CN111407609B

CN111407609B - Rehabilitation exercise device

Info

Publication number: CN111407609B
Application number: CN202010223873.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 俞科廷; 黄欢捷; 刘雨森; 谢晨晨; 翟正耀; 高雪骊; 朱诚康; 叶楚君
Original assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University
Current assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University
Priority date: 2020-03-26
Filing date: 2020-03-26
Publication date: 2022-03-11
Anticipated expiration: 2040-03-26
Also published as: CN111407609A

Abstract

The utility model provides a recovered device of taking exercise, is including the left side frame and the right side frame that the symmetry set up and be located the after-poppet directly behind, and the left side frame is articulated to be made the after-poppet relatively rotate with the after-poppet, and the right side frame is articulated to be made the after-poppet relatively rotate with the after-poppet, is equipped with the handrail on left side frame and the right side frame and guarantees that after-poppet, left side frame and right side frame can be fixed to form a whole and make local handrail within a certain range atress not take place deformation together.

Description

Rehabilitation exercise device

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of medical equipment, and particularly relates to a rehabilitation exercise device.

Background

Rehabilitation training refers to comprehensive and coordinated application of various educational, social and occupational methods to recover and rebuild the lost functions of the sick, injured and disabled persons (including congenital disabilities) as soon as possible and as much as possible.

Most of the existing medical rehabilitation instruments on the market take a certain specific disease as a target to achieve the effect of auxiliary treatment, and have the advantages of single function and low cost performance. For example, most of the auxiliary medical instruments for apoplectic hemiplegia patients are wheelchairs provided with adjustable motors; auxiliary medical appliances for postoperative treatment of musculoskeletal injuries are mostly simplified fitness facilities. (the invention has strong collocation and great changeability, and is suitable for the rehabilitation training and treatment after various brain nerve or musculoskeletal injuries.)

The rehabilitation training plays a great role in the medical treatment process, and the correct rehabilitation training is beneficial to the body to recover the normal function. Correspondingly, if proper rehabilitation training is not performed after the operation, serious consequences can be caused. For example, if a patient with a skeletal muscle injury does not have proper rehabilitation training, in addition to muscular atrophy, the blood circulation may be slowed down due to the lack of muscular relaxation, the metabolism of the tissue may be reduced, and joint adhesion and stiffness, deformity, and osteoporosis may be easily caused. For example, if a patient with hemiplegia resists rehabilitation training, the tactile sensation and the dominance of the body part may be permanently lost, and the psychological stimulation to the patient may be beyond the normal level.

From the Ergonomic research on medical instruments, introduced in 2005 by the Bixiangjun, medical instruments should fit the human body, conform to the ergonomic structure, and embody the idea of "people-centered" to achieve better therapeutic effects. The product can well embody the ideas, the product can meet the requirement that the patient can be exercised on the bed by the aid of the telescopic support, the matched damping pulleys and the corresponding exercise facilities in consideration of the requirement of the patient who cannot get up to take rehabilitation exercise at the beginning of design. At the same time, the product has many other advantages. For example: the product has relatively simple structure and lower cost, can be used for exercising different exercising parts by stretching and binding different exercising equipment so as to achieve various treatment purposes, has high cost performance, can save hospital funds, and can also reduce the cost required by rehabilitation treatment; the product is designed to be refined, can be folded and is convenient to store, and is beneficial to saving the originally tense space of a hospital; this product adopts high strength's engineering plastics as the major structure material, can bear the stronger strength of all directions and not cause the fracture when guaranteeing that the quality is light, and the security performance is good, adopts the universal wheel that has the brake to remove simultaneously, both can guarantee the mobility of being convenient for of support, also enables the steadiness of support and rises.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above prior art, the present invention is directed to a rehabilitation exercise device.

The technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows: the utility model provides a recovered device of taking exercise, is including the left side frame and the right side frame that the symmetry set up and be located the after-poppet directly behind, and the left side frame is articulated to be made the after-poppet relatively rotate with the after-poppet, and the right side frame is articulated to be made the after-poppet relatively rotate with the after-poppet, is equipped with the handrail on left side frame and the right side frame and guarantees that after-poppet, left side frame and right side frame can be fixed to form a whole and make local handrail within a certain range atress not take place deformation together.

The beneficial effect who designs like this is that the device can rotate when not using and draw in together and can conveniently deposit, especially does not take space in public occasions such as hospital, and is simple and convenient practical.

Furthermore, the left frame and the right frame main body are in an X-shaped letter, so that the rear frame, the left frame and the right frame can be fixed together to form a whole body provided with four supporting points to ensure the stability of the rear frame, the left frame and the right frame, and the novel multifunctional chair is simple in design structure, low in cost, attractive, practical, light, stable and fashionable.

