CN111406846A - Preparation method of rabbit feed - Google Patents
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- CN111406846A CN111406846A CN202010384335.3A CN202010384335A CN111406846A CN 111406846 A CN111406846 A CN 111406846A CN 202010384335 A CN202010384335 A CN 202010384335A CN 111406846 A CN111406846 A CN 111406846A
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/50—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for rodents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
- A23K10/26—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from waste material, e.g. feathers, bones or skin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/163—Sugars; Polysaccharides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/22—Compounds of alkali metals
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of rabbit feed processing, in particular to a preparation method of rabbit feed, which comprises the following operation steps: taking a proper amount of 35-45 parts of grass meal, 15-23 parts of corn, 10-15 parts of soybean meal, 10-18 parts of wheat bran, 3-7 parts of rice bran, 1-2 parts of rabbit premix, 0.8-1.6 parts of sweet wormwood powder, 1-2 parts of dandelion powder and 7-9 parts of bone meal, putting into a mixer for mixing, and uniformly mixing for 20min to obtain a primary mixed material; then taking a proper amount of 2-3 parts of mint, 1-1.5 parts of astragalus, 2-3 parts of houttuynia cordata and 4-7 parts of liquorice according to the proportion, and mixing to prepare a Chinese herbal medicine additive; adding 2-4 parts of Chinese herbal medicine additive, 0.5-1.2 parts of garlic powder, 1.5-2.5 parts of salt and 3-5 parts of brown sugar into the primary mixed material, mixing for 20min in a mixer to obtain a secondary mixed material; and adding a proper amount of glucose solution into the second-stage mixed material, putting the second-stage mixed material into a stirrer, stirring and mixing until the humidity of the mixed material reaches 25-30%, and putting the processed second-stage mixed material into a granulator for compression molding to obtain the rabbit feed.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of rabbit feed processing, in particular to a preparation method of rabbit feed.
Background
The term "feed" is a general term for food of all human-raised animals, and in a narrow sense, a general feed mainly refers to food of agricultural or animal-raised animals. The Feed (Feed) comprises more than ten kinds of Feed raw materials such as soybean, soybean meal, corn, fish meal, amino acid, miscellaneous meal, additives, whey powder, grease, meat and bone meal, grains, sweet sorghum and the like. The rabbit industry is an emerging breeding industry and is an important component of modern animal husbandry. In the process of breeding, special attention needs to be paid to rabbit feed, which can improve the immunity and resistance of rabbits, and also must improve the gastrointestinal balance, improve the feed absorption rate and utilization rate to stimulate the appetite of rabbits, increase the feed intake, enhance the resistance, especially increase the weight gain.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a preparation method of rabbit feed, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a preparation method of rabbit feed comprises the following operation steps:
s1: taking a proper amount of 35-45 parts of grass meal, 15-23 parts of corn, 10-15 parts of soybean meal, 10-18 parts of wheat bran, 3-7 parts of rice bran, 1-2 parts of rabbit premix, 0.8-1.6 parts of sweet wormwood powder, 1-2 parts of dandelion powder and 7-9 parts of bone meal, putting into a mixer for mixing, and uniformly mixing for 20min to obtain a primary mixed material;
s2: then taking a proper amount of 2-3 parts of mint, 1-1.5 parts of astragalus, 2-3 parts of houttuynia cordata and 4-7 parts of liquorice according to the proportion, and mixing to prepare a Chinese herbal medicine additive;
s3: adding 2-4 parts of Chinese herbal medicine additive, 0.5-1.2 parts of garlic powder, 1.5-2.5 parts of salt and 3-5 parts of brown sugar into the primary mixed material, mixing for 20min in a mixer to obtain a secondary mixed material;
s4: and adding a proper amount of glucose solution into the second-stage mixed material, putting the second-stage mixed material into a stirrer, stirring and mixing until the humidity of the mixed material reaches 25-30%, and putting the processed second-stage mixed material into a granulator for compression molding to obtain the rabbit feed.
