CN111397148B - Air conditioner and control method and device thereof - Google Patents

Air conditioner and control method and device thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111397148B
CN111397148B CN202010222360.1A CN202010222360A CN111397148B CN 111397148 B CN111397148 B CN 111397148B CN 202010222360 A CN202010222360 A CN 202010222360A CN 111397148 B CN111397148 B CN 111397148B
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temperature
return air
temperature threshold
threshold value
air conditioner
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CN111397148A (en
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袁波
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GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
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GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/65Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/61Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication using timers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/72Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/10Temperature
    • F24F2110/12Temperature of the outside air

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses an air conditioner and a control method and a control device thereof, wherein the method comprises the following steps: recognizing that the time length of the air conditioner working in the target operation mode reaches a preset time length; acquiring the outdoor return air temperature and the indoor return air temperature of the air conditioner; and controlling a fresh air component in the air conditioner to be opened or closed according to the target operation mode, the outdoor return air temperature and the indoor return air temperature. According to the method, the fresh air assembly in the air conditioner is controlled to be opened or closed according to the target operation mode, the outdoor return air temperature and the indoor return air temperature, so that the target operation mode, the outdoor return air temperature, the indoor return air temperature and the operation state of the fresh air assembly are matched, the phenomenon that the comfort of the air conditioner is poor due to the opening of the fresh air assembly is avoided, and the comfort performance of the air conditioner is improved.

Description

Air conditioner and control method and device thereof
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of household appliances, in particular to an air conditioner and a control method and device thereof.
Background
At present, the air conditioner is closely related to the life of people, and the life quality of people is greatly improved. In order to improve the indoor air quality, many air conditioners with fresh air components are available on the market. However, when the fresh air component in the air conditioner is controlled, the indoor air parameters are often influenced by outdoor air, so that the indoor comfort is influenced, and the comfort performance of the air conditioner is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The present application is directed to solving, at least to some extent, one of the technical problems in the related art.
Therefore, a first objective of the present application is to provide a control method for an air conditioner, so that a target operation mode, an outdoor return air temperature, an indoor return air temperature of the air conditioner and an operation state of a fresh air component of the air conditioner are matched, and a comfort performance of the air conditioner is improved.
A second object of the present application is to provide a control apparatus for an air conditioner.
A third object of the present application is to provide an air conditioner.
A fourth object of the present application is to provide an electronic device.
A fifth object of the present application is to propose a computer-readable storage medium.
An embodiment of a first aspect of the present application provides a control method of an air conditioner, where the method includes:
recognizing that the time length of the air conditioner working in the target operation mode reaches a preset time length;
acquiring the outdoor return air temperature and the indoor return air temperature of the air conditioner;
and controlling a fresh air component in the air conditioner to be opened or closed according to the target operation mode, the outdoor return air temperature and the indoor return air temperature.
According to an embodiment of the application, the controlling the opening or closing of the fresh air component in the air conditioner according to the target operation mode, the outdoor return air temperature and the indoor return air temperature comprises:
identifying the target operation mode as a refrigeration mode;
detecting and determining that the outdoor return air temperature is greater than or equal to a first temperature threshold value and the indoor return air temperature is less than a second temperature threshold value, and controlling the fresh air assembly to be started;
detecting and determining that the outdoor return air temperature is greater than or equal to the first temperature threshold value and the indoor return air temperature is greater than or equal to the second temperature threshold value, and controlling the fresh air component to be closed; wherein the first temperature threshold is greater than the second temperature threshold.
According to an embodiment of the present application, further comprising:
detecting and determining that the outdoor return air temperature is less than the first temperature threshold value and greater than a third temperature threshold value;
recognizing that the indoor return air temperature is greater than a fourth temperature threshold value, and controlling the fresh air assembly to be closed;
and identifying that the indoor return air temperature is less than or equal to a fourth temperature threshold value, and controlling the fresh air assembly to be started, wherein the third temperature threshold value is greater than the fourth temperature threshold value.
According to an embodiment of the present application, further comprising:
and detecting and determining that the outdoor return air temperature is less than or equal to the third temperature threshold value, and controlling the fresh air assembly to be started.
According to an embodiment of the application, the controlling the opening or closing of the fresh air component in the air conditioner according to the target operation mode, the outdoor return air temperature and the indoor return air temperature comprises:
identifying the target operation mode as a heating mode;
detecting and determining that the outdoor return air temperature is less than or equal to a fifth temperature threshold value and the indoor return air temperature is greater than or equal to a sixth temperature threshold value, and controlling the fresh air component to be started;
detecting and determining that the outdoor return air temperature is less than or equal to the fifth temperature threshold value and the indoor return air temperature is less than the sixth temperature threshold value, and controlling the fresh air assembly to be closed; wherein the fifth temperature threshold is less than the sixth temperature threshold.
