sensor 3010 is located at the lower end of the blocking plate 3011, the other sensor 3010 is located at the lower end of the sliding column 307, the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism III 309 is connected to the sliding column 307 in a sliding mode, and the lower end of the sliding column 307 is contacted with the corresponding sensor 3010, the sensor 3010 can be a pressure sensor or a contact sensor, the sensor 3010 at the lower end of the sliding column 307 is connected with the telescoping mechanism i 303 to control the telescoping mechanism i 303, when the sensor 3010 at the lower end of the sliding column 307 is subjected to foundation or extrusion, the telescoping mechanism i 303 is started, as shown in fig. 8, the telescoping end of the telescoping mechanism i 303 moves downwards, the telescoping end of the telescoping mechanism i 303 pushes the blocking plate 3011 to move downwards, the blocking plate 3011 blocks the inclined pipeline 301 at the upper side, the material passing hole 3012 is communicated with the inclined pipeline 301 at the lower side, at this time, it is described that the weight on the weighing plate 308 reaches the required weight, when the weight on the weighing plate 308 needs to be adjusted, the telescoping mechanism iii 309 is started, the telescoping end of the telescoping mechanism iii 309 moves upwards or downwards, because the weight of the weighing plate 308 does not change, the initial pressure of the compression spring does not change, and the limit position to which the weighing plate 308 can move downwards is determined by the, therefore, the weight which can be born when the weighing plate 308 moves downwards to the limit position can be adjusted through the telescopic mechanism III 309, when the weighing plate 308 moves downwards to the limit position, the telescopic mechanism I303 is started, the blocking plate 3011 is contacted with the corresponding sensor 3010, when the sensor 3010 at the lower end of the blocking plate 3011 is contacted and pressed, the sensor 3010 at the lower end of the blocking plate 3011 controls the telescopic mechanism II 306, the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism II 306 pushes the material pushing plate 3013 to move, the material pushing plate 3013 pushes the large-volume stone head on the weighing plate 308 to be pushed into the inclined pipeline 301 at the lower side, when the material pushing plate 3013 pushes the large-volume stone on the weighing plate 308, the sensor 3010 at the lower end of the weighing plate 308 is contacted all the time, therefore, the material feeding pipeline 305 is always communicated with the inclined pipeline 301 at the lower side, the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism II 306 performs one-time reciprocating motion, when the material pushing plate 3013 moves to, the compression spring pushes the weighing plate 308 to reset, the expansion mechanism I303 pulls the blocking plate 3011 to rise, and the only upper inclined pipeline 301 is communicated with the discharging pipeline I304 again; when the weight ratio of the large-volume stones to the small-volume particles reaches a preset ratio, the two quantity control mechanisms 3 input the large-volume stones and the small-volume particles into the mixing support 4 for mixing and stirring, the mixing support 4 and other raw materials and water can be added, the mixing mechanism 5 completely mixes the large-volume stones and the small-volume particles and then feeds the mixed materials into the forming mechanism 6 for forming, as shown in fig. 9, when the raw materials in the mixing support 4 are mixed, the telescopic mechanism IV 404 is started, the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism IV 404 drives the closing plate 405 to move, the mixing cavity 401 is communicated with the discharge pipeline II 402, as shown in fig. 11, when the telescopic mechanism V601 at one side is started, the telescopic mechanism V601 drives the corresponding forming side plate 602 to move, the length and the width of the rectangle formed by the four forming side plates 602 are adjusted, and when each concrete stone brick is formed, plastic films are placed in the four forming side, concrete stone brick that convenient shaping was accomplished can conveniently take out, smooths the upside of mechanism 7 concrete stone brick in to forming mechanism 6 and smooths, and forming mechanism 6's length and width can be adjusted according to the demand, can prepare the not concrete stone brick of equidimension according to the user demand of difference.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a building rubbish makes concrete stone brick device, includes device support (1), screening mechanism (2), accuse volume mechanism (3), hybrid support (4), hybrid mechanism (5), forming mechanism (6) and smooths mechanism (7), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that the upper end of a device support (1) is fixedly connected with a screening mechanism (2), two sides of the screening mechanism (2) are connected with a quantity control mechanism (3), the lower end of the quantity control mechanism (3) is connected to a mixing support (4), the mixing mechanism (5) is fixedly connected to the device support (1), the lower end of the mixing mechanism (5) is inserted into the mixing support (4), a forming mechanism (6) is fixedly connected to the device support (1), the forming mechanism (6) is arranged at the lower end of the mixing support (4), a smoothing mechanism (7) is fixedly connected to the device support (1), and the smoothing mechanism (7) is positioned on the upper side of the forming mechanism (6);
the device support (1) comprises a forming cavity frame (101), support plates (102), a connecting frame I (103), a connecting frame II (104) and a connecting frame III (105), wherein the support plates (102) are fixedly connected to two sides of the forming cavity frame (101), the connecting frame I (103) is fixedly connected between the upper ends of the two support plates (102), the connecting frame II (104) is fixedly connected between the middle parts of the two support plates (102), and the connecting frame III (105) is fixedly connected between the lower ends of the two support plates (102);