Preferably, the grass meal comprises peanut vine meal, sweet potato vine meal and straw meal, and the mixture ratio is 3: 4: 3.
preferably, the feed comprises the following components in parts by weight: 40 parts of grass meal, 18 parts of corn, 12 parts of soybean meal, 12 parts of wheat bran, 5 parts of rice bran, 1 part of rabbit premix, 1 part of garlic powder, 1.5 parts of salt, 3 parts of brown sugar, 0.9 part of sweet wormwood powder, 1 part of dandelion powder, 7 parts of bone meal, 12 parts of glucose solution and 3 parts of Chinese herbal medicine additives.
Preferably, the Chinese herbal medicine additive comprises 2 parts of mint, 1.5 parts of astragalus, 3 parts of houttuynia cordata and 6 parts of liquorice.
Preferably, the Chinese herbal medicine additive also comprises 3-4 parts of Chinese yam, 1-3 parts of radix pseudostellariae, 2-5 parts of hawthorn, 2-4 parts of dried orange peel and 3-6 parts of malt.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, natural forage and natural Chinese herbal medicines are used as raw materials, the processed finished product can meet the requirements of the rabbits on nutrients and various substances required by the growth of the rabbits, has the effects of promoting digestion and appetite, improving the food intake of the rabbits, promoting the digestion and absorption of the rabbits, improving the growth efficiency of the rabbits, accelerating the marketing speed, and meanwhile, the quality of the finished rabbits is better, and the Chinese herbal medicines can prevent common diseases of the rabbits and reduce the morbidity and mortality of the rabbits.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1: a preparation method of rabbit feed comprises the following operation steps:
s1: taking a proper amount of 35-45 parts of grass meal, 15-23 parts of corn, 10-15 parts of soybean meal, 10-18 parts of wheat bran, 3-7 parts of rice bran, 1-2 parts of rabbit premix, 0.8-1.6 parts of sweet wormwood powder, 1-2 parts of dandelion powder and 7-9 parts of bone meal, putting into a mixer for mixing, and uniformly mixing for 20min to obtain a primary mixed material;
s2: then taking a proper amount of 2-3 parts of mint, 1-1.5 parts of astragalus, 2-3 parts of houttuynia cordata and 4-7 parts of liquorice according to the proportion, and mixing to prepare a Chinese herbal medicine additive;
s3: adding 2-4 parts of Chinese herbal medicine additive, 0.5-1.2 parts of garlic powder, 1.5-2.5 parts of salt and 3-5 parts of brown sugar into the primary mixed material, mixing for 20min in a mixer to obtain a secondary mixed material;
s4: and adding a proper amount of glucose solution into the second-stage mixed material, putting the second-stage mixed material into a stirrer, stirring and mixing until the humidity of the mixed material reaches 25-30%, and putting the processed second-stage mixed material into a granulator for compression molding to obtain the rabbit feed.
Furthermore, the grass meal comprises peanut vine meal, sweet potato vine meal and straw meal, and the mixture ratio is 3: 4: 3.
further, the paint comprises the following components in parts by weight: 40 parts of grass meal, 18 parts of corn, 12 parts of soybean meal, 12 parts of wheat bran, 5 parts of rice bran, 1 part of rabbit premix, 1 part of garlic powder, 1.5 parts of salt, 3 parts of brown sugar, 0.9 part of sweet wormwood powder, 1 part of dandelion powder, 7 parts of bone meal, 12 parts of glucose solution and 3 parts of Chinese herbal medicine additives.
Further, the Chinese herbal medicine additive comprises 2 parts of mint, 1.5 parts of astragalus, 3 parts of houttuynia cordata and 6 parts of liquorice.
Furthermore, the Chinese herbal medicine additive also comprises 3.5 parts of Chinese yam, 2 parts of radix pseudostellariae, 3 parts of hawthorn, 4 parts of dried orange peel and 5 parts of malt.