According to an embodiment of the present application, further comprising:
detecting and determining that the outdoor return air temperature is greater than the fifth temperature threshold value and is less than or equal to a seventh temperature threshold value;
recognizing that the indoor return air temperature is smaller than an eighth temperature threshold value, and controlling the fresh air assembly to be closed;
and identifying that the indoor return air temperature is greater than or equal to the eighth temperature threshold value, and controlling the fresh air assembly to be started, wherein the seventh temperature threshold value is less than the eighth temperature threshold value.
According to an embodiment of the present application, further comprising:
and detecting and determining that the outdoor return air temperature is greater than the seventh temperature threshold value, and controlling the fresh air assembly to be started.
According to an embodiment of the present application, before controlling a fresh air component in the air conditioner to be turned on or off according to the target operation mode, the outdoor return air temperature and the indoor return air temperature, the method further includes:
acquiring the maximum temperature value and the minimum temperature value of the indoor return air temperature of the air conditioner within the preset time length;
determining the temperature threshold of the indoor return air temperature of the air conditioner in the refrigeration mode according to the minimum temperature value;
and determining the temperature threshold of the indoor return air temperature of the air conditioner in the heating mode according to the maximum temperature value.
According to an embodiment of the present application, further comprising:
and recognizing the received adjustment instruction of the set temperature of the air conditioner, and re-acquiring the working time of the air conditioner in the target operation mode.
The second aspect of the present application provides a control device for an air conditioner, where the device includes:
the identification module is used for identifying that the time length of the air conditioner working in the target operation mode reaches the preset time length;
the acquisition module is used for acquiring the outdoor return air temperature and the indoor return air temperature of the air conditioner;
and the control module is used for controlling the opening or closing of a fresh air assembly in the air conditioner according to the target operation mode, the outdoor return air temperature and the indoor return air temperature.
According to an embodiment of the present application, the control module is further configured to:
identifying the target operation mode as a refrigeration mode;
detecting and determining that the outdoor return air temperature is greater than or equal to a first temperature threshold value and the indoor return air temperature is less than a second temperature threshold value, and controlling the fresh air assembly to be started;
detecting and determining that the outdoor return air temperature is greater than or equal to the first temperature threshold value and the indoor return air temperature is greater than or equal to the second temperature threshold value, and controlling the fresh air component to be closed; wherein the first temperature threshold is greater than the second temperature threshold.
According to an embodiment of the present application, the control module is further configured to:
detecting and determining that the outdoor return air temperature is less than the first temperature threshold value and greater than a third temperature threshold value;
recognizing that the indoor return air temperature is greater than a fourth temperature threshold value, and controlling the fresh air assembly to be closed;
and identifying that the indoor return air temperature is less than or equal to a fourth temperature threshold value, and controlling the fresh air assembly to be started, wherein the third temperature threshold value is greater than the fourth temperature threshold value.
According to an embodiment of the present application, the control module is further configured to:
and detecting and determining that the outdoor return air temperature is less than or equal to the third temperature threshold value, and controlling the fresh air assembly to be started.
According to an embodiment of the present application, the control module is further configured to:
identifying the target operation mode as a heating mode;
detecting and determining that the outdoor return air temperature is less than or equal to a fifth temperature threshold value and the indoor return air temperature is greater than or equal to a sixth temperature threshold value, and controlling the fresh air component to be started;
detecting and determining that the outdoor return air temperature is less than or equal to the fifth temperature threshold value and the indoor return air temperature is less than the sixth temperature threshold value, and controlling the fresh air assembly to be closed; wherein the fifth temperature threshold is less than the sixth temperature threshold.
According to an embodiment of the present application, the control module is further configured to:
detecting and determining that the outdoor return air temperature is greater than the fifth temperature threshold value and is less than or equal to a seventh temperature threshold value;
recognizing that the indoor return air temperature is smaller than an eighth temperature threshold value, and controlling the fresh air assembly to be closed;
and identifying that the indoor return air temperature is greater than or equal to the eighth temperature threshold value, and controlling the fresh air assembly to be started, wherein the seventh temperature threshold value is less than the eighth temperature threshold value.
According to an embodiment of the present application, the control module is further configured to:
and detecting and determining that the outdoor return air temperature is greater than the seventh temperature threshold value, and controlling the fresh air assembly to be started.
