CN111401810A - Product block chain tracing system - Google Patents

Product block chain tracing system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111401810A
CN111401810A CN202010184887.XA CN202010184887A CN111401810A CN 111401810 A CN111401810 A CN 111401810A CN 202010184887 A CN202010184887 A CN 202010184887A CN 111401810 A CN111401810 A CN 111401810A
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China
Prior art keywords
block chain
traceability
tracing
code
chain
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Pending
Application number
CN202010184887.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林惠珠
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Zhongzhui Guangdong Information Technology Co ltd
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Zhongzhui Guangdong Information Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010184887.XA priority Critical patent/CN111401810A/en
Publication of CN111401810A publication Critical patent/CN111401810A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/08Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
    • G06Q10/083Shipping
    • G06Q10/0833Tracking
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K7/00Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
    • G06K7/10Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation
    • G06K7/10544Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation by scanning of the records by radiation in the optical part of the electromagnetic spectrum
    • G06K7/10821Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation by scanning of the records by radiation in the optical part of the electromagnetic spectrum further details of bar or optical code scanning devices
    • G06K7/10861Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation by scanning of the records by radiation in the optical part of the electromagnetic spectrum further details of bar or optical code scanning devices sensing of data fields affixed to objects or articles, e.g. coded labels
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q30/00Commerce
    • G06Q30/018Certifying business or products
    • G06Q30/0185Product, service or business identity fraud
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Systems or methods specially adapted for specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/02Agriculture; Fishing; Mining

Abstract

The invention discloses a product block chain tracing system which comprises a block chain, a tracing chain, a third-party system, a display layer, a PDA/code scanning device and an electronic price tag/tracing scale, wherein commodities are marked by one object and one code, information transferred in the whole process is written into the block chain, and data on the block chain is shared among different departments of a supply chain. According to the invention, each meat and vegetable product has a respective exclusive tracing code, so that a quality safety tracing information management system in the field of meat and vegetable circulation is formed; the coding specification follows the coding rule and the design specification of the business department; the method comprises the following steps of strictly controlling sources, carrying out information registration management on all incoming traded meat and vegetables in hundreds, and carrying out inspection, detection or spot check according to management regulations; the query is convenient and fast, and consumers can query in various modes through a network, a mobile phone and a query machine; the uniqueness of the commodity can be ensured, and the fake commodity is difficult to have the commodity identification meeting specific rules.