Furthermore, the armpit supports arranged on the left frame and the right frame can support the body to ensure the body erection, so that the integral supporting performance is greatly improved to avoid the user from falling down.

Furthermore, the armpit support is fixed on the left frame and the right frame through a supporting rod with adjustable height, and the armpit support is provided with an elastic armpit cushion, so that the armpit support is convenient and comfortable for users with different heights to use.

Further, the strong point below is equipped with the universal wheel, the universal wheel is connected through elastic construction and strong point and is made the universal wheel can reciprocate relatively the strong point, left side frame and right side frame below are equipped with the bracing piece and left side frame and right side frame do not rely on the universal wheel with ground contact left side frame and right side frame can roll on ground but the bracing piece is direct when left side frame and right side frame receive great downward pressure makes the stand that left side frame and right side frame can be stable subaerial with ground contact, design like this rely on oneself both legs to support when not needing too much to support and can promote the device walking laborsaving safe avoid falling down again, rely on the bracing piece to support when the user is weak more stably to avoid removing and make the user safer.

Furthermore, a hollow pipeline is arranged below the left frame and the right frame, so that an anti-falling rod can be placed in the pipeline, the anti-falling rod can freely and linearly move within a certain distance in the pipeline, one end of the pipeline, which is in contact with the pipeline, is fixed on the anti-falling rod, so that most of the anti-falling rod is positioned outside the pipeline under the condition of no locking, a locking pin is arranged at the front end of the pipeline, an L-shaped trigger lever is arranged on the locking pin, the tail end of the trigger lever is close to the ground, so that the trigger lever can be extruded when the left frame and the right frame tilt forwards for a certain angle, the trigger lever can be ensured to be pulled out of the locking pin, a spring is arranged on the locking pin, the locking pin indirectly depends on the pipeline support, so that the locking pin generates downward pre-acting force by depending on the spring deformation, a pin hole matched with the locking pin is arranged on the anti-falling rod, can promote rapidly when empting forward under emergency like this and prevent falling the pole and pop out and prevent falling the pole and avoid further falling down, pack up under normal use and prevent falling the pole walking more lightly can pass through narrow and small area fast.

Furthermore, transverse handrails are arranged in front of the left frame and the right frame and detachably mounted on the left frame and the right frame, and special transverse handrails are arranged to facilitate use.

Furthermore, the detachable fixing belts are arranged on the transverse handrails to ensure that the body can be fixed between the left frame and the right frame, so that the transverse handrails can be conveniently used by weak people to ensure safety.

Description of the drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a rehabilitation and exercise device according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a rehabilitation and exercise device according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of a rehabilitation exercise device showing a pop-up state of an anti-drop bar according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of a rehabilitation and exercise device according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a top view of a rehabilitation and exercise device according to the present invention in a combined state;

fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a locking pin of a rehabilitation exercise device according to the present invention.

Detailed Description

As required, detailed embodiments of the present invention are disclosed herein, but it is to be understood that the disclosed embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention that may be embodied in various and alternative forms. The figures are not necessarily to scale and certain features may be exaggerated or minimized to show details of particular components. Therefore, specific structural and functional details disclosed herein are not to be interpreted as limiting, but merely as a representative basis for teaching one skilled in the art to variously employ the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5 and fig. 6, a rehabilitation exercise device comprises a left frame 1 and a right frame 2 which are symmetrically arranged and a rear frame 3 which is positioned right behind the left frame 1 and the rear frame 3, wherein the left frame 1 is hinged to the rear frame 3 to enable the left frame 1 to rotate relative to the rear frame 3, the right frame 2 is hinged to the rear frame 3 to enable the right frame 2 to rotate relative to the rear frame 3, handrails are arranged on the left frame 1 and the right frame 2 to ensure that the rear frame 3, the left frame 1 and the right frame 2 can be fixed together to form a whole body so that the local handrails cannot deform under stress within a certain range. The left frame 1 and the right frame 2 are in an X-shaped main body, so that the rear frame 3, the left frame 1 and the right frame 2 can be fixed together to form a whole body, and four supporting points 4 are arranged on the whole body to ensure the stability of the rear frame 3, the left frame 1 and the right frame 2. The left frame 1 and the right frame 2 are provided with armrests 5 which can support the body to ensure the body to be upright. The armpit support 5 is fixed on the left frame 1 and the right frame 2 through a supporting rod with adjustable height, and the armpit support 5 is provided with an elastic armpit cushion. The 4 below of strong point is equipped with universal wheel 6, universal wheel 6 is connected through elastic construction and strong point 4 and makes universal wheel 6 reciprocate relatively strong point 4, left side frame 1 and right side frame 2 below be equipped with bracing piece 7 and left side frame 1 and right side frame 2 do not receive when exogenic action bracing piece 7 with ground contact left side frame 1 and right side frame 2 rely on universal wheel 6 can roll but bracing piece 7 direct and ground contact make left side frame 1 and right side frame 2 can be stable stand subaerial when left side frame 1 and right side frame 2 receive great downward pressure. Left side frame 1 and right side frame 2 below are equipped with hollow pipeline 8 and make inside can place and prevent falling pole 9, but prevent falling pole 9 free rectilinear movement in the certain distance in pipeline 8, it fixes on preventing falling pole 9 with pipeline 8 contact one end to be equipped with spring one end in pipeline 8 and makes and prevent falling pole 9 most be in outside the pipeline 8 under the locking circumstances on preventing falling