According to an embodiment of the present application, the control module is further configured to:
acquiring the maximum temperature value and the minimum temperature value of the indoor return air temperature of the air conditioner within the preset time length;
determining the temperature threshold of the indoor return air temperature of the air conditioner in the refrigeration mode according to the minimum temperature value;
and determining the temperature threshold of the indoor return air temperature of the air conditioner in the heating mode according to the maximum temperature value.
According to an embodiment of the present application, the control module is further configured to:
and recognizing the received adjustment instruction of the set temperature of the air conditioner, and re-acquiring the working time of the air conditioner in the target operation mode.
An embodiment of the present application further provides an air conditioner, including the control device of the air conditioner as described in the second aspect.
The embodiment of the application also provides an electronic device, which comprises a memory and a processor;
wherein the processor executes a program corresponding to the executable program code by reading the executable program code stored in the memory, so as to implement the control method of the air conditioner described in the above embodiments.
Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, which, when executed by a processor, implements the control method of the air conditioner described in the above embodiments.
One or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:
1. according to the target operation mode, the outdoor return air temperature and the indoor return air temperature, the fresh air assembly in the air conditioner is controlled to be opened or closed, so that the target operation mode, the outdoor return air temperature, the indoor return air temperature and the fresh air assembly are matched in operation state, the phenomenon that the comfort of the air conditioner is poor due to the fact that the fresh air assembly is opened is avoided, and the comfort performance of the air conditioner is improved.
2. Different control logics are constructed aiming at different operation modes of the air conditioner, and the control accuracy is improved.
3. According to the maximum temperature value and the minimum temperature value of the indoor return air temperature of the air conditioner in the preset time, the temperature threshold values of the indoor return air temperature in different operation modes are determined, and the control accuracy is improved.
4. When the adjustment instruction of the set temperature of the air conditioner is received through identification, the working time of the air conditioner in the target operation mode is obtained again, the expectation of the user on the indoor temperature is matched with the control of the fresh air assembly, and the comfort performance of the air conditioner is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating steps of controlling a fresh air component when the air conditioner is in a cooling mode in a control method of the air conditioner according to an embodiment of the disclosure;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating steps of controlling a fresh air module when the air conditioner is in a heating mode in a control method of the air conditioner according to an embodiment of the disclosure;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the steps for determining the temperature threshold of the indoor return air temperature of the air conditioner in different operation modes in the control method of the air conditioner according to one embodiment of the disclosure;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a control device of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present application, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present application.
An air conditioner and a control method and apparatus thereof according to an embodiment of the present application are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating a method for controlling an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in fig. 1, the method for controlling an air conditioner according to the embodiment of the present application specifically includes the following steps:
s101, recognizing that the working time of the air conditioner in the target operation mode reaches a preset time.
The target operation mode in this embodiment may be, but is not limited to, a cooling mode or a heating mode. During the operation of the air conditioner, a timer such as a timer can be used to record the working time of the air conditioner in a target operation mode (such as a cooling mode). And when the time length recorded by the timer reaches the preset time length, recognizing that the time length of the air conditioner working in the target operation mode reaches the preset time length.
It should be noted that the preset time period may be set according to an actual situation, wherein the preset time period may be, but is not limited to: the air quality in the room is reduced to the average time length required by the second air quality from the first air quality when the air conditioner is started every time in the preset time period.
And S102, acquiring the outdoor return air temperature and the indoor return air temperature of the air conditioner.
Wherein, can utilize temperature-detecting device such as temperature sensor, detect the outdoor return air temperature and the indoor return air temperature of air conditioner.
Optionally, a temperature detection device is disposed in both the outdoor return air channel and the indoor return air channel of the air conditioner.
And S103, controlling a fresh air assembly in the air conditioner to be opened or closed according to the target operation mode, the outdoor return air temperature and the indoor return air temperature.
Wherein, determine the target operation mode, outdoor return air temperature and indoor return air temperature, just can be according to the target operation mode, outdoor return air temperature and indoor return air temperature, the new trend subassembly in the control air conditioner is opened or is closed, make the target operation mode, outdoor return air temperature, the running state phase-match of indoor return air temperature and new trend subassembly, the frequent condition to new trend subassembly control of user has been avoided, the convenience of control has been promoted, and the poor phenomenon of air conditioner travelling comfort because of the new trend subassembly has been opened and has been leaded to has been avoided, the comfort performance of air conditioner has been promoted.
As a possible implementation, as shown in fig. 2, the method includes the following steps:
s201, identifying that the target operation mode is a refrigeration mode.
During the operation process of the air conditioner, the target operation mode of the air conditioner can be determined according to the mode adjusting instruction received by the air conditioner last time. For example, when the last received mode adjustment command is to control the air conditioner to adjust from the heating mode to the cooling mode, it may be determined that the target operation mode is the cooling mode.