Description

Product block chain tracing system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of logistics, in particular to a product block chain tracing system.
Background
Today, the rapid development of national economy, food, medicine, agricultural products, special operation equipment, dangerous goods, rare earth and the like become important raw materials, operation tools and the like which are indispensable in life and industrial production. In the construction of the development system, part of the system is imperfect. Leading to the loss of a large number of national assets and unsafe factors in the food safety of the people. Meanwhile, illegal vendors make full use of bugs and information asymmetries in each link of the commodity chain to manufacture fake and shoddy commodities, and great damage is brought to national economy, product brands and consumers. In the process of fighting counterfeit, once the information is unfavorable to the information, the fighting subject is likely to tamper with the account book or the lie information is lost for some reason, even repudiation, and responsibility is removed, so that the evidence taking and responsibility tracing are difficult, and many disputes are not known.
At present, the anti-counterfeiting appeal of food safety and high-value products is increased sharply, but the tracing means of the current industry is simpler and is easy to be distorted in the middle link, so that the anti-counterfeiting tracing is similar to a nominal one. Meanwhile, the old versions of meat and vegetable tracing systems which are used in many places at present have inconsistent coding rules due to early development; the entering management of meat and vegetable products is not standard enough; in addition, the tracing query channel is single, so that the meat and vegetable product quality safety monitoring function is difficult to play, and the use by consumers is inconvenient. Consumers and suppliers want to improve the reliability and authenticity of product information through effective anti-counterfeiting tracing means.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to overcome the technical defects and provide a product block chain tracing system, which is built according to the design idea of 'one platform, strict control source, two processes, comprehensive tracing and terminal sharing' so as to solve the problems of difficult tracing and going to check of the circulation source of meat vegetables and the like, further improve the organization and informatization level of meat vegetable circulation and enhance the quality safety and supply guarantee capability of the meat vegetables.
In order to achieve the purpose of the invention, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: a product block chain tracing system comprises a block chain, a tracing chain, a third-party system, a display layer, a PDA/code scanning device and an electronic price tag/tracing scale, wherein commodities pass through a mark of one object code, and information transferred in the whole process is written into the block chain, data on the block chain is shared among different departments of a supply chain, the tracing chain comprises code management, identity management, information uplink and tracing query, the third-party system comprises a tracing system, a logistics system and a supply chain system, the display layer comprises a tracing small program and H5/Web, and particularly the product block chain tracing system comprises the following aspects:
(1) tracing management: the dimensionality of basic commodities is used for flexibly configuring brand merchants, commodities, batches, traceability links, traceability information and the like;
(2) and (3) two-dimension code management: the platform provides management functions based on the two-dimensional code, and the management functions comprise code generation, code package template downloading and code activation, so that the commodity has a unique ID;
(3) tracing agricultural products (food) and cross-border commodities: credible traceability is carried out from all links of agricultural product production, processing, transportation, storage, sale and the like, and the rights and benefits of consumers are guaranteed; recording the corresponding relation between single products and production batches from overseas production enterprises, and carrying out whole-course information chaining after sampling and supervision of overseas quality inspection organizations, overseas warehousing, trunk logistics, domestic quality inspection and transportation to customers;
(4) agricultural pesticide traceability, namely, endowing the agricultural pesticide with a unique block chain electronic identity card, carrying out effective association recording on people, machines and things, and realizing whole-course traceability by utilizing advanced Internet of things technology and tools.
Further, the product block chain tracing system code management comprises one or more of bar codes, two-dimensional codes, RFID and NFC.
Further, the consumer or the supervision department can look up and verify the whole process information of commodity circulation from the block chain, and the whole process of commodity-to-code certified product tracing is refined.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: one product and one code are adopted, so that each meat and vegetable product has a respective exclusive tracing code, and a quality safety tracing information management system in the field of meat and vegetable circulation is formed; the coding specification follows the coding rule and the design specification of the business department; the method comprises the following steps of strictly controlling sources, carrying out information registration management on all incoming traded meat and vegetables in hundreds, and carrying out inspection, detection or spot check according to management regulations; the query is convenient and fast, and consumers can query in various modes through a network, a mobile phone and a query machine; the uniqueness of the commodity can be ensured, and the fake commodity is difficult to have the commodity identification meeting specific rules.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a block diagram of a product blockchain traceability system of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments of the present invention, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
With reference to the accompanying drawings, a product block chain tracing system comprises a block chain, a tracing chain, a third-party system, a presentation layer, a PDA/code scanning device, and an electronic price tag/tracing scale, wherein a commodity passes through a one-object-one-code identifier, and information transferred in the whole process is written into the block chain, data in the block chain is shared among different departments in a supply chain, the tracing chain comprises code management, identity management, information uplink and tracing query, the third-party system comprises a tracing system, a logistics system and a supply chain system, the presentation layer comprises a tracing small program and H5/Web, and specifically the product block chain tracing system comprises the following aspects:
(1) tracing management: the dimensionality of basic commodities is used for flexibly configuring brand merchants, commodities, batches, traceability links, traceability information and the like;
(2) and (3) two-dimension code management: the platform provides management functions based on the two-dimensional code, and the management functions comprise code generation, code package template downloading and code activation, so that the commodity has a unique ID;
(3) tracing agricultural products (food) and cross-border commodities: credible traceability is carried out from all links of agricultural product production, processing, transportation, storage, sale and the like, and the rights and benefits of consumers are guaranteed; recording the corresponding relation between single products and production batches from overseas production enterprises, and carrying out whole-course information chaining after sampling and supervision of overseas quality inspection organizations, overseas warehousing, trunk logistics, domestic quality inspection and transportation to customers;
(4) agricultural pesticide traceability, namely, endowing the agricultural pesticide with a unique block chain electronic identity card, carrying out effective association recording on people, machines and things, and realizing whole-course traceability by utilizing advanced Internet of things technology and tools.
The product block chain tracing system code management comprises one or more of bar codes, two-dimension codes, RFID and NFC. The consumer or the supervision department can look up and verify the whole process information of commodity circulation from the block chain, and the whole process information is precisely traced by one object and one code.
The invention integrates and writes the information of the commodity raw material circulation process, the production process, the commodity circulation process and the marketing process into the block chain by means of the block chain technology and adopting the alliance chain nodes, and realizes the one-object one-code full-flow certified product tracing by utilizing the property of tamper resistance of the block chain. The top-level service flow and the real-time supervision mechanism are realized, so that a solid product integrity guarantee is provided for consumers. The system supports various modes such as webpage query and terminal query, and is convenient for consumers to use. The important product tracing system of the block chain utilizes the characteristic that the block chain technology cannot be tampered, namely when a group of data is generated from the nodes and passes through most of the nodes for verification and approval, then the data is written into the block chain, each node can copy and store the data, therefore, the block chain data is difficult to change, the conditions are very harsh, the realization is almost impossible, and the authenticity of the data is ensured.
The commodity passes through the identification of 'one object and one code', and the information of the whole process circulation is written into the block chain. The information on the block chain cannot be randomly tampered, the commodities are sold from production to transportation to the last time, and the information of each link is recorded on the block chain, so that the uniqueness of the commodities can be ensured. The counterfeit goods are difficult to be provided with goods identification conforming to a specific rule. Data on the block chain is efficiently shared among different departments of the supply chain, so that unified certificates, whole-course recording, timeliness and high efficiency are achieved, the problems of multi-party participation, information fragmentation, repeated auditing of circulation links and the like can be effectively solved, the logistics cost is reduced, and the efficiency is improved. The consumer or the supervision department can look up and verify the whole process information of commodity circulation from the block chain, thereby realizing the whole-flow certified product tracing from one article to one code. By means of the block chain technology, trust sharing among brand merchants, channel merchants, retailers, consumers, supervision departments and third-party detection mechanisms is achieved, and overall benefits of brands, efficiency, experience, supervision and supply chains are improved comprehensively.
The present invention and the embodiments thereof have been described above, but the description is not limited to the embodiments, but only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual embodiments are not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should appreciate that they can readily use the disclosed conception and specific embodiments as a basis for designing or modifying other structures for carrying out the same purposes of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (3)