the screening mechanism (2) comprises a swinging cavity (201), a swinging motor (202), a swinging sieve plate (203), a discharge port I (204), an inclined plate (205) and a discharge port II (206), wherein the swinging cavity (201) is fixedly connected to a connecting frame I (103), the swinging cavity (201) is fixedly connected with the swinging motor (202), an output shaft of the swinging motor (202) is fixedly connected with the swinging sieve plate (203), the swinging sieve plate (203) is in clearance fit in the swinging cavity (201), the swinging sieve plate (203) is provided with a plurality of screening holes, the lower end of the inner side of the swinging cavity (201) is fixedly connected with the inclined plate (205), the right side of the upper end of the swinging cavity (201) is provided with the discharge port I (204), and the left side of the lower end of the swinging cavity (201) is provided;
the quantity control mechanism (3) comprises inclined pipelines (301), a connecting frame IV (302), a telescopic mechanism I (303), a discharge pipeline I (304), a feeding pipeline (305), a telescopic mechanism II (306), a sliding column (307), a weighing plate (308), a telescopic mechanism III (309), a sensor (3010), two inclined pipelines (301), material passing holes (3012) and a material pushing plate (3013), the middle parts of the two inclined pipelines (301) are fixedly connected to the connecting frame IV (302), the upper end of the connecting frame IV (302) is fixedly connected with the telescopic mechanism I (303), the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism I (303) is fixedly connected with the blocking plate (3011), the material passing holes (3012) are arranged on the blocking plate (3011), the discharge pipeline I (304) and the feeding pipeline (305) are fixedly connected to the connecting frame IV (302), the discharge pipeline I (304) is communicated with the inclined pipelines (301) positioned on the upper side, the feeding pipeline (305) is communicated with the inclined pipeline (301) positioned at the lower side, the discharging pipeline I (304) is communicated with the feeding pipeline (305), the feeding pipeline (305) is fixedly connected with a telescopic mechanism II (306), the feeding pipeline (305) is internally and slidably connected with a sliding column (307), the sliding column (307) is fixedly connected with a weighing plate (308), the weighing plate (308) is slidably connected into the feeding pipeline (305), the telescopic end of a telescopic mechanism III (309) is slidably connected onto the sliding column (307), a compression spring is fixedly connected between the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism III (309) and the weighing plate (308), the telescopic mechanism III (309) is fixedly connected at the lower end of a connecting frame IV (302), the lower end of the connecting frame IV (302) is fixedly connected with two sensors (3010), one sensor (3010) is positioned at the lower end of a blocking plate (3011), the other sensor (3010) is positioned at the lower end of the sliding column (307), a material pushing plate (3013) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism II (306), and the material pushing plate (3013) is connected in the feeding pipeline (305) in a sliding mode.
2. The apparatus for manufacturing concrete stone blocks from construction waste according to claim 1, wherein: mixing support (4) is including mixing cavity (401), ejection of compact pipeline II (402), closed chamber (403), telescopic machanism IV (404) and closing plate (405), mixing cavity (401) fixed connection is on link II (104), a plurality of ejection of compact pipeline II (402) of lower extreme fixedly connected with of mixing cavity (401), a plurality of ejection of compact pipeline II (402) all communicate with mixing cavity (401), the lower extreme of mixing cavity (401) is provided with closed chamber (403), sliding connection has closing plate (405) in closed chamber (403), closing plate (405) fixed connection is on telescopic machanism IV (404) is flexible to be served, telescopic machanism IV (404) fixed connection is on backup pad (102).
3. The apparatus for manufacturing concrete stone blocks from construction waste according to claim 2, wherein: mixing mechanism (5) are including hybrid motor (501) and stirring board (502), and hybrid motor (501) fixed connection is on link II (104), a plurality of stirring boards (502) of fixedly connected with on the output shaft of hybrid motor (501), and a plurality of stirring boards (502) all are located mixing cavity (401).
4. The apparatus for manufacturing concrete stone blocks from construction waste according to claim 3, wherein: forming mechanism (6) are including telescopic machanism V (601), shaping curb plate (602), trapezoidal spout I (603) and trapezoidal spout II (604), telescopic machanism V (601) is provided with four, all be fixed with triangle slider I on the flexible end of four telescopic machanism V (601), shaping curb plate (602) are provided with four, four equal sliding connection of shaping curb plate (602) are in shaping chamber frame (101), the both sides of four shaping curb plate (602) are provided with trapezoidal spout I (603) and trapezoidal spout II (604) respectively, I sliding connection of triangle slider is in trapezoidal spout I (603), one side fixedly connected with triangle slider II of shaping curb plate (602), II sliding connection of triangle slider are in corresponding trapezoidal spout II (604).
5. An apparatus for manufacturing concrete stone blocks from construction waste according to claim 4, wherein: the smoothing mechanism (7) comprises a telescopic mechanism VI (701), a transverse moving frame (702), a transverse moving motor (703), a rotating motor (704) and a smoothing plate (705), the telescopic mechanism VI (701) is fixedly connected to the connecting frame III (105), the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism VI (701) is fixedly connected with the transverse moving frame (702), the transverse moving frame (702) is fixedly connected with the transverse moving motor (703), the output shaft of the transverse moving motor (703) is connected with the rotating motor (704) through threads, the rotating motor (704) is connected to the transverse moving frame (702) in a sliding mode, and the output shaft of the rotating motor (704) is fixedly connected with the smoothing plate (705).
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CN112895069A (en) * 2021-01-15 2021-06-04 朱华 Cement processing is with making well lid device
CN112847787B (en) * 2021-01-31 2022-04-26 山东宏力新型建筑材料有限公司 Mixing apparatus is weighed to concrete convenient to accuse volume

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