S202, judging whether the outdoor return air temperature is greater than or equal to a first temperature threshold value.
After the target operation mode is determined to be the refrigeration mode, whether the outdoor return air temperature is larger than or equal to a first temperature threshold value or not is judged. When the outdoor return air temperature is greater than or equal to the first temperature threshold, executing step S203; otherwise, step S206 is executed.
And S203, judging whether the indoor return air temperature is greater than a second temperature threshold value.
And when the outdoor return air temperature is determined to be greater than or equal to the first temperature threshold, judging the magnitude relation between the indoor return air temperature and the second temperature threshold. When the outdoor return air temperature is greater than or equal to the first temperature threshold value, the outdoor environment is hot, and at the moment, a user usually expects that the indoor temperature is rapidly reduced after starting the air conditioner so as to cool the indoor space; when the fresh air assembly is started, if the indoor return air temperature is high and is influenced by outdoor high-temperature air, the time length of the indoor temperature reduction can be prolonged, which is contrary to the expectation of a user; in addition, when opening the new trend subassembly, if indoor return air temperature is lower, then outdoor high temperature air gets into indoor back, can accomplish the heat exchange with indoor low temperature air very fast, and at this moment under the effect of air conditioner, indoor temperature can not produce big fluctuation, and the user is difficult to perceive the change of temperature.
Therefore, in this embodiment, when the outdoor return air temperature is greater than or equal to the first temperature threshold and the indoor return air temperature is greater than the second temperature threshold, the fresh air component is controlled to be closed, that is, step S204 is executed; when the outdoor return air temperature is greater than or equal to the first temperature threshold value and the indoor return air temperature is less than or equal to the second temperature threshold value, the fresh air assembly is controlled to be started, and step S205 is executed. Wherein the first temperature threshold is greater than the second temperature threshold.
And S204, controlling the fresh air component to be closed.
S205, controlling the fresh air component to be started.
And S206, judging whether the outdoor return air temperature is greater than a third temperature threshold value.
And when the outdoor return air temperature is determined to be smaller than the first temperature threshold value, judging the magnitude relation between the outdoor return air temperature and the third temperature threshold value. When the outdoor return air temperature is lower than the first temperature threshold and higher than the third temperature threshold, it indicates that the temperature of the outdoor air is relatively high, and at this time, the indoor return air temperature needs to be continuously determined, that is, step S207 is executed. And when the outdoor return air temperature is less than or equal to the third temperature threshold, the outdoor environment is relatively suitable, and the indoor and outdoor temperature difference is relatively small, so that the fresh air component can be directly controlled to be started, namely the step S205 is executed.
And S207, judging whether the indoor return air temperature is greater than a fourth temperature threshold value.
When the outdoor return air temperature is between the first temperature threshold and the third temperature threshold, the indoor return air temperature and the fourth temperature threshold are compared, and the size relation between the indoor return air temperature and the fourth temperature threshold can be determined. When the indoor return air temperature is higher than the fourth temperature threshold value, the fresh air assembly is started and is influenced by outdoor high-temperature air, so that the time length of indoor temperature reduction can be prolonged, and the indoor return air temperature is contrary to the expectation of a user; when the indoor return air temperature is less than or equal to the fourth temperature threshold value, because the indoor return air temperature is lower, the outdoor high-temperature air can quickly finish heat exchange with the indoor low-temperature air after entering the room, and at the moment, under the action of the air conditioner, the indoor temperature cannot generate large fluctuation, and the user cannot easily perceive the temperature change.
Therefore, in this embodiment, when the outdoor return air temperature is less than the first temperature threshold and the outdoor return air temperature is greater than the third temperature threshold, if the indoor return air temperature is greater than the fourth temperature threshold, the fresh air component is controlled to be closed, that is, step S204 is executed; and if the indoor return air temperature is less than or equal to the fourth temperature threshold value, controlling the fresh air assembly to be started, namely executing the step S205. Wherein the third temperature threshold is greater than the fourth temperature threshold.
Optionally, when the outdoor return air temperature is relatively low, it indicates that it is relatively comfortable outdoors, and therefore the influence of the air entering the room from the outside on the indoor air is relatively small, and therefore in this embodiment, the second temperature threshold may be selected to be smaller than the fourth temperature threshold, so as to update the indoor air by using the fresh air component earlier, and improve the comfort of the indoor environment.
As another possible implementation, as shown in fig. 3, the method includes the following steps:
s301, identifying the target operation mode as a heating mode.