1. A product block chain traceability system is characterized in that: including block chain, traceability chain, third party system, presentation layer, PDA/sweep a yard equipment, electron price tag/traceability title, commodity pass through the sign of a thing sign indicating number to write into the block chain with the information that the overall process circulates, data on the block chain is shared between different departments of supply chain, the traceability chain includes code management, identity management, information cochain, traceability inquiry, the third party system includes traceability system, logistics system, supply chain system, the presentation layer includes traceability applet, H5/Web, specifically product block chain traceability system includes following aspect:
(1) tracing management: the dimensionality of basic commodities is used for flexibly configuring brand merchants, commodities, batches, traceability links, traceability information and the like;
(2) and (3) two-dimension code management: the platform provides management functions based on the two-dimensional code, and the management functions comprise code generation, code package template downloading and code activation, so that the commodity has a unique ID;
(3) tracing agricultural products (food) and cross-border commodities: credible traceability is carried out from all links of agricultural product production, processing, transportation, storage, sale and the like, and the rights and benefits of consumers are guaranteed; recording the corresponding relation between single products and production batches from overseas production enterprises, and carrying out whole-course information chaining after sampling and supervision of overseas quality inspection organizations, overseas warehousing, trunk logistics, domestic quality inspection and transportation to customers;
(4) agricultural pesticide traceability, namely, endowing the agricultural pesticide with a unique block chain electronic identity card, carrying out effective association recording on people, machines and things, and realizing whole-course traceability by utilizing advanced Internet of things technology and tools.
2. The system of claim 1, wherein: the product block chain tracing system code management comprises one or more of bar codes, two-dimension codes, RFID and NFC.
3. The system of claim 1, wherein: the consumer or the supervision department can look up and verify the whole process information of commodity circulation from the block chain, and the whole process information is precisely traced by one object and one code.
CN202010184887.XA 2020-03-17 2020-03-17 Product block chain tracing system Pending CN111401810A (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112232840A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-01-15 中山大学 Agricultural product block chain tracing method and system combining Beidou system
CN112288451A (en) * 2020-11-26 2021-01-29 山东特检鲁安工程技术服务有限公司 Food quality safety tracing system and tracing method
CN112396527A (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-02-23 安徽中科晶格技术有限公司 Cross-border commodity tracing method based on block chain
CN112749976A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-05-04 安徽农业大学 Credible vegetable tracing device based on block chain and Internet of things technology
CN113159795A (en) * 2021-02-09 2021-07-23 北京工业大学 Food tracing method based on double-chain block chain
CN113554443A (en) * 2021-06-15 2021-10-26 深圳市利得链科技有限公司 Block chain-based imported frozen food quality safety tracing method and system
CN113627778A (en) * 2021-08-06 2021-11-09 浙江安防职业技术学院 Safety production whole-process comprehensive supervision system based on block chain technology
CN113888064A (en) * 2021-12-09 2022-01-04 航天云网数据研究院(广东)有限公司 Product quality tracing method, device and equipment in food and beverage industry