Example 2: a preparation method of rabbit feed comprises the following operation steps:
s1: taking appropriate amount of 35 parts of grass meal, 15 parts of corn, 10 parts of soybean meal, 10 parts of wheat bran, 3 parts of rice bran, 1 part of rabbit premix, 0.8 part of sweet wormwood powder, 1 part of dandelion powder and 7 parts of bone meal, putting into a mixer, mixing uniformly for 20min to obtain a primary mixed material;
s2: then taking a proper amount of 2 parts of mint, 1.5 parts of astragalus, 3 parts of houttuynia cordata and 7 parts of liquorice according to the proportion, and mixing to prepare a Chinese herbal medicine additive;
s3: adding 2 parts of Chinese herbal medicine additive, 0.5 part of garlic powder, 1.5 parts of salt and 3 parts of brown sugar into the primary mixed material, mixing for 20min in a mixer to obtain a secondary mixed material;
s4: and adding a proper amount of glucose solution into the second-stage mixed material, putting the second-stage mixed material into a stirrer, stirring and mixing until the humidity of the mixed material reaches 25-30%, and putting the processed second-stage mixed material into a granulator for compression molding to obtain the rabbit feed.
Furthermore, the Chinese herbal medicine additive also comprises 3 parts of Chinese yam, 2 parts of radix pseudostellariae, 2 parts of hawthorn, 3 parts of dried orange peel and 4 parts of malt.
Example 2 is the same as the above examples in material and processing steps, but the ratio of the two is different.
Example 3: a preparation method of rabbit feed comprises the following operation steps:
s1: taking a proper amount of 42 parts of grass meal, 9 parts of corn, 15 parts of soybean meal, 15 parts of wheat bran, 4 parts of rice bran, 1.5 parts of rabbit premix, 1.2 parts of sweet wormwood powder, 1 part of dandelion powder and 6 parts of bone meal, putting into a mixer, mixing uniformly for 20min to obtain a primary mixed material;
s2: then taking a proper amount of 2.5 parts of mint, 1 part of astragalus, 3 parts of houttuynia cordata and 7 parts of liquorice according to the proportion, and mixing to prepare a Chinese herbal medicine additive;
s3: adding 2 parts of Chinese herbal medicine additive, 0.5 part of garlic powder, 1.5 parts of salt and 3 parts of brown sugar into the primary mixed material, mixing for 20min in a mixer to obtain a secondary mixed material;
s4: and adding a proper amount of glucose solution into the second-stage mixed material, putting the second-stage mixed material into a stirrer, stirring and mixing until the humidity of the mixed material reaches 25-30%, and putting the processed second-stage mixed material into a granulator for compression molding to obtain the rabbit feed.
Furthermore, the Chinese herbal medicine additive also comprises 4 parts of Chinese yam, 2 parts of radix pseudostellariae, 2 parts of hawthorn, 4 parts of dried orange peel and 6 parts of malt.
Example 3 is the same as the above examples in material and processing steps, but the ratio of the two is different.
The rabbit feeds prepared according to the formulation and preparation methods described in examples 1-3 were tested with respect to growth promotion rate, disease resistance, and digestibility during rabbit production, and the results were evaluated at A, B, C, D, as shown in the following table:
examples | Growth promoting rate | Disease resistance | Digestion promotion |
Example 1 | A | B | C |
Example 2 | C | A | B |
Example 3 | A | B | A |
As can be seen from the table, the rabbit feed prepared according to the proportion and the preparation method in the embodiment 1 has better effect on the growth promotion rate; the rabbit feed prepared according to the proportioning and preparation method in the embodiment 2 has better effect on disease resistance; the rabbit feed prepared according to the proportion and the preparation method in the example 3 has better effects on the aspects of growth promotion rate and digestion promotion.