During the operation process of the air conditioner, the target operation mode of the air conditioner can be determined according to the mode adjusting instruction received by the air conditioner last time. For example, when the last received mode adjustment command is to control the air conditioner to adjust from the cooling mode to the heating mode, the target operation mode may be determined to be the heating mode.
And S302, judging whether the outdoor return air temperature is less than or equal to a fifth temperature threshold value.
And after the target operation mode is determined to be the heating mode, judging whether the outdoor return air temperature is less than or equal to a fifth temperature threshold value. When the outdoor return air temperature is less than or equal to the fifth temperature threshold, executing step S303; otherwise, step S306 is executed.
And S303, judging whether the indoor return air temperature is greater than or equal to a sixth temperature threshold value.
And when the outdoor return air temperature is determined to be less than or equal to the fifth temperature threshold, judging the magnitude relation between the indoor return air temperature and the sixth temperature threshold. When the outdoor return air temperature is less than or equal to the fifth temperature threshold value, the outdoor environment is relatively cold, and at the moment, a user usually expects the indoor temperature to rise rapidly after starting the air conditioner so as to warm the indoor space; when the fresh air assembly is started, if the indoor return air temperature is low and is influenced by outdoor low-temperature air, the indoor temperature rise time can be prolonged, which is contrary to the expectation of users; in addition, when opening the new trend subassembly, if indoor return air temperature is higher, then outdoor low temperature air gets into indoor back, can accomplish the heat exchange with indoor high temperature air very fast, and at this moment under the effect of air conditioner, indoor temperature can not produce big fluctuation, and the user is difficult to perceive the change of temperature.
Therefore, in this embodiment, when the outdoor return air temperature is less than or equal to the fifth temperature threshold and the indoor return air temperature is less than the sixth temperature threshold, the fresh air component is controlled to be turned off, that is, the step S304 is executed; when the outdoor return air temperature is less than or equal to the fifth temperature threshold value and the indoor return air temperature is greater than or equal to the sixth temperature threshold value, the fresh air assembly is controlled to be turned on, that is, step S305 is executed. Wherein the fifth temperature threshold is less than the sixth temperature threshold.
And S304, controlling the fresh air component to be closed.
S305, controlling the fresh air component to be started.
And S306, judging whether the outdoor return air temperature is less than or equal to a seventh temperature threshold value.
And when the outdoor return air temperature is determined to be greater than or equal to the sixth temperature threshold, judging the magnitude relation between the outdoor return air temperature and the seventh temperature threshold. When the outdoor return air temperature is greater than or equal to the sixth temperature threshold and less than or equal to the seventh temperature threshold, it indicates that the outdoor air temperature is relatively low, and at this time, it is necessary to continue to determine the indoor return air temperature, that is, step S307 is executed. And when the outdoor return air temperature is greater than the seventh temperature threshold value, the outdoor environment is relatively suitable, and at the moment, the indoor and outdoor temperature difference is relatively small, so that the fresh air component can be directly controlled to be started, namely the step S305 is executed.
And S307, judging whether the indoor return air temperature is less than an eighth temperature threshold value.
When the outdoor return air temperature is between the fifth temperature threshold and the seventh temperature threshold, the indoor return air temperature is compared with the eighth temperature threshold, and the size relation between the indoor return air temperature and the eighth temperature threshold can be determined. When the indoor return air temperature is lower than the eighth temperature threshold value, the fresh air assembly is started and is influenced by outdoor low-temperature air, so that the time length of indoor temperature rise can be prolonged, and the indoor return air temperature is contrary to the expectation of a user; when the indoor return air temperature is greater than or equal to the eighth temperature threshold value, because the indoor return air temperature is higher, the outdoor low-temperature air can quickly finish heat exchange with the indoor high-temperature air after entering the room, and at this time, under the action of the air conditioner, the indoor temperature cannot generate large fluctuation, and the user cannot easily perceive the temperature change.
Therefore, in this embodiment, when the outdoor return air temperature is greater than the fifth temperature threshold and the outdoor return air temperature is less than or equal to the seventh temperature threshold, if the indoor return air temperature is less than the eighth temperature threshold, the fresh air component is controlled to be closed, that is, the step S304 is executed; and if the indoor return air temperature is greater than or equal to the eighth temperature threshold value, controlling the fresh air assembly to be started, namely executing the step S305. Wherein the seventh temperature threshold is greater than the eighth temperature threshold.
Optionally, when the outdoor return air temperature is relatively high, it indicates that it is relatively comfortable outdoors, and therefore the influence of the air entering the room from the outside on the indoor air is relatively small, and therefore in this embodiment, the sixth temperature threshold may be selected to be smaller than the eighth temperature threshold, so as to update the indoor air by using the fresh air component earlier, and improve the comfort of the indoor environment.