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CN108305083A (en) * 2018-02-11 2018-07-20 张国忠 A kind of commodity source tracing method and system based on block chain
CN109523349A (en) * 2018-10-28 2019-03-26 北京工业大学 A kind of agricultural product electric business platform traced to the source based on block chain and implementation method
CN109727043A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-05-07 厦门物之联智能科技有限公司 A kind of product traceability method, system and storage medium based on block chain
CN110782258A (en) * 2019-09-16 2020-02-11 吉林云耕农业股份有限公司 Agricultural full-industry chain traceability system based on block chain

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105279817A (en) * 2014-07-02 2016-01-27 北京世纪网盛科技有限公司 New generation intelligent monitoring and tracing system for food safety
CN108305083A (en) * 2018-02-11 2018-07-20 张国忠 A kind of commodity source tracing method and system based on block chain
CN109523349A (en) * 2018-10-28 2019-03-26 北京工业大学 A kind of agricultural product electric business platform traced to the source based on block chain and implementation method
CN109727043A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-05-07 厦门物之联智能科技有限公司 A kind of product traceability method, system and storage medium based on block chain
CN110782258A (en) * 2019-09-16 2020-02-11 吉林云耕农业股份有限公司 Agricultural full-industry chain traceability system based on block chain

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112396527A (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-02-23 安徽中科晶格技术有限公司 Cross-border commodity tracing method based on block chain
CN112232840A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-01-15 中山大学 Agricultural product block chain tracing method and system combining Beidou system
CN112288451A (en) * 2020-11-26 2021-01-29 山东特检鲁安工程技术服务有限公司 Food quality safety tracing system and tracing method
CN112749976A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-05-04 安徽农业大学 Credible vegetable tracing device based on block chain and Internet of things technology
CN112749976B (en) * 2020-12-22 2023-06-20 安徽农业大学 Vegetable credible traceability device based on blockchain and Internet of things technology
CN113159795A (en) * 2021-02-09 2021-07-23 北京工业大学 Food tracing method based on double-chain block chain
CN113554443A (en) * 2021-06-15 2021-10-26 深圳市利得链科技有限公司 Block chain-based imported frozen food quality safety tracing method and system
CN113627778A (en) * 2021-08-06 2021-11-09 浙江安防职业技术学院 Safety production whole-process comprehensive supervision system based on block chain technology
CN113627778B (en) * 2021-08-06 2024-03-22 浙江安防职业技术学院 Block chain technology-based comprehensive supervisory system for whole safety production process
CN113888064A (en) * 2021-12-09 2022-01-04 航天云网数据研究院(广东)有限公司 Product quality tracing method, device and equipment in food and beverage industry
CN113888064B (en) * 2021-12-09 2022-04-15 航天云网数据研究院(广东)有限公司 Product quality tracing method, device and equipment in food and beverage industry

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Application publication date: 20200710