pole

9, 8 front ends of pipeline are equipped with lock round pin 10, be equipped with the short-cut pole 11 of L shape and short-cut pole 11 end and be close ground so that left side frame 1 and right side frame 2 can extrude short-cut pole 11 and guarantee to short-cut pole 11 and can extract lock round pin 10 when toppling over certain angle forward, be equipped with the indirect pipeline 8 that relies on of spring on lock round pin 10 to support and make lock round pin 10 rely on spring deformation to produce decurrent prestressing force, it matches with lock round pin 10 to prevent being equipped with the pinhole on falling pole 9. A cross handrail 12 is provided in front of the left and

right frames

1 and 2 and the cross handrail 12 is detachably mounted to the left and

right frames

1 and 2. The transverse handrail 12 is provided with a detachable fixing strap 13 to ensure that the body can be fixed between the left frame 1 and the right frame 2.

Claims

1. A rehabilitation exercise device, characterized in that: comprises a left frame (1) and a right frame (2) which are symmetrically arranged and a rear frame (3) which is positioned right behind, wherein the left frame (1) is hinged with the rear frame (3) to ensure that the left frame (1) can rotate relative to the rear frame (3), the right frame (2) is hinged with the rear frame (3) to ensure that the right frame (2) can rotate relative to the rear frame (3), handrails are arranged on the left frame (1) and the right frame (2) and ensure that the rear frame (3), the left frame (1) and the right frame (2) can be fixed together to form a whole body so that the stress of the local handrails does not deform in a certain range, the main bodies of the left frame (1) and the right frame (2) form an X-shaped letter shape to ensure that the rear frame (3), the left frame (1) and the right frame (2) can be fixed together to form a whole body which is provided with four supporting points (4) to ensure that the rear frame (3), the left frame (1) and the right frame (2) can support the upright body of the armpit support (5), the armpit support (5) is fixed on the left frame (1) and the right frame (2) through supporting rods with adjustable height, the armpit support (5) is provided with an elastic armpit cushion, universal wheels (6) are arranged below the supporting points (4), the universal wheels (6) are connected with the supporting points (4) through elastic structures to enable the universal wheels (6) to move up and down relative to the supporting points (4), supporting rods (7) are arranged below the left frame (1) and the right frame (2), when the left frame (1) and the right frame (2) are not under the action of external force, the supporting rods (7) are not in direct contact with the ground to enable the left frame (1) and the right frame (2) to stand on the ground stably by virtue of the universal wheels (6) and can roll on the ground but when the left frame (1) and the right frame (2) are under large downward pressure, the supporting rods (7) are in direct contact with the ground to enable the left frame (1) and the right frame (2) to stand on the ground, and a hollow pipeline (8) is arranged below the left frame (1) and the right frame (2) to enable the inner portion to be capable of placing the anti-falling-off rod (9), the anti-falling rod (9) can freely move in a straight line within a certain distance in the pipeline (8), one end of the pipeline (8) is internally provided with a spring, the other end of the pipeline (8) is in contact with the pipeline (8), the other end of the pipeline is fixed on the anti-falling rod (9), so that the anti-falling rod (9) is pushed by the spring to be mostly positioned outside the pipeline (8) under the condition of no locking, the front end of the pipeline (8) is provided with a locking pin (10), the locking pin (10) is provided with an L-shaped trigger lever (11), the tail end of the trigger lever (11) is close to the ground, so that the trigger lever (11) can be extruded when the left frame (1) and the right frame (2) tilt forwards for a certain angle, and the locking pin (10) can be pulled out of the trigger lever (11), be equipped with the spring on locking round pin (10) and rely on pipeline (8) to support indirectly to make locking round pin (10) rely on spring deformation to produce decurrent prestressing force, prevent being equipped with the pinhole on falling pole (9) and match with locking round pin (10).

2. The rehabilitation and exercise device of claim 1, wherein: the front parts of the left frame (1) and the right frame (2) are provided with transverse handrails (12), and the transverse handrails (12) are detachably arranged on the left frame (1) and the right frame (2).

3. The rehabilitation and exercise device of claim 2, wherein: the transverse handrail (12) is provided with a detachable fixing belt (13) to ensure that the body can be fixed between the left frame (1) and the right frame (2).