In some embodiments, in order to improve the control accuracy, the temperature threshold of the indoor return air temperature of the air conditioner in different operation modes may also be determined according to the temperature value of the indoor return air temperature of the air conditioner in a preset time period. As shown in fig. 4, the method comprises the following steps:
s401, acquiring the maximum temperature value and the minimum temperature value of the indoor return air temperature of the air conditioner within a preset time.
The air conditioner can utilize temperature detection devices such as a temperature sensor to continuously or intermittently detect the indoor return air temperature in the operation process, so that the temperature value distribution condition of the indoor return air temperature in the preset time is obtained, and the maximum temperature value and the minimum temperature value are further determined.
S402, determining the temperature threshold of the indoor return air temperature of the air conditioner in the refrigeration mode according to the minimum temperature value.
After the minimum temperature value is determined, the temperature threshold value of the indoor return air temperature of the air conditioner in the refrigeration mode can be determined according to the minimum temperature value. Optionally, the temperature threshold of the indoor return air temperature in the refrigeration mode can be determined according to the minimum temperature value and the temperature compensation coefficient in the refrigeration mode; for example, the result of adding the minimum temperature value to the temperature compensation coefficient may be used as the temperature threshold of the return air temperature in the cooling mode.
And S403, determining the temperature threshold of the indoor return air temperature of the air conditioner in the heating mode according to the maximum temperature value.
After the maximum temperature value is determined, the temperature threshold value of the indoor return air temperature of the air conditioner in the heating mode can be determined according to the maximum temperature value. Optionally, the temperature threshold of the indoor return air temperature in the heating mode can be determined according to the maximum temperature value and the temperature compensation coefficient in the cooling mode; for example, the result of adding the maximum temperature value to the temperature compensation coefficient may be used as the temperature threshold of the indoor return air temperature in the heating mode.
In some embodiments, when the adjustment instruction of the set temperature of the air conditioner is received, the time length of the air conditioner operating in the target operation mode can be obtained again, so that the expectation of the user on the indoor temperature is matched with the control of the fresh air component, and the comfort performance of the air conditioner is improved.
To sum up, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present application at least has the following technical effects or advantages:
1. according to the target operation mode, the outdoor return air temperature and the indoor return air temperature, the fresh air assembly in the air conditioner is controlled to be opened or closed, so that the target operation mode, the outdoor return air temperature, the indoor return air temperature and the fresh air assembly are matched in operation state, the phenomenon that the comfort of the air conditioner is poor due to the fact that the fresh air assembly is opened is avoided, and the comfort performance of the air conditioner is improved.
2. Different control logics are constructed aiming at different operation modes of the air conditioner, and the control accuracy is improved.
3. According to the maximum temperature value and the minimum temperature value of the indoor return air temperature of the air conditioner in the preset time, the temperature threshold values of the indoor return air temperature in different operation modes are determined, and the control accuracy is improved.
4. When the adjustment instruction of the set temperature of the air conditioner is received through identification, the working time of the air conditioner in the target operation mode is obtained again, the expectation of the user on the indoor temperature is matched with the control of the fresh air assembly, and the comfort performance of the air conditioner is improved.
Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the application also provides a device corresponding to the method in the embodiment.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a control device of an air conditioner according to an embodiment disclosed in the present application. As shown in fig. 5, the control device 100 of the air conditioner includes:
the identification module 11 is used for identifying that the time length of the air conditioner working in the target operation mode reaches a preset time length;
the acquiring module 12 is used for acquiring the outdoor return air temperature and the indoor return air temperature of the air conditioner;
and the control module 13 is used for controlling the opening or closing of a fresh air component in the air conditioner according to the target operation mode, the outdoor return air temperature and the indoor return air temperature.
Further, the control module 13 is further configured to:
identifying a target operation mode as a refrigeration mode;
detecting and determining that the outdoor return air temperature is greater than or equal to a first temperature threshold value and the indoor return air temperature is less than a second temperature threshold value, and controlling the fresh air assembly to be started;
detecting and determining that the outdoor return air temperature is greater than or equal to a first temperature threshold value and the indoor return air temperature is greater than or equal to a second temperature threshold value, and controlling the fresh air component to be closed; wherein the first temperature threshold is greater than the second temperature threshold.
Further, the control module 13 is further configured to:
detecting and determining that the outdoor return air temperature is less than a first temperature threshold value and is greater than a third temperature threshold value;
recognizing that the indoor return air temperature is greater than a fourth temperature threshold value, and controlling the fresh air assembly to be closed;
and identifying that the indoor return air temperature is less than or equal to a fourth temperature threshold value, and controlling the fresh air assembly to be started, wherein the third temperature threshold value is greater than the fourth temperature threshold value.