According to the invention, natural forage and natural Chinese herbal medicines are used as raw materials, the processed finished product can meet the requirements of the rabbits on nutrients and various substances required by the growth of the rabbits, has the effects of promoting digestion and appetite, improving the food intake of the rabbits, promoting the digestion and absorption of the rabbits, improving the growth efficiency of the rabbits, accelerating the marketing speed, and meanwhile, the quality of the finished rabbits is better, and the Chinese herbal medicines can prevent common diseases of the rabbits and reduce the morbidity and mortality of the rabbits.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. A preparation method of rabbit feed is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following operation steps:
s1: taking a proper amount of 35-45 parts of grass meal, 15-23 parts of corn, 10-15 parts of soybean meal, 10-18 parts of wheat bran, 3-7 parts of rice bran, 1-2 parts of rabbit premix, 0.8-1.6 parts of sweet wormwood powder, 1-2 parts of dandelion powder and 7-9 parts of bone meal, putting into a mixer for mixing, and uniformly mixing for 20min to obtain a primary mixed material;
s2: then taking a proper amount of 2-3 parts of mint, 1-1.5 parts of astragalus, 2-3 parts of houttuynia cordata and 4-7 parts of liquorice according to the proportion, and mixing to prepare a Chinese herbal medicine additive;
s3: adding 2-4 parts of Chinese herbal medicine additive, 0.5-1.2 parts of garlic powder, 1.5-2.5 parts of salt and 3-5 parts of brown sugar into the primary mixed material, mixing for 20min in a mixer to obtain a secondary mixed material;
s4: and adding a proper amount of glucose solution into the second-stage mixed material, putting the second-stage mixed material into a stirrer, stirring and mixing until the humidity of the mixed material reaches 25-30%, and putting the processed second-stage mixed material into a granulator for compression molding to obtain the rabbit feed.
2. The method for preparing rabbit feed according to claim 1, wherein the rabbit feed comprises the following components: the straw powder comprises peanut vine powder, sweet potato vine powder and straw powder, and the proportion is 3: 4: 3.
3. the method for preparing rabbit feed according to claim 1, wherein the rabbit feed comprises the following components: the composition comprises the following components in parts by mass: 40 parts of grass meal, 18 parts of corn, 12 parts of soybean meal, 12 parts of wheat bran, 5 parts of rice bran, 1 part of rabbit premix, 1 part of garlic powder, 1.5 parts of salt, 3 parts of brown sugar, 0.9 part of sweet wormwood powder, 1 part of dandelion powder, 7 parts of bone meal, 12 parts of glucose solution and 3 parts of Chinese herbal medicine additives.
4. The method for preparing rabbit feed according to claim 1, wherein the rabbit feed comprises the following components: the Chinese herbal medicine additive comprises 2 parts of mint, 1.5 parts of astragalus, 3 parts of houttuynia cordata and 6 parts of liquorice.
5. The method for preparing rabbit feed according to claim 1, wherein the rabbit feed comprises the following components: the Chinese herbal medicine additive also comprises 3-4 parts of Chinese yam, 1-3 parts of radix pseudostellariae, 2-5 parts of hawthorn, 2-4 parts of dried orange peel and 3-6 parts of malt.
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106578425A (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-04-26 | 梁劲松 | Chinese herbal composite rabbit feed and preparation method thereof |
CN107373160A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2017-11-24 | 贵州金州兔产业有限公司 | A kind of rabbit feed and its manufacture craft |
CN108669305A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-10-19 | 重庆阿兴记食品股份有限公司 | A kind of rabbit feed and preparation method thereof |
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2020
- 2020-05-07 CN CN202010384335.3A patent/CN111406846A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106578425A (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-04-26 | 梁劲松 | Chinese herbal composite rabbit feed and preparation method thereof |
CN107373160A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2017-11-24 | 贵州金州兔产业有限公司 | A kind of rabbit feed and its manufacture craft |
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