Further, the control module 13 is further configured to:
and detecting and determining that the outdoor return air temperature is less than or equal to a third temperature threshold value, and controlling the fresh air assembly to be started.
Further, the control module 13 is further configured to:
identifying a target operation mode as a heating mode;
detecting and determining that the outdoor return air temperature is less than or equal to a fifth temperature threshold value and the indoor return air temperature is greater than or equal to a sixth temperature threshold value, and controlling the fresh air assembly to be started;
detecting and determining that the outdoor return air temperature is less than or equal to a fifth temperature threshold value and the indoor return air temperature is less than a sixth temperature threshold value, and controlling the fresh air assembly to be closed; wherein the fifth temperature threshold is less than the sixth temperature threshold.
Further, the control module 13 is further configured to:
detecting and determining that the outdoor return air temperature is greater than a fifth temperature threshold value and is less than or equal to a seventh temperature threshold value;
recognizing that the indoor return air temperature is lower than an eighth temperature threshold value, and controlling a fresh air assembly to be closed;
and identifying that the indoor return air temperature is greater than or equal to an eighth temperature threshold value, and controlling the fresh air assembly to be started, wherein the seventh temperature threshold value is less than the eighth temperature threshold value.
Further, the control module 13 is further configured to:
and detecting and determining that the outdoor return air temperature is greater than a seventh temperature threshold value, and controlling the fresh air assembly to be started.
Further, the control module 13 is further configured to:
acquiring a maximum temperature value and a minimum temperature value of indoor return air temperature of the air conditioner within a preset time length;
according to the minimum temperature value, determining the temperature threshold value of the indoor return air temperature of the air conditioner in the refrigeration mode;
and determining the temperature threshold of the indoor return air temperature of the air conditioner in the heating mode according to the maximum temperature value.
Further, the control module 13 is further configured to:
and recognizing the received adjustment instruction of the set temperature of the air conditioner, and re-acquiring the working time of the air conditioner in the target operation mode.
It should be understood that the above-mentioned apparatus is used for executing the method in the above-mentioned embodiments, and the implementation principle and technical effect of the apparatus are similar to those described in the above-mentioned method, and the working process of the apparatus may refer to the corresponding process in the above-mentioned method, and is not described herein again.
To sum up, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present application at least has the following technical effects or advantages:
1. according to the target operation mode, the outdoor return air temperature and the indoor return air temperature, the fresh air assembly in the air conditioner is controlled to be opened or closed, so that the target operation mode, the outdoor return air temperature, the indoor return air temperature and the fresh air assembly are matched in operation state, the phenomenon that the comfort of the air conditioner is poor due to the fact that the fresh air assembly is opened is avoided, and the comfort performance of the air conditioner is improved.
2. Different control logics are constructed aiming at different operation modes of the air conditioner, and the control accuracy is improved.
3. According to the maximum temperature value and the minimum temperature value of the indoor return air temperature of the air conditioner in the preset time, the temperature threshold values of the indoor return air temperature in different operation modes are determined, and the control accuracy is improved.
4. When the adjustment instruction of the set temperature of the air conditioner is received through identification, the working time of the air conditioner in the target operation mode is obtained again, the expectation of the user on the indoor temperature is matched with the control of the fresh air assembly, and the comfort performance of the air conditioner is improved.
In order to implement the above embodiments, the present application further provides an air conditioner, as shown in fig. 6, including the control device 100 of the air conditioner.
In order to implement the above embodiments, the present application further provides an electronic device, as shown in fig. 7, the electronic device 200 includes a memory 21, a processor 22; wherein the processor 22 runs a program corresponding to the executable program code by reading the executable program code stored in the memory 21 for implementing the respective steps of the above method.
In order to implement the method of the above embodiment, the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, which when executed by a processor implements the steps of the method of the above embodiment.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the present application and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be considered limiting of the present application.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixed connections, removable connections, or integral parts; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through intervening media. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
In the description herein, reference to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present application, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations may be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present application.

Claims (11)

1. A method for controlling an air conditioner, the method comprising:
recognizing that the time length of the air conditioner working in the target operation mode reaches a preset time length;
acquiring the outdoor return air temperature and the indoor return air temperature of the air conditioner;
controlling a fresh air component in the air conditioner to be turned on or turned off according to the target operation mode, the outdoor return air temperature and the indoor return air temperature; according to the target operation mode, outdoor return air temperature and indoor return air temperature, control fresh air subassembly in the air conditioner opens or closes, include:
identifying the target operation mode as a refrigeration mode;
detecting and determining that the outdoor return air temperature is greater than or equal to a first temperature threshold value and the indoor return air temperature is less than a second temperature threshold value, and controlling the fresh air assembly to be started;
detecting and determining that the outdoor return air temperature is greater than or equal to the first temperature threshold value and the indoor return air temperature is greater than or equal to the second temperature threshold value, and controlling the fresh air component to be closed; wherein the first temperature threshold is greater than the second temperature threshold;
according to the target operation mode, outdoor return air temperature and indoor return air temperature, control fresh air subassembly in the air conditioner opens or closes, include:
identifying the target operation mode as a heating mode;
detecting and determining that the outdoor return air temperature is less than or equal to a fifth temperature threshold value and the indoor return air temperature is greater than or equal to a sixth temperature threshold value, and controlling the fresh air component to be started;
detecting and determining that the outdoor return air temperature is less than or equal to the fifth temperature threshold value and the indoor return air temperature is less than the sixth temperature threshold value, and controlling the fresh air assembly to be closed; wherein the fifth temperature threshold is less than the sixth temperature threshold.
2. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
detecting and determining that the outdoor return air temperature is less than the first temperature threshold value and greater than a third temperature threshold value;
recognizing that the indoor return air temperature is greater than a fourth temperature threshold value, and controlling the fresh air assembly to be closed;
and identifying that the indoor return air temperature is less than or equal to a fourth temperature threshold value, and controlling the fresh air assembly to be started, wherein the third temperature threshold value is greater than the fourth temperature threshold value.
3. The method of claim 2, further comprising:
and detecting and determining that the outdoor return air temperature is less than or equal to the third temperature threshold value, and controlling the fresh air assembly to be started.
4. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
detecting and determining that the outdoor return air temperature is greater than the fifth temperature threshold value and is less than or equal to a seventh temperature threshold value;
recognizing that the indoor return air temperature is smaller than an eighth temperature threshold value, and controlling the fresh air assembly to be closed;
and identifying that the indoor return air temperature is greater than or equal to the eighth temperature threshold value, and controlling the fresh air assembly to be started, wherein the seventh temperature threshold value is less than the eighth temperature threshold value.
5. The method of claim 4, further comprising:
and detecting and determining that the outdoor return air temperature is greater than the seventh temperature threshold value, and controlling the fresh air assembly to be started.
6. The method of any of claims 1-5, wherein prior to controlling a fresh air component in the air conditioner to turn on or off based on the target operating mode, the outdoor return air temperature, and the indoor return air temperature, further comprising:
acquiring the maximum temperature value and the minimum temperature value of the indoor return air temperature of the air conditioner within the preset time length;
determining the temperature threshold of the indoor return air temperature of the air conditioner in the refrigeration mode according to the minimum temperature value;
and determining the temperature threshold of the indoor return air temperature of the air conditioner in the heating mode according to the maximum temperature value.
7. The method according to any one of claims 1-5, further comprising:
and recognizing the received adjustment instruction of the set temperature of the air conditioner, and re-acquiring the working time of the air conditioner in the target operation mode.
8. A control apparatus of an air conditioner, characterized in that the apparatus comprises:
the identification module is used for identifying that the time length of the air conditioner working in the target operation mode reaches the preset time length;
the acquisition module is used for acquiring the outdoor return air temperature and the indoor return air temperature of the air conditioner;
the control module is used for controlling a fresh air assembly in the air conditioner to be opened or closed according to the target operation mode, the outdoor return air temperature and the indoor return air temperature; according to the target operation mode, outdoor return air temperature and indoor return air temperature, control fresh air subassembly in the air conditioner opens or closes, include:
identifying the target operation mode as a heating mode;
detecting and determining that the outdoor return air temperature is less than or equal to a fifth temperature threshold value and the indoor return air temperature is greater than or equal to a sixth temperature threshold value, and controlling the fresh air component to be started;
detecting and determining that the outdoor return air temperature is less than or equal to the fifth temperature threshold value and the indoor return air temperature is less than the sixth temperature threshold value, and controlling the fresh air assembly to be closed; wherein the fifth temperature threshold is less than the sixth temperature threshold.
9. An air conditioner characterized by comprising the control device of the air conditioner as claimed in claim 8.
10. An electronic device comprising a memory, a processor;
wherein the processor executes a program corresponding to the executable program code by reading the executable program code stored in the memory, for implementing the control method of the air conditioner as set forth in any one of claims 1 to 7.
11. A computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, characterized in that the program, when executed by a processor, implements the control method of an air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
CN202010222360.1A 2020-03-26 2020-03-26 Air conditioner and control method and device thereof Active CN111397148B (en)

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